Commit Graph

1588 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Andrew Morton bca915aae8 dm log: userspace fix incorrect luid cast in userspace_ctr
mips:

drivers/md/dm-log-userspace-base.c: In function `userspace_ctr':
drivers/md/dm-log-userspace-base.c:159: warning: cast from pointer to integer of different size

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Cc: Jonathan Brassow <jbrassow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-10-16 23:18:15 +01:00
Jonathan Brassow 034a186d29 dm snapshot: free exception store on init failure
While initializing the snapshot module, if we fail to register
the snapshot target then we must back-out the exception store
module initialization.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Brassow <jbrassow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-10-16 23:18:14 +01:00
Mikulas Patocka 6d45d93ead dm snapshot: sort by chunk size to fix race
Avoid a race causing corruption when snapshots of the same origin have
different chunk sizes by sorting the internal list of snapshots by chunk
size, largest first.
  https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=182659

For example, let's have two snapshots with different chunk sizes. The
first snapshot (1) has small chunk size and the second snapshot (2) has
large chunk size.  Let's have chunks A, B, C in these snapshots:
snapshot1: ====A====   ====B====
snapshot2: ==========C==========

(Chunk size is a power of 2. Chunks are aligned.)

A write to the origin at a position within A and C comes along. It
triggers reallocation of A, then reallocation of C and links them
together using A as the 'primary' exception.

Then another write to the origin comes along at a position within B and
C.  It creates pending exception for B.  C already has a reallocation in
progress and it already has a primary exception (A), so nothing is done
to it: B and C are not linked.

If the reallocation of B finishes before the reallocation of C, because
there is no link with the pending exception for C it does not know to
wait for it and, the second write is dispatched to the origin and causes
data corruption in the chunk C in snapshot2.

To avoid this situation, we maintain snapshots sorted in descending
order of chunk size.  This leads to a guaranteed ordering on the links
between the pending exceptions and avoids the problem explained above -
both A and B now get linked to C.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-10-16 23:18:14 +01:00
NeilBrown 5dd33c9a4c md/async: don't pass a memory pointer as a page pointer.
md/raid6 passes a list of 'struct page *' to the async_tx routines,
which then either DMA map them for offload, or take the page_address
for CPU based calculations.

For RAID6 we sometime leave 'blanks' in the list of pages.
For CPU based calcs, we want to treat theses as a page of zeros.
For offloaded calculations, we simply don't pass a page to the
hardware.

Currently the 'blanks' are encoded as a pointer to
raid6_empty_zero_page.  This is a 4096 byte memory region, not a
'struct page'.  This is mostly handled correctly but is rather ugly.

So change the code to pass and expect a NULL pointer for the blanks.
When taking page_address of a page, we need to check for a NULL and
in that case use raid6_empty_zero_page.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-10-16 16:40:25 +11:00
NeilBrown 5e5e3e78ed md: Fix handling of raid5 array which is being reshaped to fewer devices.
When a raid5 (or raid6) array is being reshaped to have fewer devices,
conf->raid_disks is the latter and hence smaller number of devices.
However sometimes we want to use a number which is the total number of
currently required devices - the larger of the 'old' and 'new' sizes.
Before we implemented reducing the number of devices, this was always
'new' i.e. ->raid_disks.
Now we need max(raid_disks, previous_raid_disks) in those places.

This particularly affects assembling an array that was shutdown while
in the middle of a reshape to fewer devices.

md.c needs a similar fix when interpreting the md metadata.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-10-16 16:35:30 +11:00
NeilBrown e4424fee18 md: fix problems with RAID6 calculations for DDF.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-10-16 16:27:34 +11:00
Dan Williams 417b8d4ac8 md/raid456: downlevel multicore operations to raid_run_ops
The percpu conversion allowed a straightforward handoff of stripe
processing to the async subsytem that initially showed some modest gains
(+4%).  However, this model is too simplistic and leads to stripes
bouncing between raid5d and the async thread pool for every invocation
of handle_stripe().  As reported by Holger this can fall into a
pathological situation severely impacting throughput (6x performance
loss).

By downleveling the parallelism to raid_run_ops the pathological
stripe_head bouncing is eliminated.  This version still exhibits an
average 11% throughput loss for:

	mdadm --create /dev/md0 /dev/sd[b-q] -n 16 -l 6
	echo 1024 > /sys/block/md0/md/stripe_cache_size
	dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/md0 bs=1024k count=2048

...but the results are at least stable and can be used as a base for
further multicore experimentation.

Reported-by: Holger Kiehl <Holger.Kiehl@dwd.de>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-10-16 16:25:22 +11:00
Vladimir Dronnikov dce3a7a42d md: drivers/md/unroll.pl replaced with awk analog
drivers/md/unroll.pl replaced by awk script to drop build-time
dependency on perl

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Dronnikov <dronnikov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-10-16 16:25:19 +11:00
NeilBrown ae8fa2831b md: remove clumsy usage of do_sync_mapping_range from bitmap code
and replace with vfs_fsync which is much neater (but wasn't exported,
or even in existence at the time the code was written).

Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-10-16 15:56:01 +11:00
NeilBrown ed9bfdf1a4 md: raid1/raid10: handle allocation errors during array setup.
Both raid1 and raid10 create a mempool during startup.
If the 'alloc' function for this mempool fails, unplug_slaves
is called.
If that happens when the pool is being initialised, unplug_slaves
will try to use the 'conf' structure that isn't filled in yet, and
badness will happen.

So ensure that unplug_slaves doesn't get called unless we know
that the conf structure if fully initialised.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-10-16 15:55:44 +11:00
Dan Williams f5efd45ae5 md/raid5: initialize conf->device_lock earlier
Deallocating a raid5_conf_t structure requires taking 'device_lock'.
Ensure it is initialized before it is used, i.e. initialize the lock
before attempting any further initializations that might fail.

Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-10-16 15:55:38 +11:00
NeilBrown 1d9d52416c md/raid1/raid10: add a cond_resched
During 'check' of a raid1 or raid10 it is possible for the management
thread to spend a lot of time running 'memcmp' on blocks from
different devices, so make sure the thread has a chance to schedule.
raid5d already has a cond_resched (in process_stripe).

Reported-By: Lee Howard <faxguy@howardsilvan.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-10-16 15:55:32 +11:00
NeilBrown 1442577bf6 Revert "md: do not progress the resync process if the stripe was blocked"
This reverts commit df10cfbc4d.

This patch was based on a misunderstanding and risks introducing a busy-wait loop.
So revert it.

Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-10-16 15:55:25 +11:00
Nikanth Karthikesan 316d315bff block: Seperate read and write statistics of in_flight requests v2
Commit a9327cac44 added seperate read
and write statistics of in_flight requests. And exported the number
of read and write requests in progress seperately through sysfs.

But  Corrado Zoccolo <czoccolo@gmail.com> reported getting strange
output from "iostat -kx 2". Global values for service time and
utilization were garbage. For interval values, utilization was always
100%, and service time is higher than normal.

So this was reverted by commit 0f78ab9899

The problem was in part_round_stats_single(), I missed the following:
        if (now == part->stamp)
                return;

-       if (part->in_flight) {
+       if (part_in_flight(part)) {
                __part_stat_add(cpu, part, time_in_queue,
                                part_in_flight(part) * (now - part->stamp));
                __part_stat_add(cpu, part, io_ticks, (now - part->stamp));

With this chunk included, the reported regression gets fixed.

Signed-off-by: Nikanth Karthikesan <knikanth@suse.de>

--
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2009-10-06 20:16:55 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 58e57fbd1c Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-2.6-block
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-2.6-block: (41 commits)
  Revert "Seperate read and write statistics of in_flight requests"
  cfq-iosched: don't delay async queue if it hasn't dispatched at all
  block: Topology ioctls
  cfq-iosched: use assigned slice sync value, not default
  cfq-iosched: rename 'desktop' sysfs entry to 'low_latency'
  cfq-iosched: implement slower async initiate and queue ramp up
  cfq-iosched: delay async IO dispatch, if sync IO was just done
  cfq-iosched: add a knob for desktop interactiveness
  Add a tracepoint for block request remapping
  block: allow large discard requests
  block: use normal I/O path for discard requests
  swapfile: avoid NULL pointer dereference in swapon when s_bdev is NULL
  fs/bio.c: move EXPORT* macros to line after function
  Add missing blk_trace_remove_sysfs to be in pair with blk_trace_init_sysfs
  cciss: fix build when !PROC_FS
  block: Do not clamp max_hw_sectors for stacking devices
  block: Set max_sectors correctly for stacking devices
  cciss: cciss_host_attr_groups should be const
  cciss: Dynamically allocate the drive_info_struct for each logical drive.
  cciss: Add usage_count attribute to each logical drive in /sys
  ...
2009-10-04 12:39:14 -07:00
Jens Axboe 0f78ab9899 Revert "Seperate read and write statistics of in_flight requests"
This reverts commit a9327cac44.

Corrado Zoccolo <czoccolo@gmail.com> reports:

"with 2.6.32-rc1 I started getting the following strange output from
"iostat -kx 2":
Linux 2.6.31bisect (et2) 	04/10/2009 	_i686_	(2 CPU)

avg-cpu:  %user   %nice %system %iowait  %steal   %idle
          10,70    0,00    3,16   15,75    0,00   70,38

Device:         rrqm/s   wrqm/s     r/s     w/s    rkB/s    wkB/s
avgrq-sz avgqu-sz   await  svctm  %util
sda              18,22     0,00    0,67    0,01    14,77     0,02
43,94     0,01   10,53 39043915,03 2629219,87
sdb              60,89     9,68   50,79    3,04  1724,43    50,52
65,95     0,70   13,06 488437,47 2629219,87

avg-cpu:  %user   %nice %system %iowait  %steal   %idle
           2,72    0,00    0,74    0,00    0,00   96,53

Device:         rrqm/s   wrqm/s     r/s     w/s    rkB/s    wkB/s
avgrq-sz avgqu-sz   await  svctm  %util
sda               0,00     0,00    0,00    0,00     0,00     0,00
0,00     0,00    0,00   0,00 100,00
sdb               0,00     0,00    0,00    0,00     0,00     0,00
0,00     0,00    0,00   0,00 100,00

avg-cpu:  %user   %nice %system %iowait  %steal   %idle
           6,68    0,00    0,99    0,00    0,00   92,33

Device:         rrqm/s   wrqm/s     r/s     w/s    rkB/s    wkB/s
avgrq-sz avgqu-sz   await  svctm  %util
sda               0,00     0,00    0,00    0,00     0,00     0,00
0,00     0,00    0,00   0,00 100,00
sdb               0,00     0,00    0,00    0,00     0,00     0,00
0,00     0,00    0,00   0,00 100,00

avg-cpu:  %user   %nice %system %iowait  %steal   %idle
           4,40    0,00    0,73    1,47    0,00   93,40

Device:         rrqm/s   wrqm/s     r/s     w/s    rkB/s    wkB/s
avgrq-sz avgqu-sz   await  svctm  %util
sda               0,00     0,00    0,00    0,00     0,00     0,00
0,00     0,00    0,00   0,00 100,00
sdb               0,00     4,00    0,00    3,00     0,00    28,00
18,67     0,06   19,50 333,33 100,00

Global values for service time and utilization are garbage. For
interval values, utilization is always 100%, and service time is
higher than normal.

I bisected it down to:
[a9327cac44] Seperate read and write
statistics of in_flight requests
and verified that reverting just that commit indeed solves the issue
on 2.6.32-rc1."

So until this is debugged, revert the bad commit.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2009-10-04 21:04:38 +02:00
Philipp Reisner 24836479a1 dm/connector: Only process connector packages from privileged processes
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2009-10-02 10:54:10 -07:00
Philipp Reisner 18366b05a0 connector/dm: Fixed a compilation warning
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Acked-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Acked-by: Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2009-10-02 10:54:04 -07:00
Philipp Reisner 7069331dbe connector: Provide the sender's credentials to the callback
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Acked-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Acked-by: Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2009-10-02 10:54:01 -07:00
NeilBrown 4b3df5668c Merge branch 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djbw/async_tx into for-linus 2009-09-23 18:31:11 +10:00
Dmitry Monakhov 1ef04fefe2 md: raid-1/10: fix RW bits manipulation
Recently Jens has changed bio_rw_flagged() logic by following
commit 1f98a13f62. Now it returns
bool instead of int. This broke raid1/raid10 RW bits manipulation logic.
One of visible result is BUG_ON triggering due to empty barrier
here scsi_lib.c:1108 scsi_setup_fs_cmnd()

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-09-23 18:20:15 +10:00
NeilBrown f28f4e2728 md: remove unnecessary memset from multipath.
Recent commit bbba809e96
replaced mempool_create_kzalloc_pool with mempool_create_kmalloc_pool
plus a memset.
This memset is not needed (and we didn't need kzalloc in the first
place).
Ever field of the allocated structure (struct multipath_bh) is
initialised immediately except retry_list, and memset does not
initial a list_head anyway.

To remove the memset.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-09-23 18:16:31 +10:00
NeilBrown 3fa841d7e7 md: report device as congested when suspended
This should writeback from coming when the device is temporarily
suspended.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-09-23 18:10:29 +10:00
NeilBrown 0da3c6194e md: Improve name of threads created by md_register_thread
The management thread for raid4,5,6 arrays are all called
mdX_raid5, independent of the actual raid level, which is wrong and
can be confusion.

So change md_register_thread to use the name from the personality
unless no alternate name (like 'resync' or 'reshape') is given.

This is simpler and more correct.

Cc: Jinzc <zhenchengjin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-09-23 18:09:45 +10:00
NeilBrown ee305acef5 md: remove sparse warnings about lock context.
There was a real error here on a failure path where we
incorrectly call rcu_read_unlock.


Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-09-23 18:06:44 +10:00
NeilBrown a9f326ebf2 md: remove sparse waring "symbol xxx shadows an earlier one"
Rename some variable and remove some duplicate definitions
to avoid there warnings.  None of them are actual errors.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-09-23 18:06:41 +10:00
Linus Torvalds 342ff1a1b5 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial: (34 commits)
  trivial: fix typo in aic7xxx comment
  trivial: fix comment typo in drivers/ata/pata_hpt37x.c
  trivial: typo in kernel-parameters.txt
  trivial: fix typo in tracing documentation
  trivial: add __init/__exit macros in drivers/gpio/bt8xxgpio.c
  trivial: add __init macro/ fix of __exit macro location in ipmi_poweroff.c
  trivial: remove unnecessary semicolons
  trivial: Fix duplicated word "options" in comment
  trivial: kbuild: remove extraneous blank line after declaration of usage()
  trivial: improve help text for mm debug config options
  trivial: doc: hpfall: accept disk device to unload as argument
  trivial: doc: hpfall: reduce risk that hpfall can do harm
  trivial: SubmittingPatches: Fix reference to renumbered step
  trivial: fix typos "man[ae]g?ment" -> "management"
  trivial: media/video/cx88: add __init/__exit macros to cx88 drivers
  trivial: fix typo in CONFIG_DEBUG_FS in gcov doc
  trivial: fix missing printk space in amd_k7_smp_check
  trivial: fix typo s/ketymap/keymap/ in comment
  trivial: fix typo "to to" in multiple files
  trivial: fix typos in comments s/DGBU/DBGU/
  ...
2009-09-22 07:51:45 -07:00
Sage Weil bbba809e96 md: avoid use of broken kzalloc mempool
The kzalloc mempool does not re-zero items that have been used and then
returned to the pool.  Manually zero the allocated multipath_bh instead.

Acked-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-09-22 07:17:35 -07:00
Alexey Dobriyan 83d5cde47d const: make block_device_operations const
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-09-22 07:17:25 -07:00
Anand Gadiyar 411c940385 trivial: fix typo "for for" in multiple files
trivial: fix typo "for for" in multiple files

Signed-off-by: Anand Gadiyar <gadiyar@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2009-09-21 15:14:54 +02:00
Kay Sievers e454cea20b Driver-Core: extend devnode callbacks to provide permissions
This allows subsytems to provide devtmpfs with non-default permissions
for the device node. Instead of the default mode of 0600, null, zero,
random, urandom, full, tty, ptmx now have a mode of 0666, which allows
non-privileged processes to access standard device nodes in case no
other userspace process applies the expected permissions.

This also fixes a wrong assignment in pktcdvd and a checkpatch.pl complain.

Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-09-19 12:50:38 -07:00
Dan Williams 6c910a78e4 md/raid6: cleanup ops_run_compute6_2
Neil says:
	"It is correct as it stands, but the fact that every branch in
	 the 'if' part ends with a 'return' isn't immediately obvious,
	 so it is clearer if we are explicit about the if / then / else
	 structure."

Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2009-09-16 12:24:54 -07:00
Dan Williams 2d6e4ecc87 md/raid6: eliminate BUG_ON with side effect
As pointed out by Neil it should be possible to build a driver with all
BUG_ON statements deleted.  It's bad form to have a BUG_ON with a side
effect.

Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2009-09-16 12:11:54 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 355bbd8cb8 Merge branch 'for-2.6.32' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-2.6-block
* 'for-2.6.32' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-2.6-block: (29 commits)
  block: use blkdev_issue_discard in blk_ioctl_discard
  Make DISCARD_BARRIER and DISCARD_NOBARRIER writes instead of reads
  block: don't assume device has a request list backing in nr_requests store
  block: Optimal I/O limit wrapper
  cfq: choose a new next_req when a request is dispatched
  Seperate read and write statistics of in_flight requests
  aoe: end barrier bios with EOPNOTSUPP
  block: trace bio queueing trial only when it occurs
  block: enable rq CPU completion affinity by default
  cfq: fix the log message after dispatched a request
  block: use printk_once
  cciss: memory leak in cciss_init_one()
  splice: update mtime and atime on files
  block: make blk_iopoll_prep_sched() follow normal 0/1 return convention
  cfq-iosched: get rid of must_alloc flag
  block: use interrupts disabled version of raise_softirq_irqoff()
  block: fix comment in blk-iopoll.c
  block: adjust default budget for blk-iopoll
  block: fix long lines in block/blk-iopoll.c
  block: add blk-iopoll, a NAPI like approach for block devices
  ...
2009-09-14 17:55:15 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 39695224bd Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi-misc-2.6
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi-misc-2.6: (209 commits)
  [SCSI] fix oops during scsi scanning
  [SCSI] libsrp: fix memory leak in srp_ring_free()
  [SCSI] libiscsi, bnx2i: make bound ep check common
  [SCSI] libiscsi: add completion function for drivers that do not need pdu processing
  [SCSI] scsi_dh_rdac: changes for rdac debug logging
  [SCSI] scsi_dh_rdac: changes to collect the rdac debug information during the initialization
  [SCSI] scsi_dh_rdac: move the init code from rdac_activate to rdac_bus_attach
  [SCSI] sg: fix oops in the error path in sg_build_indirect()
  [SCSI] mptsas : Bump version to 3.04.12
  [SCSI] mptsas : FW event thread and scsi mid layer deadlock in SYNCHRONIZE CACHE command
  [SCSI] mptsas : Send DID_NO_CONNECT for pending IOs of removed device
  [SCSI] mptsas : PAE Kernel more than 4 GB kernel panic
  [SCSI] mptsas : NULL pointer on big endian systems causing Expander not to tear off
  [SCSI] mptsas : Sanity check for phyinfo is added
  [SCSI] scsi_dh_rdac: Add support for Sun StorageTek ST2500, ST2510 and ST2530
  [SCSI] pmcraid: PMC-Sierra MaxRAID driver to support 6Gb/s SAS RAID controller
  [SCSI] qla2xxx: Update version number to 8.03.01-k6.
  [SCSI] qla2xxx: Properly delete rports attached to a vport.
  [SCSI] qla2xxx: Correct various NPIV issues.
  [SCSI] qla2xxx: Correct qla2x00_eh_wait_on_command() to wait correctly.
  ...
2009-09-14 17:53:36 -07:00
Martin K. Petersen 3c5820c743 block: Optimal I/O limit wrapper
Implement blk_limits_io_opt() and make blk_queue_io_opt() a wrapper
around it. DM needs this to avoid poking at the queue_limits directly.

Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2009-09-14 08:24:52 +02:00
Nikanth Karthikesan a9327cac44 Seperate read and write statistics of in_flight requests
Currently, there is a single in_flight counter measuring the number of
requests in the request_queue. But some monitoring tools would like to
know how many read requests and write requests are in progress. Split the
current in_flight counter into two seperate counters for read and write.

This information is exported as a sysfs attribute, as changing the
currently available stat files would break the existing tools.

Signed-off-by: Nikanth Karthikesan <knikanth@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2009-09-14 08:24:52 +02:00
Jens Axboe 1f98a13f62 bio: first step in sanitizing the bio->bi_rw flag testing
Get rid of any functions that test for these bits and make callers
use bio_rw_flagged() directly. Then it is at least directly apparent
what variable and flag they check.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2009-09-11 14:33:31 +02:00
Geert Uytterhoeven 0d03d59d9b md: Fix "strchr" [drivers/md/dm-log-userspace.ko] undefined!
Commit b8313b6da7 ("dm log: remove incorrect
field from userspace table output") added a call to strstr() with a
single-character "needle" string parameter.

Unfortunately some versions of gcc replace such calls to strstr() by calls
to strchr() behind our back.  This causes linking errors if strchr() is
defined as an inline function in <asm/string.h> (e.g. on m68k):

| WARNING: "strchr" [drivers/md/dm-log-userspace.ko] undefined!

Avoid this by explicitly calling strchr() instead.

Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-09-10 14:55:01 -07:00
Dan Williams 9134d02bc0 Merge commit 'md/for-linus' into async-tx-next
Conflicts:
	drivers/md/raid5.c
2009-09-08 17:55:54 -07:00
Dan Williams bbb20089a3 Merge branch 'dmaengine' into async-tx-next
Conflicts:
	crypto/async_tx/async_xor.c
	drivers/dma/ioat/dma_v2.h
	drivers/dma/ioat/pci.c
	drivers/md/raid5.c
2009-09-08 17:55:21 -07:00
Dan Williams 0403e38277 dmaengine: add fence support
Some engines optimize operation by reading ahead in the descriptor chain
such that descriptor2 may start execution before descriptor1 completes.
If descriptor2 depends on the result from descriptor1 then a fence is
required (on descriptor2) to disable this optimization.  The async_tx
api could implicitly identify dependencies via the 'depend_tx'
parameter, but that would constrain cases where the dependency chain
only specifies a completion order rather than a data dependency.  So,
provide an ASYNC_TX_FENCE to explicitly identify data dependencies.

Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2009-09-08 17:42:50 -07:00
Dan Williams f9dd213437 Merge branch 'md-raid6-accel' into ioat3.2
Conflicts:
	include/linux/dmaengine.h
2009-09-08 17:42:29 -07:00
Mikulas Patocka ae0b7448e9 dm snapshot: fix on disk chunk size validation
Fix some problems seen in the chunk size processing when activating a
pre-existing snapshot.

For a new snapshot, the chunk size can either be supplied by the creator
or a default value can be used.  For an existing snapshot, the
chunk size in the snapshot header on disk should always be used.

If someone attempts to load an existing snapshot and has the 'default
chunk size' option set, the kernel uses its default value even when it
is incorrect for the snapshot being loaded.  This patch ensures the
correct on-disk value is always used.

Secondly, when the code does use the chunk size stored on the disk it is
prudent to revalidate it, so the code can exit cleanly if it got
corrupted as happened in
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=461506 .

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-09-04 20:40:43 +01:00
Mikulas Patocka 2defcc3fb4 dm exception store: split set_chunk_size
Break the function set_chunk_size to two functions in preparation for
the fix in the following patch.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-09-04 20:40:41 +01:00
Mikulas Patocka 61578dcd3f dm snapshot: fix header corruption race on invalidation
If a persistent snapshot fills up, a race can corrupt the on-disk header
which causes a crash on any future attempt to activate the snapshot
(typically while booting).  This patch fixes the race.

When the snapshot overflows, __invalidate_snapshot is called, which calls
snapshot store method drop_snapshot. It goes to persistent_drop_snapshot that
calls write_header. write_header constructs the new header in the "area"
location.

Concurrently, an existing kcopyd job may finish, call copy_callback
and commit_exception method, that goes to persistent_commit_exception.
persistent_commit_exception doesn't do locking, relying on the fact that
callbacks are single-threaded, but it can race with snapshot invalidation and
overwrite the header that is just being written while the snapshot is being
invalidated.

The result of this race is a corrupted header being written that can
lead to a crash on further reactivation (if chunk_size is zero in the
corrupted header).

The fix is to use separate memory areas for each.

See the bug: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=461506

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-09-04 20:40:39 +01:00
Mikulas Patocka 02d2fd31de dm snapshot: refactor zero_disk_area to use chunk_io
Refactor chunk_io to prepare for the fix in the following patch.

Pass an area pointer to chunk_io and simplify zero_disk_area to use
chunk_io.  No functional change.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-09-04 20:40:37 +01:00
Jonathan Brassow 7ec23d5094 dm log: userspace add luid to distinguish between concurrent log instances
Device-mapper userspace logs (like the clustered log) are
identified by a universally unique identifier (UUID).  This
identifier is used to associate requests from the kernel to
a specific log in userspace.  The UUID must be unique everywhere,
since multiple machines may use this identifier when communicating
about a particular log, as is the case for cluster logs.

Sometimes, device-mapper/LVM may re-use a UUID.  This is the
case during pvmoves, when moving from one segment of an LV
to another, or when resizing a mirror, etc.  In these cases,
a new log is created with the same UUID and loaded in the
"inactive" slot.  When a device-mapper "resume" is issued,
the "live" table is deactivated and the new "inactive" table
becomes "live".  (The "inactive" table can also be removed
via a device-mapper 'clear' command.)

The above two issues were colliding.  More than one log was being
created with the same UUID, and there was no way to distinguish
between them.  So, sometimes the wrong log would be swapped
out during the exchange.

The solution is to create a locally unique identifier,
'luid', to go along with the UUID.  This new identifier is used
to determine exactly which log is being referenced by the kernel
when the log exchange is made.  The identifier is not
universally safe, but it does not need to be, since
create/destroy/suspend/resume operations are bound to a specific
machine; and these are the operations that make up the exchange.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Brassow <jbrassow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-09-04 20:40:34 +01:00
Jonathan Brassow d2b698644c dm raid1: do not allow log_failure variable to unset after being set
This patch fixes a bug which was triggering a case where the primary leg
could not be changed on failure even when the mirror was in-sync.

The case involves the failure of the primary device along with
the transient failure of the log device.  The problem is that
bios can be put on the 'failures' list (due to log failure)
before 'fail_mirror' is called due to the primary device failure.
Normally, this is fine, but if the log device failure is transient,
a subsequent iteration of the work thread, 'do_mirror', will
reset 'log_failure'.  The 'do_failures' function then resets
the 'in_sync' variable when processing bios on the failures list.
The 'in_sync' variable is what is used to determine if the
primary device can be switched in the event of a failure.  Since
this has been reset, the primary device is incorrectly assumed
to be not switchable.

The case has been seen in the cluster mirror context, where one
machine realizes the log device is dead before the other machines.
As the responsibilities of the server migrate from one node to
another (because the mirror is being reconfigured due to the failure),
the new server may think for a moment that the log device is fine -
thus resetting the 'log_failure' variable.

In any case, it is inappropiate for us to reset the 'log_failure'
variable.  The above bug simply illustrates that it can actually
hurt us.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Brassow <jbrassow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-09-04 20:40:32 +01:00
Jonathan Brassow b8313b6da7 dm log: remove incorrect field from userspace table output
The output of 'dmsetup table' includes an internal field that should not
be there.  This patch removes it.  To make the fix simpler, we first
reorder a constructor argument

The 'device size' argument is generated internally.  Currently it is
placed as the last space-separated word of the constructor string.
However, we need to use a version of the string without this word, so we
move it to the beginning instead so it is trivial to skip past it.

