We are in the situation that we have to avoid recursive cluster locking,
but there is no way to check if a cluster lock has been taken by a precess
already.
Mostly, we can avoid recursive locking by writing code carefully.
However, we found that it's very hard to handle the routines that are
invoked directly by vfs code. For instance:
const struct inode_operations ocfs2_file_iops = {
.permission = ocfs2_permission,
.get_acl = ocfs2_iop_get_acl,
.set_acl = ocfs2_iop_set_acl,
};
Both ocfs2_permission() and ocfs2_iop_get_acl() call ocfs2_inode_lock(PR):
do_sys_open
may_open
inode_permission
ocfs2_permission
ocfs2_inode_lock() <=== first time
generic_permission
get_acl
ocfs2_iop_get_acl
ocfs2_inode_lock() <=== recursive one
A deadlock will occur if a remote EX request comes in between two of
ocfs2_inode_lock(). Briefly describe how the deadlock is formed:
On one hand, OCFS2_LOCK_BLOCKED flag of this lockres is set in
BAST(ocfs2_generic_handle_bast) when downconvert is started on behalf of
the remote EX lock request. Another hand, the recursive cluster lock
(the second one) will be blocked in in __ocfs2_cluster_lock() because of
OCFS2_LOCK_BLOCKED. But, the downconvert never complete, why? because
there is no chance for the first cluster lock on this node to be
unlocked - we block ourselves in the code path.
The idea to fix this issue is mostly taken from gfs2 code.
1. introduce a new field: struct ocfs2_lock_res.l_holders, to keep track
of the processes' pid who has taken the cluster lock of this lock
resource;
2. introduce a new flag for ocfs2_inode_lock_full:
OCFS2_META_LOCK_GETBH; it means just getting back disk inode bh for
us if we've got cluster lock.
3. export a helper: ocfs2_is_locked_by_me() is used to check if we have
got the cluster lock in the upper code path.
The tracking logic should be used by some of the ocfs2 vfs's callbacks,
to solve the recursive locking issue cuased by the fact that vfs
routines can call into each other.
The performance penalty of processing the holder list should only be
seen at a few cases where the tracking logic is used, such as get/set
acl.
You may ask what if the first time we got a PR lock, and the second time
we want a EX lock? fortunately, this case never happens in the real
world, as far as I can see, including permission check,
(get|set)_(acl|attr), and the gfs2 code also do so.
[sfr@canb.auug.org.au remove some inlines]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170117100948.11657-2-zren@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Eric Ren <zren@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <jiangqi903@gmail.com>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@versity.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
struct timespec is not y2038 safe. Use time64_t which is y2038 safe to
represent orphan scan times. time64_t is sufficient here as only the
seconds delta times are relevant.
Also use appropriate time functions that return time in time64_t format.
Time functions now return monotonic time instead of real time as only
delta scan times are relevant and these values are not persistent across
reboots.
The format string for the debug print is still using long as this is
only the time elapsed since the last scan and long is sufficient to
represent this value.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1475365138-20567-1-git-send-email-deepa.kernel@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Deepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@versity.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Joseph Qi <jiangqi903@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
PAGE_CACHE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN} macros were introduced *long* time
ago with promise that one day it will be possible to implement page
cache with bigger chunks than PAGE_SIZE.
This promise never materialized. And unlikely will.
We have many places where PAGE_CACHE_SIZE assumed to be equal to
PAGE_SIZE. And it's constant source of confusion on whether
PAGE_CACHE_* or PAGE_* constant should be used in a particular case,
especially on the border between fs and mm.
Global switching to PAGE_CACHE_SIZE != PAGE_SIZE would cause to much
breakage to be doable.
Let's stop pretending that pages in page cache are special. They are
not.
The changes are pretty straight-forward:
- <foo> << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) -> <foo>;
- <foo> >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) -> <foo>;
- PAGE_CACHE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN} -> PAGE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN};
- page_cache_get() -> get_page();
- page_cache_release() -> put_page();
This patch contains automated changes generated with coccinelle using
script below. For some reason, coccinelle doesn't patch header files.
I've called spatch for them manually.
The only adjustment after coccinelle is revert of changes to
PAGE_CAHCE_ALIGN definition: we are going to drop it later.
