Commit Graph

374 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
David Sterba 093258e6eb btrfs: replace waitqueue_actvie with cond_wake_up
Use the wrappers and reduce the amount of low-level details about the
waitqueue management.

Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-05-28 18:23:09 +02:00
David Sterba 3d3a2e610e btrfs: add barriers to btrfs_sync_log before log_commit_wait wakeups
Currently the code assumes that there's an implied barrier by the
sequence of code preceding the wakeup, namely the mutex unlock.

As Nikolay pointed out:

I think this is wrong (not your code) but the original assumption that
the RELEASE semantics provided by mutex_unlock is sufficient.
According to memory-barriers.txt:

Section 'LOCK ACQUISITION FUNCTIONS' states:

 (2) RELEASE operation implication:

     Memory operations issued before the RELEASE will be completed before the
     RELEASE operation has completed.

     Memory operations issued after the RELEASE *may* be completed before the
     RELEASE operation has completed.

(I've bolded the may portion)

The example given there:

As an example, consider the following:

    *A = a;
    *B = b;
    ACQUIRE
    *C = c;
    *D = d;
    RELEASE
    *E = e;
    *F = f;

The following sequence of events is acceptable:

    ACQUIRE, {*F,*A}, *E, {*C,*D}, *B, RELEASE

So if we assume that *C is modifying the flag which the waitqueue is checking,
and *E is the actual wakeup, then those accesses can be re-ordered...

IMHO this code should be considered broken...
---

To be on the safe side, add the barriers. The synchronization logic
around log using the mutexes and several other threads does not make it
easy to reason for/against the barrier.

CC: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/6ee068d8-1a69-3728-00d1-d86293d43c9f@suse.com
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-05-28 18:23:06 +02:00
Filipe Manana 31d11b83b9 Btrfs: fix duplicate extents after fsync of file with prealloc extents
In commit 471d557afe ("Btrfs: fix loss of prealloc extents past i_size
after fsync log replay"), on fsync,  we started to always log all prealloc
extents beyond an inode's i_size in order to avoid losing them after a
power failure. However under some cases this can lead to the log replay
code to create duplicate extent items, with different lengths, in the
extent tree. That happens because, as of that commit, we can now log
extent items based on extent maps that are not on the "modified" list
of extent maps of the inode's extent map tree. Logging extent items based
on extent maps is used during the fast fsync path to save time and for
this to work reliably it requires that the extent maps are not merged
with other adjacent extent maps - having the extent maps in the list
of modified extents gives such guarantee.

Consider the following example, captured during a long run of fsstress,
which illustrates this problem.

We have inode 271, in the filesystem tree (root 5), for which all of the
following operations and discussion apply to.

A buffered write starts at offset 312391 with a length of 933471 bytes
(end offset at 1245862). At this point we have, for this inode, the
following extent maps with the their field values:

em A, start 0, orig_start 0, len 40960, block_start 18446744073709551613,
      block_len 0, orig_block_len 0
em B, start 40960, orig_start 40960, len 376832, block_start 1106399232,
      block_len 376832, orig_block_len 376832
em C, start 417792, orig_start 417792, len 782336, block_start
      18446744073709551613, block_len 0, orig_block_len 0
em D, start 1200128, orig_start 1200128, len 835584, block_start
      1106776064, block_len 835584, orig_block_len 835584
em E, start 2035712, orig_start 2035712, len 245760, block_start
      1107611648, block_len 245760, orig_block_len 245760

Extent map A corresponds to a hole and extent maps D and E correspond to
preallocated extents.

Extent map D ends where extent map E begins (1106776064 + 835584 =
1107611648), but these extent maps were not merged because they are in
the inode's list of modified extent maps.

An fsync against this inode is made, which triggers the fast path
(BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC is not set). This fsync triggers writeback
of the data previously written using buffered IO, and when the respective
ordered extent finishes, btrfs_drop_extents() is called against the
(aligned) range 311296..1249279. This causes a split of extent map D at
btrfs_drop_extent_cache(), replacing extent map D with a new extent map
D', also added to the list of modified extents,  with the following
values:

em D', start 1249280, orig_start of 1200128,
       block_start 1106825216 (= 1106776064 + 1249280 - 1200128),
       orig_block_len 835584,
       block_len 786432 (835584 - (1249280 - 1200128))

Then, during the fast fsync, btrfs_log_changed_extents() is called and
extent maps D' and E are removed from the list of modified extents. The
flag EXTENT_FLAG_LOGGING is also set on them. After the extents are logged
clear_em_logging() is called on each of them, and that makes extent map E
to be merged with extent map D' (try_merge_map()), resulting in D' being
deleted and E adjusted to:

em E, start 1249280, orig_start 1200128, len 1032192,
      block_start 1106825216, block_len 1032192,
      orig_block_len 245760

A direct IO write at offset 1847296 and length of 360448 bytes (end offset
at 2207744) starts, and at that moment the following extent maps exist for
our inode:

em A, start 0, orig_start 0, len 40960, block_start 18446744073709551613,
      block_len 0, orig_block_len 0
em B, start 40960, orig_start 40960, len 270336, block_start 1106399232,
      block_len 270336, orig_block_len 376832
em C, start 311296, orig_start 311296, len 937984, block_start 1112842240,
      block_len 937984, orig_block_len 937984
em E (prealloc), start 1249280, orig_start 1200128, len 1032192,
      block_start 1106825216, block_len 1032192, orig_block_len 245760

The dio write results in drop_extent_cache() being called twice. The first
time for a range that starts at offset 1847296 and ends at offset 2035711
(length of 188416), which results in a double split of extent map E,
replacing it with two new extent maps:

em F, start 1249280, orig_start 1200128, block_start 1106825216,
      block_len 598016, orig_block_len 598016
em G, start 2035712, orig_start 1200128, block_start 1107611648,
      block_len 245760, orig_block_len 1032192

It also creates a new extent map that represents a part of the requested
IO (through create_io_em()):

em H, start 1847296, len 188416, block_start 1107423232, block_len 188416

The second call to drop_extent_cache() has a range with a start offset of
2035712 and end offset of 2207743 (length of 172032). This leads to
replacing extent map G with a new extent map I with the following values:

em I, start 2207744, orig_start 1200128, block_start 1107783680,
      block_len 73728, orig_block_len 1032192

It also creates a new extent map that represents the second part of the
requested IO (through create_io_em()):

em J, start 2035712, len 172032, block_start 1107611648, block_len 172032

The dio write set the inode's i_size to 2207744 bytes.

