Commit Graph

4448 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Sagi Grimberg 7b7ab780a0 block: make request_to_qc_t public
block consumers will need it for polling requests that
are sent with blk_execute_rq_nowait. Also, get rid of
blk_tag_to_qc_t and open-code it instead.

Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-12-18 17:50:47 +01:00
Ming Lei cd19181bf9 blk-mq: enable IO poll if .nr_queues of type poll > 0
The queue mapping of type poll only exists when set->map[HCTX_TYPE_POLL].nr_queues
is bigger than zero, so enhance the constraint by checking .nr_queues of type poll
before enabling IO poll.

Otherwise IO race & timeout can be observed when running block/007.

Cc: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-17 21:35:07 -07:00
Jens Axboe 3c94d83cb3 blk-mq: change blk_mq_queue_busy() to blk_mq_queue_inflight()
There's a single user of this function, dm, and dm just wants
to check if IO is inflight, not that it's just allocated.

This fixes a hang with srp/002 in blktests with dm, where it tries
to suspend but waits for inflight IO to finish first. As it checks
for just allocated requests, this fails.

Tested-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-17 21:31:42 -07:00
Ming Lei e5edd5f298 blk-mq: skip zero-queue maps in blk_mq_map_swqueue
From 7e849dd9cf ("nvme-pci: don't share queue maps"), the mapping
table won't be initialized actually if map->nr_queues is zero, so
we can't use blk_mq_map_queue_type() to retrieve hctx any more.

This way still may cause broken mapping, fix it by skipping zero-queues
maps in blk_mq_map_swqueue().

Cc: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-17 11:19:55 -07:00
Dennis Zhou 13369816cb block: fix blk-iolatency accounting underflow
The blk-iolatency controller measures the time from rq_qos_throttle() to
rq_qos_done_bio() and attributes this time to the first bio that needs
to create the request. This means if a bio is plug-mergeable or
bio-mergeable, it gets to bypass the blk-iolatency controller.

The recent series [1], to tag all bios w/ blkgs undermined how iolatency
was determining which bios it was charging and should process in
rq_qos_done_bio(). Because all bios are being tagged, this caused the
atomic_t for the struct rq_wait inflight count to underflow and result
in a stall.

This patch adds a new flag BIO_TRACKED to let controllers know that a
bio is going through the rq_qos path. blk-iolatency now checks if this
flag is set to see if it should process the bio in rq_qos_done_bio().

Overloading BLK_QUEUE_ENTERED works, but makes the flag rules confusing.
BIO_THROTTLED was another candidate, but the flag is set for all bios
that have gone through blk-throttle code. Overloading a flag comes with
the burden of making sure that when either implementation changes, a
change in setting rules for one doesn't cause a bug in the other. So
here, we unfortunately opt for adding a new flag.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20181205171039.73066-1-dennis@kernel.org/

Fixes: 5cdf2e3fea ("blkcg: associate blkg when associating a device")
Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-17 11:19:54 -07:00
Ming Lei c16d6b5a9f blk-mq: fix dispatch from sw queue
When a request is added to rq list of sw queue(ctx), the rq may be from
a different type of hctx, especially after multi queue mapping is
introduced.

So when dispach request from sw queue via blk_mq_flush_busy_ctxs() or
blk_mq_dequeue_from_ctx(), one request belonging to other queue type of
hctx can be dispatched to current hctx in case that read queue or poll
queue is enabled.

This patch fixes this issue by introducing per-queue-type list.

Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>

Changed by me to not use separately cacheline aligned lists, just
place them all in the same cacheline where we had just the one list
and lock before.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-17 11:19:54 -07:00
Damien Le Moal 7211aef86f block: mq-deadline: Fix write completion handling
For a zoned block device using mq-deadline, if a write request for a
zone is received while another write was already dispatched for the same
zone, dd_dispatch_request() will return NULL and the newly inserted
write request is kept in the scheduler queue waiting for the ongoing
zone write to complete. With this behavior, when no other request has
been dispatched, rq_list in blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests() is empty
and blk_mq_sched_mark_restart_hctx() not called. This in turn leads to
__blk_mq_free_request() call of blk_mq_sched_restart() to not run the
queue when the already dispatched write request completes. The newly
dispatched request stays stuck in the scheduler queue until eventually
another request is submitted.

This problem does not affect SCSI disk as the SCSI stack handles queue
restart on request completion. However, this problem is can be triggered
the nullblk driver with zoned mode enabled.

Fix this by always requesting a queue restart in dd_dispatch_request()
if no request was dispatched while WRITE requests are queued.

Fixes: 5700f69178 ("mq-deadline: Introduce zone locking support")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>

Add missing export of blk_mq_sched_restart()

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-17 11:19:39 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 5aceaeb263 blk-mq: only dispatch to non-defauly queue maps if they have queues
We should check if a given queue map actually has queues enabled before
dispatching to it.  This allows drivers to not initialize optional but
not used map types, which subsequently will allow fixing problems with
queue map rebuilds for that case.

Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-17 05:44:45 -07:00
Ming Lei 346fc1089e blk-mq: export hctx->type in debugfs instead of sysfs
Now we only export hctx->type via sysfs, and there isn't such info
in hctx entry under debugfs. We often use debugfs only to diagnose
queue mapping issue, so add the support in debugfs.

Queue mapping becomes a bit more complicated after multiple queue
mapping is supported, we may write blktest to verify if queue mapping
is valid based on blk-mq-debugfs.

Given not necessary to export hctx->type twice, so remove the export
from sysfs.

Cc: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-17 05:44:45 -07:00
Ming Lei 07b35eb5a3 blk-mq: fix allocation for queue mapping table
Type of each element in queue mapping table is 'unsigned int,
intead of 'struct blk_mq_queue_map)', so fix it.

Cc: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-17 05:37:23 -07:00
Ming Lei d19afebca4 blk-wbt: export internal state via debugfs
This information is helpful to either investigate issues, or understand
wbt's internal behaviour.

Cc: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-16 19:53:49 -07:00
Ming Lei cc56694f13 blk-mq-debugfs: support rq_qos
blk-mq-debugfs has been proved as very helpful for debug some
tough issues, such as IO hang.

We have seen blk-wbt related IO hang several times, even inside
Red Hat BZ, there is such report not sovled yet, so this patch
adds support debugfs on rq_qos.

Cc: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-16 19:53:47 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig d04c406f29 block: clear REQ_HIPRI if polling is not supported
This prevents a HIPRI bio from being submitted through a stacking
driver that does not support polling and thus won't poll for I/O
completion.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-16 09:01:38 -07:00
Jianchao Wang d6a51a97c0 blk-mq: replace and kill blk_mq_request_issue_directly
Replace blk_mq_request_issue_directly with blk_mq_try_issue_directly
in blk_insert_cloned_request and kill it as nobody uses it any more.

Signed-off-by: Jianchao Wang <jianchao.w.wang@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-16 08:33:58 -07:00
Jianchao Wang 5b7a6f128a blk-mq: issue directly with bypass 'false' in blk_mq_sched_insert_requests
It is not necessary to issue request directly with bypass 'true'
in blk_mq_sched_insert_requests and handle the non-issued requests
itself. Just set bypass to 'false' and let blk_mq_try_issue_directly
handle them totally. Remove the blk_rq_can_direct_dispatch check,
because blk_mq_try_issue_directly can handle it well.If request is
direct-issued unsuccessfully, insert the reset.

Signed-off-by: Jianchao Wang <jianchao.w.wang@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-16 08:33:57 -07:00
Jianchao Wang 7f556a44e6 blk-mq: refactor the code of issue request directly
Merge blk_mq_try_issue_directly and __blk_mq_try_issue_directly
into one interface to unify the interfaces to issue requests
directly. The merged interface takes over the requests totally,
it could insert, end or do nothing based on the return value of
.queue_rq and 'bypass' parameter. Then caller needn't any other
handling any more and then code could be cleaned up.

And also the commit c616cbee ( blk-mq: punt failed direct issue
to dispatch list ) always inserts requests to hctx dispatch list
whenever get a BLK_STS_RESOURCE or BLK_STS_DEV_RESOURCE, this is
overkill and will harm the merging. We just need to do that for
the requests that has been through .queue_rq. This patch also
could fix this.

Signed-off-by: Jianchao Wang <jianchao.w.wang@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-16 08:33:57 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 4c9770c90f block: remove the bio_integrity_advance export
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-16 08:33:57 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 74030653f0 block: remove the bioset_integrity_free export
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-16 08:33:38 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig a45eb575cd block: remove the unused bio_set_pages_dirty and bio_check_pages_dirty exports
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-14 06:17:58 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 0374e11322 block: remove the unused bio_iov_iter_get_pages export
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-14 06:17:57 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 637b60ade3 block: remove the blk_recount_segments export
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-14 06:17:55 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 6c210aa596 block: remove the bio_phys_segments export
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-14 06:17:53 -07:00
Sagi Grimberg e42b3867de blk-mq-rdma: pass in queue map to blk_mq_rdma_map_queues
Will be used by nvme-rdma for queue map separation support.

Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-12-13 09:59:08 +01:00
Dennis Zhou 0273ac349f blkcg: handle dying request_queue when associating a blkg
Between v3 [1] and v4 [2] of the blkg association series, the
association point moved from generic_make_request_checks(), which is
called after the request enters the queue, to bio_set_dev(), which is when
the bio is formed before submit_bio(). When the request_queue goes away,
the blkgs supporting the request_queue are destroyed and then the
q->root_blkg is set to %NULL.

This patch adds a %NULL check to blkg_tryget_closest() to prevent the
NPE caused by the above. It also adds a guard to see if the
request_queue is dying when creating a blkg to prevent creating a blkg
for a dead request_queue.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20180911184137.35897-1-dennisszhou@gmail.com/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20181126211946.77067-1-dennis@kernel.org/

Fixes: 5cdf2e3fea ("blkcg: associate blkg when associating a device")
Reported-and-tested-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-12 17:43:33 -07:00
Ming Lei 544fbd16a4 block: deactivate blk_stat timer in wbt_disable_default()
rwb_enabled() can't be changed when there is any inflight IO.

wbt_disable_default() may set rwb->wb_normal as zero, however the
blk_stat timer may still be pending, and the timer function will update
wrb->wb_normal again.

This patch introduces blk_stat_deactivate() and applies it in
wbt_disable_default(), then the following IO hang triggered when running
parted & switching io scheduler can be fixed:

[  369.937806] INFO: task parted:3645 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
[  369.938941]       Not tainted 4.20.0-rc6-00284-g906c801e5248 #498
[  369.939797] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
[  369.940768] parted          D    0  3645   3239 0x00000000
[  369.941500] Call Trace:
[  369.941874]  ? __schedule+0x6d9/0x74c
[  369.942392]  ? wbt_done+0x5e/0x5e
[  369.942864]  ? wbt_cleanup_cb+0x16/0x16
[  369.943404]  ? wbt_done+0x5e/0x5e
[  369.943874]  schedule+0x67/0x78
[  369.944298]  io_schedule+0x12/0x33
[  369.944771]  rq_qos_wait+0xb5/0x119
[  369.945193]  ? karma_partition+0x1c2/0x1c2
[  369.945691]  ? wbt_cleanup_cb+0x16/0x16
[  369.946151]  wbt_wait+0x85/0xb6
[  369.946540]  __rq_qos_throttle+0x23/0x2f
[  369.947014]  blk_mq_make_request+0xe6/0x40a
[  369.947518]  generic_make_request+0x192/0x2fe
[  369.948042]  ? submit_bio+0x103/0x11f
[  369.948486]  ? __radix_tree_lookup+0x35/0xb5
[  369.949011]  submit_bio+0x103/0x11f
[  369.949436]  ? blkg_lookup_slowpath+0x25/0x44
[  369.949962]  submit_bio_wait+0x53/0x7f
[  369.950469]  blkdev_issue_flush+0x8a/0xae
[  369.951032]  blkdev_fsync+0x2f/0x3a
[  369.951502]  do_fsync+0x2e/0x47
[  369.951887]  __x64_sys_fsync+0x10/0x13
[  369.952374]  do_syscall_64+0x89/0x149
[  369.952819]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
[  369.953492] RIP: 0033:0x7f95a1e729d4
[  369.953996] Code: Bad RIP value.
[  369.954456] RSP: 002b:00007ffdb570dd48 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000004a
[  369.955506] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000055c2139c6be0 RCX: 00007f95a1e729d4
[  369.956389] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000001261 RDI: 0000000000000004
[  369.957325] RBP: 0000000000000002 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 000055c2139c6ce0
[  369.958199] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 000055c2139c0380
[  369.959143] R13: 0000000000000004 R14: 0000000000000100 R15: 0000000000000008

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-12 06:47:51 -07:00
Shin'ichiro Kawasaki 927b6b2d69 block: Fix null_blk_zoned creation failure with small number of zones
null_blk_zoned creation fails if the number of zones specified is equal to or is
smaller than 64 due to a memory allocation failure in blk_alloc_zones(). With
such a small number of zones, the required memory size for all zones descriptors
fits in a single page, and the page order for alloc_pages_node() is zero. Allow
this value in blk_alloc_zones() for the allocation to succeed.

Fixes: bf50545696 "block: Introduce blk_revalidate_disk_zones()"
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-11 16:19:38 -07:00
Keith Busch f55adad601 block/bio: Do not zero user pages
We don't need to zero fill the bio if not using kernel allocated pages.

Fixes: f3587d76da ("block: Clear kernel memory before copying to user") # v4.20-rc2
Reported-by: Todd Aiken <taiken@mvtech.ca>
Cc: Laurence Oberman <loberman@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Tested-by: Laurence Oberman <loberman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-10 13:37:20 -07:00
Mikulas Patocka e016b78201 block: return just one value from part_in_flight
The previous patches deleted all the code that needed the second value
returned from part_in_flight - now the kernel only uses the first value.

Consequently, part_in_flight (and blk_mq_in_flight) may be changed so that
it only returns one value.

This patch just refactors the code, there's no functional change.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-10 08:30:38 -07:00
Mikulas Patocka 1226b8dd0e block: switch to per-cpu in-flight counters
Now when part_round_stats is gone, we can switch to per-cpu in-flight
counters.

We use the local-atomic type local_t, so that if part_inc_in_flight or
part_dec_in_flight is reentrantly called from an interrupt, the value will
be correct.

The other counters could be corrupted due to reentrant interrupt, but the
corruption only results in slight counter skew - the in_flight counter
must be exact, so it needs local_t.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-10 08:30:37 -07:00
Mikulas Patocka 5b18b5a737 block: delete part_round_stats and switch to less precise counting
We want to convert to per-cpu in_flight counters.

The function part_round_stats needs the in_flight counter every jiffy, it
would be too costly to sum all the percpu variables every jiffy, so it
must be deleted. part_round_stats is used to calculate two counters -
time_in_queue and io_ticks.

time_in_queue can be calculated without part_round_stats, by adding the
duration of the I/O when the I/O ends (the value is almost as exact as the
previously calculated value, except that time for in-progress I/Os is not
counted).

io_ticks can be approximated by increasing the value when I/O is started
or ended and the jiffies value has changed. If the I/Os take less than a
jiffy, the value is as exact as the previously calculated value. If the
I/Os take more than a jiffy, io_ticks can drift behind the previously
calculated value.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-10 08:30:37 -07:00
Mike Snitzer 112f158f66 block: stop passing 'cpu' to all percpu stats methods
All of part_stat_* and related methods are used with preempt disabled,
so there is no need to pass cpu around to allow of them.  Just call
smp_processor_id() as needed.

Suggested-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-10 08:30:37 -07:00
Jens Axboe 96f774106e Linux 4.20-rc6
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Merge tag 'v4.20-rc6' into for-4.21/block

Pull in v4.20-rc6 to resolve the conflict in NVMe, but also to get the
two corruption fixes. We're going to be overhauling the direct dispatch
path, and we need to do that on top of the changes we made for that
in mainline.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-09 17:45:40 -07:00
Ming Lei 5938870247 blk-mq: re-build queue map in case of kdump kernel
Now almost all .map_queues() implementation based on managed irq
affinity doesn't update queue mapping and it just retrieves the
old built mapping, so if nr_hw_queues is changed, the mapping talbe
includes stale mapping. And only blk_mq_map_queues() may rebuild
the mapping talbe.

One case is that we limit .nr_hw_queues as 1 in case of kdump kernel.
However, drivers often builds queue mapping before allocating tagset
via pci_alloc_irq_vectors_affinity(), but set->nr_hw_queues can be set
as 1 in case of kdump kernel, so wrong queue mapping is used, and
kernel panic[1] is observed during booting.

This patch fixes the kernel panic triggerd on nvme by rebulding the
mapping table via blk_mq_map_queues().