We keep a copy of the arguments passed to userspace for creating a log,
just in case we need to resend them.  These are the same arguments that
are desired in the STATUSTYPE_TABLE request, except for one.  When
creating the userspace log, the userspace daemon must know the size of
the mirror, so that is added to the arguments given in the constructor
table.  We were printing this extra argument out as well, which is a
mistake.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Brassow <jbrassow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-09-04 20:40:30 +01:00
Jonathan Brassow 4142a96917 dm log: fix userspace status output
Fix 'dmsetup table' output.

There is a missing ' ' at the end of the string causing two
words to run together.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Brassow <jbrassow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-09-04 20:40:28 +01:00
Mike Snitzer 40bea43127 dm stripe: expose correct io hints
Set sensible I/O hints for striped DM devices in the topology
infrastructure added for 2.6.31 for userspace tools to
obtain via sysfs.

Add .io_hints to 'struct target_type' to allow the I/O hints portion
(io_min and io_opt) of the 'struct queue_limits' to be set by each
target and implement this for dm-stripe.

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-09-04 20:40:25 +01:00
Mike Snitzer a963a95622 dm table: add more context to terse warning messages
A couple of recent warning messages make it difficult for the reader to
determine exactly what is wrong.  This patch adds more information to
those messages.

The messages were added by these commits:
  5dea271b6d ("dm table: pass correct dev area size
to device_area_is_valid")
  ea9df47cc9 ("dm table: fix blk_stack_limits arg
to use bytes not sectors")

The patch also corrects references to logical_block_size in printk format
strings from %hu to %u.

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-09-04 20:40:24 +01:00
Mikulas Patocka f6a1ed1086 dm table: fix queue_limit checking device iterator
The logic to check for valid device areas is inverted relative to proper
use with iterate_devices.

The iterate_devices method calls its callback for every underlying
device in the target.  If any callback returns non-zero, iterate_devices
exits immediately.  But the callback device_area_is_valid() returns 0 on
error and 1 on success.  The overall effect without is that an error is
issued only if every device is invalid.

This patch renames device_area_is_valid to device_area_is_invalid and
inverts the logic so that one invalid device is sufficient to raise
an error.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-09-04 20:40:22 +01:00
Mike Snitzer 8811f46c1f dm snapshot: implement iterate devices
Implement the .iterate_devices for the origin and snapshot targets.
dm-snapshot's lack of .iterate_devices resulted in the inability to
properly establish queue_limits for both targets.

With 4K sector drives: an unfortunate side-effect of not establishing
proper limits in either targets' DM device was that IO to the devices
would fail even though both had been created without error.

Commit af4874e03e ("dm target:s introduce
iterate devices fn") in 2.6.31-rc1 should have implemented .iterate_devices
for dm-snap.c's origin and snapshot targets.

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-09-04 20:40:19 +01:00
Kiyoshi Ueda a77e28c7e1 dm multipath: fix oops when request based io fails when no paths
The patch posted at http://marc.info/?l=dm-devel&m=124539787228784&w=2
which was merged into cec47e3d4a ("dm:
prepare for request based option") introduced a regression in
request-based dm.

If map_request() calls dm_kill_unmapped_request() to complete a cloned
bio without dispatching it, clone->bio is still set when
dm_end_request() is called and the BUG_ON(clone->bio) is incorrect.

The patch fixes this bug by freeing bio in dm_end_request() if the clone
has bio.  I've redone my tests to cover all I/O paths and confirmed
there's no other regression.

Here is the oops I hit in request-based dm when I do I/O to a multipath
device which doesn't have any active path nor queue_if_no_path setting:

------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at /root/2.6.31-rc4.rqdm/drivers/md/dm.c:828!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP
last sysfs file: /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu3/cache/index2/shared_cpu_map
CPU 1
Modules linked in: autofs4 sunrpc cpufreq_ondemand acpi_cpufreq dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_service_time dm_multipath scsi_dh dm_mod video output sbs sbshc battery ac sg sr_mod e1000e button cdrom serio_raw rtc_cmos rtc_core rtc_lib piix lpfc scsi_transport_fc ata_piix libata megaraid_sas sd_mod scsi_mod crc_t10dif ext3 jbd uhci_hcd ohci_hcd ehci_hcd [last unloaded: microcode]
Pid: 7, comm: ksoftirqd/1 Not tainted 2.6.31-rc4.rqdm #1 Express5800/120Lj [N8100-1417]
RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffa023629d>]  [<ffffffffa023629d>] dm_softirq_done+0xbd/0x100 [dm_mod]
RSP: 0018:ffff8800280a1f08  EFLAGS: 00010282
RAX: ffffffffa02544e0 RBX: ffff8802aa1111d0 RCX: ffff8802aa1111e0
RDX: ffff8802ab913e70 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff8802ab913e70
RBP: ffff8800280a1f28 R08: ffffc90005457040 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 00000000fffffffb
R13: ffff8802ab913e88 R14: ffff8802ab9c1438 R15: 0000000000000100
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88002809e000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0018 ES: 0018 CR0: 000000008005003b
CR2: 0000003d54a98640 CR3: 000000029f0a1000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Process ksoftirqd/1 (pid: 7, threadinfo ffff8802ae50e000, task ffff8802ae4f8040)
Stack:
 ffff8800280a1f38 0000000000000020 ffffffff814f30a0 0000000000000004
<0> ffff8800280a1f58 ffffffff8116b245 ffff8800280a1f38 ffff8800280a1f38
<0> ffff8800280a1f58 0000000000000001 ffff8800280a1fa8 ffffffff810477bc
Call Trace:
 <IRQ>
 [<ffffffff8116b245>] blk_done_softirq+0x75/0x90
 [<ffffffff810477bc>] __do_softirq+0xcc/0x210
 [<ffffffff81047170>] ? ksoftirqd+0x0/0x110
 [<ffffffff8100ce7c>] call_softirq+0x1c/0x50
 <EOI>
 [<ffffffff8100e785>] do_softirq+0x65/0xa0
 [<ffffffff81047170>] ? ksoftirqd+0x0/0x110
 [<ffffffff810471e0>] ksoftirqd+0x70/0x110
 [<ffffffff81059559>] kthread+0x99/0xb0
 [<ffffffff8100cd7a>] child_rip+0xa/0x20
 [<ffffffff8100c73c>] ? restore_args+0x0/0x30
 [<ffffffff810594c0>] ? kthread+0x0/0xb0
 [<ffffffff8100cd70>] ? child_rip+0x0/0x20
Code: 44 89 e6 48 89 df e8 23 fb f2 e0 be 01 00 00 00 4c 89 f7 e8 f6 fd ff ff 5b 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e c9 c3 4c 89 ef e8 85 fe ff ff eb ed <0f> 0b eb fe 41 8b 85 dc 00 00 00 48 83 bb 10 01 00 00 00 89 83
RIP  [<ffffffffa023629d>] dm_softirq_done+0xbd/0x100 [dm_mod]
 RSP <ffff8800280a1f08>
---[ end trace 16af0a1d8542da55 ]---

Signed-off-by: Kiyoshi Ueda <k-ueda@ct.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Jun'ichi Nomura <j-nomura@ce.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-09-04 20:40:16 +01:00
Dan Williams 07a3b417dc md/raid456: distribute raid processing over multiple cores
Now that the resources to handle stripe_head operations are allocated
percpu it is possible for raid5d to distribute stripe handling over
multiple cores.  This conversion also adds a call to cond_resched() in
the non-multicore case to prevent one core from getting monopolized for
raid operations.

Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2009-08-29 19:13:13 -07:00
Yuri Tikhonov b774ef491b md/raid6: remove synchronous infrastructure
These routines have been replaced by there asynchronous counterparts.

Signed-off-by: Yuri Tikhonov <yur@emcraft.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Yanok <yanok@emcraft.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2009-08-29 19:13:13 -07:00
Yuri Tikhonov 6c0069c0ae md/raid6: asynchronous handle_stripe6
1/ Use STRIPE_OP_BIOFILL to offload completion of read requests to
   raid_run_ops
2/ Implement a handler for sh->reconstruct_state similar to the raid5 case
   (adds handling of Q parity)
3/ Prevent handle_parity_checks6 from running concurrently with 'compute'
   operations
4/ Hook up raid_run_ops

Signed-off-by: Yuri Tikhonov <yur@emcraft.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Yanok <yanok@emcraft.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2009-08-29 19:13:13 -07:00
Dan Williams d82dfee0ad md/raid6: asynchronous handle_parity_check6
[ Based on an original patch by Yuri Tikhonov ]

Implement the state machine for handling the RAID-6 parities check and
repair functionality.  Note that the raid6 case does not need to check
for new failures, like raid5, as it will always writeback the correct
disks.  The raid5 case can be updated to check zero_sum_result to avoid
getting confused by new failures rather than retrying the entire check
operation.

Signed-off-by: Yuri Tikhonov <yur@emcraft.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Yanok <yanok@emcraft.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2009-08-29 19:13:13 -07:00
Yuri Tikhonov a9b39a741a md/raid6: asynchronous handle_stripe_dirtying6
In the synchronous implementation of stripe dirtying we processed a
degraded stripe with one call to handle_stripe_dirtying6().  I.e.
compute the missing blocks from the other drives, then copy in the new
data and reconstruct the parities.

In the asynchronous case we do not perform stripe operations directly.
Instead, operations are scheduled with flags to be later serviced by
raid_run_ops.  So, for the degraded case the final reconstruction step
can only be carried out after all blocks have been brought up to date by
being read, or computed.  Like the raid5 case schedule_reconstruction()
sets STRIPE_OP_RECONSTRUCT to request a parity generation pass and
through operation chaining can handle compute and reconstruct in a
single raid_run_ops pass.

[dan.j.williams@intel.com: fixup handle_stripe_dirtying6 gating]
Signed-off-by: Yuri Tikhonov <yur@emcraft.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Yanok <yanok@emcraft.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2009-08-29 19:13:12 -07:00
Yuri Tikhonov 5599becca4 md/raid6: asynchronous handle_stripe_fill6
Modify handle_stripe_fill6 to work asynchronously by introducing
fetch_block6 as the raid6 analog of fetch_block5 (schedule compute
operations for missing/out-of-sync disks).

[dan.j.williams@intel.com: compute D+Q in one pass]
Signed-off-by: Yuri Tikhonov <yur@emcraft.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Yanok <yanok@emcraft.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2009-08-29 19:13:12 -07:00
Yuri Tikhonov c0f7bddbe6 md/raid5,6: common schedule_reconstruction for raid5/6
Extend schedule_reconstruction5 for reuse by the raid6 path.  Add
support for generating Q and BUG() if a request is made to perform
'prexor'.

Signed-off-by: Yuri Tikhonov <yur@emcraft.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Yanok <yanok@emcraft.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2009-08-29 19:13:12 -07:00
Dan Williams ac6b53b6e6 md/raid6: asynchronous raid6 operations
[ Based on an original patch by Yuri Tikhonov ]

The raid_run_ops routine uses the asynchronous offload api and
the stripe_operations member of a stripe_head to carry out xor+pq+copy
operations asynchronously, outside the lock.

The operations performed by RAID-6 are the same as in the RAID-5 case
except for no support of STRIPE_OP_PREXOR operations. All the others
are supported:
STRIPE_OP_BIOFILL
 - copy data into request buffers to satisfy a read request
STRIPE_OP_COMPUTE_BLK
 - generate missing blocks (1 or 2) in the cache from the other blocks
STRIPE_OP_BIODRAIN
 - copy data out of request buffers to satisfy a write request
STRIPE_OP_RECONSTRUCT
 - recalculate parity for new data that has entered the cache
STRIPE_OP_CHECK
 - verify that the parity is correct

The flow is the same as in the RAID-5 case, and reuses some routines, namely:
1/ ops_complete_postxor (renamed to ops_complete_reconstruct)
2/ ops_complete_compute (updated to set up to 2 targets uptodate)
3/ ops_run_check (renamed to ops_run_check_p for xor parity checks)

[neilb@suse.de: fixes to get it to pass mdadm regression suite]
Reviewed-by: Andre Noll <maan@systemlinux.org>
Signed-off-by: Yuri Tikhonov <yur@emcraft.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Yanok <yanok@emcraft.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2009-08-29 19:13:12 -07:00
Dan Williams 4e7d2c0aef md/raid5: factor out mark_uptodate from ops_complete_compute5
ops_complete_compute5 can be reused in the raid6 path if it is updated to
generically handle a second target.

Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2009-08-29 19:13:11 -07:00
Dan Williams cb3c82992f async_tx: raid6 recovery self test
Port drivers/md/raid6test/test.c to use the async raid6 recovery
routines.  This is meant as a unit test for raid6 acceleration drivers.  In
addition to the 16-drive test case this implements tests for the 4-disk and
5-disk special cases (dma devices can not generically handle less than 2
sources), and adds a test for the D+Q case.

Reviewed-by: Andre Noll <maan@systemlinux.org>
Acked-by: Maciej Sosnowski <maciej.sosnowski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2009-08-29 19:09:28 -07:00
Dan Williams ad283ea4a3 async_tx: add sum check flags
Replace the flat zero_sum_result with a collection of flags to contain
the P (xor) zero-sum result, and the soon to be utilized Q (raid6 reed
solomon syndrome) zero-sum result.  Use the SUM_CHECK_ namespace instead
of DMA_ since these flags will be used on non-dma-zero-sum enabled
platforms.

Reviewed-by: Andre Noll <maan@systemlinux.org>
Acked-by: Maciej Sosnowski <maciej.sosnowski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2009-08-29 19:09:26 -07:00
Dan Williams d6f38f31f3 md/raid5,6: add percpu scribble region for buffer lists
Use percpu memory rather than stack for storing the buffer lists used in
parity calculations.  Include space for dma address conversions and pass
that to async_tx via the async_submit_ctl.scribble pointer.

