[ Upstream commit 2a55ca37350171d9b43d561528f23d4130097255 ]
zap_vma_ptes() is only available when CONFIG_MMU is set/enabled.
Without CONFIG_MMU, vfio_pci.o has build errors, so make
VFIO_PCI depend on MMU.
riscv64-linux-ld: drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.o: in function `vfio_pci_mmap_open':
vfio_pci.c:(.text+0x1ec): undefined reference to `zap_vma_ptes'
riscv64-linux-ld: drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.o: in function `.L0 ':
vfio_pci.c:(.text+0x165c): undefined reference to `zap_vma_ptes'
Fixes: 11c4cd07ba ("vfio-pci: Fault mmaps to enable vma tracking")
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Cc: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210515190856.2130-1-rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit d1ce2c79156d3baf0830990ab06d296477b93c26 ]
The error code returned from vfio_ext_cap_len() is stored in 'len', not
in 'ret'.
Fixes: 89e1f7d4c6 ("vfio: Add PCI device driver")
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Gurtovoy <mgurtovoy@nvidia.com>
Message-Id: <20210515020458.6771-1-thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 909290786ea335366e21d7f1ed5812b90f2f0a92 upstream.
When mmaping an extra device region verify that the region index
derived from the mmap offset is valid.
Fixes: a15b1883fe ("vfio_pci: Allow mapping extra regions")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian A. Ehrhardt <lk@c--e.de>
Message-Id: <20210412214124.GA241759@lisa.in-ulm.de>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit e0146a108ce4d2c22b9510fd12268e3ee72a0161 upstream.
Compiling the nvlink stuff relies on the SPAPR_TCE_IOMMU otherwise there
are compile errors:
drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_nvlink2.c:101:10: error: implicit declaration of function 'mm_iommu_put' [-Werror,-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
ret = mm_iommu_put(data->mm, data->mem);
As PPC only defines these functions when the config is set.
Previously this wasn't a problem by chance as SPAPR_TCE_IOMMU was the only
IOMMU that could have satisfied IOMMU_API on POWERNV.
Fixes: 179209fa1270 ("vfio: IOMMU_API should be selected")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Message-Id: <0-v1-83dba9768fc3+419-vfio_nvlink2_kconfig_jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 16b8fe4caf499ae8e12d2ab1b1324497e36a7b83 ]
In case an error occurs in vfio_pci_enable() before the call to
vfio_pci_probe_mmaps(), vfio_pci_disable() will try to iterate
on an uninitialized list and cause a kernel panic.
Lets move to the initialization to vfio_pci_probe() to fix the
issue.
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Fixes: 05f0c03fba ("vfio-pci: Allow to mmap sub-page MMIO BARs if the mmio page is exclusive")
CC: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.7+
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit d22f9a6c92de96304c81792942ae7c306f08ac77 upstream.
We execute certain NPU2 setup code (such as mapping an LPID to a device
in NPU2) unconditionally if an Nvlink bridge is detected. However this
cannot succeed on POWER8NVL machines as the init helpers return an error
other than ENODEV which means the device is there is and setup failed so
vfio_pci_enable() fails and pass through is not possible.
This changes the two NPU2 related init helpers to return -ENODEV if
there is no "memory-region" device tree property as this is
the distinction between NPU and NPU2.
Tested on
- POWER9 pvr=004e1201, Ubuntu 19.04 host, Ubuntu 18.04 vm,
NVIDIA GV100 10de:1db1 driver 418.39
- POWER8 pvr=004c0100, RHEL 7.6 host, Ubuntu 16.10 vm,
NVIDIA P100 10de:15f9 driver 396.47
Fixes: 7f92891778 ("vfio_pci: Add NVIDIA GV100GL [Tesla V100 SXM2] subdriver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.0
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 7b06a56d468b756ad6bb43ac21b11e474ebc54a0 ]
commit f8f6ae5d07 ("mm: always have io_remap_pfn_range() set
pgprot_decrypted()") allows drivers using mmap to put PCI memory mapped
BAR space into userspace to work correctly on AMD SME systems that default
to all memory encrypted.
Since vfio_pci_mmap_fault() is working with PCI memory mapped BAR space it
should be calling io_remap_pfn_range() otherwise it will not work on SME
systems.
