the new output is:
MPTABLE: OEM ID: SUN
MPTABLE: Product ID: 4600 M2
MPTABLE: APIC at: 0x
instead of it all in one line with <6> and double Product ID...
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
use find_e820_area to find addess for new RAMDISK, instead of using ram blindly
also print out low ram and bootmap info
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Add to the kernels boot memory map 'memmap' entries found in
the EFI memory descriptors passed in from the BIOS.
On EFI systems, up to E820MAX == 128 memory map entries can
be passed via the legacy E820 interface (limited by the size
of the 'zeropage'). These entries can be duplicated in the
EFI descriptors also passed from the BIOS, and possibly more
entries passed by the EFI interface, which does not have the
E820MAX limit on number of memory map entries.
This code doesn't worry about the likely duplicate, overlapping
or (unlikely) conflicting entries between the EFI map and the
E820 map. It just dumps all the EFI entries into the memmap[]
array (which already has the E820 entries) and lets the existing
routine sanitize_e820_map() sort the mess out.
Signed-off-by: Paul Jackson <pj@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Elaborate on the comment for sanitize_e820_map(), epxlaining more what
it does, what it inputs, and what it returns. Rearrange the placement of
this comment to fit kernel conventions, before the routine's code rather
than buried inside it.
Signed-off-by: Paul Jackson <pj@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
The map size counter passed into, and back out of, sanitize_e820_map(),
was an eight bit type (char or u8), as derived from its origins in
legacy BIOS E820 structures. This patch changes that type to an 'int',
to allow this sanitize routine to also be used on larger maps (larger
than the 256 count that fits in a char). The legacy BIOS E820 interface
of course does not change; that remains at 8 bits for this count, holding
up to E820MAX == 128 entries. But the kernel internals can handle more
when those additional memory map entries are passed from the BIOS via
EFI interfaces.
Signed-off-by: Paul Jackson <pj@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Extend internal boot time memory tables to allow for up to
three entries per node, which may be larger than the 128 E820MAX
entries handled by the legacy BIOS E820 interface. The EFI
interface, if present, is capable of passing memory map
entries for these larger node counts.
This patch requires an earlier patch that rewrote code depending
on these array sizes from using E820MAX explicitly to size loops,
to instead using ARRAY_SIZE() of the applicable array.
Another patch following this one will provide the code to pick
up additional memory entries passed via the EFI interface from
the BIOS and insert them in the following, now enlarged, arrays.
Signed-off-by: Paul Jackson <pj@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
This patch is motivated by a subsequent patch which will allow for more
memory map entries on EFI supported systems than can be passed via the x86
legacy BIOS E820 interface. The legacy interface is limited to E820MAX ==
128 memory entries, and that "E820MAX" manifest constant was used as the
size for several arrays and loops over those arrays.
The primary change in this patch is to change code loop sizes over those
arrays from using the constant E820MAX, to using the ARRAY_SIZE() macro
evaluated for the array being looped. That way, a subsequent patch can
change the size of some of these arrays, without breaking this code.
This patch also adds a parameter to the sanitize_e820_map() routine,
which had an implicit size for the array passed it of E820MAX entries.
This new parameter explicitly passes the size of said array. Once again,
this will allow a subsequent patch to change that array size for some
calls to sanitize_e820_map() without breaking the code.
As part of enhancing the sanitize_e820_map() interface this way, I further
combined the unnecessarily distinct x86_32 and x86_64 declarations for
this routine into a single, commonly used, declaration.
This patch in itself should make no difference to the resulting kernel
binary.
[ mingo@elte.hu: merged to -tip ]
Signed-off-by: Paul Jackson <pj@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Standardize a few pointer declarations to not have the
extra space after the '*' character.
Signed-off-by: Paul Jackson <pj@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Remove three extern declarations for routines
that don't exist. Fix a typo in a comment.
Signed-off-by: Paul Jackson <pj@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
disable the noisy print out.
also use the one the less spare mtrr reg.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
there is a typo in the mask value, need to remove that extra 0,
to avoid 4bit clearing.
Signed-off-by: Yinghal Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
otherwise fixed MTRR for family 10h may not be changed.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Loop through mtrr chunk_size and gran_size from 1M to 2G to find out
the optimal value so user does not need to add mtrr_chunk_size and
mtrr_gran_size to the kernel command line.
