Commit Graph

52 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Matthew Wilcox 910f8d0ced USB: Change the scatterlist type in struct urb
Change the type of the URB's 'sg' pointer from a usb_sg_request to
a scatterlist.  This allows drivers to submit scatter-gather lists
without using the usb_sg_wait() interface.  It has the added benefit
of removing the typecasts that were added as part of patch as1368 (and
slightly decreasing the number of pointer dereferences).

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Tested-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-05-20 13:21:41 -07:00
Alan Stern 1b9a38bfa6 USB: EHCI: fix handling of unusual interrupt intervals
This patch (as1320) fixes two problems related to interrupt-URB
scheduling in ehci-hcd.

	URBs with an interval of 2 or 4 microframes aren't handled.
	For the time being, the patch reduces to interval to 1 uframe.

	URBs are constrained to have an interval no larger than 1024
	frames by usb_submit_urb().  But some EHCI controllers allow
	use of a schedule as short as 256 frames; for these
	controllers we may have to decrease the interval to the
	actual schedule length.

The second problem isn't very significant since few devices expose
interrupt endpoints with an interval larger than 256 frames.  But the
first problem is critical; it will prevent the kernel from working
with devices having interrupt intervals of 2 or 4 uframes.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Glynn Farrow <farrowg@sg.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-01-20 15:24:34 -08:00
Alan Stern 40f8db8f8f USB: EHCI: add native scatter-gather support
This patch (as1300) adds native scatter-gather support to ehci-hcd.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-12-11 11:55:19 -08:00
Alan Stern c2f6595fbd USB: EHCI: don't send Clear-TT-Buffer following a STALL
This patch (as1304) fixes a regression in ehci-hcd.  Evidently some
hubs don't handle Clear-TT-Buffer requests correctly, so we should
avoid sending them when they don't appear to be absolutely necessary.
The reported symptom is that output on a downstream audio device cuts
out because the hub stops relaying isochronous packets.

The patch prevents Clear-TT-Buffer requests from being sent following
a STALL handshake.  In theory a STALL indicates either that the
downstream device sent a STALL or that no matching TT buffer could be
found.  In either case, the transfer is completed and the TT buffer
does not remain busy, so it doesn't need to be cleared.

Also, the patch fixes a minor flaw in the code that actually sends the
Clear-TT-Buffer requests.  Although the pipe direction isn't really
used for control transfers, it should be a Send rather than a Receive.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-by: Javier Kohen <jkohen@users.sourceforge.net>
CC: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-11-30 16:43:15 -08:00
Alan Stern a448c9d8c5 USB: EHCI: change deschedule logic for interrupt QHs
This patch (as1281) changes the way ehci-hcd deschedules interrupt
QHs, copying the approach used for async QHs.  The caller is no longer
responsible for rescheduling the QH if its queue is non-empty; instead
the reschedule is done directly by intr_deschedule(), after calling
qh_completions().  This is exactly the same as how end_unlink_async()
works.

ehci_urb_dequeue() and intr_deschedule() now correctly handle the case
where they are called while another interrupt URB for the same QH is
being given back.  This was a surprisingly large blind spot.  And
scan_periodic() now respects the new needs_rescan flag.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-09-23 06:46:37 -07:00
Alan Stern 3a44494e23 USB: EHCI: rescan the queue after an unlink
This patch (as1280) fixes an obscure bug in ehci-hcd's dequeuing logic
for async URBs.  If a later URB is unlinked and the completion
routine unlinks an earlier URB, then the earlier URB won't be given
back in a timely manner because the endpoint queue isn't rescanned as
it should be.

Similar bugs occur if an endpoint is reset or a halt is cleared while
a completion routine is running, because the subroutines don't test
for the COMPLETING state.

All these problems are solved by adding a new needs_rescan flag to the
ehci_qh structure.  If the flag is set while scanning through an idle
QH, the scan will be repeated.  If the QH isn't idle then an unlink
cycle will be initiated, and the proper action will be taken when it
becomes idle.

