Commit Graph

1012 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Jiri Pirko 292f1c7ff6 sch: make htb_rate_cfg and functions around that generic
As it is going to be used in tbf as well, push these to generic code.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-02-12 18:59:45 -05:00
Jiri Pirko b9a7afdefd htb: initialize cl->tokens and cl->ctokens correctly
These are in ns so convert from ticks to ns.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-02-12 18:59:44 -05:00
Jiri Pirko bdd6998b1e htb: remove pointless first initialization of buffer and cbuffer
These are initialized correctly a couple of lines later in the
function.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-02-12 18:59:44 -05:00
Jiri Pirko 324f5aa528 htb: use PSCHED_TICKS2NS()
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-02-12 18:59:44 -05:00
David S. Miller 9f6d98c298 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Conflicts:
	drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnx2x/bnx2x_cmn.c

The bnx2x gso_type setting bug fix in 'net' conflicted with
changes in 'net-next' that broke the gso_* setting logic
out into a seperate function, which also fixes the bug in
question.  Thus, use the 'net-next' version.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-02-12 18:58:28 -05:00
Jiri Pirko 9c10f4115c htb: fix values in opt dump
in htb_change_class() cl->buffer and cl->buffer are stored in ns.
So in dump, convert them back to psched ticks.

Note this was introduced by:
commit 56b765b79e
    htb: improved accuracy at high rates

Please consider this for -net/-stable.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-02-12 18:51:11 -05:00
David S. Miller 188d1f76d0 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Conflicts:
	drivers/net/ethernet/intel/e1000e/ethtool.c
	drivers/net/vmxnet3/vmxnet3_drv.c
	drivers/net/wireless/iwlwifi/dvm/tx.c
	net/ipv6/route.c

The ipv6 route.c conflict is simple, just ignore the 'net' side change
as we fixed the same problem in 'net-next' by eliminating cached
neighbours from ipv6 routes.

The e1000e conflict is an addition of a new statistic in the ethtool
code, trivial.

The vmxnet3 conflict is about one change in 'net' removing a guarding
conditional, whilst in 'net-next' we had a netdev_info() conversion.

The iwlwifi conflict is dealing with a WARN_ON() conversion in
'net-next' vs. a revert happening in 'net'.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-02-05 14:12:20 -05:00
Johannes Naab a13d310471 netem: fix delay calculation in rate extension
The delay calculation with the rate extension introduces in v3.3 does
not properly work, if other packets are still queued for transmission.
For the delay calculation to work, both delay types (latency and delay
introduces by rate limitation) have to be handled differently. The
latency delay for a packet can overlap with the delay of other packets.
The delay introduced by the rate however is separate, and can only
start, once all other rate-introduced delays finished.

Latency delay is from same distribution for each packet, rate delay
depends on the packet size.

.: latency delay
-: rate delay
x: additional delay we have to wait since another packet is currently
   transmitted

  .....----                    Packet 1
    .....xx------              Packet 2
               .....------     Packet 3
    ^^^^^
    latency stacks
         ^^
         rate delay doesn't stack
               ^^
               latency stacks

  -----> time

When a packet is enqueued, we first consider the latency delay. If other
packets are already queued, we can reduce the latency delay until the
last packet in the queue is send, however the latency delay cannot be
<0, since this would mean that the rate is overcommitted.  The new
reference point is the time at which the last packet will be send. To
find the time, when the packet should be send, the rate introduces delay
has to be added on top of that.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Naab <jn@stusta.de>
Acked-by: Hagen Paul Pfeifer <hagen@jauu.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-01-29 15:43:02 -05:00
Benjamin LaHaise c1b52739e4 pkt_sched: namespace aware act_mirred
Eric Dumazet pointed out that act_mirred needs to find the current net_ns,
and struct net pointer is not provided in the call chain.  His original
patch made use of current->nsproxy->net_ns to find the network namespace,
but this fails to work correctly for userspace code that makes use of
netlink sockets in different network namespaces.  Instead, pass the
"struct net *" down along the call chain to where it is needed.

This version removes the ifb changes as Eric has submitted that patch
separately, but is otherwise identical to the previous version.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin LaHaise <bcrl@kvack.org>
Tested-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-01-14 15:09:36 -05:00
Stefan Hasko d2fe85da52 net: sched: integer overflow fix
Fixed integer overflow in function htb_dequeue

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hasko <hasko.stevo@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-12-22 00:03:00 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 6be35c700f Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next
Pull networking changes from David Miller:

1) Allow to dump, monitor, and change the bridge multicast database
   using netlink.  From Cong Wang.

2) RFC 5961 TCP blind data injection attack mitigation, from Eric
   Dumazet.

3) Networking user namespace support from Eric W. Biederman.

4) tuntap/virtio-net multiqueue support by Jason Wang.

5) Support for checksum offload of encapsulated packets (basically,
   tunneled traffic can still be checksummed by HW).  From Joseph
   Gasparakis.

6) Allow BPF filter access to VLAN tags, from Eric Dumazet and
   Daniel Borkmann.

7) Bridge port parameters over netlink and BPDU blocking support
   from Stephen Hemminger.

8) Improve data access patterns during inet socket demux by rearranging
   socket layout, from Eric Dumazet.

9) TIPC protocol updates and cleanups from Ying Xue, Paul Gortmaker, and
   Jon Maloy.

10) Update TCP socket hash sizing to be more in line with current day
    realities.  The existing heurstics were choosen a decade ago.
    From Eric Dumazet.

11) Fix races, queue bloat, and excessive wakeups in ATM and
    associated drivers, from Krzysztof Mazur and David Woodhouse.

12) Support DOVE (Distributed Overlay Virtual Ethernet) extensions
    in VXLAN driver, from David Stevens.

13) Add "oops_only" mode to netconsole, from Amerigo Wang.

14) Support set and query of VEB/VEPA bridge mode via PF_BRIDGE, also
    allow DCB netlink to work on namespaces other than the initial
    namespace.  From John Fastabend.

15) Support PTP in the Tigon3 driver, from Matt Carlson.

16) tun/vhost zero copy fixes and improvements, plus turn it on
    by default, from Michael S. Tsirkin.

17) Support per-association statistics in SCTP, from Michele
    Baldessari.

And many, many, driver updates, cleanups, and improvements.  Too
numerous to mention individually.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1722 commits)
  net/mlx4_en: Add support for destination MAC in steering rules
  net/mlx4_en: Use generic etherdevice.h functions.
  net: ethtool: Add destination MAC address to flow steering API
  bridge: add support of adding and deleting mdb entries
  bridge: notify mdb changes via netlink
  ndisc: Unexport ndisc_{build,send}_skb().
  uapi: add missing netconf.h to export list
  pkt_sched: avoid requeues if possible
  solos-pci: fix double-free of TX skb in DMA mode
  bnx2: Fix accidental reversions.
  bna: Driver Version Updated to 3.1.2.1
  bna: Firmware update
  bna: Add RX State
  bna: Rx Page Based Allocation
  bna: TX Intr Coalescing Fix
  bna: Tx and Rx Optimizations
  bna: Code Cleanup and Enhancements
  ath9k: check pdata variable before dereferencing it
  ath5k: RX timestamp is reported at end of frame
  ath9k_htc: RX timestamp is reported at end of frame
  ...
2012-12-12 18:07:07 -08:00
Linus Torvalds d206e09036 Merge branch 'for-3.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup
Pull cgroup changes from Tejun Heo:
 "A lot of activities on cgroup side.  The big changes are focused on
  making cgroup hierarchy handling saner.

   - cgroup_rmdir() had peculiar semantics - it allowed cgroup
     destruction to be vetoed by individual controllers and tried to
     drain refcnt synchronously.  The vetoing never worked properly and
     caused good deal of contortions in cgroup.  memcg was the last
     reamining user.  Michal Hocko removed the usage and cgroup_rmdir()
     path has been simplified significantly.  This was done in a
     separate branch so that the memcg people can base further memcg
     changes on top.

   - The above allowed cleaning up cgroup lifecycle management and
     implementation of generic cgroup iterators which are used to
     improve hierarchy support.

   - cgroup_freezer updated to allow migration in and out of a frozen
     cgroup and handle hierarchy.  If a cgroup is frozen, all descendant
     cgroups are frozen.

   - netcls_cgroup and netprio_cgroup updated to handle hierarchy
     properly.

   - Various fixes and cleanups.

   - Two merge commits.  One to pull in memcg and rmdir cleanups (needed
     to build iterators).  The other pulled in cgroup/for-3.7-fixes for
     device_cgroup fixes so that further device_cgroup patches can be
     stacked on top."

Fixed up a trivial conflict in mm/memcontrol.c as per Tejun (due to
commit bea8c150a7 ("memcg: fix hotplugged memory zone oops") in master
touching code close to commit 2ef37d3fe4 ("memcg: Simplify
mem_cgroup_force_empty_list error handling") in for-3.8)

* 'for-3.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup: (65 commits)
  cgroup: update Documentation/cgroups/00-INDEX
  cgroup_rm_file: don't delete the uncreated files
  cgroup: remove subsystem files when remounting cgroup
  cgroup: use cgroup_addrm_files() in cgroup_clear_directory()
  cgroup: warn about broken hierarchies only after css_online
  cgroup: list_del_init() on removed events
  cgroup: fix lockdep warning for event_control
  cgroup: move list add after list head initilization
  netprio_cgroup: allow nesting and inherit config on cgroup creation
  netprio_cgroup: implement netprio[_set]_prio() helpers
  netprio_cgroup: use cgroup->id instead of cgroup_netprio_state->prioidx
  netprio_cgroup: reimplement priomap expansion
  netprio_cgroup: shorten variable names in extend_netdev_table()
  netprio_cgroup: simplify write_priomap()
  netcls_cgroup: move config inheritance to ->css_online() and remove .broken_hierarchy marking
  cgroup: remove obsolete guarantee from cgroup_task_migrate.
  cgroup: add cgroup->id
  cgroup, cpuset: remove cgroup_subsys->post_clone()
  cgroup: s/CGRP_CLONE_CHILDREN/CGRP_CPUSET_CLONE_CHILDREN/
  cgroup: rename ->create/post_create/pre_destroy/destroy() to ->css_alloc/online/offline/free()
  ...
2012-12-12 08:18:24 -08:00
Eric Dumazet 1abbe1394a pkt_sched: avoid requeues if possible
With BQL being deployed, we can more likely have following behavior :

We dequeue a packet from qdisc in dequeue_skb(), then we realize target
tx queue is in XOFF state in sch_direct_xmit(), and we have to hold the
skb into gso_skb for later.

This shows in stats (tc -s qdisc dev eth0) as requeues.

Problem of these requeues is that high priority packets can not be
dequeued as long as this (possibly low prio and big TSO packet) is not
removed from gso_skb.

At 1Gbps speed, a full size TSO packet is 500 us of extra latency.

In some cases, we know that all packets dequeued from a qdisc are
for a particular and known txq :

- If device is non multi queue
- For all MQ/MQPRIO slave qdiscs

This patch introduces a new qdisc flag, TCQ_F_ONETXQUEUE to mark
this capability, so that dequeue_skb() is allowed to dequeue a packet
only if the associated txq is not stopped.