Fixes: 11c4cd07ba ("vfio-pci: Fault mmaps to enable vma tracking")
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit e4eccb8536 ]
Bypass the IGD initialization when -ENODEV returns,
that should be the case if opregion is not available for IGD
or within discrete graphics device's option ROM,
or host/lpc bridge is not found.
Then use of -ENODEV here means no special device resources found
which needs special care for VFIO, but we still allow other normal
device resource access.
Cc: Zhenyu Wang <zhenyuw@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Xiong Zhang <xiong.y.zhang@intel.com>
Cc: Hang Yuan <hang.yuan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Stuart Summers <stuart.summers@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Fred Gao <fred.gao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 852b1beecb ]
The eventfd context is used as our irqbypass token, therefore if an
eventfd is re-used, our token is the same. The irqbypass code will
return an -EBUSY in this case, but we'll still attempt to unregister
the producer, where if that duplicate token still exists, results in
removing the wrong object. Clear the token of failed producers so
that they harmlessly fall out when unregistered.
Fixes: 6d7425f109 ("vfio: Register/unregister irq_bypass_producer")
Reported-by: guomin chen <guomin_chen@sina.com>
Tested-by: guomin chen <guomin_chen@sina.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 515ecd5368 ]
While it is true that devices with is_virtfn=1 will have a Memory Space
Enable bit that is hard-wired to 0, this is not the only case where we
see this behavior -- For example some bare-metal hypervisors lack
Memory Space Enable bit emulation for devices not setting is_virtfn
(s390). Fix this by instead checking for the newly-added
no_command_memory bit which directly denotes the need for
PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY emulation in vfio.
Fixes: abafbc551f ("vfio-pci: Invalidate mmaps and block MMIO access on disabled memory")
Signed-off-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 5c5866c593 ]
The next use of the device will generate an underflow from the
stale reference.
Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Fixes: 1518ac272e ("vfio/pci: fix memory leaks of eventfd ctx")
Reported-by: Daniel Wagner <dwagner@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Wagner <dwagner@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit ebfa440ce3 upstream.
SR-IOV VFs do not implement the memory enable bit of the command
register, therefore this bit is not set in config space after
pci_enable_device(). This leads to an unintended difference
between PF and VF in hand-off state to the user. We can correct
this by setting the initial value of the memory enable bit in our
virtualized config space. There's really no need however to
ever fault a user on a VF though as this would only indicate an
error in the user's management of the enable bit, versus a PF
where the same access could trigger hardware faults.
Fixes: abafbc551f ("vfio-pci: Invalidate mmaps and block MMIO access on disabled memory")
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit abafbc551f upstream.
Accessing the disabled memory space of a PCI device would typically
result in a master abort response on conventional PCI, or an
unsupported request on PCI express. The user would generally see
these as a -1 response for the read return data and the write would be
silently discarded, possibly with an uncorrected, non-fatal AER error
triggered on the host. Some systems however take it upon themselves
to bring down the entire system when they see something that might
indicate a loss of data, such as this discarded write to a disabled
memory space.
To avoid this, we want to try to block the user from accessing memory
spaces while they're disabled. We start with a semaphore around the
memory enable bit, where writers modify the memory enable state and
must be serialized, while readers make use of the memory region and
can access in parallel. Writers include both direct manipulation via
the command register, as well as any reset path where the internal
mechanics of the reset may both explicitly and implicitly disable
memory access, and manipulation of the MSI-X configuration, where the
MSI-X vector table resides in MMIO space of the device. Readers
include the read and write file ops to access the vfio device fd
offsets as well as memory mapped access. In the latter case, we make
use of our new vma list support to zap, or invalidate, those memory
mappings in order to force them to be faulted back in on access.
Our semaphore usage will stall user access to MMIO spaces across
internal operations like reset, but the user might experience new
behavior when trying to access the MMIO space while disabled via the
PCI command register. Access via read or write while disabled will
return -EIO and access via memory maps will result in a SIGBUS. This
is expected to be compatible with known use cases and potentially
provides better error handling capabilities than present in the
hardware, while avoiding the more readily accessible and severe
platform error responses that might otherwise occur.
Fixes: CVE-2020-12888
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ajay Kaher <akaher@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 11c4cd07ba upstream.
