Commit Graph

426 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds 3c92ec8ae9 Merge branch 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulus/powerpc
* 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulus/powerpc: (144 commits)
  powerpc/44x: Support 16K/64K base page sizes on 44x
  powerpc: Force memory size to be a multiple of PAGE_SIZE
  powerpc/32: Wire up the trampoline code for kdump
  powerpc/32: Add the ability for a classic ppc kernel to be loaded at 32M
  powerpc/32: Allow __ioremap on RAM addresses for kdump kernel
  powerpc/32: Setup OF properties for kdump
  powerpc/32/kdump: Implement crash_setup_regs() using ppc_save_regs()
  powerpc: Prepare xmon_save_regs for use with kdump
  powerpc: Remove default kexec/crash_kernel ops assignments
  powerpc: Make default kexec/crash_kernel ops implicit
  powerpc: Setup OF properties for ppc32 kexec
  powerpc/pseries: Fix cpu hotplug
  powerpc: Fix KVM build on ppc440
  powerpc/cell: add QPACE as a separate Cell platform
  powerpc/cell: fix build breakage with CONFIG_SPUFS disabled
  powerpc/mpc5200: fix error paths in PSC UART probe function
  powerpc/mpc5200: add rts/cts handling in PSC UART driver
  powerpc/mpc5200: Make PSC UART driver update serial errors counters
  powerpc/mpc5200: Remove obsolete code from mpc5200 MDIO driver
  powerpc/mpc5200: Add MDMA/UDMA support to MPC5200 ATA driver
  ...

Fix trivial conflict in drivers/char/Makefile as per Paul's directions
2008-12-28 16:54:33 -08:00
Ilya Yanok ca9153a3a2 powerpc/44x: Support 16K/64K base page sizes on 44x
This adds support for 16k and 64k page sizes on PowerPC 44x processors.

The PGDIR table is much smaller than a page when using 16k or 64k
pages (512 and 32 bytes respectively) so we allocate the PGDIR with
kzalloc() instead of __get_free_pages().

One PTE table covers rather a large memory area when using 16k or 64k
pages (32MB or 512MB respectively), so we can easily put FIXMAP and
PKMAP in the area covered by one PTE table.

Signed-off-by: Yuri Tikhonov <yur@emcraft.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Panfilov <pvr@emcraft.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Yanok <yanok@emcraft.com>
Acked-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-12-29 09:53:25 +11:00
James Morris cbacc2c7f0 Merge branch 'next' into for-linus 2008-12-25 11:40:09 +11:00
Dale Farnsworth ccdcef72c2 powerpc/32: Add the ability for a classic ppc kernel to be loaded at 32M
Add the ability for a classic ppc kernel to be loaded at an address
of 32MB.  This done by fixing a few places that assume we are loaded
at address 0, and by changing several uses of KERNELBASE to use
PAGE_OFFSET, instead.

Signed-off-by: Dale Farnsworth <dale@farnsworth.org>
Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-12-23 15:13:29 +11:00
Anton Vorontsov 01695a9687 powerpc/32: Allow __ioremap on RAM addresses for kdump kernel
While for debugging it is good to catch bogus users of ioremap, though
for kdump support it is more convenient to use __ioremap for
copy_oldmem_page() (exactly as we do for PPC64 currently).

Note that copy_oldmem_page() calls __ioremap with flags set to '0',
so it should be safe with the regard to the caches.

The other option is to use kmap_atomic_pfn()[1], but it will not work
for kernels compiled without HIGHMEM.

That is, on a board with 256MB RAM and crashkernel=64M@32M case, the
!HIGHMEM capturing kernel maps 0-96M range, which does not include all
the memory needed to capture the dump. And, obviously, accessing
anything upper than 96M will cause faults.

[1] http://ozlabs.org/pipermail/linuxppc-dev/2007-November/046747.html

Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-12-23 15:13:29 +11:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt a14953597b powerpc: Fix missing 'blr' in _tlbia()
Rework to MMU code dropped a much missed 'blr' instruction.

