Commit Graph

28 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Eric Biggers b1f6b4bf41 crypto: skcipher - set CRYPTO_TFM_NEED_KEY if ->setkey() fails
Some algorithms have a ->setkey() method that is not atomic, in the
sense that setting a key can fail after changes were already made to the
tfm context.  In this case, if a key was already set the tfm can end up
in a state that corresponds to neither the old key nor the new key.

For example, in lrw.c, if gf128mul_init_64k_bbe() fails due to lack of
memory, then priv::table will be left NULL.  After that, encryption with
that tfm will cause a NULL pointer dereference.

It's not feasible to make all ->setkey() methods atomic, especially ones
that have to key multiple sub-tfms.  Therefore, make the crypto API set
CRYPTO_TFM_NEED_KEY if ->setkey() fails and the algorithm requires a
key, to prevent the tfm from being used until a new key is set.

[Cc stable mainly because when introducing the NEED_KEY flag I changed
 AF_ALG to rely on it; and unlike in-kernel crypto API users, AF_ALG
 previously didn't have this problem.  So these "incompletely keyed"
 states became theoretically accessible via AF_ALG -- though, the
 opportunities for causing real mischief seem pretty limited.]

Fixes: f8d33fac84 ("crypto: skcipher - prevent using skciphers without setting key")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.16+
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2019-01-18 18:40:24 +08:00
Eric Biggers 0872da16dd crypto: skcipher - add helper for simple block cipher modes
The majority of skcipher templates (including both the existing ones and
the ones remaining to be converted from the "blkcipher" API) just wrap a
single block cipher algorithm.  This includes cbc, cfb, ctr, ecb, kw,
ofb, and pcbc.  Add a helper function skcipher_alloc_instance_simple()
that handles allocating an skcipher instance for this common case.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Stephan Mueller <smueller@chronox.de>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2019-01-11 14:16:57 +08:00
Eric Biggers c79b411eaa crypto: skcipher - remove remnants of internal IV generators
Remove dead code related to internal IV generators, which are no longer
used since they've been replaced with the "seqiv" and "echainiv"
templates.  The removed code includes:

- The "givcipher" (GIVCIPHER) algorithm type.  No algorithms are
  registered with this type anymore, so it's unneeded.

- The "const char *geniv" member of aead_alg, ablkcipher_alg, and
  blkcipher_alg.  A few algorithms still set this, but it isn't used
  anymore except to show via /proc/crypto and CRYPTO_MSG_GETALG.
  Just hardcode "<default>" or "<none>" in those cases.

- The 'skcipher_givcrypt_request' structure, which is never used.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2018-12-23 11:52:45 +08:00
Eric Biggers bb648291fc crypto: skcipher - add might_sleep() to skcipher_walk_virt()
skcipher_walk_virt() can still sleep even with atomic=true, since that
only affects the later calls to skcipher_walk_done().  But,
skcipher_walk_virt() only has to allocate memory for some input data
layouts, so incorrectly calling it with preemption disabled can go
undetected.  Use might_sleep() so that it's detected reliably.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2018-12-23 11:52:44 +08:00
Eric Biggers 37db69e0b4 crypto: user - clean up report structure copying
There have been a pretty ridiculous number of issues with initializing
the report structures that are copied to userspace by NETLINK_CRYPTO.
Commit 4473710df1 ("crypto: user - Prepare for CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME
expansion") replaced some strncpy()s with strlcpy()s, thereby
introducing information leaks.  Later two other people tried to replace
other strncpy()s with strlcpy() too, which would have introduced even
more information leaks:

    - https://lore.kernel.org/patchwork/patch/954991/
    - https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/10434351/

Commit cac5818c25 ("crypto: user - Implement a generic crypto
statistics") also uses the buggy strlcpy() approach and therefore leaks
uninitialized memory to userspace.  A fix was proposed, but it was
originally incomplete.

Seeing as how apparently no one can get this right with the current
approach, change all the reporting functions to:

- Start by memsetting the report structure to 0.  This guarantees it's
  always initialized, regardless of what happens later.
- Initialize all strings using strscpy().  This is safe after the
  memset, ensures null termination of long strings, avoids unnecessary
  work, and avoids the -Wstringop-truncation warnings from gcc.
- Use sizeof(var) instead of sizeof(type).  This is more robust against
  copy+paste errors.