Rather than calling remap_pfn_range() when a region is mmap'd, setup
a vm_ops handler to support dynamic faulting of the range on access.
This allows us to manage a list of vmas actively mapping the area that
we can later use to invalidate those mappings. The open callback
invalidates the vma range so that all tracking is inserted in the
fault handler and removed in the close handler.
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ajay Kaher <akaher@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit bc138db1b9 ]
The PCI Code and ID Assignment Specification changed capability ID 0
from reserved to a NULL capability in the v1.1 revision. The NULL
capability is defined to include only the 16-bit capability header,
ie. only the ID and next pointer. Unfortunately vfio-pci creates a
map of config space, where ID 0 is used to reserve the standard type
0 header. Finding an actual capability with this ID therefore results
in a bogus range marked in that map and conflicts with subsequent
capabilities. As this seems to be a dummy capability anyway and we
already support dropping capabilities, let's hide this one rather than
delving into the potentially subtle dependencies within our map.
Seen on an NVIDIA Tesla T4.
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 338b4e10f9 ]
The nvlink2 subdriver for IBM Witherspoon machines preregisters
GPU memory in the IOMMI API so KVM TCE code can map this memory
for DMA as well. This is done by mm_iommu_newdev() called from
vfio_pci_nvgpu_regops::mmap.
In an unlikely event of failure the data->mem remains NULL and
since mm_iommu_put() (which unregisters the region and unpins memory
if that was regular memory) does not expect mem=NULL, it should not be
called.
This adds a check to only call mm_iommu_put() for a valid data->mem.
Fixes: 7f92891778 ("vfio_pci: Add NVIDIA GV100GL [Tesla V100 SXM2] subdriver")
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit d567fb8819 upstream.
Since irq_bypass_register_producer() is called after request_irq(), we
should do tear-down in reverse order: irq_bypass_unregister_producer()
then free_irq().
Specifically free_irq() may release resources required by the
irqbypass del_producer() callback. Notably an example provided by
Marc Zyngier on arm64 with GICv4 that he indicates has the potential
to wedge the hardware:
free_irq(irq)
__free_irq(irq)
irq_domain_deactivate_irq(irq)
its_irq_domain_deactivate()
[unmap the VLPI from the ITS]
kvm_arch_irq_bypass_del_producer(cons, prod)
kvm_vgic_v4_unset_forwarding(kvm, irq, ...)
its_unmap_vlpi(irq)
[Unmap the VLPI from the ITS (again), remap the original LPI]
Signed-off-by: Jiang Yi <giangyi@amazon.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.4+
Fixes: 6d7425f109 ("vfio: Register/unregister irq_bypass_producer")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/20191127164910.15888-1-giangyi@amazon.com
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
[aw: commit log]
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
vfio_pci_enable() saves the device's initial configuration information
with the intent that it is restored in vfio_pci_disable(). However,
the commit referenced in Fixes: below replaced the call to
__pci_reset_function_locked(), which is not wrapped in a state save
and restore, with pci_try_reset_function(), which overwrites the
restored device state with the current state before applying it to the
device. Reinstate use of __pci_reset_function_locked() to return to
the desired behavior.
Fixes: 890ed578df ("vfio-pci: Use pci "try" reset interface")
Signed-off-by: hexin <hexin15@baidu.com>
Signed-off-by: Liu Qi <liuqi16@baidu.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yu <zhangyu31@baidu.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Use a vma helper function to simply code.