After the dio write the inode has the following extent maps:

em A, start 0, orig_start 0, len 40960, block_start 18446744073709551613,
      block_len 0, orig_block_len 0
em B, start 40960, orig_start 40960, len 270336, block_start 1106399232,
      block_len 270336, orig_block_len 376832
em C, start 311296, orig_start 311296, len 937984, block_start 1112842240,
      block_len 937984, orig_block_len 937984
em F, start 1249280, orig_start 1200128, len 598016,
      block_start 1106825216, block_len 598016, orig_block_len 598016
em H, start 1847296, orig_start 1200128, len 188416,
      block_start 1107423232, block_len 188416, orig_block_len 835584
em J, start 2035712, orig_start 2035712, len 172032,
      block_start 1107611648, block_len 172032, orig_block_len 245760
em I, start 2207744, orig_start 1200128, len 73728,
      block_start 1107783680, block_len 73728, orig_block_len 1032192

Now do some change to the file, like adding a xattr for example and then
fsync it again. This triggers a fast fsync path, and as of commit
471d557afe ("Btrfs: fix loss of prealloc extents past i_size after fsync
log replay"), we use the extent map I to log a file extent item because
it's a prealloc extent and it starts at an offset matching the inode's
i_size. However when we log it, we create a file extent item with a value
for the disk byte location that is wrong, as can be seen from the
following output of "btrfs inspect-internal dump-tree":

 item 1 key (271 EXTENT_DATA 2207744) itemoff 3782 itemsize 53
     generation 22 type 2 (prealloc)
     prealloc data disk byte 1106776064 nr 1032192
     prealloc data offset 1007616 nr 73728

Here the disk byte value corresponds to calculation based on some fields
from the extent map I:

  1106776064 = block_start (1107783680) - 1007616 (extent_offset)
  extent_offset = 2207744 (start) - 1200128 (orig_start) = 1007616

The disk byte value of 1106776064 clashes with disk byte values of the
file extent items at offsets 1249280 and 1847296 in the fs tree:

        item 6 key (271 EXTENT_DATA 1249280) itemoff 3568 itemsize 53
                generation 20 type 2 (prealloc)
                prealloc data disk byte 1106776064 nr 835584
                prealloc data offset 49152 nr 598016
        item 7 key (271 EXTENT_DATA 1847296) itemoff 3515 itemsize 53
                generation 20 type 1 (regular)
                extent data disk byte 1106776064 nr 835584
                extent data offset 647168 nr 188416 ram 835584
                extent compression 0 (none)
        item 8 key (271 EXTENT_DATA 2035712) itemoff 3462 itemsize 53
                generation 20 type 1 (regular)
                extent data disk byte 1107611648 nr 245760
                extent data offset 0 nr 172032 ram 245760
                extent compression 0 (none)
        item 9 key (271 EXTENT_DATA 2207744) itemoff 3409 itemsize 53
                generation 20 type 2 (prealloc)
                prealloc data disk byte 1107611648 nr 245760
                prealloc data offset 172032 nr 73728

Instead of the disk byte value of 1106776064, the value of 1107611648
should have been logged. Also the data offset value should have been
172032 and not 1007616.
After a log replay we end up getting two extent items in the extent tree
with different lengths, one of 835584, which is correct and existed
before the log replay, and another one of 1032192 which is wrong and is
based on the logged file extent item:

 item 12 key (1106776064 EXTENT_ITEM 835584) itemoff 3406 itemsize 53
    refs 2 gen 15 flags DATA
    extent data backref root 5 objectid 271 offset 1200128 count 2
 item 13 key (1106776064 EXTENT_ITEM 1032192) itemoff 3353 itemsize 53
    refs 1 gen 22 flags DATA
    extent data backref root 5 objectid 271 offset 1200128 count 1

Obviously this leads to many problems and a filesystem check reports many
errors:

 (...)
 checking extents
 Extent back ref already exists for 1106776064 parent 0 root 5 owner 271 offset 1200128 num_refs 1
 extent item 1106776064 has multiple extent items
 ref mismatch on [1106776064 835584] extent item 2, found 3
 Incorrect local backref count on 1106776064 root 5 owner 271 offset 1200128 found 2 wanted 1 back 0x55b1d0ad7680
 Backref 1106776064 root 5 owner 271 offset 1200128 num_refs 0 not found in extent tree
 Incorrect local backref count on 1106776064 root 5 owner 271 offset 1200128 found 1 wanted 0 back 0x55b1d0ad4e70
 Backref bytes do not match extent backref, bytenr=1106776064, ref bytes=835584, backref bytes=1032192
 backpointer mismatch on [1106776064 835584]
 checking free space cache
 block group 1103101952 has wrong amount of free space
 failed to load free space cache for block group 1103101952
 checking fs roots
 (...)

So fix this by logging the prealloc extents beyond the inode's i_size
based on searches in the subvolume tree instead of the extent maps.

Fixes: 471d557afe ("Btrfs: fix loss of prealloc extents past i_size after fsync log replay")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14+
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-05-17 14:18:19 +02:00
Filipe Manana 9a8fca62aa Btrfs: fix xattr loss after power failure
If a file has xattrs, we fsync it, to ensure we clear the flags
BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC and BTRFS_INODE_COPY_EVERYTHING from its
inode, the current transaction commits and then we fsync it (without
either of those bits being set in its inode), we end up not logging
all its xattrs. This results in deleting all xattrs when replying the
log after a power failure.

Trivial reproducer

  $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb
  $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt

  $ touch /mnt/foobar
  $ setfattr -n user.xa -v qwerty /mnt/foobar
  $ xfs_io -c "fsync" /mnt/foobar

  $ sync

  $ xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xab 0 64K" /mnt/foobar
  $ xfs_io -c "fsync" /mnt/foobar
  <power failure>

  $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt
  $ getfattr --absolute-names --dump /mnt/foobar
  <empty output>
  $

So fix this by making sure all xattrs are logged if we log a file's inode
item and neither the flags BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC nor
BTRFS_INODE_COPY_EVERYTHING were set in the inode.

Fixes: 36283bf777 ("Btrfs: fix fsync xattr loss in the fast fsync path")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.2+
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-05-14 16:42:43 +02:00
David Sterba c1d7c514f7 btrfs: replace GPL boilerplate by SPDX -- sources
Remove GPL boilerplate text (long, short, one-line) and keep the rest,
ie. personal, company or original source copyright statements. Add the
SPDX header.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-04-12 16:29:51 +02:00
Filipe Manana 471d557afe Btrfs: fix loss of prealloc extents past i_size after fsync log replay
Currently if we allocate extents beyond an inode's i_size (through the
fallocate system call) and then fsync the file, we log the extents but
after a power failure we replay them and then immediately drop them.
This behaviour happens since about 2009, commit c71bf099ab ("Btrfs:
Avoid orphan inodes cleanup while replaying log"), because it marks
the inode as an orphan instead of dropping any extents beyond i_size
before replaying logged extents, so after the log replay, and while
the mount operation is still ongoing, we find the inode marked as an
orphan and then perform a truncation (drop extents beyond the inode's
i_size). Because the processing of orphan inodes is still done
right after replaying the log and before the mount operation finishes,
the intention of that commit does not make any sense (at least as
of today). However reverting that behaviour is not enough, because
we can not simply discard all extents beyond i_size and then replay
logged extents, because we risk dropping extents beyond i_size created
in past transactions, for example:

  add prealloc extent beyond i_size
  fsync - clears the flag BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC from the inode
  transaction commit
  add another prealloc extent beyond i_size
  fsync - triggers the fast fsync path
  power failure

In that scenario, we would drop the first extent and then replay the
second one. To fix this just make sure that all prealloc extents
beyond i_size are logged, and if we find too many (which is far from
a common case), fallback to a full transaction commit (like we do when
logging regular extents in the fast fsync path).