Also, an unnecessary test is removed from qh_link_async(): That
routine is never called if the QH's state isn't IDLE.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-09-23 06:46:37 -07:00
Alek Du 3807e26d69 USB: EHCI: split ehci_qh into hw and sw parts
The ehci_qh structure merged hw and sw together which is not good:
1. More and more items are being added into ehci_qh, the ehci_qh software
   part are unnecessary to be allocated in DMA qh_pool.
2. If HCD has local SRAM, the sw part will consume it too, and it won't
   bring any benefit.
3. For non-cache-coherence system, the entire ehci_qh is uncachable, actually
   we only need the hw part to be uncacheable. Spliting them will let the sw
   part to be cacheable.

Signed-off-by: Alek Du <alek.du@intel.com>
Cc: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
CC: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-09-23 06:46:29 -07:00
Alan Stern ef4638f955 USB: EHCI: fix counting of transaction error retries
This patch (as1274) simplifies the counting of transaction-error
retries.  Now we will count up from 0 to QH_XACTERR_MAX instead of
down from QH_XACTERR_MAX to 0.

The patch also fixes a small bug: qh->xacterr was not getting
initialized for interrupt endpoints.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Tested-by: Matthijs Kooijman <matthijs@stdin.nl>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-08-07 16:05:13 -07:00
Alan Stern 7a0f0d9512 USB: EHCI: fix two new bugs related to Clear-TT-Buffer
This patch (as1273) fixes two(!) bugs introduced by the new
Clear-TT-Buffer implementation in ehci-hcd.

	It is now possible for an idle QH to have some URBs on its
	queue -- this will happen if a Clear-TT-Buffer is pending for
	the QH's endpoint.  Consequently we should not issue a warning
	when someone tries to unlink an URB from an idle QH; instead
	we should process the request immediately.

	The refcounts for QHs could get messed up, because
	submit_async() would increment the refcount when calling
	qh_link_async() and qh_link_async() would then refuse to link
	the QH into the schedule if a Clear-TT-Buffer was pending.
	Instead we should increment the refcount only when the QH
	actually is added to the schedule.  The current code tries to
	be clever by leaving the refcount alone if an unlink is
	immediately followed by a relink; the patch changes this to an
	unconditional decrement and increment (although they occur in
	the opposite order).

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Tested-by: Manuel Lauss <manuel.lauss@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Matthijs Kooijman <matthijs@stdin.nl>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-08-07 16:05:13 -07:00
Alan Stern ba516de332 USB: EHCI: check for STALL before other errors
This patch (as1257) revises the way ehci-hcd detects STALLs.  The
logic is a little peculiar because there's no hardware status bit
specifically meant to indicate a STALL.  You just have to guess that a
STALL was received if the BABBLE bit (which is fatal) isn't set and
the transfer stopped before all its retries were used up.

The existing code doesn't do this properly, because it tests for MMF
(Missed MicroFrame) and DBE (Data Buffer Error) before testing the
retry counter.  Thus, if a transaction gets either MMF or DBE the
corresponding flag is set and the transaction is retried.  If the
second attempt receives a STALL then -EPIPE is the correct return
value.  But the existing code would see the MMF or DBE flag instead
and return -EPROTO, -ENOSR, or -ECOMM.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-07-12 15:16:39 -07:00
Alan Stern 914b701280 USB: EHCI: use the new clear_tt_buffer interface
This patch (as1256) changes ehci-hcd and all the other drivers in the
EHCI family to make use of the new clear_tt_buffer callbacks.  When a
Clear-TT-Buffer request is in progress for a QH, the QH is not allowed
to be linked into the async schedule until the request is finished.
At that time, if there are any URBs queued for the QH, it is linked
into the async schedule.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-07-12 15:16:39 -07:00
Alan Stern cb88a1b887 USB: fix the clear_tt_buffer interface
This patch (as1255) updates the interface for calling
usb_hub_clear_tt_buffer().  Even the name of the function is changed!

When an async URB (i.e., Control or Bulk) going through a high-speed
hub to a non-high-speed device is cancelled or fails, the hub's
Transaction Translator buffer may be left busy still trying to
complete the transaction.  The buffer has to be cleared; that's what
usb_hub_clear_tt_buffer() does.

