Here is the big set of char/misc driver patches for 4.17-rc1.
There are a lot of little things in here, nothing huge, but all
important to the different hardware types involved:
- thunderbolt driver updates
- parport updates (people still care...)
- nvmem driver updates
- mei updates (as always)
- hwtracing driver updates
- hyperv driver updates
- extcon driver updates
- and a handfull of even smaller driver subsystem and individual
driver updates
All of these have been in linux-next with no reported issues.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'char-misc-4.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc
Pull char/misc updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the big set of char/misc driver patches for 4.17-rc1.
There are a lot of little things in here, nothing huge, but all
important to the different hardware types involved:
- thunderbolt driver updates
- parport updates (people still care...)
- nvmem driver updates
- mei updates (as always)
- hwtracing driver updates
- hyperv driver updates
- extcon driver updates
- ... and a handful of even smaller driver subsystem and individual
driver updates
All of these have been in linux-next with no reported issues"
* tag 'char-misc-4.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (149 commits)
hwtracing: Add HW tracing support menu
intel_th: Add ACPI glue layer
intel_th: Allow forcing host mode through drvdata
intel_th: Pick up irq number from resources
intel_th: Don't touch switch routing in host mode
intel_th: Use correct method of finding hub
intel_th: Add SPDX GPL-2.0 header to replace GPLv2 boilerplate
stm class: Make dummy's master/channel ranges configurable
stm class: Add SPDX GPL-2.0 header to replace GPLv2 boilerplate
MAINTAINERS: Bestow upon myself the care for drivers/hwtracing
hv: add SPDX license id to Kconfig
hv: add SPDX license to trace
Drivers: hv: vmbus: do not mark HV_PCIE as perf_device
Drivers: hv: vmbus: respect what we get from hv_get_synint_state()
/dev/mem: Avoid overwriting "err" in read_mem()
eeprom: at24: use SPDX identifier instead of GPL boiler-plate
eeprom: at24: simplify the i2c functionality checking
eeprom: at24: fix a line break
eeprom: at24: tweak newlines
eeprom: at24: refactor at24_probe()
...
Replace the GPL (or later) header with the SPDX identifier
for GPL-2.0+.
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@bgdev.pl>
Tested-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Save one call and make code prettier by checking the i2c functionality
in the beginning of at24_probe(), saving the relevant values and
reusing them later.
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@bgdev.pl>
Tested-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Align the broken line with the opening parenthesis to stay consistent
with the rest of the driver code.
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@bgdev.pl>
Tested-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Remove the newline between the nvmem registration and its return value
check. This is consistent with the rest of the driver code.
Add a missing newline between two pdata checks to stay consistent with
all the others.
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@bgdev.pl>
Tested-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The code in at24_probe() is pretty mangled. It can be cleaned up a bit
by doing things one by one.
Let's group the code by logic: parse and verify pdata, initialize the
regmap, allocate and fill the fields of at24_data, allocate dummy i2c
devices, initialize pm & register with nvmem.
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@bgdev.pl>
Tested-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Not all fields from at24_platform_data are needed in at24_data. Let's
keep just the ones we need and not carry the whole platform_data
structure all the time.
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@bgdev.pl>
Tested-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This driver can receive its device data from different sources
depending on the system. Move the entire code processing platform data,
device tree and acpi into a separate function.
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@bgdev.pl>
Tested-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Use the new probe() style for i2c drivers.
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@bgdev.pl>
Tested-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Use a helper function for accessing the device struct of the base
i2c client. This routine is named in a way that reflects its purpose
unlike the previously hand-coded dereferencing.
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@bgdev.pl>
Tested-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Use a helper variable for the size we want to allocate with
devm_kzalloc() and save an ugly line break.
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@bgdev.pl>
Tested-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
We use the &client->dev construct all over in at24_probe(). Use
a helper variable which is more readable and allows to avoid a couple
unnecessary line breaks.
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@bgdev.pl>
Tested-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reflect the purpose of this variable: it contains platform data so name
it such.
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@bgdev.pl>
Tested-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
As preparation for at24_probe() refactoring: rename at24_get_pdata()
to at24_properties_to_pdata(). We're doing it because we'll move the
pdata parsing code into a separate function which will be called
at24_get_pdata(). Current routine with that name actually parses
the device properties so change its name to reflect its purpose.
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@bgdev.pl>
Tested-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
We support certain models the size of which is not a power of 2. This
is not a reason to emit a warning.