Trivial reproducer:

 $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb
 $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt
 $ xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xab 0 256K" /mnt/foo
 $ sync
 $ xfs_io -c "falloc -k 256K 1M" /mnt/foo
 $ xfs_io -c "fsync" /mnt/foo
 <power failure>

 # mount to replay log
 $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt
 # at this point the file only has one extent, at offset 0, size 256K

A test case for fstests follows soon, covering multiple scenarios that
involve adding prealloc extents with previous shrinking truncates and
without such truncates.

Fixes: c71bf099ab ("Btrfs: Avoid orphan inodes cleanup while replaying log")
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-04-12 14:50:36 +02:00
Liu Bo b98def7ca6 Btrfs: bail out on error during replay_dir_deletes
If errors were returned by btrfs_next_leaf(), replay_dir_deletes needs
to bail out, otherwise @ret would be forced to be 0 after 'break;' and
the caller won't be aware of it.

Fixes: e02119d5a7 ("Btrfs: Add a write ahead tree log to optimize synchronous operations")
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-04-05 19:22:26 +02:00
Liu Bo 80c0b4210a Btrfs: fix NULL pointer dereference in log_dir_items
0, 1 and <0 can be returned by btrfs_next_leaf(), and when <0 is
returned, path->nodes[0] could be NULL, log_dir_items lacks such a
check for <0 and we may run into a null pointer dereference panic.

Fixes: e02119d5a7 ("Btrfs: Add a write ahead tree log to optimize synchronous operations")
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-04-05 19:22:17 +02:00
Qu Wenruo 581c176041 btrfs: Validate child tree block's level and first key
We have several reports about node pointer points to incorrect child
tree blocks, which could have even wrong owner and level but still with
valid generation and checksum.

Although btrfs check could handle it and print error message like:
leaf parent key incorrect 60670574592

Kernel doesn't have enough check on this type of corruption correctly.
At least add such check to read_tree_block() and btrfs_read_buffer(),
where we need two new parameters @level and @first_key to verify the
child tree block.

The new @level check is mandatory and all call sites are already
modified to extract expected level from its call chain.

While @first_key is optional, the following call sites are skipping such
check:
1) Root node/leaf
   As ROOT_ITEM doesn't contain the first key, skip @first_key check.
2) Direct backref
   Only parent bytenr and level is known and we need to resolve the key
   all by ourselves, skip @first_key check.

Another note of this verification is, it needs extra info from nodeptr
or ROOT_ITEM, so it can't fit into current tree-checker framework, which
is limited to node/leaf boundary.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-03-31 02:01:06 +02:00
Filipe Manana 8434ec46c6 Btrfs: fix copy_items() return value when logging an inode
When logging an inode, at tree-log.c:copy_items(), if we call
btrfs_next_leaf() at the loop which checks for the need to log holes, we
need to make sure copy_items() returns the value 1 to its caller and
not 0 (on success). This is because the path the caller passed was
released and is now different from what is was before, and the caller
expects a return value of 0 to mean both success and that the path
has not changed, while a return value of 1 means both success and
signals the caller that it can not reuse the path, it has to perform
another tree search.

Even though this is a case that should not be triggered on normal
circumstances or very rare at least, its consequences can be very
unpredictable (especially when replaying a log tree).

Fixes: 16e7549f04 ("Btrfs: incompatible format change to remove hole extents")
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-03-31 02:01:05 +02:00
Filipe Manana 4ee3fad34a Btrfs: fix fsync after hole punching when using no-holes feature
When we have the no-holes mode enabled and fsync a file after punching a
hole in it, we can end up not logging the whole hole range in the log tree.
This happens if the file has extent items that span more than one leaf and
we punch a hole that covers a range that starts in a leaf but does not go
beyond the offset of the first extent in the next leaf.

Example:

  $ mkfs.btrfs -f -O no-holes -n 65536 /dev/sdb
  $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt
  $ for ((i = 0; i <= 831; i++)); do
	offset=$((i * 2 * 256 * 1024))
	xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xab -b 256K $offset 256K" \
		/mnt/foobar >/dev/null
    done
  $ sync

  # We now have 2 leafs in our filesystem fs tree, the first leaf has an
  # item corresponding the extent at file offset 216530944 and the second
  # leaf has a first item corresponding to the extent at offset 217055232.
  # Now we punch a hole that partially covers the range of the extent at
  # offset 216530944 but does go beyond the offset 217055232.

  $ xfs_io -c "fpunch $((216530944 + 128 * 1024 - 4000)) 256K" /mnt/foobar
  $ xfs_io -c "fsync" /mnt/foobar

  <power fail>

  # mount to replay the log
  $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt

  # Before this patch, only the subrange [216658016, 216662016[ (length of
  # 4000 bytes) was logged, leaving an incorrect file layout after log
  # replay.

Fix this by checking if there is a hole between the last extent item that
we processed and the first extent item in the next leaf, and if there is
one, log an explicit hole extent item.

Fixes: 16e7549f04 ("Btrfs: incompatible format change to remove hole extents")
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-03-31 02:01:05 +02:00
Nikolay Borisov e5b84f7a25 btrfs: Remove root argument from btrfs_log_dentry_safe
Now that nothing uses the root arg of btrfs_log_dentry_safe it can be
safely removed. No functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-03-26 15:09:42 +02:00
Nikolay Borisov f882274b2d btrfs: Remove root arg from btrfs_log_inode_parent
btrfs_log_inode_parent is called from 2 places (btrfs_log_dentry_safe
and btrfs_log_new_name) both of which pass inode->root as the root
argument and the inode itself. Remove the redundant root argument and
get a reference to the root directly from the inode, also remove
redundant root != inode->root check from the same function. No
functional change.

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-03-26 15:09:42 +02:00
Nikolay Borisov 9678c54388 btrfs: Remove custom crc32c init code
The custom crc32 init code was introduced in
14a958e678 ("Btrfs: fix btrfs boot when compiled as built-in") to
enable using btrfs as a built-in. However, later as pointed out by
60efa5eb2e ("Btrfs: use late_initcall instead of module_init") this
wasn't enough and finally btrfs was switched to late_initcall which
comes after the generic crc32c implementation is initiliased. The
latter commit superseeded the former. Now that we don't have to
maintain our own code let's just remove it and switch to using the
generic implementation.

Despite touching a lot of files the patch is really simple. Here is the gist of
the changes:

1. Select LIBCRC32C rather than the low-level modules.
2. s/btrfs_crc32c/crc32c/g
3. replace hash.h with linux/crc32c.h
4. Move the btrfs namehash funcs to ctree.h and change the tree accordingly.

I've tested this with btrfs being both a module and a built-in and xfstest
doesn't complain.