For simplicity, also reuse the -EMSGSIZE return value from nla_put().

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2018-11-09 17:41:39 +08:00
Kees Cook b350bee5ea crypto: skcipher - Introduce crypto_sync_skcipher
In preparation for removal of VLAs due to skcipher requests on the stack
via SKCIPHER_REQUEST_ON_STACK() usage, this introduces the infrastructure
for the "sync skcipher" tfm, which is for handling the on-stack cases of
skcipher, which are always non-ASYNC and have a known limited request
size.

The crypto API additions:

	struct crypto_sync_skcipher (wrapper for struct crypto_skcipher)
	crypto_alloc_sync_skcipher()
	crypto_free_sync_skcipher()
	crypto_sync_skcipher_setkey()
	crypto_sync_skcipher_get_flags()
	crypto_sync_skcipher_set_flags()
	crypto_sync_skcipher_clear_flags()
	crypto_sync_skcipher_blocksize()
	crypto_sync_skcipher_ivsize()
	crypto_sync_skcipher_reqtfm()
	skcipher_request_set_sync_tfm()
	SYNC_SKCIPHER_REQUEST_ON_STACK() (with tfm type check)

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2018-09-28 12:46:06 +08:00
Eric Biggers 8088d3dd4d crypto: skcipher - fix crash flushing dcache in error path
scatterwalk_done() is only meant to be called after a nonzero number of
bytes have been processed, since scatterwalk_pagedone() will flush the
dcache of the *previous* page.  But in the error case of
skcipher_walk_done(), e.g. if the input wasn't an integer number of
blocks, scatterwalk_done() was actually called after advancing 0 bytes.
This caused a crash ("BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request")
during '!PageSlab(page)' on architectures like arm and arm64 that define
ARCH_IMPLEMENTS_FLUSH_DCACHE_PAGE, provided that the input was
page-aligned as in that case walk->offset == 0.

Fix it by reorganizing skcipher_walk_done() to skip the
scatterwalk_advance() and scatterwalk_done() if an error has occurred.

This bug was found by syzkaller fuzzing.

Reproducer, assuming ARCH_IMPLEMENTS_FLUSH_DCACHE_PAGE:

	#include <linux/if_alg.h>
	#include <sys/socket.h>
	#include <unistd.h>

	int main()
	{
		struct sockaddr_alg addr = {
			.salg_type = "skcipher",
			.salg_name = "cbc(aes-generic)",
		};
		char buffer[4096] __attribute__((aligned(4096))) = { 0 };
		int fd;

		fd = socket(AF_ALG, SOCK_SEQPACKET, 0);
		bind(fd, (void *)&addr, sizeof(addr));
		setsockopt(fd, SOL_ALG, ALG_SET_KEY, buffer, 16);
		fd = accept(fd, NULL, NULL);
		write(fd, buffer, 15);
		read(fd, buffer, 15);
	}

Reported-by: Liu Chao <liuchao741@huawei.com>
Fixes: b286d8b1a6 ("crypto: skcipher - Add skcipher walk interface")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.10+
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2018-08-03 18:06:04 +08:00
Eric Biggers 2a57c0be22 crypto: skcipher - remove unnecessary setting of walk->nbytes
Setting 'walk->nbytes = walk->total' in skcipher_walk_first() doesn't
make sense because actually walk->nbytes needs to be set to the length
of the first step in the walk, which may be less than walk->total.  This
is done by skcipher_walk_next() which is called immediately afterwards.
Also walk->nbytes was already set to 0 in skcipher_walk_skcipher(),
which is a better default value in case it's forgotten to be set later.

Therefore, remove the unnecessary assignment to walk->nbytes.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2018-08-03 18:06:04 +08:00
Eric Biggers 0567fc9e90 crypto: skcipher - fix aligning block size in skcipher_copy_iv()
The ALIGN() macro needs to be passed the alignment, not the alignmask
(which is the alignment minus 1).