Brown-Paper-Bag-Worn-By: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
2008-12-21 02:54:25 -07:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt 64b3d0e812 powerpc/mm: Rework usage of _PAGE_COHERENT/NO_CACHE/GUARDED
Currently, we never set _PAGE_COHERENT in the PTEs, we just OR it in
in the hash code based on some CPU feature bit.  We also manipulate
_PAGE_NO_CACHE and _PAGE_GUARDED by hand in all sorts of places.

This changes the logic so that instead, the PTE now contains
_PAGE_COHERENT for all normal RAM pages thay have I = 0 on platforms
that need it.  The hash code clears it if the feature bit is not set.

It also adds some clean accessors to setup various valid combinations
of access flags and change various bits of code to use them instead.

This should help having the PTE actually containing the bit
combinations that we really want.

I also removed _PAGE_GUARDED from _PAGE_BASE on 44x and instead
set it explicitely from the TLB miss.  I will ultimately remove it
completely as it appears that it might not be needed after all
but in the meantime, having it in the TLB miss makes things a
lot easier.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-12-21 14:21:16 +11:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt 7752035180 powerpc/mm: Runtime allocation of mmu context maps for nohash CPUs
This makes the MMU context code used for CPUs with no hash table
(except 603) dynamically allocate the various maps used to track
the state of contexts.

Only the main free map and CPU 0 stale map are allocated at boot
time.  Other CPU maps are allocated when those CPUs are brought up
and freed if they are unplugged.

This also moves the initialization of the MMU context management
slightly later during the boot process, which should be fine as
it's really only needed when userland if first started anyways.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-12-21 14:21:16 +11:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt 760ec0e02d powerpc/44x: No need to mask MSR:CE, ME or DE in _tlbil_va on 440
The handlers for Critical, Machine Check or Debug interrupts
will save and restore MMUCR nowadays, thus we only need to
disable normal interrupts when invalidating TLB entries.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-12-21 14:21:16 +11:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt 2a4aca1144 powerpc/mm: Split low level tlb invalidate for nohash processors
Currently, the various forms of low level TLB invalidations are all
implemented in misc_32.S for 32-bit processors, in a fairly scary
mess of #ifdef's and with interesting duplication such as a whole
bunch of code for FSL _tlbie and _tlbia which are no longer used.

This moves things around such that _tlbie is now defined in
hash_low_32.S and is only used by the 32-bit hash code, and all
nohash CPUs use the various _tlbil_* forms that are now moved to
a new file, tlb_nohash_low.S.

I moved all the definitions for that stuff out of
include/asm/tlbflush.h as they are really internal mm stuff, into
mm/mmu_decl.h

The code should have no functional changes.  I kept some variants
inline for trivial forms on things like 40x and 8xx.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-12-21 14:21:16 +11:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt f048aace29 powerpc/mm: Add SMP support to no-hash TLB handling
This commit moves the whole no-hash TLB handling out of line into a
new tlb_nohash.c file, and implements some basic SMP support using
IPIs and/or broadcast tlbivax instructions.

Note that I'm using local invalidations for D->I cache coherency.

At worst, if another processor is trying to execute the same and
has the old entry in its TLB, it will just take a fault and re-do
the TLB flush locally (it won't re-do the cache flush in any case).

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-12-21 14:21:16 +11:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt 7c03d653cd powerpc/mm: Introduce MMU features
We're soon running out of CPU features and I need to add some new
ones for various MMU related bits, so this patch separates the MMU
features from the CPU features.  I moved over the 32-bit MMU related
ones, added base features for MMU type families, but didn't move
over any 64-bit only feature yet.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-12-21 14:21:16 +11:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt 2ca8cf7389 powerpc/mm: Rework context management for CPUs with no hash table
This reworks the context management code used by 4xx,8xx and
freescale BookE.  It adds support for SMP by implementing a
concept of stale context map to lazily flush the TLB on
processors where a context may have been invalidated.  This
also contains the ground work for generalizing such lazy TLB
flushing by just picking up a new PID and marking the old one
stale.  This will be implemented later.

This is a first implementation that uses a global spinlock.

Ideally, we should try to get at least the fast path (context ID
already assigned) lockless or limited to a per context lock,
but for now this will do.