There are few places in the code where coccinelle didn't reach. I'll
fix them manually in a separate patch. Comments and documentation also
will be addressed with the separate patch.
virtual patch
@@
expression E;
@@
- E << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT)
+ E
@@
expression E;
@@
- E >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT)
+ E
@@
@@
- PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT
+ PAGE_SHIFT
@@
@@
- PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
+ PAGE_SIZE
@@
@@
- PAGE_CACHE_MASK
+ PAGE_MASK
@@
expression E;
@@
- PAGE_CACHE_ALIGN(E)
+ PAGE_ALIGN(E)
@@
expression E;
@@
- page_cache_get(E)
+ get_page(E)
@@
expression E;
@@
- page_cache_release(E)
+ put_page(E)
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This patch fixes a deadlock, as follows:
Node 1 Node 2 Node 3
1)volume a and b are only mount vol a only mount vol b
mounted
2) start to mount b start to mount a
3) check hb of Node 3 check hb of Node 2
in vol a, qs_holds++ in vol b, qs_holds++
4) -------------------- all nodes' network down --------------------
5) progress of mount b the same situation as
failed, and then call Node 2
ocfs2_dismount_volume.
but the process is hung,
since there is a work
in ocfs2_wq cannot beo
completed. This work is
about vol a, because
ocfs2_wq is global wq.
BTW, this work which is
scheduled in ocfs2_wq is
ocfs2_orphan_scan_work,
and the context in this work
needs to take inode lock
of orphan_dir, because
lockres owner are Node 1 and
all nodes' nework has been down
at the same time, so it can't
get the inode lock.
6) Why can't this node be fenced
when network disconnected?
Because the process of
mount is hung what caused qs_holds
is not equal 0.
Because all works in the ocfs2_wq are relative to the super block.
The solution is to change the ocfs2_wq from global to local. In other
words, move it into struct ocfs2_super.
Signed-off-by: Yiwen Jiang <jiangyiwen@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com>
Cc: Xue jiufei <xuejiufei@huawei.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
OCFS2 is often used in high-availaibility systems. However, ocfs2
converts the filesystem to read-only at the drop of the hat. This may
not be necessary, since turning the filesystem read-only would affect
other running processes as well, decreasing availability.
This attempt is to add errors=continue, which would return the EIO to
the calling process and terminate furhter processing so that the
filesystem is not corrupted further. However, the filesystem is not
converted to read-only.
As a future plan, I intend to create a small utility or extend
fsck.ocfs2 to fix small errors such as in the inode. The input to the
utility such as the inode can come from the kernel logs so we don't have
to schedule a downtime for fixing small-enough errors.
The patch changes the ocfs2_error to return an error. The error
returned depends on the mount option set. If none is set, the default
is to turn the filesystem read-only.
Perhaps errors=continue is not the best option name. Historically it is
used for making an attempt to progress in the current process itself.
Should we call it errors=eio? or errors=killproc? Suggestions/Comments
welcome.
Sources are available at:
https://github.com/goldwynr/linux/tree/error-cont
Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
contig_blocks gotten from ocfs2_extent_map_get_blocks cannot be compared
with clusters_to_alloc. So convert it to clusters first.
Signed-off-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Weiwei Wang <wangww631@huawei.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
It turns out that making this feature ro_compat isn't quite enough to
prevent accidental corruption on mount from older kernels. Ocfs2 (like
other file systems) will process orphaned inodes even when the user mounts
in 'ro' mode. So for the case of a filesystem not knowing the append_dio
feature, mounting the filesystem could result in orphaned-for-dio files
being deleted, which we clearly don't want.
So instead, turn this into an incompat flag.
Btw, this is kind of my fault - initially I asked that we add a flag to
cover the feature and even suggested that we use an ro flag. It wasn't
until I was looking through our commits for v4.0-rc1 that I realized we
actually want this to be incompat.
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
Cc: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Intruduce a bit OCFS2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_APPEND_DIO and check it in
write flow. If the bit is not set, fall back to the old way.
Signed-off-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com>
Cc: Weiwei Wang <wangww631@huawei.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Xuejiufei <xuejiufei@huawei.com>
Cc: alex chen <alex.chen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Implement ocfs2_direct_IO_write. Add the inode to orphan dir first, and
then delete it once append O_DIRECT finished.
