Commit Graph

265 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds 20b4fb4852 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull VFS updates from Al Viro,

Misc cleanups all over the place, mainly wrt /proc interfaces (switch
create_proc_entry to proc_create(), get rid of the deprecated
create_proc_read_entry() in favor of using proc_create_data() and
seq_file etc).

7kloc removed.

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (204 commits)
  don't bother with deferred freeing of fdtables
  proc: Move non-public stuff from linux/proc_fs.h to fs/proc/internal.h
  proc: Make the PROC_I() and PDE() macros internal to procfs
  proc: Supply a function to remove a proc entry by PDE
  take cgroup_open() and cpuset_open() to fs/proc/base.c
  ppc: Clean up scanlog
  ppc: Clean up rtas_flash driver somewhat
  hostap: proc: Use remove_proc_subtree()
  drm: proc: Use remove_proc_subtree()
  drm: proc: Use minor->index to label things, not PDE->name
  drm: Constify drm_proc_list[]
  zoran: Don't print proc_dir_entry data in debug
  reiserfs: Don't access the proc_dir_entry in r_open(), r_start() r_show()
  proc: Supply an accessor for getting the data from a PDE's parent
  airo: Use remove_proc_subtree()
  rtl8192u: Don't need to save device proc dir PDE
  rtl8187se: Use a dir under /proc/net/r8180/
  proc: Add proc_mkdir_data()
  proc: Move some bits from linux/proc_fs.h to linux/{of.h,signal.h,tty.h}
  proc: Move PDE_NET() to fs/proc/proc_net.c
  ...
2013-05-01 17:51:54 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 149b306089 Mostly performance and bug fixes, plus some cleanups. The one new
feature this merge window is a new ioctl EXT4_IOC_SWAP_BOOT which
 allows installation of a hidden inode designed for boot loaders.
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Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4

Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:
 "Mostly performance and bug fixes, plus some cleanups.  The one new
  feature this merge window is a new ioctl EXT4_IOC_SWAP_BOOT which
  allows installation of a hidden inode designed for boot loaders."

* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (50 commits)
  ext4: fix type-widening bug in inode table readahead code
  ext4: add check for inodes_count overflow in new resize ioctl
  ext4: fix Kconfig documentation for CONFIG_EXT4_DEBUG
  ext4: fix online resizing for ext3-compat file systems
  jbd2: trace when lock_buffer in do_get_write_access takes a long time
  ext4: mark metadata blocks using bh flags
  buffer: add BH_Prio and BH_Meta flags
  ext4: mark all metadata I/O with REQ_META
  ext4: fix readdir error in case inline_data+^dir_index.
  ext4: fix readdir error in the case of inline_data+dir_index
  jbd2: use kmem_cache_zalloc instead of kmem_cache_alloc/memset
  ext4: mext_insert_extents should update extent block checksum
  ext4: move quota initialization out of inode allocation transaction
  ext4: reserve xattr index for Rich ACL support
  jbd2: reduce journal_head size
  ext4: clear buffer_uninit flag when submitting IO
  ext4: use io_end for multiple bios
  ext4: make ext4_bio_write_page() use BH_Async_Write flags
  ext4: Use kstrtoul() instead of parse_strtoul()
  ext4: defragmentation code cleanup
  ...
2013-05-01 08:04:12 -07:00
majianpeng e76004093d fs/buffer.c: remove unnecessary init operation after allocating buffer_head.
bh allocation uses kmem_cache_zalloc() so we needn't call
'init_buffer(bh, NULL, NULL)' and perform other set-zero-operations.

Signed-off-by: Jianpeng Ma <majianpeng@gmail.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-04-29 15:54:39 -07:00
Theodore Ts'o f783f091e4 jbd2: trace when lock_buffer in do_get_write_access takes a long time
While investigating interactivity problems it was clear that processes
sometimes stall for long periods of times if an attempt is made to
lock a buffer which is undergoing writeback.  It would stall in
a trace looking something like

[<ffffffff811a39de>] __lock_buffer+0x2e/0x30
[<ffffffff8123a60f>] do_get_write_access+0x43f/0x4b0
[<ffffffff8123a7cb>] jbd2_journal_get_write_access+0x2b/0x50
[<ffffffff81220f79>] __ext4_journal_get_write_access+0x39/0x80
[<ffffffff811f3198>] ext4_reserve_inode_write+0x78/0xa0
[<ffffffff811f3209>] ext4_mark_inode_dirty+0x49/0x220
[<ffffffff811f57d1>] ext4_dirty_inode+0x41/0x60
[<ffffffff8119ac3e>] __mark_inode_dirty+0x4e/0x2d0
[<ffffffff8118b9b9>] update_time+0x79/0xc0
[<ffffffff8118ba98>] file_update_time+0x98/0x100
[<ffffffff81110ffc>] __generic_file_aio_write+0x17c/0x3b0
[<ffffffff811112aa>] generic_file_aio_write+0x7a/0xf0
[<ffffffff811ea853>] ext4_file_write+0x83/0xd0
[<ffffffff81172b23>] do_sync_write+0xa3/0xe0
[<ffffffff811731ae>] vfs_write+0xae/0x180
[<ffffffff8117361d>] sys_write+0x4d/0x90
[<ffffffff8159d62d>] system_call_fastpath+0x1a/0x1f
[<ffffffffffffffff>] 0xffffffffffffffff

Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2013-04-21 16:47:54 -04:00
Zheng Liu 28daf4fae8 jbd2: use kmem_cache_zalloc instead of kmem_cache_alloc/memset
The jbd2_alloc_handle() function is only called by new_handle().  So
this commit uses kmem_cache_zalloc() instead of
kmem_cache_alloc()/memset().