Fixes: b286d8b1a6 ("crypto: skcipher - Add skcipher walk interface")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.10+
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2018-08-03 18:06:03 +08:00
Denis Efremov e4e4730698 crypto: skcipher - remove the exporting of skcipher_walk_next
The function skcipher_walk_next declared as static and marked as
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL. It's a bit confusing for internal function to be
exported. The area of visibility for such function is its .c file
and all other modules. Other *.c files of the same module can't use it,
despite all other modules can. Relying on the fact that this is the
internal function and it's not a crucial part of the API, the patch
just removes the EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL marking of skcipher_walk_next.

Found by Linux Driver Verification project (linuxtesting.org).

Signed-off-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2018-07-01 21:00:47 +08:00
Eric Biggers f8d33fac84 crypto: skcipher - prevent using skciphers without setting key
Similar to what was done for the hash API, update the skcipher API to
track whether each transform has been keyed, and reject
encryption/decryption if a key is needed but one hasn't been set.

This isn't as important as the equivalent fix for the hash API because
symmetric ciphers almost always require a key (the "null cipher" is the
only exception), so are unlikely to be used without one.  Still,
tracking the key will prevent accidental unkeyed use.  algif_skcipher
also had to track the key anyway, so the new flag replaces that and
simplifies the algif_skcipher implementation.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2018-01-12 23:03:39 +11:00
Eric Biggers 2b4f27c36b crypto: skcipher - set walk.iv for zero-length inputs
All the ChaCha20 algorithms as well as the ARM bit-sliced AES-XTS
algorithms call skcipher_walk_virt(), then access the IV (walk.iv)
before checking whether any bytes need to be processed (walk.nbytes).

But if the input is empty, then skcipher_walk_virt() doesn't set the IV,
and the algorithms crash trying to use the uninitialized IV pointer.

Fix it by setting the IV earlier in skcipher_walk_virt().  Also fix it
for the AEAD walk functions.

This isn't a perfect solution because we can't actually align the IV to
->cra_alignmask unless there are bytes to process, for one because the
temporary buffer for the aligned IV is freed by skcipher_walk_done(),
which is only called when there are bytes to process.  Thus, algorithms
that require aligned IVs will still need to avoid accessing the IV when
walk.nbytes == 0.  Still, many algorithms/architectures are fine with
IVs having any alignment, and even for those that aren't, a misaligned
pointer bug is much less severe than an uninitialized pointer bug.

This change also matches the behavior of the older blkcipher_walk API.

Fixes: 0cabf2af6f ("crypto: skcipher - Fix crash on zero-length input")
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.14+
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2017-12-11 22:29:53 +11:00
Linus Torvalds 43570f0383 Merge branch 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6
Pull crypto fixes from Herbert Xu:

 - avoid potential bogus alignment for some AEAD operations

 - fix crash in algif_aead

 - avoid sleeping in softirq context with async af_alg

* 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6:
  crypto: skcipher - Fix skcipher_walk_aead_common
  crypto: af_alg - remove locking in async callback
  crypto: algif_aead - skip SGL entries with NULL page
2017-11-28 16:22:10 -08:00
Ondrej Mosnáček c14ca83865 crypto: skcipher - Fix skcipher_walk_aead_common
The skcipher_walk_aead_common function calls scatterwalk_copychunks on
the input and output walks to skip the associated data. If the AD end
at an SG list entry boundary, then after these calls the walks will
still be pointing to the end of the skipped region.

These offsets are later checked for alignment in skcipher_walk_next,
so the skcipher_walk may detect the alignment incorrectly.

This patch fixes it by calling scatterwalk_done after the copychunks
calls to ensure that the offsets refer to the right SG list entry.

Fixes: b286d8b1a6 ("crypto: skcipher - Add skcipher walk interface")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnacek@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2017-11-25 08:08:52 +08:00
Herbert Xu 0cabf2af6f crypto: skcipher - Fix crash on zero-length input
The skcipher walk interface doesn't handle zero-length input
properly as the old blkcipher walk interface did.  This is due
to the fact that the length check is done too late.

This patch moves the length check forward so that it does the
right thing.