Signed-off-by: Peng Hao <richard.peng@oppo.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Based on 2 normalized pattern(s):
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
published by the free software foundation
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
published by the free software foundation #
extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier
GPL-2.0-only
has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 4122 file(s).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Enrico Weigelt <info@metux.net>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190604081206.933168790@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Add SPDX license identifiers to all Make/Kconfig files which:
- Have no license information of any form
These files fall under the project license, GPL v2 only. The resulting SPDX
license identifier is:
GPL-2.0-only
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Use dev_printk() when possible to make messages consistent with other
device-related messages.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
When compiling with -Wformat, clang emits the following warnings:
drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c:1601:5: warning: format specifies type
'unsigned short' but the argument has type 'unsigned int' [-Wformat]
vendor, device, subvendor, subdevice,
^~~~~~
drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c:1601:13: warning: format specifies type
'unsigned short' but the argument has type 'unsigned int' [-Wformat]
vendor, device, subvendor, subdevice,
^~~~~~
drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c:1601:21: warning: format specifies type
'unsigned short' but the argument has type 'unsigned int' [-Wformat]
vendor, device, subvendor, subdevice,
^~~~~~~~~
drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c:1601:32: warning: format specifies type
'unsigned short' but the argument has type 'unsigned int' [-Wformat]
vendor, device, subvendor, subdevice,
^~~~~~~~~
drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c:1605:5: warning: format specifies type
'unsigned short' but the argument has type 'unsigned int' [-Wformat]
vendor, device, subvendor, subdevice,
^~~~~~
drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c:1605:13: warning: format specifies type
'unsigned short' but the argument has type 'unsigned int' [-Wformat]
vendor, device, subvendor, subdevice,
^~~~~~
drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c:1605:21: warning: format specifies type
'unsigned short' but the argument has type 'unsigned int' [-Wformat]
vendor, device, subvendor, subdevice,
^~~~~~~~~
drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c:1605:32: warning: format specifies type
'unsigned short' but the argument has type 'unsigned int' [-Wformat]
vendor, device, subvendor, subdevice,
^~~~~~~~~
The types of these arguments are unconditionally defined, so this patch
updates the format character to the correct ones for unsigned ints.
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/378
Signed-off-by: Louis Taylor <louis@kragniz.eu>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
pci_map_rom/pci_get_rom_size() performs memory access in the ROM.
In case the Memory Space accesses were disabled, readw() is likely
to trigger a synchronous external abort on some platforms.
In case memory accesses were disabled, re-enable them before the
call and disable them back again just after.
Fixes: 89e1f7d4c6 ("vfio: Add PCI device driver")
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
PCI core handles save and restore of device state around reset, but
when using pci_set_power_state() we can unintentionally trigger a soft
reset of the device, where PCI core only restores the BAR state. If
we're using vfio-pci's idle D3 support to try to put devices into low
power when unused, this might trigger a reset when the device is woken
for use. Also power state management by the user, or within a guest,
can put the device into D3 power state with potentially limited
ability to restore the device if it should undergo a reset. The PCI
spec does not define the extent of a soft reset and many devices
reporting soft reset on D3->D0 transition do not undergo a PCI config
space reset. It's therefore assumed safe to unconditionally restore
the remainder of the state if the device indicates soft reset
support, even on a user initiated wakeup.
Implement a wrapper in vfio-pci to tag devices reporting PM reset
support, save their state on transitions into D3 and restore on
transitions back to D0.
Reported-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Using the {0} construct as a generic initializer is perfectly fine in C,
however due to a bug in old gcc there is a warning:
+ /kisskb/src/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_nvlink2.c: warning: (near
initialization for 'cap.header') [-Wmissing-braces]: => 181:9
Since for whatever reason we still want to compile the modern kernel
with such an old gcc without warnings, this changes the capabilities
initialization.
The gcc bugzilla: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=53119
Fixes: 7f92891778 ("vfio_pci: Add NVIDIA GV100GL [Tesla V100 SXM2] subdriver")
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
The recently added nvlink2 VFIO driver introduced a license conflict in two
files. In both cases the SPDX license identifier is:
SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
but the files contain also the following license boiler plate text:
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation
The latter is GPL-2.9-only and not GPL-2.0=.
Looking deeper. The nvlink source file is derived from vfio_pci_igd.c which
is also licensed under GPL-2.0-only and it can be assumed that the file was
copied and modified. As the original file is licensed GPL-2.0-only it's not
possible to relicense derivative work to GPL-2.0-or-later.
Fix the SPDX identifier and remove the boiler plate as it is redundant.
Fixes: 7f92891778 ("vfio_pci: Add NVIDIA GV100GL [Tesla V100 SXM2] subdriver")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_nvlink2.c cannot be compiled for in-tree
building.