This indeed reduce latencies for high prio packets (or improve fairness
with sfq/fq_codel), and almost remove qdisc 'requeues'.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Cc: John Fastabend <john.r.fastabend@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-12-12 00:16:47 -05:00
Paolo Valente 462dbc9101 pkt_sched: QFQ Plus: fair-queueing service at DRR cost
This patch turns QFQ into QFQ+, a variant of QFQ that provides the
following two benefits: 1) QFQ+ is faster than QFQ, 2) differently
from QFQ, QFQ+ correctly schedules also non-leaves classes in a
hierarchical setting. A detailed description of QFQ+, plus a
performance comparison with DRR and QFQ, can be found in [1].

[1] P. Valente, "Reducing the Execution Time of Fair-Queueing Schedulers"
http://algo.ing.unimo.it/people/paolo/agg-sched/agg-sched.pdf

Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@unimore.it>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-11-28 11:19:35 -05:00
Marc Kleine-Budde a303fbf3db net: sched: enable CAN Identifier to be build into kernel
This patch makes it possible to build the CAN Identifier into the kernel, even
if the CAN support is build as a module.

Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-11-25 16:06:06 -05:00
Tejun Heo 0ba18f7a5e netcls_cgroup: move config inheritance to ->css_online() and remove .broken_hierarchy marking
It turns out that we'll have to live with attributes which are
inherited at cgroup creation time but not affected by further updates
to the parent afterwards - such attributes are already in wide use
e.g. for cpuset.

So, there's nothing to do for netcls_cgroup for hierarchy support.
Its current behavior - inherit only during creation - is good enough.

Move config inheriting from ->css_alloc() to ->css_online() for
consistency, which doesn't change behavior at all, and remove
.broken_hierarchy marking.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Tested-and-Acked-by: Daniel Wagner <daniel.wagner@bmw-carit.de>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-11-22 07:32:46 -08:00
Tejun Heo 92fb97487a cgroup: rename ->create/post_create/pre_destroy/destroy() to ->css_alloc/online/offline/free()
Rename cgroup_subsys css lifetime related callbacks to better describe
what their roles are.  Also, update documentation.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
2012-11-19 08:13:38 -08:00
Eric W. Biederman dfc47ef863 net: Push capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN) into the rtnl methods
- In rtnetlink_rcv_msg convert the capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN) check
  to ns_capable(net->user-ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN).  Allowing unprivileged
  users to make netlink calls to modify their local network
  namespace.

- In the rtnetlink doit methods add capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN) so
  that calls that are not safe for unprivileged users are still
  protected.

Later patches will remove the extra capable calls from methods
that are safe for unprivilged users.

Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-11-18 20:32:44 -05:00
David S. Miller d4185bbf62 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Conflicts:
	drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnx2x/bnx2x_main.c

Minor conflict between the BCM_CNIC define removal in net-next
and a bug fix added to net.  Based upon a conflict resolution
patch posted by Stephen Rothwell.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-11-10 18:32:51 -05:00
Paolo Valente 3015f3d2a3 pkt_sched: enable QFQ to support TSO/GSO
If the max packet size for some class (configured through tc) is
violated by the actual size of the packets of that class, then QFQ
would not schedule classes correctly, and the data structures
implementing the bucket lists may get corrupted. This problem occurs
with TSO/GSO even if the max packet size is set to the MTU, and is,
e.g., the cause of the failure reported in [1]. Two patches have been
proposed to solve this problem in [2], one of them is a preliminary
version of this patch.

This patch addresses the above issues by: 1) setting QFQ parameters to
proper values for supporting TSO/GSO (in particular, setting the
maximum possible packet size to 64KB), 2) automatically increasing the
max packet size for a class, lmax, when a packet with a larger size
than the current value of lmax arrives.

The drawback of the first point is that the maximum weight for a class
is now limited to 4096, which is equal to 1/16 of the maximum weight
sum.

Finally, this patch also forcibly caps the timestamps of a class if
they are too high to be stored in the bucket list. This capping, taken
from QFQ+ [3], handles the unfrequent case described in the comment to
the function slot_insert.

[1] http://marc.info/?l=linux-netdev&m=134968777902077&w=2
[2] http://marc.info/?l=linux-netdev&m=135096573507936&w=2
[3] http://marc.info/?l=linux-netdev&m=134902691421670&w=2

Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@unimore.it>
Tested-by: Cong Wang <amwang@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Acked-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-11-07 15:37:04 -05:00
Eric Dumazet 196d97f6b1 htb: fix two bugs
Commit 56b765b79e (htb: improved accuracy at high rates)
introduced two bugs :

1) one bstats_update() was inadvertently removed from
   htb_dequeue_tree(), breaking statistics/rate estimation.

2) Missing qdisc_put_rtab() calls in htb_change_class(),
   leaking kernel memory, now struct htb_class no longer
   retains pointers to qdisc_rate_table structs.

   Since only rate is used, dont use qdisc_get_rtab() calls
   copying data we ignore anyway.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Vimalkumar <j.vimal@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-11-06 19:06:29 -05:00
Vimalkumar 56b765b79e htb: improved accuracy at high rates
Current HTB (and TBF) uses rate table computed by the "tc"
userspace program, which has the following issue:

The rate table has 256 entries to map packet lengths
to token (time units).  With TSO sized packets, the
256 entry granularity leads to loss/gain of rate,
making the token bucket inaccurate.

Thus, instead of relying on rate table, this patch
explicitly computes the time and accounts for packet
transmission times with nanosecond granularity.

This greatly improves accuracy of HTB with a wide
range of packet sizes.

Example:

tc qdisc add dev $dev root handle 1: \
        htb default 1

tc class add dev $dev classid 1:1 parent 1: \
        rate 5Gbit mtu 64k

Here is an example of inaccuracy:

$ iperf -c host -t 10 -i 1

With old htb:
eth4:   34.76 Mb/s In  5827.98 Mb/s Out -  65836.0 p/s In  481273.0 p/s Out
[SUM]  9.0-10.0 sec   669 MBytes  5.61 Gbits/sec
[SUM]  0.0-10.0 sec  6.50 GBytes  5.58 Gbits/sec

With new htb:
eth4:   28.36 Mb/s In  5208.06 Mb/s Out -  53704.0 p/s In  430076.0 p/s Out
[SUM]  9.0-10.0 sec   594 MBytes  4.98 Gbits/sec
[SUM]  0.0-10.0 sec  5.80 GBytes  4.98 Gbits/sec

The bits per second on the wire is still 5200Mb/s with new HTB
because qdisc accounts for packet length using skb->len, which
is smaller than total bytes on the wire if GSO is used.  But
that is for another patch regardless of how time is accounted.

Many thanks to Eric Dumazet for review and feedback.

Signed-off-by: Vimalkumar <j.vimal@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-11-03 15:24:01 -04:00
Daniel Wagner 6a328d8c6f cgroup: net_cls: Rework update socket logic
The cgroup logic part of net_cls is very similar as the one in
net_prio. Let's stream line the net_cls logic with the net_prio one.

The net_prio update logic was changed by following commit (note there
were some changes necessary later on)

commit 406a3c638c
Author: John Fastabend <john.r.fastabend@intel.com>
Date:   Fri Jul 20 10:39:25 2012 +0000

    net: netprio_cgroup: rework update socket logic

    Instead of updating the sk_cgrp_prioidx struct field on every send
    this only updates the field when a task is moved via cgroup
    infrastructure.

    This allows sockets that may be used by a kernel worker thread
    to be managed. For example in the iscsi case today a user can
    put iscsid in a netprio cgroup and control traffic will be sent
    with the correct sk_cgrp_prioidx value set but as soon as data
    is sent the kernel worker thread isssues a send and sk_cgrp_prioidx
    is updated with the kernel worker threads value which is the
    default case.

    It seems more correct to only update the field when the user
    explicitly sets it via control group infrastructure. This allows
    the users to manage sockets that may be used with other threads.

Since classid is now updated when the task is moved between the
cgroups, we don't have to call sock_update_classid() from various
places to ensure we always using the latest classid value.

[v2: Use iterate_fd() instead of open coding]

Signed-off-by: Daniel Wagner <daniel.wagner@bmw-carit.de>
Cc:  Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: John Fastabend <john.r.fastabend@intel.com>
Cc: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Cc: Stanislav Kinsbursky <skinsbursky@parallels.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: <netdev@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: <cgroups@vger.kernel.org>
Acked-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-10-26 03:40:51 -04:00
Eric Dumazet 46baac38ef pkt_sched: use ns_to_ktime() helper
ns_to_ktime() seems better than ktime_set() + ktime_add_ns()

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-10-21 22:21:27 -04:00
Linus Torvalds aecdc33e11 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next
Pull networking changes from David Miller:

 1) GRE now works over ipv6, from Dmitry Kozlov.

 2) Make SCTP more network namespace aware, from Eric Biederman.

 3) TEAM driver now works with non-ethernet devices, from Jiri Pirko.

 4) Make openvswitch network namespace aware, from Pravin B Shelar.

 5) IPV6 NAT implementation, from Patrick McHardy.

 6) Server side support for TCP Fast Open, from Jerry Chu and others.

 7) Packet BPF filter supports MOD and XOR, from Eric Dumazet and Daniel
    Borkmann.

 8) Increate the loopback default MTU to 64K, from Eric Dumazet.

 9) Use a per-task rather than per-socket page fragment allocator for
    outgoing networking traffic.  This benefits processes that have very
    many mostly idle sockets, which is quite common.

    From Eric Dumazet.

10) Use up to 32K for page fragment allocations, with fallbacks to
    smaller sizes when higher order page allocations fail.  Benefits are
    a) less segments for driver to process b) less calls to page
    allocator c) less waste of space.

    From Eric Dumazet.

11) Allow GRO to be used on GRE tunnels, from Eric Dumazet.

12) VXLAN device driver, one way to handle VLAN issues such as the
    limitation of 4096 VLAN IDs yet still have some level of isolation.
    From Stephen Hemminger.

13) As usual there is a large boatload of driver changes, with the scale
    perhaps tilted towards the wireless side this time around.

Fix up various fairly trivial conflicts, mostly caused by the user
namespace changes.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1012 commits)
  hyperv: Add buffer for extended info after the RNDIS response message.
  hyperv: Report actual status in receive completion packet
  hyperv: Remove extra allocated space for recv_pkt_list elements
  hyperv: Fix page buffer handling in rndis_filter_send_request()
  hyperv: Fix the missing return value in rndis_filter_set_packet_filter()
  hyperv: Fix the max_xfer_size in RNDIS initialization
  vxlan: put UDP socket in correct namespace
  vxlan: Depend on CONFIG_INET
  sfc: Fix the reported priorities of different filter types
  sfc: Remove EFX_FILTER_FLAG_RX_OVERRIDE_IP
  sfc: Fix loopback self-test with separate_tx_channels=1
  sfc: Fix MCDI structure field lookup
  sfc: Add parentheses around use of bitfield macro arguments
  sfc: Fix null function pointer in efx_sriov_channel_type
  vxlan: virtual extensible lan
  igmp: export symbol ip_mc_leave_group
  netlink: add attributes to fdb interface
  tg3: unconditionally select HWMON support when tg3 is enabled.
  Revert "net: ti cpsw ethernet: allow reading phy interface mode from DT"
  gre: fix sparse warning
  ...
2012-10-02 13:38:27 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 437589a74b Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace
Pull user namespace changes from Eric Biederman:
 "This is a mostly modest set of changes to enable basic user namespace
  support.  This allows the code to code to compile with user namespaces
  enabled and removes the assumption there is only the initial user
  namespace.  Everything is converted except for the most complex of the
  filesystems: autofs4, 9p, afs, ceph, cifs, coda, fuse, gfs2, ncpfs,
  nfs, ocfs2 and xfs as those patches need a bit more review.

