Commit Graph

27 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Akshay Adiga 0bc10b93f2 cpufreq: powernv: del_timer_sync when global and local pstate are equal
When global and local pstate are equal in a powernv_target_index() call,
we don't queue a timer. But we may have timer already queued for future.
This could cause the timer to fire one additional time for no use.

Signed-off-by: Akshay Adiga <akshay.adiga@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-05-11 02:28:00 +02:00
Akshay Adiga 1fd3ff2874 cpufreq: powernv: Move smp_call_function_any() out of irq safe block
Fix a WARN_ON caused by smp_call_function_any() when irq is disabled,
because of changes made in the patch ('cpufreq: powernv: Ramp-down
 global pstate slower than local-pstate')
https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/612058/

 WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 4 at kernel/smp.c:291
smp_call_function_single+0x170/0x180

 Call Trace:
 [c0000007f648f9f0] [c0000007f648fa90] 0xc0000007f648fa90 (unreliable)
 [c0000007f648fa30] [c0000000001430e0] smp_call_function_any+0x170/0x1c0
 [c0000007f648fa90] [c0000000007b4b00]
powernv_cpufreq_target_index+0xe0/0x250
 [c0000007f648fb00] [c0000000007ac9dc]
__cpufreq_driver_target+0x20c/0x3d0
 [c0000007f648fbc0] [c0000000007b1b4c] od_dbs_timer+0xcc/0x260
 [c0000007f648fc10] [c0000000007b3024] dbs_work_handler+0x54/0xa0
 [c0000007f648fc50] [c0000000000c49a8] process_one_work+0x1d8/0x590
 [c0000007f648fce0] [c0000000000c4e08] worker_thread+0xa8/0x660
 [c0000007f648fd80] [c0000000000cca88] kthread+0x108/0x130
 [c0000007f648fe30] [c0000000000095e8] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x74

- Calling smp_call_function_any() with interrupt disabled (through
 spin_lock_irqsave) could cause a deadlock, as smp_call_function_any()
 relies on the IPI to complete. This is detected in the
 smp_call_function_any() call and hence the WARN_ON.

- As the spinlock (gpstates->lock) is only used to synchronize access of
 global_pstate_info  between timer irq handler and target_index calls. And
 the timer irq handler just try_locks() hence it would not cause a
 deadlock. Hence could do without making spinlocks irq safe.

- As the smp_call_function_any() is a blocking call and does not access
 global_pstates_info, it could reduce the critcal section by moving
 smp_call_function_any() after giving up the lock.

Reported-by: Abdul Haleem <abdhalee@linux.vnet.linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Akshay Adiga <akshay.adiga@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-05-11 02:28:00 +02:00
Akshay Adiga eaa2c3aeef cpufreq: powernv: Ramp-down global pstate slower than local-pstate
The frequency transition latency from pmin to pmax is observed to be in
few millisecond granurality. And it usually happens to take a performance
penalty during sudden frequency rampup requests.

This patch set solves this problem by using an entity called "global
pstates". The global pstate is a Chip-level entity, so the global entitiy
(Voltage) is managed across the cores. The local pstate is a Core-level
entity, so the local entity (frequency) is managed across threads.

This patch brings down global pstate at a slower rate than the local
pstate. Hence by holding global pstates higher than local pstate makes
the subsequent rampups faster.

A per policy structure is maintained to keep track of the global and
local pstate changes. The global pstate is brought down using a parabolic
equation. The ramp down time to pmin is set to ~5 seconds. To make sure
that the global pstates are dropped at regular interval , a timer is
queued for every 2 seconds during ramp-down phase, which eventually brings
the pstate down to local pstate.

Iozone results show fairly consistent performance boost.
YCSB on redis shows improved Max latencies in most cases.

Iozone write/rewite test were made with filesizes 200704Kb and 401408Kb
with different record sizes . The following table shows IOoperations/sec
with and without patch.