CC drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_nvlink2.o
In file included from drivers/vfio/pci/trace.h:102,
from drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_nvlink2.c:29:
./include/trace/define_trace.h:89:42: fatal error: ./trace.h: No such file or directory
#include TRACE_INCLUDE(TRACE_INCLUDE_FILE)
^
compilation terminated.
make[1]: *** [scripts/Makefile.build;277: drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_nvlink2.o] Error 1
To fix the build error, let's tell include/trace/define_trace.h the
location of drivers/vfio/pci/trace.h
Fixes: 7f92891778 ("vfio_pci: Add NVIDIA GV100GL [Tesla V100 SXM2] subdriver")
Reported-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
- Replace global vfio-pci lock with per bus lock to allow concurrent
open and release (Alex Williamson)
- Declare mdev function as static (Paolo Cretaro)
- Convert char to u8 in mdev/mtty sample driver (Nathan Chancellor)
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v2.0.14 (GNU/Linux)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=HOtX
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'vfio-v4.21-rc1' of git://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio
Pull VFIO updates from Alex Williamson:
- Replace global vfio-pci lock with per bus lock to allow concurrent
open and release (Alex Williamson)
- Declare mdev function as static (Paolo Cretaro)
- Convert char to u8 in mdev/mtty sample driver (Nathan Chancellor)
* tag 'vfio-v4.21-rc1' of git://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio:
vfio-mdev/samples: Use u8 instead of char for handle functions
vfio/mdev: add static modifier to add_mdev_supported_type
vfio/pci: Parallelize device open and release
POWER9 Witherspoon machines come with 4 or 6 V100 GPUs which are not
pluggable PCIe devices but still have PCIe links which are used
for config space and MMIO. In addition to that the GPUs have 6 NVLinks
which are connected to other GPUs and the POWER9 CPU. POWER9 chips
have a special unit on a die called an NPU which is an NVLink2 host bus
adapter with p2p connections to 2 to 3 GPUs, 3 or 2 NVLinks to each.
These systems also support ATS (address translation services) which is
a part of the NVLink2 protocol. Such GPUs also share on-board RAM
(16GB or 32GB) to the system via the same NVLink2 so a CPU has
cache-coherent access to a GPU RAM.
This exports GPU RAM to the userspace as a new VFIO device region. This
preregisters the new memory as device memory as it might be used for DMA.
This inserts pfns from the fault handler as the GPU memory is not onlined
until the vendor driver is loaded and trained the NVLinks so doing this
earlier causes low level errors which we fence in the firmware so
it does not hurt the host system but still better be avoided; for the same
reason this does not map GPU RAM into the host kernel (usual thing for
emulated access otherwise).
This exports an ATSD (Address Translation Shootdown) register of NPU which
allows TLB invalidations inside GPU for an operating system. The register
conveniently occupies a single 64k page. It is also presented to
the userspace as a new VFIO device region. One NPU has 8 ATSD registers,
each of them can be used for TLB invalidation in a GPU linked to this NPU.
This allocates one ATSD register per an NVLink bridge allowing passing
up to 6 registers. Due to the host firmware bug (just recently fixed),
only 1 ATSD register per NPU was actually advertised to the host system
so this passes that alone register via the first NVLink bridge device in
the group which is still enough as QEMU collects them all back and
presents to the guest via vPHB to mimic the emulated NPU PHB on the host.
In order to provide the userspace with the information about GPU-to-NVLink
connections, this exports an additional capability called "tgt"
(which is an abbreviated host system bus address). The "tgt" property
tells the GPU its own system address and allows the guest driver to
conglomerate the routing information so each GPU knows how to get directly
to the other GPUs.
For ATS to work, the nest MMU (an NVIDIA block in a P9 CPU) needs to
know LPID (a logical partition ID or a KVM guest hardware ID in other
words) and PID (a memory context ID of a userspace process, not to be
confused with a linux pid). This assigns a GPU to LPID in the NPU and
this is why this adds a listener for KVM on an IOMMU group. A PID comes
via NVLink from a GPU and NPU uses a PID wildcard to pass it through.
This requires coherent memory and ATSD to be available on the host as
the GPU vendor only supports configurations with both features enabled
and other configurations are known not to work. Because of this and
because of the ways the features are advertised to the host system
(which is a device tree with very platform specific properties),
this requires enabled POWERNV platform.
The V100 GPUs do not advertise any of these capabilities via the config
space and there are more than just one device ID so this relies on
the platform to tell whether these GPUs have special abilities such as
NVLinks.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
VFIO regions already support region capabilities with a limited set of
fields. However the subdriver might have to report to the userspace
additional bits.