I tried to keep the UP case reasonably simple to avoid adding
too much overhead to 8xx which does a lot of context stealing
since it effectively has only 16 PIDs available.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-12-21 14:21:15 +11:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt 5e696617c4 powerpc/mm: Split mmu_context handling
This splits the mmu_context handling between 32-bit hash based
processors, 64-bit hash based processors and everybody else.  This is
preliminary work for adding SMP support for BookE processors.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-12-21 14:21:15 +11:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt f63837f058 powerpc/mm: Remove flush_HPTE()
The function flush_HPTE() is used in only one place, the implementation
of DEBUG_PAGEALLOC on ppc32.

It's actually a dup of flush_tlb_page() though it's -slightly- more
efficient on hash based processors.  We remove it and replace it by
a direct call to the hash flush code on those processors and to
flush_tlb_page() for everybody else.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-12-16 15:53:34 +11:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt e41e811a79 powerpc/mm: Rename tlb_32.c and tlb_64.c to tlb_hash32.c and tlb_hash64.c
This renames the files to clarify the fact that they are used by
the hash based family of CPUs (the 603 being an exception in that
family but is still handled by that code).

This paves the way for the new tlb_nohash.c coming via a subsequent
commit.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-12-16 15:53:30 +11:00
Paul Mackerras 1e1c568d6c Merge branch 'merge' into next 2008-12-16 14:38:58 +11:00
Dave Hansen a4c74ddd5e powerpc: Fix bootmem reservation on uninitialized node
careful_allocation() was calling into the bootmem allocator for
nodes which had not been fully initialized and caused a previous
bug:  http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/10528/  So, I merged a
few broken out loops in do_init_bootmem() to fix it.  That changed
the code ordering.

I think this bug is triggered by having reserved areas for a node
which are spanned by another node's contents.  In the
mark_reserved_regions_for_nid() code, we attempt to reserve the
area for a node before we have allocated the NODE_DATA() for that
nid.  We do this since I reordered that loop.  I suck.

This is causing crashes at bootup on some systems, as reported
by Jon Tollefson.

This may only present on some systems that have 16GB pages
reserved.  But, it can probably happen on any system that is
trying to reserve large swaths of memory that happen to span other
nodes' contents.

This commit ensures that we do not touch bootmem for any node which
has not been initialized, and also removes a compile warning about
an unused variable.

Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-12-16 13:48:18 +11:00
Brian King 48f797de55 powerpc: Check for valid hugepage size in hugetlb_get_unmapped_area
It looks like most of the hugetlb code is doing the correct thing if
hugepages are not supported, but the mmap code is not.  If we get into
the mmap code when hugepages are not supported, such as in an LPAR
which is running Active Memory Sharing, we can oops the kernel.  This
fixes the oops being seen in this path.

oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
SMP NR_CPUS=1024 NUMA pSeries
Modules linked in: nfs(N) lockd(N) nfs_acl(N) sunrpc(N) ipv6(N) fuse(N) loop(N)
dm_mod(N) sg(N) ibmveth(N) sd_mod(N) crc_t10dif(N) ibmvscsic(N)
scsi_transport_srp(N) scsi_tgt(N) scsi_mod(N)
Supported: No
NIP: c000000000038d60 LR: c00000000003945c CTR: c0000000000393f0
REGS: c000000077e7b830 TRAP: 0300   Tainted: G
(2.6.27.5-bz50170-2-ppc64)
MSR: 8000000000009032 <EE,ME,IR,DR>  CR: 44000448  XER: 20000001
DAR: c000002000af90a8, DSISR: 0000000040000000
TASK = c00000007c1b8600[4019] 'hugemmap01' THREAD: c000000077e78000 CPU: 6
GPR00: 0000001fffffffe0 c000000077e7bab0 c0000000009a4e78 0000000000000000
GPR04: 0000000000010000 0000000000000001 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000001
GPR08: 0000000000000000 c000000000af90c8 0000000000000001 0000000000000000
GPR12: 000000000000003f c000000000a73880 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
GPR16: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000010000
GPR20: 0000000000000000 0000000000000003 0000000000010000 0000000000000001
GPR24: 0000000000000003 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 ffffffffffffffb5
GPR28: c000000077ca2e80 0000000000000000 c00000000092af78 0000000000010000
NIP [c000000000038d60] .slice_get_unmapped_area+0x6c/0x4e0
LR [c00000000003945c] .hugetlb_get_unmapped_area+0x6c/0x80
Call Trace:
[c000000077e7bbc0] [c00000000003945c] .hugetlb_get_unmapped_area+0x6c/0x80
[c000000077e7bc30] [c000000000107e30] .get_unmapped_area+0x64/0xd8
[c000000077e7bcb0] [c00000000010b140] .do_mmap_pgoff+0x140/0x420
[c000000077e7bd80] [c00000000000bf5c] .sys_mmap+0xc4/0x140
[c000000077e7be30] [c0000000000086b4] syscall_exit+0x0/0x40
Instruction dump:
fac1ffb0 fae1ffb8 fb01ffc0 fb21ffc8 fb41ffd0 fb61ffd8 fb81ffe0 fbc1fff0
fbe1fff8 f821fef1 f8c10158 f8e10160 <7d49002e> f9010168 e92d01b0 eb4902b0