[ Impact: move memory pressure from stack to heap ]

Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2009-08-29 19:09:26 -07:00
Dan Williams 36d1c6476b md/raid6: move the spare page to a percpu allocation
In preparation for asynchronous handling of raid6 operations move the
spare page to a percpu allocation to allow multiple simultaneous
synchronous raid6 recovery operations.

Make this allocation cpu hotplug aware to maximize allocation
efficiency.

Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2009-08-29 19:09:26 -07:00
Chandra Seetharaman 2bfd2e1337 [SCSI] scsi_dh: Use scsi_dh_set_params() in multipath.
Use scsi_dh_set_params() set parameters provided. Save the parameters in
parse_hw_handler() and use it in parse_path().

Reported-by: Eddie Williams <Eddie.Williams@steeleye.com>
Signed-off-by: Chandra Seetharaman <sekharan@us.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Eddie Williams <Eddie.Williams@steeleye.com>
Cc: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2009-08-22 17:52:15 -05:00
Linus Torvalds 435a71d9ef Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://neil.brown.name/md
* 'for-linus' of git://neil.brown.name/md:
  Fix new incorrect error return from do_md_stop.
2009-08-18 13:54:08 -07:00
NeilBrown 80ffb3ccea Fix new incorrect error return from do_md_stop.
Recent commit c8c00a6915
changed the exit paths in do_md_stop and was not quite
careful enough.  There is one path were 'err' now needs
to be cleared but it isn't.
So setting an array to readonly (with mdadm --readonly) will
work, but will incorrectly report and error: ENXIO.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-08-18 10:35:26 +10:00
Randy Dunlap 894ef820b1 dm-log-userspace: fix printk format warning
drivers/md/dm-log-userspace-transfer.c:110: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'size_t'

Previously posted and acked, but apparently lost.
http://lkml.indiana.edu/hypermail/linux/kernel/0906.2/02074.html

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Cc: dm-devel@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-08-16 08:35:58 -07:00
NeilBrown 4d484a4a7a md: allow upper limit for resync/reshape to be set when array is read-only
Normally we only allow the upper limit for a reshape to be decreased
when the array not performing a sync/recovery/reshape, otherwise there
could be races.  But if an array is part-way through a reshape when it
is assembled the reshape is started immediately leaving no window
to set an upper bound.

If the array is started read-only, the reshape will be suspended until
the array becomes writable, so that provides a window during which it
is perfectly safe to reduce the upper limit of a reshape.

So: allow the upper limit (sync_max) to be reduced even if the reshape
thread is running, as long as the array is still read-only.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-08-13 10:41:50 +10:00
NeilBrown 1a67dde0ab md/raid5: Properly remove excess drives after shrinking a raid5/6
We were removing the drives, from the array, but not
removing symlinks from /sys/.... and not marking the device
as having been removed.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-08-13 10:41:49 +10:00
NeilBrown a639755cf8 md/raid5: make sure a reshape restarts at the correct address.
This "if" don't allow for the possibility that the number of devices
doesn't change, and so sector_nr isn't set correctly in that case.
So change '>' to '>='.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-08-13 10:13:00 +10:00
NeilBrown 67ac6011db md/raid5: allow new reshape modes to be restarted in the middle.
md/raid5 doesn't allow a reshape to restart if it involves writing
over the same part of disk that it would be reading from.
This happens at the beginning of a reshape that increases the number
of devices, at the end of a reshape that decreases the number of
devices, and continuously for a reshape that does not change the
number of devices.

The current code is correct for the "increase number of devices"
case as the critical section at the start is handled by userspace
performing a backup.

It does not work for reducing the number of devices, or the
no-change case.
For 'reducing', we need to invert the test.  For no-change we cannot
really be sure things will be safe, so simply require the array
to be read-only, which is how the user-space code which carefully
starts such arrays works.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-08-13 10:06:24 +10:00
NeilBrown 51d5668cb2 md: never advance 'events' counter by more than 1.
When assembling arrays, md allows two devices to have different event
counts as long as the difference is only '1'.  This is to cope with
a system failure between updating the metadata on two difference
devices.

However there are currently times when we update the event count by
2.  This was done to keep the event count even when the array is clean
and odd when it is dirty, which allows us to avoid writing common
update to spare devices and so allow those spares to go to sleep.

This is bad for the above reason.  So change it to never increase by
two.  This means that the alignment between 'odd/even' and
'clean/dirty' might take a little longer to attain, but that is only a
small cost.  The spares will get a few more updates but that will
still be spared (;-) most updates and can still go to sleep.

Prior to this patch there was a small chance that after a crash an
array would fail to assemble due to the overly large event count
mismatch.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-08-13 09:54:02 +10:00
NeilBrown c8c00a6915 Remove deadlock potential in md_open
A recent commit:
  commit 449aad3e25

introduced the possibility of an A-B/B-A deadlock between
bd_mutex and reconfig_mutex.

__blkdev_get holds bd_mutex while calling md_open which takes
   reconfig_mutex,
do_md_run is always called with reconfig_mutex held, and it now
   takes bd_mutex in the call the revalidate_disk.

This potential deadlock was not caught by lockdep due to the
use of mutex_lock_interruptible_nexted which was introduced
by
   commit d63a5a74de
do avoid a warning of an impossible deadlock.

It is quite possible to split reconfig_mutex in to two locks.
One protects the array data structures while it is being
reconfigured, the other ensures that an array is never even partially
open while it is being deactivated.
In particular, the second lock prevents an open from completing
between the time when do_md_stop checks if there are any active opens,
and the time when the array is either set read-only, or when ->pers is
set to NULL.  So we can be certain that no IO is in flight as the
array is being destroyed.

So create a new lock, open_mutex, just to ensure exclusion between
'open' and 'stop'.

This avoids the deadlock and also avoids the lockdep warning mentioned
in commit d63a5a74d

Reported-by: "Mike Snitzer" <snitzer@gmail.com>
Reported-by: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-08-10 12:50:52 +10:00
NeilBrown 449aad3e25 md: Use revalidate_disk to effect changes in size of device.
As revalidate_disk calls check_disk_size_change, it will cause
any capacity change of a gendisk to be propagated to the blockdev
inode.  So use that instead of mucking about with locks and
i_size_write.

Also add a call to revalidate_disk in do_md_run and a few other places
where the gendisk capacity is changed.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-08-03 10:59:58 +10:00
NeilBrown 64bd660b51 md: allow raid5_quiesce to work properly when reshape is happening.
The ->quiesce method is not supposed to stop resync/recovery/reshape,
just normal IO.
But in raid5 we don't have a way to know which stripes are being
used for normal IO and which for resync etc, so we need to wait for
all stripes to be idle to be sure that all writes have completed.

However reshape keeps at least some stripe busy for an extended period
of time, so a call to raid5_quiesce can block for several seconds
needlessly.
So arrange for reshape etc to pause briefly while raid5_quiesce is
trying to quiesce the array so that the active_stripes count can
drop to zero.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-08-03 10:59:58 +10:00
NeilBrown e516402c0d md/raid5: set reshape_position correctly when reshape starts.
As the internal reshape_progress counter is the main driver
for reshape, the fact that reshape_position sometimes starts with the
wrong value has minimal effect.  It is visible in sysfs and that
is all.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-08-03 10:59:57 +10:00
NeilBrown 70471dafe3 md: Handle growth of v1.x metadata correctly.
The v1.x metadata does not have a fixed size and can grow
when devices are added.
If it grows enough to require an extra sector of storage,
we need to update the 'sb_size' to match.

Without this, md can write out an incomplete superblock with a
bad checksum, which will be rejected when trying to re-assemble
the array.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-08-03 10:59:57 +10:00
NeilBrown 3673f305fa md: avoid array overflow with bad v1.x metadata
We trust the 'desc_nr' field in v1.x metadata enough to use it
as an index in an array.  This isn't really safe.
So range-check the value first.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-08-03 10:59:56 +10:00
NeilBrown 3a981b03f3 md: when a level change reduces the number of devices, remove the excess.
When an array is changed from RAID6 to RAID5, fewer drives are
needed.  So any device that is made superfluous by the level
conversion must be marked as not-active.
For the RAID6->RAID5 conversion, this will be a drive which only
has 'Q' blocks on it.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-08-03 10:59:55 +10:00
Andre Noll ac5e7113e7 md: Push down data integrity code to personalities.
This patch replaces md_integrity_check() by two new public functions:
md_integrity_register() and md_integrity_add_rdev() which are both
personality-independent.

md_integrity_register() is called from the ->run and ->hot_remove
methods of all personalities that support data integrity.  The
function iterates over the component devices of the array and
determines if all active devices are integrity capable and if their
profiles match. If this is the case, the common profile is registered
for the mddev via blk_integrity_register().

The second new function, md_integrity_add_rdev() is called from the
->hot_add_disk methods, i.e. whenever a new device is being added
to a raid array. If the new device does not support data integrity,
or has a profile different from the one already registered, data
integrity for the mddev is disabled.

For raid0 and linear, only the call to md_integrity_register() from
the ->run method is necessary.

Signed-off-by: Andre Noll <maan@systemlinux.org>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-08-03 10:59:47 +10:00
Dan Williams 95fc17aac4 md/raid6: release spare page at ->stop()
Add missing call to safe_put_page from stop() by unifying open coded
raid5_conf_t de-allocation under free_conf().

Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-07-31 12:39:15 +10:00
Mike Snitzer 5dea271b6d dm table: pass correct dev area size to device_area_is_valid
Incorrect device area lengths are being passed to device_area_is_valid().

The regression appeared in 2.6.31-rc1 through commit
754c5fc7eb.

With the dm-stripe target, the size of the target (ti->len) was used
instead of the stripe_width (ti->len/#stripes).  An example of a
consequent incorrect error message is:

  device-mapper: table: 254:0: sdb too small for target

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-07-23 20:30:42 +01:00
Mike Snitzer a732c207d1 dm: remove queue next_ordered workaround for barriers
This patch removes DM's bio-based vs request-based conditional setting
of next_ordered.  For bio-based DM the next_ordered check is no longer a
concern (as that check is now in the __make_request path).  For
request-based DM the default of QUEUE_ORDERED_NONE is now appropriate.

bio-based DM was changed to work-around the previously misplaced
next_ordered check with this commit:
99360b4c18

request-based DM does not yet support barriers but reacted to the above
bio-based DM change with this commit:
5d67aa2366

The above changes are no longer needed given Neil Brown's recent fix to
put the next_ordered check in the __make_request path:
db64f680ba

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: Jun'ichi Nomura <j-nomura@ce.jp.nec.com>
Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Acked-by: Kiyoshi Ueda <k-ueda@ct.jp.nec.com>
Acked-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-07-23 20:30:40 +01:00
Mikulas Patocka 69885683d2 dm raid1: wake kmirrord when requeueing delayed bios after remote recovery
The recent commit 7513c2a761 (dm raid1:
add is_remote_recovering hook for clusters) changed do_writes() to
update the ms->writes list but forgot to wake up kmirrord to process it.

The rule is that when anything is being added on ms->reads, ms->writes
or ms->failures and the list was empty before we must call
wakeup_mirrord (for immediate processing) or delayed_wake (for delayed
processing).  Otherwise the bios could sit on the list indefinitely.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
CC: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-07-23 20:30:37 +01:00
Dan Williams a11034b428 md/raid6: release spare page at ->stop()
Add missing call to safe_put_page from stop() by unifying open coded
raid5_conf_t de-allocation under free_conf().

Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2009-07-14 11:48:16 -07:00
Jens Axboe 8aa7e847d8 Fix congestion_wait() sync/async vs read/write confusion
Commit 1faa16d228 accidentally broke
the bdi congestion wait queue logic, causing us to wait on congestion
for WRITE (== 1) when we really wanted BLK_RW_ASYNC (== 0) instead.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2009-07-10 20:31:53 +02:00
Joe Perches ad361c9884 Remove multiple KERN_ prefixes from printk formats
Commit 5fd29d6ccb ("printk: clean up
handling of log-levels and newlines") changed printk semantics.  printk
lines with multiple KERN_<level> prefixes are no longer emitted as
before the patch.

<level> is now included in the output on each additional use.

Remove all uses of multiple KERN_<level>s in formats.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-07-08 10:30:03 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 2027bd9f92 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-2.6-block
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-2.6-block:
  cfq-iosched: remove redundant check for NULL cfqq in cfq_set_request()
  blocK: Restore barrier support for md and probably other virtual devices.
  block: get rid of queue-private command filter
  block: Create bip slabs with embedded integrity vectors
  cfq-iosched: get rid of the need for __GFP_NOFAIL in cfq_find_alloc_queue()
  cfq-iosched: move cfqq initialization out of cfq_find_alloc_queue()
  Trivial typo fixes in Documentation/block/data-integrity.txt.
2009-07-01 10:41:09 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 544ae5f96e Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://neil.brown.name/md
* 'for-linus' of git://neil.brown.name/md:
  md: use interruptible wait when duration is controlled by userspace.
  md/raid5: suspend shouldn't affect read requests.
  md: tidy up error paths in md_alloc
  md: fix error path when duplicate name is found on md device creation.
  md: avoid dereferencing NULL pointer when accessing suspend_* sysfs attributes.
  md: Use new topology calls to indicate alignment and I/O sizes
2009-07-01 10:31:26 -07:00
Martin K. Petersen 7878cba9f0 block: Create bip slabs with embedded integrity vectors
This patch restores stacking ability to the block layer integrity
infrastructure by creating a set of dedicated bip slabs.  Each bip slab
has an embedded bio_vec array at the end.  This cuts down on memory
allocations and also simplifies the code compared to the original bvec
version.  Only the largest bip slab is backed by a mempool.  The pool is
contained in the bio_set so stacking drivers can ensure forward
progress.

Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@carl.(none)>
2009-07-01 10:56:25 +02:00
NeilBrown e62e58a5ff md: use interruptible wait when duration is controlled by userspace.
User space can set various limits on an md array so that resync waits
when it gets to a certain point, or so that I/O is blocked for a short
while.
When md is waiting against one of these limit, it should use an
interruptible wait so as not to add to the load average, and so are
not to trigger a warning if the wait goes on for too long.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-07-01 13:15:35 +10:00
NeilBrown a5c308d4d1 md/raid5: suspend shouldn't affect read requests.
md allows write to regions on an array to be suspended temporarily.
This allows user-space to participate is aspects of reshape.
In particular, data can be copied with not risk of a race.
We should not be blocking read requests though, so don't.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-07-01 13:15:35 +10:00
NeilBrown 0909dc448c md: tidy up error paths in md_alloc
As the recent bug in md_alloc showed, having a single exit path for
unlocking and putting is a good idea.  So restructure md_alloc to have
a single mutex_unlock and mddev_put, and use gotos where necessary.

Found-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-07-01 12:27:21 +10:00
NeilBrown 1ec22eb2b4 md: fix error path when duplicate name is found on md device creation.
When an md device is created by name (rather than number) we need to
check that the name is not already in use.  If this check finds a
duplicate, we return an error without dropping the lock or freeing
the newly create mddev.
This patch fixes that.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Found-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-07-01 12:27:21 +10:00
NeilBrown b8d966efd9 md: avoid dereferencing NULL pointer when accessing suspend_* sysfs attributes.
If we try to modify one of the md/ sysfs files
  suspend_lo or suspend_hi
when the array is not active, we dereference a NULL.
Protect against that.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-07-01 11:14:04 +10:00
Martin K. Petersen 8f6c2e4b32 md: Use new topology calls to indicate alignment and I/O sizes
Switch MD over to the new disk_stack_limits() function which checks for
aligment and adjusts preferred I/O sizes when stacking.

Also indicate preferred I/O sizes where applicable.

Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-07-01 11:13:45 +10:00
Mike Snitzer ea9df47cc9 dm table: fix blk_stack_limits arg to use bytes not sectors
The offset passed to blk_stack_limits() must be in bytes not sectors.
Fixes false warnings like the following:
device-mapper: table: 254:1: target device sda6 is misaligned

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Frans Pop <elendil@planet.nl>
Tested-by: Frans Pop <elendil@planet.nl>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-06-30 15:18:17 +01:00
Milan Broz 874d2f61d3 dm exception store: really fix type lookup
Fix exception store name handling.

We need to reference exception store by zero terminated string.

Fixes regression introduced in commit f6bd4eb73c

Cc: Yi Yang <yi.y.yang@intel.com>
Cc: Jonathan Brassow <jbrassow@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Milan Broz <mbroz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-06-30 15:18:14 +01:00
Kiyoshi Ueda f40c67f0f7 dm mpath: change to be request based
This patch converts dm-multipath target to request-based from bio-based.

Basically, the patch just converts the I/O unit from struct bio
to struct request.
In the course of the conversion, it also changes the I/O queueing
mechanism.  The change in the I/O queueing is described in details
as follows.

I/O queueing mechanism change
-----------------------------
In I/O submission, map_io(), there is no mechanism change from
bio-based, since the clone request is ready for retry as it is.
However, in I/O complition, do_end_io(), there is a mechanism change
from bio-based, since the clone request is not ready for retry.

In do_end_io() of bio-based, the clone bio has all needed memory
for resubmission.  So the target driver can queue it and resubmit
it later without memory allocations.
The mechanism has almost no overhead.

On the other hand, in do_end_io() of request-based, the clone request
doesn't have clone bios, so the target driver can't resubmit it
as it is.  To resubmit the clone request, memory allocation for
clone bios is needed, and it takes some overheads.
To avoid the overheads just for queueing, the target driver doesn't
queue the clone request inside itself.
Instead, the target driver asks dm core for queueing and remapping
the original request of the clone request, since the overhead for
queueing is just a freeing memory for the clone request.

As a result, the target driver doesn't need to record/restore
the information of the original request for resubmitting
the clone request.  So dm_bio_details in dm_mpath_io is removed.

multipath_busy()
---------------------
The target driver returns "busy", only when the following case:
  o The target driver will map I/Os, if map() function is called
  and
  o The mapped I/Os will wait on underlying device's queue due to
    their congestions, if map() function is called now.

In other cases, the target driver doesn't return "busy".
Otherwise, dm core will keep the I/Os and the target driver can't
do what it wants.
(e.g. the target driver can't map I/Os now, so wants to kill I/Os.)

Signed-off-by: Kiyoshi Ueda <k-ueda@ct.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Jun'ichi Nomura <j-nomura@ce.jp.nec.com>
Acked-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-06-22 10:12:37 +01:00
Kiyoshi Ueda 523d9297d4 dm: disable interrupt when taking map_lock
This patch disables interrupt when taking map_lock to avoid
lockdep warnings in request-based dm.

request-based dm takes map_lock after taking queue_lock with
disabling interrupt:
  spin_lock_irqsave(queue_lock)
  q->request_fn() == dm_request_fn()
    => dm_get_table()
         => read_lock(map_lock)
while queue_lock could be (but isn't) taken in interrupt context.

Signed-off-by: Kiyoshi Ueda <k-ueda@ct.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Jun'ichi Nomura <j-nomura@ce.jp.nec.com>
Acked-by: Christof Schmitt <christof.schmitt@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-06-22 10:12:37 +01:00
Kiyoshi Ueda 5d67aa2366 dm: do not set QUEUE_ORDERED_DRAIN if request based
Request-based dm doesn't have barrier support yet.
So we need to set QUEUE_ORDERED_DRAIN only for bio-based dm.
Since the device type is decided at the first table loading time,
the flag set is deferred until then.

Signed-off-by: Kiyoshi Ueda <k-ueda@ct.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Jun'ichi Nomura <j-nomura@ce.jp.nec.com>
Acked-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-06-22 10:12:36 +01:00
Kiyoshi Ueda e6ee8c0b76 dm: enable request based option
This patch enables request-based dm.

o Request-based dm and bio-based dm coexist, since there are
  some target drivers which are more fitting to bio-based dm.
  Also, there are other bio-based devices in the kernel
  (e.g. md, loop).
  Since bio-based device can't receive struct request,
  there are some limitations on device stacking between
  bio-based and request-based.

                     type of underlying device
                   bio-based      request-based
   ----------------------------------------------
    bio-based         OK                OK
    request-based     --                OK

  The device type is recognized by the queue flag in the kernel,
  so dm follows that.

o The type of a dm device is decided at the first table binding time.
  Once the type of a dm device is decided, the type can't be changed.

o Mempool allocations are deferred to at the table loading time, since
  mempools for request-based dm are different from those for bio-based
  dm and needed mempool type is fixed by the type of table.

o Currently, request-based dm supports only tables that have a single
  target.  To support multiple targets, we need to support request
  splitting or prevent bio/request from spanning multiple targets.
  The former needs lots of changes in the block layer, and the latter
  needs that all target drivers support merge() function.
  Both will take a time.

Signed-off-by: Kiyoshi Ueda <k-ueda@ct.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Jun'ichi Nomura <j-nomura@ce.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-06-22 10:12:36 +01:00
Kiyoshi Ueda cec47e3d4a dm: prepare for request based option
This patch adds core functions for request-based dm.

When struct mapped device (md) is initialized, md->queue has
an I/O scheduler and the following functions are used for
request-based dm as the queue functions:
    make_request_fn: dm_make_request()
    pref_fn:         dm_prep_fn()
    request_fn:      dm_request_fn()
    softirq_done_fn: dm_softirq_done()
    lld_busy_fn:     dm_lld_busy()
Actual initializations are done in another patch (PATCH 2).

Below is a brief summary of how request-based dm behaves, including:
  - making request from bio
  - cloning, mapping and dispatching request
  - completing request and bio
  - suspending md
  - resuming md

  bio to request
  ==============
  md->queue->make_request_fn() (dm_make_request()) calls __make_request()
  for a bio submitted to the md.
  Then, the bio is kept in the queue as a new request or merged into
  another request in the queue if possible.

  Cloning and Mapping
  ===================
  Cloning and mapping are done in md->queue->request_fn() (dm_request_fn()),
  when requests are dispatched after they are sorted by the I/O scheduler.

  dm_request_fn() checks busy state of underlying devices using
  target's busy() function and stops dispatching requests to keep them
  on the dm device's queue if busy.
  It helps better I/O merging, since no merge is done for a request
  once it is dispatched to underlying devices.

  Actual cloning and mapping are done in dm_prep_fn() and map_request()
  called from dm_request_fn().
  dm_prep_fn() clones not only request but also bios of the request
  so that dm can hold bio completion in error cases and prevent
  the bio submitter from noticing the error.
  (See the "Completion" section below for details.)

  After the cloning, the clone is mapped by target's map_rq() function
    and inserted to underlying device's queue using
    blk_insert_cloned_request().

  Completion
  ==========
  Request completion can be hooked by rq->end_io(), but then, all bios
  in the request will have been completed even error cases, and the bio
  submitter will have noticed the error.
  To prevent the bio completion in error cases, request-based dm clones
  both bio and request and hooks both bio->bi_end_io() and rq->end_io():
      bio->bi_end_io(): end_clone_bio()
      rq->end_io():     end_clone_request()

  Summary of the request completion flow is below:
  blk_end_request() for a clone request
    => blk_update_request()
       => bio->bi_end_io() == end_clone_bio() for each clone bio
          => Free the clone bio
          => Success: Complete the original bio (blk_update_request())
             Error:   Don't complete the original bio
    => blk_finish_request()
       => rq->end_io() == end_clone_request()
          => blk_complete_request()
             => dm_softirq_done()
                => Free the clone request
                => Success: Complete the original request (blk_end_request())
                   Error:   Requeue the original request

  end_clone_bio() completes the original request on the size of
  the original bio in successful cases.
  Even if all bios in the original request are completed by that
  completion, the original request must not be completed yet to keep
  the ordering of request completion for the stacking.
  So end_clone_bio() uses blk_update_request() instead of
  blk_end_request().
  In error cases, end_clone_bio() doesn't complete the original bio.
  It just frees the cloned bio and gives over the error handling to
  end_clone_request().

  end_clone_request(), which is called with queue lock held, completes
  the clone request and the original request in a softirq context
  (dm_softirq_done()), which has no queue lock, to avoid a deadlock
  issue on submission of another request during the completion:
      - The submitted request may be mapped to the same device
      - Request submission requires queue lock, but the queue lock
        has been held by itself and it doesn't know that

  The clone request has no clone bio when dm_softirq_done() is called.
  So target drivers can't resubmit it again even error cases.
  Instead, they can ask dm core for requeueing and remapping
  the original request in that cases.

  suspend
  =======
  Request-based dm uses stopping md->queue as suspend of the md.
  For noflush suspend, just stops md->queue.

  For flush suspend, inserts a marker request to the tail of md->queue.
  And dispatches all requests in md->queue until the marker comes to
  the front of md->queue.  Then, stops dispatching request and waits
  for the all dispatched requests to complete.
  After that, completes the marker request, stops md->queue and
  wake up the waiter on the suspend queue, md->wait.

  resume
  ======
  Starts md->queue.

Signed-off-by: Kiyoshi Ueda <k-ueda@ct.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Jun'ichi Nomura <j-nomura@ce.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-06-22 10:12:35 +01:00
Jonthan Brassow f5db4af466 dm raid1: add userspace log
This patch contains a device-mapper mirror log module that forwards
requests to userspace for processing.

The structures used for communication between kernel and userspace are
located in include/linux/dm-log-userspace.h.  Due to the frequency,
diversity, and 2-way communication nature of the exchanges between
kernel and userspace, 'connector' was chosen as the interface for
communication.

The first log implementations written in userspace - "clustered-disk"
and "clustered-core" - support clustered shared storage.   A userspace
daemon (in the LVM2 source code repository) uses openAIS/corosync to
process requests in an ordered fashion with the rest of the nodes in the
cluster so as to prevent log state corruption.  Other implementations
with no association to LVM or openAIS/corosync, are certainly possible.

(Imagine if two machines are writing to the same region of a mirror.
They would both mark the region dirty, but you need a cluster-aware
entity that can handle properly marking the region clean when they are
done.  Otherwise, you might clear the region when the first machine is
done, not the second.)

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Brassow <jbrassow@redhat.com>
Cc: Evgeniy Polyakov <johnpol@2ka.mipt.ru>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-06-22 10:12:35 +01:00
Mike Snitzer 754c5fc7eb dm: calculate queue limits during resume not load
Currently, device-mapper maintains a separate instance of 'struct
queue_limits' for each table of each device.  When the configuration of
a device is to be changed, first its table is loaded and this structure
is populated, then the device is 'resumed' and the calculated
queue_limits are applied.

This places restrictions on how userspace may process related devices,
where it is often advantageous to 'load' tables for several devices
at once before 'resuming' them together.  As the new queue_limits
only take effect after the 'resume', if they are changing and one
device uses another, the latter must be 'resumed' before the former
may be 'loaded'.

This patch moves the calculation of these queue_limits out of
the 'load' operation into 'resume'.  Since we are no longer
pre-calculating this struct, we no longer need to maintain copies
within our dm structs.

dm_set_device_limits() now passes the 'start' of the device's
data area (aka pe_start) as the 'offset' to blk_stack_limits().

init_valid_queue_limits() is replaced by blk_set_default_limits().

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: martin.petersen@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-06-22 10:12:34 +01:00
Mike Snitzer 18d8594dd9 dm log: fix create_log_context to use logical_block_size of log device
create_log_context() must use the logical_block_size from the log disk,
where the I/O happens, not the target's logical_block_size.

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-06-22 10:12:33 +01:00
Mike Snitzer af4874e03e dm target:s introduce iterate devices fn
Add .iterate_devices to 'struct target_type' to allow a function to be
called for all devices in a DM target.  Implemented it for all targets
except those in dm-snap.c (origin and snapshot).

(The raid1 version number jumps to 1.12 because we originally reserved
1.1 to 1.11 for 'block_on_error' but ended up using 'handle_errors'
instead.)