  The strategy is to push kuid_t and kgid_t values are far down into
  subsystems and filesystems as reasonable.  Leaving the make_kuid and
  from_kuid operations to happen at the edge of userspace, as the values
  come off the disk, and as the values come in from the network.
  Letting compile type incompatible compile errors (present when user
  namespaces are enabled) guide me to find the issues.

  The most tricky areas have been the places where we had an implicit
  union of uid and gid values and were storing them in an unsigned int.
  Those places were converted into explicit unions.  I made certain to
  handle those places with simple trivial patches.

  Out of that work I discovered we have generic interfaces for storing
  quota by projid.  I had never heard of the project identifiers before.
  Adding full user namespace support for project identifiers accounts
  for most of the code size growth in my git tree.

  Ultimately there will be work to relax privlige checks from
  "capable(FOO)" to "ns_capable(user_ns, FOO)" where it is safe allowing
  root in a user names to do those things that today we only forbid to
  non-root users because it will confuse suid root applications.

  While I was pushing kuid_t and kgid_t changes deep into the audit code
  I made a few other cleanups.  I capitalized on the fact we process
  netlink messages in the context of the message sender.  I removed
  usage of NETLINK_CRED, and started directly using current->tty.

  Some of these patches have also made it into maintainer trees, with no
  problems from identical code from different trees showing up in
  linux-next.

  After reading through all of this code I feel like I might be able to
  win a game of kernel trivial pursuit."

Fix up some fairly trivial conflicts in netfilter uid/git logging code.

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: (107 commits)
  userns: Convert the ufs filesystem to use kuid/kgid where appropriate
  userns: Convert the udf filesystem to use kuid/kgid where appropriate
  userns: Convert ubifs to use kuid/kgid
  userns: Convert squashfs to use kuid/kgid where appropriate
  userns: Convert reiserfs to use kuid and kgid where appropriate
  userns: Convert jfs to use kuid/kgid where appropriate
  userns: Convert jffs2 to use kuid and kgid where appropriate
  userns: Convert hpfs to use kuid and kgid where appropriate
  userns: Convert btrfs to use kuid/kgid where appropriate
  userns: Convert bfs to use kuid/kgid where appropriate
  userns: Convert affs to use kuid/kgid wherwe appropriate
  userns: On alpha modify linux_to_osf_stat to use convert from kuids and kgids
  userns: On ia64 deal with current_uid and current_gid being kuid and kgid
  userns: On ppc convert current_uid from a kuid before printing.
  userns: Convert s390 getting uid and gid system calls to use kuid and kgid
  userns: Convert s390 hypfs to use kuid and kgid where appropriate
  userns: Convert binder ipc to use kuids
  userns: Teach security_path_chown to take kuids and kgids
  userns: Add user namespace support to IMA
  userns: Convert EVM to deal with kuids and kgids in it's hmac computation
  ...
2012-10-02 11:11:09 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 68d47a137c Merge branch 'for-3.7-hierarchy' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup
Pull cgroup hierarchy update from Tejun Heo:
 "Currently, different cgroup subsystems handle nested cgroups
  completely differently.  There's no consistency among subsystems and
  the behaviors often are outright broken.

  People at least seem to agree that the broken hierarhcy behaviors need
  to be weeded out if any progress is gonna be made on this front and
  that the fallouts from deprecating the broken behaviors should be
  acceptable especially given that the current behaviors don't make much
  sense when nested.

  This patch makes cgroup emit warning messages if cgroups for
  subsystems with broken hierarchy behavior are nested to prepare for
  fixing them in the future.  This was put in a separate branch because
  more related changes were expected (didn't make it this round) and the
  memory cgroup wanted to pull in this and make changes on top."

* 'for-3.7-hierarchy' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup:
  cgroup: mark subsystems with broken hierarchy support and whine if cgroups are nested for them
2012-10-02 10:52:28 -07:00
Linus Torvalds c0e8a139a5 Merge branch 'for-3.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup
Pull cgroup updates from Tejun Heo:

 - xattr support added.  The implementation is shared with tmpfs.  The
   usage is restricted and intended to be used to manage per-cgroup
   metadata by system software.  tmpfs changes are routed through this
   branch with Hugh's permission.

 - cgroup subsystem ID handling simplified.

* 'for-3.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup:
  cgroup: Define CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT according the configuration
  cgroup: Assign subsystem IDs during compile time
  cgroup: Do not depend on a given order when populating the subsys array
  cgroup: Wrap subsystem selection macro
  cgroup: Remove CGROUP_BUILTIN_SUBSYS_COUNT
  cgroup: net_prio: Do not define task_netpioidx() when not selected
  cgroup: net_cls: Do not define task_cls_classid() when not selected
  cgroup: net_cls: Move sock_update_classid() declaration to cls_cgroup.h
  cgroup: trivial fixes for Documentation/cgroups/cgroups.txt
  xattr: mark variable as uninitialized to make both gcc and smatch happy
  fs: add missing documentation to simple_xattr functions
  cgroup: add documentation on extended attributes usage
  cgroup: rename subsys_bits to subsys_mask
  cgroup: add xattr support
  cgroup: revise how we re-populate root directory
  xattr: extract simple_xattr code from tmpfs
2012-10-02 10:50:47 -07:00
David S. Miller 6a06e5e1bb Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Conflicts:
	drivers/net/team/team.c
	drivers/net/usb/qmi_wwan.c
	net/batman-adv/bat_iv_ogm.c
	net/ipv4/fib_frontend.c
	net/ipv4/route.c
	net/l2tp/l2tp_netlink.c

The team, fib_frontend, route, and l2tp_netlink conflicts were simply
overlapping changes.

qmi_wwan and bat_iv_ogm were of the "use HEAD" variety.

With help from Antonio Quartulli.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-09-28 14:40:49 -04:00
David S. Miller f54ba77988 pkt_sched: Fix warning false positives.
GCC refuses to recognize that all error control flows do in fact
set err to something.

Add an explicit initialization to shut it up.

net/sched/sch_drr.c: In function ‘drr_enqueue’:
net/sched/sch_drr.c:359:11: warning: ‘err’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
net/sched/sch_qfq.c: In function ‘qfq_enqueue’:
net/sched/sch_qfq.c:885:11: warning: ‘err’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-09-27 18:35:47 -04:00
Eric Dumazet 5640f76858 net: use a per task frag allocator
We currently use a per socket order-0 page cache for tcp_sendmsg()
operations.

This page is used to build fragments for skbs.

Its done to increase probability of coalescing small write() into
single segments in skbs still in write queue (not yet sent)

But it wastes a lot of memory for applications handling many mostly
idle sockets, since each socket holds one page in sk->sk_sndmsg_page

Its also quite inefficient to build TSO 64KB packets, because we need
about 16 pages per skb on arches where PAGE_SIZE = 4096, so we hit
page allocator more than wanted.

This patch adds a per task frag allocator and uses bigger pages,
if available. An automatic fallback is done in case of memory pressure.

(up to 32768 bytes per frag, thats order-3 pages on x86)

This increases TCP stream performance by 20% on loopback device,
but also benefits on other network devices, since 8x less frags are
mapped on transmit and unmapped on tx completion. Alexander Duyck
mentioned a probable performance win on systems with IOMMU enabled.

Its possible some SG enabled hardware cant cope with bigger fragments,
but their ndo_start_xmit() should already handle this, splitting a
fragment in sub fragments, since some arches have PAGE_SIZE=65536

Successfully tested on various ethernet devices.
(ixgbe, igb, bnx2x, tg3, mellanox mlx4)

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Ben Hutchings <bhutchings@solarflare.com>
Cc: Vijay Subramanian <subramanian.vijay@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com>
Tested-by: Vijay Subramanian <subramanian.vijay@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-09-24 16:31:37 -04:00
Paolo Valente 7126195697 pkt_sched: fix virtual-start-time update in QFQ
If the old timestamps of a class, say cl, are stale when the class
becomes active, then QFQ may assign to cl a much higher start time
than the maximum value allowed. This may happen when QFQ assigns to
the start time of cl the finish time of a group whose classes are
characterized by a higher value of the ratio
max_class_pkt/weight_of_the_class with respect to that of
cl. Inserting a class with a too high start time into the bucket list
corrupts the data structure and may eventually lead to crashes.
This patch limits the maximum start time assigned to a class.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@unimore.it>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-09-19 16:23:53 -04:00
David S. Miller b48b63a1f6 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Conflicts:
	net/netfilter/nfnetlink_log.c
	net/netfilter/xt_LOG.c

Rather easy conflict resolution, the 'net' tree had bug fixes to make
sure we checked if a socket is a time-wait one or not and elide the
logging code if so.

Whereas on the 'net-next' side we are calculating the UID and GID from
the creds using different interfaces due to the user namespace changes
from Eric Biederman.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-09-15 11:43:53 -04:00
Tejun Heo 8c7f6edbda cgroup: mark subsystems with broken hierarchy support and whine if cgroups are nested for them
Currently, cgroup hierarchy support is a mess.  cpu related subsystems
behave correctly - configuration, accounting and control on a parent
properly cover its children.  blkio and freezer completely ignore
hierarchy and treat all cgroups as if they're directly under the root
cgroup.  Others show yet different behaviors.

These differing interpretations of cgroup hierarchy make using cgroup
confusing and it impossible to co-mount controllers into the same
hierarchy and obtain sane behavior.

Eventually, we want full hierarchy support from all subsystems and
probably a unified hierarchy.  Users using separate hierarchies
expecting completely different behaviors depending on the mounted
subsystem is deterimental to making any progress on this front.

This patch adds cgroup_subsys.broken_hierarchy and sets it to %true
for controllers which are lacking in hierarchy support.  The goal of
this patch is two-fold.

* Move users away from using hierarchy on currently non-hierarchical
  subsystems, so that implementing proper hierarchy support on those
  doesn't surprise them.

* Keep track of which controllers are broken how and nudge the
  subsystems to implement proper hierarchy support.

For now, start with a single warning message.  We can whine louder
later on.

v2: Fixed a typo spotted by Michal. Warning message updated.

v3: Updated memcg part so that it doesn't generate warning in the
    cases where .use_hierarchy=false doesn't make the behavior
    different from root.use_hierarchy=true.  Fixed a typo spotted by
    Glauber.

v4: Check ->broken_hierarchy after cgroup creation is complete so that
    ->create() can affect the result per Michal.  Dropped unnecessary
    memcg root handling per Michal.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Serge E. Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Glauber Costa <glommer@parallels.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Paul Turner <pjt@google.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
Cc: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2012-09-14 12:01:16 -07:00
Daniel Wagner 8a8e04df47 cgroup: Assign subsystem IDs during compile time
WARNING: With this change it is impossible to load external built
controllers anymore.