If optimal value is not found, print out all list to help select less
optimal value.
Add mtrr_spare_reg_nr= so user could set 2 instead of 1, if the card
need more entries.
v2: find the one with more spare entries
v3: fix hole_basek offset
v4: tight the compare between range and range_new
loop stop with 4g
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Gabriel C <nix.or.die@googlemail.com>
Cc: Mika Fischer <mika.fischer@zoopnet.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
v9: address format change requests by Ingo
more case handling in range_to_var_with_hole
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
v2: process hole then end_pfn
fix update_memory_range with whole cover comparing
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai.lu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
converting MTRR layout from continous to discrete, some time could run out of
MTRRs. So add gran_sizek to prevent that by dumpping small RAM piece less than
gran_sizek.
previous trimming only can handle highest_pfn from mtrr to end_pfn from e820.
when have more than 4g RAM installed, there will be holes below 4g. so need to
check ram below 4g is coverred well.
need to be applied after
[PATCH] x86: mtrr cleanup for converting continuous to discrete layout v7
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai.lu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
some BIOS like to use continus MTRR layout, and X driver can not add
WB entries for graphical cards when 4g or more RAM installed.
the patch will change MTRR to discrete.
mtrr_chunk_size= could be used to have smaller continuous block to hold holes.
default is 256m, could be set according to size of graphics card memory.
mtrr_gran_size= could be used to send smallest mtrr block to avoid run out of MTRRs
v2: fix -1 for UC checking
v3: default to disable, and need use enable_mtrr_cleanup to enable this feature
skip the var state change warning.
remove next_basek in range_to_mtrr()
v4: correct warning mask.
v5: CONFIG_MTRR_SANITIZER
v6: fix 1g, 2g, 512 aligment with extra hole
v7: gran_sizek to prevent running out of MTRRs.
v8: fix hole_basek caculation caused when removing next_basek
gran_sizek using when basek is 0.
need to apply
[PATCH] x86: fix trimming e820 with MTRR holes.
right after this one.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
The x86_64 code has centralized the memory setup code in
e820_64.c. This patch copies that approach to i386:
- early_param("mem", ...) parsing is moved from
setup_32.c to e820_32.c.
- setup_memory_map() and finish_e820_parsing() are
factored out from setup_arch(), and declarations
are added to e820_32.h.
- print_memory_map() is made static and removed from
e820_32.h.
- user_defined_memmap is marked as __initdata.
Signed-off-by: Alexander van Heukelum <heukelum@fastmail.fm>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/generic.c:216:12: warning: symbol 'lo' shadows an earlier one
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jbarnes/pci-2.6:
PCI: correct mailing list address
PCI: Correct last two HP entries in the bfsort whitelist
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs-2.6:
[PATCH] return to old errno choice in mkdir() et.al.
[Patch] fs/binfmt_elf.c: fix wrong return values
[PATCH] get rid of leak in compat_execve()
[Patch] fs/binfmt_elf.c: fix a wrong free
[PATCH] avoid multiplication overflows and signedness issues for max_fds
[PATCH] dup_fd() part 4 - race fix
[PATCH] dup_fd() - part 3
[PATCH] dup_fd() part 2
[PATCH] dup_fd() fixes, part 1
[PATCH] take init_files to fs/file.c
* 'kvm-updates-2.6.26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/avi/kvm:
KVM: LAPIC: ignore pending timers if LVTT is disabled
KVM: Update MAINTAINERS for new mailing lists
KVM: Fix kvm_vcpu_block() task state race
KVM: ia64: Set KVM_IOAPIC_NUM_PINS to 48
KVM: ia64: fix GVMM module including position-dependent objects
KVM: ia64: Define new kvm_fpreg struture to replace ia64_fpreg
KVM: PIT: take inject_pending into account when emulating hlt
s390: KVM guest: fix compile error
KVM: x86 emulator: fix writes to registers with modrm encodings
Replace Redundant Whitelist Entries with the Correct Ones
The ProLiant DL585 G2 and the DL585 G2 are entered reundantly in the
dmi_system_id table. What should have been there are the DL360 and DL380. This
patch simply replaces the redundant entries with the correct entries.
Signed-off-by: Tony Camuso <tony.camuso@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Pat Schoeller <patrick.schoeller@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Only use the APIC pending timers count to break out of HLT emulation if
the timer vector is enabled.