Signed-off-by: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2013-04-19 17:49:23 -04:00
Al Viro d9dda78bad procfs: new helper - PDE_DATA(inode)
The only part of proc_dir_entry the code outside of fs/proc
really cares about is PDE(inode)->data.  Provide a helper
for that; static inline for now, eventually will be moved
to fs/proc, along with the knowledge of struct proc_dir_entry
layout.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-04-09 14:13:32 -04:00
Dmitry Monakhov 794446c694 jbd2: fix race between jbd2_journal_remove_checkpoint and ->j_commit_callback
The following race is possible:

[kjournald2]                              other_task
jbd2_journal_commit_transaction()
  j_state = T_FINISHED;
  spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
                                         ->jbd2_journal_remove_checkpoint()
					   ->jbd2_journal_free_transaction();
					     ->kmem_cache_free(transaction)
  ->j_commit_callback(journal, transaction);
    -> USE_AFTER_FREE

WARNING: at lib/list_debug.c:62 __list_del_entry+0x1c0/0x250()
Hardware name:
list_del corruption. prev->next should be ffff88019a4ec198, but was 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b
Modules linked in: cpufreq_ondemand acpi_cpufreq freq_table mperf coretemp kvm_intel kvm crc32c_intel ghash_clmulni_intel microcode sg xhci_hcd button sd_mod crc_t10dif aesni_intel ablk_helper cryptd lrw aes_x86_64 xts gf128mul ahci libahci pata_acpi ata_generic dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod
Pid: 16400, comm: jbd2/dm-1-8 Tainted: G        W    3.8.0-rc3+ #107
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff8106fb0d>] warn_slowpath_common+0xad/0xf0
 [<ffffffff8106fc06>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x46/0x50
 [<ffffffff813637e9>] ? ext4_journal_commit_callback+0x99/0xc0
 [<ffffffff8148cae0>] __list_del_entry+0x1c0/0x250
 [<ffffffff813637bf>] ext4_journal_commit_callback+0x6f/0xc0
 [<ffffffff813ca336>] jbd2_journal_commit_transaction+0x23a6/0x2570
 [<ffffffff8108aa42>] ? try_to_del_timer_sync+0x82/0xa0
 [<ffffffff8108b491>] ? del_timer_sync+0x91/0x1e0
 [<ffffffff813d3ecf>] kjournald2+0x19f/0x6a0
 [<ffffffff810ad630>] ? wake_up_bit+0x40/0x40
 [<ffffffff813d3d30>] ? bit_spin_lock+0x80/0x80
 [<ffffffff810ac6be>] kthread+0x10e/0x120
 [<ffffffff810ac5b0>] ? __init_kthread_worker+0x70/0x70
 [<ffffffff818ff6ac>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0
 [<ffffffff810ac5b0>] ? __init_kthread_worker+0x70/0x70

In order to demonstrace this issue one should mount ext4 with mount -o
discard option on SSD disk.  This makes callback longer and race
window becomes wider.

In order to fix this we should mark transaction as finished only after
callbacks have completed

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2013-04-03 22:06:52 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o d76a3a7711 ext4/jbd2: don't wait (forever) for stale tid caused by wraparound
In the case where an inode has a very stale transaction id (tid) in
i_datasync_tid or i_sync_tid, it's possible that after a very large
(2**31) number of transactions, that the tid number space might wrap,
causing tid_geq()'s calculations to fail.

Commit deeeaf13 "jbd2: fix fsync() tid wraparound bug", later modified
by commit e7b04ac0 "jbd2: don't wake kjournald unnecessarily",
attempted to fix this problem, but it only avoided kjournald spinning
forever by fixing the logic in jbd2_log_start_commit().

Unfortunately, in the codepaths in fs/ext4/fsync.c and fs/ext4/inode.c
that might call jbd2_log_start_commit() with a stale tid, those
functions will subsequently call jbd2_log_wait_commit() with the same
stale tid, and then wait for a very long time.  To fix this, we
replace the calls to jbd2_log_start_commit() and
jbd2_log_wait_commit() with a call to a new function,
jbd2_complete_transaction(), which will correctly handle stale tid's.

As a bonus, jbd2_complete_transaction() will avoid locking
j_state_lock for writing unless a commit needs to be started.  This
should have a small (but probably not measurable) improvement for
ext4's scalability.