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@bgdev.pl>
Tested-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
We can reuse ret instead of defining a loop-local status variable.
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@bgdev.pl>
Tested-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
We can reuse ret instead of defining a loop-local status variable.
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@bgdev.pl>
Tested-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
These are just two left-overs from times when this driver was bigger.
They are not really useful anymore. Remove them.
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@bgdev.pl>
Tested-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Arrange declarations of local variables by line length as visually
it's easier to read.
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@bgdev.pl>
Tested-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This structure only needs to exist during the call to nvmem_register().
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@bgdev.pl>
Tested-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
We use our own mutex for locking. Disable the regmap-specific locking.
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@bgdev.pl>
Tested-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Resolved checkpatch warning "sizeof t should be sizeof(t)"
issue found by checkpatch.
Signed-off-by: Devang Panchal <devang.panchal@softnautics.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This converts the bit-banged GPIO SPI driver to looking up and
using GPIO descriptors to get a handle on GPIO lines for SCK,
MOSI, MISO and all CS lines.
All existing board files are converted in one go to keep it all
consistent. With these conversions I rarely find any interrim
steps that makes any sense.
Device tree probing and GPIO handling should work like before
also after this patch.
For board files, we stop using controller data to pass the GPIO
line for chip select, instead we pass this as a GPIO descriptor
lookup like everything else.
In some s3c24xx machines the names of the SPI devices were set to
"spi-gpio" rather than "spi_gpio" which can never have worked, I
fixed it working (I guess) as part of this patch set. Sometimes
I wonder how this code got upstream in the first place, it
obviously is not tested.
mach-s3c64xx/mach-smartq.c has the same problem and additionally
defines the *same* GPIO line for MOSI and MISO which is not going
to be accepted by gpiolib. As the lines were number 1,2,2 I assumed
it was a typo and use lines 1,2,3. A comment gives awat that line 0
is chip select though no actual SPI device is provided for the LCD
supposed to be on this bit-banged SPI bus. I left it intact instead
of just deleting the bus though.
Kill off board file code that try to initialize the SPI lines
to the same values that they will later be set by the spi_gpio
driver anyways. Given the huge number of weird things in these
board files I do not think this code is very tested or put in
with much afterthought anyways.
In order to assert that we do not get performance regressions on
this crucial bing-banged driver, a ran a script like this dumping the
Ilitek ILI9322 regmap 10000 times (it has no caching obviously) on
an otherwise idle system in two iterations before and after the
patches:
#!/bin/sh
for run in `seq 10000`
do
cat /debug/regmap/spi0.0/registers > /dev/null
done
Before the patch:
time test.sh
real 3m 41.03s
user 0m 29.41s
sys 3m 7.22s
time test.sh
real 3m 44.24s
user 0m 32.31s
sys 3m 7.60s
After the patch:
time test.sh
real 3m 41.32s
user 0m 28.92s
sys 3m 8.08s
time test.sh
real 3m 39.92s
user 0m 30.20s
sys 3m 5.56s
So any performance differences seems to be in the error margin.
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Pull i2c updates from Wolfram Sang:
"I2C has the following changes for you:
- new flag to mark DMA safe buffers in i2c_msg. Also, some
infrastructure around it. And docs.
- huge refactoring of the at24 driver led by the new maintainer
Bartosz
- update I2C bus recovery to send STOP after recovery
- conversion from gpio to gpiod for I2C bus recovery
- adding a fault-injector to the i2c-gpio driver
- lots of small driver improvements, and bigger ones to
i2c-sh_mobile"
* 'i2c/for-4.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux: (99 commits)
i2c: mv64xxx: Add myself as maintainer for this driver
i2c: mv64xxx: Fix clock resource by adding an optional bus clock
i2c: mv64xxx: Remove useless test before clk_disable_unprepare
i2c: mxs: use true and false for boolean values
i2c: meson: update doc description to fix build warnings
i2c: meson: add configurable divider factors
dt-bindings: i2c: update documentation for the Meson-AXG
i2c: imx-lpi2c: add runtime pm support
i2c: rcar: fix some trivial typos in comments
i2c: davinci: fix the cpufreq transition
i2c: rk3x: add proper kerneldoc header
i2c: rk3x: account for const type of of_device_id.data
i2c: acorn: remove outdated path from file header
i2c: acorn: add MODULE_LICENSE tag
i2c: rcar: implement bus recovery
i2c: send STOP after successful bus recovery
i2c: ensure SDA is released in recovery if SDA is controllable
i2c: add 'set_sda' to bus_recovery_info
i2c: add identifier in declarations for i2c_bus_recovery
i2c: make kerneldoc about bus recovery more precise
...