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
Cc: martin.petersen@oracle.com
2009-06-22 10:12:33 +01:00
Mike Snitzer 1197764e40 dm table: establish queue limits by copying table limits
Copy the table's queue_limits to the DM device's request_queue.  This
properly initializes the queue's topology limits and also avoids having
to track the evolution of 'struct queue_limits' in
dm_table_set_restrictions()

Also fixes a bug that was introduced in dm_table_set_restrictions() via
commit ae03bf639a.  In addition to
establishing 'bounce_pfn' in the queue's limits blk_queue_bounce_limit()
also performs an allocation to setup the ISA DMA pool.  This allocation
resulted in "sleeping function called from invalid context" when called
from dm_table_set_restrictions().

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-06-22 10:12:32 +01:00
Mike Snitzer 5ab97588fb dm table: replace struct io_restrictions with struct queue_limits
Use blk_stack_limits() to stack block limits (including topology) rather
than duplicate the equivalent within Device Mapper.

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-06-22 10:12:32 +01:00
Mike Snitzer be6d4305db dm table: validate device logical_block_size
Impose necessary and sufficient conditions on a devices's table such
that any incoming bio which respects its logical_block_size can be
processed successfully.

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-06-22 10:12:31 +01:00
Mike Snitzer 02acc3a4fa dm table: ensure targets are aligned to logical_block_size
Ensure I/O is aligned to the logical block size of target devices.

Rename check_device_area() to device_area_is_valid() for clarity and
establish the device limits including the logical block size prior to
calling it.

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-06-22 10:12:30 +01:00
Milan Broz 60935eb21d dm ioctl: support cookies for udev
Add support for passing a 32 bit "cookie" into the kernel with the
DM_SUSPEND, DM_DEV_RENAME and DM_DEV_REMOVE ioctls.  The (unsigned)
value of this cookie is returned to userspace alongside the uevents
issued by these ioctls in the variable DM_COOKIE.

This means the userspace process issuing these ioctls can be notified
by udev after udev has completed any actions triggered.

To minimise the interface extension, we pass the cookie into the
kernel in the event_nr field which is otherwise unused when calling
these ioctls.  Incrementing the version number allows userspace to
determine in advance whether or not the kernel supports the cookie.
If the kernel does support this but userspace does not, there should
be no impact as the new variable will just get ignored.

Signed-off-by: Milan Broz <mbroz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-06-22 10:12:30 +01:00
Peter Rajnoha 486d220fe4 dm: sysfs add suspended attribute
Add a file named 'suspended' to each device-mapper device directory in
sysfs.  It holds the value 1 while the device is suspended.  Otherwise
it holds 0.

Signed-off-by: Peter Rajnoha <prajnoha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-06-22 10:12:29 +01:00
Jonthan Brassow 1b6da75459 dm table: improve warning message when devices not freed before destruction
Report any devices forgotten to be freed before a table is destroyed.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Brassow <jbrassow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-06-22 10:12:29 +01:00
Kiyoshi Ueda f392ba889b dm mpath: add service time load balancer
This patch adds a service time oriented dynamic load balancer,
dm-service-time, which selects the path with the shortest estimated
service time for the incoming I/O.
The service time is estimated by dividing the in-flight I/O size
by a performance value of each path.

The performance value can be given as a table argument at the table
loading time.  If no performance value is given, all paths are
considered equal.

Signed-off-by: Kiyoshi Ueda <k-ueda@ct.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Jun'ichi Nomura <j-nomura@ce.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-06-22 10:12:28 +01:00
Kiyoshi Ueda fd5e033908 dm mpath: add queue length load balancer
This patch adds a dynamic load balancer, dm-queue-length, which
balances the number of in-flight I/Os across the paths.

The code is based on the patch posted by Stefan Bader:
https://www.redhat.com/archives/dm-devel/2005-October/msg00050.html

Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Kiyoshi Ueda <k-ueda@ct.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Jun'ichi Nomura <j-nomura@ce.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-06-22 10:12:27 +01:00
Kiyoshi Ueda 02ab823fd1 dm mpath: add start_io and nr_bytes to path selectors
This patch makes two additions to the dm path selector interface for
dynamic load balancers:
  o a new hook, start_io()
  o a new parameter 'nr_bytes' to select_path()/start_io()/end_io()
    to pass the size of the I/O

start_io() is called when a target driver actually submits I/O
to the selected path.
Path selectors can use it to start accounting of the I/O.
(e.g. counting the number of in-flight I/Os.)
The start_io hook is based on the patch posted by Stefan Bader:
https://www.redhat.com/archives/dm-devel/2005-October/msg00050.html

nr_bytes, the size of the I/O, is so path selectors can take the
size of the I/O into account when deciding which path to use.
dm-service-time uses it to estimate service time, for example.
(Added the nr_bytes member to dm_mpath_io instead of using existing
 details.bi_size, since request-based dm patch deletes it.)

Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Kiyoshi Ueda <k-ueda@ct.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Jun'ichi Nomura <j-nomura@ce.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-06-22 10:12:27 +01:00
Mikulas Patocka 2bd0234525 dm snapshot: use barrier when writing exception store
Send barrier requests when updating the exception area.

Exception area updates need to be ordered w.r.t. data writes, so that
the writes are not reordered in hardware disk cache.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-06-22 10:12:26 +01:00
Mikulas Patocka 51aa322849 dm io: retry after barrier error
If -EOPNOTSUPP was returned and the request was a barrier request, retry it
without barrier.

Retry all regions for now. Barriers are submitted only for one-region requests,
so it doesn't matter.  (In the future, retries can be limited to the actual
regions that failed.)

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-06-22 10:12:26 +01:00
Mikulas Patocka 5af443a7e1 dm io: record eopnotsupp
Add another field, eopnotsupp_bits. It is subset of error_bits, representing
regions that returned -EOPNOTSUPP.  (The bit is set in both error_bits and
eopnotsupp_bits).

This value will be used in further patches.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-06-22 10:12:25 +01:00
Mikulas Patocka 494b3ee7d4 dm snapshot: support barriers
Flush support for dm-snapshot target.

This patch just forwards the flush request to either the origin or the snapshot
device.  (It doesn't flush exception store metadata.)

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-06-22 10:12:25 +01:00
Mikulas Patocka 8627921fa2 dm mpath: support barriers
Flush support for dm-multipath target.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-06-22 10:12:24 +01:00
Mikulas Patocka c927259e34 dm delay: support barriers
Flush support for dm-delay target.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-06-22 10:12:23 +01:00
Mikulas Patocka 647c7db14e dm crypt: support flush
Flush support for dm-crypt target.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-06-22 10:12:23 +01:00
Mikulas Patocka 374bf7e7f6 dm: stripe support flush
Flush support for the stripe target.

This sets ti->num_flush_requests to the number of stripes and
remaps individual flush requests to the appropriate stripe devices.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-06-22 10:12:22 +01:00
Mikulas Patocka 433bcac564 dm: linear support flush
Flush support for the linear target.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-06-22 10:12:22 +01:00
Mikulas Patocka 52b1fd5a27 dm: send empty barriers to targets in dm_flush
Pass empty barrier flushes to the targets in dm_flush().

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-06-22 10:12:21 +01:00
Alasdair G Kergon 9015df24a8 dm: initialise tio in alloc_tio
Move repeated dm_target_io initialisation inside alloc_tio().

Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-06-22 10:12:21 +01:00
Mikulas Patocka f9ab94cee3 dm: introduce num_flush_requests
Introduce num_flush_requests for a target to set to say how many flush
instructions (empty barriers) it wants to receive.  These are sent by
__clone_and_map_empty_barrier with map_info->flush_request going from 0
to (num_flush_requests - 1).

Old targets without flush support won't receive any flush requests.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-06-22 10:12:20 +01:00
Mikulas Patocka 27eaa14975 dm: remove check that prevents mapping empty bios
Remove the check that the size of the cloned bio is not zero because a
subsequent patch needs to send zero-sized barriers down this path.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-06-22 10:12:20 +01:00
Mikulas Patocka fdb9572b73 dm: remove EOPNOTSUPP for barriers
If the underlying device doesn't support barriers and dm receives a
barrier, it waits until all requests on that device drain so it no
longer needs to report -EOPNOTSUPP to the caller.

This patch deals with the confusing situation when moving a volume from
one physical device to another triggers an EOPNOTSUPP on a volume that
didn't report it before.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-06-22 10:12:19 +01:00
Mikulas Patocka 5aa2781d96 dm: store only first barrier error
With the following patches, more than one error can occur during
processing.  Change md->barrier_error so that only the first one is
recorded and returned to the caller.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-06-22 10:12:18 +01:00
Mikulas Patocka 2761e95fe4 dm: process requeue in dm_wq_work
If barrier request was returned with DM_ENDIO_REQUEUE,
requeue it in dm_wq_work instead of dec_pending.

This allows us to correctly handle a situation when some targets
are asking for a requeue and other targets signal an error.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-06-22 10:12:18 +01:00
Mikulas Patocka 531fe96364 dm: make dm_flush return void
Make dm_flush return void.

The first error during flush is stored in md->barrier_error instead.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-06-22 10:12:17 +01:00
Mikulas Patocka 32a926da5a dm: always hold bdev reference
Fix a potential deadlock when creating multiple snapshots by holding a
reference to struct block_device for the whole lifecycle of every dm
device instead of obtaining it independently at each point it is needed.

bdget_disk() was called while the device was being suspended, in
dm_suspend().  However there could be other devices already suspended,
for example when creating additional snapshots of a device. bdget_disk()
can wait for IO and allocate memory resulting in waiting for the
already-suspended device - deadlock.

This patch changes the code so that it gets the reference to struct
block_device when struct mapped_device is allocated and initialized in
alloc_dev() where it is always OK to allocate memory or wait for I/O.
It drops the reference when it is destroyed in free_dev().  Thus there
is no call to bdget_disk() while any device is suspended.

Previously unlock_fs() was called only if bdev was held.  Now it is
called unconditionally, but the superfluous calls are harmless because
it returns immediately if the filesystem was not previously frozen.

This patch also now allows the device size to be changed in a
noflush suspend because the bdev is held.  This has no adverse effect.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-06-22 10:12:17 +01:00
Mikulas Patocka db8fef4fab dm: rename suspended_bdev to bdev
Rename suspended_bdev to bdev.

This patch doesn't change any functionality, just renames the variable.
In the next patch, the variable will be used even for non-suspended device.

(Pre-requisite for the per-target barrier support patches.)

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-06-22 10:12:15 +01:00
Jonathan Brassow f6bd4eb73c dm exception store: fix exstore lookup to be case insensitive
When snapshots are created using 'p' instead of 'P' as the
exception store type, the device-mapper table loading fails.

This patch makes the code case insensitive as intended and fixes some
regressions reported with device-mapper snapshots.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Brassow <jbrassow@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-06-22 10:12:15 +01:00
Mikulas Patocka 5657e8fa45 dm: use i_size_read
Use i_size_read() instead of reading i_size.

If someone changes the size of the device simultaneously, i_size_read
is guaranteed to return a valid value (either the old one or the new one).

i_size can return some intermediate invalid value (on 32-bit computers
with 64-bit i_size, the reads to both halves of i_size can be interleaved
with updates to i_size, resulting in garbage being returned).

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-06-22 10:12:14 +01:00
Mikulas Patocka 8cbeb67ad5 dm: avoid unsupported spanning of md stripe boundaries
A bio that has two or more vector entries, size less than or equal to
page size, that crosses a stripe boundary of an underlying md device is
accepted by device mapper (it conforms to all its limits) but not by the
underlying device.

The fix is: If device mapper selects the one-page maximum request size,
it also needs to set its own q->merge_bvec_fn to reject any bios with
multiple vector entries that span more pages.

The problem was discovered in the following scenario:
  * MD - RAID-0
  * LV on the top of it (raid1, snapshot or striped with chunk
size/stripe larger than RAID-0 stripe)
  * one of the logical volumes is exported to xen domU
  * inside xen domU it is partitioned, the key point is that the partition
must be unaligned on page boundary (fdisk normally aligns the partition to
63 sectors which will trigger it)
  * install the system on the partitioned disk in domU
This causes I/O failures in dom0.
Reference: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=223947

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-06-22 10:12:14 +01:00
Mikulas Patocka 53b351f972 dm mpath: flush keventd queue in destructor
The commit fe9cf30eb8 moves dm table event
submission from kmultipath queue to kernel kevent queue to avoid a
deadlock.

There is a possibility of race condition because kevent queue is not flushed
in the multipath destructor. The scenario is:
- some event happens and is queued to keventd
- keventd thread is delayed due to scheuling latency or some other work
- multipath device is destroyed
- keventd now attempts to process work_struct that is residing in already
  released memory.

The patch flushes the keventd queue in multipath constructor.
I've already fixed similar bug in dm-raid1.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2009-06-22 10:12:13 +01:00
Mikulas Patocka a72986c562 dm raid1: keep retrying alloc if mempool_alloc failed
If the code can't handle allocation failures, use __GFP_NOFAIL so that
in case of memory pressure the allocator will retry indefinitely and
won't return NULL which would cause a crash in the function.

This is still not a correct fix, it may cause a classic deadlock when
memory manager waits for I/O being done and I/O waits for some free memory.
I/O code shouldn't allocate any memory. But in this case it probably
doesn't matter much in practice, people usually do not swap on RAID.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-06-22 10:12:13 +01:00
Chandra Seetharaman e54f77ddda dm mpath: call activate fn for each path in pg_init
Fixed a problem affecting reinstatement of passive paths.

Before we moved the hardware handler from dm to SCSI, it performed a pg_init
for a path group and didn't maintain any state about each path in hardware
handler code.

But in SCSI dh, such state is now maintained, as we want to fail I/O early on a
path if it is not the active path.

All the hardware handlers have a state now and set to active or some form of
inactive.  They have prep_fn() which uses this state to fail the I/O without
it ever being sent to the device.