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Reported-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Reported-by: George Barnett <gbarnett@atlassian.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2013-04-03 22:02:52 -04:00
Jan Kara ad56edad08 jbd2: fix use after free in jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata()
jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata() didn't get a reference to journal_head it
was working with. This is OK in most of the cases since the journal head
should be attached to a transaction but in rare occasions when we are
journalling data, __ext4_journalled_writepage() can race with
jbd2_journal_invalidatepage() stripping buffers from a page and thus
journal head can be freed under hands of jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata().

Fix the problem by getting own journal head reference in
jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata() (and also in jbd2_journal_set_triggers()
which can possibly have the same issue).

Reported-by: Zheng Liu <gnehzuil.liu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2013-03-11 13:24:56 -04:00
Dmitry Monakhov df05c1b85a jbd2: fix ERR_PTR dereference in jbd2__journal_start
If start_this_handle() failed handle will be initialized
to ERR_PTR() and can not be dereferenced.

paging request at fffffffffffffff6
IP: [<ffffffff813c073f>] jbd2__journal_start+0x18f/0x290
PGD 200e067 PUD 200f067 PMD 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
Modules linked in: cpufreq_ondemand acpi_cpufreq freq_table mperf coretemp kvm_intel kvm crc32c_intel ghash_clmulni_intel microcode sg xhci_hcd button sd_mod crc_t10dif aesni_intel ablk_helper cryptd lrw aes_x86_64 xts gf128mul ahci libahci pata_acpi ata_generic dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod
CPU 0 journal commit I/O error

Pid: 2694, comm: fio Not tainted 3.8.0-rc3+ #79                  /DQ67SW
RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff813c073f>]  [<ffffffff813c073f>] jbd2__journal_start+0x18f/0x290
RSP: 0018:ffff880233b8ba58  EFLAGS: 00010292
RAX: 00000000ffffffe2 RBX: ffffffffffffffe2 RCX: 0000000000000006
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffffffff82128f48
RBP: ffff880233b8ba98 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffff88021440a6e0

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2013-03-02 17:08:46 -05:00
Theodore Ts'o b6e96d0067 jbd2: use module parameters instead of debugfs for jbd_debug
There are multiple reasons to move away from debugfs.  First of all,
we are only using it for a single parameter, and it is much more
complicated to set up (some 30 lines of code compared to 3), and one
more thing that might fail while loading the jbd2 module.

Secondly, as a module paramter it can be specified as a boot option if
jbd2 is built into the kernel, or as a parameter when the module is
loaded, and it can also be manipulated dynamically under
/sys/module/jbd2/parameters/jbd2_debug.  So it is more flexible.

Ultimately we want to move away from using jbd_debug() towards
tracepoints, but for now this is still a useful simplification of the
code base.

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2013-02-09 16:29:20 -05:00
Theodore Ts'o 343d9c283c jbd2: add tracepoints which provide per-handle statistics
Handles which stay open a long time are problematic when it comes time
to close down a transaction so it can be committed.  These tracepoints
will help us determine which ones are the problematic ones, and to
validate whether changes makes things better or worse.

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2013-02-08 13:00:22 -05:00
Theodore Ts'o 9fff24aa2c jbd2: track request delay statistics
Track the delay between when we first request that the commit begin
and when it actually begins, so we can see how much of a gap exists.
In theory, this should just be the remaining scheduling quantuum of
the thread which requested the commit (assuming it was not a
synchronous operation which triggered the commit request) plus
scheduling overhead; however, it's possible that real time processes
might get in the way of letting the kjournald thread from executing.

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2013-02-06 22:30:23 -05:00
Eric Sandeen e7b04ac00e jbd2: don't wake kjournald unnecessarily
Don't send an extra wakeup to kjournald in the case where we
already have the proper target in j_commit_request, i.e. that
transaction has already been requested for commit.

commit deeeaf13 "jbd2: fix fsync() tid wraparound bug" changed
the logic leading to a wakeup, but it caused some extra wakeups
which were found to lead to a measurable performance regression.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
[tytso@mit.edu: reworked check to make it clearer]
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2013-01-30 00:39:28 -05:00
Linus Torvalds 5439ca6b8f Various bug fixes for ext4. Perhaps the most serious bug fixed is one
which could cause file system corruptions when performing file punch
 operations.
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Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4

Pull ext4 bug fixes from Ted Ts'o:
 "Various bug fixes for ext4.  Perhaps the most serious bug fixed is one
  which could cause file system corruptions when performing file punch
  operations."

* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
  ext4: avoid hang when mounting non-journal filesystems with orphan list
  ext4: lock i_mutex when truncating orphan inodes
  ext4: do not try to write superblock on ro remount w/o journal
  ext4: include journal blocks in df overhead calcs
  ext4: remove unaligned AIO warning printk
  ext4: fix an incorrect comment about i_mutex
  ext4: fix deadlock in journal_unmap_buffer()
  ext4: split off ext4_journalled_invalidatepage()
  jbd2: fix assertion failure in jbd2_journal_flush()
  ext4: check dioread_nolock on remount
  ext4: fix extent tree corruption caused by hole punch
2013-01-02 09:57:34 -08:00
Jan Kara 53e872681f ext4: fix deadlock in journal_unmap_buffer()
We cannot wait for transaction commit in journal_unmap_buffer()
because we hold page lock which ranks below transaction start.  We
solve the issue by bailing out of journal_unmap_buffer() and
jbd2_journal_invalidatepage() with -EBUSY.  Caller is then responsible
for waiting for transaction commit to finish and try invalidation
again. Since the issue can happen only for page stradding i_size, it
is simple enough to manually call jbd2_journal_invalidatepage() for
such page from ext4_setattr(), check the return value and wait if
necessary.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2012-12-25 13:29:52 -05:00
Jan Kara d7961c7fa4 jbd2: fix assertion failure in jbd2_journal_flush()
The following race is possible between start_this_handle() and someone
calling jbd2_journal_flush().

Process A                              Process B
start_this_handle().
  if (journal->j_barrier_count) # false
  if (!journal->j_running_transaction) { #true
    read_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock);
                                       jbd2_journal_lock_updates()
                                       jbd2_journal_flush()
                                         write_lock(&journal->j_state_lock);
                                         if (journal->j_running_transaction) {
                                           # false
                                         ... wait for committing trans ...
                                         write_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock);
    ...
    write_lock(&journal->j_state_lock);
    if (!journal->j_running_transaction) { # true
      jbd2_get_transaction(journal, new_transaction);
    write_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock);
    goto repeat; # eventually blocks on j_barrier_count > 0
                                         ...
                                         J_ASSERT(!journal->j_running_transaction);
                                           # fails

We fix the race by rechecking j_barrier_count after reacquiring j_state_lock
in exclusive mode.

Reported-by: yjwsignal@empal.com
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2012-12-21 00:15:51 -05:00
Linus Torvalds 36cd5c19c3 There are two major features for this merge window. The first is
inline data, which allows small files or directories to be stored in
 the in-inode extended attribute area.  (This requires that the file
 system use inodes which are at least 256 bytes or larger; 128 byte
 inodes do not have any room for in-inode xattrs.)
 
 The second new feature is SEEK_HOLE/SEEK_DATA support.  This is
 enabled by the extent status tree patches, and this infrastructure
 will be used to further optimize ext4 in the future.
 
 Beyond that, we have the usual collection of code cleanups and bug
 fixes.
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Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4

Pull ext4 update from Ted Ts'o:
 "There are two major features for this merge window.  The first is
  inline data, which allows small files or directories to be stored in
  the in-inode extended attribute area.  (This requires that the file
  system use inodes which are at least 256 bytes or larger; 128 byte
  inodes do not have any room for in-inode xattrs.)

  The second new feature is SEEK_HOLE/SEEK_DATA support.  This is
  enabled by the extent status tree patches, and this infrastructure
  will be used to further optimize ext4 in the future.

  Beyond that, we have the usual collection of code cleanups and bug
  fixes."

* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (63 commits)
  ext4: zero out inline data using memset() instead of empty_zero_page
  ext4: ensure Inode flags consistency are checked at build time
  ext4: Remove CONFIG_EXT4_FS_XATTR
  ext4: remove unused variable from ext4_ext_in_cache()
  ext4: remove redundant initialization in ext4_fill_super()
  ext4: remove redundant code in ext4_alloc_inode()
  ext4: use sync_inode_metadata() when syncing inode metadata
  ext4: enable ext4 inline support
  ext4: let fallocate handle inline data correctly
  ext4: let ext4_truncate handle inline data correctly
  ext4: evict inline data out if we need to strore xattr in inode
  ext4: let fiemap work with inline data
  ext4: let ext4_rename handle inline dir
  ext4: let empty_dir handle inline dir
  ext4: let ext4_delete_entry() handle inline data
  ext4: make ext4_delete_entry generic
  ext4: let ext4_find_entry handle inline data
  ext4: create a new function search_dir
  ext4: let ext4_readdir handle inline data
  ext4: let add_dir_entry handle inline data properly
  ...
2012-12-16 17:33:01 -08:00
Adam Buchbinder 48fc7f7e78 Fix misspellings of "whether" in comments.
"Whether" is misspelled in various comments across the tree; this
fixes them. No code changes.

Signed-off-by: Adam Buchbinder <adam.buchbinder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2012-11-19 14:31:35 +01:00
Eric Sandeen 37be2f59d3 ext4: remove ext4_handle_release_buffer()
ext4_handle_release_buffer() was intended to remove journal
write access from a buffer, but it doesn't actually do anything
at all other than add a BUFFER_TRACE point, but it's not reliably
used for that either.  Remove all the associated dead code.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
2012-11-08 11:22:46 -05:00
Linus Torvalds 6432f21284 The big new feature added this time is supporting online resizing
using the meta_bg feature.  This allows us to resize file systems
 which are greater than 16TB.  In addition, the speed of online
 resizing has been improved in general.
 
 We also fix a number of races, some of which could lead to deadlocks,
 in ext4's Asynchronous I/O and online defrag support, thanks to good
 work by Dmitry Monakhov.
 
