Commit Graph

69 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Steven Rostedt (VMware) 42c269c88d ftrace: Allow for function tracing to record init functions on boot up
Adding a hook into free_reserve_area() that informs ftrace that boot up init
text is being free, lets ftrace safely remove those init functions from its
records, which keeps ftrace from trying to modify text that no longer
exists.

Note, this still does not allow for tracing .init text of modules, as
modules require different work for freeing its init code.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1488502497.7212.24.camel@linux.intel.com

Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Requested-by: Todd Brandt <todd.e.brandt@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2017-03-24 20:51:49 -04:00
Masahiro Yamada 08a7e621ff scripts/spelling.txt: add "swith" pattern and fix typo instances
Fix typos and add the following to the scripts/spelling.txt:

  swith||switch
  swithable||switchable
  swithed||switched
  swithing||switching

While we are here, fix the "update" to "updates" in the touched hunk in
drivers/net/wireless/marvell/mwifiex/wmm.c.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1481573103-11329-2-git-send-email-yamada.masahiro@socionext.com
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-02-27 18:43:46 -08:00
Chris Metcalf 6727ad9e20 nmi_backtrace: generate one-line reports for idle cpus
When doing an nmi backtrace of many cores, most of which are idle, the
output is a little overwhelming and very uninformative.  Suppress
messages for cpus that are idling when they are interrupted and just
emit one line, "NMI backtrace for N skipped: idling at pc 0xNNN".

We do this by grouping all the cpuidle code together into a new
.cpuidle.text section, and then checking the address of the interrupted
PC to see if it lies within that section.

This commit suitably tags x86 and tile idle routines, and only adds in
the minimal framework for other architectures.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1472487169-14923-5-git-send-email-cmetcalf@mellanox.com
Signed-off-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@mellanox.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org> [arm]
Tested-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-10-07 18:46:30 -07:00
Dmitry Vyukov e436fd61a8 scripts/recordmcount.c: account for .softirqentry.text
be7635e728 ("arch, ftrace: for KASAN put hard/soft IRQ entries into
separate sections") added .softirqentry.text section, but it was not added
to recordmcount.  So functions in the section are untracable.  Add the
section to scripts/recordmcount.c and scripts/recordmcount.pl.

Fixes: be7635e728 ("arch, ftrace: for KASAN put hard/soft IRQ entries into separate sections")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1474902626-73468-1-git-send-email-dvyukov@google.com
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Acked-by: Steve Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	[4.6+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-09-28 16:19:02 -07:00
Ulrich Weigand 2e50c4bef7 scripts/recordmcount.pl: support data in text section on powerpc
If a text section starts out with a data blob before the first
function start label, disassembly parsing doing in recordmcount.pl
gets confused on powerpc, leading to creation of corrupted module
objects.

This was not a problem so far since the compiler would never create
such text sections.  However, this has changed with a recent change
in GCC 6 to support distances of > 2GB between a function and its
assoicated TOC in the ELFv2 ABI, exposing this problem.

There is already code in recordmcount.pl to handle such data blobs
on the sparc64 platform.  This patch uses the same method to handle
those on powerpc as well.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulrich Weigand <ulrich.weigand@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-01-13 12:35:41 +11:00
Linus Torvalds b3d6524ff7 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux
Pull s390 updates from Martin Schwidefsky:

 - The remaining patches for the z13 machine support: kernel build
   option for z13, the cache synonym avoidance, SMT support,
   compare-and-delay for spinloops and the CES5S crypto adapater.

 - The ftrace support for function tracing with the gcc hotpatch option.
   This touches common code Makefiles, Steven is ok with the changes.

 - The hypfs file system gets an extension to access diagnose 0x0c data
   in user space for performance analysis for Linux running under z/VM.

 - The iucv hvc console gets wildcard spport for the user id filtering.

 - The cacheinfo code is converted to use the generic infrastructure.

 - Cleanup and bug fixes.