Add all supported at24 variants to the of_match table.
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@bgdev.pl>
Reviewed-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com>
AT24 EEPROMs have a write-protect pin, which - when pulled high -
inhibits writes to the upper quadrant of memory (although it has been
observed that on some chips it disables writing to the entire memory
range).
On some boards, this pin is connected to a GPIO and pulled high by
default, which forces the user to manually change its state before
writing. On linux this means that we either need to hog the line all
the time, or set the GPIO value before writing from outside of the
at24 driver.
Make the driver check if the write-protect GPIO was defined in the
device tree and pull it low whenever writing to the EEPROM.
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@bgdev.pl>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
The chip size passed via devicetree, i2c, or acpi device ids is now no
longer limited to a power of two. So the temporary fix can be removed.
Signed-off-by: Sven Van Asbroeck <svendev@arcx.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@bgdev.pl>
Fundamental properties such as capacity and page size differ among
at24-type chips. But these chips do not have an id register, so this
can't be discovered at runtime.
Traditionally, at24-type eeprom properties were determined in two ways:
- by passing a 'struct at24_platform_data' via platform_data, or
- by naming the chip type in the devicetree, which passes a 'magic
number' to probe(), which is then converted to a 'struct
at24_platform_data'.
Recently a bug was discovered because the magic number rounds down all
chip sizes to the lowest power of two. This was addressed by
a work-around commit 5478e478ee ("eeprom: at24: correctly set the
size for at24mac402"), with the wish that magic numbers should over
time be converted to structs.
This patch replaces the magic numbers with 'struct at24_chip_data'.
Signed-off-by: Sven Van Asbroeck <svendev@arcx.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@bgdev.pl>
A regmap_config struct is pretty big and declaring two of them
statically just to tweak the reg_bits value adds unnecessary bloat.
Declare the regmap config locally in at24_probe() instead.
Bloat-o-meter output for ARM:
add/remove: 0/2 grow/shrink: 1/0 up/down: 4/-272 (-268)
Function old new delta
at24_probe 1560 1564 +4
regmap_config_8 136 - -136
regmap_config_16 136 - -136
Total: Before=7012, After=6744, chg -3.82%
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@bgdev.pl>
There are a couple symbols defined in the driver source file which are
missing the at24_ prefix. This patch fixes that.
For module params: use module_param_named() in order to not break
userspace.
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@bgdev.pl>
Some multi-address eeproms in the at24 family may not automatically
roll-over reads to the next slave address. On those eeproms, reads
that straddle slave boundaries will not work correctly.
Solution:
Mark such eeproms with a flag that prevents reads straddling
slave boundaries. Add the AT24_FLAG_NO_RDROL flag to the eeprom
entry in the device_id table, or add 'no-read-rollover' to the
eeprom devicetree entry.
Note that I have not personally enountered an at24 chip that
does not support read rollovers. They may or may not exist.
However, my hardware requires this functionality because of
a quirk.
Signed-off-by: Sven Van Asbroeck <svendev@arcx.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@bgdev.pl>
Add regmap-based read function and instead of using three different
read functions (standard, mac, serial) use just one and factor out the
read offset adjustment for mac and serial to at24_adjust_read_offset.
Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@bgdev.pl>
Remove the old and now unused write functions.
Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@bgdev.pl>
Change return type of at24_translate_offset to *at24_client to make
member regmap accessible for subsequent patches of this series.
Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@bgdev.pl>
This patch adds basic regmap support to be used by subsequent
patches of this series.
Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@bgdev.pl>
Certain EEPROMS have a size that is larger than the number of address
bytes would allow, and store the MSB of the address in bit 3 of the
instruction byte.
This can be described in platform data using EE_INSTR_BIT3_IS_ADDR, or
in DT using the obsolete legacy "at25,addr-mode" property.
But currently there exists no non-deprecated way to describe this in DT.
Hence extend the existing "address-width" DT property to allow
specifying 9 address bits, and enable support for that in the driver.
This has been tested with a Microchip 25LC040A.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Trying to read the MAC address from an eeprom that has an offset that
is not a multiple of 4 causes an error currently.