[1] kernel panic log
[    4.438371] nvme nvme0: 16/0/0 default/read/poll queues
[    4.443277] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000098
[    4.444681] PGD 0 P4D 0
[    4.445367] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
[    4.446342] CPU: 3 PID: 201 Comm: kworker/u33:10 Not tainted 4.20.0-rc5-00664-g5eb02f7ee1eb-dirty #459
[    4.447630] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.10.2-2.fc27 04/01/2014
[    4.448689] Workqueue: nvme-wq nvme_scan_work [nvme_core]
[    4.449368] RIP: 0010:blk_mq_map_swqueue+0xfb/0x222
[    4.450596] Code: 04 f5 20 28 ef 81 48 89 c6 39 55 30 76 93 89 d0 48 c1 e0 04 48 03 83 f8 05 00 00 48 8b 00 42 8b 3c 28 48 8b 43 58 48 8b 04 f8 <48> 8b b8 98 00 00 00 4c 0f a3 37 72 42 f0 4c 0f ab 37 66 8b b8 f6
[    4.453132] RSP: 0018:ffffc900023b3cd8 EFLAGS: 00010286
[    4.454061] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff888174448000 RCX: 0000000000000001
[    4.456480] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffffe8feffc506c0 RDI: 0000000000000001
[    4.458750] RBP: ffff88810722d008 R08: ffff88817647a880 R09: 0000000000000002
[    4.464580] R10: ffffc900023b3c10 R11: 0000000000000004 R12: ffff888174448538
[    4.467803] R13: 0000000000000004 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 0000000000000001
[    4.469220] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88817bac0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[    4.471554] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[    4.472464] CR2: 0000000000000098 CR3: 0000000174e4e001 CR4: 0000000000760ee0
[    4.474264] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[    4.476007] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[    4.477061] PKRU: 55555554
[    4.477464] Call Trace:
[    4.478731]  blk_mq_init_allocated_queue+0x36a/0x3ad
[    4.479595]  blk_mq_init_queue+0x32/0x4e
[    4.480178]  nvme_validate_ns+0x98/0x623 [nvme_core]
[    4.480963]  ? nvme_submit_sync_cmd+0x1b/0x20 [nvme_core]
[    4.481685]  ? nvme_identify_ctrl.isra.8+0x70/0xa0 [nvme_core]
[    4.482601]  nvme_scan_work+0x23a/0x29b [nvme_core]
[    4.483269]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x25/0x38
[    4.483930]  ? try_to_wake_up+0x38d/0x3b3
[    4.484478]  ? process_one_work+0x179/0x2fc
[    4.485118]  process_one_work+0x1d3/0x2fc
[    4.485655]  ? rescuer_thread+0x2ae/0x2ae
[    4.486196]  worker_thread+0x1e9/0x2be
[    4.486841]  kthread+0x115/0x11d
[    4.487294]  ? kthread_park+0x76/0x76
[    4.487784]  ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
[    4.488322] Modules linked in: nvme nvme_core qemu_fw_cfg virtio_scsi ip_tables
[    4.489428] Dumping ftrace buffer:
[    4.489939]    (ftrace buffer empty)
[    4.490492] CR2: 0000000000000098
[    4.491052] ---[ end trace 03cd268ad5a86ff7 ]---

Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: linux-nvme@lists.infradead.org
Cc: David Milburn <dmilburn@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-07 22:26:38 -07:00
Josef Bacik d3fcdff190 block: convert io-latency to use rq_qos_wait
Now that we have this common helper, convert io-latency over to use it
as well.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-07 22:26:38 -07:00
Josef Bacik b6c7b58f5f block: convert wbt_wait() to use rq_qos_wait()
Now that we have rq_qos_wait() in place, convert wbt_wait() over to
using it with it's specific callbacks.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-07 22:26:38 -07:00
Josef Bacik 84f603246d block: add rq_qos_wait to rq_qos
Originally when I split out the common code from blk-wbt into rq_qos I
left the wbt_wait() where it was and simply copied and modified it
slightly to work for io-latency.  However they are both basically the
same thing, and as time has gone on wbt_wait() has ended up much smarter
and kinder than it was when I copied it into io-latency, which means
io-latency has lost out on these improvements.

Since they are the same thing essentially except for a few minor things,
create rq_qos_wait() that replicates what wbt_wait() currently does with
callbacks that can be passed in for the snowflakes to do their own thing
as appropriate.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-07 22:26:38 -07:00
Dennis Zhou 7754f669ff blkcg: rename blkg_try_get() to blkg_tryget()
blkg reference counting now uses percpu_ref rather than atomic_t. Let's
make this consistent with css_tryget. This renames blkg_try_get to
blkg_tryget and now returns a bool rather than the blkg or %NULL.

Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-07 22:26:38 -07:00
Dennis Zhou 7fcf2b033b blkcg: change blkg reference counting to use percpu_ref
Every bio is now associated with a blkg putting blkg_get, blkg_try_get,
and blkg_put on the hot path. Switch over the refcnt in blkg to use
percpu_ref.

Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-07 22:26:38 -07:00
Dennis Zhou 6f70fb6618 blkcg: remove bio_disassociate_task()
Now that a bio only holds a blkg reference, so clean up is simply
putting back that reference. Remove bio_disassociate_task() as it just
calls bio_disassociate_blkg() and call the latter directly.

Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-07 22:26:38 -07:00
Dennis Zhou fc5a828bfa blkcg: remove additional reference to the css
The previous patch in this series removed carrying around a pointer to
the css in blkg. However, the blkg association logic still relied on
taking a reference on the css to ensure we wouldn't fail in getting a
reference for the blkg.

Here the implicit dependency on the css is removed. The association
continues to rely on the tryget logic walking up the blkg tree. This
streamlines the three ways that association can happen: normal, swap,
and writeback.

Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-07 22:26:37 -07:00
Dennis Zhou db6638d7d1 blkcg: remove bio->bi_css and instead use bio->bi_blkg
Prior patches ensured that any bio that interacts with a request_queue
is properly associated with a blkg. This makes bio->bi_css unnecessary
as blkg maintains a reference to blkcg already.

This removes the bio field bi_css and transfers corresponding uses to
access via bi_blkg.

Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-07 22:26:37 -07:00
Dennis Zhou fd42df305f blkcg: associate writeback bios with a blkg
One of the goals of this series is to remove a separate reference to
the css of the bio. This can and should be accessed via bio_blkcg(). In
this patch, wbc_init_bio() now requires a bio to have a device
associated with it.

Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-07 22:26:37 -07:00
Dennis Zhou 6a7f6d86a5 blkcg: associate a blkg for pages being evicted by swap
A prior patch in this series added blkg association to bios issued by
cgroups. There are two other paths that we want to attribute work back
to the appropriate cgroup: swap and writeback. Here we modify the way
swap tags bios to include the blkg. Writeback will be tackle in the next
patch.

Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-07 22:26:37 -07:00
Dennis Zhou e439bedf6b blkcg: consolidate bio_issue_init() to be a part of core
bio_issue_init among other things initializes the timestamp for an IO.
Rather than have this logic handled by policies, this consolidates it to
be on the init paths (normal, clone, bounce clone).

Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-07 22:26:37 -07:00
Dennis Zhou 5cdf2e3fea blkcg: associate blkg when associating a device
Previously, blkg association was handled by controller specific code in
blk-throttle and blk-iolatency. However, because a blkg represents a
relationship between a blkcg and a request_queue, it makes sense to keep
the blkg->q and bio->bi_disk->queue consistent.

This patch moves association into the bio_set_dev macro(). This should
cover the majority of cases where the device is set/changed keeping the
two pointers consistent. Fallback code is added to
blkcg_bio_issue_check() to catch any missing paths.

Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-07 22:26:37 -07:00
Dennis Zhou 892ad71f62 dm: set the static flush bio device on demand
The next patch changes the macro bio_set_dev() to associate a bio with a
blkg based on the device set. However, dm creates a static bio to be
used as the basis for cloning empty flush bios on creation. The
bio_set_dev() call in alloc_dev() will cause problems with the next
patch adding association to bio_set_dev() because the call is before the
bdev is associated with a gendisk (bd_disk is %NULL). To get around
this, set the device on the static bio every time and use that to clone
to the other bios.

Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: Alasdair Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-07 22:26:37 -07:00
Dennis Zhou 2268c0feb0 blkcg: introduce common blkg association logic
There are 3 ways blkg association can happen: association with the
current css, with the page css (swap), or from the wbc css (writeback).

This patch handles how association is done for the first case where we
are associating bsaed on the current css. If there is already a blkg
associated, the css will be reused and association will be redone as the
request_queue may have changed.

Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-07 22:26:36 -07:00
Dennis Zhou beea9da07d blkcg: convert blkg_lookup_create() to find closest blkg
There are several scenarios where blkg_lookup_create() can fail such as
the blkcg dying, request_queue is dying, or simply being OOM. Most
handle this by simply falling back to the q->root_blkg and calling it a
day.

This patch implements the notion of closest blkg. During
blkg_lookup_create(), if it fails to create, return the closest blkg
found or the q->root_blkg. blkg_try_get_closest() is introduced and used
during association so a bio is always attached to a blkg.

Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-07 22:26:36 -07:00
Dennis Zhou b978962ad4 blkcg: update blkg_lookup_create() to do locking
To know when to create a blkg, the general pattern is to do a
blkg_lookup() and if that fails, lock and do the lookup again, and if
that fails finally create. It doesn't make much sense for everyone who
wants to do creation to write this themselves.

This changes blkg_lookup_create() to do locking and implement this
pattern. The old blkg_lookup_create() is renamed to
__blkg_lookup_create().  If a call site wants to do its own error
handling or already owns the queue lock, they can use
__blkg_lookup_create(). This will be used in upcoming patches.

Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-07 22:26:36 -07:00
Dennis Zhou 0fe061b9f0 blkcg: fix ref count issue with bio_blkcg() using task_css
The bio_blkcg() function turns out to be inconsistent and consequently
dangerous to use. The first part returns a blkcg where a reference is
owned by the bio meaning it does not need to be rcu protected. However,
the third case, the last line, is problematic:

	return css_to_blkcg(task_css(current, io_cgrp_id));

This can race against task migration and the cgroup dying. It is also
semantically different as it must be called rcu protected and is
susceptible to failure when trying to get a reference to it.

This patch adds association ahead of calling bio_blkcg() rather than
after. This makes association a required and explicit step along the
code paths for calling bio_blkcg(). In blk-iolatency, association is
moved above the bio_blkcg() call to ensure it will not return %NULL.

BFQ uses the old bio_blkcg() function, but I do not want to address it
in this series due to the complexity. I have created a private version
documenting the inconsistency and noting not to use it.

Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-07 22:26:36 -07:00
Jens Axboe c616cbee97 blk-mq: punt failed direct issue to dispatch list
After the direct dispatch corruption fix, we permanently disallow direct
dispatch of non read/write requests. This works fine off the normal IO
path, as they will be retried like any other failed direct dispatch
request. But for the blk_insert_cloned_request() that only DM uses to
bypass the bottom level scheduler, we always first attempt direct
dispatch. For some types of requests, that's now a permanent failure,
and no amount of retrying will make that succeed. This results in a
livelock.

Instead of making special cases for what we can direct issue, and now
having to deal with DM solving the livelock while still retaining a BUSY
condition feedback loop, always just add a request that has been through
->queue_rq() to the hardware queue dispatch list. These are safe to use
as no merging can take place there. Additionally, if requests do have
prepped data from drivers, we aren't dependent on them not sharing space
in the request structure to safely add them to the IO scheduler lists.

This basically reverts ffe81d4532 and is based on a patch from Ming,
but with the list insert case covered as well.

Fixes: ffe81d4532 ("blk-mq: fix corruption with direct issue")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Suggested-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Tested-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-07 08:16:11 -07:00
Paolo Valente ba7aeae553 block, bfq: fix decrement of num_active_groups
Since commit '2d29c9f89fcd ("block, bfq: improve asymmetric scenarios
detection")', if there are process groups with I/O requests waiting for
completion, then BFQ tags the scenario as 'asymmetric'. This detection
is needed for preserving service guarantees (for details, see comments
on the computation * of the variable asymmetric_scenario in the
function bfq_better_to_idle).

Unfortunately, commit '2d29c9f89fcd ("block, bfq: improve asymmetric
scenarios detection")' contains an error exactly in the updating of
the number of groups with I/O requests waiting for completion: if a
group has more than one descendant process, then the above number of
groups, which is renamed from num_active_groups to a more appropriate
num_groups_with_pending_reqs by this commit, may happen to be wrongly
decremented multiple times, namely every time one of the descendant
processes gets all its pending I/O requests completed.

A correct, complete solution should work as follows. Consider a group
that is inactive, i.e., that has no descendant process with pending
I/O inside BFQ queues. Then suppose that num_groups_with_pending_reqs
is still accounting for this group, because the group still has some
descendant process with some I/O request still in
flight. num_groups_with_pending_reqs should be decremented when the
in-flight request of the last descendant process is finally completed
(assuming that nothing else has changed for the group in the meantime,
in terms of composition of the group and active/inactive state of
child groups and processes). To accomplish this, an additional
pending-request counter must be added to entities, and must be
updated correctly.

To avoid this additional field and operations, this commit resorts to
the following tradeoff between simplicity and accuracy: for an
inactive group that is still counted in num_groups_with_pending_reqs,
this commit decrements num_groups_with_pending_reqs when the first
descendant process of the group remains with no request waiting for
completion.

This simplified scheme provides a fix to the unbalanced decrements
introduced by 2d29c9f89f. Since this error was also caused by lack
of comments on this non-trivial issue, this commit also adds related
comments.

Fixes: 2d29c9f89f ("block, bfq: improve asymmetric scenarios detection")
Reported-by: Steven Barrett <steven@liquorix.net>
Tested-by: Steven Barrett <steven@liquorix.net>
Tested-by: Lucjan Lucjanov <lucjan.lucjanov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Federico Motta <federico@willer.it>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-07 07:40:07 -07:00
Jens Axboe ffe81d4532 blk-mq: fix corruption with direct issue
If we attempt a direct issue to a SCSI device, and it returns BUSY, then
we queue the request up normally. However, the SCSI layer may have
already setup SG tables etc for this particular command. If we later
merge with this request, then the old tables are no longer valid. Once
we issue the IO, we only read/write the original part of the request,
not the new state of it.

This causes data corruption, and is most often noticed with the file
system complaining about the just read data being invalid:

[  235.934465] EXT4-fs error (device sda1): ext4_iget:4831: inode #7142: comm dpkg-query: bad extra_isize 24937 (inode size 256)

because most of it is garbage...

This doesn't happen from the normal issue path, as we will simply defer
the request to the hardware queue dispatch list if we fail. Once it's on
the dispatch list, we never merge with it.

Fix this from the direct issue path by flagging the request as
REQ_NOMERGE so we don't change the size of it before issue.

See also:
  https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=201685

Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Fixes: 6ce3dd6eec ("blk-mq: issue directly if hw queue isn't busy in case of 'none'")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-04 20:06:48 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 6544d229bf block: enable polling by default if a poll map is initalized
If the user did setup polling in the driver we should not require
another know in the block layer to enable it.

Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-04 11:38:19 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 376f7ef8bf block: only allow polling if a poll queue_map exists
This avoids having to have differnet mq_ops for different setups
with or without poll queues.

Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-04 11:38:19 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 529262d56d block: remove ->poll_fn
This was intended to support users like nvme multipath, but is just
getting in the way and adding another indirect call.

Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-04 11:38:19 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig e20ba6e1da block: move queues types to the block layer
Having another indirect all in the fast path doesn't really help
in our post-spectre world.  Also having too many queue type is just
going to create confusion, so I'd rather manage them centrally.

Note that the queue type naming and ordering changes a bit - the
first index now is the default queue for everything not explicitly
marked, the optional ones are read and poll queues.

Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-04 11:38:17 -07:00
Jens Axboe 89d04ec349 Linux 4.20-rc5
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Merge tag 'v4.20-rc5' into for-4.21/block

Pull in v4.20-rc5, solving a conflict we'll otherwise get in aio.c and
also getting the merge fix that went into mainline that users are
hitting testing for-4.21/block and/or for-next.

* tag 'v4.20-rc5': (664 commits)
  Linux 4.20-rc5
  PCI: Fix incorrect value returned from pcie_get_speed_cap()
  MAINTAINERS: Update linux-mips mailing list address
  ocfs2: fix potential use after free
  mm/khugepaged: fix the xas_create_range() error path
  mm/khugepaged: collapse_shmem() do not crash on Compound
  mm/khugepaged: collapse_shmem() without freezing new_page
  mm/khugepaged: minor reorderings in collapse_shmem()
  mm/khugepaged: collapse_shmem() remember to clear holes
  mm/khugepaged: fix crashes due to misaccounted holes
  mm/khugepaged: collapse_shmem() stop if punched or truncated
  mm/huge_memory: fix lockdep complaint on 32-bit i_size_read()
  mm/huge_memory: splitting set mapping+index before unfreeze
  mm/huge_memory: rename freeze_page() to unmap_page()
  initramfs: clean old path before creating a hardlink
  kernel/kcov.c: mark funcs in __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc() as notrace
  psi: make disabling/enabling easier for vendor kernels
  proc: fixup map_files test on arm
  debugobjects: avoid recursive calls with kmemleak
  userfaultfd: shmem: UFFDIO_COPY: set the page dirty if VM_WRITE is not set
  ...
2018-12-04 09:38:05 -07:00
Jens Axboe fe1f452640 blk-mq: don't call ktime_get_ns() if we don't need it
We only need the request fields and the end_io time if we have
stats enabled, or if we have a scheduler attached as those may
use it for completion time stats.

Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-03 14:59:16 -07:00
Balbir Singh 2149da0748 block: add cmd_flags to print_req_error
I ran into a bug where after hibernation due to incompatible
backends, the block driver returned BLK_STS_NOTSUPP, with the
current message it's hard to find out what the command flags
were. Adding req->cmd_flags help make the problem easier to
diagnose.

Reviewed-by: Eduardo Valentin <eduval@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Balbir Singh <sblbir@amzn.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-01 11:39:38 -07:00
Jens Axboe 5d2ee7122c sbitmap: optimize wakeup check
Even if we have no waiters on any of the sbitmap_queue wait states, we
still have to loop every entry to check. We do this for every IO, so
the cost adds up.

Shift a bit of the cost to the slow path, when we actually have waiters.
Wrap prepare_to_wait_exclusive() and finish_wait(), so we can maintain
an internal count of how many are currently active. Then we can simply
check this count in sbq_wake_ptr() and not have to loop if we don't
have any sleepers.

Convert the two users of sbitmap with waiting, blk-mq-tag and iSCSI.

Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-30 14:48:04 -07:00
Ming Lei 2a5cf35cd6 block: fix single range discard merge
There are actually two kinds of discard merge:

- one is the normal discard merge, just like normal read/write request,
and call it single-range discard

- another is the multi-range discard, queue_max_discard_segments(rq->q) > 1

For the former case, queue_max_discard_segments(rq->q) is 1, and we
should handle this kind of discard merge like the normal read/write
request.

This patch fixes the following kernel panic issue[1], which is caused by
not removing the single-range discard request from elevator queue.

Guangwu has one raid discard test case, in which this issue is a bit
easier to trigger, and I verified that this patch can fix the kernel
panic issue in Guangwu's test case.

[1] kernel panic log from Jens's report

 BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000148
 PGD 0 P4D 0.
 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
 CPU: 37 PID: 763 Comm: kworker/37:1H Not tainted \
4.20.0-rc3-00649-ge64d9a554a91-dirty #14  Hardware name: Wiwynn \
Leopard-Orv2/Leopard-DDR BW, BIOS LBM08   03/03/2017       Workqueue: kblockd \
blk_mq_run_work_fn                                            RIP: \
0010:blk_mq_get_driver_tag+0x81/0x120                                       Code: 24 \
10 48 89 7c 24 20 74 21 83 fa ff 0f 95 c0 48 8b 4c 24 28 65 48 33 0c 25 28 00 00 00 \
0f 85 96 00 00 00 48 83 c4 30 5b 5d c3 <48> 8b 87 48 01 00 00 8b 40 04 39 43 20 72 37 \
f6 87 b0 00 00 00 02  RSP: 0018:ffffc90004aabd30 EFLAGS: 00010246                     \
  RAX: 0000000000000003 RBX: ffff888465ea1300 RCX: ffffc90004aabde8
 RDX: 00000000ffffffff RSI: ffffc90004aabde8 RDI: 0000000000000000
 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: ffff888465ea1348 R09: 0000000000000000
 R10: 0000000000001000 R11: 00000000ffffffff R12: ffff888465ea1300
 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff888465ea1348 R15: ffff888465d10000
 FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88846f9c0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 CR2: 0000000000000148 CR3: 000000000220a003 CR4: 00000000003606e0
 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
 Call Trace:
  blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list+0xec/0x480
  ? elv_rb_del+0x11/0x30
  blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched+0x6e/0xf0
  blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0xfa/0x170
  __blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x5f/0xe0
  process_one_work+0x154/0x350
  worker_thread+0x46/0x3c0
  kthread+0xf5/0x130
  ? process_one_work+0x350/0x350
  ? kthread_destroy_worker+0x50/0x50
  ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
 Modules linked in: sb_edac x86_pkg_temp_thermal intel_powerclamp coretemp kvm_intel \
kvm switchtec irqbypass iTCO_wdt iTCO_vendor_support efivars cdc_ether usbnet mii \
cdc_acm i2c_i801 lpc_ich mfd_core ipmi_si ipmi_devintf ipmi_msghandler acpi_cpufreq \
button sch_fq_codel nfsd nfs_acl lockd grace auth_rpcgss oid_registry sunrpc nvme \
nvme_core fuse sg loop efivarfs autofs4  CR2: 0000000000000148                        \

 ---[ end trace 340a1fb996df1b9b ]---
 RIP: 0010:blk_mq_get_driver_tag+0x81/0x120
 Code: 24 10 48 89 7c 24 20 74 21 83 fa ff 0f 95 c0 48 8b 4c 24 28 65 48 33 0c 25 28 \
00 00 00 0f 85 96 00 00 00 48 83 c4 30 5b 5d c3 <48> 8b 87 48 01 00 00 8b 40 04 39 43 \
20 72 37 f6 87 b0 00 00 00 02

Fixes: 445251d0f4 ("blk-mq: fix discard merge with scheduler attached")
Reported-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Guangwu Zhang <guazhang@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Jianchao Wang <jianchao.w.wang@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-30 10:07:57 -07:00
Jens Axboe b2c5d16b72 blk-mq: use plug for devices that implement ->commits_rqs()
If we have that hook, we know the driver handles bd->last == true in
a smart fashion. If it does, even for multiple hardware queues, it's
a good idea to flush batches of requests to the device, if we have
batches of requests from the submitter.

Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-29 10:12:37 -07:00
Jens Axboe be94f058f2 blk-mq: use bd->last == true for list inserts
If we are issuing a list of requests, we know if we're at the last one.
If we fail issuing, ensure that we call ->commits_rqs() to flush any
potential previous requests.

Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-29 10:12:32 -07:00
Jens Axboe d666ba98f8 blk-mq: add mq_ops->commit_rqs()
blk-mq passes information to the hardware about any given request being
the last that we will issue in this sequence. The point is that hardware
can defer costly doorbell type writes to the last request. But if we run
into errors issuing a sequence of requests, we may never send the request
with bd->last == true set. For that case, we need a hook that tells the
hardware that nothing else is coming right now.

For failures returned by the drivers ->queue_rq() hook, the driver is
responsible for flushing pending requests, if it uses bd->last to
optimize that part. This works like before, no changes there.

Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-29 10:11:56 -07:00
Jens Axboe ce5b009cff block: improve logic around when to sort a plug list
Only do it if we have requests for multiple queues in the same
plug.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-29 10:11:45 -07:00
Dan Carpenter 4e6db0f21c blk-mq: Add a NULL check in blk_mq_free_map_and_requests()
I recently found some code which called blk_mq_free_map_and_requests()
with a NULL set->tags pointer.  I fixed the caller, but it seems like a
good idea to add a NULL check here as well.  Now we can call:

	blk_mq_free_tag_set(set);
	blk_mq_free_tag_set(set);

twice in a row and it's harmless.

Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-29 08:16:08 -07:00
Weiping Zhang 65cd1d13b8 block: add io timeout to sysfs
Give a interface to adjust io timeout(ms) by device.

Signed-off-by: Weiping Zhang <zhangweiping@didiglobal.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-28 09:08:28 -07:00
Yufen Yu 94a2c3a32b block: use rcu_work instead of call_rcu to avoid sleep in softirq
We recently got a stack by syzkaller like this:

BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at mm/slab.h:361
in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 6644, name: blkid
INFO: lockdep is turned off.
CPU: 1 PID: 6644 Comm: blkid Not tainted 4.4.163-514.55.6.9.x86_64+ #76
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014
 0000000000000000 5ba6a6b879e50c00 ffff8801f6b07b10 ffffffff81cb2194
 0000000041b58ab3 ffffffff833c7745 ffffffff81cb2080 5ba6a6b879e50c00
 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 0000000000000004 0000000000000000
Call Trace:
 <IRQ>  [<ffffffff81cb2194>] __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:15 [inline]
 <IRQ>  [<ffffffff81cb2194>] dump_stack+0x114/0x1a0 lib/dump_stack.c:51
 [<ffffffff8129a981>] ___might_sleep+0x291/0x490 kernel/sched/core.c:7675
 [<ffffffff8129ac33>] __might_sleep+0xb3/0x270 kernel/sched/core.c:7637
 [<ffffffff81794c13>] slab_pre_alloc_hook mm/slab.h:361 [inline]
 [<ffffffff81794c13>] slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:2610 [inline]
 [<ffffffff81794c13>] slab_alloc mm/slub.c:2692 [inline]
 [<ffffffff81794c13>] kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x2c3/0x5c0 mm/slub.c:2709
 [<ffffffff81cbe9a7>] kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:479 [inline]
 [<ffffffff81cbe9a7>] kzalloc include/linux/slab.h:623 [inline]
 [<ffffffff81cbe9a7>] kobject_uevent_env+0x2c7/0x1150 lib/kobject_uevent.c:227
 [<ffffffff81cbf84f>] kobject_uevent+0x1f/0x30 lib/kobject_uevent.c:374
 [<ffffffff81cbb5b9>] kobject_cleanup lib/kobject.c:633 [inline]
 [<ffffffff81cbb5b9>] kobject_release+0x229/0x440 lib/kobject.c:675
 [<ffffffff81cbb0a2>] kref_sub include/linux/kref.h:73 [inline]
 [<ffffffff81cbb0a2>] kref_put include/linux/kref.h:98 [inline]
 [<ffffffff81cbb0a2>] kobject_put+0x72/0xd0 lib/kobject.c:692
 [<ffffffff8216f095>] put_device+0x25/0x30 drivers/base/core.c:1237
 [<ffffffff81c4cc34>] delete_partition_rcu_cb+0x1d4/0x2f0 block/partition-generic.c:232
 [<ffffffff813c08bc>] __rcu_reclaim kernel/rcu/rcu.h:118 [inline]
 [<ffffffff813c08bc>] rcu_do_batch kernel/rcu/tree.c:2705 [inline]
 [<ffffffff813c08bc>] invoke_rcu_callbacks kernel/rcu/tree.c:2973 [inline]
 [<ffffffff813c08bc>] __rcu_process_callbacks kernel/rcu/tree.c:2940 [inline]
 [<ffffffff813c08bc>] rcu_process_callbacks+0x59c/0x1c70 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2957
 [<ffffffff8120f509>] __do_softirq+0x299/0xe20 kernel/softirq.c:273
 [<ffffffff81210496>] invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:350 [inline]
 [<ffffffff81210496>] irq_exit+0x216/0x2c0 kernel/softirq.c:391
 [<ffffffff82c2cd7b>] exiting_irq arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h:652 [inline]
 [<ffffffff82c2cd7b>] smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x8b/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:926
 [<ffffffff82c2bc25>] apic_timer_interrupt+0xa5/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:746
 <EOI>  [<ffffffff814cbf40>] ? audit_kill_trees+0x180/0x180
 [<ffffffff8187d2f7>] fd_install+0x57/0x80 fs/file.c:626
 [<ffffffff8180989e>] do_sys_open+0x45e/0x550 fs/open.c:1043
 [<ffffffff818099c2>] SYSC_open fs/open.c:1055 [inline]
 [<ffffffff818099c2>] SyS_open+0x32/0x40 fs/open.c:1050
 [<ffffffff82c299e1>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1e/0x9a

In softirq context, we call rcu callback function delete_partition_rcu_cb(),
which may allocate memory by kzalloc with GFP_KERNEL flag. If the
allocation cannot be satisfied, it may sleep. However, That is not allowed
in softirq contex.

Although we found this problem on linux 4.4, the latest kernel version
seems to have this problem as well. And it is very similar to the
previous one:
	https://lkml.org/lkml/2018/7/9/391

Fix it by using RCU workqueue, which allows sleep.

Reviewed-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Yufen Yu <yuyufen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-28 09:08:27 -07:00
Jens Axboe 4711b57317 blk-mq: fix failure to decrement plug count on single rq removal
If we yank a 'same_queue_rq' request off the plug list, we should
also decrement the cached request count.

Fixes: 5f0ed774ed ("block: sum requests in the plug structure")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-28 06:29:23 -07:00
Jens Axboe 5f0ed774ed block: sum requests in the plug structure
This isn't exactly the same as the previous count, as it includes
requests for all devices. But that really doesn't matter, if we have
more than the threshold (16) queued up, flush it. It's not worth it
to have an expensive list loop for this.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-26 10:35:22 -07:00
Keith Busch af78ff7c6e blk-mq: Simplify request completion state
There are no more users relying on blk-mq request states to prevent
double completions, so replace the relatively expensive cmpxchg operation
with WRITE_ONCE.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-26 10:34:27 -07:00
Keith Busch 16c15eb16a blk-mq: Return true if request was completed
A driver may have internal state to cleanup if we're pretending a request
didn't complete. Return 'false' if the command wasn't actually completed
due to the timeout error injection, and true otherwise.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-26 10:34:24 -07:00
Jens Axboe 4ab32bf330 blk-mq: never redirect polled IO completions
It's pointless to do so, we are by definition on the CPU we want/need
to be, as that's the one waiting for a completion event.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-26 08:26:04 -07:00
Jens Axboe aa61bec30e blk-mq: ensure mq_ops ->poll() is entered at least once
Right now we immediately bail if need_resched() is true, but
we need to do at least one loop in case we have entries waiting.
So just invert the need_resched() check, putting it at the
bottom of the loop.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-26 08:25:57 -07:00
Jens Axboe 0a1b8b87d0 block: make blk_poll() take a parameter on whether to spin or not
blk_poll() has always kept spinning until it found an IO. This is
fine for SYNC polling, since we need to find one request we have
pending, but in preparation for ASYNC polling it can be beneficial
to just check if we have any entries available or not.

Existing callers are converted to pass in 'spin == true', to retain
the old behavior.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-26 08:25:53 -07:00
Jens Axboe 9743139c5d blk-mq: remove 'tag' parameter from mq_ops->poll()
We always pass in -1 now and none of the callers use the tag value,
remove the parameter.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-26 08:25:44 -07:00
Jens Axboe 1052b8ac52 blk-mq: when polling for IO, look for any completion
If we want to support async IO polling, then we have to allow finding
completions that aren't just for the one we are looking for. Always pass
in -1 to the mq_ops->poll() helper, and have that return how many events
were found in this poll loop.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-26 08:25:40 -07:00
Ming Lei 1db4909e76 blk-mq: not embed .mq_kobj and ctx->kobj into queue instance
Even though .mq_kobj, ctx->kobj and q->kobj share same lifetime
from block layer's view, actually they don't because userspace may
grab one kobject anytime via sysfs.

This patch fixes the issue by the following approach:

1) introduce 'struct blk_mq_ctxs' for holding .mq_kobj and managing
all ctxs

2) free all allocated ctxs and the 'blk_mq_ctxs' instance in release
handler of .mq_kobj

3) grab one ref of .mq_kobj before initializing each ctx->kobj, so that
.mq_kobj is always released after all ctxs are freed.

This patch fixes kernel panic issue during booting when DEBUG_KOBJECT_RELEASE
is enabled.

Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Cc: "jianchao.wang" <jianchao.w.wang@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-21 05:57:56 -07:00
Jens Axboe 0c62bff1fd block: fix attempt to assign NULL io_context
If the first request allocated and issued by a process is a passhthrough
request, we don't set up an IO context for it. Ensure that
blk_mq_sched_assign_ioc() ignores a NULL io_context.

Fixes: e2b3fa5af7 ("block: Remove bio->bi_ioc")
Reported-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-20 19:12:46 -07:00
Damien Le Moal 20578bdfd0 block: Initialize BIO I/O priority early
For the synchronous I/O path case (read(), write() etc system calls), a
BIO I/O priority is not initialized until the execution of
blk_init_request_from_bio() when the BIO is submitted and a request
initialized for the BIO execution. This is due to the ki_ioprio field of
the struct kiocb defined on stack being always initialized to
IOPRIO_CLASS_NONE, regardless of the calling process I/O context ioprio
value set with ioprio_set(). This late initialization can result in the
BIO being merged to pending requests even when the I/O priorities
differ.