In case where CONFIG_NETPRIO_CGROUP=m and CONFIG_NET_CLS_CGROUP=m is
set, corresponding subsys_id should also be a constant. Up to now,
net_prio_subsys_id and net_cls_subsys_id would be of the type int and
the value would be assigned during runtime.

By switching the macro definition IS_SUBSYS_ENABLED from IS_BUILTIN
to IS_ENABLED, all *_subsys_id will have constant value. That means we
need to remove all the code which assumes a value can be assigned to
net_prio_subsys_id and net_cls_subsys_id.

A close look is necessary on the RCU part which was introduces by
following patch:

  commit f845172531
  Author:	Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>  Mon May 24 09:12:34 2010
  Committer:	David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>  Mon May 24 09:12:34 2010

  cls_cgroup: Store classid in struct sock

  Tis code was added to init_cgroup_cls()

	  /* We can't use rcu_assign_pointer because this is an int. */
	  smp_wmb();
	  net_cls_subsys_id = net_cls_subsys.subsys_id;

  respectively to exit_cgroup_cls()

	  net_cls_subsys_id = -1;
	  synchronize_rcu();

  and in module version of task_cls_classid()

	  rcu_read_lock();
	  id = rcu_dereference(net_cls_subsys_id);
	  if (id >= 0)
		  classid = container_of(task_subsys_state(p, id),
					 struct cgroup_cls_state, css)->classid;
	  rcu_read_unlock();

Without an explicit explaination why the RCU part is needed. (The
rcu_deference was fixed by exchanging it to rcu_derefence_index_check()
in a later commit, but that is a minor detail.)

So here is my pondering why it was introduced and why it safe to
remove it now. Note that this code was copied over to net_prio the
reasoning holds for that subsystem too.

The idea behind the RCU use for net_cls_subsys_id is to make sure we
get a valid pointer back from task_subsys_state(). task_subsys_state()
is just blindly accessing the subsys array and returning the
pointer. Obviously, passing in -1 as id into task_subsys_state()
returns an invalid value (out of lower bound).

So this code makes sure that only after module is loaded and the
subsystem registered, the id is assigned.

Before unregistering the module all old readers must have left the
critical section. This is done by assigning -1 to the id and issuing a
synchronized_rcu(). Any new readers wont call task_subsys_state()
anymore and therefore it is safe to unregister the subsystem.

The new code relies on the same trick, but it looks at the subsys
pointer return by task_subsys_state() (remember the id is constant
and therefore we allways have a valid index into the subsys
array).

No precautions need to be taken during module loading
module. Eventually, all CPUs will get a valid pointer back from
task_subsys_state() because rebind_subsystem() which is called after
the module init() function will assigned subsys[net_cls_subsys_id] the
newly loaded module subsystem pointer.

When the subsystem is about to be removed, rebind_subsystem() will
called before the module exit() function. In this case,
rebind_subsys() will assign subsys[net_cls_subsys_id] a NULL pointer
and then it calls synchronize_rcu(). All old readers have left by then
the critical section. Any new reader wont access the subsystem
anymore.  At this point we are safe to unregister the subsystem. No
synchronize_rcu() call is needed.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Wagner <daniel.wagner@bmw-carit.de>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Gao feng <gaofeng@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Glauber Costa <glommer@parallels.com>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Cc: John Fastabend <john.r.fastabend@intel.com>
Cc: Kamezawa Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Cc: cgroups@vger.kernel.org
2012-09-14 09:57:43 -07:00
David Ward ba1bf474ea net_sched: gred: actually perform idling in WRED mode
gred_dequeue() and gred_drop() do not seem to get called when the
queue is empty, meaning that we never start idling while in WRED
mode. And since qidlestart is not stored by gred_store_wred_set(),
we would never stop idling while in WRED mode if we ever started.
This messes up the average queue size calculation that influences
packet marking/dropping behavior.

Now, we start WRED mode idling as we are removing the last packet
from the queue. Also we now actually stop WRED mode idling when we
are enqueuing a packet.

Cc: Bruce Osler <brosler@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ward <david.ward@ll.mit.edu>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-09-13 16:10:13 -04:00
David Ward 1fe37b106b net_sched: gred: fix qave reporting via netlink
q->vars.qavg is a Wlog scaled value, but q->backlog is not. In order
to pass q->vars.qavg as the backlog value, we need to un-scale it.
Additionally, the qave value returned via netlink should not be Wlog
scaled, so we need to un-scale the result of red_calc_qavg().

This caused artificially high values for "Average Queue" to be shown
by 'tc -s -d qdisc', but did not affect the actual operation of GRED.

Signed-off-by: David Ward <david.ward@ll.mit.edu>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-09-13 16:10:13 -04:00
David Ward c22e464022 net_sched: gred: eliminate redundant DP prio comparisons
Each pair of DPs only needs to be compared once when searching for
a non-unique prio value.

Signed-off-by: David Ward <david.ward@ll.mit.edu>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-09-13 16:10:13 -04:00
David Ward e29fe837bf net_sched: gred: correct comment about qavg calculation in RIO mode
Signed-off-by: David Ward <david.ward@ll.mit.edu>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-09-13 16:10:13 -04:00
Eric Dumazet bdfc87f7d1 net-sched: sch_cbq: avoid infinite loop
Its possible to setup a bad cbq configuration leading to
an infinite loop in cbq_classify()

DEV_OUT=eth0
ICMP="match ip protocol 1 0xff"
U32="protocol ip u32"
DST="match ip dst"
tc qdisc add dev $DEV_OUT root handle 1: cbq avpkt 1000 \
	bandwidth 100mbit
tc class add dev $DEV_OUT parent 1: classid 1:1 cbq \
	rate 512kbit allot 1500 prio 5 bounded isolated
tc filter add dev $DEV_OUT parent 1: prio 3 $U32 \
	$ICMP $DST 192.168.3.234 flowid 1:

Reported-by: Denys Fedoryschenko <denys@visp.net.lb>
Tested-by: Denys Fedoryschenko <denys@visp.net.lb>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-09-11 22:20:43 -04:00
Eric W. Biederman 15e473046c netlink: Rename pid to portid to avoid confusion
It is a frequent mistake to confuse the netlink port identifier with a
process identifier.  Try to reduce this confusion by renaming fields
that hold port identifiers portid instead of pid.

I have carefully avoided changing the structures exported to
userspace to avoid changing the userspace API.

I have successfully built an allyesconfig kernel with this change.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Acked-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-09-10 15:30:41 -04:00
Eric Dumazet 23d3b8bfb8 net: qdisc busylock needs lockdep annotations
It seems we need to provide ability for stacked devices
to use specific lock_class_key for sch->busylock

We could instead default l2tpeth tx_queue_len to 0 (no qdisc), but
a user might use a qdisc anyway.

(So same fixes are probably needed on non LLTX stacked drivers)

Noticed while stressing L2TPV3 setup :

======================================================
 [ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ]
 3.6.0-rc3+ #788 Not tainted
 -------------------------------------------------------
 netperf/4660 is trying to acquire lock:
  (l2tpsock){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffffa0208db2>] l2tp_xmit_skb+0x172/0xa50 [l2tp_core]

 but task is already holding lock:
  (&(&sch->busylock)->rlock){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffff81596595>] dev_queue_xmit+0xd75/0xe00

 which lock already depends on the new lock.

 the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

 -> #1 (&(&sch->busylock)->rlock){+.-...}:
        [<ffffffff810a5df0>] lock_acquire+0x90/0x200
        [<ffffffff817499fc>] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x4c/0x60
        [<ffffffff81074872>] __wake_up+0x32/0x70
        [<ffffffff8136d39e>] tty_wakeup+0x3e/0x80
        [<ffffffff81378fb3>] pty_write+0x73/0x80
        [<ffffffff8136cb4c>] tty_put_char+0x3c/0x40
        [<ffffffff813722b2>] process_echoes+0x142/0x330
        [<ffffffff813742ab>] n_tty_receive_buf+0x8fb/0x1230
        [<ffffffff813777b2>] flush_to_ldisc+0x142/0x1c0
        [<ffffffff81062818>] process_one_work+0x198/0x760
        [<ffffffff81063236>] worker_thread+0x186/0x4b0
        [<ffffffff810694d3>] kthread+0x93/0xa0
        [<ffffffff81753e24>] kernel_thread_helper+0x4/0x10

 -> #0 (l2tpsock){+.-...}:
        [<ffffffff810a5288>] __lock_acquire+0x1628/0x1b10
        [<ffffffff810a5df0>] lock_acquire+0x90/0x200
        [<ffffffff817498c1>] _raw_spin_lock+0x41/0x50
        [<ffffffffa0208db2>] l2tp_xmit_skb+0x172/0xa50 [l2tp_core]
        [<ffffffffa021a802>] l2tp_eth_dev_xmit+0x32/0x60 [l2tp_eth]
        [<ffffffff815952b2>] dev_hard_start_xmit+0x502/0xa70
        [<ffffffff815b63ce>] sch_direct_xmit+0xfe/0x290
        [<ffffffff81595a05>] dev_queue_xmit+0x1e5/0xe00
        [<ffffffff815d9d60>] ip_finish_output+0x3d0/0x890
        [<ffffffff815db019>] ip_output+0x59/0xf0
        [<ffffffff815da36d>] ip_local_out+0x2d/0xa0
        [<ffffffff815da5a3>] ip_queue_xmit+0x1c3/0x680
        [<ffffffff815f4192>] tcp_transmit_skb+0x402/0xa60
        [<ffffffff815f4a94>] tcp_write_xmit+0x1f4/0xa30
        [<ffffffff815f5300>] tcp_push_one+0x30/0x40
        [<ffffffff815e6672>] tcp_sendmsg+0xe82/0x1040
        [<ffffffff81614495>] inet_sendmsg+0x125/0x230
        [<ffffffff81576cdc>] sock_sendmsg+0xdc/0xf0
        [<ffffffff81579ece>] sys_sendto+0xfe/0x130
        [<ffffffff81752c92>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

        CPU0                    CPU1
        ----                    ----
   lock(&(&sch->busylock)->rlock);
                                lock(l2tpsock);
                                lock(&(&sch->busylock)->rlock);
   lock(l2tpsock);