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (42 commits)
  s390/process: free vx save area when releasing tasks
  s390/hypfs: Eliminate hypfs interval
  s390/hypfs: Add diagnose 0c support
  s390/cacheinfo: don't use smp_processor_id() in preemptible context
  s390/zcrypt: fixed domain scanning problem (again)
  s390/smp: increase maximum value of NR_CPUS to 512
  s390/jump label: use different nop instruction
  s390/jump label: add sanity checks
  s390/mm: correct missing space when reporting user process faults
  s390/dasd: cleanup profiling
  s390/dasd: add locking for global_profile access
  s390/ftrace: hotpatch support for function tracing
  ftrace: let notrace function attribute disable hotpatching if necessary
  ftrace: allow architectures to specify ftrace compile options
  s390: reintroduce diag 44 calls for cpu_relax()
  s390/zcrypt: Add support for new crypto express (CEX5S) adapter.
  s390/zcrypt: Number of supported ap domains is not retrievable.
  s390/spinlock: add compare-and-delay to lock wait loops
  s390/tape: remove redundant if statement
  s390/hvc_iucv: add simple wildcard matches to the iucv allow filter
  ...
2015-02-11 17:42:32 -08:00
Heiko Carstens e6d60b368b s390/ftrace: hotpatch support for function tracing
Make use of gcc's hotpatch support to generate better code for ftrace
function tracing.
The generated code now contains only a six byte nop in each function
prologue instead of a 24 byte code block which will be runtime patched to
support function tracing.
With the new code generation the runtime overhead for supporting function
tracing is close to zero, while the original code did show a significant
performance impact.

Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2015-01-29 09:19:25 +01:00
Michael Karcher 1caf6aaaa4 scripts/recordmcount.pl: There is no -m32 gcc option on Super-H anymore
Compiling SH with gcc-4.8 fails due to the -m32 option not being
supported.

From http://buildd.debian-ports.org/status/fetch.php?pkg=linux&arch=sh4&ver=3.16.7-ckt4-1&stamp=1421425783

      CC      init/main.o
    gcc-4.8: error: unrecognized command line option '-m32'
    ld: cannot find init/.tmp_mc_main.o: No such file or directory
    objcopy: 'init/.tmp_mx_main.o': No such file
    rm: cannot remove 'init/.tmp_mx_main.o': No such file or directory
    rm: cannot remove 'init/.tmp_mc_main.o': No such file or directory

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1421537778-29001-1-git-send-email-kernel@mkarcher.dialup.fu-berlin.de
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/54BCBDD4.10102@physik.fu-berlin.de

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@console-pimps.org>
Reported-by: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Karcher <kernel@mkarcher.dialup.fu-berlin.de>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2015-01-19 12:10:47 -05:00
Heiko Carstens c933146a5e s390/ftrace,kprobes: allow to patch first instruction
If the function tracer is enabled, allow to set kprobes on the first
instruction of a function (which is the function trace caller):

If no kprobe is set handling of enabling and disabling function tracing
of a function simply patches the first instruction. Either it is a nop
(right now it's an unconditional branch, which skips the mcount block),
or it's a branch to the ftrace_caller() function.

If a kprobe is being placed on a function tracer calling instruction
we encode if we actually have a nop or branch in the remaining bytes
after the breakpoint instruction (illegal opcode).
This is possible, since the size of the instruction used for the nop
and branch is six bytes, while the size of the breakpoint is only
two bytes.
Therefore the first two bytes contain the illegal opcode and the last
four bytes contain either "0" for nop or "1" for branch. The kprobes
code will then execute/simulate the correct instruction.

Instruction patching for kprobes and function tracer is always done
with stop_machine(). Therefore we don't have any races where an
instruction is patched concurrently on a different cpu.
Besides that also the program check handler which executes the function
trace caller instruction won't be executed concurrently to any
stop_machine() execution.

This allows to keep full fault based kprobes handling which generates
correct pt_regs contents automatically.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2014-10-27 13:27:27 +01:00
Heiko Carstens 53255c9a4d s390/ftrace: remove 31 bit ftrace support
31 bit and 64 bit diverge more and more and it is rather painful
to keep both parts running.
To make things simpler just remove the 31 bit support which nobody
uses anyway.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2014-10-09 09:14:18 +02:00
AKASHI Takahiro af64d2aa87 ftrace: Add arm64 support to recordmcount
Recordmcount utility under scripts is run, after compiling each object,
to find out all the locations of calling _mcount() and put them into
specific seciton named __mcount_loc.
Then linker collects all such information into a table in the kernel image
(between __start_mcount_loc and __stop_mcount_loc) for later use by ftrace.