Signed-off-by: Brian King <brking@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-12-16 13:48:18 +11:00
James Morris ec98ce480a Merge branch 'master' into next
Conflicts:
	fs/nfsd/nfs4recover.c

Manually fixed above to use new creds API functions, e.g.
nfs4_save_creds().

Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
2008-12-04 17:16:36 +11:00
Kumar Gala 0186f47e70 powerpc: Use RCU based pte freeing mechanism for all powerpc
Refactor the RCU based pte free code that was used on ppc64 to be used
on all powerpc.

Additionally refactor pte_free() & pte_free_kernel() into common code
between ppc32 & ppc64.

Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-12-03 20:46:35 +11:00
Kumar Gala f4f3a1261a powerpc: hash_page_sync should only be used on SMP & STD_MMU_32
Clean up the ifdefs so we only use hash_page_sync if we have
CONFIG_SMP && CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_32.

Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-12-03 20:46:35 +11:00
Paul Mackerras 5274918855 Merge branch 'merge' 2008-12-03 20:11:06 +11:00
Linus Torvalds 03cfdb86ac Merge branch 'merge' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulus/powerpc
* 'merge' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulus/powerpc:
  powerpc: Fix system calls on Cell entered with XER.SO=1
  powerpc/cell: Fix GDB watchpoints, again
  powerpc/mpic: Don't reset affinity for secondary MPIC on boot
  powerpc/cell/axon-msi: Retry on missing interrupt
  powerpc: Fix boot freeze on machine with empty memory node
  powerpc: Fix IRQ assignment for some PCIe devices
  powerpc/spufs: Fix spinning in spufs_ps_fault on signal
  powerpc/mpc832x_rdb: fix swapped ethernet ids
  powerpc: Use generic PHY driver for Marvell 88E1111 PHY on GE Fanuc SBC610
  powerpc/85xx: L2 cache size wrong in 8572DS dts
  powerpc/virtex: Update defconfigs
  powerpc/52xx: update defconfigs
  xsysace: Fix driver to use resource_size_t instead of unsigned long
  powerpc/virtex: fix various format/casting printk mismatches
  powerpc/mpc5200: fix bestcomm Kconfig dependencies
  powerpc/44x: Fix 460EX/460GT machine check handling
  powerpc/40x: Limit allocable DRAM during early mapping
2008-11-30 16:44:18 -08:00
Dave Hansen 4a6186696e powerpc: Fix boot freeze on machine with empty memory node
I got a bug report about a distro kernel not booting on a particular
machine.  It would freeze during boot:

> ...
> Could not find start_pfn for node 1
> [boot]0015 Setup Done
> Built 2 zonelists in Node order, mobility grouping on.  Total pages: 123783
> Policy zone: DMA
> Kernel command line:
> [boot]0020 XICS Init
> [boot]0021 XICS Done
> PID hash table entries: 4096 (order: 12, 32768 bytes)
> clocksource: timebase mult[7d0000] shift[22] registered
> Console: colour dummy device 80x25
> console handover: boot [udbg0] -> real [hvc0]
> Dentry cache hash table entries: 1048576 (order: 7, 8388608 bytes)
> Inode-cache hash table entries: 524288 (order: 6, 4194304 bytes)
> freeing bootmem node 0

I've reproduced this on 2.6.27.7.  It is caused by commit
8f64e1f2d1 ("powerpc: Reserve in bootmem
lmb reserved regions that cross NUMA nodes").