  *** DEADLOCK ***

 5 locks held by netperf/4660:
  #0:  (sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff815e581c>] tcp_sendmsg+0x2c/0x1040
  #1:  (rcu_read_lock){.+.+..}, at: [<ffffffff815da3e0>] ip_queue_xmit+0x0/0x680
  #2:  (rcu_read_lock_bh){.+....}, at: [<ffffffff815d9ac5>] ip_finish_output+0x135/0x890
  #3:  (rcu_read_lock_bh){.+....}, at: [<ffffffff81595820>] dev_queue_xmit+0x0/0xe00
  #4:  (&(&sch->busylock)->rlock){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffff81596595>] dev_queue_xmit+0xd75/0xe00

 stack backtrace:
 Pid: 4660, comm: netperf Not tainted 3.6.0-rc3+ #788
 Call Trace:
  [<ffffffff8173dbf8>] print_circular_bug+0x1fb/0x20c
  [<ffffffff810a5288>] __lock_acquire+0x1628/0x1b10
  [<ffffffff810a334b>] ? check_usage+0x9b/0x4d0
  [<ffffffff810a3f44>] ? __lock_acquire+0x2e4/0x1b10
  [<ffffffff810a5df0>] lock_acquire+0x90/0x200
  [<ffffffffa0208db2>] ? l2tp_xmit_skb+0x172/0xa50 [l2tp_core]
  [<ffffffff817498c1>] _raw_spin_lock+0x41/0x50
  [<ffffffffa0208db2>] ? l2tp_xmit_skb+0x172/0xa50 [l2tp_core]
  [<ffffffffa0208db2>] l2tp_xmit_skb+0x172/0xa50 [l2tp_core]
  [<ffffffffa021a802>] l2tp_eth_dev_xmit+0x32/0x60 [l2tp_eth]
  [<ffffffff815952b2>] dev_hard_start_xmit+0x502/0xa70
  [<ffffffff81594e0e>] ? dev_hard_start_xmit+0x5e/0xa70
  [<ffffffff81595961>] ? dev_queue_xmit+0x141/0xe00
  [<ffffffff815b63ce>] sch_direct_xmit+0xfe/0x290
  [<ffffffff81595a05>] dev_queue_xmit+0x1e5/0xe00
  [<ffffffff81595820>] ? dev_hard_start_xmit+0xa70/0xa70
  [<ffffffff815d9d60>] ip_finish_output+0x3d0/0x890
  [<ffffffff815d9ac5>] ? ip_finish_output+0x135/0x890
  [<ffffffff815db019>] ip_output+0x59/0xf0
  [<ffffffff815da36d>] ip_local_out+0x2d/0xa0
  [<ffffffff815da5a3>] ip_queue_xmit+0x1c3/0x680
  [<ffffffff815da3e0>] ? ip_local_out+0xa0/0xa0
  [<ffffffff815f4192>] tcp_transmit_skb+0x402/0xa60
  [<ffffffff815fa25e>] ? tcp_md5_do_lookup+0x18e/0x1a0
  [<ffffffff815f4a94>] tcp_write_xmit+0x1f4/0xa30
  [<ffffffff815f5300>] tcp_push_one+0x30/0x40
  [<ffffffff815e6672>] tcp_sendmsg+0xe82/0x1040
  [<ffffffff81614495>] inet_sendmsg+0x125/0x230
  [<ffffffff81614370>] ? inet_create+0x6b0/0x6b0
  [<ffffffff8157e6e2>] ? sock_update_classid+0xc2/0x3b0
  [<ffffffff8157e750>] ? sock_update_classid+0x130/0x3b0
  [<ffffffff81576cdc>] sock_sendmsg+0xdc/0xf0
  [<ffffffff81162579>] ? fget_light+0x3f9/0x4f0
  [<ffffffff81579ece>] sys_sendto+0xfe/0x130
  [<ffffffff810a69ad>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0x10
  [<ffffffff8174a0b0>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x30/0x50
  [<ffffffff810757e3>] ? finish_task_switch+0x83/0xf0
  [<ffffffff810757a6>] ? finish_task_switch+0x46/0xf0
  [<ffffffff81752cb7>] ? sysret_check+0x1b/0x56
  [<ffffffff81752c92>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-09-05 17:49:27 -04:00
Eric Dumazet b379135c40 fq_codel: dont reinit flow state
When fq_codel builds a new flow, it should not reset codel state.

Codel algo needs to get previous values (lastcount, drop_next) to get
proper behavior.

Signed-off-by: Dave Taht <dave.taht@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Dave Taht <dave.taht@bufferbloat.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-09-03 14:36:50 -04:00
David S. Miller e6acb38480 Merge branch 'for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace
This is an initial merge in of Eric Biederman's work to start adding
user namespace support to the networking.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-08-24 18:54:37 -04:00
David S. Miller 1304a7343b Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 2012-08-22 14:21:38 -07:00
Jason Wang 16c0b164bd act_mirred: do not drop packets when fails to mirror it
We drop packet unconditionally when we fail to mirror it. This is not intended
in some cases. Consdier for kvm guest, we may mirror the traffic of the bridge
to a tap device used by a VM. When kernel fails to mirror the packet in
conditions such as when qemu crashes or stop polling the tap, it's hard for the
management software to detect such condition and clean the the mirroring
before. This would lead all packets to the bridge to be dropped and break the
netowrk of other virtual machines.

To solve the issue, the patch does not drop packets when kernel fails to mirror
it, and only drop the redirected packets.

Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-08-16 14:54:44 -07:00
Eric W. Biederman a6c6796c71 userns: Convert cls_flow to work with user namespaces enabled
The flow classifier can use uids and gids of the sockets that
are transmitting packets and do insert those uids and gids
into the packet classification calcuation.  I don't fully
understand the details but it appears that we can depend
on specific uids and gids when making traffic classification
decisions.

To work with user namespaces enabled map from kuids and kgids
into uids and gids in the initial user namespace giving raw
integer values the code can play with and depend on.

To avoid issues of userspace depending on uids and gids in
packet classifiers installed from other user namespaces
and getting confused deny all packet classifiers that
use uids or gids that are not comming from a netlink socket
in the initial user namespace.

Cc: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Cc: Changli Gao <xiaosuo@gmail.com>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2012-08-14 21:55:28 -07:00
Eric W. Biederman af4c6641f5 net sched: Pass the skb into change so it can access NETLINK_CB
cls_flow.c plays with uids and gids.  Unless I misread that
code it is possible for classifiers to depend on the specific uid and
gid values.  Therefore I need to know the user namespace of the
netlink socket that is installing the packet classifiers.  Pass
in the rtnetlink skb so I can access the NETLINK_CB of the passed
packet.  In particular I want access to sk_user_ns(NETLINK_CB(in_skb).ssk).

Pass in not the user namespace but the incomming rtnetlink skb into
the the classifier change routines as that is generally the more useful
parameter.

Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2012-08-14 21:55:28 -07:00
Amerigo Wang ee89bab14e net: move and rename netif_notify_peers()
I believe net/core/dev.c is a better place for netif_notify_peers(),
because other net event notify functions also stay in this file.

And rename it to netdev_notify_peers().

Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Ian Campbell <Ian.Campbell@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <amwang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-08-14 14:28:23 -07:00
Paolo Valente be72f63b4c sched: add missing group change to qfq_change_class
[Resending again, as the text was corrupted by the email client]

To speed up operations, QFQ internally divides classes into
groups. Which group a class belongs to depends on the ratio between
the maximum packet length and the weight of the class. Unfortunately
the function qfq_change_class lacks the steps for changing the group
of a class when the ratio max_pkt_len/weight of the class changes.

For example, when the last of the following three commands is
executed, the group of class 1:1 is not correctly changed:

tc disc add dev XXX root handle 1: qfq
tc class add dev XXX parent 1: qfq classid 1:1 weight 1
tc class change dev XXX parent 1: classid 1:1 qfq weight 4

Not changing the group of a class does not affect the long-term
bandwidth guaranteed to the class, as the latter is independent of the
maximum packet length, and correctly changes (only) if the weight of
the class changes. In contrast, if the group of the class is not
updated, the class is still guaranteed the short-term bandwidth and
packet delay related to its old group, instead of the guarantees that
it should receive according to its new weight and/or maximum packet
length. This may also break service guarantees for other classes.
This patch adds the missing operations.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@unimore.it>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-08-08 16:02:05 -07:00
Hiroaki SHIMODA 47fd92f5a7 net_sched: act: Delete estimator in error path.
Some action modules free struct tcf_common in their error path
while estimator is still active. This results in est_timer()
dereference freed memory.
Add gen_kill_estimator() in ipt, pedit and simple action.

Signed-off-by: Hiroaki SHIMODA <shimoda.hiroaki@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-08-06 13:30:01 -07:00
Hiroaki SHIMODA 696ecdc106 net_sched: gact: Fix potential panic in tcf_gact().
gact_rand array is accessed by gact->tcfg_ptype whose value
is assumed to less than MAX_RAND, but any range checks are
not performed.

So add a check in tcf_gact_init(). And in tcf_gact(), we can
reduce a branch.

Signed-off-by: Hiroaki SHIMODA <shimoda.hiroaki@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-08-03 16:47:24 -07:00
David S. Miller 92101b3b2e ipv4: Prepare for change of rt->rt_iif encoding.
Use inet_iif() consistently, and for TCP record the input interface of
cached RX dst in inet sock.

rt->rt_iif is going to be encoded differently, so that we can
legitimately cache input routes in the FIB info more aggressively.

When the input interface is "use SKB device index" the rt->rt_iif will
be set to zero.

This forces us to move the TCP RX dst cache installation into the ipv4
specific code, and as well it should since doing the route caching for
ipv6 is pointless at the moment since it is not inspected in the ipv6
input paths yet.

Also, remove the unlikely on dst->obsolete, all ipv4 dsts have
obsolete set to a non-zero value to force invocation of the check
callback.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-07-23 16:36:26 -07:00
David S. Miller abaa72d7fd Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Conflicts:
	drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ixgbevf/ixgbevf_main.c
2012-07-19 11:17:30 -07:00
Eric Dumazet 5a308f40bf netem: refine early skb orphaning
netem does an early orphaning of skbs. Doing so breaks TCP Small Queue
or any mechanism relying on socket sk_wmem_alloc feedback.

Ideally, we should perform this orphaning after the rate module and
before the delay module, to mimic what happens on a real link :

skb orphaning is indeed normally done at TX completion, before the
transit on the link.

+-------+   +--------+  +---------------+  +-----------------+
+ Qdisc +---> Device +--> TX completion +--> links / hops    +->
+       +   +  xmit  +  + skb orphaning +  + propagation     +
+-------+   +--------+  +---------------+  +-----------------+
      < rate limiting >                  < delay, drops, reorders >

If netem is used without delay feature (drops, reorders, rate
limiting), then we should avoid early skb orphaning, to keep pressure
on sockets as long as packets are still in qdisc queue.

Ideally, netem should be refactored to implement delay module
as the last stage. Current algorithm merges the two phases
(rate limiting + delay) so its not correct.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Hagen Paul Pfeifer <hagen@jauu.net>
Cc: Mark Gordon <msg@google.com>
Cc: Andreas Terzis <aterzis@google.com>
Cc: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Acked-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-07-16 23:08:33 -07:00
Alan Cox 7ac2908e4b sch_sfb: Fix missing NULL check
Resolves-bug: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=44461

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-07-12 08:33:18 -07:00
Florian Westphal 6d4fa852a0 net: sched: add ipset ematch
Can be used to match packets against netfilter ip sets created via ipset(8).
skb->sk_iif is used as 'incoming interface', skb->dev is 'outgoing interface'.

Since ipset is usually called from netfilter, the ematch
initializes a fake xt_action_param, pulls the ip header into the
linear area and also sets skb->data to the IP header (otherwise
matching Layer 4 set types doesn't work).

Tested-by: Mr Dash Four <mr.dash.four@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-07-12 07:54:46 -07:00
David S. Miller 04c9f416e3 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Conflicts:
	net/batman-adv/bridge_loop_avoidance.c
	net/batman-adv/bridge_loop_avoidance.h
	net/batman-adv/soft-interface.c
	net/mac80211/mlme.c

With merge help from Antonio Quartulli (batman-adv) and
Stephen Rothwell (drivers/net/usb/qmi_wwan.c).