Iozone Results ( in op/sec) ( mean over 3 iterations )
---------------------------------------------------------------------
file size-                      with            without		  %
recordsize-IOtype               patch           patch		change
----------------------------------------------------------------------
200704-1-SeqWrite               1616532         1615425         0.06
200704-1-Rewrite                2423195         2303130         5.21
200704-2-SeqWrite               1628577         1602620         1.61
200704-2-Rewrite                2428264         2312154         5.02
200704-4-SeqWrite               1617605         1617182         0.02
200704-4-Rewrite                2430524         2351238         3.37
200704-8-SeqWrite               1629478         1600436         1.81
200704-8-Rewrite                2415308         2298136         5.09
200704-16-SeqWrite              1619632         1618250         0.08
200704-16-Rewrite               2396650         2352591         1.87
200704-32-SeqWrite              1632544         1598083         2.15
200704-32-Rewrite               2425119         2329743         4.09
200704-64-SeqWrite              1617812         1617235         0.03
200704-64-Rewrite               2402021         2321080         3.48
200704-128-SeqWrite             1631998         1600256         1.98
200704-128-Rewrite              2422389         2304954         5.09
200704-256 SeqWrite             1617065         1616962         0.00
200704-256-Rewrite              2432539         2301980         5.67
200704-512-SeqWrite             1632599         1598656         2.12
200704-512-Rewrite              2429270         2323676         4.54
200704-1024-SeqWrite            1618758         1616156         0.16
200704-1024-Rewrite             2431631         2315889         4.99
401408-1-SeqWrite               1631479         1608132         1.45
401408-1-Rewrite                2501550         2459409         1.71
401408-2-SeqWrite               1617095         1626069         -0.55
401408-2-Rewrite                2507557         2443621         2.61
401408-4-SeqWrite               1629601         1611869         1.10
401408-4-Rewrite                2505909         2462098         1.77
401408-8-SeqWrite               1617110         1626968         -0.60
401408-8-Rewrite                2512244         2456827         2.25
401408-16-SeqWrite              1632609         1609603         1.42
401408-16-Rewrite               2500792         2451405         2.01
401408-32-SeqWrite              1619294         1628167         -0.54
401408-32-Rewrite               2510115         2451292         2.39
401408-64-SeqWrite              1632709         1603746         1.80
401408-64-Rewrite               2506692         2433186         3.02
401408-128-SeqWrite             1619284         1627461         -0.50
401408-128-Rewrite              2518698         2453361         2.66
401408-256-SeqWrite             1634022         1610681         1.44
401408-256-Rewrite              2509987         2446328         2.60
401408-512-SeqWrite             1617524         1628016         -0.64
401408-512-Rewrite              2504409         2442899         2.51
401408-1024-SeqWrite            1629812         1611566         1.13
401408-1024-Rewrite             2507620          2442968        2.64

Tested with YCSB workload (50% update + 50% read) over redis for 1 million
records and 1 million operation. Each test was carried out with target
operations per second and persistence disabled.

Max-latency (in us)( mean over 5 iterations )
---------------------------------------------------------------
op/s    Operation       with patch      without patch   %change
---------------------------------------------------------------
15000   Read            61480.6         50261.4         22.32
15000   cleanup         215.2           293.6           -26.70
15000   update          25666.2         25163.8         2.00

25000   Read            32626.2         89525.4         -63.56
25000   cleanup         292.2           263.0           11.10
25000   update          32293.4         90255.0         -64.22

35000   Read            34783.0         33119.0         5.02
35000   cleanup         321.2           395.8           -18.8
35000   update          36047.0         38747.8         -6.97

40000   Read            38562.2         42357.4         -8.96
40000   cleanup         371.8           384.6           -3.33
40000   update          27861.4         41547.8         -32.94

45000   Read            42271.0         88120.6         -52.03
45000   cleanup         263.6           383.0           -31.17
45000   update          29755.8         81359.0         -63.43

(test without target op/s)
47659   Read            83061.4         136440.6        -39.12
47659   cleanup         195.8           193.8           1.03
47659   update          73429.4         124971.8        -41.24

Signed-off-by: Akshay Adiga <akshay.adiga@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-04-27 23:56:58 +02:00
Shilpasri G Bhat 2920e9ce8f cpufreq: powernv: Remove flag use-case of policy->driver_data
commit 1b0289848d ("cpufreq: powernv: Add sysfs attributes to show
throttle stats") used policy->driver_data as a flag for one-time creation
of throttle sysfs files. Instead of this use 'kernfs_find_and_get()' to
check if the attribute already exists. This is required as
policy->driver_data is used for other purposes in the later patch.