 There are also a large number of more minor bug fixes and cleanups
 from a number of other ext4 contributors, quite of few of which have
 submitted fixes for the first time.
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Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4

Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:
 "The big new feature added this time is supporting online resizing
  using the meta_bg feature.  This allows us to resize file systems
  which are greater than 16TB.  In addition, the speed of online
  resizing has been improved in general.

  We also fix a number of races, some of which could lead to deadlocks,
  in ext4's Asynchronous I/O and online defrag support, thanks to good
  work by Dmitry Monakhov.

  There are also a large number of more minor bug fixes and cleanups
  from a number of other ext4 contributors, quite of few of which have
  submitted fixes for the first time."

* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (69 commits)
  ext4: fix ext4_flush_completed_IO wait semantics
  ext4: fix mtime update in nodelalloc mode
  ext4: fix ext_remove_space for punch_hole case
  ext4: punch_hole should wait for DIO writers
  ext4: serialize truncate with owerwrite DIO workers
  ext4: endless truncate due to nonlocked dio readers
  ext4: serialize unlocked dio reads with truncate
  ext4: serialize dio nonlocked reads with defrag workers
  ext4: completed_io locking cleanup
  ext4: fix unwritten counter leakage
  ext4: give i_aiodio_unwritten a more appropriate name
  ext4: ext4_inode_info diet
  ext4: convert to use leXX_add_cpu()
  ext4: ext4_bread usage audit
  fs: reserve fallocate flag codepoint
  ext4: remove redundant offset check in mext_check_arguments()
  ext4: don't clear orphan list on ro mount with errors
  jbd2: fix assertion failure in commit code due to lacking transaction credits
  ext4: release donor reference when EXT4_IOC_MOVE_EXT ioctl fails
  ext4: enable FITRIM ioctl on bigalloc file system
  ...
2012-10-08 06:36:39 +09:00
Jan Kara b794e7a6eb jbd2: fix assertion failure in commit code due to lacking transaction credits
ext4 users of data=journal mode with blocksize < pagesize were
occasionally hitting assertion failure in
jbd2_journal_commit_transaction() checking whether the transaction has
at least as many credits reserved as buffers attached.  The core of the
problem is that when a file gets truncated, buffers that still need
checkpointing or that are attached to the committing transaction are
left with buffer_mapped set. When this happens to buffers beyond i_size
attached to a page stradding i_size, subsequent write extending the file
will see these buffers and as they are mapped (but underlying blocks
were freed) things go awry from here.

The assertion failure just coincidentally (and in this case luckily as
we would start corrupting filesystem) triggers due to journal_head not
being properly cleaned up as well.

We fix the problem by unmapping buffers if possible (in lots of cases we
just need a buffer attached to a transaction as a place holder but it
must not be written out anyway).  And in one case, we just have to bite
the bullet and wait for transaction commit to finish.

CC: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2012-09-26 23:11:13 -04:00
Eric Sandeen eeecef0af5 jbd2: don't write superblock when if its empty
This sequence:

# truncate --size=1g fsfile
# mkfs.ext4 -F fsfile
# mount -o loop,ro fsfile /mnt
# umount /mnt
# dmesg | tail

results in an IO error when unmounting the RO filesystem:

[  318.020828] Buffer I/O error on device loop1, logical block 196608
[  318.027024] lost page write due to I/O error on loop1
[  318.032088] JBD2: Error -5 detected when updating journal superblock for loop1-8.

This was a regression introduced by commit 24bcc89c7e7c: "jbd2: split
updating of journal superblock and marking journal empty".

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2012-08-18 22:29:40 -04:00
Linus Torvalds ef824bfba2 The following are all bug fixes and regressions. The most notable are
the ones which cause problems for ext4 on RAID --- a performance
 problem when mounting very large filesystems, and a kernel OOPS when
 doing an rm -rf on large directory hierarchies on fast devices.
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Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4

Pull ext4 bug fixes from Ted Ts'o:
 "The following are all bug fixes and regressions.  The most notable are
  the ones which cause problems for ext4 on RAID --- a performance
  problem when mounting very large filesystems, and a kernel OOPS when
  doing an rm -rf on large directory hierarchies on fast devices."

* tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
  ext4: fix kernel BUG on large-scale rm -rf commands
  ext4: fix long mount times on very big file systems
  ext4: don't call ext4_error while block group is locked
  ext4: avoid kmemcheck complaint from reading uninitialized memory
  ext4: make sure the journal sb is written in ext4_clear_journal_err()
2012-08-17 08:04:47 -07:00
Theodore Ts'o 316e4cfd0b jbd2: check return value of blkdev_issue_flush()
blkdev_issue_flush() can fail; make sure the error gets properly
propagated.

This is a port of the equivalent jbd patch from commit 349ecd6a3c.