This patch adds arm64 specific definitions to identify such locations.
There are two types of implementation, C and Perl. On arm64, only C version
is used to build the kernel now that CONFIG_HAVE_C_RECORDMCOUNT is on.
But Perl version is also maintained.

This patch also contains a workaround just in case where a header file,
elf.h, on host machine doesn't have definitions of EM_AARCH64 nor
R_AARCH64_ABS64. Without them, compiling C version of recordmcount will
fail.

Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2014-05-29 09:04:31 +01:00
Tony Lu 2d8eedad92 ftrace: default to tilegx if ARCH=tile is specified
This matches the existing behavior in arch/tile/Makefile for defconfig.

Reported-by: fengguang.wu@intel.com
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Tony Lu <zlu@tilera.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
2013-12-05 15:59:26 -05:00
Jamie Iles f02b625d03 recordmcount.pl: Add support for __fentry__
With gcc 4.6.0 the -mfentry feature places the function profiling call
at the start of the function. When this is used, the call is to
__fentry__ and not mcount.  This is required for Ksplice as the C
version of recordmcount doesn't insert section symbols for the
__mcount_loc section so we fall back to the perl version.

Based on 48bb5dc6cd (ftrace: Make
recordmcount.c handle __fentry__).
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1383648129-10724-1-git-send-email-jamie.iles@oracle.com

Signed-off-by: Jamie Iles <jamie.iles@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2013-11-05 16:07:50 -05:00
Tony Lu a61fd5e366 tile: support ftrace on tilegx
This commit adds support for static ftrace, graph function support,
and dynamic tracer support.

Signed-off-by: Tony Lu <zlu@tilera.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
2013-08-30 10:20:13 -04:00
Martin Schwidefsky f296388682 ftrace/s390: mcount offset calculation
Do the mcount offset adjustment in the recordmcount.pl/recordmcount.[ch]
at compile time and not in ftrace_call_adjust at run time.

Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2011-05-16 15:05:06 -04:00
Martin Schwidefsky 521ccb5c4a ftrace/x86: mcount offset calculation
Do the mcount offset adjustment in the recordmcount.pl/recordmcount.[ch]
at compile time and not in ftrace_call_adjust at run time.

Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2011-05-16 14:55:57 -04:00
Steven Rostedt 9f087e7612 ftrace: Add .kprobe.text section to whitelist for recordmcount.c
The .kprobe.text section is safe to modify mcount to nop and tracing.
Add it to the whitelist in recordmcount.c and recordmcount.pl.

Cc: John Reiser <jreiser@bitwagon.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20110421023737.743350547@goodmis.org
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2011-05-16 14:42:15 -04:00
Steven Rostedt 1274a9c2e9 ftrace: Add .ref.text as one of the safe areas to trace
The section .ref.text will not go away unexpectedly and is
safe to trace. Add it to the safe list of sections to allow
tracing.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2011-03-10 10:34:39 -05:00
Rabin Vincent 72dc43a9eb ARM: 6319/1: ftrace: add Thumb-2 support to dynamic ftrace
Handle the different nop and call instructions for Thumb-2.  Also, we
need to adjust the recorded mcount_loc addresses because they have the
lsb set.

Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> [recordmcount.pl change]
Signed-off-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin@rab.in>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2010-09-02 15:28:43 +01:00
Rabin Vincent 3b6c223b1b ARM: 6318/1: ftrace: fix and update dynamic ftrace
This adds mcount recording and updates dynamic ftrace for ARM to work
with the new ftrace dyamic tracing implementation.  It also adds support
for the mcount format used by newer ARM compilers.

With dynamic tracing, mcount() is implemented as a nop.  Callsites are
patched on startup with nops, and dynamically patched to call to the
ftrace_caller() routine as needed.

Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> [recordmcount.pl change]
Signed-off-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin@rab.in>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2010-09-02 15:27:40 +01:00
Steven Rostedt d244b6bd41 Merge branch 'tip/perf/urgent-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-2.6-trace into trace/tip/perf/urgent-4
Conflicts:
	kernel/trace/trace_events.c

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2010-08-16 11:17:30 -04:00
Mike Frysinger 465c6cca26 tracing: Extend recordmcount to better support Blackfin mcount
The mcount call on Blackfin systems includes some stack manipulation
around the actual call site, so extend the build time perl script to
support this.  This way we can avoid doing the calculation at runtime.

Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
LKML-Reference: <1281079584-21205-1-git-send-email-vapier@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2010-08-12 10:06:51 -04:00
David Daney a484e54fae tracing: Fix $mcount_regex for MIPS in recordmcount.pl
I found this issue in a locally patched 2.6.32.x, current kernels have
moved the offending code to an __init function which is skipped by
recordmcount.pl, so the bug is not currently being exercised.
However, I think the patch is still a good idea, to avoid future
problems if _mcount were to ever have its address taken in normal
code.

This is what I originally saw:

    Although arch/mips/kernel/ftrace.c is built without -pg, and thus
    contains no calls to _mcount, it does use the address of _mcount
    in ftrace_make_nop().  This was causing relocations to be emitted
    for _mcount which recordmcount.pl erronously took to be _mcount
    call sites.  The result was that the text of ftrace_make_nop()
    would be patched with garbage leading to a system crash.

In non-module code, all _mcount call sites will have R_MIPS_26
relocations, so we restrict $mcount_regex to only match on these.

Acked-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Acked-by: Wu Zhangjin <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Daney <ddaney@caviumnetworks.com>
LKML-Reference: <1278712325-12050-1-git-send-email-ddaney@caviumnetworks.com>
Cc: Li Hong <lihong.hi@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@console-pimps.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2010-07-22 14:55:43 -04:00
Ingo Molnar 64b9fb5704 Merge commit 'v2.6.33' into tracing/core
Conflicts:
	scripts/recordmcount.pl

Merge reason: Merge up to v2.6.33.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-02-26 09:18:32 +01:00
Jan Kiszka b82a4045f7 tracing/x86: Derive arch from bits argument in recordmcount.pl
Let the arch argument be overruled by bits. Otherwise, building of
external modules against a i386 target on a x86-64 host (and likely vice
versa as well) fails unless ARCH=i386 is explicitly passed to make.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
LKML-Reference: <4B4AFE10.8050109@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2010-01-11 23:49:35 -05:00
Wolfram Sang dfaa9e2c57 tracing: Use appropriate perl constructs in recordmcount.pl
Modified recordmcount.pl to use perl constructs that are still
understandable by C hackers that are not perl programmers.

Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
LKML-Reference: <1262724082-9517-1-git-send-email-w.sang@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2010-01-06 18:08:58 -05:00
Wolfram Sang dc4f8845ee tracing: optimize recordmcount.pl for offsets-handling
- move check for open file in front of the writing loop
- use perl-constructs to access the array

Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
LKML-Reference: <1262716072-14414-2-git-send-email-w.sang@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2010-01-06 13:32:39 -05:00
Wu Zhangjin 538f19526e MIPS: Tracing: Add dynamic function tracer support
With dynamic function tracer, by default, _mcount is defined as an
"empty" function, it returns directly without any more action . When
enabling it in user-space, it will jump to a real tracing
function(ftrace_caller), and do the real job for us.

Differ from the static function tracer, dynamic function tracer provides
two functions ftrace_make_call()/ftrace_make_nop() to enable/disable the
tracing of some indicated kernel functions(set_ftrace_filter).

In the -v4 version, the implementation of this support is basically the same as
X86 version does: _mcount is implemented as an empty function and ftrace_caller
is implemented as a real tracing function respectively.

But in this version, to support module tracing with the help of
-mlong-calls in arch/mips/Makefile:

MODFLAGS += -mlong-calls.

The stuff becomes a little more complex. We need to cope with two
different type of calling to _mcount.