This is to make sure block allocation and inode size are consistent.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix it for "block: Add discard flag to blkdev_issue_zeroout() function"]
Signed-off-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com>
Cc: Weiwei Wang <wangww631@huawei.com>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Xuejiufei <xuejiufei@huawei.com>
Cc: alex chen <alex.chen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Define two orphan recovery types, which indicates if need truncate file or
not.
Signed-off-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com>
Cc: Weiwei Wang <wangww631@huawei.com>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Xuejiufei <xuejiufei@huawei.com>
Cc: alex chen <alex.chen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Add a mount option to support JBD2 feature:
JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ASYNC_COMMIT. When this feature is opened, journal
commit block can be written to disk without waiting for descriptor blocks,
which can improve journal commit performance. This option will enable
'journal_checksum' internally.
Using the fs_mark benchmark, using journal_async_commit shows a 50%
improvement, the files per second go up from 215.2 to 317.5.
test script:
fs_mark -d /mnt/ocfs2/ -s 10240 -n 1000
default:
FSUse% Count Size Files/sec App Overhead
0 1000 10240 215.2 17878
with journal_async_commit option:
FSUse% Count Size Files/sec App Overhead
0 1000 10240 317.5 17881
Signed-off-by: Alex Chen <alex.chen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Weiwei Wang <wangww631@huawei.comm>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
ocfs2_readpages() use nonblocking flag to avoid page lock inversion. It
will trigger cluster hang because that flag OCFS2_LOCK_UPCONVERT_FINISHING
is not cleared if nonblocking lock cannot be granted at once. The flag
would prevent dc thread from downconverting. So other nodes cannot
acheive this lockres for ever.
So we should not set OCFS2_LOCK_UPCONVERT_FINISHING when receiving ast if
nonblocking lock had already returned.
Signed-off-by: joyce.xue <xuejiufei@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Revert commit 75f82eaa50 ("ocfs2: fix NULL pointer dereference when
dismount and ocfs2rec simultaneously") because it may cause a umount
hang while shutting down the truncate log.
fix NULL pointer dereference when dismount and ocfs2rec simultaneously
The situation is as followes:
ocfs2_dismout_volume
-> ocfs2_recovery_exit
-> free osb->recovery_map
-> ocfs2_truncate_shutdown
-> lock global bitmap inode
-> ocfs2_wait_for_recovery
-> check whether osb->recovery_map->rm_used is zero
Because osb->recovery_map is already freed, rm_used can be any other
values, so it may yield umount hang.
To prevent NULL pointer dereference while getting sys_root_inode, we use
a osb_tl_disable flag to disable schedule osb_truncate_log_wq after
truncate log shutdown.
Signed-off-by: joyce.xue <xuejiufei@huawei.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The following case may lead to the same system inode ref in confusion.
A thread B thread
ocfs2_get_system_file_inode
->get_local_system_inode
->_ocfs2_get_system_file_inode
because of *arr == NULL,
ocfs2_get_system_file_inode
->get_local_system_inode
->_ocfs2_get_system_file_inode
gets first ref thru
_ocfs2_get_system_file_inode,
gets second ref thru igrab and
set *arr = inode
at the moment, B thread also gets
two refs, so lead to one more
inode ref.
So add mutex lock to avoid multi thread set two inode ref once at the
same time.
Signed-off-by: jiangyiwen <jiangyiwen@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The following patches are reverted in this patch because these patches
caused performance regression in the remote unlink() calls.
ea455f8ab6 - ocfs2: Push out dropping of dentry lock to ocfs2_wq
f7b1aa69be - ocfs2: Fix deadlock on umount
5fd1318937 - ocfs2: Don't oops in ocfs2_kill_sb on a failed mount
Previous patches in this series removed the possible deadlocks from
downconvert thread so the above patches shouldn't be needed anymore.
The regression is caused because these patches delay the iput() in case
of dentry unlocks. This also delays the unlocking of the open lockres.
The open lockresource is required to test if the inode can be wiped from
disk or not. When the deleting node does not get the open lock, it
marks it as orphan (even though it is not in use by another
node/process) and causes a journal checkpoint. This delays operations
following the inode eviction. This also moves the inode to the orphaned
inode which further causes more I/O and a lot of unneccessary orphans.