It isn't safe to send any more URBs to the same endpoint until the TT
buffer is fully clear.  Therefore the HCD needs to be told when the
Clear-TT-Buffer request has finished.  This patch adds a callback
method to struct hc_driver for that purpose, and makes the hub driver
invoke the callback at the proper time.

The patch also changes a couple of names; "hub_tt_kevent" and
"tt.kevent" now look rather antiquated.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-07-12 15:16:38 -07:00
Alan Stern a455212d19 USB: EHCI: update toggle state for linked QHs
This is an update to the "usb-ehci-update-toggle-state-for-linked-qhs"
patch.  Since an HCD's endpoint_reset method can be called in
interrupt context, it mustn't assume that interrupts are enabled or
that it can sleep.

So we revert to the original way of refreshing QHs' toggle bits.  Now
the endpoint_reset method merely clears the toggle flag in the device
structure (as was done before) and starts an async QH unlink.  When the
QH is linked again, after the unlink finishes and an URB is queued,
the qh_refresh() routine will update the QH's toggle bit.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Tested-by: David <david@unsolicited.net>
CC: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-07-12 15:16:36 -07:00
Alan Stern b18ffd49e8 USB: EHCI: update toggle state for linked QHs
This patch (as1245) fixes a bug in ehci-hcd.  When an URB is queued
for an endpoint whose QH is already in the LINKED state, the QH
doesn't get refreshed.  As a result, if usb_clear_halt() was called
during the time that the QH was linked but idle, the data toggle value
in the QH doesn't get reset.

The symptom is that after a clear_halt, data gets lost and transfers
time out.  This problem is starting to show up now because the
"ehci-hcd unlink speedups" patch causes QHs with no queued URBs to
remain linked for a suitable time.

The patch utilizes the new endpoint_reset mechanism to fix the
problem.  When an endpoint is reset, the new method forcibly unlinks
the QH (if necessary) and safely updates the toggle value.  This
allows qh_update() to be simplified and avoids using usb_device's
toggle bits in a rather unintuitive way.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Tested-by: David <david@unsolicited.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-06-15 21:44:46 -07:00
Randy Dunlap d0626808f7 USB: fix ehci printk formats
Fix ehci printk formats:

drivers/usb/host/ehci-q.c:351: warning: format '%d' expects type 'int', but argument 4 has type 'size_t'
drivers/usb/host/ehci-q.c:351: warning: format '%d' expects type 'int', but argument 5 has type 'size_t'

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-03-24 16:20:33 -07:00
Alan Stern a2c2706e10 USB: EHCI: add software retry for transaction errors
This patch (as1204) adds a software retry mechanism to ehci-hcd.  It
gets invoked when the driver encounters transaction errors on an
asynchronous endpoint.  On many systems, hardware deficiencies cause
such errors to occur if one device is unplugged while the host is
communicating with another device.  With the patch, the failed
transactions are retried and generally succeed the second or third
time through.

This is based on code originally written by Koichiro Saito.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Tested by: Koichiro Saito <Saito.Koichiro@adniss.jp>
CC: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-03-24 16:20:31 -07:00
Alan Stern 391016f6e2 USB: EHCI: expedite unlinks when the root hub is suspended
This patch (as1225) fixes a bug in ehci-hcd.  The condition for
whether unlinked QHs can become IDLE should not be that the controller
is halted, but rather that the controller isn't running.  In other
words when the root hub is suspended, the hardware doesn't own any
QHs.

This fixes a problem that can show up during hibernation: If a QH is
only partially unlinked when the root hub is frozen, then when the
root hub is thawed the QH won't be in the IDLE state.  As a result it
can't be used properly for new URB submissions.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-by: Brandon Philips <brandon@ifup.org>
Tested-by: Brandon Philips <brandon@ifup.org>
Acked-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: Stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-03-17 14:01:29 -07:00
Luis R. Rodriguez 7d283aee50 list.h: Add list_splice_tail() and list_splice_tail_init()
If you are using linked lists for queues list_splice() will not do what
you would expect even if you use the elements passed reversed. We need
to handle these differently. We add list_splice_tail() and
list_splice_tail_init().