For the kernel part, the calling to _mcount(result of "objdump -hdr
vmlinux"). is like this:

	108:   03e0082d        move    at,ra
	10c:   0c000000        jal     0 <fpcsr_pending>
                        10c: R_MIPS_26  _mcount
                        10c: R_MIPS_NONE        *ABS*
                        10c: R_MIPS_NONE        *ABS*
	110:   00020021        nop

For the module with -mlong-calls, it looks like this:

	c:	3c030000 	lui	v1,0x0
			c: R_MIPS_HI16	_mcount
			c: R_MIPS_NONE	*ABS*
			c: R_MIPS_NONE	*ABS*
	10:	64630000 	daddiu	v1,v1,0
			10: R_MIPS_LO16	_mcount
			10: R_MIPS_NONE	*ABS*
			10: R_MIPS_NONE	*ABS*
	14:	03e0082d 	move	at,ra
	18:	0060f809 	jalr	v1

In the kernel version, there is only one "_mcount" string for every
kernel function, so, we just need to match this one in mcount_regex of
scripts/recordmcount.pl, but in the module version, we need to choose
one of the two to match. Herein, I choose the first one with
"R_MIPS_HI16 _mcount".

and In the kernel verion, without module tracing support, we just need
to replace "jal _mcount" by "jal ftrace_caller" to do real tracing, and
filter the tracing of some kernel functions via replacing it by a nop
instruction.

but as we have described before, the instruction "jal ftrace_caller" only left
32bit length for the address of ftrace_caller, it will fail when calling from
the module space. so, herein, we must replace something else.

the basic idea is loading the address of ftrace_caller to v1 via changing these
two instructions:

	lui	v1,0x0
	addiu	v1,v1,0

If we want to enable the tracing, we need to replace the above instructions to:

	lui	v1, HI_16BIT_ftrace_caller
	addiu	v1, v1, LOW_16BIT_ftrace_caller

If we want to stop the tracing of the indicated kernel functions, we
just need to replace the "jalr v1" to a nop instruction. but we need to
replace two instructions and encode the above two instructions
oursevles.

Is there a simpler solution? Yes! Here it is, in this version, we put _mcount
and ftrace_caller together, which means the address of _mcount and
ftrace_caller is the same:

_mcount:
ftrace_caller:
	j	ftrace_stub
	 nop

	...(do real tracing here)...

ftrace_stub:
	jr	ra
	 move	ra, at

By default, the kernel functions call _mcount, and then jump to ftrace_stub and
return. and when we want to do real tracing, we just need to remove that "j
ftrace_stub", and it will run through the two "nop" instructions and then do
the real tracing job.

what about filtering job? we just need to do this:

	 lui v1, hi_16bit_of_mcount        <--> b 1f (0x10000004)
	 addiu v1, v1, low_16bit_of_mcount
	 move at, ra
	 jalr v1
	 nop
	 				     1f: (rec->ip + 12)

In linux-mips64, there will be some local symbols, whose name are
prefixed by $L, which need to be filtered. thanks goes to Steven for
writing the mips64-specific function_regex.

In a conclusion, with RISC, things becomes easier with such a "stupid"
trick, RISC is something like K.I.S.S, and also, there are lots of
"simple" tricks in the whole ftrace support, thanks goes to Steven and
the other folks for providing such a wonderful tracing framework!

Signed-off-by: Wu Zhangjin <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
Cc: Nicholas Mc Guire <der.herr@hofr.at>
Cc: zhangfx@lemote.com
Cc: Wu Zhangjin <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: http://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/675/
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2009-12-17 01:57:23 +00:00
Wu Zhangjin e6299d2677 MIPS: Tracing: Add an endian argument to scripts/recordmcount.pl
MIPS and some other architectures need this argument to handle
big/little endian respectively.

Signed-off-by: Wu Zhangjin <wuzj@lemote.com>
Cc: Nicholas Mc Guire <der.herr@hofr.at>
Cc: zhangfx@lemote.com
Cc: Wu Zhangjin <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: http://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/674/
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2009-12-17 01:57:22 +00:00
Michal Simek 7d241ff056 microblaze: ftrace: Add dynamic trace support
With dynamic function tracer, by default, _mcount is defined as an
"empty" function, it returns directly without any more action. When
enabling it in user-space, it will jump to a real tracing
function(ftrace_caller), and do the real job for us.