This adds an add_capability() hook to vfio_pci_regops.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
So far we only allowed mapping of MMIO BARs to the userspace. However
there are GPUs with on-board coherent RAM accessible via side
channels which we also want to map to the userspace. The first client
for this is NVIDIA V100 GPU with NVLink2 direct links to a POWER9
NPU-enabled CPU; such GPUs have 16GB RAM which is coherently mapped
to the system address space, we are going to export these as an extra
PCI region.
We already support extra PCI regions and this adds support for mapping
them to the userspace.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
In commit 61d792562b ("vfio-pci: Use mutex around open, release, and
remove") a mutex was added to freeze the refcnt for a device so that
we can handle errors and perform bus resets on final close. However,
bus resets can be rather slow and a global mutex here is undesirable.
Evaluating the potential locking granularity, a per-device mutex
provides the best resolution but with multiple devices on a bus all
released concurrently, they'll race to acquire each other's mutex,
likely resulting in no reset at all if we use trylock. We therefore
lock at the granularity of the bus/slot reset as we're only attempting
a single reset for this group of devices anyway. This allows much
greater scaling as we're bounded in the number of devices protected by
a single reflck object.
Reported-by: Christian Ehrhardt <christian.ehrhardt@canonical.com>
Tested-by: Christian Ehrhardt <christian.ehrhardt@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
The SR-IOV spec requires that VFs must report zero for the INTx pin
register as VFs are precluded from INTx support. It's much easier for
the host kernel to understand whether a device is a VF and therefore
whether a non-zero pin register value is bogus than it is to do the
same in userspace. Override the INTx count for such devices and
virtualize the pin register to provide a consistent view of the device
to the user.
As this is clearly a spec violation, warn about it to support hardware
validation, but also provide a known whitelist as it doesn't do much
good to continue complaining if the hardware vendor doesn't plan to
fix it.
Known devices with this issue: 8086:270c
Tested-by: Gage Eads <gage.eads@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Free allocated vdev->msi_perm in error path.
Signed-off-by: Li Qiang <liq3ea@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=2Dmn
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'pci-v4.19-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci
Pull pci updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
- Decode AER errors with names similar to "lspci" (Tyler Baicar)
- Expose AER statistics in sysfs (Rajat Jain)
- Clear AER status bits selectively based on the type of recovery (Oza
Pawandeep)
- Honor "pcie_ports=native" even if HEST sets FIRMWARE_FIRST (Alexandru
Gagniuc)
- Don't clear AER status bits if we're using the "Firmware-First"
strategy where firmware owns the registers (Alexandru Gagniuc)
- Use sysfs_match_string() to simplify ASPM sysfs parsing (Andy
Shevchenko)
- Remove unnecessary includes of <linux/pci-aspm.h> (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Defer DPC event handling to work queue (Keith Busch)
- Use threaded IRQ for DPC bottom half (Keith Busch)
- Print AER status while handling DPC events (Keith Busch)
- Work around IDT switch ACS Source Validation erratum (James
Puthukattukaran)
- Emit diagnostics for all cases of PCIe Link downtraining (Links
operating slower than they're capable of) (Alexandru Gagniuc)
- Skip VFs when configuring Max Payload Size (Myron Stowe)
- Reduce Root Port Max Payload Size if necessary when hot-adding a
device below it (Myron Stowe)
- Simplify SHPC existence/permission checks (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Remove hotplug sample skeleton driver (Lukas Wunner)
- Convert pciehp to threaded IRQ handling (Lukas Wunner)
- Improve pciehp tolerance of missed events and initially unstable
links (Lukas Wunner)
- Clear spurious pciehp events on resume (Lukas Wunner)
- Add pciehp runtime PM support, including for Thunderbolt controllers
(Lukas Wunner)
- Support interrupts from pciehp bridges in D3hot (Lukas Wunner)
- Mark fall-through switch cases before enabling -Wimplicit-fallthrough
(Gustavo A. R. Silva)
- Move DMA-debug PCI init from arch code to PCI core (Christoph
Hellwig)
- Fix pci_request_irq() usage of IRQF_ONESHOT when no handler is
supplied (Heiner Kallweit)