Certain configurations of Windows simply mask out the vector without
disabling the timer.
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Otherwise hlt emulation fails if PIT is not injecting IRQ's.
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
A register destination encoded with a mod=3 encoding left dst.ptr NULL.
Normally we don't trap writes to registers, but in the case of smsw, we do.
Fix by pointing dst.ptr at the destination register.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
The previous revert of 0c07ee38c9 left
out the mwait disable condition for AMD family 10H/11H CPUs.
Andreas Herrman said:
It depends on the CPU. For AMD CPUs that support MWAIT this is wrong.
Family 0x10 and 0x11 CPUs will enter C1 on HLT. Powersavings then
depend on a clock divisor and current Pstate of the core.
If all cores of a processor are in halt state (C1) the processor can
enter the C1E (C1 enhanced) state. If mwait is used this will never
happen.
Thus HLT saves more power than MWAIT here.
It might be best to switch off the mwait flag for these AMD CPU
families like it was introduced with commit
f039b75471 (x86: Don't use MWAIT on AMD
Family 10)
Re-add the AMD families 10H/11H check and disable the mwait usage for
those.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
pat_disable() is __init, which means it goes away after booting is complete.
Unfortunately it is used by the hotplug code if the machine is not
pat-capable, causing a crash.
Fix by marking pat_disable() as __cpuinit.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Vegard Nossum reports:
| powertop shows between 200-400 wakeups/second with the description
| "<kernel IPI>: Rescheduling interrupts" when all processors have load (e.g.
| I need to run two busy-loops on my 2-CPU system for this to show up).
|
| The bisect resulted in this commit:
|
| commit 0c07ee38c9
| Date: Wed Jan 30 13:33:16 2008 +0100
|
| x86: use the correct cpuid method to detect MWAIT support for C states
remove the functional effects of this patch and make mwait unconditional.
A future patch will turn off mwait on specific CPUs where that causes
power to be wasted.
Bisected-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
The user_regset_view table for the 32-bit regsets on the 64-bit build had
the wrong sizes for the FP regsets. This bug had no user-visible effect
(just on kernel modules using the user_regset interfaces and the like).
But the fix is trivial and risk-free.
Signed-off-by: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
fix this warning:
arch/x86/mm/pat.c: In function `phys_mem_access_prot_allowed':
arch/x86/mm/pat.c:558: warning: long long unsigned int format, long
unsigned int arg (arg 6)
arch/x86/mm/pat.c: In function `map_devmem':
arch/x86/mm/pat.c:580: warning: long long unsigned int format, long
unsigned int arg (arg 6)
Signed-off-by: D Pranith Kumar <bobby.prani@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Fix this symbol export problem:
Building modules, stage 2.
MODPOST 193 modules
ERROR: "csum_partial" [fs/reiserfs/reiserfs.ko] undefined!
make[1]: *** [__modpost] Error 1
make: *** [modules] Error 2
This is due to a known weakness of symbol exports: if a symbol's
only in-core user is an EXPORT_SYMBOL from a lib-y section, the
symbol is not linked in.
The solution is to move the export to x8664_ksyms_64.c - but the real
solution would be to fix kbuild.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
arch/x86/kernel/setup_64.c:954: warning: passing argument 2 of 'set_bit' from incompatible pointer type
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
After resume on a 2cpu laptop, kernel builds collapse with a sed hang,
sh or make segfault (often on 20295564), real-time signal to cc1 etc.
Several hurdles to jump, but a manually-assisted bisect led to -rc1's
d2bcbad5f3 x86: do not zap_low_mappings
in __smp_prepare_cpus. Though the low mappings were removed at bootup,
they were left behind (with Global flags helping to keep them in TLB)
after resume or cpu online, causing the crashes seen.
Reinstate zap_low_mappings (with local __flush_tlb_all) for each cpu_up
on x86_32. This used to be serialized by smp_commenced_mask: that's now
gone, but a low_mappings flag will do. No need for native_smp_cpus_done
to repeat the zap: let mem_init zap BSP's low mappings just like on UP.
(In passing, fix error code from native_cpu_up: do_boot_cpu returns a
variety of diagnostic values, Dprintk what it says but convert to -EIO.
And save_pg_dir separately before zap_low_mappings: doesn't matter now,
but zapping twice in succession wiped out resume's swsusp_pg_dir.)