Differ from the static function tracer, dynamic function tracer provides
two functions ftrace_make_call()/ftrace_make_nop() to enable/disable the
tracing of some indicated kernel functions(set_ftrace_filter).

In the kernel version, there is only one "_mcount" string for every
kernel function, so, we just need to match this one in mcount_regex of
scripts/recordmcount.pl.

For more information please look at code and Documentation/trace folder.

Steven ACK that scripts/recordmcount.pl part.

Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
2009-12-14 08:44:01 +01:00
Steven Rostedt 638adb0561 tracing: Only print objcopy version warning once from recordmcount
If the user has an older version of objcopy, that can not handle
converting local symbols to global and vice versa, then some
functions will not be part of the dynamic function tracer. The current
code in recordmcount.pl will print a warning in this case. Unfortunately,
there exists lots of files that may have this issue with older objcopys
and this will cause a warning for every file compiled with this
issue.

This patch solves this overwhelming output by creating a
.tmp_quiet_recordmcount file on the first instance the warning is
encountered. The warning will not print if this file exists.

The temp file is deleted at the beginning of the compile to ensure that
the warning will happen once again on new compiles (because the issue
is still present).

Reported-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2009-11-17 11:05:52 -05:00
Li Hong c4b8ac2c1a tracing: Exit with error if a weak function is used in recordmcount.pl
If a weak function is used as a relocation reference for mcount callers
and that function is overridden, it will cause ftrace to fail at run time.

The current code should prevent a weak function from being used, but if
one is, the code should exit with an error to fail at compile time.

Signed-off-by: Li Hong <lihong.hi@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <20091028050743.GH30758@uhli>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2009-10-29 15:11:57 -04:00
Li Hong 6092858c60 tracing: Move conditional into update_funcs() in recordmcount.pl
Move all the condition validations into the function update_funcs().
Also update_funcs should not die if $ref_func is undefined for there may be
more than one valid section in an object file.

Signed-off-by: Li Hong <lihong.hi@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <20091028050703.GG30758@uhli>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2009-10-29 15:11:54 -04:00
Li Hong 306dcf47d2 tracing: Add regex for weak functions in recordmcount.pl
Add a variable to contain the regex needed to find weak functions
in the 'nm' output. This will allow other archs to easily override it.

Also rename the regex variable $nm_regex to $local_regex to be more
descriptive.

Signed-off-by: Li Hong <lihong.hi@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <20091028050619.GF30758@uhli>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2009-10-29 15:11:52 -04:00
Li Hong db24c7dcf4 tracing: Move mcount section search to front of loop in recordmcount.pl
Move the mcount section check to the beginning of the objdump read loop.
This makes the code easier to follow since the search for the mcount
section is performed first before the mcount callers are processed.

Signed-off-by: Li Hong <lihong.hi@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <20091028050523.GE30758@uhli>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2009-10-29 15:11:48 -04:00
Li Hong 7b7edc2768 tracing: Fix objcopy revision check in recordmcount.pl
The current logic to check objcopy's version is incorrect. This patch
fixes the algorithm and disables the use of local functions as a reference
if the objcopy version does not support static to global conversions.

Also remove some usused variables.

Signed-off-by: Li Hong <lihong.hi@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <20091028050421.GD30758@uhli>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2009-10-29 15:11:44 -04:00
Li Hong bdd3b052c6 tracing: Check absolute path of input file in recordmcount.pl
The ftrace.c file may reference the mcount function and this may interfere
with the recordmcount.pl processing. To avoid this, the code does not
process the kernel/trace/ftrace.o. But currently the check is against
a relative path. This patch modifies the check to succeed if the path
is an absolute path.

Signed-off-by: Li Hong <lihong.hi@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <20091028050332.GC30758@uhli>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2009-10-29 15:11:43 -04:00
Li Hong e2d753fac5 tracing: Correct the check for number of arguments in recordmcount.pl
The number of arguments passed into recordmcount.pl is 10, but the code
checks if only 7 are passed in.