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2012-08-17 09:56:17 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o d796c52ef0 ext4: make sure the journal sb is written in ext4_clear_journal_err()
After we transfer set the EXT4_ERROR_FS bit in the file system
superblock, it's not enough to call jbd2_journal_clear_err() to clear
the error indication from journal superblock --- we need to call
jbd2_journal_update_sb_errno() as well.  Otherwise, when the root file
system is mounted read-only, the journal is replayed, and the error
indicator is transferred to the superblock --- but the s_errno field
in the jbd2 superblock is left set (since although we cleared it in
memory, we never flushed it out to disk).

This can end up confusing e2fsck.  We should make e2fsck more robust
in this case, but the kernel shouldn't be leaving things in this
confused state, either.

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2012-08-05 19:04:57 -04:00
Artem Bityutskiy 12810ad708 jbd/jbd2: nuke write_super from comments
The '->write_super' superblock method is gone, and this patch removes all the
references to 'write_super' from various jbd and jbd2.

Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-08-04 12:15:36 +04:00
Cong Wang 906adea153 jbd2: remove the second argument of kmap_atomic
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <amwang@redhat.com>
2012-07-23 14:11:22 +08:00
Wanlong Gao b2f4edb335 jbd2: use kmem_cache_zalloc wrapper instead of flag
Use kmem_cache_zalloc wrapper instead of flag __GFP_ZERO.

Signed-off-by: Wanlong Gao <gaowanlong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2012-06-01 00:10:32 -04:00
Darrick J. Wong c390087591 jbd2: checksum data blocks that are stored in the journal
Calculate and verify checksums of each data block being stored in the journal.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2012-05-27 08:12:12 -04:00
Darrick J. Wong 1f56c5890e jbd2: checksum commit blocks
Calculate and verify the checksum of commit blocks.  In checksum v2,
deprecate most of the checksum v1 commit block checksum fields, since
each block has its own checksum.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2012-05-27 08:10:25 -04:00
Darrick J. Wong 3caa487f53 jbd2: checksum descriptor blocks
Calculate and verify a checksum of each descriptor block.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2012-05-27 08:10:22 -04:00
Darrick J. Wong 42a7106de6 jbd2: checksum revocation blocks
Compute and verify revoke blocks inside the journal.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2012-05-27 08:08:24 -04:00
Darrick J. Wong 4fd5ea43bc jbd2: checksum journal superblock
Calculate and verify a checksum covering the journal superblock.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2012-05-27 08:08:22 -04:00
Darrick J. Wong 01b5adcebb jbd2: Grab a reference to the crc32c driver if necessary
Obtain a reference to the crc32c driver if needed for the v2 checksum.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2012-05-27 07:50:56 -04:00
Darrick J. Wong 25ed6e8a54 jbd2: enable journal clients to enable v2 checksumming
Add in the necessary code so that journal clients can enable the new
journal checksumming features.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2012-05-27 07:48:56 -04:00
Darrick J. Wong 8f888ef846 jbd2: change disk layout for metadata checksumming
Define flags and allocate space in on-disk journal structures to support
checksumming of journal metadata.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2012-05-22 22:43:41 -04:00
Shaohua Li 99aa784667 jbd2: use GFP_NOFS for blkdev_issue_flush
flush request is issued in transaction commit code path, so looks using
GFP_KERNEL to allocate memory for flush request bio falls into the classic
deadlock issue.  I saw btrfs and dm get it right, but ext4, xfs and md are
using GFP.

Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2012-04-23 21:43:41 -04:00
Linus Torvalds 0195c00244 Disintegrate and delete asm/system.h
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Merge tag 'split-asm_system_h-for-linus-20120328' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-asm_system

Pull "Disintegrate and delete asm/system.h" from David Howells:
 "Here are a bunch of patches to disintegrate asm/system.h into a set of
  separate bits to relieve the problem of circular inclusion
  dependencies.

  I've built all the working defconfigs from all the arches that I can
  and made sure that they don't break.

  The reason for these patches is that I recently encountered a circular
  dependency problem that came about when I produced some patches to
  optimise get_order() by rewriting it to use ilog2().

  This uses bitops - and on the SH arch asm/bitops.h drags in
  asm-generic/get_order.h by a circuituous route involving asm/system.h.

  The main difficulty seems to be asm/system.h.  It holds a number of
  low level bits with no/few dependencies that are commonly used (eg.
  memory barriers) and a number of bits with more dependencies that
  aren't used in many places (eg.  switch_to()).

  These patches break asm/system.h up into the following core pieces:

    (1) asm/barrier.h

        Move memory barriers here.  This already done for MIPS and Alpha.

    (2) asm/switch_to.h

        Move switch_to() and related stuff here.

    (3) asm/exec.h

        Move arch_align_stack() here.  Other process execution related bits
        could perhaps go here from asm/processor.h.

    (4) asm/cmpxchg.h

        Move xchg() and cmpxchg() here as they're full word atomic ops and
        frequently used by atomic_xchg() and atomic_cmpxchg().

    (5) asm/bug.h

        Move die() and related bits.

    (6) asm/auxvec.h

        Move AT_VECTOR_SIZE_ARCH here.

  Other arch headers are created as needed on a per-arch basis."