- Unify PCI and DMA direction #defines (Shunyong Yang)
- Add PCI_DEVICE_DATA() macro (Andy Shevchenko)
- Check for VPD completion before checking for timeout (Bert Kenward)
- Limit Netronome NFP5000 config space size to work around erratum
(Jakub Kicinski)
- Set IRQCHIP_ONESHOT_SAFE for PCI MSI irqchips (Heiner Kallweit)
- Document ACPI description of PCI host bridges (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Add "pci=disable_acs_redir=" parameter to disable ACS redirection for
peer-to-peer DMA support (we don't have the peer-to-peer support yet;
this is just one piece) (Logan Gunthorpe)
- Clean up devm_of_pci_get_host_bridge_resources() resource allocation
(Jan Kiszka)
- Fixup resizable BARs after suspend/resume (Christian König)
- Make "pci=earlydump" generic (Sinan Kaya)
- Fix ROM BAR access routines to stay in bounds and check for signature
correctly (Rex Zhu)
- Add DMA alias quirk for Microsemi Switchtec NTB (Doug Meyer)
- Expand documentation for pci_add_dma_alias() (Logan Gunthorpe)
- To avoid bus errors, enable PASID only if entire path supports
End-End TLP prefixes (Sinan Kaya)
- Unify slot and bus reset functions and remove hotplug knowledge from
callers (Sinan Kaya)
- Add Function-Level Reset quirks for Intel and Samsung NVMe devices to
fix guest reboot issues (Alex Williamson)
- Add function 1 DMA alias quirk for Marvell 88SS9183 PCIe SSD
Controller (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Remove Xilinx AXI-PCIe host bridge arch dependency (Palmer Dabbelt)
- Remove Aardvark outbound window configuration (Evan Wang)
- Fix Aardvark bridge window sizing issue (Zachary Zhang)
- Convert Aardvark to use pci_host_probe() to reduce code duplication
(Thomas Petazzoni)
- Correct the Cadence cdns_pcie_writel() signature (Alan Douglas)
- Add Cadence support for optional generic PHYs (Alan Douglas)
- Add Cadence power management ops (Alan Douglas)
- Remove redundant variable from Cadence driver (Colin Ian King)
- Add Kirin MSI support (Xiaowei Song)
- Drop unnecessary root_bus_nr setting from exynos, imx6, keystone,
armada8k, artpec6, designware-plat, histb, qcom, spear13xx (Shawn
Guo)
- Move link notification settings from DesignWare core to individual
drivers (Gustavo Pimentel)
- Add endpoint library MSI-X interfaces (Gustavo Pimentel)
- Correct signature of endpoint library IRQ interfaces (Gustavo
Pimentel)
- Add DesignWare endpoint library MSI-X callbacks (Gustavo Pimentel)
- Add endpoint library MSI-X test support (Gustavo Pimentel)
- Remove unnecessary GFP_ATOMIC from Hyper-V "new child" allocation
(Jia-Ju Bai)
- Add more devices to Broadcom PAXC quirk (Ray Jui)
- Work around corrupted Broadcom PAXC config space to enable SMMU and
GICv3 ITS (Ray Jui)
- Disable MSI parsing to work around broken Broadcom PAXC logic in some
devices (Ray Jui)
- Hide unconfigured functions to work around a Broadcom PAXC defect
(Ray Jui)
- Lower iproc log level to reduce console output during boot (Ray Jui)
- Fix mobiveil iomem/phys_addr_t type usage (Lorenzo Pieralisi)
- Fix mobiveil missing include file (Lorenzo Pieralisi)
- Add mobiveil Kconfig/Makefile support (Lorenzo Pieralisi)
- Fix mvebu I/O space remapping issues (Thomas Petazzoni)
- Use generic pci_host_bridge in mvebu instead of ARM-specific API
(Thomas Petazzoni)
- Whitelist VMD devices with fast interrupt handlers to avoid sharing
vectors with slow handlers (Keith Busch)
* tag 'pci-v4.19-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (153 commits)
PCI/AER: Don't clear AER bits if error handling is Firmware-First
PCI: Limit config space size for Netronome NFP5000
PCI/MSI: Set IRQCHIP_ONESHOT_SAFE for PCI-MSI irqchips
PCI/VPD: Check for VPD access completion before checking for timeout
PCI: Add PCI_DEVICE_DATA() macro to fully describe device ID entry
PCI: Match Root Port's MPS to endpoint's MPSS as necessary
PCI: Skip MPS logic for Virtual Functions (VFs)
PCI: Add function 1 DMA alias quirk for Marvell 88SS9183
PCI: Check for PCIe Link downtraining
PCI: Add ACS Redirect disable quirk for Intel Sunrise Point
PCI: Add device-specific ACS Redirect disable infrastructure
PCI: Convert device-specific ACS quirks from NULL termination to ARRAY_SIZE
PCI: Add "pci=disable_acs_redir=" parameter for peer-to-peer support
PCI: Allow specifying devices using a base bus and path of devfns
PCI: Make specifying PCI devices in kernel parameters reusable
PCI: Hide ACS quirk declarations inside PCI core
PCI: Delay after FLR of Intel DC P3700 NVMe
PCI: Disable Samsung SM961/PM961 NVMe before FLR
PCI: Export pcie_has_flr()
PCI: mvebu: Drop bogus comment above mvebu_pcie_map_registers()
...