Signed-off-by: Li Hong <lihong.hi@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <20091027065733.GB22032@uhli>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2009-10-29 15:11:41 -04:00
Li Hong d49f6aa76d tracing: Amend documentation in recordmcount.pl to reflect implementation
The documentation currently says we will use the first function in a section
as a reference. The actual algorithm is: choose the first global function we
meet as a reference. If there is none, choose the first local one.
Change the documentation to be consistent with the code.

Also add several other clarifications.

Signed-off-by: Li Hong <lihong.hi@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <20091028050138.GA30758@uhli>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2009-10-29 15:11:40 -04:00
Jiri Olsa 4d8289494a tracing: Enable "__cold" functions
Based on the commit:

  a586df06 "x86: Support __attribute__((__cold__)) in gcc 4.3"

some of the functions goes to the ".text.unlikely" section.

Looks like there's not many of them (I found printk, panic,
__ssb_dma_not_implemented, fat_fs_error), but still worth to
include I think.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
LKML-Reference: <20091013203426.175845614@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-10-14 08:13:54 +02:00
Ingo Molnar 89034bc2c7 Merge branch 'linus' into tracing/core
Conflicts:
	kernel/trace/trace_events_filter.c

We use the tracing/core version.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-08-11 14:19:09 +02:00
Steven Rostedt 7dbdee2e9a tracing: Fix recordmcount.pl to handle sections with only weak functions
Roland Dreier found that a section that contained only a weak
function in one of the staging drivers and this caused
recordmcount.pl to spit out a warning and fail.

Although it is strange that a driver would have a weak function, and
this function only be used in one place, it should not be something
to make recordmcount.pl fail.

This patch fixes the issue in a simple manner: if only weak
functions exist in a section, then that section will not be
recorded.

Reported-by: Roland Dreier <rdreier@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-08-07 08:50:29 +02:00
Steven Rostedt 3f6e968ef4 tracing: do not use functions starting with .L in recordmcount.pl
On Wed, 5 Aug 2009, Ingo Molnar wrote:
> * Dave Airlie <airlied@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> > Hey,
> >
> > So I spent 3-4 hrs today (I'm stupid yes) tracking down a .o
> > breakage by blaming rawhide gcc/binutils as I was using make
> > V=1and seeing only the compiler chain running,
>
> Hm, is this that powerpc related build bug you just reported?

Well we tracked it down and it is powerpc64 specific.

Seems that in drivers/hwmon/lm93.c there's a function called:

   LM93_IN_FROM_REG()

But PPC64 has function descriptors and the real function names (the ones
you see in objdump) start with a '.'. Thus this in objdump you have:

 Disassembly of section .text:

 0000000000000000 <.LM93_IN_FROM_REG>:
       0:       7c 08 02 a6     mflr    r0
       4:       fb 81 ff e0     std     r28,-32(r1)

The function name used is .LM93_IN_FROM_REG. But gcc considers symbols
that start with ".L" as a special symbol that is used inside the assembly
stage.

The nm passed into recordmcount uses the --synthetic option which shows
the ".L" symbols (my runs outside of the build did not include the
--synthetic option, so my older patch worked). We see the function as a
local.

Now to capture all the locations that use "mcount" we need to have a
reference to link into the object file a list of mcount callers. We need a
reference that will not disappear. We try to use a global function and if
that does not work, we use a local function as a reference. But to relink
the section back into the object, we need to make it global. In this case,
we run objcopy using --globalize-symbol and --localize-symbol to convert
the symbol into a global symbol, link the mcount list, then convert it
back to a local symbol.

This works great except for this case. .L* symbols can not be converted
into a global symbol, and the mcount section referencing it will remain
unresolved.

Reported-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <alpine.DEB.2.00.0908052011590.5010@gandalf.stny.rr.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2009-08-05 22:45:07 -04:00
Matt Fleming bd171d5ffc ftrace: Only update $offset when we update $ref_func
The value of $offset should be the offset of $ref_func from the
beginning of the object file. Therefore, we should set both variables
together.