Fix this by initializing the ki_iopriority field of on stack struct
kiocb using the get_current_ioprio() helper, ensuring that all BIOs
allocated and submitted for the system call execution see the correct
intended I/O priority early. With this, since a BIO I/O priority is
always set to the intended effective value for both the sync and async
path, blk_init_request_from_bio() can be simplified.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Adam Manzanares <adam.manzanares@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-19 19:03:50 -07:00
Damien Le Moal 668ffc0341 block: prevent merging of requests with different priorities
Growing in size a high priority request by merging it with a lower
priority BIO or request will increase the request execution time. This
is the opposite result of the desired effect of high I/O priorities,
namely getting low I/O latencies. Prevent merging of requests and BIOs
that have different I/O priorities to fix this.

Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-19 19:03:49 -07:00
Damien Le Moal 64845a1ddd block: Introduce get_current_ioprio()
Define get_current_ioprio() as an inline helper to obtain the caller
I/O priority from its task I/O context. Use this helper in
blk_init_request_from_bio() to set a request ioprio.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-19 19:03:46 -07:00
Damien Le Moal e2b3fa5af7 block: Remove bio->bi_ioc
bio->bi_ioc is never set so always NULL. Remove references to it in
bio_disassociate_task() and in rq_ioc() and delete this field from
struct bio. With this change, rq_ioc() always returns
current->io_context without the need for a bio argument. Further
simplify the code and make it more readable by also removing this
helper, which also allows to simplify blk_mq_sched_assign_ioc() by
removing its bio argument.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Adam Manzanares <adam.manzanares@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-19 19:03:44 -07:00
Jens Axboe 85f4d4b65f block: have ->poll_fn() return number of entries polled
We currently only really support sync poll, ie poll with 1 IO in flight.
This prepares us for supporting async poll.

Note that the returned value isn't necessarily 100% accurate. If poll
races with IRQ completion, we assume that the fact that the task is now
runnable means we found at least one entry. In reality it could be more
than 1, or not even 1. This is fine, the caller will just need to take
this into account.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-19 08:34:50 -07:00
Jens Axboe 849a370016 block: avoid ordered task state change for polled IO
For the core poll helper, the task state setting don't need to imply any
atomics, as it's the current task itself that is being modified and
we're not going to sleep.

For IRQ driven, the wakeup path have the necessary barriers to not need
us using the heavy handed version of the task state setting.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-19 08:34:49 -07:00
Jens Axboe a78b03bc73 Linux 4.20-rc3
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Merge tag 'v4.20-rc3' into for-4.21/block

Merge in -rc3 to resolve a few conflicts, but also to get a few
important fixes that have gone into mainline since the block
4.21 branch was forked off (most notably the SCSI queue issue,
which is both a conflict AND needed fix).

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-18 15:46:03 -07:00
Jens Axboe e504545446 blk-rq-qos: inline check for q->rq_qos functions
Put the short code in the fast path, where we don't have any
functions attached to the queue. This minimizes the impact on
the hot path in the core code.

Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-16 08:34:19 -07:00
Jens Axboe 344e9ffcbd block: add queue_is_mq() helper
Various spots check for q->mq_ops being non-NULL, but provide
a helper to do this instead.

Where the ->mq_ops != NULL check is redundant, remove it.

Since mq == rq-based now that legacy is gone, get rid of the
queue_is_rq_based() and just use queue_is_mq() everywhere.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-16 08:34:06 -07:00
Jens Axboe e815f404af block: add wbt_disable_default export for BFQ
This isn't unused, if BFQ is modular we get into trouble.

Fixes: b6676f653f ("block: remove a few unused exports")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-15 12:31:27 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 0d945c1f96 block: remove the queue_lock indirection
With the legacy request path gone there is no good reason to keep
queue_lock as a pointer, we can always use the embedded lock now.

Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

Fixed floppy and blk-cgroup missing conversions and half done edits.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-15 12:17:28 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 6d46964230 block: remove the lock argument to blk_alloc_queue_node
With the legacy request path gone there is no real need to override the
queue_lock.

Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-15 12:13:35 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 7fb1763de6 blk-cgroup: move locking into blkg_destroy_all
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-15 12:13:28 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 04be60b5e4 blk-cgroup: consolidate error handling in blkcg_init_queue
Use a goto label to merge two identical pieces of error handling code.

Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-15 12:13:26 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig b6676f653f block: remove a few unused exports
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-15 12:13:25 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 9809b4eed2 block: update a few comments for the legacy request removal
Only the mq locking is left in the flush state machine.

Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-15 12:13:23 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig d53375608e block: remove the unused lock argument to rq_qos_throttle
Unused now that the legacy request path is gone.

Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-15 12:13:22 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 373e4af34e block: remove queue_lockdep_assert_held
The only remaining user unconditionally drops and reacquires the lock,
which means we really don't need any additional (conditional) annotation.

Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-15 12:13:21 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 57d74df907 block: use atomic bitops for ->queue_flags
->queue_flags is generally not set or cleared in the fast path, and also
generally set or cleared one flag at a time.  Make use of the normal
atomic bitops for it so that we don't need to take the queue_lock,
which is otherwise mostly unused in the core block layer now.

Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-15 12:13:19 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 39795d6534 block: don't hold the queue_lock over blk_abort_request
There is nothing it could synchronize against, so don't go through
the pains of acquiring the lock.

Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-15 12:13:18 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 079076b341 block: remove deadline __deadline manipulation helpers
No users left since the removal of the legacy request interface, we can
remove all the magic bit stealing now and make it a normal field.

But use WRITE_ONCE/READ_ONCE on the new deadline field, given that we
don't seem to have any mechanism to guarantee a new value actually
gets seen by other threads.

Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-15 12:13:16 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 8f4236d900 block: remove QUEUE_FLAG_BYPASS and ->bypass
Unused since the removal of the legacy request code.

Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-15 12:13:15 -07:00
Eric Biggers e96c0d8336 block: make blk_try_req_merge() static
blk_try_req_merge() is only used in block/blk-merge.c, so make it
static.

This addresses a gcc warning when -Wmissing-prototypes is enabled.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-14 18:49:38 -07:00
Colin Ian King 98c98cb770 block: clean up dead code that is now redundant
The boolean next_sorted is set to false and is never changed, hence
the code that checks if it is true is dead code and can now be
removed.  This dead code occurred from a previous commit that cleaned
up the elevator and removed the setting of next_sorted to true.

Detected by CoverityScan, CID#1475401 ("'Constant' variable guards
dead code")

Fixes: a1ce35fa49 ("block: remove dead elevator code")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-14 15:21:25 -07:00
Ming Lei 8dc765d438 SCSI: fix queue cleanup race before queue initialization is done
c2856ae2f3 ("blk-mq: quiesce queue before freeing queue") has
already fixed this race, however the implied synchronize_rcu()
in blk_mq_quiesce_queue() can slow down LUN probe a lot, so caused
performance regression.

Then 1311326cf4 ("blk-mq: avoid to synchronize rcu inside blk_cleanup_queue()")
tried to quiesce queue for avoiding unnecessary synchronize_rcu()
only when queue initialization is done, because it is usual to see
lots of inexistent LUNs which need to be probed.

However, turns out it isn't safe to quiesce queue only when queue
initialization is done. Because when one SCSI command is completed,
the user of sending command can be waken up immediately, then the
scsi device may be removed, meantime the run queue in scsi_end_request()
is still in-progress, so kernel panic can be caused.

In Red Hat QE lab, there are several reports about this kind of kernel
panic triggered during kernel booting.

This patch tries to address the issue by grabing one queue usage
counter during freeing one request and the following run queue.

Fixes: 1311326cf4 ("blk-mq: avoid to synchronize rcu inside blk_cleanup_queue()")
Cc: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Cc: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: James E.J. Bottomley <jejb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: jianchao.wang <jianchao.w.wang@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-14 08:19:10 -07:00
Dave Chinner 4800bf7bc8 block: fix 32 bit overflow in __blkdev_issue_discard()
A discard cleanup merged into 4.20-rc2 causes fstests xfs/259 to
fall into an endless loop in the discard code. The test is creating
a device that is exactly 2^32 sectors in size to test mkfs boundary
conditions around the 32 bit sector overflow region.

mkfs issues a discard for the entire device size by default, and
hence this throws a sector count of 2^32 into
blkdev_issue_discard(). It takes the number of sectors to discard as
a sector_t - a 64 bit value.

The commit ba5d73851e ("block: cleanup __blkdev_issue_discard")
takes this sector count and casts it to a 32 bit value before
comapring it against the maximum allowed discard size the device
has. This truncates away the upper 32 bits, and so if the lower 32
bits of the sector count is zero, it starts issuing discards of
length 0. This causes the code to fall into an endless loop, issuing
a zero length discards over and over again on the same sector.

Fixes: ba5d73851e ("block: cleanup __blkdev_issue_discard")
Tested-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>

Killed pointless WARN_ON().

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-14 08:17:18 -07:00
Hannes Reinecke ca474b7389 block: copy ioprio in __bio_clone_fast() and bounce
We need to copy the io priority, too; otherwise the clone will run
with a different priority than the original one.

Fixes: 43b62ce3ff ("block: move bio io prio to a new field")
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>

Fixed up subject, and ordered stores.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-12 10:35:25 -07:00
YueHaibing e41128cfd9 block: remove set but not used variable 'et'
Fixes gcc '-Wunused-but-set-variable' warning:

block/blk-ioc.c: In function 'put_io_context_active':
block/blk-ioc.c:174:24: warning:
 variable 'et' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]

It not used any more after commit
a1ce35fa49 ("block: remove dead elevator code")

Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-09 20:08:00 -07:00
Linus Torvalds dc5db21865 for-linus-20181109
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Merge tag 'for-linus-20181109' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull block layer fixes from Jens Axboe:

 - Two fixes for an ubd regression, one for missing locking, and one for
   a missing initialization of a field. The latter was an old latent
   bug, but it's now visible and triggers (Me, Anton Ivanov)

 - Set of NVMe fixes via Christoph, but applied manually due to a git
   tree mixup (Christoph, Sagi)

 - Fix for a discard split regression, in three patches (Ming)

 - Update libata git trees (Geert)

 - SPDX identifier for sata_rcar (Kuninori Morimoto)

 - Virtual boundary merge fix (Johannes)

 - Preemptively clear memory we are going to pass to userspace, in case
   the driver does a short read (Keith)

* tag 'for-linus-20181109' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  block: make sure writesame bio is aligned with logical block size
  block: cleanup __blkdev_issue_discard()
  block: make sure discard bio is aligned with logical block size
  Revert "nvmet-rdma: use a private workqueue for delete"
  nvme: make sure ns head inherits underlying device limits
  nvmet: don't try to add ns to p2p map unless it actually uses it
  sata_rcar: convert to SPDX identifiers
  ubd: fix missing initialization of io_req
  block: Clear kernel memory before copying to user
  MAINTAINERS: Fix remaining pointers to obsolete libata.git
  ubd: fix missing lock around request issue
  block: respect virtual boundary mask in bvecs
2018-11-09 16:31:51 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig 9d037ad707 block: remove req->timeout_list
Unused now that the legacy request path is gone.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-09 11:44:10 -07:00
Ming Lei 34ffec60b2 block: make sure writesame bio is aligned with logical block size
Obviously the created writesame bio has to be aligned with logical block
size, and use bio_allowed_max_sectors() to retrieve this number.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Cc: Mariusz Dabrowski <mariusz.dabrowski@intel.com>
Fixes: b49a0871be ("block: remove split code in blkdev_issue_{discard,write_same}")
Tested-by: Rui Salvaterra <rsalvaterra@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-09 06:23:18 -07:00
Ming Lei ba5d73851e block: cleanup __blkdev_issue_discard()
Cleanup __blkdev_issue_discard() a bit:

- remove local variable of 'end_sect'
- remove code block of 'fail'

Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Cc: Mariusz Dabrowski <mariusz.dabrowski@intel.com>
Tested-by: Rui Salvaterra <rsalvaterra@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-09 06:23:16 -07:00
Ming Lei 1adfc5e413 block: make sure discard bio is aligned with logical block size
Obviously the created discard bio has to be aligned with logical block size.

This patch introduces the helper of bio_allowed_max_sectors() for
this purpose.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Cc: Mariusz Dabrowski <mariusz.dabrowski@intel.com>
Fixes: 744889b7cb ("block: don't deal with discard limit in blkdev_issue_discard()")
Fixes: a22c4d7e34 ("block: re-add discard_granularity and alignment checks")
Reported-by: Rui Salvaterra <rsalvaterra@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Rui Salvaterra <rsalvaterra@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-09 06:23:14 -07:00
Jens Axboe ab11fe5af1 blk-mq-tag: document tag iteration helper return value
Document the fact that the strategy function passed in can
control whether to continue iterating or not.

Suggested-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-08 11:09:50 -07:00
Jens Axboe ae8799125d blk-mq: provide a helper to check if a queue is busy
Returns true if the queue currently has requests pending,
false if not.

DM can use this to replace the atomic_inc/dec they do per device
to see if a device is busy.

Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-08 10:24:23 -07:00
Jens Axboe 7baa85727d blk-mq-tag: change busy_iter_fn to return whether to continue or not
We have this functionality in sbitmap, but we don't export it in
blk-mq for users of the tags busy iteration. This can be useful
for stopping the iteration, if the caller doesn't need to find
more requests.

Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-08 10:24:07 -07:00
Keith Busch f3587d76da block: Clear kernel memory before copying to user
If the kernel allocates a bounce buffer for user read data, this memory
needs to be cleared before copying it to the user, otherwise it may leak
kernel memory to user space.

Laurence Oberman <loberman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-07 15:41:31 -07:00
Jens Axboe 843477d4cc blk-mq: initial support for multiple queue maps
Add a queue offset to the tag map. This enables users to map
iteratively, for each queue map type they support.

Bump maximum number of supported maps to 2, we're now fully
able to support more than 1 map.

Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-07 13:45:00 -07:00
Jens Axboe 3110fc7960 blk-mq: improve plug list sorting
Currently we only look at the software queue, but with support
for multiple maps, we should also look at the hardware queue.
This is important since we'll flush out the request list if
either the software queue or hardware queue don't match.

This sorts by software queue first, then hardware queue if
that differs. Finally we sort by request location like before.
This minimizes the flush points per plug list.

Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-07 13:45:00 -07:00
Jens Axboe 67cae4c948 blk-mq: cleanup and improve list insertion
It's somewhat strange to have a list insertion function that
relies on the fact that the caller has mapped things correctly.
Pass in the hardware queue directly for insertion, which makes
for a much cleaner interface and implementation.

Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-07 13:44:59 -07:00
Jens Axboe ea4f995ee8 blk-mq: cache request hardware queue mapping
We call blk_mq_map_queue() a lot, at least two times for each
request per IO, sometimes more. Since we now have an indirect
call as well in that function. cache the mapping so we don't
have to re-call blk_mq_map_queue() for the same request
multiple times.

Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-07 13:44:59 -07:00
Jens Axboe 392546aed2 blk-mq: separate number of hardware queues from nr_cpu_ids
With multiple maps, nr_cpu_ids is no longer the maximum number of
hardware queues we support on a given devices. The initializer of
the tag_set can have set ->nr_hw_queues larger than the available
number of CPUs, since we can exceed that with multiple queue maps.

Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-07 13:44:59 -07:00
Jens Axboe b3c661b15d blk-mq: support multiple hctx maps
Add support for the tag set carrying multiple queue maps, and
for the driver to inform blk-mq how many it wishes to support
through setting set->nr_maps.

This adds an mq_ops helper for drivers that support more than 1
map, mq_ops->rq_flags_to_type(). The function takes request/bio
flags and CPU, and returns a queue map index for that. We then
use the type information in blk_mq_map_queue() to index the map
set.

Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-07 13:44:59 -07:00
Jens Axboe a783b81820 blk-mq: add 'type' attribute to the sysfs hctx directory
It can be useful for a user to verify what type a given hardware
queue is, expose this information in sysfs.

Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-07 13:44:59 -07:00
Jens Axboe f31967f0e4 blk-mq: allow software queue to map to multiple hardware queues
The mapping used to be dependent on just the CPU location, but
now it's a tuple of (type, cpu) instead. This is a prep patch
for allowing a single software queue to map to multiple hardware
queues. No functional changes in this patch.

This changes the software queue count to an unsigned short
to save a bit of space. We can still support 64K-1 CPUs,
which should be enough. Add a check to catch a wrap.

Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-07 13:44:59 -07:00
Jens Axboe f9afca4d36 blk-mq: pass in request/bio flags to queue mapping
Prep patch for being able to place request based not just on
CPU location, but also on the type of request.

Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-07 13:44:59 -07:00
Jens Axboe ff2c56609d blk-mq: provide dummy blk_mq_map_queue_type() helper
Doesn't do anything right now, but it's needed as a prep patch
to get the interfaces right.

While in there, correct the blk_mq_map_queue() CPU type to an unsigned
int.

Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-07 13:44:59 -07:00
Jens Axboe ed76e329d7 blk-mq: abstract out queue map
This is in preparation for allowing multiple sets of maps per
queue, if so desired.

Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-07 13:44:59 -07:00
Jens Axboe a8908939af blk-mq: kill q->mq_map
It's just a pointer to set->mq_map, use that instead. Move the
assignment a bit earlier, so we always know it's valid.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-07 13:44:59 -07:00
Jens Axboe 9cf2bab630 block: kill request ->cpu member
This was used for completion placement for the legacy path,
but for mq we have rq->mq_ctx->cpu for that. Add a helper
to get the request CPU assignment, as the mq_ctx type is
private to blk-mq.

Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-07 13:42:33 -07:00
Jens Axboe c7bb9ad174 block: get rid of q->softirq_done_fn()
With the legacy path gone, all we do is funnel it through the
mq_ops->complete() operation.

Tested-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-07 13:42:33 -07:00
Jens Axboe 7d692330e7 block: get rid of blk_queued_rq()
No point in hiding what this does, just open code it in the
one spot where we are still using it.

Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Tested-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-07 13:42:33 -07:00
Jens Axboe 8b98a97f80 blk-merge: kill dead queue lock held check
This is dead code, any queue reaching this part has mq_ops
attached.

Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Tested-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-07 13:42:33 -07:00
Jens Axboe 2081a56bfa block: remove req_no_special_merge() from merging code
It'll always be false at this point, just remove it.

Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Tested-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-07 13:42:33 -07:00
Jens Axboe 820efc62fc block: kill request slab cache
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Tested-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-07 13:42:33 -07:00
Jens Axboe db6d995235 block: remove request_list code
It's now dead code, nobody uses it.

Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Tested-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-07 13:42:33 -07:00
Jens Axboe 1028e4b335 bsg: move bsg-lib parts outside of request queue
Get rid of the special bsg job fn and timeout handler, move them
into a private bsg_set instead.

Mostly from Christoph, with fixes for error handling and cleanups.

Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Tested-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-07 13:42:33 -07:00
Jens Axboe 4316b79e43 block: kill legacy parts of timeout handling
The only user of legacy timing now is BSG, which is invoked
from the mq timeout handler. Kill the legacy code, and rename
the q->rq_timed_out_fn to q->bsg_job_timeout_fn.

Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Tested-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-07 13:42:33 -07:00
Jens Axboe 92bc5a2484 block: remove __blk_put_request()
Now there's no difference between blk_put_request() and
__blk_put_request() anymore, get rid of the underscore version and
convert the few callers.

Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Tested-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-07 13:42:32 -07:00
Jens Axboe f9cd4bfe96 block: get rid of MQ scheduler ops union
This is a remnant of when we had ops for both SQ and MQ
schedulers. Now it's just MQ, so get rid of the union.

Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-07 13:42:32 -07:00
Jens Axboe a1ce35fa49 block: remove dead elevator code
This removes a bunch of core and elevator related code. On the core
front, we remove anything related to queue running, draining,
initialization, plugging, and congestions. We also kill anything
related to request allocation, merging, retrieval, and completion.

Remove any checking for single queue IO schedulers, as they no
longer exist. This means we can also delete a bunch of code related
to request issue, adding, completion, etc - and all the SQ related
ops and helpers.

Also kill the load_default_modules(), as all that did was provide
for a way to load the default single queue elevator.

Tested-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-07 13:42:32 -07:00
Jens Axboe f382fb0bce block: remove legacy IO schedulers
Retain the deadline documentation, as that carries over to mq-deadline
as well.

Tested-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-07 13:42:32 -07:00
Jens Axboe 404b8f5a03 block: cleanup kick/queued handling
Now that blk_flush_queue_rq() always returns false, we can
remove that return value. That bubbles through the stack,
allowing us to remove a bunch of state tracking around it.

Tested-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-07 13:42:32 -07:00
Jens Axboe 7e992f847a block: remove non mq parts from the flush code
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Tested-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-07 13:42:32 -07:00
Jens Axboe 7ca0192646 block: remove legacy rq tagging
It's now unused, kill it.

Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Tested-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-07 13:42:32 -07:00
Jens Axboe 2cdf2caecd blk-cgroup: remove legacy queue bypassing
We only support mq devices now.

Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Tested-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-07 13:42:32 -07:00
Jens Axboe 3c7741567b blk-wbt: kill check for legacy queue type
Everything is blk-mq at this point, so it doesn't make any sense
to have this option available as it does nothing.

Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Tested-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-07 13:42:32 -07:00
Jens Axboe 771a93c489 block: remove blk_complete_request()
It's now unused.

Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Tested-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-07 13:42:32 -07:00
Jens Axboe cd2f076f1d bsg: convert to use blk-mq
Requires a few changes to the FC transport class as well.

Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Tested-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-07 13:42:32 -07:00
Jens Axboe 5e28b8d8a1 bsg: provide bsg_remove_queue() helper
All drivers do unregister + cleanup, provide a helper for that.

Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-07 13:42:32 -07:00
Jens Axboe aae3b069d5 bsg: pass in desired timeout handler
This will ease in the conversion to blk-mq, where we can't set
a timeout handler after queue init.

Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Tested-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-07 13:42:32 -07:00
Jens Axboe c6f2882691 block: remove q->lld_busy_fn()
Nobody is using the legacy path for blk_lld_busy() anymore, remove
it.

Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Tested-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-07 13:42:32 -07:00
Jens Axboe 9ba20527f4 blk-mq: provide mq_ops->busy() hook
We'll hook into this from blk_lld_busy(), allowing blk-mq to also
return whether or not a given queue currently has requests in
progress.

Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Tested-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-07 13:42:31 -07:00
Jens Axboe ba7b443422 blk-mq: remove legacy check in queue blk_freeze_queue()
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Tested-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-07 13:42:31 -07:00
Jens Axboe 7ac257b862 blk-mq: remove the request_list usage
We don't do anything with it, that's just the legacy path.

Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Tested-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-07 13:42:31 -07:00
Johannes Thumshirn df376b2ed5 block: respect virtual boundary mask in bvecs
With drivers that are settting a virtual boundary constrain, we are
seeing a lot of bio splitting and smaller I/Os being submitted to the
driver.

This happens because the bio gap detection code does not account cases
where PAGE_SIZE - 1 is bigger than queue_virt_boundary() and thus will
split the bio unnecessarily.

Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Acked-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-07 13:04:22 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 5f21585384 for-linus-20181102
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Merge tag 'for-linus-20181102' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull block layer fixes from Jens Axboe:
 "The biggest part of this pull request is the revert of the blkcg
  cleanup series. It had one fix earlier for a stacked device issue, but
  another one was reported. Rather than play whack-a-mole with this,
  revert the entire series and try again for the next kernel release.

  Apart from that, only small fixes/changes.

  Summary:

   - Indentation fixup for mtip32xx (Colin Ian King)

   - The blkcg cleanup series revert (Dennis Zhou)

   - Two NVMe fixes. One fixing a regression in the nvme request
     initialization in this merge window, causing nvme-fc to not work.
     The other is a suspend/resume p2p resource issue (James, Keith)

   - Fix sg discard merge, allowing us to merge in cases where we didn't
     before (Jianchao Wang)

   - Call rq_qos_exit() after the queue is frozen, preventing a hang
     (Ming)

   - Fix brd queue setup, fixing an oops if we fail setting up all
     devices (Ming)"

* tag 'for-linus-20181102' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  nvme-pci: fix conflicting p2p resource adds
  nvme-fc: fix request private initialization
  blkcg: revert blkcg cleanups series
  block: brd: associate with queue until adding disk
  block: call rq_qos_exit() after queue is frozen
  mtip32xx: clean an indentation issue, remove extraneous tabs
  block: fix the DISCARD request merge
2018-11-02 11:25:48 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 9931a07d51 Merge branch 'work.afs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull AFS updates from Al Viro:
 "AFS series, with some iov_iter bits included"

* 'work.afs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (26 commits)
  missing bits of "iov_iter: Separate type from direction and use accessor functions"
  afs: Probe multiple fileservers simultaneously
  afs: Fix callback handling
  afs: Eliminate the address pointer from the address list cursor
  afs: Allow dumping of server cursor on operation failure
  afs: Implement YFS support in the fs client
  afs: Expand data structure fields to support YFS
  afs: Get the target vnode in afs_rmdir() and get a callback on it
  afs: Calc callback expiry in op reply delivery
  afs: Fix FS.FetchStatus delivery from updating wrong vnode
  afs: Implement the YFS cache manager service
  afs: Remove callback details from afs_callback_break struct
  afs: Commit the status on a new file/dir/symlink
  afs: Increase to 64-bit volume ID and 96-bit vnode ID for YFS
  afs: Don't invoke the server to read data beyond EOF
  afs: Add a couple of tracepoints to log I/O errors
  afs: Handle EIO from delivery function
  afs: Fix TTL on VL server and address lists
  afs: Implement VL server rotation
  afs: Improve FS server rotation error handling
  ...
2018-11-01 19:58:52 -07:00
Dennis Zhou b5f2954d30 blkcg: revert blkcg cleanups series
This reverts a series committed earlier due to null pointer exception
bug report in [1]. It seems there are edge case interactions that I did
not consider and will need some time to understand what causes the
adverse interactions.

The original series can be found in [2] with a follow up series in [3].

[1] https://www.spinics.net/lists/cgroups/msg20719.html
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20180911184137.35897-1-dennisszhou@gmail.com/
[3] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20181020185612.51587-1-dennis@kernel.org/

This reverts the following commits:
d459d853c2, b2c3fa5467, 101246ec02, b3b9f24f5f, e2b0989954,
f0fcb3ec89, c839e7a03f, bdc2491708, 74b7c02a9b, 5bf9a1f3b4,
a7b39b4e96, 07b05bcc32, 49f4c2dc2b, 27e6fa996c

Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-01 19:59:53 -06:00
Mike Rapoport 57c8a661d9 mm: remove include/linux/bootmem.h
Move remaining definitions and declarations from include/linux/bootmem.h
into include/linux/memblock.h and remove the redundant header.

The includes were replaced with the semantic patch below and then
semi-automated removal of duplicated '#include <linux/memblock.h>

@@
@@
- #include <linux/bootmem.h>
+ #include <linux/memblock.h>

[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: dma-direct: fix up for the removal of linux/bootmem.h]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181002185342.133d1680@canb.auug.org.au
[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: powerpc: fix up for removal of linux/bootmem.h]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181005161406.73ef8727@canb.auug.org.au
[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: x86/kaslr, ACPI/NUMA: fix for linux/bootmem.h removal]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181008190341.5e396491@canb.auug.org.au
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1536927045-23536-30-git-send-email-rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Ley Foon Tan <lftan@altera.com>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-10-31 08:54:16 -07:00
Ming Lei c57cdf7a9e block: call rq_qos_exit() after queue is frozen
rq_qos_exit() removes the current q->rq_qos, this action has to be
done after queue is frozen, otherwise the IO queue path may never
be waken up, then IO hang is caused.

So fixes this issue by moving rq_qos_exit() after queue is frozen.

Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-10-31 08:40:36 -06:00
Jianchao Wang 6984046608 block: fix the DISCARD request merge
There are two cases when handle DISCARD merge.
If max_discard_segments == 1, the bios/requests need to be contiguous
to merge. If max_discard_segments > 1, it takes every bio as a range
and different range needn't to be contiguous.

But now, attempt_merge screws this up. It always consider contiguity
for DISCARD for the case max_discard_segments > 1 and cannot merge
contiguous DISCARD for the case max_discard_segments == 1, because
rq_attempt_discard_merge always returns false in this case.
This patch fixes both of the two cases above.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jianchao Wang <jianchao.w.wang@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-10-29 09:32:40 -06:00
Linus Torvalds 345671ea0f Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge updates from Andrew Morton:

 - a few misc things

 - ocfs2 updates

 - most of MM

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (132 commits)
  hugetlbfs: dirty pages as they are added to pagecache
  mm: export add_swap_extent()
  mm: split SWP_FILE into SWP_ACTIVATED and SWP_FS
  tools/testing/selftests/vm/map_fixed_noreplace.c: add test for MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE
  mm: thp: relocate flush_cache_range() in migrate_misplaced_transhuge_page()
  mm: thp: fix mmu_notifier in migrate_misplaced_transhuge_page()
  mm: thp: fix MADV_DONTNEED vs migrate_misplaced_transhuge_page race condition
  mm/kasan/quarantine.c: make quarantine_lock a raw_spinlock_t
  mm/gup: cache dev_pagemap while pinning pages
  Revert "x86/e820: put !E820_TYPE_RAM regions into memblock.reserved"
  mm: return zero_resv_unavail optimization
  mm: zero remaining unavailable struct pages
  tools/testing/selftests/vm/gup_benchmark.c: add MAP_HUGETLB option
  tools/testing/selftests/vm/gup_benchmark.c: add MAP_SHARED option
  tools/testing/selftests/vm/gup_benchmark.c: allow user specified file
  tools/testing/selftests/vm/gup_benchmark.c: fix 'write' flag usage
  mm/gup_benchmark.c: add additional pinning methods
  mm/gup_benchmark.c: time put_page()
  mm: don't raise MEMCG_OOM event due to failed high-order allocation
  mm/page-writeback.c: fix range_cyclic writeback vs writepages deadlock
  ...
2018-10-26 19:33:41 -07:00
Johannes Weiner 8508cf3ffa sched: loadavg: consolidate LOAD_INT, LOAD_FRAC, CALC_LOAD
There are several definitions of those functions/macros in places that
mess with fixed-point load averages.  Provide an official version.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix missed conversion in block/blk-iolatency.c]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180828172258.3185-5-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Drake <drake@endlessm.com>
Cc: Christopher Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <jweiner@fb.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Enderborg <peter.enderborg@sony.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Vinayak Menon <vinmenon@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-10-26 16:26:32 -07:00
Federico Motta 98fa7a3e00 block, bfq: fix asymmetric scenarios detection
Since commit 2d29c9f89f ("block, bfq: improve asymmetric scenarios
detection"), a scenario is defined asymmetric when one of the
following conditions holds:
- active bfq_queues have different weights
- one or more group of entities (bfq_queue or other groups of entities)
  are active
bfq grants fairness and low latency also in such asymmetric scenarios,
by plugging the dispatching of I/O if the bfq_queue in service happens
to be temporarily idle. This plugging may lower throughput, so it is
important to do it only when strictly needed.

By mistake, in commit '2d29c9f89fcd' ("block, bfq: improve asymmetric
scenarios detection") the num_active_groups counter was firstly
incremented and subsequently decremented at any entity (group or
bfq_queue) weight change.

This is useless, because only transitions from active to inactive and
vice versa matter for that counter. Unfortunately this is also
incorrect in the following case: the entity at issue is a bfq_queue
and it is under weight raising. In fact in this case there is a
spurious increment of the num_active_groups counter.

This spurious increment may cause scenarios to be wrongly detected as
asymmetric, thus causing useless plugging and loss of throughput.

This commit fixes this issue by simply removing the above useless and
wrong increments and decrements.

Fixes: 2d29c9f89f ("block, bfq: improve asymmetric scenarios detection")
Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name>
Signed-off-by: Federico Motta <federico@willer.it>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-10-25 11:17:40 -06:00
Xiaoguang Wang d6f1dda272 blk-mq: place trace_block_getrq() in correct place
trace_block_getrq() is to indicate a request struct has been allocated
for queue, so put it in right place.

Reviewed-by: Jianchao Wang <jianchao.w.wang@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiaoguang Wang <xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-10-25 11:17:40 -06:00
Damien Le Moal bf50545696 block: Introduce blk_revalidate_disk_zones()
Drivers exposing zoned block devices have to initialize and maintain
correctness (i.e. revalidate) of the device zone bitmaps attached to
the device request queue (seq_zones_bitmap and seq_zones_wlock).

To simplify coding this, introduce a generic helper function
blk_revalidate_disk_zones() suitable for most (and likely all) cases.
This new function always update the seq_zones_bitmap and seq_zones_wlock
bitmaps as well as the queue nr_zones field when called for a disk
using a request based queue. For a disk using a BIO based queue, only
the number of zones is updated since these queues do not have
schedulers and so do not need the zone bitmaps.

With this change, the zone bitmap initialization code in sd_zbc.c can be
replaced with a call to this function in sd_zbc_read_zones(), which is
called from the disk revalidate block operation method.

A call to blk_revalidate_disk_zones() is also added to the null_blk
driver for devices created with the zoned mode enabled.

Finally, to ensure that zoned devices created with dm-linear or
dm-flakey expose the correct number of zones through sysfs, a call to
blk_revalidate_disk_zones() is added to dm_table_set_restrictions().

The zone bitmaps allocated and initialized with
blk_revalidate_disk_zones() are freed automatically from
__blk_release_queue() using the block internal function
blk_queue_free_zone_bitmaps().

Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-10-25 11:17:40 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig e76239a374 block: add a report_zones method
Dispatching a report zones command through the request queue is a major
pain due to the command reply payload rewriting necessary. Given that
blkdev_report_zones() is executing everything synchronously, implement
report zones as a block device file operation instead, allowing major
simplification of the code in many places.

sd, null-blk, dm-linear and dm-flakey being the only block device
drivers supporting exposing zoned block devices, these drivers are
modified to provide the device side implementation of the
report_zones() block device file operation.

For device mappers, a new report_zones() target type operation is
defined so that the upper block layer calls blkdev_report_zones() can
be propagated down to the underlying devices of the dm targets.
Implementation for this new operation is added to the dm-linear and
dm-flakey targets.

Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
[Damien]
* Changed method block_device argument to gendisk
* Various bug fixes and improvements
* Added support for null_blk, dm-linear and dm-flakey.
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-10-25 11:17:40 -06:00
Damien Le Moal 965b652e90 block: Expose queue nr_zones in sysfs
Expose through sysfs the nr_zones field of struct request_queue.
Exposing this value helps in debugging disk issues as well as
facilitating scripts based use of the disk (e.g. blktests).

For zoned block devices, the nr_zones field indicates the total number
of zones of the device calculated using the known disk capacity and
zone size. This number of zones is always 0 for regular block devices.

Since nr_zones is defined conditionally with CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED,
introduce the blk_queue_nr_zones() function to return the correct value
for any device, regardless if CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED is set.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-10-25 11:17:40 -06:00
Damien Le Moal a2d6b3a2d3 block: Improve zone reset execution
There is no need to synchronously execute all REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET BIOs
necessary to reset a range of zones. Similarly to what is done for
discard BIOs in blk-lib.c, all zone reset BIOs can be chained and
executed asynchronously and a synchronous call done only for the last
BIO of the chain.

Modify blkdev_reset_zones() to operate similarly to
blkdev_issue_discard() using the next_bio() helper for chaining BIOs. To
avoid code duplication of that function in blk_zoned.c, rename
next_bio() into blk_next_bio() and declare it as a block internal
function in blk.h.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-10-25 11:17:40 -06:00
Damien Le Moal 65e4e3eee8 block: Introduce BLKGETNRZONES ioctl
Get a zoned block device total number of zones. The device can be a
partition of the whole device. The number of zones is always 0 for
regular block devices.

Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-10-25 11:17:40 -06:00
Damien Le Moal 72cd87576d block: Introduce BLKGETZONESZ ioctl
Get a zoned block device zone size in number of 512 B sectors.
The zone size is always 0 for regular block devices.

Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-10-25 11:17:40 -06:00
Damien Le Moal 2e85fbaff3 block: Limit allocation of zone descriptors for report zones
There is no point in allocating more zone descriptors than the number of
zones a block device has for doing a zone report. Avoid doing that in
blkdev_report_zones_ioctl() by limiting the number of zone decriptors
allocated internally to process the user request.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-10-25 11:17:40 -06:00
Damien Le Moal a91e138022 block: Introduce blkdev_nr_zones() helper
Introduce the blkdev_nr_zones() helper function to get the total
number of zones of a zoned block device. This number is always 0 for a
regular block device (q->limits.zoned == BLK_ZONED_NONE case).

Replace hard-coded number of zones calculation in dmz_get_zoned_device()
with a call to this helper.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-10-25 11:17:40 -06:00
David Howells 00e2370744 iov_iter: Use accessor function
Use accessor functions to access an iterator's type and direction.  This
allows for the possibility of using some other method of determining the
type of iterator than if-chains with bitwise-AND conditions.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2018-10-24 00:40:44 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 6ab9e09238 for-4.20/block-20181021
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Merge tag 'for-4.20/block-20181021' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull block layer updates from Jens Axboe:
 "This is the main pull request for block changes for 4.20. This
  contains:

   - Series enabling runtime PM for blk-mq (Bart).

   - Two pull requests from Christoph for NVMe, with items such as;
      - Better AEN tracking
      - Multipath improvements
      - RDMA fixes
      - Rework of FC for target removal
      - Fixes for issues identified by static checkers
      - Fabric cleanups, as prep for TCP transport
      - Various cleanups and bug fixes

   - Block merging cleanups (Christoph)

   - Conversion of drivers to generic DMA mapping API (Christoph)

   - Series fixing ref count issues with blkcg (Dennis)

   - Series improving BFQ heuristics (Paolo, et al)

   - Series improving heuristics for the Kyber IO scheduler (Omar)

   - Removal of dangerous bio_rewind_iter() API (Ming)

   - Apply single queue IPI redirection logic to blk-mq (Ming)

   - Set of fixes and improvements for bcache (Coly et al)

   - Series closing a hotplug race with sysfs group attributes (Hannes)

   - Set of patches for lightnvm:
      - pblk trace support (Hans)
      - SPDX license header update (Javier)
      - Tons of refactoring patches to cleanly abstract the 1.2 and 2.0
        specs behind a common core interface. (Javier, Matias)
      - Enable pblk to use a common interface to retrieve chunk metadata
        (Matias)
      - Bug fixes (Various)

   - Set of fixes and updates to the blk IO latency target (Josef)

   - blk-mq queue number updates fixes (Jianchao)

   - Convert a bunch of drivers from the old legacy IO interface to
     blk-mq. This will conclude with the removal of the legacy IO
     interface itself in 4.21, with the rest of the drivers (me, Omar)

   - Removal of the DAC960 driver. The SCSI tree will introduce two
     replacement drivers for this (Hannes)"

* tag 'for-4.20/block-20181021' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (204 commits)
  block: setup bounce bio_sets properly
  blkcg: reassociate bios when make_request() is called recursively
  blkcg: fix edge case for blk_get_rl() under memory pressure
  nvme-fabrics: move controller options matching to fabrics
  nvme-rdma: always have a valid trsvcid
  mtip32xx: fully switch to the generic DMA API
  rsxx: switch to the generic DMA API
  umem: switch to the generic DMA API
  sx8: switch to the generic DMA API
  sx8: remove dead IF_64BIT_DMA_IS_POSSIBLE code
  skd: switch to the generic DMA API
  ubd: remove use of blk_rq_map_sg
  nvme-pci: remove duplicate check
  drivers/block: Remove DAC960 driver
  nvme-pci: fix hot removal during error handling
  nvmet-fcloop: suppress a compiler warning
  nvme-core: make implicit seed truncation explicit
  nvmet-fc: fix kernel-doc headers
  nvme-fc: rework the request initialization code
  nvme-fc: introduce struct nvme_fcp_op_w_sgl
  ...
2018-10-22 17:46:08 +01:00
Jens Axboe 52990a5fb0 block: setup bounce bio_sets properly
We're only setting up the bounce bio sets if we happen
to need bouncing for regular HIGHMEM, not if we only need
it for ISA devices.

Protect the ISA bounce setup with a mutex, since it's
being invoked from driver init functions and can thus be
called in parallel.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Ondrej Zary <linux@rainbow-software.org>
Tested-by: Ondrej Zary <linux@rainbow-software.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-10-21 12:05:43 -06:00
Dennis Zhou d459d853c2 blkcg: reassociate bios when make_request() is called recursively
When submitting a bio, multiple recursive calls to make_request() may
occur. This causes the initial associate done in blkcg_bio_issue_check()
to be incorrect and reference the prior request_queue. This introduces
a helper to do reassociation when make_request() is recursively called.

Fixes: a7b39b4e96 ("blkcg: always associate a bio with a blkg")
Reported-by: Valdis Kletnieks <valdis.kletnieks@vt.edu>
Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Valdis Kletnieks <valdis.kletnieks@vt.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-10-20 15:39:55 -06:00
Ming Lei 744889b7cb block: don't deal with discard limit in blkdev_issue_discard()
blk_queue_split() does respect this limit via bio splitting, so no
need to do that in blkdev_issue_discard(), then we can align to
normal bio submit(bio_add_page() & submit_bio()).

More importantly, this patch fixes one issue introduced in a22c4d7e34
("block: re-add discard_granularity and alignment checks"), in which
zero discard bio may be generated in case of zero alignment.

Fixes: a22c4d7e34 ("block: re-add discard_granularity and alignment checks")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Ming Lin <ming.l@ssi.samsung.com>
Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Mariusz Dabrowski <mariusz.dabrowski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-10-18 07:23:40 -06:00
Jens Axboe 9316a9ed68 blk-mq: provide helper for setting up an SQ queue and tag set
This pattern is repeated throughout all the blk-mq conversions.
Provide a basic helper to get it done.

Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-10-15 20:05:18 -06:00
Jens Axboe 5e27891e88 block: remove bogus check for queue_lock assignment
We just allocated the queue and haven't even set it up yet,
hence we know that checking if ->mq_ops is NULL is always
going to be true.

In fact we do need to assign a lock to ->queue_lock always,
as we need it for the queue flags modifications.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-10-14 12:49:40 -06:00
Jianchao Wang e01ad46d53 blk-mq: fallback to previous nr_hw_queues when updating fails
When we try to increate the nr_hw_queues, we may fail due to
shortage of memory or other reason, then blk_mq_realloc_hw_ctxs stops
and some entries in q->queue_hw_ctx are left with NULL. However,
because queue map has been updated with new nr_hw_queues, some cpus
have been mapped to hw queue which just encounters allocation failure,
thus blk_mq_map_queue could return NULL. This will cause panic in
following blk_mq_map_swqueue.

To fix it, when increase nr_hw_queues fails, fallback to previous
nr_hw_queues and post warning. At the same time, driver's .map_queues
usually use completion irq affinity to map hw and cpu, fallback
nr_hw_queues will cause lack of some cpu's map to hw, so use default
blk_mq_map_queues to do that.

Reported-by: syzbot+83e8cbe702263932d9d4@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jianchao Wang <jianchao.w.wang@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-10-13 15:42:04 -06:00
Jianchao Wang 34d11ffac1 blk-mq: realloc hctx when hw queue is mapped to another node
When the hw queues and mq_map are updated, a hctx could be mapped
to a different numa node. At this moment, we need to realloc the
hctx. If fail to do that, go on using previous hctx.

Signed-off-by: Jianchao Wang <jianchao.w.wang@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-10-13 15:42:02 -06:00
Jianchao Wang 5b202853ff blk-mq: change gfp flags to GFP_NOIO in blk_mq_realloc_hw_ctxs
blk_mq_realloc_hw_ctxs could be invoked during update hw queues.
At the momemt, IO is blocked. Change the gfp flags from GFP_KERNEL
to GFP_NOIO to avoid forever hang during memory allocation in
blk_mq_realloc_hw_ctxs.

Signed-off-by: Jianchao Wang <jianchao.w.wang@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-10-13 15:42:01 -06:00
Jianchao Wang 477e19dedc blk-mq: adjust debugfs and sysfs register when updating nr_hw_queues
blk-mq debugfs and sysfs entries need to be removed before updating
queue map, otherwise, we get get wrong result there. This patch fixes
it and remove the redundant debugfs and sysfs register/unregister
operations during __blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues.

Signed-off-by: Jianchao Wang <jianchao.w.wang@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-10-13 15:41:59 -06:00
Federico Motta 2d29c9f89f block, bfq: improve asymmetric scenarios detection
bfq defines as asymmetric a scenario where an active entity, say E
(representing either a single bfq_queue or a group of other entities),
has a higher weight than some other entities.  If the entity E does sync
I/O in such a scenario, then bfq plugs the dispatch of the I/O of the
other entities in the following situation: E is in service but
temporarily has no pending I/O request.  In fact, without this plugging,
all the times that E stops being temporarily idle, it may find the
internal queues of the storage device already filled with an
out-of-control number of extra requests, from other entities. So E may
have to wait for the service of these extra requests, before finally
having its own requests served. This may easily break service
guarantees, with E getting less than its fair share of the device
throughput.  Usually, the end result is that E gets the same fraction of
the throughput as the other entities, instead of getting more, according
to its higher weight.

Yet there are two other more subtle cases where E, even if its weight is
actually equal to or even lower than the weight of any other active
entities, may get less than its fair share of the throughput in case the
above I/O plugging is not performed:
1. other entities issue larger requests than E;
2. other entities contain more active child entities than E (or in
   general tend to have more backlog than E).

In the first case, other entities may get more service than E because
they get larger requests, than those of E, served during the temporary
idle periods of E.  In the second case, other entities get more service
because, by having many child entities, they have many requests ready
for dispatching while E is temporarily idle.

This commit addresses this issue by extending the definition of
asymmetric scenario: a scenario is asymmetric when
- active entities representing bfq_queues have differentiated weights,
  as in the original definition
or (inclusive)
- one or more entities representing groups of entities are active.

This broader definition makes sure that I/O plugging will be performed
in all the above cases, provided that there is at least one active
group.  Of course, this definition is very coarse, so it will trigger
I/O plugging also in cases where it is not needed, such as, e.g.,
multiple active entities with just one child each, and all with the same
I/O-request size.  The reason for this coarse definition is just that a
finer-grained definition would be rather heavy to compute.

On the opposite end, even this new definition does not trigger I/O
plugging in all cases where there is no active group, and all bfq_queues
have the same weight.  So, in these cases some unfairness may occur if
there are asymmetries in I/O-request sizes.  We made this choice because
I/O plugging may lower throughput, and probably a user that has not
created any group cares more about throughput than about perfect
fairness.  At any rate, as for possible applications that may care about
service guarantees, bfq already guarantees a high responsiveness and a
low latency to soft real-time applications automatically.

Signed-off-by: Federico Motta <federico@willer.it>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-10-13 15:40:00 -06:00
Josef Bacik 5e65a20341 blk-wbt: wake up all when we scale up, not down
Tetsuo brought to my attention that I screwed up the scale_up/scale_down
helpers when I factored out the rq-qos code.  We need to wake up all the
waiters when we add slots for requests to make, not when we shrink the
slots.  Otherwise we'll end up things waiting forever.  This was a
mistake and simply puts everything back the way it was.

cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: a79050434b ("blk-rq-qos: refactor out common elements of blk-wbt")
eported-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@i-love.sakura.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-10-11 13:31:28 -06:00
Maciej S. Szmigiero a2fa8a19b7 cfq: clear queue pointers from cfqg after unpinning them in cfq_pd_offline
BFQ is already doing a similar thing in its .pd_offline_fn() method
implementation.

While it seems that after commit 4c6994806f
("blk-throttle: fix race between blkcg_bio_issue_check() and cgroup_rmdir()")
was reverted leaving these pointers intact no longer causes crashes
clearing them is still a sensible thing to do to make the code more robust.

Signed-off-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <mail@maciej.szmigiero.name>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-10-11 11:46:19 -06:00
Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz 1306ad4e60 block: remove redundant 'default n' from Kconfig-s
'default n' is the default value for any bool or tristate Kconfig
setting so there is no need to write it explicitly.

Also since commit f467c5640c ("kconfig: only write '# CONFIG_FOO
is not set' for visible symbols") the Kconfig behavior is the same
regardless of 'default n' being present or not:

    ...
    One side effect of (and the main motivation for) this change is making
    the following two definitions behave exactly the same:

        config FOO
                bool

        config FOO
                bool
                default n

    With this change, neither of these will generate a
    '# CONFIG_FOO is not set' line (assuming FOO isn't selected/implied).
    That might make it clearer to people that a bare 'default n' is
    redundant.
    ...

Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-10-10 14:11:07 -06:00
Ming Lei 36e765392e blk-mq: complete req in softirq context in case of single queue
Lot of controllers may have only one irq vector for completing IO
request. And usually affinity of the only irq vector is all possible
CPUs, however, on most of ARCH, there may be only one specific CPU
for handling this interrupt.

So if all IOs are completed in hardirq context, it is inevitable to
degrade IO performance because of increased irq latency.

This patch tries to address this issue by allowing to complete request
in softirq context, like the legacy IO path.

IOPS is observed as ~13%+ in the following randread test on raid0 over
virtio-scsi.

mdadm --create --verbose /dev/md0 --level=0 --chunk=1024 --raid-devices=8 /dev/sdb /dev/sdc /dev/sdd /dev/sde /dev/sdf /dev/sdg /dev/sdh /dev/sdi

fio --time_based --name=benchmark --runtime=30 --filename=/dev/md0 --nrfiles=1 --ioengine=libaio --iodepth=32 --direct=1 --invalidate=1 --verify=0 --verify_fatal=0 --numjobs=32 --rw=randread --blocksize=4k

Cc: Dongli Zhang <dongli.zhang@oracle.com>
Cc: Zach Marano <zmarano@google.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Cc: Jianchao Wang <jianchao.w.wang@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-10-08 10:50:43 -06:00
Bart Van Assche 6d8623a711 blk-mq-debugfs: Also show requests that have not yet been started
When debugging e.g. the SCSI timeout handler it is important that
requests that have not yet been started or that already have
completed are also reported through debugfs.

Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-10-05 08:16:58 -06:00
Jens Axboe c0aac682fa This is the 4.19-rc6 release
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Merge tag 'v4.19-rc6' into for-4.20/block

Merge -rc6 in, for two reasons:

1) Resolve a trivial conflict in the blk-mq-tag.c documentation
2) A few important regression fixes went into upstream directly, so
   they aren't in the 4.20 branch.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

* tag 'v4.19-rc6': (780 commits)
  Linux 4.19-rc6
  MAINTAINERS: fix reference to moved drivers/{misc => auxdisplay}/panel.c
  cpufreq: qcom-kryo: Fix section annotations
  perf/core: Add sanity check to deal with pinned event failure
  xen/blkfront: correct purging of persistent grants
  Revert "xen/blkfront: When purging persistent grants, keep them in the buffer"
  selftests/powerpc: Fix Makefiles for headers_install change
  blk-mq: I/O and timer unplugs are inverted in blktrace
  dax: Fix deadlock in dax_lock_mapping_entry()
  x86/boot: Fix kexec booting failure in the SEV bit detection code
  bcache: add separate workqueue for journal_write to avoid deadlock
  drm/amd/display: Fix Edid emulation for linux
  drm/amd/display: Fix Vega10 lightup on S3 resume
  drm/amdgpu: Fix vce work queue was not cancelled when suspend
  Revert "drm/panel: Add device_link from panel device to DRM device"
  xen/blkfront: When purging persistent grants, keep them in the buffer
  clocksource/drivers/timer-atmel-pit: Properly handle error cases
  block: fix deadline elevator drain for zoned block devices
  ACPI / hotplug / PCI: Don't scan for non-hotplug bridges if slot is not bridge
  drm/syncobj: Don't leak fences when WAIT_FOR_SUBMIT is set
  ...

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-10-01 08:58:57 -06:00
Josef Bacik 451bb7c331 blk-iolatency: keep track of previous windows stats
We apply a smoothing to the scale changes in order to keep sawtoothy
behavior from occurring.  However our window for checking if we've
missed our target can sometimes be lower than the smoothing interval
(500ms), especially on faster drives like ssd's.  In order to deal with
this keep track of the running tally of the previous intervals that we
threw away because we had already done a scale event recently.

This is needed for the ssd case as these low latency drives will have
bursts of latency, and if it happens to be ok for the window that
directly follows the opening of the scale window we could unthrottle
when previous windows we were missing our target.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-09-28 11:47:32 -06:00
Josef Bacik 1fa2840e56 blk-iolatency: use a percentile approache for ssd's
We use an average latency approach for determining if we're missing our
latency target.  This works well for rotational storage where we have
generally consistent latencies, but for ssd's and other low latency
devices you have more of a spikey behavior, which means we often won't
throttle misbehaving groups because a lot of IO completes at drastically
faster times than our latency target.  Instead keep track of how many
IO's miss our target and how many IO's are done in our time window.  If
the p(90) latency is above our target then we know we need to throttle.
With this change in place we are seeing the same throttling behavior
with our testcase on ssd's as we see with rotational drives.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-09-28 11:47:31 -06:00
Josef Bacik 22ed8a93ad blk-iolatency: deal with small samples
There is logic to keep cgroups that haven't done a lot of IO in the most
recent scale window from being punished for over-active higher priority
groups.  However for things like ssd's where the windows are pretty
short we'll end up with small numbers of samples, so 5% of samples will
come out to 0 if there aren't enough.  Make the floor 1 sample to keep
us from improperly bailing out of scaling down.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-09-28 11:47:29 -06:00
Josef Bacik 9f60511a02 blk-iolatency: deal with nr_requests == 1
Hitting the case where blk_queue_depth() returned 1 uncovered the fact
that iolatency doesn't actually handle this case properly, it simply
doesn't scale down anybody.  For this case we should go straight into
applying the time delay, which we weren't doing.  Since we already limit
the floor at 1 request this if statement is not needed, and this allows
us to set our depth to 1 which allows us to apply the delay if needed.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-09-28 11:47:28 -06:00
Josef Bacik ff4cee0898 blk-iolatency: use q->nr_requests directly
We were using blk_queue_depth() assuming that it would return
nr_requests, but we hit a case in production on drives that had to have
NCQ turned off in order for them to not shit the bed which resulted in a
qd of 1, even though the nr_requests was much larger.  iolatency really
only cares about requests we are allowed to queue up, as any io that
get's onto the request list is going to be serviced soonish, so we want
to be throttling before the bio gets onto the request list.  To make
iolatency work as expected, simply use q->nr_requests instead of
blk_queue_depth() as that is what we actually care about.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-09-28 11:47:27 -06:00
Omar Sandoval f0a0cdddb1 kyber: fix integer overflow of latency targets on 32-bit
NSEC_PER_SEC has type long, so 5 * NSEC_PER_SEC is calculated as a long.
However, 5 seconds is 5,000,000,000 nanoseconds, which overflows a
32-bit long. Make sure all of the targets are calculated as 64-bit
values.

Fixes: 6e25cb01ea ("kyber: implement improved heuristics")
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-09-28 10:49:39 -06:00
Hannes Reinecke fef912bf86 block: genhd: add 'groups' argument to device_add_disk
Update device_add_disk() to take an 'groups' argument so that
individual drivers can register a device with additional sysfs
attributes.
This avoids race condition the driver would otherwise have if these
groups were to be created with sysfs_add_groups().

Signed-off-by: Martin Wilck <martin.wilck@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-09-28 08:30:28 -06:00
Omar Sandoval 6c3b7af1c9 kyber: add tracepoints
When debugging Kyber, it's really useful to know what latencies we've
been having, how the domain depths have been adjusted, and if we've
actually been throttling. Add three tracepoints, kyber_latency,
kyber_adjust, and kyber_throttled, to record that.

Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-09-27 17:34:59 -06:00
Omar Sandoval 6e25cb01ea kyber: implement improved heuristics
Kyber's current heuristics have a few flaws:

- It's based on the mean latency, but p99 latency tends to be more
  meaningful to anyone who cares about latency. The mean can also be
  skewed by rare outliers that the scheduler can't do anything about.
- The statistics calculations are purely time-based with a short window.
  This works for steady, high load, but is more sensitive to outliers
  with bursty workloads.
- It only considers the latency once an I/O has been submitted to the
  device, but the user cares about the time spent in the kernel, as
  well.

These are shortcomings of the generic blk-stat code which doesn't quite
fit the ideal use case for Kyber. So, this replaces the statistics with
a histogram used to calculate percentiles of total latency and I/O
latency, which we then use to adjust depths in a slightly more
intelligent manner:

- Sync and async writes are now the same domain.
- Discards are a separate domain.
- Domain queue depths are scaled by the ratio of the p99 total latency
  to the target latency (e.g., if the p99 latency is double the target
  latency, we will double the queue depth; if the p99 latency is half of
  the target latency, we can halve the queue depth).
- We use the I/O latency to determine whether we should scale queue
  depths down: we will only scale down if any domain's I/O latency
  exceeds the target latency, which is an indicator of congestion in the
  device.

These new heuristics are just as scalable as the heuristics they
replace.

Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-09-27 17:34:57 -06:00
Omar Sandoval fa2a1f609e kyber: don't make domain token sbitmap larger than necessary
The domain token sbitmaps are currently initialized to the device queue
depth or 256, whichever is larger, and immediately resized to the
maximum depth for that domain (256, 128, or 64 for read, write, and
other, respectively). The sbitmap is never resized larger than that, so
it's unnecessary to allocate a bitmap larger than the maximum depth.
Let's just allocate it to the maximum depth to begin with. This will use
marginally less memory, and more importantly, give us a more appropriate
number of bits per sbitmap word.

Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-09-27 17:34:56 -06:00
Omar Sandoval f8232f29ca block: export blk_stat_enable_accounting()
Kyber will need this in a future change if it is built as a module.

Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-09-27 17:34:54 -06:00
Omar Sandoval ed88660a53 block: move call of scheduler's ->completed_request() hook
Commit 4bc6339a58 ("block: move blk_stat_add() to
__blk_mq_end_request()") consolidated some calls using ktime_get() so
we'd only need to call it once. Kyber's ->completed_request() hook also
calls ktime_get(), so let's move it to the same place, too.

Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-09-27 17:34:52 -06:00
Ilya Dryomov 587562d0c7 blk-mq: I/O and timer unplugs are inverted in blktrace
trace_block_unplug() takes true for explicit unplugs and false for
implicit unplugs.  schedule() unplugs are implicit and should be
reported as timer unplugs.  While correct in the legacy code, this has
been inverted in blk-mq since 4.11.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: bd166ef183 ("blk-mq-sched: add framework for MQ capable IO schedulers")
Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-09-27 13:12:44 -06:00
Damien Le Moal 854f31ccdd block: fix deadline elevator drain for zoned block devices
When the deadline scheduler is used with a zoned block device, writes
to a zone will be dispatched one at a time. This causes the warning
message:

deadline: forced dispatching is broken (nr_sorted=X), please report this

to be displayed when switching to another elevator with the legacy I/O
path while write requests to a zone are being retained in the scheduler
queue.

Prevent this message from being displayed when executing
elv_drain_elevator() for a zoned block device. __blk_drain_queue() will
loop until all writes are dispatched and completed, resulting in the
desired elevator queue drain without extensive modifications to the
deadline code itself to handle forced-dispatch calls.

Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Fixes: 8dc8146f9c ("deadline-iosched: Introduce zone locking support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-09-26 19:57:24 -06:00
Bart Van Assche 986d413b7c blk-mq: Enable support for runtime power management
Now that the blk-mq core processes power management requests
(marked with RQF_PREEMPT) in other states than RPM_ACTIVE, enable
runtime power management for blk-mq.

Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Jianchao Wang <jianchao.w.wang@oracle.com>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-09-26 15:11:29 -06:00
Bart Van Assche 7cedffec8e block: Make blk_get_request() block for non-PM requests while suspended
Instead of allowing requests that are not power management requests
to enter the queue in runtime suspended status (RPM_SUSPENDED), make
the blk_get_request() caller block. This change fixes a starvation
issue: it is now guaranteed that power management requests will be
executed no matter how many blk_get_request() callers are waiting.
For blk-mq, instead of maintaining the q->nr_pending counter, rely
on q->q_usage_counter. Call pm_runtime_mark_last_busy() every time a
request finishes instead of only if the queue depth drops to zero.

Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Jianchao Wang <jianchao.w.wang@oracle.com>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-09-26 15:11:29 -06:00
Bart Van Assche bdd6316094 block: Allow unfreezing of a queue while requests are in progress
A later patch will call blk_freeze_queue_start() followed by
blk_mq_unfreeze_queue() without waiting for q_usage_counter to drop
to zero. Make sure that this doesn't cause a kernel warning to appear
by switching from percpu_ref_reinit() to percpu_ref_resurrect(). The
former namely requires that the refcount it operates on is zero.

Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Jianchao Wang <jianchao.w.wang@oracle.com>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-09-26 15:11:29 -06:00
Bart Van Assche 0d25bd072b block: Schedule runtime resume earlier
Instead of scheduling runtime resume of a request queue after a
request has been queued, schedule asynchronous resume during request
allocation. The new pm_request_resume() calls occur after
blk_queue_enter() has increased the q_usage_counter request queue
member. This change is needed for a later patch that will make request
allocation block while the queue status is not RPM_ACTIVE.

Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Jianchao Wang <jianchao.w.wang@oracle.com>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-09-26 15:11:28 -06:00
Bart Van Assche 154b00d566 block: Split blk_pm_add_request() and blk_pm_put_request()
Move the pm_request_resume() and pm_runtime_mark_last_busy() calls into
two new functions and thereby separate legacy block layer code from code
that works for both the legacy block layer and blk-mq. A later patch will
add calls to the new functions in the blk-mq code.

Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Cc: Jianchao Wang <jianchao.w.wang@oracle.com>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-09-26 15:11:28 -06:00
Bart Van Assche cd84a62e00 block, scsi: Change the preempt-only flag into a counter
The RQF_PREEMPT flag is used for three purposes:
- In the SCSI core, for making sure that power management requests
  are executed even if a device is in the "quiesced" state.
- For domain validation by SCSI drivers that use the parallel port.
- In the IDE driver, for IDE preempt requests.
Rename "preempt-only" into "pm-only" because the primary purpose of
this mode is power management. Since the power management core may
but does not have to resume a runtime suspended device before
performing system-wide suspend and since a later patch will set
"pm-only" mode as long as a block device is runtime suspended, make
it possible to set "pm-only" mode from more than one context. Since
with this change scsi_device_quiesce() is no longer idempotent, make
that function return early if it is called for a quiesced queue.

Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Acked-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Jianchao Wang <jianchao.w.wang@oracle.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-09-26 15:11:28 -06:00
Bart Van Assche bca6b067b0 block: Move power management code into a new source file
Move the code for runtime power management from blk-core.c into the
new source file blk-pm.c. Move the corresponding declarations from
<linux/blkdev.h> into <linux/blk-pm.h>. For CONFIG_PM=n, leave out
the declarations of the functions that are not used in that mode.
This patch not only reduces the number of #ifdefs in the block layer
core code but also reduces the size of header file <linux/blkdev.h>
and hence should help to reduce the build time of the Linux kernel
if CONFIG_PM is not defined.

Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Jianchao Wang <jianchao.w.wang@oracle.com>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-09-26 15:11:28 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig c39ae60dfb block: remove ARCH_BIOVEC_PHYS_MERGEABLE
Take the Xen check into the core code instead of delegating it to
the architectures.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-09-26 08:45:11 -06:00
Keith Busch 530ca2c9bd blk-mq: Allow blocking queue tag iter callbacks
A recent commit runs tag iterator callbacks under the rcu read lock,
but existing callbacks do not satisfy the non-blocking requirement.
The commit intended to prevent an iterator from accessing a queue that's
being modified. This patch fixes the original issue by taking a queue
reference instead of reading it, which allows callbacks to make blocking
calls.

Fixes: f5bbbbe4d6 ("blk-mq: sync the update nr_hw_queues with blk_mq_queue_tag_busy_iter")
Acked-by: Jianchao Wang <jianchao.w.wang@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-09-25 20:17:59 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig 6e768461c2 block: remove bvec_to_phys
We only use it in biovec_phys_mergeable and a m68k paravirt driver,
so just opencode it there.  Also remove the pointless unsigned long cast
for the offset in the opencoded instances.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-09-24 12:33:59 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig 3dccdae54f block: merge BIOVEC_SEG_BOUNDARY into biovec_phys_mergeable
These two checks should always be performed together, so merge them into
a single helper.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-09-24 12:33:57 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig 0e253391a9 block: add a missing BIOVEC_SEG_BOUNDARY check in bio_add_pc_page
The actual recaculation of segments in __blk_recalc_rq_segments will
do this check, so there is no point in forcing it if we know it won't
succeed.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-09-24 12:33:55 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig 6a9f5f240a block: simplify BIOVEC_PHYS_MERGEABLE
Turn the macro into an inline, move it to blk.h and simplify the
arch hooks a bit.

Also rename the function to biovec_phys_mergeable as there is no need
to shout.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-09-24 12:33:54 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig 27ca1d4ed0 block: move req_gap_back_merge to blk.h
No need to expose these helpers outside the block layer.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-09-24 12:33:53 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig e9907009cb block: move req_gap_{back,front}_merge to blk-merge.c
Keep it close to the actual users instead of exposing the function to all
drivers.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-09-24 12:33:51 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig 43b729bfe9 block: move integrity_req_gap_{back,front}_merge to blk.h
No need to expose these to drivers.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-09-24 12:33:50 -06:00
Bart Van Assche c7b1bf5cca blk-mq: Document the functions that iterate over requests
Make it easier to understand the purpose of the functions that iterate
over requests by documenting their purpose. Fix several minor spelling
and grammer mistakes in comments in these functions.

Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Jianchao Wang <jianchao.w.wang@oracle.com>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-09-21 20:30:22 -06:00
Dennis Zhou (Facebook) 101246ec02 blkcg: rename blkg_try_get to blkg_tryget
blkg reference counting now uses percpu_ref rather than atomic_t. Let's
make this consistent with css_tryget. This renames blkg_try_get to
blkg_tryget and now returns a bool rather than the blkg or NULL.

Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennisszhou@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-09-21 20:29:19 -06:00
Dennis Zhou (Facebook) b3b9f24f5f blkcg: change blkg reference counting to use percpu_ref
Now that every bio is associated with a blkg, this puts the use of
blkg_get, blkg_try_get, and blkg_put on the hot path. This switches over
the refcnt in blkg to use percpu_ref.

Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennisszhou@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-09-21 20:29:18 -06:00
Dennis Zhou (Facebook) f0fcb3ec89 blkcg: remove additional reference to the css
The previous patch in this series removed carrying around a pointer to
the css in blkg. However, the blkg association logic still relied on
taking a reference on the css to ensure we wouldn't fail in getting a
reference for the blkg.