The net/mac80211/mlme.c conflict seemed easy enough, accounting for a
conversion to some new tracing macros.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-07-10 23:56:33 -07:00
Eric Dumazet 960fb66e52 netem: add limitation to reordered packets
Fix two netem bugs :

1) When a frame was dropped by tfifo_enqueue(), drop counter
   was incremented twice.

2) When reordering is triggered, we enqueue a packet without
   checking queue limit. This can OOM pretty fast when this
   is repeated enough, since skbs are orphaned, no socket limit
   can help in this situation.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Mark Gordon <msg@google.com>
Cc: Andreas Terzis <aterzis@google.com>
Cc: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Cc: Hagen Paul Pfeifer <hagen@jauu.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-07-09 00:01:49 -07:00
David S. Miller 8f961faef7 Merge branch 'for-davem' of git://gitorious.org/linux-can/linux-can-next 2012-07-07 16:29:29 -07:00
David S. Miller dbedbe6d56 sch_teql: Convert over to dev_neigh_lookup_skb().
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-07-05 01:09:06 -07:00
Rostislav Lisovy f057bbb6f9 net: em_canid: Ematch rule to match CAN frames according to their identifiers
This ematch makes it possible to classify CAN frames (AF_CAN) according
to their identifiers. This functionality can not be easily achieved with
existing classifiers, such as u32, because CAN identifier is always stored
in native endianness, whereas u32 expects Network byte order.

Signed-off-by: Rostislav Lisovy <lisovy@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2012-07-04 13:07:05 +02:00
David S. Miller 02ef22ca40 pkt_sched: sch_api: Move away from NLMSG_NEW().
And use nlmsg_data() while we're here too, as well as remove
a useless cast.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-06-26 21:54:15 -07:00
David S. Miller 942b81653a pkt_sched: cls_api: Move away from NLMSG_NEW().
And use nlmsg_data() while we're here too, as well as remove
a useless cast.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-06-26 21:54:15 -07:00
David S. Miller 8b00a53c63 pkt_sched: act_api: Move away from NLMSG_PUT().
Move away from NLMSG_NEW() as well.

And use nlmsg_data() while we're here too.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-06-26 21:39:32 -07:00
Al Viro d58367515f sch_atm.c: get rid of poinless extern
sockfd_lookup() is declared in linux/net.h, which is pulled by
linux/skbuff.h (and needed for a lot of other stuff in sch_atm.c
anyway).

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-06-01 10:37:18 -04:00
Linus Torvalds 88d6ae8dc3 Merge branch 'for-3.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup
Pull cgroup updates from Tejun Heo:
 "cgroup file type addition / removal is updated so that file types are
  added and removed instead of individual files so that dynamic file
  type addition / removal can be implemented by cgroup and used by
  controllers.  blkio controller changes which will come through block
  tree are dependent on this.  Other changes include res_counter cleanup
  and disallowing kthread / PF_THREAD_BOUND threads to be attached to
  non-root cgroups.

  There's a reported bug with the file type addition / removal handling
  which can lead to oops on cgroup umount.  The issue is being looked
  into.  It shouldn't cause problems for most setups and isn't a
  security concern."

Fix up trivial conflict in Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt

* 'for-3.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup: (21 commits)
  res_counter: Account max_usage when calling res_counter_charge_nofail()
  res_counter: Merge res_counter_charge and res_counter_charge_nofail
  cgroups: disallow attaching kthreadd or PF_THREAD_BOUND threads
  cgroup: remove cgroup_subsys->populate()
  cgroup: get rid of populate for memcg
  cgroup: pass struct mem_cgroup instead of struct cgroup to socket memcg
  cgroup: make css->refcnt clearing on cgroup removal optional
  cgroup: use negative bias on css->refcnt to block css_tryget()
  cgroup: implement cgroup_rm_cftypes()
  cgroup: introduce struct cfent
  cgroup: relocate __d_cgrp() and __d_cft()
  cgroup: remove cgroup_add_file[s]()
  cgroup: convert memcg controller to the new cftype interface
  memcg: always create memsw files if CONFIG_CGROUP_MEM_RES_CTLR_SWAP
  cgroup: convert all non-memcg controllers to the new cftype interface
  cgroup: relocate cftype and cgroup_subsys definitions in controllers
  cgroup: merge cft_release_agent cftype array into the base files array
  cgroup: implement cgroup_add_cftypes() and friends
  cgroup: build list of all cgroups under a given cgroupfs_root
  cgroup: move cgroup_clear_directory() call out of cgroup_populate_dir()
  ...
2012-05-22 17:40:19 -07:00
Eldad Zack 1de5a71c3e ipv6: correct the ipv6 option name - Pad0 to Pad1
The padding destination or hop-by-hop option is called Pad1 and not Pad0.

See RFC2460 (4.2) or the IANA ipv6-parameters registry:
http://www.iana.org/assignments/ipv6-parameters/ipv6-parameters.xml

Signed-off-by: Eldad Zack <eldad@fogrefinery.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-05-17 15:49:51 -04:00
Eric Dumazet 865ec5523d fq_codel: should use qdisc backlog as threshold
codel_should_drop() logic allows a packet being not dropped if queue
size is under max packet size.

In fq_codel, we have two possible backlogs : The qdisc global one, and
the flow local one.

The meaningful one for codel_should_drop() should be the global backlog,
not the per flow one, so that thin flows can have a non zero drop/mark
probability.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Dave Taht <dave.taht@bufferbloat.net>
Cc: Kathleen Nichols <nichols@pollere.com>
Cc: Van Jacobson <van@pollere.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-05-16 15:30:26 -04:00
Joe Perches e87cc4728f net: Convert net_ratelimit uses to net_<level>_ratelimited
Standardize the net core ratelimited logging functions.

Coalesce formats, align arguments.
Change a printk then vprintk sequence to use printf extension %pV.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-05-15 13:45:03 -04:00
Sasha Levin 669d67bf77 net: codel: fix build errors
Fix the following build error:

net/sched/sch_fq_codel.c: In function 'fq_codel_dump_stats':
net/sched/sch_fq_codel.c:464:3: error: unknown field 'qdisc_stats' specified in initializer
net/sched/sch_fq_codel.c:464:3: warning: missing braces around initializer
net/sched/sch_fq_codel.c:464:3: warning: (near initialization for 'st.<anonymous>')
net/sched/sch_fq_codel.c:465:3: error: unknown field 'qdisc_stats' specified in initializer
net/sched/sch_fq_codel.c:465:3: warning: excess elements in struct initializer
net/sched/sch_fq_codel.c:465:3: warning: (near initialization for 'st')
net/sched/sch_fq_codel.c:466:3: error: unknown field 'qdisc_stats' specified in initializer
net/sched/sch_fq_codel.c:466:3: warning: excess elements in struct initializer
net/sched/sch_fq_codel.c:466:3: warning: (near initialization for 'st')
net/sched/sch_fq_codel.c:467:3: error: unknown field 'qdisc_stats' specified in initializer
net/sched/sch_fq_codel.c:467:3: warning: excess elements in struct initializer
net/sched/sch_fq_codel.c:467:3: warning: (near initialization for 'st')
make[1]: *** [net/sched/sch_fq_codel.o] Error 1

Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <levinsasha928@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-05-14 17:57:58 -04:00
Geert Uytterhoeven ce5b4b9771 net/codel: Add missing #include <linux/prefetch.h>
m68k allmodconfig:

net/sched/sch_codel.c: In function ‘dequeue’:
net/sched/sch_codel.c:70: error: implicit declaration of function ‘prefetch’
make[1]: *** [net/sched/sch_codel.o] Error 1

Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-05-14 17:57:58 -04:00
Eric Dumazet 4b549a2ef4 fq_codel: Fair Queue Codel AQM
Fair Queue Codel packet scheduler

Principles :

- Packets are classified (internal classifier or external) on flows.
- This is a Stochastic model (as we use a hash, several flows might
                              be hashed on same slot)
- Each flow has a CoDel managed queue.
- Flows are linked onto two (Round Robin) lists,
  so that new flows have priority on old ones.

- For a given flow, packets are not reordered (CoDel uses a FIFO)
- head drops only.
- ECN capability is on by default.
- Very low memory footprint (64 bytes per flow)

tc qdisc ... fq_codel [ limit PACKETS ] [ flows number ]
                      [ target TIME ] [ interval TIME ] [ noecn ]
                      [ quantum BYTES ]

defaults : 1024 flows, 10240 packets limit, quantum : device MTU
           target : 5ms (CoDel default)
           interval : 100ms (CoDel default)

Impressive results on load :

class htb 1:1 root leaf 10: prio 0 quantum 1514 rate 200000Kbit ceil 200000Kbit burst 1475b/8 mpu 0b overhead 0b cburst 1475b/8 mpu 0b overhead 0b level 0
 Sent 43304920109 bytes 33063109 pkt (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0)
 rate 201691Kbit 28595pps backlog 0b 312p requeues 0
 lended: 33063109 borrowed: 0 giants: 0
 tokens: -912 ctokens: -912

class fq_codel 10:1735 parent 10:
 (dropped 1292, overlimits 0 requeues 0)
 backlog 15140b 10p requeues 0
  deficit 1514 count 1 lastcount 1 ldelay 7.1ms
class fq_codel 10:4524 parent 10:
 (dropped 1291, overlimits 0 requeues 0)
 backlog 16654b 11p requeues 0
  deficit 1514 count 1 lastcount 1 ldelay 7.1ms
class fq_codel 10:4e74 parent 10:
 (dropped 1290, overlimits 0 requeues 0)
 backlog 6056b 4p requeues 0
  deficit 1514 count 1 lastcount 1 ldelay 6.4ms dropping drop_next 92.0ms
class fq_codel 10:628a parent 10:
 (dropped 1289, overlimits 0 requeues 0)
 backlog 7570b 5p requeues 0
  deficit 1514 count 1 lastcount 1 ldelay 5.4ms dropping drop_next 90.9ms
class fq_codel 10:a4b3 parent 10:
 (dropped 302, overlimits 0 requeues 0)
 backlog 16654b 11p requeues 0
  deficit 1514 count 1 lastcount 1 ldelay 7.1ms
class fq_codel 10:c3c2 parent 10:
 (dropped 1284, overlimits 0 requeues 0)
 backlog 13626b 9p requeues 0
  deficit 1514 count 1 lastcount 1 ldelay 5.9ms
class fq_codel 10:d331 parent 10:
 (dropped 299, overlimits 0 requeues 0)
 backlog 15140b 10p requeues 0
  deficit 1514 count 1 lastcount 1 ldelay 7.0ms
class fq_codel 10:d526 parent 10:
 (dropped 12160, overlimits 0 requeues 0)
 backlog 35870b 211p requeues 0
  deficit 1508 count 12160 lastcount 1 ldelay 15.3ms dropping drop_next 247us
class fq_codel 10:e2c6 parent 10:
 (dropped 1288, overlimits 0 requeues 0)
 backlog 15140b 10p requeues 0
  deficit 1514 count 1 lastcount 1 ldelay 7.1ms
class fq_codel 10:eab5 parent 10:
 (dropped 1285, overlimits 0 requeues 0)
 backlog 16654b 11p requeues 0
  deficit 1514 count 1 lastcount 1 ldelay 5.9ms
class fq_codel 10:f220 parent 10:
 (dropped 1289, overlimits 0 requeues 0)
 backlog 15140b 10p requeues 0
  deficit 1514 count 1 lastcount 1 ldelay 7.1ms

qdisc htb 1: root refcnt 6 r2q 10 default 1 direct_packets_stat 0 ver 3.17
 Sent 43331086547 bytes 33092812 pkt (dropped 0, overlimits 66063544 requeues 71)
 rate 201697Kbit 28602pps backlog 0b 260p requeues 71
qdisc fq_codel 10: parent 1:1 limit 10240p flows 65536 target 5.0ms interval 100.0ms ecn
 Sent 43331086547 bytes 33092812 pkt (dropped 949359, overlimits 0 requeues 0)
 rate 201697Kbit 28602pps backlog 189352b 260p requeues 0
  maxpacket 1514 drop_overlimit 0 new_flow_count 5582 ecn_mark 125593
  new_flows_len 0 old_flows_len 11