Fix it by changing the nvmem stride to 1.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: David Lechner <david@lechnology.com>
[Bartosz: tweaked the commit message]
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@bgdev.pl>
The at24 driver creates dummy I2C devices to access offsets in the chip
that are outside the area supported using a single I2C address. It is not
meaningful to use runtime PM to such devices; the system firmware (ACPI)
does not know about these devices nor runtime PM was enabled for them.
Always use the real device instead of the dummy ones.
Fixes: 98e8201039 ("eeprom: at24: enable runtime pm support")
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Sven Van Asbroeck on a 24AA16/24LC16B <svendev@arcx.com>
[Bartosz: rebased on top of previous fixes for 4.15, tweaked the
commit message]
[Sven: fixed Bartosz's rebase]
Signed-off-by: Sven Van Asbroeck <svendev@arcx.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@bgdev.pl>
So far we completely rely on the caller to provide valid arguments.
To be on the safe side perform an own sanity check.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@bgdev.pl>
Chip datasheet mentions that word addresses other than the actual
start position of the MAC delivers undefined results. So fix this.
Current implementation doesn't work due to this wrong offset.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 0b813658c1 ("eeprom: at24: add support for at24mac series")
Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@bgdev.pl>
There's an ilog2() expansion in AT24_DEVICE_MAGIC() which rounds down
the actual size of EUI-48 byte array in at24mac402 eeproms to 4 from 6,
making it impossible to read it all.
Fix it by manually adjusting the value in probe().
This patch contains a temporary fix that is suitable for stable
branches. Eventually we'll probably remove the call to ilog2() while
converting the magic values to actual structs.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 0b813658c1 ("eeprom: at24: add support for at24mac series")
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@bgdev.pl>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Pull i2c updates from Wolfram Sang:
"This contains two bigger than usual tree-wide changes this time. They
all have proper acks, caused no merge conflicts in linux-next where
they have been for a while. They are namely:
- to-gpiod conversion of the i2c-gpio driver and its users (touching
arch/* and drivers/mfd/*)
- adding a sbs-manager based on I2C core updates to SMBus alerts
(touching drivers/power/*)
Other notable changes:
- i2c_boardinfo can now carry a dev_name to be used when the device
is created. This is because some devices in ACPI world need fixed
names to find the regulators.
- the designware driver got a long discussed overhaul of its PM
handling. img-scb and davinci got PM support, too.
- at24 driver has way better OF support. And it has a new maintainer.
Thanks Bartosz for stepping up!
The rest is regular driver updates and fixes"
* 'i2c/for-4.15' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux: (55 commits)
ARM: sa1100: simpad: Correct I2C GPIO offsets
i2c: aspeed: Deassert reset in probe
eeprom: at24: Add OF device ID table
MAINTAINERS: new maintainer for AT24 driver
i2c: nuc900: remove platform_data, too
i2c: thunderx: Remove duplicate NULL check
i2c: taos-evm: Remove duplicate NULL check
i2c: Make i2c_unregister_device() NULL-aware
i2c: xgene-slimpro: Support v2
i2c: mpc: remove useless variable initialization
i2c: omap: Trigger bus recovery in lockup case
i2c: gpio: Add support for named gpios in DT
dt-bindings: i2c: i2c-gpio: Add support for named gpios
i2c: gpio: Local vars in probe
i2c: gpio: Augment all boardfiles to use open drain
i2c: gpio: Enforce open drain through gpiolib
gpio: Make it possible for consumers to enforce open drain
i2c: gpio: Convert to use descriptors
power: supply: sbs-message: fix some code style issues
power: supply: sbs-battery: remove unchecked return var
...
The driver doesn't have a struct of_device_id table but supported devices
are registered via Device Trees. This is working on the assumption that a
I2C device registered via OF will always match a legacy I2C device ID and
that the MODALIAS reported will always be of the form i2c:<device>.
But this could change in the future so the correct approach is to have an
OF device ID table if the devices are registered via OF.
To maintain backward compatibility with old Device Trees, only use the OF
device ID table .data if the device was registered via OF and the OF node
compatible matches an entry in the OF device ID table.
Suggested-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
Signed-off-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Linus Torvalds
Bartosz Golaszewski
Devang Panchal
Linus Walleij
Greg Kroah-Hartman
Sven Van Asbroeck
Heiner Kallweit
Geert Uytterhoeven
David Lechner
Sakari Ailus
Javier Martinez Canillas