The problem is that Jon took a loop which was (in pseudocode):

	for_each_node(nid)
		NODE_DATA(nid) = careful_alloc(nid);
		setup_bootmem(nid);
		reserve_node_bootmem(nid);

and broke it up into:

	for_each_node(nid)
		NODE_DATA(nid) = careful_alloc(nid);
		setup_bootmem(nid);
	for_each_node(nid)
		reserve_node_bootmem(nid);

The issue comes in when the 'careful_alloc()' is called on a node with
no memory.  It falls back to using bootmem from a previously-initialized
node.  But, bootmem has not yet been reserved when Jon's patch is
applied.  It gives back bogus memory (0xc000000000000000) and pukes
later in boot.

The following patch collapses the loop back together.  It also breaks
the mark_reserved_regions_for_nid() code out into a function and adds
some comments.  I think a huge part of introducing this bug is because
for loop was too long and hard to read.

The actual bug fix here is the:

+		if (end_pfn <= node->node_start_pfn ||
+		    start_pfn >= node_end_pfn)
+			continue;

Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-12-01 09:40:18 +11:00
Al Viro 4ea8fb9c1c powerpc set_huge_psize() false positive
called only from __init, calls __init.  Incidentally, it ought to be static
in file.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-11-30 10:03:35 -08:00
Robert Jennings a6326e98a2 powerpc: Correct page-in counter for CMM with 64k pages
Linux will report the number of page-ins so that the hypervisor can
better determine partition memory pressure.  The hardware page size
and the OS page size can be different.  In the case where the hardware
page size is 4k and the OS is running with 64k pages the code in
commit 409001948d ("powerpc: Update
page-in counter for CMM") would under-report the number of pages.

This corrects the reporting to the hypervisor by incrementing the
page_in count by 1 << PAGE_FACTOR each time.

Reported-by: Andrew Theurer <habanero@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Robert Jennings <rcj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-11-19 16:05:05 +11:00
David Howells 1330deb0f6 CRED: Wrap task credential accesses in the PowerPC arch
Wrap access to task credentials so that they can be separated more easily from
the task_struct during the introduction of COW creds.

Change most current->(|e|s|fs)[ug]id to current_(|e|s|fs)[ug]id().

Change some task->e?[ug]id to task_e?[ug]id().  In some places it makes more
sense to use RCU directly rather than a convenient wrapper; these will be
addressed by later patches.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@ozlabs.org
Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
2008-11-14 10:38:39 +11:00
Grant Erickson 5907630ffc powerpc/40x: Limit allocable DRAM during early mapping
If the size of DRAM is not an exact power of two, we may not have
covered DRAM in its entirety with large 16 and 4 MiB pages.  If that
is the case, we can get non-recoverable page faults when doing the
final PTE mappings for the non-large page PTEs.

Consequently, we restrict the top end of DRAM currently allocable
by updating '__initial_memory_limit_addr' so that calls to the LMB to
allocate PTEs for "tail" coverage with normal-sized pages (or other
reasons) do not attempt to allocate outside the allowed range.

Signed-off-by: Grant Erickson <gerickson@nuovations.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2008-11-13 10:10:56 -05:00
Jon Tollefson 7d4320f3d5 powerpc: Hugetlb pgtable cache access cleanup
Andrew Morton suggested that using a macro that makes an array
reference look like a function call makes it harder to understand the
code.

This therefore removes the huge_pgtable_cache(psize) macro and
replaces its uses with pgtable_cache[HUGE_PGTABLE_INDEX(psize)].

Signed-off-by: Jon Tollefson <kniht@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Nick Piggin <nickpiggin@yahoo.com.au>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-11-06 09:49:39 +11:00
Brian King 409001948d powerpc: Update page-in counter for CMM
A new field has been added to the VPA as a method for the client OS to
communicate to firmware the number of page-ins it is performing when
running collaborative memory overcommit.  The hypervisor will use this
information to better determine if a partition is experiencing memory
pressure and needs more memory allocated to it.