Fixes: b286d8b1a6 ("crypto: skcipher - Add skcipher walk...")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-by: Stephan Müller <smueller@chronox.de>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2017-10-07 12:04:32 +08:00
Herbert Xu 9933e113c2 crypto: skcipher - Add missing API setkey checks
The API setkey checks for key sizes and alignment went AWOL during the
skcipher conversion.  This patch restores them.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 4e6c3df4d7 ("crypto: skcipher - Add low-level skcipher...")
Reported-by: Baozeng <sploving1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2017-05-18 13:04:05 +08:00
Gideon Israel Dsouza d8c34b949d crypto: Replaced gcc specific attributes with macros from compiler.h
Continuing from this commit: 52f5684c8e
("kernel: use macros from compiler.h instead of __attribute__((...))")

I submitted 4 total patches. They are part of task I've taken up to
increase compiler portability in the kernel. I've cleaned up the
subsystems under /kernel /mm /block and /security, this patch targets
/crypto.

There is <linux/compiler.h> which provides macros for various gcc specific
constructs. Eg: __weak for __attribute__((weak)). I've cleaned all
instances of gcc specific attributes with the right macros for the crypto
subsystem.

I had to make one additional change into compiler-gcc.h for the case when
one wants to use this: __attribute__((aligned) and not specify an alignment
factor. From the gcc docs, this will result in the largest alignment for
that data type on the target machine so I've named the macro
__aligned_largest. Please advise if another name is more appropriate.

Signed-off-by: Gideon Israel Dsouza <gidisrael@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2017-01-13 00:24:39 +08:00
Ard Biesheuvel c821f6ab2e crypto: skcipher - introduce walksize attribute for SIMD algos
In some cases, SIMD algorithms can only perform optimally when
allowed to operate on multiple input blocks in parallel. This is
especially true for bit slicing algorithms, which typically take
the same amount of time processing a single block or 8 blocks in
parallel. However, other SIMD algorithms may benefit as well from
bigger strides.

So add a walksize attribute to the skcipher algorithm definition, and
wire it up to the skcipher walk API. To avoid confusion between the
skcipher and AEAD attributes, rename the skcipher_walk chunksize
attribute to 'stride', and set it from the walksize (in the skcipher
case) or from the chunksize (in the AEAD case).

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2016-12-30 19:52:47 +08:00
Ard Biesheuvel 18e615ad87 crypto: skcipher - fix crash in virtual walk
The new skcipher walk API may crash in the following way. (Interestingly,
the tcrypt boot time tests seem unaffected, while an explicit test using
the module triggers it)

  Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000
  ...
  [<ffff000008431d84>] __memcpy+0x84/0x180
  [<ffff0000083ec0d0>] skcipher_walk_done+0x328/0x340
  [<ffff0000080c5c04>] ctr_encrypt+0x84/0x100
  [<ffff000008406d60>] simd_skcipher_encrypt+0x88/0x98
  [<ffff0000083fa05c>] crypto_rfc3686_crypt+0x8c/0x98
  [<ffff0000009b0900>] test_skcipher_speed+0x518/0x820 [tcrypt]
  [<ffff0000009b31c0>] do_test+0x1408/0x3b70 [tcrypt]
  [<ffff0000009bd050>] tcrypt_mod_init+0x50/0x1000 [tcrypt]
  [<ffff0000080838f4>] do_one_initcall+0x44/0x138
  [<ffff0000081aee60>] do_init_module+0x68/0x1e0
  [<ffff0000081524d0>] load_module+0x1fd0/0x2458
  [<ffff000008152c38>] SyS_finit_module+0xe0/0xf0
  [<ffff0000080836f0>] el0_svc_naked+0x24/0x28

This is due to the fact that skcipher_done_slow() may be entered with
walk->buffer unset. Since skcipher_walk_done() already deals with the
case where walk->buffer == walk->page, it appears to be the intention
that walk->buffer point to walk->page after skcipher_next_slow(), so
ensure that is the case.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2016-12-14 18:33:14 +08:00
Herbert Xu 34bc085c83 crypto: skcipher - Add separate walker for AEAD decryption
The AEAD decrypt interface includes the authentication tag in
req->cryptlen.  Therefore we need to exlucde that when doing
a walk over it.