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <lrodriguez@atheros.com>
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
2008-08-07 09:49:42 -04:00
David Brownell b963801164 USB: ehci-hcd unlink speedups
This patch fixes some performance bugs observed with some workloads
when unlinking EHCI queue header (QH) descriptors from the async ring
(control/bulk schedule).

The mechanism intended to defer unlinking an empty QH (so there is no
penalty in common cases where it's quickly reused) was not working as
intended.  Sometimes the unlink was scheduled:

 - too quickly ... which can be a *strong* negative effect, since
   that QH becomes unavailable for immediate re-use;

 - too slowly ... wasting DMA cycles, usually a minor issue except
   for increased bus contention and power usage;

Plus there was an extreme case of "too slowly":  a logical error in the
IAA watchdog-timer conversion meant that sometimes the unlink never
got scheduled.

The fix replaces a simple counter with a timestamp derived from the
controller's 8 KHz microframe counter, and adjusts the timer usage
for some issues associated with HZ being less than 8K.

(Based on a patch originally by Alan Stern, and good troubleshooting
from  Leonid.)

Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Leonid <leonidv11@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-07-21 15:16:27 -07:00
Al Viro fd05e72009 drivers/usb annotations and fixes
* endianness annotations
* endianness fixes
* missing get_unaligned/put_unaligned

It's pretty much all over the place, changes to different files are independent.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Serial-parts-Acked-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-04-28 10:03:31 -07:00
Harvey Harrison 441b62c1ed USB: replace remaining __FUNCTION__ occurrences
__FUNCTION__ is gcc-specific, use __func__

Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-04-24 21:16:55 -07:00
David Brownell 4f6676274f USB: ehci: qh_completions cleanup and bugfix
Simplify processing of completed qtds, and correct handling of short
reads, by removing two state variables:

 - "qtd_status" wasn't needed.  The current URB's status is either
   OK (-EINPROGRESS) or some fault status.  Once a fault appears,
   the queue halts and any later QTDs are immediately removed, so
   no temporary status is needed.  (Or for typical short reads,
   it's not treated as a fault, so no queue halt is needed.)

 - "do_status" was erroneous.  Because of how the queue is set up,
   short control reads can (and should!) be treated like full size
   reads, and cleaned up the usual way.  The status stage will be
   executed transparently, and usbcore handles the choice of whether
   to report this status as unexected.
 
The "do_status" problem caused a rather perplexing timing-dependent
problem with usbtest case 10.  Sometimes it would make the controller
skip a dozen transactions while (wrongly) trying to clean up after a
short transfer.  Fortunately, removing a dcache contention issue made
this become trivial to reproduce (on one test rig), so enough clues
finally presented themselves ... I think this has been around for a
very long time, but was worsened by recent urb->status changes.

Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-04-24 21:16:53 -07:00
David Brownell a082b5c788 USB: ehci: qh/qtd cleanup comments
Provide better comments about qh_completions() and QTD handling.
That code can be *VERY* confusing, since it's evolved over a few
years to cope with both hardware races and silicon quirks.

Remove two unlikely() annotations that match the GCC defaults
(and are thus pointless); add an "else" to highlight code flow.

This patch doesn't change driver behavior.

Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-04-24 21:16:50 -07:00
David Brownell caa9ef672a USB: ehci tolerates some buggy devices
This teaches EHCI how to to work around bugs in certain high speed
devices, by accomodating "bulk" packets that exceed the 512 byte
constant value required by the USB 2.0 specification.  (Have a
look at section 5.8.3, paragraphs 1 and 3.)

It also makes the descriptor parsing code warn when it encounters
such bugs.  (We've had reports of maybe two or three such devices,
all pretty recent.)

Such devices are nonconformant.  The proper fix is have the vendors
of those devices do the simple, obvious, and correct thing ... which
will let them be used with USB hosts that don't have workarounds for
this particular vendor bug.  But unless/until they do, we can at least
have one of the high speed HCDs work with such buggy devices.

Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-04-24 21:16:35 -07:00
Misha Zhilin b5f7a0ec11 USB: ehci: handle large bulk URBs correctly (again)
USB: ehci: Fixes completion for multi-qtd URB the short read case

When use of urb->status in the EHCI driver was reworked last August
(commit 14c04c0f88), a bug was inserted
in the handling of early completion for bulk transactions that need
more than one qTD (e.g. more than 20KB in one URB).

This patch resolves that problem by ensuring that the early completion
status is preserved until the URB is handed back to its submitter,
instead of resetting it after each qTD.

Signed-off-by: Misha Zhilin <misha@epiphan.com>
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-03-04 14:57:43 -08:00
David Brownell 340ba5f9ce USB: ehci potential oops fix on ARC/TDI cores
Kernel bugzilla entry #9569 reports a potential OOPS in some code
supporting the integrated root hub TT support used on ARC/TDI
derived cores.  (This seems to have been a longstanding issue.)

This patch cleans up usage of urb->dev->tt to avoid that potential
oops and also fixes some overly long lines.

Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-02-01 14:34:58 -08:00
Alan Stern 07d29b63ef USB: EHCI: add separate IAA watchdog timer
This patch (as1028) was mostly written by David Brownell; I made only
a few changes (extra log info and a small bug fix -- which might
account for why David's version had to be reverted).  It adds a new
watchdog timer to the ehci-hcd driver to be used exclusively for
detecting lost or missing IAA notifications.

Previously a shared timer had been used, which may have led to some
problems as reported by Christian Hoffmann.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-02-01 14:34:55 -08:00
Alan Stern 4a00027dcb USB: Eliminate urb->status usage!
This patch (as979) removes the last vestiges of urb->status from the
host controller drivers and the root-hub emulator.  Now the field
doesn't get set until just before the URB's completion routine is
called.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
CC: Olav Kongas <ok@artecdesign.ee>
CC: Yoshihiro Shimoda <shimoda.yoshihiro@renesas.com>
CC: Tony Olech <tony.olech@elandigitalsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-10-12 14:55:23 -07:00
Alan Stern 14c04c0f88 USB: reorganize urb->status use in ehci-hcd
This patch (as974) reorganizes the way ehci-hcd sets urb->status.  It
now keeps the information in a local variable until the last moment.

The patch also simplifies the handling of -EREMOTEIO, since the only
use of that code is to set the do_status flag.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-10-12 14:55:21 -07:00
Alan Stern eb23105462 USB: add urb->unlinked field
This patch (as970) adds a new urb->unlinked field, which is used to
store the status of unlinked URBs since we can't use urb->status for
that purpose any more.  To help simplify the HCDs, usbcore will check
urb->unlinked before calling the completion handler; if the value is
set it will automatically override the status reported by the HCD.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
CC: Olav Kongas <ok@artecdesign.ee>
CC: Yoshihiro Shimoda <shimoda.yoshihiro@renesas.com>
CC: Tony Olech <tony.olech@elandigitalsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-10-12 14:55:19 -07:00
Alan Stern b0d9efba3e USB: centralize -EREMOTEIO handling
This patch (as969) continues the ongoing changes to the way HCDs
report URB statuses.  The programming interface has been simplified by
making usbcore responsible for clearing urb->hcpriv and for setting
-EREMOTEIO status when an URB with the URB_SHORT_NOT_OK flag ends up
as a short transfer.

By moving the work out of the HCDs, this removes a fair amount of
repeated code.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
CC: Olav Kongas <ok@artecdesign.ee>
CC: Yoshihiro Shimoda <shimoda.yoshihiro@renesas.com>
CC: Tony Olech <tony.olech@elandigitalsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-10-12 14:55:19 -07:00
Alan Stern e9df41c5c5 USB: make HCDs responsible for managing endpoint queues
This patch (as954) implements a suggestion of David Brownell's.  Now
the host controller drivers are responsible for linking and unlinking
URBs to/from their endpoint queues.  This eliminates the possiblity of
strange situations where usbcore thinks an URB is linked but the HCD
thinks it isn't.  It also means HCDs no longer have to check for URBs
being dequeued before they were fully enqueued.