Does seem to fix the longstanding problem of not automatically selectiong
the crc32c module when btrfs is used. Possibly there is a workaround in
dracut.

The modinfo confirms that now all the module dependencies are there:

before:
depends:        zstd_compress,zstd_decompress,raid6_pq,xor,zlib_deflate

after:
depends:        libcrc32c,zstd_compress,zstd_decompress,raid6_pq,xor,zlib_deflate

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ add more info to changelog from mails ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-03-26 15:09:39 +02:00
Nikolay Borisov e5c304e651 btrfs: Don't pass fs_info to btrfs_run_delayed_items/_nr
We already pass the transaction which has a reference to the fs_info,
so use that. No functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-03-26 15:09:31 +02:00
Linus Torvalds af8c081627 for-4.16-rc3-tag
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Merge tag 'for-4.16-rc3-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux

Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:

 - when NR_CPUS is large, a SRCU structure can significantly inflate
   size of the main filesystem structure that would not be possible to
   allocate by kmalloc, so the kvalloc fallback is used

 - improved error handling

 - fix endiannes when printing some filesystem attributes via sysfs,
   this is could happen when a filesystem is moved between different
   endianity hosts

 - send fixes: the NO_HOLE mode should not send a write operation for a
   file hole

 - fix log replay for for special files followed by file hardlinks

 - fix log replay failure after unlink and link combination

 - fix max chunk size calculation for DUP allocation

* tag 'for-4.16-rc3-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
  Btrfs: fix log replay failure after unlink and link combination
  Btrfs: fix log replay failure after linking special file and fsync
  Btrfs: send, fix issuing write op when processing hole in no data mode
  btrfs: use proper endianness accessors for super_copy
  btrfs: alloc_chunk: fix DUP stripe size handling
  btrfs: Handle btrfs_set_extent_delalloc failure in relocate_file_extent_cluster
  btrfs: handle failure of add_pending_csums
  btrfs: use kvzalloc to allocate btrfs_fs_info
2018-03-04 11:04:27 -08:00
Filipe Manana 1f250e929a Btrfs: fix log replay failure after unlink and link combination
If we have a file with 2 (or more) hard links in the same directory,
remove one of the hard links, create a new file (or link an existing file)
in the same directory with the name of the removed hard link, and then
finally fsync the new file, we end up with a log that fails to replay,
causing a mount failure.

Example:

  $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb
  $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt

  $ mkdir /mnt/testdir
  $ touch /mnt/testdir/foo
  $ ln /mnt/testdir/foo /mnt/testdir/bar

  $ sync

  $ unlink /mnt/testdir/bar
  $ touch /mnt/testdir/bar
  $ xfs_io -c "fsync" /mnt/testdir/bar

  <power failure>

  $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt
  mount: mount(2) failed: /mnt: No such file or directory

When replaying the log, for that example, we also see the following in
dmesg/syslog:

  [71813.671307] BTRFS info (device dm-0): failed to delete reference to bar, inode 258 parent 257
  [71813.674204] ------------[ cut here ]------------
  [71813.675694] BTRFS: Transaction aborted (error -2)
  [71813.677236] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 13231 at fs/btrfs/inode.c:4128 __btrfs_unlink_inode+0x17b/0x355 [btrfs]
  [71813.679669] Modules linked in: btrfs xfs f2fs dm_flakey dm_mod dax ghash_clmulni_intel ppdev pcbc aesni_intel aes_x86_64 crypto_simd cryptd glue_helper evdev psmouse i2c_piix4 parport_pc i2c_core pcspkr sg serio_raw parport button sunrpc loop autofs4 ext4 crc16 mbcache jbd2 zstd_decompress zstd_compress xxhash raid10 raid456 async_raid6_recov async_memcpy async_pq async_xor async_tx xor raid6_pq libcrc32c crc32c_generic raid1 raid0 multipath linear md_mod ata_generic sd_mod virtio_scsi ata_piix libata virtio_pci virtio_ring crc32c_intel floppy virtio e1000 scsi_mod [last unloaded: btrfs]
  [71813.679669] CPU: 1 PID: 13231 Comm: mount Tainted: G        W        4.15.0-rc9-btrfs-next-56+ #1
  [71813.679669] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.10.2-0-g5f4c7b1-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014
  [71813.679669] RIP: 0010:__btrfs_unlink_inode+0x17b/0x355 [btrfs]
  [71813.679669] RSP: 0018:ffffc90001cef738 EFLAGS: 00010286
  [71813.679669] RAX: 0000000000000025 RBX: ffff880217ce4708 RCX: 0000000000000001
  [71813.679669] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff81c14bae RDI: 00000000ffffffff
  [71813.679669] RBP: ffffc90001cef7c0 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000001
  [71813.679669] R10: ffffc90001cef5e0 R11: ffffffff8343f007 R12: ffff880217d474c8
  [71813.679669] R13: 00000000fffffffe R14: ffff88021ccf1548 R15: 0000000000000101
  [71813.679669] FS:  00007f7cee84c480(0000) GS:ffff88023fc80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  [71813.679669] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  [71813.679669] CR2: 00007f7cedc1abf9 CR3: 00000002354b4003 CR4: 00000000001606e0
  [71813.679669] Call Trace:
  [71813.679669]  btrfs_unlink_inode+0x17/0x41 [btrfs]
  [71813.679669]  drop_one_dir_item+0xfa/0x131 [btrfs]
  [71813.679669]  add_inode_ref+0x71e/0x851 [btrfs]
  [71813.679669]  ? __lock_is_held+0x39/0x71
  [71813.679669]  ? replay_one_buffer+0x53/0x53a [btrfs]
  [71813.679669]  replay_one_buffer+0x4a4/0x53a [btrfs]
  [71813.679669]  ? rcu_read_unlock+0x3a/0x57
  [71813.679669]  ? __lock_is_held+0x39/0x71
  [71813.679669]  walk_up_log_tree+0x101/0x1d2 [btrfs]
  [71813.679669]  walk_log_tree+0xad/0x188 [btrfs]
  [71813.679669]  btrfs_recover_log_trees+0x1fa/0x31e [btrfs]
  [71813.679669]  ? replay_one_extent+0x544/0x544 [btrfs]
  [71813.679669]  open_ctree+0x1cf6/0x2209 [btrfs]
  [71813.679669]  btrfs_mount_root+0x368/0x482 [btrfs]
  [71813.679669]  ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x14c/0x1a6
  [71813.679669]  ? __lockdep_init_map+0x176/0x1c2
  [71813.679669]  ? mount_fs+0x64/0x10b
  [71813.679669]  mount_fs+0x64/0x10b
  [71813.679669]  vfs_kern_mount+0x68/0xce
  [71813.679669]  btrfs_mount+0x13e/0x772 [btrfs]
  [71813.679669]  ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x14c/0x1a6
  [71813.679669]  ? __lockdep_init_map+0x176/0x1c2
  [71813.679669]  ? mount_fs+0x64/0x10b
  [71813.679669]  mount_fs+0x64/0x10b
  [71813.679669]  vfs_kern_mount+0x68/0xce
  [71813.679669]  do_mount+0x6e5/0x973
  [71813.679669]  ? memdup_user+0x3e/0x5c
  [71813.679669]  SyS_mount+0x72/0x98
  [71813.679669]  entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1e/0x8b
  [71813.679669] RIP: 0033:0x7f7cedf150ba
  [71813.679669] RSP: 002b:00007ffca71da688 EFLAGS: 00000206
  [71813.679669] Code: 7f a0 e8 51 0c fd ff 48 8b 43 50 f0 0f ba a8 30 2c 00 00 02 72 17 41 83 fd fb 74 11 44 89 ee 48 c7 c7 7d 11 7f a0 e8 38 f5 8d e0 <0f> ff 44 89 e9 ba 20 10 00 00 eb 4d 48 8b 4d b0 48 8b 75 88 4c
  [71813.679669] ---[ end trace 83bd473fc5b4663b ]---
  [71813.854764] BTRFS: error (device dm-0) in __btrfs_unlink_inode:4128: errno=-2 No such entry
  [71813.886994] BTRFS: error (device dm-0) in btrfs_replay_log:2307: errno=-2 No such entry (Failed to recover log tree)
  [71813.903357] BTRFS error (device dm-0): cleaner transaction attach returned -30
  [71814.128078] BTRFS error (device dm-0): open_ctree failed