Signed-off-by: Brian King <brking@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-11-05 22:08:28 +11:00
Jon Tollefson 4792adbac9 powerpc: Don't use a 16G page if beyond mem= limits
If mem= is used on the boot command line to limit memory then the memory block where a 16G page resides may not be available.

Thanks to Michael Ellerman for finding the problem.

Signed-off-by: Jon Tollefson <kniht@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2008-10-22 15:01:21 +11:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt a02efb906d Merge commit 'origin' into master
Manual merge of:

	arch/powerpc/Kconfig
	arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h
2008-10-21 15:52:04 +11:00
Milton Miller fe55249d17 powerpc: Always trim numa memory to lmb_end_of_DRAM()
numa_enforce_memory_limit tried to be smart and only call lmb_end_of_DRAM
when a memory limit was set via mem= on the command line.  However,
the early boot code will also limit memory added to the lmb system
when iommu=off is specified.  When this happens, the page allocator
is given pages not in the linear mapping and this results in a fatal
data reference to the unmapped page.

Signed-off-by: Milton Miller <miltonm@bga.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2008-10-21 15:19:12 +11:00
Jon Tollefson e81703724a powerpc/numa: Make memory reserve code more robust
Adjust amount to reserve based on previous nodes for reserves spanning
multiple nodes. Check if the node active range is empty before attempting
to pass the reserve to bootmem.  In practice the range shouldn't be empty,
but to be sure we check.

Signed-off-by: Jon Tollefson <kniht@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2008-10-21 15:17:48 +11:00
Badari Pulavarty 71088785c6 mm: cleanup to make remove_memory() arch-neutral
There is nothing architecture specific about remove_memory().
remove_memory() function is common for all architectures which support
hotplug memory remove.  Instead of duplicating it in every architecture,
collapse them into arch neutral function.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix the export]
Signed-off-by: Badari Pulavarty <pbadari@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Yasunori Goto <y-goto@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Gary Hade <garyhade@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Cc: Yasunori Goto <y-goto@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-10-20 08:50:25 -07:00
David Gibson f5ea64dcba powerpc: Get USE_STRICT_MM_TYPECHECKS working again
The typesafe version of the powerpc pagetable handling (with
USE_STRICT_MM_TYPECHECKS defined) has bitrotted again.  This patch
makes a bunch of small fixes to get it back to building status.

It's still not enabled by default as gcc still generates worse
code with it for some reason.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2008-10-14 10:35:27 +11:00
Jon Tollefson 8f64e1f2d1 powerpc: Reserve in bootmem lmb reserved regions that cross NUMA nodes
If there are multiple reserved memory blocks via lmb_reserve() that are
contiguous addresses and on different NUMA nodes we are losing track of which
address ranges to reserve in bootmem on which node.  I discovered this
when I recently got to try 16GB huge pages on a system with more then 2 nodes.

When scanning the device tree in early boot we call lmb_reserve() with
the addresses of the 16G pages that we find so that the memory doesn't
get used for something else.  For example the addresses for the pages
could be 4000000000, 4400000000, 4800000000, 4C00000000, etc - 8 pages,
one on each of eight nodes.  In the lmb after all the pages have been
reserved it will look something like the following:

lmb_dump_all:
    memory.cnt            = 0x2
    memory.size           = 0x3e80000000
    memory.region[0x0].base       = 0x0
                      .size     = 0x1e80000000
    memory.region[0x1].base       = 0x4000000000
                      .size     = 0x2000000000
    reserved.cnt          = 0x5
    reserved.size         = 0x3e80000000
    reserved.region[0x0].base       = 0x0
                      .size     = 0x7b5000
    reserved.region[0x1].base       = 0x2a00000
                      .size     = 0x78c000
    reserved.region[0x2].base       = 0x328c000
                      .size     = 0x43000
    reserved.region[0x3].base       = 0xf4e8000
                      .size     = 0xb18000
    reserved.region[0x4].base       = 0x4000000000
                      .size     = 0x2000000000

The reserved.region[0x4] contains the 16G pages.  In
arch/powerpc/mm/num.c: do_init_bootmem() we loop through each of the
node numbers looking for the reserved regions that belong to the
particular node.  It is not able to identify region 0x4 as being a part
of each of the 8 nodes.  It is assuming that a reserved region is only
on a single node.