The following script can be used to generate the load causing issues:
declare -a create
declare -a remove
declare -a iterations=(1 2 4 8 16 32 64 128 256 512 1024 2048 4096 8192 16384)
unique="`mktemp -u XXXXX`"
script="/tmp/idontknow-${unique}.sh"
cat <<EOF > "${script}"
for n in {1..8}; do mkdir -p test/dir\${n}
eval touch test/dir\${n}/foo{1.."\$1"}
done
EOF
chmod 700 "${script}"
function fcreate ()
{
exec 2>&1 /usr/bin/time --format=%E "${script}" "$1"
}
function fremove ()
{
exec 2>&1 /usr/bin/time --format=%E ssh node2 "cd `pwd`; rm -Rf test*"
}
function fcp ()
{
exec 2>&1 /usr/bin/time --format=%E ssh node3 "cd `pwd`; cp -R test test.new"
}
echo -------------------------------------------------
echo "| # files | create #s | copy #s | remove #s |"
echo -------------------------------------------------
for ((x=0; x < ${#iterations[*]} ; x++)) do
create[$x]="`fcreate ${iterations[$x]}`"
copy[$x]="`fcp ${iterations[$x]}`"
remove[$x]="`fremove`"
printf "| %8d | %9s | %9s | %9s |\n" ${iterations[$x]} ${create[$x]} ${copy[$x]} ${remove[$x]}
done
rm "${script}"
echo "------------------------"
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Eeda <srinivas.eeda@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
We cannot drop last dquot reference from downconvert thread as that
creates the following deadlock:
NODE 1 NODE2
holds dentry lock for 'foo'
holds inode lock for GLOBAL_BITMAP_SYSTEM_INODE
dquot_initialize(bar)
ocfs2_dquot_acquire()
ocfs2_inode_lock(USER_QUOTA_SYSTEM_INODE)
...
downconvert thread (triggered from another
node or a different process from NODE2)
ocfs2_dentry_post_unlock()
...
iput(foo)
ocfs2_evict_inode(foo)
ocfs2_clear_inode(foo)
dquot_drop(inode)
...
ocfs2_dquot_release()
ocfs2_inode_lock(USER_QUOTA_SYSTEM_INODE)
- blocks
finds we need more space in
quota file
...
ocfs2_extend_no_holes()
ocfs2_inode_lock(GLOBAL_BITMAP_SYSTEM_INODE)
- deadlocks waiting for
downconvert thread
We solve the problem by postponing dropping of the last dquot reference to
a workqueue if it happens from the downconvert thread.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Srinivas Eeda <srinivas.eeda@oracle.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This is an effort of removing ocfs2_controld.pcmk and getting ocfs2 DLM
handling up to the times with respect to DLM (>=4.0.1) and corosync
(2.3.x). AFAIK, cman also is being phased out for a unified corosync
cluster stack.
fs/dlm performs all the functions with respect to fencing and node
management and provides the API's to do so for ocfs2. For all future
references, DLM stands for fs/dlm code.
The advantages are:
+ No need to run an additional userspace daemon (ocfs2_controld)
+ No controld device handling and controld protocol
+ Shifting responsibilities of node management to DLM layer
For backward compatibility, we are keeping the controld handling code.
Once enough time has passed we can remove a significant portion of the
code. This was tested by using the kernel with changes on older
unmodified tools. The kernel used ocfs2_controld as expected, and
displayed the appropriate warning message.
This feature requires modification in the userspace ocfs2-tools. The
changes can be found at: https://github.com/goldwynr/ocfs2-tools branch:
nocontrold Currently, not many checks are present in the userspace code,
but that would change soon.
This patch (of 6):
Add clustername to cluster connection.
Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Code cleanup: needs_checkpoint is assigned to but never used. Delete
the variable.
Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Cc: Jeff Liu <jeff.liu@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The dqc_bitmap field of struct ocfs2_local_disk_chunk is 32-bit aligned,
but not 64-bit aligned. The dqc_bitmap is accessed by ocfs2_set_bit(),
ocfs2_clear_bit(), ocfs2_test_bit(), or ocfs2_find_next_zero_bit(). These
are wrapper macros for ext2_*_bit() which need to take an unsigned long
aligned address (though some architectures are able to handle unaligned
address correctly)
So some 64bit architectures may not be able to access the dqc_bitmap
correctly.