PING 172.30.42.18 (172.30.42.18) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 172.30.42.18: icmp_req=1 ttl=64 time=0.227 ms
64 bytes from 172.30.42.18: icmp_req=2 ttl=64 time=0.165 ms
64 bytes from 172.30.42.18: icmp_req=3 ttl=64 time=0.166 ms
64 bytes from 172.30.42.18: icmp_req=4 ttl=64 time=0.151 ms
64 bytes from 172.30.42.18: icmp_req=5 ttl=64 time=0.164 ms
64 bytes from 172.30.42.18: icmp_req=6 ttl=64 time=0.172 ms
64 bytes from 172.30.42.18: icmp_req=7 ttl=64 time=0.175 ms
64 bytes from 172.30.42.18: icmp_req=8 ttl=64 time=0.183 ms
64 bytes from 172.30.42.18: icmp_req=9 ttl=64 time=0.158 ms
64 bytes from 172.30.42.18: icmp_req=10 ttl=64 time=0.200 ms

10 packets transmitted, 10 received, 0% packet loss, time 8999ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.151/0.176/0.227/0.022 ms

Much better than SFQ because of priority given to new flows, and fast
path dirtying less cache lines.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-05-12 15:53:42 -04:00
Eric Dumazet 76e3cc126b codel: Controlled Delay AQM
An implementation of CoDel AQM, from Kathleen Nichols and Van Jacobson.

http://queue.acm.org/detail.cfm?id=2209336

This AQM main input is no longer queue size in bytes or packets, but the
delay packets stay in (FIFO) queue.

As we don't have infinite memory, we still can drop packets in enqueue()
in case of massive load, but mean of CoDel is to drop packets in
dequeue(), using a control law based on two simple parameters :

target : target sojourn time (default 5ms)
interval : width of moving time window (default 100ms)

Based on initial work from Dave Taht.

Refactored to help future codel inclusion as a plugin for other linux
qdisc (FQ_CODEL, ...), like RED.

include/net/codel.h contains codel algorithm as close as possible than
Kathleen reference.

net/sched/sch_codel.c contains the linux qdisc specific glue.

Separate structures permit a memory efficient implementation of fq_codel
(to be sent as a separate work) : Each flow has its own struct
codel_vars.

timestamps are taken at enqueue() time with 1024 ns precision, allowing
a range of 2199 seconds in queue, and 100Gb links support. iproute2 uses
usec as base unit.

Selected packets are dropped, unless ECN is enabled and packets can get
ECN mark instead.

Tested from 2Mb to 10Gb speeds with no particular problems, on ixgbe and
tg3 drivers (BQL enabled).

Usage: tc qdisc ... codel [ limit PACKETS ] [ target TIME ]
                          [ interval TIME ] [ ecn ]

qdisc codel 10: parent 1:1 limit 2000p target 3.0ms interval 60.0ms ecn
 Sent 13347099587 bytes 8815805 pkt (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0)
 rate 202365Kbit 16708pps backlog 113550b 75p requeues 0
  count 116 lastcount 98 ldelay 4.3ms dropping drop_next 816us
  maxpacket 1514 ecn_mark 84399 drop_overlimit 0

CoDel must be seen as a base module, and should be used keeping in mind
there is still a FIFO queue. So a typical setup will probably need a
hierarchy of several qdiscs and packet classifiers to be able to meet
whatever constraints a user might have.

One possible example would be to use fq_codel, which combines Fair
Queueing and CoDel, in replacement of sfq / sfq_red.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Taht <dave.taht@bufferbloat.net>
Cc: Kathleen Nichols <nichols@pollere.com>
Cc: Van Jacobson <van@pollere.net>
Cc: Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com>
Cc: Matt Mathis <mattmathis@google.com>
Cc: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-05-10 23:35:02 -04:00
Eric Dumazet 2dd875ff31 net_sched: update bstats in dequeue()
Class bytes/packets stats can be misleading because they are updated in
enqueue() while packet might be dropped later.

We already fixed all qdiscs but sch_atm.

This patch makes the final cleanup.

class rate estimators can now match qdisc ones.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-05-10 23:33:01 -04:00
David S. Miller 0d6c4a2e46 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Conflicts:
	drivers/net/ethernet/intel/e1000e/param.c
	drivers/net/wireless/iwlwifi/iwl-agn-rx.c
	drivers/net/wireless/iwlwifi/iwl-trans-pcie-rx.c
	drivers/net/wireless/iwlwifi/iwl-trans.h

Resolved the iwlwifi conflict with mainline using 3-way diff posted
by John Linville and Stephen Rothwell.  In 'net' we added a bug
fix to make iwlwifi report a more accurate skb->truesize but this
conflicted with RX path changes that happened meanwhile in net-next.

In e1000e a conflict arose in the validation code for settings of
adapter->itr.  'net-next' had more sophisticated logic so that
logic was used.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-05-07 23:35:40 -04:00
Eric Dumazet 1704575519 net: sched: factorize code (qdisc_drop())
Use qdisc_drop() helper where possible.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-05-04 11:50:05 -04:00
Eric Dumazet 116a0fc31c netem: fix possible skb leak
skb_checksum_help(skb) can return an error, we must free skb in this
case. qdisc_drop(skb, sch) can also be feeded with a NULL skb (if
skb_unshare() failed), so lets use this generic helper.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-05-01 13:40:48 -04:00
Eric Dumazet e4ae004b84 netem: add ECN capability
Add ECN (Explicit Congestion Notification) marking capability to netem

tc qdisc add dev eth0 root netem drop 0.5 ecn

Instead of dropping packets, try to ECN mark them.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Cc: Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com>
Cc: Hagen Paul Pfeifer <hagen@jauu.net>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Acked-by: Hagen Paul Pfeifer <hagen@jauu.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-05-01 09:39:48 -04:00
David S. Miller f24001941c Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Fix merge between commit 3adadc08cc ("net ax25: Reorder ax25_exit to
remove races") and commit 0ca7a4c87d ("net ax25: Simplify and
cleanup the ax25 sysctl handling")

The former moved around the sysctl register/unregister calls, the
later simply removed them.

With help from Stephen Rothwell.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-04-23 23:15:17 -04:00
David Ward 244b65dbfe net_sched: gred: Fix oops in gred_dump() in WRED mode
A parameter set exists for WRED mode, called wred_set, to hold the same
values for qavg and qidlestart across all VQs. The WRED mode values had
been previously held in the VQ for the default DP. After these values
were moved to wred_set, the VQ for the default DP was no longer created
automatically (so that it could be omitted on purpose, to have packets
in the default DP enqueued directly to the device without using RED).

However, gred_dump() was overlooked during that change; in WRED mode it
still reads qavg/qidlestart from the VQ for the default DP, which might
not even exist. As a result, this command sequence will cause an oops:

tc qdisc add dev $DEV handle $HANDLE parent $PARENT gred setup \
    DPs 3 default 2 grio
tc qdisc change dev $DEV handle $HANDLE gred DP 0 prio 8 $RED_OPTIONS
tc qdisc change dev $DEV handle $HANDLE gred DP 1 prio 8 $RED_OPTIONS

This fixes gred_dump() in WRED mode to use the values held in wred_set.

Signed-off-by: David Ward <david.ward@ll.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-04-16 23:51:07 -04:00
David S. Miller 1b34ec43c9 pkt_sched: Stop using NLA_PUT*().
These macros contain a hidden goto, and are thus extremely error
prone and make code hard to audit.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-04-01 18:11:37 -04:00
Tejun Heo 4baf6e3325 cgroup: convert all non-memcg controllers to the new cftype interface
Convert debug, freezer, cpuset, cpu_cgroup, cpuacct, net_prio, blkio,
net_cls and device controllers to use the new cftype based interface.
Termination entry is added to cftype arrays and populate callbacks are
replaced with cgroup_subsys->base_cftypes initializations.

This is functionally identical transformation.  There shouldn't be any
visible behavior change.

memcg is rather special and will be converted separately.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Paul Menage <paul@paulmenage.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
2012-04-01 12:09:55 -07:00
Tejun Heo 676f7c8f84 cgroup: relocate cftype and cgroup_subsys definitions in controllers
blk-cgroup, netprio_cgroup, cls_cgroup and tcp_memcontrol
unnecessarily define cftype array and cgroup_subsys structures at the
top of the file, which is unconventional and necessiates forward
declaration of methods.

This patch relocates those below the definitions of the methods and
removes the forward declarations.  Note that forward declaration of
tcp_files[] is added in tcp_memcontrol.c for tcp_init_cgroup().  This
will be removed soon by another patch.

This patch doesn't introduce any functional change.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
2012-04-01 12:09:55 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 3b59bf0816 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next
Pull networking merge from David Miller:
 "1) Move ixgbe driver over to purely page based buffering on receive.
     From Alexander Duyck.

  2) Add receive packet steering support to e1000e, from Bruce Allan.

  3) Convert TCP MD5 support over to RCU, from Eric Dumazet.

  4) Reduce cpu usage in handling out-of-order TCP packets on modern
     systems, also from Eric Dumazet.

  5) Support the IP{,V6}_UNICAST_IF socket options, making the wine
     folks happy, from Erich Hoover.

  6) Support VLAN trunking from guests in hyperv driver, from Haiyang
     Zhang.

  7) Support byte-queue-limtis in r8169, from Igor Maravic.

  8) Outline code intended for IP_RECVTOS in IP_PKTOPTIONS existed but
     was never properly implemented, Jiri Benc fixed that.

  9) 64-bit statistics support in r8169 and 8139too, from Junchang Wang.

  10) Support kernel side dump filtering by ctmark in netfilter
      ctnetlink, from Pablo Neira Ayuso.

  11) Support byte-queue-limits in gianfar driver, from Paul Gortmaker.

  12) Add new peek socket options to assist with socket migration, from
      Pavel Emelyanov.

  13) Add sch_plug packet scheduler whose queue is controlled by
      userland daemons using explicit freeze and release commands.  From
      Shriram Rajagopalan.

  14) Fix FCOE checksum offload handling on transmit, from Yi Zou."