This patch adds separate walker functions for AEAD encryption
and decryption.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
2016-12-01 21:06:17 +08:00
Ard Biesheuvel 3cbf61fb9f crypto: skcipher - fix crash in skcipher_walk_aead()
The new skcipher_walk_aead() may crash in the following way due to
the walk flag SKCIPHER_WALK_PHYS not being cleared at the start of the
walk:

Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000001
[..]
Internal error: Oops: 96000044 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[..]
PC is at skcipher_walk_next+0x208/0x450
LR is at skcipher_walk_next+0x1e4/0x450
pc : [<ffff2b93b7104e20>] lr : [<ffff2b93b7104dfc>] pstate: 40000045
sp : ffffb925fa517940
[...]
[<ffff2b93b7104e20>] skcipher_walk_next+0x208/0x450
[<ffff2b93b710535c>] skcipher_walk_first+0x54/0x148
[<ffff2b93b7105664>] skcipher_walk_aead+0xd4/0x108
[<ffff2b93b6e77928>] ccm_encrypt+0x68/0x158

So clear the flag at the appropriate time.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2016-11-30 20:01:43 +08:00
Herbert Xu b286d8b1a6 crypto: skcipher - Add skcipher walk interface
This patch adds the skcipher walk interface which replaces both
blkcipher walk and ablkcipher walk.  Just like blkcipher walk it
can also be used for AEAD algorithms.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2016-11-28 21:23:17 +08:00
Herbert Xu 3a01d0ee2b crypto: skcipher - Remove top-level givcipher interface
This patch removes the old crypto_grab_skcipher helper and replaces
it with crypto_grab_skcipher2.

As this is the final entry point into givcipher this patch also
removes all traces of the top-level givcipher interface, including
all implicit IV generators such as chainiv.

The bottom-level givcipher interface remains until the drivers
using it are converted.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2016-07-18 17:35:46 +08:00
Herbert Xu 4e6c3df4d7 crypto: skcipher - Add low-level skcipher interface
This patch allows skcipher algorithms and instances to be created
and registered with the crypto API.  They are accessible through
the top-level skcipher interface, along with ablkcipher/blkcipher
algorithms and instances.

This patch also introduces a new parameter called chunk size
which is meant for ciphers such as CTR and CTS which ostensibly
can handle arbitrary lengths, but still behave like block ciphers
in that you can only process a partial block at the very end.

For these ciphers the block size will continue to be set to 1
as it is now while the chunk size will be set to the underlying
block size.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2016-07-18 17:35:36 +08:00
Herbert Xu 973fb3fb50 crypto: skcipher - Add default key size helper
While converting ecryptfs over to skcipher I found that it needs
to pick a default key size if one isn't given.  Rather than having
it poke into the guts of the algorithm to get max_keysize, let's
provide a helper that is meant to give a sane default (just in
case we ever get an algorithm that has no maximum key size).

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2016-01-25 22:42:11 +08:00
Herbert Xu a1383cd86a crypto: skcipher - Add crypto_skcipher_has_setkey
This patch adds a way for skcipher users to determine whether a key
is required by a transform.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2016-01-18 18:16:12 +08:00
Geliang Tang ecdd6bed29 crypto: skcipher - blkcipher and ablkcipher should it be static
Fixes the following sparse warnings:

 crypto/skcipher.c:94:5:
 warning: symbol 'crypto_init_skcipher_ops_blkcipher'
 was not declared. Should it be static?

 crypto/skcipher.c:185:5:
 warning: symbol 'crypto_init_skcipher_ops_ablkcipher'
 was not declared. Should it be static?

Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <geliangtang@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2015-10-01 21:56:57 +08:00
Herbert Xu 7a7ffe65c8 crypto: skcipher - Add top-level skcipher interface
This patch introduces the crypto skcipher interface which aims
to replace both blkcipher and ablkcipher.

It's very similar to the existing ablkcipher interface.  The
main difference is the removal of the givcrypt interface.  In
order to make the transition easier for blkcipher users, there
is a helper SKCIPHER_REQUEST_ON_STACK which can be used to place
a request on the stack for synchronous transforms.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2015-08-21 22:21:19 +08:00