Fixed up some conflicts from other header file cleanups and moving code
around that has happened in the meantime, so David's testing is somewhat
weakened by that.  We'll find out anything that got broken and fix it..

* tag 'split-asm_system_h-for-linus-20120328' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-asm_system: (38 commits)
  Delete all instances of asm/system.h
  Remove all #inclusions of asm/system.h
  Add #includes needed to permit the removal of asm/system.h
  Move all declarations of free_initmem() to linux/mm.h
  Disintegrate asm/system.h for OpenRISC
  Split arch_align_stack() out from asm-generic/system.h
  Split the switch_to() wrapper out of asm-generic/system.h
  Move the asm-generic/system.h xchg() implementation to asm-generic/cmpxchg.h
  Create asm-generic/barrier.h
  Make asm-generic/cmpxchg.h #include asm-generic/cmpxchg-local.h
  Disintegrate asm/system.h for Xtensa
  Disintegrate asm/system.h for Unicore32 [based on ver #3, changed by gxt]
  Disintegrate asm/system.h for Tile
  Disintegrate asm/system.h for Sparc
  Disintegrate asm/system.h for SH
  Disintegrate asm/system.h for Score
  Disintegrate asm/system.h for S390
  Disintegrate asm/system.h for PowerPC
  Disintegrate asm/system.h for PA-RISC
  Disintegrate asm/system.h for MN10300
  ...
2012-03-28 15:58:21 -07:00
David Howells 9ffc93f203 Remove all #inclusions of asm/system.h
Remove all #inclusions of asm/system.h preparatory to splitting and killing
it.  Performed with the following command:

perl -p -i -e 's!^#\s*include\s*<asm/system[.]h>.*\n!!' `grep -Irl '^#\s*include\s*<asm/system[.]h>' *`

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2012-03-28 18:30:03 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 69e1aaddd6 Ext4 commits for 3.3 merge window; mostly cleanups and bug fixes
The changes to export dirty_writeback_interval are from Artem's s_dirt
 cleanup patch series.  The same is true of the change to remove the
 s_dirt helper functions which never got used by anyone in-tree.  I've
 run these changes by Al Viro, and am carrying them so that Artem can
 more easily fix up the rest of the file systems during the next merge
 window.  (Originally we had hopped to remove the use of s_dirt from
 ext4 during this merge window, but his patches had some bugs, so I
 ultimately ended dropping them from the ext4 tree.)
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Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4

Pull ext4 updates for 3.4 from Ted Ts'o:
 "Ext4 commits for 3.3 merge window; mostly cleanups and bug fixes

  The changes to export dirty_writeback_interval are from Artem's s_dirt
  cleanup patch series.  The same is true of the change to remove the
  s_dirt helper functions which never got used by anyone in-tree.  I've
  run these changes by Al Viro, and am carrying them so that Artem can
  more easily fix up the rest of the file systems during the next merge
  window.  (Originally we had hopped to remove the use of s_dirt from
  ext4 during this merge window, but his patches had some bugs, so I
  ultimately ended dropping them from the ext4 tree.)"

* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (66 commits)
  vfs: remove unused superblock helpers
  mm: export dirty_writeback_interval
  ext4: remove useless s_dirt assignment
  ext4: write superblock only once on unmount
  ext4: do not mark superblock as dirty unnecessarily
  ext4: correct ext4_punch_hole return codes
  ext4: remove restrictive checks for EOFBLOCKS_FL
  ext4: always set then trimmed blocks count into len
  ext4: fix trimmed block count accunting
  ext4: fix start and len arguments handling in ext4_trim_fs()
  ext4: update s_free_{inodes,blocks}_count during online resize
  ext4: change some printk() calls to use ext4_msg() instead
  ext4: avoid output message interleaving in ext4_error_<foo>()
  ext4: remove trailing newlines from ext4_msg() and ext4_error() messages
  ext4: add no_printk argument validation, fix fallout
  ext4: remove redundant "EXT4-fs: " from uses of ext4_msg
  ext4: give more helpful error message in ext4_ext_rm_leaf()
  ext4: remove unused code from ext4_ext_map_blocks()
  ext4: rewrite punch hole to use ext4_ext_remove_space()
  jbd2: cleanup journal tail after transaction commit
  ...
2012-03-28 10:02:55 -07:00
Linus Torvalds c7c66c0cb0 Power management updates for 3.4
Assorted extensions and fixes including:
 
 * Introduction of early/late suspend/hibernation device callbacks.
 * Generic PM domains extensions and fixes.
 * devfreq updates from Axel Lin and MyungJoo Ham.
 * Device PM QoS updates.
 * Fixes of concurrency problems with wakeup sources.
 * System suspend and hibernation fixes.
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Merge tag 'pm-for-3.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull power management updates for 3.4 from Rafael Wysocki:
 "Assorted extensions and fixes including:

  * Introduction of early/late suspend/hibernation device callbacks.
  * Generic PM domains extensions and fixes.
  * devfreq updates from Axel Lin and MyungJoo Ham.
  * Device PM QoS updates.
  * Fixes of concurrency problems with wakeup sources.
  * System suspend and hibernation fixes."