Signed-off-by: Shilpasri G Bhat <shilpa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Akshay Adiga <akshay.adiga@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-04-27 23:56:58 +02:00
Shilpasri G Bhat 1b0289848d cpufreq: powernv: Add sysfs attributes to show throttle stats
Create sysfs attributes to export throttle information in
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/cpufreq/throttle_stats directory. The
newly added sysfs files are as follows:

 1)/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/cpufreq/throttle_stats/turbo_stat
 2)/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/cpufreq/throttle_stats/sub-turbo_stat
 3)/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/cpufreq/throttle_stats/unthrottle
 4)/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/cpufreq/throttle_stats/powercap
 5)/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/cpufreq/throttle_stats/overtemp
 6)/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/cpufreq/throttle_stats/supply_fault
 7)/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/cpufreq/throttle_stats/overcurrent
 8)/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/cpufreq/throttle_stats/occ_reset

Detailed explanation of each attribute is added to
Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-system-cpu

Signed-off-by: Shilpasri G Bhat <shilpa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-03-22 23:11:18 +01:00
Michael Neuling 3e5963bc34 cpufreq: powernv: Define per_cpu chip pointer to optimize hot-path
Commit 96c4726f01 "cpufreq: powernv: Remove cpu_to_chip_id() from
hot-path" introduced a 'core_to_chip_map' array to cache the chip-ids
of all cores.

Replace this with a per-CPU variable that stores the pointer to the
chip-array. This removes the linear lookup and provides a neater and
simpler solution.

Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Shilpasri G Bhat <shilpa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-03-22 01:08:55 +01:00
Shilpasri G Bhat c5e29ea7ac cpufreq: powernv: Fix bugs in powernv_cpufreq_{init/exit}
Unregister the notifiers if cpufreq_driver_register() fails in
powernv_cpufreq_init(). Re-arrange the unregistration and cleanup routines
in powernv_cpufreq_exit() to free all the resources after the driver
has unregistered.

Signed-off-by: Shilpasri G Bhat <shilpa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-02-26 22:18:19 +01:00
Shilpasri G Bhat c89f2682a3 cpufreq: powernv: Replace pr_info with trace print for throttle event
Currently we use printk message to notify the throttle event. But this
can flood the console if the cpu is throttled frequently. So replace the
printk with the tracepoint to notify the throttle event. And also events
like throttle below nominal frequency and OCC_RESET are reduced to
pr_warn/pr_warn_once as pointed by MFG to not mark them as critical
messages. This patch adds 'throttle_reason' to struct chip to store the
throttle reason.

Signed-off-by: Shilpasri G Bhat <shilpa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-02-05 02:38:03 +01:00
Shilpasri G Bhat 96c4726f01 cpufreq: powernv: Remove cpu_to_chip_id() from hot-path
cpu_to_chip_id() does a DT walk through to find out the chip id by
taking a contended device tree lock. This adds an unnecessary overhead
in a hot path. So instead of calling cpu_to_chip_id() everytime cache
the chip ids for all cores in the array 'core_to_chip_map' and use it
in the hotpath.

Reported-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Shilpasri G Bhat <shilpa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-02-05 02:38:02 +01:00
Shilpasri G Bhat 6d167a44e6 cpufreq: powernv: Hot-plug safe the kworker thread
In the kworker_thread powernv_cpufreq_work_fn(), we can end up
sending an IPI to a cpu going offline. This is a rare corner case
which is fixed using {get/put}_online_cpus(). Along with this fix,
this patch adds changes to do oneshot cpumask_{clear/and} operation.

Suggested-by: Shreyas B Prabhu <shreyas@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Suggested-by: Gautham R Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Shilpasri G Bhat <shilpa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-02-05 02:38:02 +01:00
Shilpasri G Bhat 86622cb8c5 cpufreq: powernv: Free 'chips' on module exit
This will free the dynamically allocated memory of 'chips' on
module exit.