This avoids such unaligned access by using another wrapper functions for
ext2_*_bit(). The code is taken from fs/ext4/mballoc.c which also need to
handle unaligned bitmap access.
Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Using __test_and_{set,clear}_bit_le() with ignoring its return value
can be replaced with __{set,clear}_bit_le().
Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: ocfs2-devel@oss.oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
As a preparation for removing ext2 non-atomic bit operations from
asm/bitops.h. This converts ext2 non-atomic bit operations to
little-endian bit operations.
Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Patch makes use of the hrtimer to track times in ocfs2 lock stats.
The patch is a bit involved to ensure no additional impact on the memory
footprint. The size of ocfs2_inode_cache remains 1280 bytes on 32-bit systems.
A related change was to modify the unit of the max wait time from nanosec to
microsec allowing us to track max time larger than 4 secs. This change
necessitated the bumping of the output version in the debugfs file,
locking_state, from 2 to 3.
Signed-off-by: Sunil Mushran <sunil.mushran@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Recently, one of our colleagues meet with a problem that if we
write/delete a 32mb files repeatly, we will get an ENOSPC in
the end. And the corresponding bug is 1288.
http://oss.oracle.com/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=1288
The real problem is that although we have freed the clusters,
they are in truncate log and they will be summed up so that
we can free them once in a whole.
So this patch just try to resolve it. In case we see -ENOSPC
in ocfs2_write_begin_no_lock, we will check whether the truncate
log has enough clusters for our need, if yes, we will try to
flush the truncate log at that point and try again. This method
is inspired by Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>. Thanks.
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Tao Ma <tao.ma@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
Commit 1c66b360fe (Change some lock status member in ocfs2_lock_res
to char.) states that these fields need to be signed due to comparision
to -1, but only changed the type from unsigned char to char. However, it
is a compiler option if char is a signed or unsigned type. Change these
fields to signed char so the code will work with all compilers.
Signed-off-by: Milton Miller <miltonm@bga.com>
Signed-off-by: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
Commit 83fd9c7 changes l_level, l_requested and l_blocking of
ocfs2_lock_res from int to unsigned char. But actually it is
initially as -1(ocfs2_lock_res_init_common) which
correspoding to 255 for unsigned char. So the whole dlm lock
mechanism doesn't work now which means a disaster to ocfs2.
Cc: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Tao Ma <tao.ma@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
Currently, the default behavior of O_DIRECT writes was allowing
concurrent writing among nodes to the same file, with no cluster
coherency guaranteed (no EX lock held). This can leave stale data in
the cache for buffered reads on other nodes.
The new mount option introduce a chance to choose two different
behaviors for O_DIRECT writes:
* coherency=full, as the default value, will disallow
concurrent O_DIRECT writes by taking
EX locks.
* coherency=buffered, allow concurrent O_DIRECT writes
without EX lock among nodes, which
gains high performance at risk of
getting stale data on other nodes.
Signed-off-by: Tristan Ye <tristan.ye@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
Adds support for heartbeat=global mount option. It ensures that the heartbeat
mode passed matches the one enabled on disk.
Signed-off-by: Sunil Mushran <sunil.mushran@oracle.com>
OCFS2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CLUSTERINFO allows us to use sb->s_cluster_info for
both userspace and o2cb cluster stacks. It also allows us to extend cluster
info to include stack flags.
This patch also adds stackflags to sb->s_clusterinfo. It also introduces a
clusterinfo flag OCFS2_CLUSTER_O2CB_GLOBAL_HEARTBEAT to denote the enabled
global heartbeat mode.
This incompat flag can be set/cleared using tunefs.ocfs2 --fs-features. The
clusterinfo flag is set/cleared using tunefs.ocfs2 --update-cluster-stack.
Signed-off-by: Sunil Mushran <sunil.mushran@oracle.com>
Durring orphan scan, if we are slot 0, and we are replaying
orphan_dir:0001, the general process is that for every file
in this dir:
1. we will iget orphan_dir:0001, since there is no inode for it.
we will have to create an inode and read it from the disk.
2. do the normal work, such as delete_inode and remove it from
the dir if it is allowed.
3. call iput orphan_dir:0001 when we are done. In this case,
since we have no dcache for this inode, i_count will
reach 0, and VFS will have to call clear_inode and in
ocfs2_clear_inode we will checkpoint the inode which will let
ocfs2_cmt and journald begin to work.