This happens because the log has inode reference items for both inode 258
(the first file we created) and inode 259 (the second file created), and
when processing the reference item for inode 258, we replace the
corresponding item in the subvolume tree (which has two names, "foo" and
"bar") witht he one in the log (which only has one name, "foo") without
removing the corresponding dir index keys from the parent directory.
Later, when processing the inode reference item for inode 259, which has
a name of "bar" associated to it, we notice that dir index entries exist
for that name and for a different inode, so we attempt to unlink that
name, which fails because the inode reference item for inode 258 no longer
has the name "bar" associated to it, making a call to btrfs_unlink_inode()
fail with a -ENOENT error.

Fix this by unlinking all the names in an inode reference item from a
subvolume tree that are not present in the inode reference item found in
the log tree, before overwriting it with the item from the log tree.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-03-01 16:18:40 +01:00
Filipe Manana 9a6509c4da Btrfs: fix log replay failure after linking special file and fsync
If in the same transaction we rename a special file (fifo, character/block
device or symbolic link), create a hard link for it having its old name
then sync the log, we will end up with a log that can not be replayed and
at when attempting to replay it, an EEXIST error is returned and mounting
the filesystem fails. Example scenario:

  $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc
  $ mount /dev/sdc /mnt
  $ mkdir /mnt/testdir
  $ mkfifo /mnt/testdir/foo
  # Make sure everything done so far is durably persisted.
  $ sync

  # Create some unrelated file and fsync it, this is just to create a log
  # tree. The file must be in the same directory as our special file.
  $ touch /mnt/testdir/f1
  $ xfs_io -c "fsync" /mnt/testdir/f1

  # Rename our special file and then create a hard link with its old name.
  $ mv /mnt/testdir/foo /mnt/testdir/bar
  $ ln /mnt/testdir/bar /mnt/testdir/foo

  # Create some other unrelated file and fsync it, this is just to persist
  # the log tree which was modified by the previous rename and link
  # operations. Alternatively we could have modified file f1 and fsync it.
  $ touch /mnt/f2
  $ xfs_io -c "fsync" /mnt/f2

  <power failure>

  $ mount /dev/sdc /mnt
  mount: mount /dev/sdc on /mnt failed: File exists

This happens because when both the log tree and the subvolume's tree have
an entry in the directory "testdir" with the same name, that is, there
is one key (258 INODE_REF 257) in the subvolume tree and another one in
the log tree (where 258 is the inode number of our special file and 257
is the inode for directory "testdir"). Only the data of those two keys
differs, in the subvolume tree the index field for inode reference has
a value of 3 while the log tree it has a value of 5. Because the same key
exists in both trees, but have different index, the log replay fails with
an -EEXIST error when attempting to replay the inode reference from the
log tree.

Fix this by setting the last_unlink_trans field of the inode (our special
file) to the current transaction id when a hard link is created, as this
forces logging the parent directory inode, solving the conflict at log
replay time.

A new generic test case for fstests was also submitted.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-03-01 16:18:34 +01:00
Linus Torvalds da370f1d63 for-4.16-rc1-tag
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Merge tag 'for-4.16-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux

Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
 "We have a few assorted fixes, some of them show up during fstests so I
  gave them more testing"

* tag 'for-4.16-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
  btrfs: Fix use-after-free when cleaning up fs_devs with a single stale device
  Btrfs: fix null pointer dereference when replacing missing device
  btrfs: remove spurious WARN_ON(ref->count < 0) in find_parent_nodes
  btrfs: Ignore errors from btrfs_qgroup_trace_extent_post
  Btrfs: fix unexpected -EEXIST when creating new inode
  Btrfs: fix use-after-free on root->orphan_block_rsv
  Btrfs: fix btrfs_evict_inode to handle abnormal inodes correctly
  Btrfs: fix extent state leak from tree log
  Btrfs: fix crash due to not cleaning up tree log block's dirty bits
  Btrfs: fix deadlock in run_delalloc_nocow
2018-02-16 09:26:18 -08:00
Liu Bo 900c998168 Btrfs: fix unexpected -EEXIST when creating new inode
The highest objectid, which is assigned to new inode, is decided at
the time of initializing fs roots.  However, in cases where log replay
gets processed, the btree which fs root owns might be changed, so we
have to search it again for the highest objectid, otherwise creating
new inode would end up with -EEXIST.

cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> v4.4-rc6+
Fixes: f32e48e925 ("Btrfs: Initialize btrfs_root->highest_objectid when loading tree root and subvolume roots")
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-02-02 16:24:53 +01:00
Liu Bo 55237a5f24 Btrfs: fix extent state leak from tree log
It's possible that btrfs_sync_log() bails out after one of the two
btrfs_write_marked_extents() which convert extent state's state bit into
EXTENT_NEED_WAIT from EXTENT_DIRTY/EXTENT_NEW, however only EXTENT_DIRTY
and EXTENT_NEW are searched by free_log_tree() so that those extent states
with EXTENT_NEED_WAIT lead to memory leak.

cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-02-02 16:24:30 +01:00
Liu Bo 1846430c24 Btrfs: fix crash due to not cleaning up tree log block's dirty bits
In cases that the whole fs flips into readonly status due to failures in
critical sections, then log tree's blocks are still dirty, and this leads
to a crash during umount time, the crash is about use-after-free,

umount
 -> close_ctree
    -> stop workers
    -> iput(btree_inode)
       -> iput_final
          -> write_inode_now
	     -> ...
	       -> queue job on stop'd workers

cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> v3.12+
Fixes: 681ae50917 ("Btrfs: cleanup reserved space when freeing tree log on error")
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-02-02 16:24:24 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 31466f3ed7 for-4.16-tag
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Merge tag 'for-4.16-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux

Pull btrfs updates from David Sterba:
 "Features or user visible changes:

   - fallocate: implement zero range mode

   - avoid losing data raid profile when deleting a device

   - tree item checker: more checks for directory items and xattrs

  Notable fixes:

   - raid56 recovery: don't use cached stripes, that could be
     potentially changed and a later RMW or recovery would lead to
     corruptions or failures

   - let raid56 try harder to rebuild damaged data, reading from all
     stripes if necessary

   - fix scrub to repair raid56 in a similar way as in the case above

  Other:

   - cleanups: device freeing, removed some call indirections, redundant
     bio_put/_get, unused parameters, refactorings and renames

   - RCU list traversal fixups

   - simplify mount callchain, remove recursing back when mounting a
     subvolume

   - plug for fsync, may improve bio merging on multiple devices

   - compression heurisic: replace heap sort with radix sort, gains some
     performance

   - add extent map selftests, buffered write vs dio"

* tag 'for-4.16-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: (155 commits)
  btrfs: drop devid as device_list_add() arg
  btrfs: get device pointer from device_list_add()
  btrfs: set the total_devices in device_list_add()
  btrfs: move pr_info into device_list_add
  btrfs: make btrfs_free_stale_devices() to match the path
  btrfs: rename btrfs_free_stale_devices() arg to skip_dev
  btrfs: make btrfs_free_stale_devices() argument optional
  btrfs: make btrfs_free_stale_device() to iterate all stales
  btrfs: no need to check for btrfs_fs_devices::seeding
  btrfs: Use IS_ALIGNED in btrfs_truncate_block instead of opencoding it
  Btrfs: noinline merge_extent_mapping
  Btrfs: add WARN_ONCE to detect unexpected error from merge_extent_mapping
  Btrfs: extent map selftest: dio write vs dio read
  Btrfs: extent map selftest: buffered write vs dio read
  Btrfs: add extent map selftests
  Btrfs: move extent map specific code to extent_map.c
  Btrfs: add helper for em merge logic
  Btrfs: fix unexpected EEXIST from btrfs_get_extent
  Btrfs: fix incorrect block_len in merge_extent_mapping
  btrfs: Remove unused readahead spinlock
  ...
2018-01-29 14:04:23 -08:00
Jeff Layton c7f88c4e78 btrfs: convert to new i_version API
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-01-29 06:42:20 -05:00
Edmund Nadolski 41a1eadad7 btrfs: btrfs_inode_log_parent should use defined inode_only values.
Replace hardcoded numeric argument values for inode_only with the
constants defined for that use.

Signed-off-by: Edmund Nadolski <enadolski@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-01-22 16:08:14 +01:00
Qu Wenruo bae15d95e2 btrfs: Cleanup existing name_len checks
Since tree-checker has verified leaf when reading from disk, we don't
need the existing verify_dir_item() or btrfs_is_name_len_valid() checks.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-01-22 16:08:12 +01:00
Liu Bo ebb70442cd Btrfs: fix list_add corruption and soft lockups in fsync
Xfstests btrfs/146 revealed this corruption,

[   58.138831] Buffer I/O error on dev dm-0, logical block 2621424, async page read
[   58.151233] BTRFS error (device sdf): bdev /dev/mapper/error-test errs: wr 1, rd 0, flush 0, corrupt 0, gen 0
[   58.152403] list_add corruption. prev->next should be next (ffff88005e6775d8), but was ffffc9000189be88. (prev=ffffc9000189be88).
[   58.153518] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[   58.153892] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 1287 at lib/list_debug.c:31 __list_add_valid+0x169/0x1f0
...
[   58.157379] RIP: 0010:__list_add_valid+0x169/0x1f0
...
[   58.161956] Call Trace:
[   58.162264]  btrfs_log_inode_parent+0x5bd/0xfb0 [btrfs]
[   58.163583]  btrfs_log_dentry_safe+0x60/0x80 [btrfs]
[   58.164003]  btrfs_sync_file+0x4c2/0x6f0 [btrfs]
[   58.164393]  vfs_fsync_range+0x5f/0xd0
[   58.164898]  do_fsync+0x5a/0x90
[   58.165170]  SyS_fsync+0x10/0x20
[   58.165395]  entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0xbe
...

It turns out that we could record btrfs_log_ctx:io_err in
log_one_extents when IO fails, but make log_one_extents() return '0'
instead of -EIO, so the IO error is not acknowledged by the callers,
i.e.  btrfs_log_inode_parent(), which would remove btrfs_log_ctx:list
from list head 'root->log_ctxs'.  Since btrfs_log_ctx is allocated
from stack memory, it'd get freed with a object alive on the
list. then a future list_add will throw the above warning.

This returns the correct error in the above case.

Jeff also reported this while testing against his fsync error
patch set[1].

[1]: https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-btrfs/msg65308.html
"btrfs list corruption and soft lockups while testing writeback error handling"

Fixes: 8407f55326 ("Btrfs: fix data corruption after fast fsync and writeback error")
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-11-27 17:41:19 +01:00
Josef Bacik 84f7d8e624 btrfs: pass root to various extent ref mod functions
We need the actual root for the ref verifier tool to work, so change
these functions to pass the root around instead.  This will be used in
a subsequent patch.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-10-30 12:28:00 +01:00
Nikolay Borisov 8ca199501e btrfs: Remove unused variable
Src was initially part of 31ff1cd25d ("Btrfs: Copy into the log tree in
big batches"), however 16e7549f04 ("Btrfs: incompatible format change
to remove hole extents") changed parameters passed to copy_items which
made the src variable redundant.

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Timofey Titovets <nefelim4ag@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-10-30 12:27:55 +01:00
Liu Bo 49e83f5735 Btrfs: protect conditions within root->log_mutex while waiting
Both wait_for_commit() and wait_for_writer() are checking the
condition out of the mutex lock.

This refactors code a bit to be lock safe.

Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-10-30 12:27:55 +01:00
Josef Bacik 8c6c592831 btrfs: log csums for all modified extents
Amir reported a bug discovered by his cleaned up version of my
dm-log-writes xfstests where we were missing csums at certain replay
points.  This is because fsx was doing an msync(), which essentially
fsync()'s a specific range of a file.  We will log all modified extents,
but only search for the checksums in the range we are being asked to
sync.  We cannot simply log the extents in the range we're being asked
because we are logging the inode item as it is currently, which if it
has had a i_size update before the msync means we will miss extents when
replaying.  We could possibly get around this by marking the inode with
the transaction that extended the i_size to see if we have this case,
but this would be racy and we'd have to lock the whole range of the
inode to make sure we didn't have an ordered extent outside of our range
that was in the middle of completing.

Fix this simply by keeping track of the modified extents range and
logging the csums for the entire range of extents that we are logging.
This makes the xfstest pass.