Here the implicit dependency on the css is removed. The association
continues to rely on the tryget logic walking up the blkg tree. This
streamlines the three ways that association can happen: normal, swap,
and writeback.

Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennisszhou@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-09-21 20:29:15 -06:00
Dennis Zhou (Facebook) c839e7a03f blkcg: remove bio->bi_css and instead use bio->bi_blkg
Prior patches ensured that all bios are now associated with some blkg.
This now makes bio->bi_css unnecessary as blkg maintains a reference to
the blkcg already.

This patch removes the field bi_css and transfers corresponding uses to
access via bi_blkg.

Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennisszhou@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-09-21 20:29:13 -06:00
Dennis Zhou (Facebook) 74b7c02a9b blkcg: associate a blkg for pages being evicted by swap
A prior patch in this series added blkg association to bios issued by
cgroups. There are two other paths that we want to attribute work back
to the appropriate cgroup: swap and writeback. Here we modify the way
swap tags bios to include the blkg. Writeback will be tackle in the next
patch.

Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennisszhou@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-09-21 20:29:09 -06:00
Dennis Zhou (Facebook) 5bf9a1f3b4 blkcg: consolidate bio_issue_init to be a part of core
bio_issue_init among other things initializes the timestamp for an IO.
Rather than have this logic handled by policies, this consolidates it to
be on the init paths (normal, clone, bounce clone).

Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennisszhou@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-09-21 20:29:08 -06:00
Dennis Zhou (Facebook) a7b39b4e96 blkcg: always associate a bio with a blkg
Previously, blkg's were only assigned as needed by blk-iolatency and
blk-throttle. bio->css was also always being associated while blkg was
being looked up and then thrown away in blkcg_bio_issue_check.

This patch begins the cleanup of bio->css and bio->bi_blkg by always
associating a blkg in blkcg_bio_issue_check. This tries to create the
blkg, but if it is not possible, falls back to using the root_blkg of
the request_queue. Therefore, a bio will always be associated with a
blkg. The duplicate association logic is removed from blk-throttle and
blk-iolatency.

Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennisszhou@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-09-21 20:29:06 -06:00
Dennis Zhou (Facebook) 07b05bcc32 blkcg: convert blkg_lookup_create to find closest blkg
There are several scenarios where blkg_lookup_create can fail. Examples
include the blkcg dying, request_queue is dying, or simply being OOM. At
the end of the day, most handle this by simply falling back to the
q->root_blkg and calling it a day.

This patch implements the notion of closest blkg. During
blkg_lookup_create, if it fails to create, return the closest blkg
found or the q->root_blkg. blkg_try_get_closest is introduced and used
during association so a bio is always attached to a blkg.

Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennisszhou@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-09-21 20:29:05 -06:00
Dennis Zhou (Facebook) 49f4c2dc2b blkcg: update blkg_lookup_create to do locking
To know when to create a blkg, the general pattern is to do a
blkg_lookup and if that fails, lock and then do a lookup again and if
that fails finally create. It doesn't make much sense for everyone who
wants to do creation to write this themselves.

This changes blkg_lookup_create to do locking and implement this
pattern. The old blkg_lookup_create is renamed to __blkg_lookup_create.
If a call site wants to do its own error handling or already owns the
queue lock, they can use __blkg_lookup_create. This will be used in
upcoming patches.

Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennisszhou@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-09-21 20:29:03 -06:00
Dennis Zhou (Facebook) 27e6fa996c blkcg: fix ref count issue with bio_blkcg using task_css
The accessor function bio_blkcg either returns the blkcg associated with
the bio or finds one in the current context. This can cause an issue
when trying to associate a bio with a blkcg. Particularly, it's the
third case that is problematic:

	return css_to_blkcg(task_css(current, io_cgrp_id));

As the above may race against task migration and the cgroup exiting, it
is not always ok to take a reference on the blkcg returned from
bio_blkcg.

This patch adds association ahead of calling bio_blkcg rather than
after. This makes association a required and explicit step along the
code paths for calling bio_blkcg. blk_get_rl is modified as well to get
a reference to the blkcg it may use and blk_put_rl will always put the
reference back. Association is also moved above the bio_blkcg call to
ensure it will not return NULL in blk-iolatency.

BFQ and CFQ utilize this flaw, but due to the complexity, I do not want
to address this in this series. I've created a private version of the
function with notes not to use it describing the flaw. Hopefully soon,
that code can be cleaned up.

Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennisszhou@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-09-21 20:29:02 -06:00
Omar Sandoval b57e99b4b8 block: use nanosecond resolution for iostat
Klaus Kusche reported that the I/O busy time in /proc/diskstats was not
updating properly on 4.18. This is because we started using ktime to
track elapsed time, and we convert nanoseconds to jiffies when we update
the partition counter. However, this gets rounded down, so any I/Os that
take less than a jiffy are not accounted for. Previously in this case,
the value of jiffies would sometimes increment while we were doing I/O,
so at least some I/Os were accounted for.

Let's convert the stats to use nanoseconds internally. We still report
milliseconds as before, now more accurately than ever. The value is
still truncated to 32 bits for backwards compatibility.

Fixes: 522a777566 ("block: consolidate struct request timestamp fields")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Klaus Kusche <klaus.kusche@computerix.info>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-09-21 20:26:59 -06:00
Liu Bo 9ff01255a0 Blk-throttle: update to use rbtree with leftmost node cached
As rbtree has native support of caching leftmost node,
i.e. rb_root_cached, no need to do the caching by ourselves.

Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-09-20 19:31:46 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig 576ed91354 block: use bio_add_page in bio_iov_iter_get_pages
Replace a nasty hack with a different nasty hack to prepare for multipage
bio_vecs.  By moving the temporary page array as far up as possible in
the space allocated for the bio_vec array we can iterate forward over it
and thus use bio_add_page.  Using bio_add_page means we'll be able to
merge physically contiguous pages once support for multipath bio_vecs is
merged.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-09-20 09:11:40 -06:00
Paolo Valente c8765de0ad blok, bfq: do not plug I/O if all queues are weight-raised
To reduce latency for interactive and soft real-time applications, bfq
privileges the bfq_queues containing the I/O of these
applications. These privileged queues, referred-to as weight-raised
queues, get a much higher share of the device throughput
w.r.t. non-privileged queues. To preserve this higher share, the I/O
of any non-weight-raised queue must be plugged whenever a sync
weight-raised queue, while being served, remains temporarily empty. To
attain this goal, bfq simply plugs any I/O (from any queue), if a sync
weight-raised queue remains empty while in service.

Unfortunately, this plugging typically lowers throughput with random
I/O, on devices with internal queueing (because it reduces the filling
level of the internal queues of the device).

This commit addresses this issue by restricting the cases where
plugging is performed: if a sync weight-raised queue remains empty
while in service, then I/O plugging is performed only if some of the
active bfq_queues are *not* weight-raised (which is actually the only
circumstance where plugging is needed to preserve the higher share of
the throughput of weight-raised queues). This restriction proved able
to boost throughput in really many use cases needing only maximum
throughput.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-09-14 13:06:05 -06:00
Paolo Valente d0edc2473b block, bfq: inject other-queue I/O into seeky idle queues on NCQ flash
The Achilles' heel of BFQ is its failing to reach a high throughput
with sync random I/O on flash storage with internal queueing, in case
the processes doing I/O have differentiated weights.

The cause of this failure is as follows. If at least two processes do
sync I/O, and have a different weight from each other, then BFQ plugs
I/O dispatching every time one of these processes, while it is being
served, remains temporarily without pending I/O requests. This
plugging is necessary to guarantee that every process enjoys a
bandwidth proportional to its weight; but it empties the internal
queue(s) of the drive. And this kills throughput with random I/O. So,
if some processes have differentiated weights and do both sync and
random I/O, the end result is a throughput collapse.

This commit tries to counter this problem by injecting the service of
other processes, in a controlled way, while the process in service
happens to have no I/O. This injection is performed only if the medium
is non rotational and performs internal queueing, and the process in
service does random I/O (service injection might be beneficial for
sequential I/O too, we'll work on that).

As an example of the benefits of this commit, on a PLEXTOR PX-256M5S
SSD, and with five processes having differentiated weights and doing
sync random 4KB I/O, this commit makes the throughput with bfq grow by
400%, from 25 to 100MB/s. This higher throughput is 10MB/s lower than
that reached with none. As some less random I/O is added to the mix,
the throughput becomes equal to or higher than that with none.

This commit is a very first attempt to recover throughput without
losing control, and certainly has many limitations. One is, e.g., that
the processes whose service is injected are not chosen so as to
distribute the extra bandwidth they receive in accordance to their
weights. Thus there might be loss of weighted fairness in some
cases. Anyway, this loss concerns extra service, which would not have
been received at all without this commit. Other limitations and issues
will probably show up with usage.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-09-14 13:06:03 -06:00
Paolo Valente cbeb869a3d block, bfq: correctly charge and reset entity service in all cases
BFQ schedules entities (which represent either per-process queues or
groups of queues) as a function of their timestamps. In particular, as
a function of their (virtual) finish times. The finish time of an
entity is computed as a function of the budget assigned to the entity,
assuming, tentatively, that the entity, once in service, will receive
an amount of service equal to its budget. Then, when the entity is
expired because it finishes to be served, this finish time is updated
as a function of the actual service received by the entity. This
allows the entity to be correctly charged with only the service
received, and then to be correctly re-scheduled.

Yet an entity may receive service also while not being the entity in
service (in the scheduling environment of its parent entity), for
several reasons. If the entity remains with no backlog while receiving
this 'unofficial' service, then it is expired. Also on such an
expiration, the finish time of the entity should be updated to account
for only the service actually received by the entity. Unfortunately,
such an update is not performed for an entity expiring without being
the entity in service.

In a similar vein, the service counter of the entity in service is
reset when the entity is expired, to be ready to be used for next
service cycle. This reset too should be performed also in case an
entity is expired because it remains empty after receiving service
while not being the entity in service. But in this case the reset is
not performed.

This commit performs the above update of the finish time and reset of
the service received, also for an entity expiring while not being the
entity in service.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-09-14 13:06:02 -06:00
YueHaibing f8c0d7b16f blk-iolatency: remove set but not used variables 'changed' and 'blkiolat'
Fixes gcc '-Wunused-but-set-variable' warning:

block/blk-iolatency.c: In function 'scale_change':
block/blk-iolatency.c:301:7: warning:
 variable 'changed' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]

block/blk-iolatency.c: In function 'iolatency_set_limit':
block/blk-iolatency.c:765:24: warning:
 variable 'blkiolat' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]

Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-09-13 19:59:24 -06:00
Jens Axboe 01c5f85aeb blk-cgroup: increase number of supported policies
After merging the iolatency policy, we potentially now have 4 policies
being registered, but only support 3. This causes one of them to fail
loading. Takashi reports that BFQ no longer works for him, because it
fails to load due to policy registration failure.

Bump to 5 policies, and also add a warning for when we have exceeded
the global amount. If we have to touch this again, we should switch
to a dynamic scheme instead.

Reported-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-09-11 10:59:53 -06:00
Ming Lei 7759eb23fd block: remove bio_rewind_iter()
It is pointed that bio_rewind_iter() is one very bad API[1]:

1) bio size may not be restored after rewinding

2) it causes some bogus change, such as 5151842b9d (block: reset
bi_iter.bi_done after splitting bio)

3) rewinding really makes things complicated wrt. bio splitting

4) unnecessary updating of .bi_done in fast path

[1] https://marc.info/?t=153549924200005&r=1&w=2

So this patch takes Kent's suggestion to restore one bio into its original
state via saving bio iterator(struct bvec_iter) in bio_integrity_prep(),
given now bio_rewind_iter() is only used by bio integrity code.

Cc: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Suggested-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-09-06 15:12:24 -06:00
Konstantin Khlebnikov d5274b3cd6 block: bfq: swap puts in bfqg_and_blkg_put
Fix trivial use-after-free. This could be last reference to bfqg.

Fixes: 8f9bebc33d ("block, bfq: access and cache blkg data only when safe")
Acked-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-09-06 11:32:58 -06:00
Mikulas Patocka 8b2ded1c94 block: don't warn when doing fsync on read-only devices
It is possible to call fsync on a read-only handle (for example, fsck.ext2
does it when doing read-only check), and this call results in kernel
warning.

The patch b089cfd95d ("block: don't warn for flush on read-only device")
attempted to disable the warning, but it is buggy and it doesn't
(op_is_flush tests flags, but bio_op strips off the flags).

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Fixes: 721c7fc701 ("block: fail op_is_write() requests to read-only partitions")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org	# 4.18
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-09-05 16:14:36 -06:00
Dennis Zhou (Facebook) 3111885015 blkcg: use tryget logic when associating a blkg with a bio
There is a very small change a bio gets caught up in a really
unfortunate race between a task migration, cgroup exiting, and itself
trying to associate with a blkg. This is due to css offlining being
performed after the css->refcnt is killed which triggers removal of
blkgs that reach their blkg->refcnt of 0.

To avoid this, association with a blkg should use tryget and fallback to
using the root_blkg.

Fixes: 08e18eab0c ("block: add bi_blkg to the bio for cgroups")
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennisszhou@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiufei Xue <jiufei.xue@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-08-31 14:48:58 -06:00
Dennis Zhou (Facebook) 59b57717ff blkcg: delay blkg destruction until after writeback has finished
Currently, blkcg destruction relies on a sequence of events:
  1. Destruction starts. blkcg_css_offline() is called and blkgs
     release their reference to the blkcg. This immediately destroys
     the cgwbs (writeback).
  2. With blkgs giving up their reference, the blkcg ref count should
     become zero and eventually call blkcg_css_free() which finally
     frees the blkcg.

Jiufei Xue reported that there is a race between blkcg_bio_issue_check()
and cgroup_rmdir(). To remedy this, blkg destruction becomes contingent
on the completion of all writeback associated with the blkcg. A count of
the number of cgwbs is maintained and once that goes to zero, blkg
destruction can follow. This should prevent premature blkg destruction
related to writeback.

The new process for blkcg cleanup is as follows:
  1. Destruction starts. blkcg_css_offline() is called which offlines
     writeback. Blkg destruction is delayed on the cgwb_refcnt count to
     avoid punting potentially large amounts of outstanding writeback
     to root while maintaining any ongoing policies. Here, the base
     cgwb_refcnt is put back.
  2. When the cgwb_refcnt becomes zero, blkcg_destroy_blkgs() is called
     and handles destruction of blkgs. This is where the css reference
     held by each blkg is released.
  3. Once the blkcg ref count goes to zero, blkcg_css_free() is called.
     This finally frees the blkg.

It seems in the past blk-throttle didn't do the most understandable
things with taking data from a blkg while associating with current. So,
the simplification and unification of what blk-throttle is doing caused
this.

Fixes: 08e18eab0c ("block: add bi_blkg to the bio for cgroups")
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennisszhou@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiufei Xue <jiufei.xue@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-08-31 14:48:56 -06:00
Dennis Zhou (Facebook) 6b06546206 Revert "blk-throttle: fix race between blkcg_bio_issue_check() and cgroup_rmdir()"
This reverts commit 4c6994806f.

Destroying blkgs is tricky because of the nature of the relationship. A
blkg should go away when either a blkcg or a request_queue goes away.
However, blkg's pin the blkcg to ensure they remain valid. To break this
cycle, when a blkcg is offlined, blkgs put back their css ref. This
eventually lets css_free() get called which frees the blkcg.

The above commit (4c6994806f) breaks this order of events by trying to
destroy blkgs in css_free(). As the blkgs still hold references to the
blkcg, css_free() is never called.

The race between blkcg_bio_issue_check() and cgroup_rmdir() will be
addressed in the following patch by delaying destruction of a blkg until
all writeback associated with the blkcg has been finished.

Fixes: 4c6994806f ("blk-throttle: fix race between blkcg_bio_issue_check() and cgroup_rmdir()")
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennisszhou@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiufei Xue <jiufei.xue@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-08-31 14:48:54 -06:00
John Pittman db193954ed block: bsg: move atomic_t ref_count variable to refcount API
Currently, variable ref_count within the bsg_device struct is of
type atomic_t.  For variables being used as reference counters,
the refcount API should be used instead of atomic.  The newer
refcount API works to prevent counter overflows and use-after-free
bugs.  So, move this varable from the atomic API to refcount,
potentially avoiding the issues mentioned.

Signed-off-by: John Pittman <jpittman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-08-27 19:17:02 -06:00
Chengguang Xu 62d2a19407 block: remove unnecessary condition check
kmem_cache_destroy() can handle NULL pointer correctly, so there is
no need to check e->icq_cache before calling kmem_cache_destroy().

Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@gmx.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-08-27 19:16:06 -06:00
Jens Axboe b0a84beb2e blk-wbt: remove dead code
We already note and mark discard and swap IO from bio_to_wbt_flags().

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-08-27 13:32:12 -06:00