4. We loop back to 1 for the next file.
So you see, actually for every deleted file, we have to read the
orphan dir from the disk and checkpoint the journal. It is very
time consuming and cause a lot of journal checkpoint I/O.
A better solution is that we can have another reference for these
inodes in ocfs2_super. So if there is no other race among
nodes(which will let dlmglue to checkpoint the inode), for step 3,
clear_inode won't be called and for step 1, we may only need to
read the inode for the 1st time. This is a big win for us.
So this patch will try to cache system inodes of other slots so
that we will have one more reference for these inodes and avoid
the extra inode read and journal checkpoint.
Signed-off-by: Tao Ma <tao.ma@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
Thanks for the comments. I have incorportated them all.
CONFIG_OCFS2_FS_STATS is enabled and CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC is disabled.
Statistics now look like -
ocfs2_write_ctxt: 2144 - 2136 = 8
ocfs2_inode_info: 1960 - 1848 = 112
ocfs2_journal: 168 - 160 = 8
ocfs2_lock_res: 336 - 304 = 32
ocfs2_refcount_tree: 512 - 472 = 40
Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
The fixes include:
1. some endian problems.
2. we should use bit/bpc in ocfs2_block_group_grow_discontig to
allocate clusters.
3. set num_clusters properly in __ocfs2_claim_clusters.
4. change name from ocfs2_supports_discontig_bh to
ocfs2_supports_discontig_bg.
Signed-off-by: Tao Ma <tao.ma@oracle.com>
If we cannot get a contiguous region for a block group, allocate a
discontiguous one when the filesystem supports it.
Signed-off-by: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Tao Ma <tao.ma@oracle.com>
The default behavior for directory reservations stays the same, but we add a
mount option so people can tweak the size of directory reservations
according to their workloads.
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
I have observed that the current size of 8M gives us pretty poor
fragmentation on multi-threaded workloads which do lots of writes.
Generally, I can increase the size of local alloc windows and observe a
marked decrease in fragmentation, even up and beyond window sizes of 512
megabytes. This makes sense for a couple reasons - larger local alloc means
more room for reservation windows. On multi-node workloads the larger local
alloc helps as well because we don't have to do window slides as often.
Also, I removed the OCFS2_DEFAULT_LOCAL_ALLOC_SIZE constant as it is no
longer used and the comment above it was out of date.
To test fragmentation, I used a workload which launched 4 threads that did
4k writes into a series of about 140 alternating files.
With resv_level=2, and a 4k/4k file system I observed the following average
fragmentation for various localalloc= parameters:
localalloc= avg. fragmentation
8 48
32 16
64 10
120 7
On larger cluster sizes, the difference is more dramatic.
The new default size top out at 256M, which we'll only get for cluster
sizes of 32K and above.
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
This patch pulls the local alloc sizing code into localalloc.c and provides
a callout to it from ocfs2_fill_super(). Behavior is essentially unchanged
except that I correctly calculate the maximum local alloc size. The old code
in ocfs2_parse_options() calculated the max size as:
ocfs2_local_alloc_size(sb) * 8
which is correct, in bits. Unfortunately though the option passed in is in
megabytes. Ultimately, this bug made no real difference - the shrink code
would catch a too-large size and bring it down to something reasonable.
Still, it's less than efficient as-is.
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
This patch improves Ocfs2 allocation policy by allowing an inode to
reserve a portion of the local alloc bitmap for itself. The reserved
portion (allocation window) is advisory in that other allocation
windows might steal it if the local alloc bitmap becomes
full. Otherwise, the reservations are honored and guaranteed to be
free. When the local alloc window is moved to a different portion of
the bitmap, existing reservations are discarded.
Reservation windows are represented internally by a red-black
tree. Within that tree, each node represents the reservation window of
one inode. An LRU of active reservations is also maintained. When new
data is written, we allocate it from the inodes window. When all bits
in a window are exhausted, we allocate a new one as close to the
previous one as possible. Should we not find free space, an existing
reservation is pulled off the LRU and cannibalized.
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
When the local alloc file changes windows, unused bits are freed back to the
global bitmap. By defnition, those bits can not be in use by any file. Also,
the local alloc will never have been able to allocate those bits if they
were part of a previous truncate. Therefore it makes sense that we should
clear unused local alloc bits in the undo buffer so that they can be used
immediatly.