This fixes a bug I was hitting on sh where $offset (which is used to
calcualte the addends for the __mcount_loc entries) was being set
multiple times and didn't correspond to $ref_func's offset in the object
file. The addends in __mcount_loc were calculated incorrectly, resulting
in ftrace dynamically modifying addresses that weren't mcount call
sites.

Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@console-pimps.org>
LKML-Reference: <1248365775-25196-2-git-send-email-matt@console-pimps.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2009-07-23 12:20:30 -04:00
Matt Fleming fc4c73554c ftrace: Fix the conditional that updates $ref_func
Fix the conditional that checks if we already have a $ref_func and that
the new function is weak. The code as previously checking whether either
condition was false, and we really need to only update $ref_func is both
cconditions are false.

Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@console-pimps.org>
LKML-Reference: <1248365775-25196-1-git-send-email-matt@console-pimps.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2009-07-23 12:20:08 -04:00
jolsa@redhat.com d34a4debef tracing: Remove .globl in the scripts/recordmcount.pl doc
I was reading throught the recordmcount.pl starting comment,
and spotted a tiny discrepancy.

The second example is about my_func not being global, but the
example code has the ".globl my_func" statement just moved.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: rostedt@goodmis.org
LKML-Reference: <1247773468-11594-4-git-send-email-jolsa@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-07-18 12:21:17 +02:00
David S. Miller 9be12f9b1c sparc64: Add proper dynamic ftrace support.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-06-16 04:56:53 -07:00
Heiko Carstens dfd9f7abc0 [S390] ftrace: add dynamic ftrace support
Dynamic ftrace support for s390.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2009-06-12 10:27:38 +02:00
Tim Abbott 31b6e76e21 ftrace: use .sched.text, not .text.sched in recordmcount.pl
The only references in the kernel to the .text.sched section are in
recordmcount.pl.  Since the code it has is intended to be example code
it should refer to real kernel sections.  So change it to .sched.text
instead.

[ Impact: consistency in comments ]

Signed-off-by: Tim Abbott <tabbott@mit.edu>
LKML-Reference: <1241136371-10768-1-git-send-email-tabbott@mit.edu>
Acked-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2009-05-05 19:17:22 -04:00
Steven Rostedt b43f70933e ftrace: test for running of recordmcount.pl twice on an object
Impact: fix failure of dynamic function tracer selftest

In a course of development, a developer does several makes on their
kernel. Sometimes, the make might do something abnormal. In the
case of running the recordmcount.pl script on an object twice,
the script will duplicate all the calls to mcount in the __mcount_loc
section.

On boot up, the dynamic function tracer is careful when it modifies
code, and performs several consistency checks. One is to not modify
the call site if it is not what it expects it to be. If a function
call site is listed twice, the first entry will convert the site
to a nop, and the second will fail because it expected to see a
call to mcount, but instead it sees a nop. Thus, the function tracer
is disabled.

Eric Sesterhenn reported seeing:

[    1.055440] ftrace: converting mcount calls to 0f 1f 44 00 00
[    1.055568] ftrace: allocating 29418 entries in 116 pages
[    1.061000] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[    1.061000] WARNING: at kernel/trace/ftrace.c:441

 [...]

[    1.060000] ---[ end trace 4eaa2a86a8e2da23 ]---
[    1.060000] ftrace failed to modify [<c0118072>] check_corruption+0x3/0x2d
[    1.060000]  actual: 0f:1f:44:00:00

This warning shows that check_corruption+0x3 already had a nop in
its place (0x0f1f440000). After compiling another kernel the problem
went away.

Later Eric Paris notice the same type of issue. Luckily, he saved
the vmlinux file that caused it. In the file we found a bunch of
duplicate mcount call site records, which lead us to the script.

Perhaps this problem only happens to people named Eric.

This patch changes the script to test if the __mcount_loc already
exists in the object file, and if it does, it will print out
an error message and kill the compile.

Reported-by: Eric Sesterhenn <snakebyte@gmx.de>
Reported-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-01-18 20:15:26 +01:00