That worked well on the duo and one quad, but wouldn't boot 3rd or 4th
cpu on P4 Xeon, oopsing just after unlock_ipi_call_lock. The TLB flush
IPI now being sent reveals a long-standing bug: the booting cpu has its
APIC readied in smp_callin at the top of start_secondary, but isn't put
into the cpu_online_map until just before that unlock_ipi_call_lock.
So native_smp_call_function_mask to online cpus would send_IPI_allbutself,
including the cpu just coming up, though it has been excluded from the
count to wait for: by the time it handles the IPI, the call data on
native_smp_call_function_mask's stack may well have been overwritten.
So fall back to send_IPI_mask while cpu_online_map does not match
cpu_callout_map: perhaps there's a better APICological fix to be
made at the start_secondary end, but I wouldn't know that.
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Some versions of X used the mprotect workaround to change caching type from UC
to WB, so that it can then use mtrr to program WC for that region [1]. Change
the mmap of pci space through /sys or /proc interfaces from UC to UC_MINUS.
With this change, X will not need to use mprotect workaround to get WC type
since the MTRR mapping type will be honored.
The bug in mprotect that clobbers PAT bits is fixed in a follow on patch. So,
this X workaround will stop working as well.
Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Rene Herman reported:
> commit 8779f2fc3b
>
> "x86: don't try to allocate from DMA zone at first"
>
> breaks all of ISA DMA. Or all of ALSA ISA DMA at least. All
> ISA soundcards are silent following that commit -- no error
> messages, everything appears fine, just silence.
That patch is buggy. We had an implicit assumption that
dev = NULL for ISA devices that require 24bit DMA.
The recent work on x86 dma_alloc_coherent() breaks the ISA DMA buffer
allocation, which is represented by "dev = NULL" and requires 24bit
DMA implicitly.
Bisected-by: Rene Herman <rene.herman@keyaccess.nl>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
To allow linker to catch sections overlapping we have to declare
them in appropriate order.
Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
The phys_cpu_present_map is an expected symbol in the SMP harness.
Unfortunately, x86 recently moved this and a few others to
kernel/setup.c where it doesn't quite work because voyager has to
define its own. Use CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC to isolate these
definitions and fix up another area in setup.c where CONFIG_X86_SMP
should be used instead of CONFIG_SMP.
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: WANG Cong <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Cc: toralf.foerster@gmx.de
Cc: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Cc: Alexey Starikovskiy <astarikovskiy@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Rene Herman reported:
> commit 8779f2fc3b
>
> "x86: don't try to allocate from DMA zone at first"
>
> breaks all of ISA DMA. Or all of ALSA ISA DMA at least. All
> ISA soundcards are silent following that commit -- no error
> messages, everything appears fine, just silence.
That patch is buggy. We had an implicit assumption that
dev = NULL for ISA devices that require 24bit DMA.
The recent work on x86 dma_alloc_coherent() breaks the ISA DMA buffer
allocation, which is represented by "dev = NULL" and requires 24bit
DMA implicitly.
Bisected-by: Rene Herman <rene.herman@keyaccess.nl>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Tested-by: Rene Herman <rene.herman@keyaccess.nl>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/x86/linux-2.6-x86:
x86: rdc: leds build/config fix
x86: sysfs cpu?/topology is empty in 2.6.25 (32-bit Intel system)
x86: revert commit 709f744 ("x86: bitops asm constraint fixes")
x86: restrict keyboard io ports reservation to make ipmi driver work
x86: fix fpu restore from sig return
x86: remove spew print out about bus to node mapping
x86: revert printk format warning change which is for linux-next
x86: cleanup PAT cpu validation
x86: geode: define geode_has_vsa2() even if CONFIG_MGEODE_LX is not set
x86: GEODE: cache results from geode_has_vsa2() and uninline
x86: revert geode config dependency
Alexey Starikovskiy
Yinghai Lu
Thomas Gleixner
Yinghai Lu
Paul Jackson
Alexander van Heukelum
Linus Torvalds
Tony Camuso
Marcelo Tosatti
Avi Kivity
Ingo Molnar
Al Viro
Roland McGrath
Pranith Kumar
Andrew Morton
Hugh Dickins
Venki Pallipadi
Takashi Iwai
Cyrill Gorcunov
James Bottomley