In addition to the core changes, this requires changing every host
controller driver and the root-hub URB handler.  For the most part the
required changes are fairly small; drivers have to call
usb_hcd_link_urb_to_ep() in their urb_enqueue method,
usb_hcd_check_unlink_urb() in their urb_dequeue method, and
usb_hcd_unlink_urb_from_ep() before giving URBs back.  A few HCDs make
matters more complicated by the way they split up the flow of control.

In addition some method interfaces get changed.  The endpoint argument
for urb_enqueue is now redundant so it is removed.  The unlink status
is required by usb_hcd_check_unlink_urb(), so it has been added to
urb_dequeue.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
CC: Olav Kongas <ok@artecdesign.ee>
CC: Tony Olech <tony.olech@elandigitalsystems.com>
CC: Yoshihiro Shimoda <shimoda.yoshihiro@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-10-12 14:55:10 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 8eb891fc80 Revert "USB: EHCI cpufreq fix"
This reverts commit 196705c9bb.  It was
reported to cause a regression by Daniel Exner, and Arjan van de Ven
points out that we actually already have infrastructure in place for
setting limits on acceptable DMA latency that would be the much more
correct fix for the problem with some Broadcom EHCI controllers.

Fixed up trivial conflicts due to the changes to support big-endian host
controller descriptors in drivers/usb/host/{ehci-sched.c,ehci.h}.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-08-20 23:38:44 -07:00
Stefan Roese 6dbd682b7c USB: EHCI support for big-endian descriptors
This patch implements supports for EHCI controllers whose in-memory
data structures are represented in big-endian format. This is needed
(unfortunately) for the AMCC PPC440EPx SoC EHCI controller; the EHCI
spec doesn't specify little-endian format, although that's what most
other implementations use.

The guts of the patch are to introduce the hc32 type and change all
references from le32 to hc32.  All access routines are converted from
cpu_to_le32(...) to cpu_to_hc32(ehci, ...) and similar for the other
"direction".  (This is the same approach used with OHCI.)

David fixed:
	Whitespace fixes; refresh against ehci cpufreq patch; move glue
	for that PPC driver to the patch adding it; fix free symbol
	capture bugs in modified "constant" macros; and make "hc32" etc
	be "le32" unless we really need the BE options, so "sparse" can
	do some real good.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-07-12 16:29:45 -07:00
Stuart_Hayes@Dell.com 196705c9bb USB: EHCI cpufreq fix
EHCI controllers that don't cache enough microframes can get MMF errors
when CPU frequency changes occur between the start and completion of
split interrupt transactions, due to delays in reading main memory
(caused by CPU cache snoop delays).

This patch adds a cpufreq notifier to the EHCI driver that will
inactivate split interrupt transactions during frequency transitions.
It was tested on Intel ICH7 and Serverworks/Broadcom HT1000 EHCI
controllers.

Signed-off-by: Stuart Hayes <stuart_hayes@dell.com>
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-07-12 16:29:45 -07:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt 083522d766 USB: Implement support for EHCI with big endian MMIO
This patch implements supports for EHCI controllers whose MMIO
registers are big endian and enables that functionality for
the Toshiba SCC chip. It does _not_ add support for big endian
in-memory data structures as this is not needed for that chip
and I hope it will never be.

The guts of the patch are to convert readl(...) to
ehci_readl(ehci, ...) and similarly for register writes.

Signed-off-by: Kou Ishizaki <kou.ishizaki@toshiba.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: Geoff Levand <geoffrey.levand@am.sony.com>
Acked-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-02-07 15:44:32 -08:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman 64f89798da USB: revert EHCI VIA workaround patch
This reverts 26f953fd88 which caused
resume problems on the mac mini.

Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2006-10-17 13:57:18 -07:00
David Howells 7d12e780e0 IRQ: Maintain regs pointer globally rather than passing to IRQ handlers
Maintain a per-CPU global "struct pt_regs *" variable which can be used instead
of passing regs around manually through all ~1800 interrupt handlers in the
Linux kernel.

The regs pointer is used in few places, but it potentially costs both stack
space and code to pass it around.  On the FRV arch, removing the regs parameter
from all the genirq function results in a 20% speed up of the IRQ exit path
(ie: from leaving timer_interrupt() to leaving do_IRQ()).