So in effect when dm-multipath calls scsi_dh_activate(), activate is
sent to only one path and the "state" of that path is changed appropriately
to "active" while other paths in the same path group are never changed
as they never got an "activate".

In order make sure all the paths in a path group gets their state set
properly when a pg_init happens, we need to call scsi_dh_activate() on
all paths in a path group.

Doing this at the hardware handler layer is not a good option as we
want the multipath layer to define the relationship between path and path
groups and not the hardware handler.

Attached patch sends an "activate" on each path in a path group when a
path group is switched. It also sends an activate when a path is reinstated.

Signed-off-by: Chandra Seetharaman <sekharan@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-06-22 10:12:12 +01:00
Hannes Reinecke a0cf7ea954 dm mpath: change attached scsi_dh
When specifying a different hardware handler via multipath
features we should be able to override the built-in defaults.

The problem here is the hardware table from scsi_dh is compiled
in and cannot be changed from userland. The multipath.conf OTOH
is purely user-defined and, what's more, the user might have a valid
reason for modifying it.
(EG EMC Clariion can well be run in PNR mode even though ALUA is
active, or the user might want to try ALUA on any as-of-yet unknown
devices)

So _not_ allowing multipath to override the device handler setting
will just add to the confusion and makes error tracking even more
difficult.

Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-06-22 10:12:11 +01:00
Milan Broz 4d89b7b4e4 dm: sysfs skip output when device is being destroyed
Do not process sysfs attributes when device is being destroyed.

Otherwise code can cause
  BUG_ON(test_bit(DMF_FREEING, &md->flags));
in dm_put() call.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Milan Broz <mbroz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-06-22 10:12:11 +01:00
Mikulas Patocka e094f4f15f dm mpath: validate hw_handler argument count
Fix arg count parsing error in hw handlers.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-06-22 10:12:10 +01:00
Mikulas Patocka 0e0497c0c0 dm mpath: validate table argument count
The parser reads the argument count as a number but doesn't check that
sufficient arguments are supplied. This command triggers the bug:

dmsetup create mpath --table "0 `blockdev --getsize /dev/mapper/cr0`
    multipath 0 0 2 1 round-robin 1000 0 1 1 /dev/mapper/cr0
    round-robin 0 1 1 /dev/mapper/cr1 1000"
kernel BUG at drivers/md/dm-mpath.c:530!

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-06-22 10:08:02 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 31583d6acf Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-2.6-block
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-2.6-block:
  Fix kernel-doc parameter name typo in blk-settings.c:
  block: rename CONFIG_LBD to CONFIG_LBDAF
  block: Fix bounce_pfn setting
  hd: stop defining MAJOR_NR
2009-06-19 17:43:04 -07:00
Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz 90c699a9ee block: rename CONFIG_LBD to CONFIG_LBDAF
Follow-up to "block: enable by default support for large devices
and files on 32-bit archs".

Rename CONFIG_LBD to CONFIG_LBDAF to:
- allow update of existing [def]configs for "default y" change
- reflect that it is used also for large files support nowadays

Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2009-06-19 08:08:50 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 9729a6eb58 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://neil.brown.name/md
* 'for-linus' of git://neil.brown.name/md: (39 commits)
  md/raid5: correctly update sync_completed when we reach max_resync
  md/raid5: add missing call to schedule() after prepare_to_wait()
  md/linear: use call_rcu to free obsolete 'conf' structures.
  md linear: Protecting mddev with rcu locks to avoid races
  md: Move check for bitmap presence to personality code.
  md: remove chunksize rounding from common code.
  md: raid0/linear: ensure device sizes are rounded to chunk size.
  md: move assignment of ->utime so that it never gets skipped.
  md: Push down reconstruction log message to personality code.
  md: merge reconfig and check_reshape methods.
  md: remove unnecessary arguments from ->reconfig method.
  md: raid5: check stripe cache is large enough in start_reshape
  md: raid0: chunk_sectors cleanups.
  md: fix some comments.
  md/raid5: Use is_power_of_2() in raid5_reconfig()/raid6_reconfig().
  md: convert conf->chunk_size and conf->prev_chunk to sectors.
  md: Convert mddev->new_chunk to sectors.
  md: Make mddev->chunk_size sector-based.
  md: raid0 :Enables chunk size other than powers of 2.
  md: prepare for non-power-of-two chunk sizes
  ...
2009-06-18 13:11:50 -07:00
NeilBrown 48606a9f2f md/raid5: correctly update sync_completed when we reach max_resync
At the end of reshape_request we update cyrr_resync_completed
if we are about to pause due to reaching resync_max.
However we update it to the wrong value.  We need to add the
"reshape_sectors" that have just been reshaped.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-06-18 09:14:12 +10:00
Dan Williams 7a3ab90894 md/raid5: add missing call to schedule() after prepare_to_wait()
In the unlikely event that reshape progresses past the current request
while it is waiting for a stripe we need to schedule() before retrying
for 2 reasons:
1/ Prevent list corruption from duplicated list_add() calls without
   intervening list_del().
2/ Give the reshape code a chance to make some progress to resolve the
   conflict.

Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-06-18 08:50:18 +10:00
NeilBrown 495d357301 md/linear: use call_rcu to free obsolete 'conf' structures.
Current, when we update the 'conf' structure, when adding a
drive to a linear array, we keep the old version around until
the array is finally stopped, as it is not safe to free it
immediately.

Now that we have rcu protection on all accesses to 'conf',
we can use call_rcu to free it more promptly.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-06-18 08:49:42 +10:00
SandeepKsinha af11c397fd md linear: Protecting mddev with rcu locks to avoid races
Due to the lack of memory ordering guarantees, we may have races around
mddev->conf.

In particular, the correct contents of the structure we get from
dereferencing ->private might not be visible to this CPU yet, and
they might not be correct w.r.t mddev->raid_disks.

This patch addresses the problem using rcu protection to avoid
such race conditions.

Signed-off-by: SandeepKsinha <sandeepksinha@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-06-18 08:49:35 +10:00
Andre Noll 0894cc3066 md: Move check for bitmap presence to personality code.
If the superblock of a component device indicates the presence of a
bitmap but the corresponding raid personality does not support bitmaps
(raid0, linear, multipath, faulty), then something is seriously wrong
and we'd better refuse to run such an array.

Currently, this check is performed while the superblocks are examined,
i.e. before entering personality code. Therefore the generic md layer
must know which raid levels support bitmaps and which do not.

This patch avoids this layer violation without adding identical code
to various personalities. This is accomplished by introducing a new
public function to md.c, md_check_no_bitmap(), which replaces the
hard-coded checks in the superblock loading functions.

A call to md_check_no_bitmap() is added to the ->run method of each
personality which does not support bitmaps and assembly is aborted
if at least one component device contains a bitmap.

Signed-off-by: Andre Noll <maan@systemlinux.org>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-06-18 08:49:23 +10:00
NeilBrown 8190e754e0 md: remove chunksize rounding from common code.
It is easiest to round sizes to multiples of chunk size in
the personality code for those personalities which care.
Those personalities now do the rounding, so we can
remove that function from common code.

Also remove the upper bound on the size of a chunk, and the lower
bound on the size of a device (1 chunk), neither of which really buy
us anything.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-06-18 08:48:58 +10:00
NeilBrown 13f2682b72 md: raid0/linear: ensure device sizes are rounded to chunk size.
This is currently ensured by common code, but it is more reliable to
ensure it where it is needed in personality code.
All the other personalities that care already round the size to
the chunk_size.  raid0 and linear are the only hold-outs.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-06-18 08:48:55 +10:00
NeilBrown 1b57f13223 md: move assignment of ->utime so that it never gets skipped.
Currently the assignment to utime gets skipped for 'external'
metadata.  So move it to the top of the function so that it
always gets effected.
This is of largely cosmetic interest.  Nothing actually depends
on ->utime being right for external arrays.
"mdadm --monitor" does use it for 0.90 and 1.x arrays, but with
mdadm-3.0, this is not important for external metadata.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-06-18 08:48:19 +10:00
Andre Noll 8c6ac868b1 md: Push down reconstruction log message to personality code.
Currently, the md layer checks in analyze_sbs() if the raid level
supports reconstruction (mddev->level >= 1) and if reconstruction is
in progress (mddev->recovery_cp != MaxSector).

Move that printk into the personality code of those raid levels that
care (levels 1, 4, 5, 6, 10).

Signed-off-by: Andre Noll <maan@systemlinux.org>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-06-18 08:48:06 +10:00
NeilBrown 50ac168a6e md: merge reconfig and check_reshape methods.
The difference between these two methods is artificial.
Both check that a pending reshape is valid, and perform any
aspect of it that can be done immediately.
'reconfig' handles chunk size and layout.
'check_reshape' handles raid_disks.

So make them just one method.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-06-18 08:47:55 +10:00
NeilBrown 597a711b69 md: remove unnecessary arguments from ->reconfig method.
Passing the new layout and chunksize as args is not necessary as
the mddev has fields for new_check and new_layout.

This is preparation for combining the check_reshape and reconfig
methods

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-06-18 08:47:42 +10:00
NeilBrown 01ee22b496 md: raid5: check stripe cache is large enough in start_reshape
In reshape cases that do not change the number of devices,
start_reshape is called without first calling check_reshape.

Currently, the check that the stripe_cache is large enough is
only done in check_reshape.  It should be in start_reshape too.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-06-18 08:47:20 +10:00
NeilBrown d6e412eaa5 md: raid0: chunk_sectors cleanups.
following the conversion to chunk_sectors, there is room
for cleaning up a little.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-06-18 08:47:00 +10:00
Andre Noll cdc2ae6d6a md: fix some comments.
1/ Raid5 has learned to take over also raid4 and raid6 arrays.
2/ new_chunk in mdp_superblock_1 is in sectors, not bytes.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-06-18 08:46:47 +10:00
Andre Noll 0ba459d262 md/raid5: Use is_power_of_2() in raid5_reconfig()/raid6_reconfig().
Signed-off-by: Andre Noll <maan@systemlinux.org>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-06-18 08:46:10 +10:00
Andre Noll 09c9e5fa1b md: convert conf->chunk_size and conf->prev_chunk to sectors.
This kills some more shifts.

Signed-off-by: Andre Noll <maan@systemlinux.org>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-06-18 08:45:55 +10:00
Andre Noll 664e7c413f md: Convert mddev->new_chunk to sectors.
A straight-forward conversion which gets rid of some
multiplications/divisions/shifts. The patch also introduces a couple
of new ones, most of which are due to conf->chunk_size still being
represented in bytes. This will be cleaned up in subsequent patches.

Signed-off-by: Andre Noll <maan@systemlinux.org>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-06-18 08:45:27 +10:00
Andre Noll 9d8f036362 md: Make mddev->chunk_size sector-based.
This patch renames the chunk_size field to chunk_sectors with the
implied change of semantics.  Since

	is_power_of_2(chunk_size) = is_power_of_2(chunk_sectors << 9)
				  = is_power_of_2(chunk_sectors)

these bits don't need an adjustment for the shift.

Signed-off-by: Andre Noll <maan@systemlinux.org>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-06-18 08:45:01 +10:00
Linus Torvalds 6fd03301d7 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core-2.6
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core-2.6: (64 commits)
  debugfs: use specified mode to possibly mark files read/write only
  debugfs: Fix terminology inconsistency of dir name to mount debugfs filesystem.
  xen: remove driver_data direct access of struct device from more drivers
  usb: gadget: at91_udc: remove driver_data direct access of struct device
  uml: remove driver_data direct access of struct device
  block/ps3: remove driver_data direct access of struct device
  s390: remove driver_data direct access of struct device
  parport: remove driver_data direct access of struct device
  parisc: remove driver_data direct access of struct device
  of_serial: remove driver_data direct access of struct device
  mips: remove driver_data direct access of struct device
  ipmi: remove driver_data direct access of struct device
  infiniband: ehca: remove driver_data direct access of struct device
  ibmvscsi: gadget: at91_udc: remove driver_data direct access of struct device
  hvcs: remove driver_data direct access of struct device
  xen block: remove driver_data direct access of struct device
  thermal: remove driver_data direct access of struct device
  scsi: remove driver_data direct access of struct device
  pcmcia: remove driver_data direct access of struct device
  PCIE: remove driver_data direct access of struct device
  ...

Manually fix up trivial conflicts due to different direct driver_data
direct access fixups in drivers/block/{ps3disk.c,ps3vram.c}
2009-06-16 12:57:37 -07:00
Li Zefan e212d6f250 block: remove some includings of blktrace_api.h
When porting blktrace to tracepoints, we changed to trace/block.h
for trace prober declarations.

Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2009-06-16 11:19:36 +02:00
raz ben yehuda fbb704efb7 md: raid0 :Enables chunk size other than powers of 2.
Maintain two flows, one for pow2 chunk sizes (which uses masks and
shift), and a flow for the general case (which uses sector_div).
This is for the sake of performance.

 - introduce map_sector and is_io_in_chunk_boundary to encapsulate
   those two flows better for raid0_make_request
 - fix blk_mergeable to support the two flows.

Signed-off-by: raziebe@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-06-16 17:02:05 +10:00
raz ben yehuda 2ac06c3332 md: prepare for non-power-of-two chunk sizes
Remove chunk size check from md as this is now performed in the run
function in each personality.

Replace chunk size power 2 code calculations by a regular division.

Signed-off-by: raziebe@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-06-16 17:01:42 +10:00
raz ben yehuda 740da44918 md: raid5: chunk size check in setup_conf
have raid5 check chunk size in run/reshape method instead of in md

Signed-off-by: raziebe@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-06-16 17:01:36 +10:00
raz ben yehuda 964e7913b0 md: raid10: chunk size check in run
have raid10 check chunk size in run method instead of in md

Signed-off-by: raziebe@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-06-16 17:01:22 +10:00
raz ben yehuda 92e59b6ba2 md: raid0: chunk size check in raid0_run
have raid0 check chunk size in run method instead of in md.
This is part of a series moving the checks from common code to
the personalities where they belong.

hardsect is short and chunksize is an int, so it is safe to use %.