Reported-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-09-26 14:54:16 +02:00
Matthias Kaehlcke 0dde10bed2 btrfs: Remove extra parentheses from condition in copy_items()
There is no need for the extra pair of parentheses, remove it. This
fixes the following warning when building with clang:

fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:3694:10: warning: equality comparison with extraneous
  parentheses [-Wparentheses-equality]
                if ((i == (nr - 1)))
                     ~~^~~~~~~~~~~

Also remove the unnecessary parentheses around the substraction.

Signed-off-by: Matthias Kaehlcke <mka@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-08-21 17:47:42 +02:00
Filipe Manana 6399fb5a0b Btrfs: fix assertion failure during fsync in no-holes mode
When logging an inode in full mode that has an inline compressed extent
that represents a range with a size matching the sector size (currently
the same as the page size), has a trailing hole and the no-holes feature
is enabled, we end up failing an assertion leading to a trace like the
following:

[141812.031528] assertion failed: len == i_size, file: fs/btrfs/tree-log.c, line: 4453
[141812.033069] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[141812.034330] kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/ctree.h:3452!
[141812.035137] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[141812.035932] Modules linked in: btrfs dm_thin_pool dm_persistent_data dm_bio_prison dm_bufio dm_flakey dm_mod dax ppdev evdev ghash_clmulni_intel pcbc aesni_intel aes_x86_64 tpm_tis psmouse crypto_simd parport_pc sg pcspkr tpm_tis_core cryptd parport serio_raw glue_helper tpm i2c_piix4 i2c_core button sunrpc loop autofs4 ext4 crc16 jbd2 mbcache raid10 raid456 async_raid6_recov async_memcpy async_pq async_xor async_tx xor raid6_pq libcrc32c crc32c_generic raid1 raid0 multipath linear md_mod sd_mod ata_generic virtio_scsi ata_piix floppy crc32c_intel libata scsi_mod virtio_pci virtio_ring e1000 virtio [last unloaded: btrfs]
[141812.036790] CPU: 3 PID: 845 Comm: fdm-stress Tainted: G    B   W       4.12.3-btrfs-next-52+ #1
[141812.036790] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.10.2-0-g5f4c7b1-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014
[141812.036790] task: ffff8801e6694180 task.stack: ffffc90009004000
[141812.036790] RIP: 0010:assfail.constprop.18+0x1c/0x1e [btrfs]
[141812.036790] RSP: 0018:ffffc90009007bc0 EFLAGS: 00010282
[141812.036790] RAX: 0000000000000046 RBX: ffff88017512c008 RCX: 0000000000000001
[141812.036790] RDX: ffff88023fd95201 RSI: ffffffff8182264c RDI: 00000000ffffffff
[141812.036790] RBP: ffffc90009007bc0 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000001
[141812.036790] R10: 0000000000001000 R11: ffffffff82f5a0c9 R12: ffff88014e5947e8
[141812.036790] R13: 00000000000b4000 R14: ffff8801b234d008 R15: 0000000000000000
[141812.036790] FS:  00007fdba6ffd700(0000) GS:ffff88023fd80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[141812.036790] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[141812.036790] CR2: 00007fdb9c000010 CR3: 000000016efa2000 CR4: 00000000001406e0
[141812.036790] Call Trace:
[141812.036790]  btrfs_log_inode+0x9f0/0xd3d [btrfs]
[141812.036790]  ? __mutex_lock+0x120/0x3ce
[141812.036790]  btrfs_log_inode_parent+0x224/0x685 [btrfs]
[141812.036790]  ? lock_acquire+0x16b/0x1af
[141812.036790]  btrfs_log_dentry_safe+0x60/0x7b [btrfs]
[141812.036790]  btrfs_sync_file+0x32e/0x3f8 [btrfs]
[141812.036790]  vfs_fsync_range+0x8a/0x9d
[141812.036790]  vfs_fsync+0x1c/0x1e
[141812.036790]  do_fsync+0x31/0x4a
[141812.036790]  SyS_fdatasync+0x13/0x17
[141812.036790]  entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x18/0xad
[141812.036790] RIP: 0033:0x7fdbac41a47d
[141812.036790] RSP: 002b:00007fdba6ffce30 EFLAGS: 00000293 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000004b
[141812.036790] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: ffffffff81092c9f RCX: 00007fdbac41a47d
[141812.036790] RDX: 0000004cf0160a40 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000006
[141812.036790] RBP: ffffc90009007f98 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000010
[141812.036790] R10: 00000000000002e8 R11: 0000000000000293 R12: ffffffff8110cd90
[141812.036790] R13: ffffc90009007f78 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
[141812.036790]  ? time_hardirqs_off+0x9/0x14
[141812.036790]  ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0x1f/0xa3
[141812.036790] Code: c7 d6 61 6b a0 48 89 e5 e8 ba ef a8 e0 0f 0b 55 89 f1 48 c7 c2 6d 65 6b a0 48 89 fe 48 c7 c7 81 65 6b a0 48 89 e5 e8 9c ef a8 e0 <0f> 0b 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 48 89 e5 41 57 41 56 41 55 41 54 49 89
[141812.036790] RIP: assfail.constprop.18+0x1c/0x1e [btrfs] RSP: ffffc90009007bc0
[141812.084448] ---[ end trace 44e472684c7a32cc ]---

Which happens because the code that logs a trailing hole when the no-holes
feature is enabled, did not consider that a compressed inline extent can
represent a range with a size matching the sector size, in which case
expanding the inode's i_size, through a truncate operation, won't lead
to padding with zeroes the page that represents the inline extent, and
therefore the inline extent remains after the truncation.

Fix this by adapting the assertion to accept inline extents representing
data with a sector size length if, and only if, the inline extents are
compressed.

A sample and trivial reproducer (for systems with a 4K page size) for this
issue:

  mkfs.btrfs -O no-holes -f /dev/sdc
  mount -o compress /dev/sdc /mnt
  xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xab 0 4K" /mnt/foobar
  sync
  xfs_io -c "truncate 32K" /mnt/foobar
  xfs_io -c "fsync" /mnt/foobar

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-08-18 16:36:29 +02:00
Colin Ian King 938e1c77f8 btrfs: remove redundant check on ret being non-zero
The error return variable ret is initialized to zero and then is
checked to see if it is non-zero in the if-block that follows it.
It is therefore impossible for ret to be non-zero after the if-block
hence the check is redundant and can be removed.

Detected by CoverityScan, CID#1021040 ("Logically dead code")

Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-08-18 16:36:29 +02:00
Filipe Manana e33bf72361 Btrfs: fix dir item validation when replaying xattr deletes
We were passing an incorrect slot number to the function that validates
directory items when we are replaying xattr deletes from a log tree. The
correct slot is stored at variable 'i' and not at 'path->slots[0]', so
the call to the validation function was only correct for the first
iteration of the loop, when 'i == path->slots[0]'.
After this fix, the fstest generic/066 passes again.

Fixes: 8ee8c2d62d ("btrfs: Verify dir_item in replay_xattr_deletes")
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-07-19 20:38:16 +02:00
Su Yue 3c1d418448 btrfs: Check name_len in btrfs_check_ref_name_override
In btrfs_log_inode, btrfs_search_forward gets the buffer and then
btrfs_check_ref_name_override will read name from ref/extref for the
first time.