This patch takes out the reserved region loop from inside
the loop that goes over each node.  It looks up the active region containing
the start of the reserved region.  If it extends past that active region then
it adjusts the size and gets the next active region containing it.

Signed-off-by: Jon Tollefson <kniht@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2008-10-10 15:55:19 +11:00
Roland Dreier a880e76233 powerpc: Avoid integer overflow in page_is_ram()
Commit 8b150478 ("ppc: make phys_mem_access_prot() work with pfns
instead of addresses") fixed page_is_ram() in arch/ppc to avoid overflow
for addresses above 4G on 32-bit kernels.  However arch/powerpc's
page_is_ram() is missing the same fix -- it computes a physical address
by doing pfn << PAGE_SHIFT, which overflows if pfn corresponds to a page
above 4G.

In particular this causes pages above 4G to be mapped with the wrong
caching attribute; for example many ppc440-based SoCs have PCI space
above 4G, and mmap()ing MMIO space may end up with a mapping that has
caching enabled.

Fix this by working with the pfn and avoiding the conversion to
physical address that causes the overflow.  This patch compares the
pfn to max_pfn, which is a semantic change from the old code -- that
code compared the physical address to high_memory, which corresponds
to max_low_pfn.  However, I think that was is another bug, since
highmem pages are still RAM.

Reported-by: vb <vb@vsbe.com>
Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2008-10-07 14:26:18 +11:00
Becky Bruce 4ee7084eb1 POWERPC: Allow 32-bit hashed pgtable code to support 36-bit physical
This rearranges a bit of code, and adds support for
36-bit physical addressing for configs that use a
hashed page table.  The 36b physical support is not
enabled by default on any config - it must be
explicitly enabled via the config system.

This patch *only* expands the page table code to accomodate
large physical addresses on 32-bit systems and enables the
PHYS_64BIT config option for 86xx.  It does *not*
allow you to boot a board with more than about 3.5GB of
RAM - for that, SWIOTLB support is also required (and
coming soon).

Signed-off-by: Becky Bruce <becky.bruce@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
2008-09-24 16:29:44 -05:00
Becky Bruce 82331ab15f powerpc/85xx: fix build warning, remove silly cast
This fixes a build warning when PHYS_64BIT is enabled, and removes an
unnecessary cast to phys_addr_t (the variable being cast is already
a phys_addr_t)

Signed-off-by: Becky Bruce <becky.bruce@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
2008-09-16 10:01:35 -05:00
David Gibson 0b26425ce1 powerpc: Clean up hugepage pagetable allocation for powerpc with 16G pages
There is a small bug in the handling of 16G hugepages recently added
to the kernel.  This doesn't cause a crash or other user-visible
problems, but it does mean that more levels of pagetable are allocated
than makes sense for 16G pages.  The hugepage pagetables for the 16G
pages are allocated much lower in the pagetable tree than they should
be, with the intervening levels allocated with full pmd and pud pages
which will only ever have one entry filled in.

This corrects this problem, at the same time cleaning up the handling
of which level 64k versus 16M hugepage pagetables are allocated at.
The new way of formatting the tests should be more robust against
changes in pagetable structure, or any newly added hugepage sizes.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-09-15 11:08:47 -07:00
Becky Bruce aaf4a9b0f7 powerpc: Rename PTE_SIZE to HPTE_SIZE
It's the size of the hardware PTE; make that clear in the name.

Signed-off-by: Becky Bruce <becky.bruce@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-09-15 11:08:42 -07:00
Paul Mackerras 549e8152de powerpc: Make the 64-bit kernel as a position-independent executable
This implements CONFIG_RELOCATABLE for 64-bit by making the kernel as
a position-independent executable (PIE) when it is set.  This involves
processing the dynamic relocations in the image in the early stages of
booting, even if the kernel is being run at the address it is linked at,
since the linker does not necessarily fill in words in the image for
which there are dynamic relocations.  (In fact the linker does fill in
such words for 64-bit executables, though not for 32-bit executables,
so in principle we could avoid calling relocate() entirely when we're
running a 64-bit kernel at the linked address.)