Signed-off-by: raziebe@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-06-16 17:00:57 +10:00
raz ben yehuda 46994191ae md: have raid0 report its formation
Report to the user what are the raid zones

Signed-off-by: raziebe@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-06-16 17:00:54 +10:00
raz ben yehuda 1b9614291e md: have raid0 compile with MD_DEBUG on
Because of the removal of the device list from
the strips raid0 did not compile with MD_DEBUG flag on

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-06-16 16:57:40 +10:00
Sandeep K Sinha aece3d1f40 md: Binary search in linear raid
Replace the linear search with binary search in which_dev.

Signed-off-by: Sandeep K Sinha <sandeepksinha@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-06-16 16:57:08 +10:00
Sandeep K Sinha 4db7cdc859 md: Removing num_sector and replacing start_sector with end_sector
Remove num_sectors from dev_info and replace start_sector with
end_sector.  This makes a lot of comparisons much simpler.

Signed-off-by: Sandeep K Sinha <sandeepksinha@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-06-16 16:56:13 +10:00
Sandeep K Sinha 45d4582f21 md: Removal of hash table in linear raid
Get rid of sector_div and hash table for linear raid and replace
with a linear search in which_dev.
The hash table adds a lot of complexity for little if any gain.
Ultimately a binary search will be used which will have smaller
cache foot print, a similar number of memory access, and no
divisions.

Signed-off-by: Sandeep K Sinha <sandeepksinha@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-06-16 16:55:26 +10:00
NeilBrown 070ec55d07 md: remove mddev_to_conf "helper" macro
Having a macro just to cast a void* isn't really helpful.
I would must rather see that we are simply de-referencing ->private,
than have to know what the macro does.

So open code the macro everywhere and remove the pointless cast.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-06-16 16:54:21 +10:00
NeilBrown a6b3deafe0 md: raid0: remove setting of segment boundary.
This setting doesn't seem to make sense (half the chunk size??) and
shouldn't be needed.
The segment boundary exported by raid0 should simply be the minimum
of the segment boundary of all component devices.  And we already
get that right.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-06-16 16:54:07 +10:00
NeilBrown b414579f45 md: raid0: remove ->dev pointer from strip_zone structure
If we treat conf->devlist more like a 2 dimensional array,
we can get the devlist for a particular zone simply by indexing
that array, so we don't need to store the pointers to subarrays
in strip_zone.  This makes strip_zone smaller and so (hopefully)
searches faster.

Signed-of-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-06-16 16:50:52 +10:00
NeilBrown 49f357a22b md: raid0: remove ->sectors from the strip_zone structure.
storing ->sectors is redundant as is can be computed from the
difference  z->zone_end - (z-1)->zone_end

The one place where it is used, it is just as efficient to use
a zone_end value instead.

And removing it makes strip_zone smaller, so they array of these that
is searched on every request has a better chance to say in cache.

So discard the field and get the value from elsewhere.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-06-16 16:50:35 +10:00
Andre Noll fb5ab4b5d6 md: raid0: Fix a memory leak when stopping a raid0 array.
raid0_stop() removes all references to the raid0 configuration but
misses to free the ->devlist buffer.

This patch closes this leak, removes a pointless initialization and
fixes a coding style issue in raid0_stop().

Signed-off-by: Andre Noll <maan@systemlinux.org>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-06-16 16:48:19 +10:00
Andre Noll ed7b00380d md: raid0: Allocate all buffers for the raid0 configuration in one function.
Currently the raid0 configuration is allocated in raid0_run() while
the buffers for the strip_zone and the dev_list arrays are allocated
in create_strip_zones(). On errors, all three buffers are freed
in raid0_run().

It's easier and more readable to do the allocation and cleanup within
a single function. So move that code into create_strip_zones().

Signed-off-by: Andre Noll <maan@systemlinux.org>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-06-16 16:47:36 +10:00
Andre Noll 5568a6035d md: raid0: Make raid0_run() return a proper error code.
Currently raid0_run() always returns -ENOMEM on errors. This is
incorrect as running the array might fail for other reasons, for
example because not all component devices were available.

This patch changes create_strip_zones() so that it returns a proper
error code (either -ENOMEM or -EINVAL) rather than 1 on errors and
makes raid0_run(), its single caller, return that value instead
of -ENOMEM.

Signed-off-by: Andre Noll <maan@systemlinux.org>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-06-16 16:47:21 +10:00
Andre Noll 8f79cfcdb6 md: raid0: Remove hash spacing and sector shift.
The "sector_shift" and "spacing" fields of struct raid0_private_data
were only used for the hash table lookups. So the removal of the
hash table allows get rid of these fields as well which simplifies
create_strip_zones() and raid0_run() quite a bit.

Signed-off-by: Andre Noll <maan@systemlinux.org>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-06-16 16:47:10 +10:00
Andre Noll 09770e0b6e md: raid0: Remove hash table.
The raid0 hash table has become unused due to the changes in the
previous patch. This patch removes the hash table allocation and
setup code and kills the hash_table field of struct raid0_private_data.

Signed-off-by: Andre Noll <maan@systemlinux.org>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-06-16 16:46:48 +10:00
NeilBrown d27a43abd7 md/raid0: two cleanups in create_stripe_zones.
1/ remove current_start.  The same value is available in
     zone->dev_start and storing it separately doesn't gain anything.
2/ rename curr_zone_start to curr_zone_end as we are now more
     focused on the 'end' of each zone.  We end up storing the
     same number though - the old name was a little confusing
     (and what does 'current' mean in this context anyway).

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-06-16 16:46:46 +10:00
Andre Noll dc58266385 md: raid0: Replace hash table lookup by looping over all strip_zones.
The number of strip_zones of a raid0 array is bounded by the number of
drives in the array and is in fact much smaller for typical setups. For
example, any raid0 array containing identical disks will have only
a single strip_zone.

Therefore, the hash tables which are used for quickly finding the
strip_zone that holds a particular sector are of questionable value
and add quite a bit of unnecessary complexity.

This patch replaces the hash table lookup by equivalent code which
simply loops over all strip zones to find the zone that holds the
given sector.

In order to make this loop as fast as possible, the zone->start field
of struct strip_zone has been renamed to zone_end, and it now stores
the beginning of the next zone in sectors. This allows to save one
addition in the loop.

Subsequent cleanup patches will remove the hash table structure.

Signed-off-by: Andre Noll <maan@systemlinux.org>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2009-06-16 16:18:43 +10:00
Kay Sievers d405640539 Driver Core: misc: add nodename support for misc devices.
This adds support for misc devices to report their requested nodename to
userspace.  It also updates a number of misc drivers to provide the
needed subdirectory and device name to be used for them.

Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Jan Blunck <jblunck@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-06-15 21:30:25 -07:00
Linus Torvalds c9059598ea Merge branch 'for-2.6.31' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-2.6-block
* 'for-2.6.31' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-2.6-block: (153 commits)
  block: add request clone interface (v2)
  floppy: fix hibernation
  ramdisk: remove long-deprecated "ramdisk=" boot-time parameter
  fs/bio.c: add missing __user annotation
  block: prevent possible io_context->refcount overflow
  Add serial number support for virtio_blk, V4a
  block: Add missing bounce_pfn stacking and fix comments
  Revert "block: Fix bounce limit setting in DM"
  cciss: decode unit attention in SCSI error handling code
  cciss: Remove no longer needed sendcmd reject processing code
  cciss: change SCSI error handling routines to work with interrupts enabled.
  cciss: separate error processing and command retrying code in sendcmd_withirq_core()
  cciss: factor out fix target status processing code from sendcmd functions
  cciss: simplify interface of sendcmd() and sendcmd_withirq()
  cciss: factor out core of sendcmd_withirq() for use by SCSI error handling code
  cciss: Use schedule_timeout_uninterruptible in SCSI error handling code
  block: needs to set the residual length of a bidi request
  Revert "block: implement blkdev_readpages"
  block: Fix bounce limit setting in DM
  Removed reference to non-existing file Documentation/PCI/PCI-DMA-mapping.txt
  ...

Manually fix conflicts with tracing updates in:
	block/blk-sysfs.c
	drivers/ide/ide-atapi.c
	drivers/ide/ide-cd.c
	drivers/ide/ide-floppy.c
	drivers/ide/ide-tape.c
	include/trace/events/block.h
	kernel/trace/blktrace.c
2009-06-11 11:10:35 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 8623661180 Merge branch 'tracing-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'tracing-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: (244 commits)
  Revert "x86, bts: reenable ptrace branch trace support"
  tracing: do not translate event helper macros in print format
  ftrace/documentation: fix typo in function grapher name
  tracing/events: convert block trace points to TRACE_EVENT(), fix !CONFIG_BLOCK
  tracing: add protection around module events unload
  tracing: add trace_seq_vprint interface
  tracing: fix the block trace points print size
  tracing/events: convert block trace points to TRACE_EVENT()
  ring-buffer: fix ret in rb_add_time_stamp
  ring-buffer: pass in lockdep class key for reader_lock
  tracing: add annotation to what type of stack trace is recorded
  tracing: fix multiple use of __print_flags and __print_symbolic
  tracing/events: fix output format of user stack
  tracing/events: fix output format of kernel stack
  tracing/trace_stack: fix the number of entries in the header
  ring-buffer: discard timestamps that are at the start of the buffer
  ring-buffer: try to discard unneeded timestamps
  ring-buffer: fix bug in ring_buffer_discard_commit
  ftrace: do not profile functions when disabled
  tracing: make trace pipe recognize latency format flag
  ...
2009-06-10 19:53:40 -07:00
Li Zefan 55782138e4 tracing/events: convert block trace points to TRACE_EVENT()
TRACE_EVENT is a more generic way to define tracepoints. Doing so adds
these new capabilities to this tracepoint:

  - zero-copy and per-cpu splice() tracing
  - binary tracing without printf overhead
  - structured logging records exposed under /debug/tracing/events
  - trace events embedded in function tracer output and other plugins
  - user-defined, per tracepoint filter expressions
  ...

Cons:

  - no dev_t info for the output of plug, unplug_timer and unplug_io events.
    no dev_t info for getrq and sleeprq events if bio == NULL.
    no dev_t info for rq_abort,...,rq_requeue events if rq->rq_disk == NULL.

    This is mainly because we can't get the deivce from a request queue.
    But this may change in the future.

  - A packet command is converted to a string in TP_assign, not TP_print.
    While blktrace do the convertion just before output.

    Since pc requests should be rather rare, this is not a big issue.

  - In blktrace, an event can have 2 different print formats, but a TRACE_EVENT
    has a unique format, which means we have some unused data in a trace entry.

    The overhead is minimized by using __dynamic_array() instead of __array().

I've benchmarked the ioctl blktrace vs the splice based TRACE_EVENT tracing:

      dd                   dd + ioctl blktrace       dd + TRACE_EVENT (splice)
1     7.36s, 42.7 MB/s     7.50s, 42.0 MB/s          7.41s, 42.5 MB/s
2     7.43s, 42.3 MB/s     7.48s, 42.1 MB/s          7.43s, 42.4 MB/s
3     7.38s, 42.6 MB/s     7.45s, 42.2 MB/s          7.41s, 42.5 MB/s

So the overhead of tracing is very small, and no regression when using
those trace events vs blktrace.

And the binary output of TRACE_EVENT is much smaller than blktrace:

 # ls -l -h
 -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 8.8M 06-09 13:24 sda.blktrace.0
 -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 195K 06-09 13:24 sda.blktrace.1
 -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 2.7M 06-09 13:25 trace_splice.out

Following are some comparisons between TRACE_EVENT and blktrace:

plug:
  kjournald-480   [000]   303.084981: block_plug: [kjournald]
  kjournald-480   [000]   303.084981:   8,0    P   N [kjournald]

unplug_io:
  kblockd/0-118   [000]   300.052973: block_unplug_io: [kblockd/0] 1
  kblockd/0-118   [000]   300.052974:   8,0    U   N [kblockd/0] 1

remap:
  kjournald-480   [000]   303.085042: block_remap: 8,0 W 102736992 + 8 <- (8,8) 33384
  kjournald-480   [000]   303.085043:   8,0    A   W 102736992 + 8 <- (8,8) 33384

bio_backmerge:
  kjournald-480   [000]   303.085086: block_bio_backmerge: 8,0 W 102737032 + 8 [kjournald]
  kjournald-480   [000]   303.085086:   8,0    M   W 102737032 + 8 [kjournald]

getrq:
  kjournald-480   [000]   303.084974: block_getrq: 8,0 W 102736984 + 8 [kjournald]
  kjournald-480   [000]   303.084975:   8,0    G   W 102736984 + 8 [kjournald]

  bash-2066  [001]  1072.953770:   8,0    G   N [bash]
  bash-2066  [001]  1072.953773: block_getrq: 0,0 N 0 + 0 [bash]

rq_complete:
  konsole-2065  [001]   300.053184: block_rq_complete: 8,0 W () 103669040 + 16 [0]
  konsole-2065  [001]   300.053191:   8,0    C   W 103669040 + 16 [0]

  ksoftirqd/1-7   [001]  1072.953811:   8,0    C   N (5a 00 08 00 00 00 00 00 24 00) [0]
  ksoftirqd/1-7   [001]  1072.953813: block_rq_complete: 0,0 N (5a 00 08 00 00 00 00 00 24 00) 0 + 0 [0]

rq_insert:
  kjournald-480   [000]   303.084985: block_rq_insert: 8,0 W 0 () 102736984 + 8 [kjournald]
  kjournald-480   [000]   303.084986:   8,0    I   W 102736984 + 8 [kjournald]

Changelog from v2 -> v3:

- use the newly introduced __dynamic_array().

Changelog from v1 -> v2:

- use __string() instead of __array() to minimize the memory required
  to store hex dump of rq->cmd().

- support large pc requests.

- add missing blk_fill_rwbs_rq() in block_rq_requeue TRACE_EVENT.

- some cleanups.

Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
LKML-Reference: <4A2DF669.5070905@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2009-06-09 12:34:23 -04:00