[ Modified to call it ocfs2_release_clusters() -- Joel ]
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
Currently we were adding ioctl cmds/structures for ocfs2 into ocfs2_fs.h
which was used for define ocfs2 on-disk layout. That sounds a little bit
confusing, and it may be quickly polluted espcially when growing the
ocfs2_info_request ioctls afterwards(it will grow i bet).
As a result, such OCFS2 IOCs do need to be placed somewhere other than
ocfs2_fs.h, a separated ocfs2_ioctl.h will be added to store such ioctl
structures and definitions which could also be used from userspace to
invoke ioctls call.
Signed-off-by: Tristan Ye <tristan.ye@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
We're going to want it in the ast functions, so we convert union
ocfs2_dlm_lksb to struct ocfs2_dlm_lksb and let it carry the connection.
Signed-off-by: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
This patch add extent block (metadata) stealing mechanism for
extent allocation. This mechanism is same as the inode stealing.
if no room in slot specific extent_alloc, we will try to
allocate extent block from the next slot.
Signed-off-by: Tiger Yang <tiger.yang@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Tao Ma <tao.ma@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
There is possibility of a livelock in __ocfs2_cluster_lock(). If a node were
to get an ast for an upconvert request, followed immediately by a bast,
there is a small window where the fs may downconvert the lock before the
process requesting the upconvert is able to take the lock.
This patch adds a new flag to indicate that the upconvert is still in
progress and that the dc thread should not downconvert it right now.
Wengang Wang <wen.gang.wang@oracle.com> and Joel Becker
<joel.becker@oracle.com> contributed heavily to this patch.
Reported-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sunil Mushran <sunil.mushran@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
* 'upstream-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jlbec/ocfs2:
ocfs2/trivial: Use le16_to_cpu for a disk value in xattr.c
ocfs2/trivial: Use proper mask for 2 places in hearbeat.c
Ocfs2: Let ocfs2 support fiemap for symlink and fast symlink.
Ocfs2: Should ocfs2 support fiemap for S_IFDIR inode?
ocfs2: Use FIEMAP_EXTENT_SHARED
fiemap: Add new extent flag FIEMAP_EXTENT_SHARED
ocfs2: replace u8 by __u8 in ocfs2_fs.h
ocfs2: explicit declare uninitialized var in user_cluster_connect()
ocfs2-devel: remove redundant OCFS2_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL check in ocfs2_get_acl_nolock()
ocfs2: return -EAGAIN instead of EAGAIN in dlm
ocfs2/cluster: Make fence method configurable - v2
ocfs2: Set MS_POSIXACL on remount
ocfs2: Make acl use the default
ocfs2: Always include ACL support
Mainline commit 53ef99cad9 removed the
JBD compatibility layer from OCFS2. This patch removes the last remaining
remnants of that.
Signed-off-by: Sunil Mushran <sunil.mushran@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
Change acl mount options handling to match the one of XFS and BTRFS and
hopefully it is also easier to use now. When admin does not specify any
acl mount option, acls are enabled if and only if the filesystem has
xattr feature enabled. If admin specifies 'acl' mount option, we fail
the mount if the filesystem does not have xattr feature and thus acls
cannot be enabled.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
Implement locking around struct ocfs2_refcount_tree. This protects
all read/write operations on refcount trees. ocfs2_refcount_tree
has its own lock and its own caching_info, protecting buffers among
multiple nodes.
User must call ocfs2_lock_refcount_tree before his operation on
the tree and unlock it after that.
ocfs2_refcount_trees are referenced by the block number of the
refcount tree root block, So we create an rb-tree on the ocfs2_super
to look them up.
Signed-off-by: Tao Ma <tao.ma@oracle.com>
The next step in divorcing metadata I/O management from struct inode is
to pass struct ocfs2_caching_info to the journal functions. Thus the
journal locks a metadata cache with the cache io_lock function. It also
can compare ci_last_trans and ci_created_trans directly.
This is a large patch because of all the places we change
ocfs2_journal_access..(handle, inode, ...) to
ocfs2_journal_access..(handle, INODE_CACHE(inode), ...).
Signed-off-by: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
Eric Ren