We expect to receive PFs with SR-IOV disabled, however some host
drivers leave SR-IOV enabled at unbind. This puts us in a state where
we can potentially assign both the PF and the VF, leading to both
functionality as well as security concerns due to lack of managing the
SR-IOV state as well as vendor dependent isolation from the PF to VF.
If we were to attempt to actively disable SR-IOV on driver probe, we
risk VF bound drivers blocking, potentially risking live lock
scenarios. Therefore simply refuse to bind to PFs with SR-IOV enabled
with a warning message indicating the issue. Users can resolve this
by re-binding to the host driver and disabling SR-IOV before
attempting to use the device with vfio-pci.
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
In preparation to enabling -Wimplicit-fallthrough, mark switch cases
where we are expecting to fall through.
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Now that the old implementation of pci_reset_bus() is gone, replace
pci_try_reset_bus() with pci_reset_bus().
Compared to the old implementation, new code will fail immmediately with
-EAGAIN if object lock cannot be obtained.
Signed-off-by: Sinan Kaya <okaya@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Drivers are expected to call pci_try_reset_slot() or pci_try_reset_bus() by
querying if a system supports hotplug or not. A survey showed that most
drivers don't do this and we are leaking hotplug capability to the user.
Hide pci_try_slot_reset() from drivers and embed into pci_try_bus_reset().
Change pci_try_reset_bus() parameter from struct pci_bus to struct pci_dev.
Signed-off-by: Sinan Kaya <okaya@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
info.index can be indirectly controlled by user-space, hence leading
to a potential exploitation of the Spectre variant 1 vulnerability.
This issue was detected with the help of Smatch:
drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c:734 vfio_pci_ioctl()
warn: potential spectre issue 'vdev->region'
Fix this by sanitizing info.index before indirectly using it to index
vdev->region
Notice that given that speculation windows are large, the policy is
to kill the speculation on the first load and not worry if it can be
completed with a dependent load/store [1].
[1] https://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=152449131114778&w=2
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Allow the code which provides extensions to support direct assignment
of Intel IGD (GVT-d) to be compiled out of the kernel if desired. The
config option for this was previously automatically enabled on X86,
therefore the default remains Y. This simply provides the option to
disable it even for X86.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
The ioeventfd here is actually irqfd handling of an ioeventfd such as
supported in KVM. A user is able to pre-program a device write to
occur when the eventfd triggers. This is yet another instance of
eventfd-irqfd triggering between KVM and vfio. The impetus for this
is high frequency writes to pages which are virtualized in QEMU.
Enabling this near-direct write path for selected registers within
the virtualized page can improve performance and reduce overhead.
Specifically this is initially targeted at NVIDIA graphics cards where
the driver issues a write to an MMIO register within a virtualized
region in order to allow the MSI interrupt to re-trigger.
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Alex Williamson
Randy Dunlap
Zhen Lei
Christian A. Ehrhardt
Jason Gunthorpe
Eric Auger
Alexey Kardashevskiy
Fred Gao
Matthew Rosato
Zeng Tao
Qian Cai
Ajay Kaher
Jiang Yi
hexin
Peng Hao
Thomas Gleixner
Greg Kurz
Bjorn Helgaas
Louis Taylor
Masahiro Yamada
Linus Torvalds
Li Qiang
Gustavo A. R. Silva
Sinan Kaya