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1846 commits)
  Fix pppol2tp getsockname()
  Remove printk from rds_sendmsg
  ipv6: fix incorrent ipv6 ipsec packet fragment
  cpsw: Hook up default ndo_change_mtu.
  net: qmi_wwan: fix build error due to cdc-wdm dependecy
  netdev: driver: ethernet: Add TI CPSW driver
  netdev: driver: ethernet: add cpsw address lookup engine support
  phy: add am79c874 PHY support
  mlx4_core: fix race on comm channel
  bonding: send igmp report for its master
  fs_enet: Add MPC5125 FEC support and PHY interface selection
  net: bpf_jit: fix BPF_S_LDX_B_MSH compilation
  net: update the usage of CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY
  fcoe: use CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY instead of CHECKSUM_PARTIAL on tx
  net: do not do gso for CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY in netif_needs_gso
  ixgbe: Fix issues with SR-IOV loopback when flow control is disabled
  net/hyperv: Fix the code handling tx busy
  ixgbe: fix namespace issues when FCoE/DCB is not enabled
  rtlwifi: Remove unused ETH_ADDR_LEN defines
  igbvf: Use ETH_ALEN
  ...

Fix up fairly trivial conflicts in drivers/isdn/gigaset/interface.c and
drivers/net/usb/{Kconfig,qmi_wwan.c} as per David.
2012-03-20 21:04:47 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 0d9cabdcce Merge branch 'for-3.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup
Pull cgroup changes from Tejun Heo:
 "Out of the 8 commits, one fixes a long-standing locking issue around
  tasklist walking and others are cleanups."

* 'for-3.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup:
  cgroup: Walk task list under tasklist_lock in cgroup_enable_task_cg_list
  cgroup: Remove wrong comment on cgroup_enable_task_cg_list()
  cgroup: remove cgroup_subsys argument from callbacks
  cgroup: remove extra calls to find_existing_css_set
  cgroup: replace tasklist_lock with rcu_read_lock
  cgroup: simplify double-check locking in cgroup_attach_proc
  cgroup: move struct cgroup_pidlist out from the header file
  cgroup: remove cgroup_attach_task_current_cg()
2012-03-20 18:11:21 -07:00
David S. Miller 4da0bd7365 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 2012-03-18 23:29:41 -04:00
Eric Dumazet cc34eb672e sch_sfq: revert dont put new flow at the end of flows
This reverts commit d47a0ac7b6 (sch_sfq: dont put new flow at the end of
flows)

As Jesper found out, patch sounded great but has bad side effects.

In stress situation, pushing new flows in front of the queue can prevent
old flows doing any progress. Packets can stay in SFQ queue for
unlimited amount of time.

It's possible to add heuristics to limit this problem, but this would
add complexity outside of SFQ scope.

A more sensible answer to Dave Taht concerns (who reported the issued I
tried to solve in original commit) is probably to use a qdisc hierarchy
so that high prio packets dont enter a potentially crowded SFQ qdisc.

Reported-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <jdb@comx.dk>
Cc: Dave Taht <dave.taht@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-03-16 01:55:25 -07:00
David S. Miller ff4783ce78 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Conflicts:
	drivers/net/ethernet/sfc/rx.c

Overlapping changes in drivers/net/ethernet/sfc/rx.c, one to change
the rx_buf->is_page boolean into a set of u16 flags, and another to
adjust how ->ip_summed is initialized.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-02-26 21:55:51 -05:00
Eric Dumazet cd961c2ca9 netem: fix dequeue
commit 50612537e9 (netem: fix classful handling) added two errors in
netem_dequeue()

1) After checking skb at the head of tfifo queue for time constraints,
   it dequeues tail skb, thus adding unwanted reordering.

2) qdisc stats are updated twice per packet
   (one when packet dequeued from tfifo, once when delivered)

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-02-19 18:57:50 -05:00
Eric Dumazet 2132cf6437 net_sched: sch_plug: plug_qdisc_ops is static
net/sched/sch_plug.c:211:18: warning: symbol 'plug_qdisc_ops' was not
declared. Should it be static?

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-02-13 16:04:40 -05:00
David S. Miller 16bda13d90 net: Make qdisc_skb_cb upper size bound explicit.
Just like skb->cb[], so that qdisc_skb_cb can be encapsulated inside
of other data structures.

This is intended to be used by IPoIB so that it can remember
addressing information stored at hard_header_ops->create() time that
it can fetch when the packet gets to the transmit routine.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-02-09 13:50:34 -05:00
Shriram Rajagopalan c3059be16c net/sched: sch_plug - Queue traffic until an explicit release command
The qdisc supports two operations - plug and unplug. When the
qdisc receives a plug command via netlink request, packets arriving
henceforth are buffered until a corresponding unplug command is received.
Depending on the type of unplug command, the queue can be unplugged
indefinitely or selectively.

This qdisc can be used to implement output buffering, an essential
functionality required for consistent recovery in checkpoint based
fault-tolerance systems. Output buffering enables speculative execution
by allowing generated network traffic to be rolled back. It is used to
provide network protection for Xen Guests in the Remus high availability
project, available as part of Xen.

This module is generic enough to be used by any other system that wishes
to add speculative execution and output buffering to its applications.

This module was originally available in the linux 2.6.32 PV-OPS tree,
used as dom0 for Xen.

For more information, please refer to http://nss.cs.ubc.ca/remus/
and http://wiki.xensource.com/xenwiki/Remus

Changes in V3:
  * Removed debug output (printk) on queue overflow
  * Added TCQ_PLUG_RELEASE_INDEFINITE - that allows the user to
    use this qdisc, for simple plug/unplug operations.
  * Use of packet counts instead of pointers to keep track of
    the buffers in the queue.

Signed-off-by: Shriram Rajagopalan <rshriram@cs.ubc.ca>
Signed-off-by: Brendan Cully <brendan@cs.ubc.ca>
[author of the code in the linux 2.6.32 pvops tree]
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-02-07 12:54:56 -05:00
David S. Miller a0417fa3a1 net: Make qdisc_skb_cb upper size bound explicit.
Just like skb->cb[], so that qdisc_skb_cb can be encapsulated inside
of other data structures.

This is intended to be used by IPoIB so that it can remember
addressing information stored at hard_header_ops->create() time that
it can fetch when the packet gets to the transmit routine.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-02-06 15:14:37 -05:00
Li Zefan 761b3ef50e cgroup: remove cgroup_subsys argument from callbacks
The argument is not used at all, and it's not necessary, because
a specific callback handler of course knows which subsys it
belongs to.

Now only ->pupulate() takes this argument, because the handlers of
this callback always call cgroup_add_file()/cgroup_add_files().

So we reduce a few lines of code, though the shrinking of object size
is minimal.

 16 files changed, 113 insertions(+), 162 deletions(-)

   text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
5486240  656987 7039960 13183187         c928d3 vmlinux.o.orig
5486170  656987 7039960 13183117         c9288d vmlinux.o

Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2012-02-02 09:20:22 -08:00
Vijay Subramanian a42b4799c6 netem: Fix off-by-one bug in reordering
With netem reordering, a gap of N is supposed to reorder every Nth packet with
given reorder probability.  However, the code currently skips N packets and
reorders every (N+1)th packet.

Signed-off-by: Vijay Subramanian <subramanian.vijay@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-01-22 15:08:44 -05:00
Eric Dumazet ddecf0f4db net_sched: sfq: add optional RED on top of SFQ
Adds an optional Random Early Detection on each SFQ flow queue.

Traditional SFQ limits count of packets, while RED permits to also
control number of bytes per flow, and adds ECN capability as well.

1) We dont handle the idle time management in this RED implementation,
since each 'new flow' begins with a null qavg. We really want to address
backlogged flows.

2) if headdrop is selected, we try to ecn mark first packet instead of
currently enqueued packet. This gives faster feedback for tcp flows
compared to traditional RED [ marking the last packet in queue ]

Example of use :

tc qdisc add dev $DEV parent 1:1 handle 10: est 1sec 4sec sfq \
	limit 3000 headdrop flows 512 divisor 16384 \
	redflowlimit 100000 min 8000 max 60000 probability 0.20 ecn

qdisc sfq 10: parent 1:1 limit 3000p quantum 1514b depth 127 headdrop
flows 512/16384 divisor 16384
 ewma 6 min 8000b max 60000b probability 0.2 ecn
 prob_mark 0 prob_mark_head 4876 prob_drop 6131
 forced_mark 0 forced_mark_head 0 forced_drop 0
 Sent 1175211782 bytes 777537 pkt (dropped 6131, overlimits 11007
requeues 0)
 rate 99483Kbit 8219pps backlog 689392b 456p requeues 0

In this test, with 64 netperf TCP_STREAM sessions, 50% using ECN enabled
flows, we can see number of packets CE marked is smaller than number of
drops (for non ECN flows)

If same test is run, without RED, we can check backlog is much bigger.

qdisc sfq 10: parent 1:1 limit 3000p quantum 1514b depth 127 headdrop
flows 512/16384 divisor 16384
 Sent 1148683617 bytes 795006 pkt (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0)
 rate 98429Kbit 8521pps backlog 1221290b 841p requeues 0

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
CC: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
CC: Dave Taht <dave.taht@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Dave Taht <dave.taht@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-01-12 20:05:28 -08:00
Eric Dumazet eeca6688d6 net_sched: red: split red_parms into parms and vars
This patch splits the red_parms structure into two components.

One holding the RED 'constant' parameters, and one containing the
variables.

This permits a size reduction of GRED qdisc, and is a preliminary step
to add an optional RED unit to SFQ.

SFQRED will have a single red_parms structure shared by all flows, and a
private red_vars per flow.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
CC: Dave Taht <dave.taht@gmail.com>
CC: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-01-05 14:01:21 -05:00
Eric Dumazet 18cb809850 net_sched: sfq: extend limits
SFQ as implemented in Linux is very limited, with at most 127 flows
and limit of 127 packets. [ So if 127 flows are active, we have one
packet per flow ]

This patch brings to SFQ following features to cope with modern needs.

- Ability to specify a smaller per flow limit of inflight packets.
    (default value being at 127 packets)

- Ability to have up to 65408 active flows (instead of 127)

- Ability to have head drops instead of tail drops
  (to drop old packets from a flow)

Example of use : No more than 20 packets per flow, max 8000 flows, max
20000 packets in SFQ qdisc, hash table of 65536 slots.

tc qdisc add ... sfq \
        flows 8000 \
        depth 20 \
        headdrop \
        limit 20000 \
	divisor 65536

Ram usage :

2 bytes per hash table entry (instead of previous 1 byte/entry)
32 bytes per flow on 64bit arches, instead of 384 for QFQ, so much
better cache hit ratio.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
CC: Dave Taht <dave.taht@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-01-05 14:01:21 -05:00
Hagen Paul Pfeifer eb10192447 net_sched: Bug in netem reordering
Not now, but it looks you are correct. q->qdisc is NULL until another
additional qdisc is attached (beside tfifo). See 50612537e9.
The following patch should work.

From: Hagen Paul Pfeifer <hagen@jauu.net>

netem: catch NULL pointer by updating the real qdisc statistic

Reported-by: Vijay Subramanian <subramanian.vijay@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hagen Paul Pfeifer <hagen@jauu.net>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-01-05 13:27:39 -05:00