* tag 'pm-for-3.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (43 commits)
  PM / Domains: Check domain status during hibernation restore of devices
  PM / devfreq: add relation of recommended frequency.
  PM / shmobile: Make MTU2 driver use pm_genpd_dev_always_on()
  PM / shmobile: Make CMT driver use pm_genpd_dev_always_on()
  PM / shmobile: Make TMU driver use pm_genpd_dev_always_on()
  PM / Domains: Introduce "always on" device flag
  PM / Domains: Fix hibernation restore of devices, v2
  PM / Domains: Fix handling of wakeup devices during system resume
  sh_mmcif / PM: Use PM QoS latency constraint
  tmio_mmc / PM: Use PM QoS latency constraint
  PM / QoS: Make it possible to expose PM QoS latency constraints
  PM / Sleep: JBD and JBD2 missing set_freezable()
  PM / Domains: Fix include for PM_GENERIC_DOMAINS=n case
  PM / Freezer: Remove references to TIF_FREEZE in comments
  PM / Sleep: Add more wakeup source initialization routines
  PM / Hibernate: Enable usermodehelpers in hibernate() error path
  PM / Sleep: Make __pm_stay_awake() delete wakeup source timers
  PM / Sleep: Fix race conditions related to wakeup source timer function
  PM / Sleep: Fix possible infinite loop during wakeup source destruction
  PM / Hibernate: print physical addresses consistently with other parts of kernel
  ...
2012-03-21 10:15:51 -07:00
Cong Wang 303a8f2afc jbd2: remove the second argument of k[un]map_atomic()
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <amwang@redhat.com>
2012-03-20 21:48:23 +08:00
Jan Kara 3339578f05 jbd2: cleanup journal tail after transaction commit
Normally, we have to issue a cache flush before we can update journal tail in
journal superblock, effectively wiping out old transactions from the journal.
So use the fact that during transaction commit we issue cache flush anyway and
opportunistically push journal tail as far as we can. Since update of journal
superblock is still costly (we have to use WRITE_FUA), we update log tail only
if we can free significant amount of space.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2012-03-13 22:45:38 -04:00
Jan Kara 932bb305ba jbd2: remove bh_state lock from checkpointing code
All accesses to checkpointing entries in journal_head are protected
by j_list_lock. Thus __jbd2_journal_remove_checkpoint() doesn't really
need bh_state lock.

Also the only part of journal head that the rest of checkpointing code
needs to check is jh->b_transaction which is safe to read under
j_list_lock.

So we can safely remove bh_state lock from all of checkpointing code which
makes it considerably prettier.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2012-03-13 22:45:25 -04:00
Jan Kara c254c9ec14 jbd2: remove always true condition in __journal_try_to_free_buffer()
The check b_jlist == BJ_None in __journal_try_to_free_buffer() is
always true (__jbd2_journal_temp_unlink_buffer() also checks this in
an assertion) so just remove it.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2012-03-13 22:27:44 -04:00
Jan Kara 5bebccf901 jbd2: declare __jbd2_journal_temp_unlink_buffer() static
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2012-03-13 22:25:06 -04:00
Jan Kara 96c866782b jbd2: fix BH_JWrite setting in checkpointing code
BH_JWrite bit should be set when buffer is written to the journal. So
checkpointing shouldn't set this bit when writing out buffer. This didn't
cause any observable bug since BH_JWrite bit is used only for debugging
purposes but it's good to have this consistent.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2012-03-13 22:24:54 -04:00
Jan Kara 79feb521a4 jbd2: issue cache flush after checkpointing even with internal journal
When we reach jbd2_cleanup_journal_tail(), there is no guarantee that
checkpointed buffers are on a stable storage - especially if buffers were
written out by jbd2_log_do_checkpoint(), they are likely to be only in disk's
caches. Thus when we update journal superblock effectively removing old
transaction from journal, this write of superblock can get to stable storage
before those checkpointed buffers which can result in filesystem corruption
after a crash. Thus we must unconditionally issue a cache flush before we
update journal superblock in these cases.

A similar problem can also occur if journal superblock is written only in
disk's caches, other transaction starts reusing space of the transaction
cleaned from the log and power failure happens. Subsequent journal replay would
still try to replay the old transaction but some of it's blocks may be already
overwritten by the new transaction. For this reason we must use WRITE_FUA when
updating log tail and we must first write new log tail to disk and update
in-memory information only after that.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2012-03-13 22:22:54 -04:00
Nigel Cunningham 35c80422af PM / Sleep: JBD and JBD2 missing set_freezable()
With the latest and greatest changes to the freezer, I started seeing
panics that were caused by jbd2 running post-process freezing and
hitting the canary BUG_ON for non-TuxOnIce I/O submission. I've traced
this back to a lack of set_freezable calls in both jbd and jbd2. Since
they're clearly meant to be frozen (there are tests for freezing()), I
submit the following patch to add the missing calls.

Signed-off-by: Nigel Cunningham <nigel@tuxonice.net>
Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2012-03-13 22:36:44 +01:00