The dynamic relocations are processed by a new function relocate(addr),
where the addr parameter is the virtual address where the image will be
run.  In fact we call it twice; once before calling prom_init, and again
when starting the main kernel.  This means that reloc_offset() returns
0 in prom_init (since it has been relocated to the address it is running
at), which necessitated a few adjustments.

This also changes __va and __pa to use an equivalent definition that is
simpler.  With the relocatable kernel, PAGE_OFFSET and MEMORY_START are
constants (for 64-bit) whereas PHYSICAL_START is a variable (and
KERNELBASE ideally should be too, but isn't yet).

With this, relocatable kernels still copy themselves down to physical
address 0 and run there.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-09-15 11:08:38 -07:00
Chandru cf00085d80 powerpc: Add support for dynamic reconfiguration memory in kexec/kdump kernels
Kdump kernel needs to use only those memory regions that it is allowed
to use (crashkernel, rtas, tce, etc.).  Each of these regions have
their own sizes and are currently added under 'linux,usable-memory'
property under each memory@xxx node of the device tree.

The ibm,dynamic-memory property of ibm,dynamic-reconfiguration-memory
node (on POWER6) now stores in it the representation for most of the
logical memory blocks with the size of each memory block being a
constant (lmb_size).  If one or more or part of the above mentioned
regions lie under one of the lmb from ibm,dynamic-memory property,
there is a need to identify those regions within the given lmb.

This makes the kernel recognize a new 'linux,drconf-usable-memory'
property added by kexec-tools.  Each entry in this property is of the
form of a count followed by that many (base, size) pairs for the above
mentioned regions.  The number of cells in the count value is given by
the #size-cells property of the root node.

Signed-off-by: Chandru Siddalingappa <chandru@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-09-15 11:07:58 -07:00
Paul Mackerras 7e392f8c29 Merge branch 'linux-2.6' 2008-09-10 11:36:13 +10:00
Paul Mackerras 9e88ba4e45 powerpc: Only make kernel text pages of linear mapping executable
Commit bc033b63bb ("powerpc/mm: Fix
attribute confusion with htab_bolt_mapping()") moved the check for
whether we should make pages of the linear mapping executable from
htab_bolt_mapping into its callers, including htab_initialize.
A side-effect of this is that the decision is now made once for
each contiguous section in the LMB array rather than for each page
individually.  This can often mean that the whole of the linear
mapping ends up being executable.

This reverts to the previous behaviour, where individual pages are
checked for being part of the kernel text or not, by moving the check
back down into htab_bolt_mapping.

Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-09-03 20:53:22 +10:00
Tony Breeds e16a9c0990 powerpc: Guard htab_dt_scan_hugepage_blocks appropriately
htab_dt_scan_hugepage_blocks is only used when CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE is
defined, so guard the declaration likewise.

Signed-off-by: Tony Breeds <tony@bakeyournoodle.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-08-20 16:34:57 +10:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt bc033b63bb powerpc/mm: Fix attribute confusion with htab_bolt_mapping()
The function htab_bolt_mapping() is used to create permanent
mappings in the MMU hash table, for example, in order to create
the linear mapping of vmemmap.  It's also used by early boot
ioremap (before mem_init_done).

However, the way ioremap uses it is incorrect as it passes it the
protection flags in the "linux PTE" form while htab_bolt_mapping()
expects them in the hash table format.  This is made more confusing by
the fact that some of those flags are actually in the same position in
both cases.

This fixes it all by making htab_bolt_mapping() take normal linux
protection flags instead, and use a little helper to convert them to
htab flags. Callers can now use the usual PAGE_* definitions safely.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

 arch/powerpc/include/asm/mmu-hash64.h |    2 -
 arch/powerpc/mm/hash_utils_64.c       |   65 ++++++++++++++++++++--------------
 arch/powerpc/mm/init_64.c             |    9 +---
 3 files changed, 44 insertions(+), 32 deletions(-)
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-08-11 10:09:56 +10:00
Tony Breeds c7c8eede27 powerpc: Force printing of 'total_memory' to unsigned long long
total_memory is a 'phys_addr_t', Which can be either 64 or 32 bits.
Force printing as unsigned long long to silence the warning.

Signed-off-by: Tony Breeds <tony@bakeyournoodle.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-08-04 13:18:17 +10:00