Signed-off-by: Shilpasri G Bhat <shilpa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-02-05 02:38:01 +01:00
Stewart Smith e4d54f71d2 powerpc/powernv: remove FW_FEATURE_OPALv3 and just use FW_FEATURE_OPAL
Long ago, only in the lab, there was OPALv1 and OPALv2. Now there is
just OPALv3, with nobody ever expecting anything on pre-OPALv3 to
be cared about or supported by mainline kernels.

So, let's remove FW_FEATURE_OPALv3 and instead use FW_FEATURE_OPAL
exclusively.

Signed-off-by: Stewart Smith <stewart@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2015-12-17 22:40:54 +11:00
Shilpasri G Bhat d43b1b6f8e cpufreq : powernv: Report Pmax throttling if capped below nominal frequency
Log a 'critical' message if the max frequency is reduced below nominal
frequency. We already log 'info' message if the max frequency is
capped below turbo frequency. CPU should guarantee atleast nominal
frequency, but not turbo frequency in all system configurations and
environments. So report the pmax throttling with severity when Pmax is
dipped below nominal frequency.

Signed-off-by: Shilpasri G Bhat <shilpa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2015-09-26 03:03:06 +02:00
Shilpasri G Bhat 309d0631cc cpufreq: powernv: Increase the verbosity of OCC console messages
Modify the OCC reset/load/active event message to make it clearer for
the user to understand the event and effect of the event.

Suggested-by: Stewart Smith <stewart@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Shilpasri G Bhat <shilpa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2015-09-01 15:51:25 +02:00
Shilpasri G Bhat 227942809b cpufreq: powernv: Restore cpu frequency to policy->cur on unthrottling
If frequency is throttled due to OCC reset then cpus will be in Psafe
frequency, so restore the frequency on all cpus to policy->cur when
OCCs are active again. And if frequency is throttled due to Pmax
capping then restore the frequency of all the cpus  in the chip on
unthrottling.

Signed-off-by: Shilpasri G Bhat <shilpa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2015-07-28 17:24:14 +02:00
Shilpasri G Bhat 3dd3ebe5bb cpufreq: powernv: Report Psafe only if PMSR.psafe_mode_active bit is set
On a reset cycle of OCC, although the system retires from safe
frequency state the local pstate is not restored to Pmin or last
requested pstate. Now if the cpufreq governor initiates a pstate
change, the local pstate will be in Psafe and we will be reporting a
false positive when we are not throttled.

So in powernv_cpufreq_throttle_check() remove the condition which
checks if local pstate is less than Pmin while checking for Psafe
frequency. If the cpus are forced to Psafe then PMSR.psafe_mode_active
bit will be set. So, when OCCs become active this bit will be cleared.
Let us just rely on this bit for reporting throttling.

Signed-off-by: Shilpasri G Bhat <shilpa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2015-07-28 17:24:14 +02:00
Shilpasri G Bhat 735366fc40 cpufreq: powernv: Call throttle_check() on receiving OCC_THROTTLE
Re-evaluate the chip's throttled state on recieving OCC_THROTTLE
notification by executing *throttle_check() on any one of the cpu on
the chip. This is a sanity check to verify if we were indeed
throttled/unthrottled after receiving OCC_THROTTLE notification.

We cannot call *throttle_check() directly from the notification
handler because we could be handling chip1's notification in chip2. So
initiate an smp_call to execute *throttle_check(). We are irq-disabled
in the notification handler, so use a worker thread to smp_call
throttle_check() on any of the cpu in the chipmask.

Signed-off-by: Shilpasri G Bhat <shilpa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2015-07-28 17:24:13 +02:00
Shilpasri G Bhat cb166fa937 cpufreq: powernv: Register for OCC related opal_message notification
OCC is an On-Chip-Controller which takes care of power and thermal
safety of the chip. During runtime due to power failure or
overtemperature the OCC may throttle the frequencies of the CPUs to
remain within the power budget.

We want the cpufreq driver to be aware of such situations to be able
to report the reason to the user. We register to opal_message_notifier
to receive OCC messages from opal.

powernv_cpufreq_throttle_check() reports any frequency throttling and
this patch will report the reason or event that caused throttling. We
can be throttled if OCC is reset or OCC limits Pmax due to power or
thermal reasons. We are also notified of unthrottling after an OCC
reset or if OCC restores Pmax on the chip.