Where appropriate, an arch may override the generic storage facility and do
something different with the variable.  On FRV, for instance, the address is
maintained in GR28 at all times inside the kernel as part of general exception
handling.

Having looked over the code, it appears that the parameter may be handed down
through up to twenty or so layers of functions.  Consider a USB character
device attached to a USB hub, attached to a USB controller that posts its
interrupts through a cascaded auxiliary interrupt controller.  A character
device driver may want to pass regs to the sysrq handler through the input
layer which adds another few layers of parameter passing.

I've build this code with allyesconfig for x86_64 and i386.  I've runtested the
main part of the code on FRV and i386, though I can't test most of the drivers.
I've also done partial conversion for powerpc and MIPS - these at least compile
with minimal configurations.

This will affect all archs.  Mostly the changes should be relatively easy.
Take do_IRQ(), store the regs pointer at the beginning, saving the old one:

	struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);

And put the old one back at the end:

	set_irq_regs(old_regs);

Don't pass regs through to generic_handle_irq() or __do_IRQ().

In timer_interrupt(), this sort of change will be necessary:

	-	update_process_times(user_mode(regs));
	-	profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING, regs);
	+	update_process_times(user_mode(get_irq_regs()));
	+	profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING);

I'd like to move update_process_times()'s use of get_irq_regs() into itself,
except that i386, alone of the archs, uses something other than user_mode().

Some notes on the interrupt handling in the drivers:

 (*) input_dev() is now gone entirely.  The regs pointer is no longer stored in
     the input_dev struct.

 (*) finish_unlinks() in drivers/usb/host/ohci-q.c needs checking.  It does
     something different depending on whether it's been supplied with a regs
     pointer or not.

 (*) Various IRQ handler function pointers have been moved to type
     irq_handler_t.

Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from 1b16e7ac850969f38b375e511e3fa2f474a33867 commit)
2006-10-05 15:10:12 +01:00
David Brownell 26f953fd88 USB: EHCI update VIA workaround
This revamps handling of the hardware "async advance" IRQ, and its watchdog
timer.  Basically it dis-entangles that important timeout from the others,
simplifying the associated state and code to make it more robust.

This reportedly improves behavior of EHCI on some systems with VIA chips,
and AFAIK won't affect non-VIA hardware.  VIA systems need this code to
recover from silcon bugs whereby the "async advance" IRQ isn't issued.

Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2006-09-27 11:59:00 -07:00
David Brownell 53bd6a601a USB: EHCI whitespace fixes (cosmetic)
[ ... when you have an editor set to remind you of whitespace bugs ... ]

Cosmetic EHCI changes: remove end-of-line whitespace, spaces before tabs.

Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2006-09-27 11:58:56 -07:00
Alan Stern 6a8e87b23f [PATCH] USB core and HCDs: don't put_device while atomic
This patch (as640) removes several put_device and the corresponding
get_device calls from the USB core and HCDs.  Some of the puts were done
in atomic contexts, and none of them are needed since the core now
guarantees that every endpoint will be disabled and every URB completed
before a USB device is released.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2006-03-20 14:49:58 -08:00
David Brownell d085229938 [PATCH] USB: EHCI unlink tweaks
This patch modifies the behavior of the EHCI driver in an unlink path
that seems to be causing various issues on some systems.  Those problems
have included issues with disconnection, driver unbinding, and similar
cases where urb unlinking would just not work right.

This patch should help avoid those problems by not turning off the async
(control/bulk) schedule until it's not expecting an "async advance" IRQ,
which comes from the processing passing the schedule head.  Whether the
driver attempts to do such things is dependent on system timings, so
many folk would never have seen these problems.

Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2006-03-20 14:49:55 -08:00
Kumar Gala 8cd42e97bf [PATCH] USB: EHCI and Freescale 83xx quirk
On the MPC834x processors the multiport host (MPH) EHCI controller has an
erratum in which the port number in the queue head expects to be 0..N-1
instead of 1..N.  If we are on one of these chips we subtract one from
the port number before putting it into the queue head.

Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2006-03-20 14:49:55 -08:00
Alan Stern 6912354a89 [PATCH] USB: EHCI: fix conflation of buf == 0 with len == 0
When the ehci-hcd driver prepares a control URB, it tests for a
zero-length data stage by looking at the transfer_dma value instead of
the transfer_buffer_length.  (In fact it does this even for non-control
URBs, which is an additional aspect of the same bug.)

However, under certain circumstances it's possible for transfer_dma to
be 0 while transfer_buffer_length is non-zero.  This can happen when a
freshly allocated page (mapped to address 0 and marked Copy-On-Write,
but never written to) is used as the source buffer for an OUT transfer.
This patch (as598) fixes the problem.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2006-01-04 13:48:29 -08:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt 8de9840265 [PATCH] USB: Fix USB suspend/resume crasher (#2)
This patch closes the IRQ race and makes various other OHCI & EHCI code
path safer vs. suspend/resume.
I've been able to (finally !) successfully suspend and resume various
Mac models, with or without USB mouse plugged, or plugging while asleep,
or unplugging while asleep etc... all without a crash.

Alan, please verify the UHCI bit I did, I only verified that it builds.
It's very simple so I wouldn't expect any issue there. If you aren't
confident, then just drop the hunks that change uhci-hcd.c

I also made the patch a little bit more "safer" by making sure the store
to the interrupt register that disables interrupts is not posted before
I set the flag and drop the spinlock.

Without this patch, you cannot reliably sleep/wakeup any recent Mac, and
I suspect PCs have some more sneaky issues too (they don't frankly crash
with machine checks because x86 tend to silently swallow PCI errors but
that won't last afaik, at least PCI Express will blow up in those
situations, but the USB code may still misbehave).

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2005-11-29 21:39:23 -08:00
Al Viro 55016f10e3 [PATCH] gfp_t: drivers/usb
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-10-28 08:16:49 -07:00
david-b@pacbell.net d0384200f6 [PATCH] ehci: add tt_usecs
This adds the field tt_usecs to ehci_qh and ehci_iso_stream, and sets it
appropriately when setting them up as periodic endpoints.  It records
the transation translator's think_time (added in last patch) plus the
downstream (i.e. low or full speed) bustime of the transfer associated
with each interrupt or iso frame, as calculated by usb_calc_bus_time.

Signed-off-by: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org>
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2005-09-08 16:28:36 -07:00
David Brownell 7dedacf427 [PATCH] USB: ehci: microframe handling fix
This patch has a one line oops fix, plus related cleanups.

 - The bugfix uses microframe scheduling data given to the hardware to
   test "is this a periodic QH", rather than testing for nonzero period.
   (Prevents an oops by providing the correct answer.)

 - The cleanup going along with the patch should make it clearer what's
   going on whenever those bitfields are accessed.

The bug came about when, around January, two new kinds of EHCI interrupt
scheduling operation were added, involving both the high speed (24 KBytes
per millisec) and low/full speed (1-64 bytes per millisec) microframe
scheduling.  A driver for the Edirol UA-1000 Audio Capture Unit ran into
the oops; it used one of the newly supported high speed modes.

Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-08-04 21:32:46 -07:00
Dan Streetman 498f78e6fc [PATCH] USB: fix in usb_calc_bus_time
This patch does the same swap, i.e. use the ISO macro if (isoc).
Additionally, it fixes the return value - the usb_calc_bus_time function
returns the time in nanoseconds (I didn't notice that before) while the
HS_USECS and HS_USECS_ISO are microseconds.  This fixes the function to
return nanoseconds always, and adjusts ehci-q.c (the only high-speed
caller of the function) to wrap the call in NS_TO_US().

Signed-off-by: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-07-29 13:12:54 -07:00
Olav Kongas 5db539e49f [PATCH] USB: Fix kmalloc's flags type in USB
Greg,

This patch fixes the kmalloc() flags argument type in USB
subsystem; hopefully all of its occurences. The patch was
made against patch-2.6.12-git2 from Jun 20.

Cleanup of flags for kmalloc() in USB subsystem.

Signed-off-by: Olav Kongas <ok@artecdesign.ee>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2005-07-12 11:52:56 -07:00