Call btrfs_is_name_len_valid before reading name.

Signed-off-by: Su Yue <suy.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-06-21 19:16:04 +02:00
Su Yue 8ee8c2d62d btrfs: Verify dir_item in replay_xattr_deletes
replay_xattr_deletes calls btrfs_search_slot to get buffer and reads
name.

Call verify_dir_item to check name_len in replay_xattr_deletes to avoid
reading out of boundary.

Signed-off-by: Su Yue <suy.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-06-21 19:16:04 +02:00
Su Yue 26a836cec2 btrfs: Check name_len on add_inode_ref call path
replay_one_buffer first reads buffers and dispatches items accroding to
the item type.
In this patch, add_inode_ref handles inode_ref and inode_extref.
Then add_inode_ref calls ref_get_fields and extref_get_fields to read
ref/extref name for the first time.
So checking name_len before reading those two is fine.

add_inode_ref also calls inode_in_dir to match ref/extref in parent_dir.
The call graph includes btrfs_match_dir_item_name to read dir_item name
in the parent dir.
Checking first dir_item is not enough. Change it to verify every
dir_item while doing matches.

Signed-off-by: Su Yue <suy.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-06-21 19:16:04 +02:00
Su Yue e79a33270d btrfs: Check name_len with boundary in verify dir_item
Originally, verify_dir_item verifies name_len of dir_item with fixed
values but not item boundary.
If corrupted name_len was not bigger than the fixed value, for example
255, the function will think the dir_item is fine. And then reading
beyond boundary will cause crash.

Example:
	1. Corrupt one dir_item name_len to be 255.
        2. Run 'ls -lar /mnt/test/ > /dev/null'
dmesg:
[   48.451449] BTRFS info (device vdb1): disk space caching is enabled
[   48.451453] BTRFS info (device vdb1): has skinny extents
[   48.489420] general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP
[   48.489571] Modules linked in: ext4 jbd2 mbcache btrfs xor raid6_pq
[   48.489716] CPU: 1 PID: 2710 Comm: ls Not tainted 4.10.0-rc1 #5
[   48.489853] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.10.2-20170228_101828-anatol 04/01/2014
[   48.490008] task: ffff880035df1bc0 task.stack: ffffc90004800000
[   48.490008] RIP: 0010:read_extent_buffer+0xd2/0x190 [btrfs]
[   48.490008] RSP: 0018:ffffc90004803d98 EFLAGS: 00010202
[   48.490008] RAX: 000000000000001b RBX: 000000000000001b RCX: 0000000000000000
[   48.490008] RDX: ffff880079dbf36c RSI: 0005080000000000 RDI: ffff880079dbf368
[   48.490008] RBP: ffffc90004803dc8 R08: ffff880078e8cc48 R09: ffff880000000000
[   48.490008] R10: 0000160000000000 R11: 0000000000001000 R12: ffff880079dbf288
[   48.490008] R13: ffff880078e8ca88 R14: 0000000000000003 R15: ffffc90004803e20
[   48.490008] FS:  00007fef50c60800(0000) GS:ffff88007d400000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[   48.490008] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[   48.490008] CR2: 000055f335ac2ff8 CR3: 000000007356d000 CR4: 00000000001406e0
[   48.490008] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[   48.490008] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[   48.490008] Call Trace:
[   48.490008]  btrfs_real_readdir+0x3b7/0x4a0 [btrfs]
[   48.490008]  iterate_dir+0x181/0x1b0
[   48.490008]  SyS_getdents+0xa7/0x150
[   48.490008]  ? fillonedir+0x150/0x150
[   48.490008]  entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x18/0xad
[   48.490008] RIP: 0033:0x7fef5032546b
[   48.490008] RSP: 002b:00007ffeafcdb830 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000004e
[   48.490008] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fef5061db38 RCX: 00007fef5032546b
[   48.490008] RDX: 0000000000008000 RSI: 000055f335abaff0 RDI: 0000000000000003
[   48.490008] RBP: 00007fef5061dae0 R08: 00007fef5061db48 R09: 0000000000000000
[   48.490008] R10: 000055f335abafc0 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 00007fef5061db38
[   48.490008] R13: 0000000000008040 R14: 00007fef5061db38 R15: 000000000000270e
[   48.490008] RIP: read_extent_buffer+0xd2/0x190 [btrfs] RSP: ffffc90004803d98
[   48.499455] ---[ end trace 321920d8e8339505 ]---

Fix it by adding a parameter @slot and check name_len with item boundary
by calling btrfs_is_name_len_valid.

Signed-off-by: Su Yue <suy.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
rev
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-06-21 19:16:04 +02:00
Elena Reshetova 490b54d6fb btrfs: convert extent_map.refs from atomic_t to refcount_t
refcount_t type and corresponding API should be
used instead of atomic_t when the variable is used as
a reference counter. This allows to avoid accidental
refcounter overflows that might lead to use-after-free
situations.

Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-04-18 14:07:23 +02:00
Chris Mason e9f467d028 Merge branch 'for-chris-4.11-part2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux into for-linus-4.11 2017-02-28 14:35:09 -08:00
Nikolay Borisov db0a669fb0 btrfs: Make btrfs_add_link take btrfs_inode
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-02-28 11:30:11 +01:00
Nikolay Borisov 19df27a9e4 btrfs: make btrfs_log_inode_parent take btrfs_inode
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-02-28 11:30:10 +01:00
Nikolay Borisov aefa6115c0 btrfs: Make check_parent_dirs_for_sync take btrfs_inode
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-02-28 11:30:10 +01:00
Nikolay Borisov 6ef06d2790 btrfs: Make btrfs_i_size_write take btrfs_inode
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-02-28 11:30:06 +01:00
Nikolay Borisov d0a0b78de4 btrfs: Make btrfs_log_all_parents take btrfs_inode
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-02-28 11:30:05 +01:00
Filipe Manana 3168021cf9 Btrfs: do not create explicit holes when replaying log tree if NO_HOLES enabled
We log holes explicitly by using file extent items, however when replaying
a log tree, if a logged file extent item corresponds to a hole and the
NO_HOLES feature is enabled we do not need to copy the file extent item
into the fs/subvolume tree, as the absence of such file extent items is
the purpose of the NO_HOLES feature. So skip the copying of file extent
items representing holes when the NO_HOLES feature is enabled.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
2017-02-24 00:38:10 +00:00
David Sterba d75eefdf96 btrfs: remove unused parameter from __add_inode_ref
Unused since the helper has been split, eb used in the caller.

Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-02-17 12:03:54 +01:00
David Sterba eece6a9cf6 btrfs: merge two superblock writing helpers
write_all_supers and write_ctree_super are almost equal, the parameter
'trans' is unused so we can drop it and have just one helper.

Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-02-17 12:03:51 +01:00
David Sterba 7c302b49dd btrfs: remove unused parameter from clean_tree_block
Added but never needed.

Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-02-17 12:03:51 +01:00