Signed-off-by: Shilpasri G Bhat <shilpa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2015-07-28 17:24:13 +02:00
Shilpasri G Bhat 053819e0bf cpufreq: powernv: Handle throttling due to Pmax capping at chip level
The On-Chip-Controller(OCC) can throttle cpu frequency by reducing the
max allowed frequency for that chip if the chip exceeds its power or
temperature limits. As Pmax capping is a chip level condition report
this throttling behavior at chip level and also do not set the global
'throttled' on Pmax capping instead set the per-chip throttled
variable. Report unthrottling if Pmax is restored after throttling.

This patch adds a structure to store chip id and throttled state of
the chip.

Signed-off-by: Shilpasri G Bhat <shilpa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2015-07-28 17:24:12 +02:00
Shilpasri G Bhat 09a972d162 cpufreq: powernv: Report cpu frequency throttling
The power and thermal safety of the system is taken care by an
On-Chip-Controller (OCC) which is real-time subsystem embedded within
the POWER8 processor. OCC continuously monitors the memory and core
temperature, the total system power, state of power supply and fan.

The cpu frequency can be throttled by OCC for the following reasons:
1)If a processor crosses its power and temperature limit then OCC will
  lower its Pmax to reduce the frequency and voltage.
2)If OCC crashes then the system is forced to Psafe frequency.
3)If OCC fails to recover then the kernel is not allowed to do any
  further frequency changes and the chip will remain in Psafe.

The user can see a drop in performance when frequency is throttled and
is unaware of throttling. So detect and report such a condition, so
the user can check the OCC status to reboot the system or check for
power supply or fan failures.

The current status of the core is read from Power Management Status
Register(PMSR) to check if any of the throttling condition is occurred
and the appropriate throttling message is reported.

Signed-off-by: Shilpasri G Bhat <shilpa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2015-04-01 23:02:24 +02:00
Shilpasri G Bhat cf30af7695 cpufreq: powernv: Set the cpus to nominal frequency during reboot/kexec
This patch ensures the cpus to kexec/reboot at nominal frequency.
Nominal frequency is the highest cpu frequency on PowerPC at
which the cores can run without getting throttled.

If the host kernel had set the cpus to a low pstate and then it
kexecs/reboots to a cpufreq disabled kernel it would cause the target
kernel to perform poorly. It will also increase the boot up time of
the target kernel. So set the cpus to high pstate, in this case to
nominal frequency before rebooting to avoid such scenarios.

The reboot notifier will set the cpus to nominal frequncy.

Signed-off-by: Shilpasri G Bhat <shilpa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-09-29 15:53:04 +02:00
Preeti U Murthy b120339c78 cpufreq: powernv: Set the pstate of the last hotplugged out cpu in policy->cpus to minimum
Its possible today that the pstate of a core is held at a high even after the
entire core is hotplugged out if a load had just run on  the hotplugged cpu. This is
fair, since it is assumed that the pstate does not matter to a cpu in a deep idle
state, which is the expected state of a hotplugged core on powerpc. However on powerpc,
the pstate at a socket level is held at the maximum of the pstates of each core. Even
if the pstates of the active cores on that socket is low, the socket pstate is held
high due to the pstate of the hotplugged core in the above mentioned scenario. This
can cost significant amount of power loss for no good.

Besides, since it is a non active core, nothing can be done from the kernel's end
to set the frequency of the core right. Hence make use of the stop_cpu callback
to explicitly set the pstate of the core to a minimum when the last cpu of the
core gets hotplugged out.

Signed-off-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-09-29 15:47:53 +02:00
Vaidyanathan Srinivasan 6174bac8c7 powerpc/cpufreq: Add pr_warn() on OPAL firmware failures
Cpufreq depends on platform firmware to implement PStates.  In case of
platform firmware failure, cpufreq should not panic host kernel with
BUG_ON().  Less severe pr_warn() will suffice.

Add firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_OPALv3) check to
skip probing for device-tree on non-powernv platforms.

Signed-off-by: Vaidyanathan Srinivasan <svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2014-08-05 15:40:41 +10:00
Brian Norris 60d1ea4e0a cpufreq: powernv: make local function static
powernv_cpufreq_get() is only referenced in this file.

Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> on V2.
Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-05-17 01:25:46 +02:00
Srivatsa S. Bhat f3cae355a9 cpufreq, powernv: Fix build failure on UP
Paul Gortmaker reported the following build failure of the powernv cpufreq
driver on UP configs:

drivers/cpufreq/powernv-cpufreq.c:241:2: error: implicit declaration of
function 'cpu_sibling_mask' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
cc1: some warnings being treated as errors
make[3]: *** [drivers/cpufreq/powernv-cpufreq.o] Error 1
make[2]: *** [drivers/cpufreq] Error 2
make[1]: *** [drivers] Error 2
make: *** [sub-make] Error 2

The trouble here is that cpu_sibling_mask is defined only in <asm/smp.h>,
and <linux/smp.h> includes <asm/smp.h> only in SMP builds.

So fix this build failure by explicitly including <asm/smp.h> in the driver,
so that we get the definition of cpu_sibling_mask even in UP configurations.

Reported-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-04-21 23:43:38 +02:00
Gautham R. Shenoy 0692c69138 cpufreq: powernv: Use cpufreq_frequency_table.driver_data to store pstate ids
The .driver_data field in the cpufreq_frequency_table was supposed to
be private to the drivers. However at some later point, it was being
used to indicate if the particular frequency in the table is the
BOOST_FREQUENCY. After patches [1] and [2], the .driver_data is once
again private to the driver. Thus we can safely use
cpufreq_frequency_table.driver_data to store pstate_ids instead of
having to maintain a separate array powernv_pstate_ids[] for this
purpose.

[1]:
  Subject: cpufreq: don't print value of .driver_data from core
  From   : Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@ linaro.org>
  url    : http://marc.info/?l=linux-pm&m=139601421504709&w=2

[2]:
  Subject: cpufreq: create another field .flags in cpufreq_frequency_table
  From   : Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
  url    : http://marc.info/?l=linux-pm&m=139601416804702&w=2

Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-04-07 14:35:28 +02:00
Vaidyanathan Srinivasan b3d627a5f2 cpufreq: powernv: cpufreq driver for powernv platform
Backend driver to dynamically set voltage and frequency on
IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms.  Power management SPRs
are used to set the required PState.

This driver works in conjunction with cpufreq governors
like 'ondemand' to provide a demand based frequency and
voltage setting on IBM POWER non-virtualized platforms.

PState table is obtained from OPAL v3 firmware through device
tree.

powernv_cpufreq back-end driver would parse the relevant device-tree
nodes and initialise the cpufreq subsystem on powernv platform.

The code was originally written by svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com. Over
time it was modified to accomodate bug-fixes as well as updates to the
the cpu-freq core. Relevant portions of the change logs corresponding
to those modifications are noted below:

 * The policy->cpus needs to be populated in a hotplug-invariant
   manner instead of using cpu_sibling_mask() which varies with
   cpu-hotplug. This is because the cpufreq core code copies this
   content into policy->related_cpus mask which should not vary on
   cpu-hotplug. [Authored by srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com]

 * Create a helper routine that can return the cpu-frequency for the
   corresponding pstate_id. Also, cache the values of the pstate_max,
   pstate_min and pstate_nominal and nr_pstates in a static structure
   so that they can be reused in the future to perform any
   validations. [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com]

 * Create a driver attribute named cpuinfo_nominal_freq which creates
   a sysfs read-only file named cpuinfo_nominal_freq. Export the
   frequency corresponding to the nominal_pstate through this
   interface.

     Nominal frequency is the highest non-turbo frequency for the
   platform.  This is generally used for setting governor policies
   from user space for optimal energy efficiency. [Authored by
   ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com]

 * Implement a powernv_cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu) method which will
   return the current operating frequency. Export this via the sysfs
   interface cpuinfo_cur_freq by setting powernv_cpufreq_driver.get to
   powernv_cpufreq_get(). [Authored by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com]

[Change log updated by ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com]

Reviewed-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vaidyanathan Srinivasan <svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-04-07 14:35:27 +02:00