Commit Graph

64 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Namjae Jeon
e0c368d571 mmc: core: general purpose MMC partition support.
It allows gerneral purpose partitions in MMC Device.  And I try to simply
make mmc_blk_alloc_parts using mmc_part structure suggested by Andrei
Warkentin.  After patching, we see general purpose partitions like this:
> cat /proc/partitions
          179 0 847872 mmcblk0
          179 192 4096 mmcblk0gp3
          179 160 4096 mmcblk0gp2
          179 128 4096 mmcblk0gp1
          179 96  1052672 mmcblk0gp0
          179 64  1024 mmcblk0boot1
          179 32  1024 mmcblk0boot0

Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Andrei Warkentin <awarkentin@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-10-26 16:32:17 -04:00
Andrei Warkentin
5238acbe36 mmc: core: ext_csd.raw_* used in comparison but never set
f39b2dd9d ("mmc: core: Bus width testing needs to handle suspend/resume")
added code to only compare read-only ext_csd fields in bus width testing
code, yet it's comparing some fields that are never set.

The affected fields are ext_csd.raw_erased_mem_count and
ext_csd.raw_partition_support.

Signed-off-by: Andrei Warkentin <andrey.warkentin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-10-26 16:32:16 -04:00
Girish K S
b87d8dbf6c mmc: core: eMMC 4.5 Power Class Selection Feature
This patch adds the power class selection feature available for mmc
versions 4.0 and above.  During the enumeration stage before switching
to the lower data bus, check if the power class is supported for the
current bus width. If the power class is available then switch to the
power class and use the higher data bus. If power class is not supported
then switch to the lower data bus in a worst case.

Signed-off-by: Girish K S <girish.shivananjappa@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-10-26 16:32:13 -04:00
Adrian Hunter
b2499518b5 mmc: core: add eMMC hardware reset support
eMMC's may have a hardware reset line.  This patch provides a
host controller operation to implement hardware reset and
a function to reset and reinitialize the card.  Also, for MMC,
the reset is always performed before initialization.

The host must set the new host capability MMC_CAP_HW_RESET
to enable hardware reset.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-10-26 16:32:05 -04:00
Stefan Nilsson XK
4466903481 mmc: core: Set correct bus mode before card init
Earlier all cards where initiated with bus mode set as OPENDRAIN, and then
later switched to PUSHPULL. According to the MMC/SD/SDIO specifications
only MMC cards use OPENDRAIN during init. For both SD and SDIO the bus
mode shall be PUSHPULL before attempting to init the card.

The consequence of having incorrect bus mode can lead to not being able
to detect the card. Therefore the default behavior have now been changed
to PUSHPULL in mmc_power_up, and will only be temporarily switched when
trying to attach or init a MMC card.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Nilsson XK <stefan.xk.nilsson@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf HANSSON <ulf.hansson@stericsson.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-10-26 16:32:03 -04:00
Ulf Hansson
7f7e4129c2 mmc: core: Fix hangs related to insert/remove of cards
During a rescan operation mmc_attach(sd|mmc|sdio) functions are
called. The error handling in these function can trigger a detach
of the bus, which also meant a power off. This is not notified by
the rescan operation which then continues to the next attach function.

If a power off has been done, the framework must never send any
new commands to the host driver, without first doing a new power up.
This will most likely trigger any host driver to hang.

Moving power off out of detach and instead handle power off
separately when it is actually needed, solves the issue.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@stericsson.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-10-26 16:32:01 -04:00
Balaji T K
c3805467aa mmc: core: Put eMMC in Sleep mode before suspend
Put MMC to sleep if it supports SLEEP/AWAKE (CMD5) in the mmc suspend
so that Vcc (NAND core) can be cut to minimize power consumption.
eMMC put into SLEEP can respond to CMD0 or H/W reset or CMD5.
Current implemention on resume from suspend relies on CMD0 in
mmc_init_card to get out of SLEEP mode.

Signed-off-by: Balaji T K <balajitk@ti.com>
Acked-by: Venkatraman S <svenkatr@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Subhash Jadavani <subhashj@codeaurora.org>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-10-26 15:43:42 -04:00
Kyungmin Park
38ca285044 mmc: core: Detect eMMC v4.5 ext_csd entries
The eMMC v4.5 Spec is released now:

EXT_CSD_REV	Extended CSD Revision
255-7		Reserved
6		Revision 1.6 (for MMC v4.5)
5		Revision 1.5 (for MMV v4.41)
...

Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-08-13 14:50:22 -04:00
Philip Rakity
f39b2dd9d0 mmc: core: Bus width testing needs to handle suspend/resume
On reading the ext_csd for the first time (in 1 bit mode), save the
ext_csd information needed for bus width compare.

On every pass we make re-reading the ext_csd, compare the data
against the saved ext_csd data.

This fixes a regression introduced in 3.0-rc1 by 08ee80cc39
("mmc: core: eMMC bus width may not work on all platforms"), which
incorrectly assumed we would be re-reading the ext_csd at resume-
time.

Signed-off-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Tested-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-07-13 14:54:37 -04:00
Philip Rakity
08ee80cc39 mmc: core: eMMC bus width may not work on all platforms
CMD19 -- The offical way to validate bus widths from the JEDEC spec
does not work on all platforms.  Some platforms that use PCI/PCIe
to connect their SD controllers are known to fail.

If the quirk MMC_BUS_WIDTH_TEST is not defined we try to figure out
the bus width by reading the ext_csd at different bus widths and
compare this against the ext_csd read in 1 bit mode.  If no ext_csd
is available we default to 1 bit operations.

Code has been tested on mmp2 against 8 bit eMMC and Transcend 2GB
card that is known to not work in 4 bit mode.  The physical pins
on the card are not present to support 4 bit operation.

Signed-off-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-05-25 16:52:32 -04:00
Philip Rakity
4c4cb17105 mmc: core: add support for eMMC Dual Data Rate
eMMC voltage change not required for 1.8V.  3.3V and 1.8V vcc
are capable of doing DDR. vccq of 1.8v is not required.

Signed-off-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Arindam Nath <arindam.nath@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-05-24 23:53:58 -04:00
Andrei Warkentin
371a689f64 mmc: MMC boot partitions support.
Allows device MMC boot partitions to be accessed. MMC partitions are
treated effectively as separate block devices on the same MMC card.

Signed-off-by: Andrei Warkentin <andreiw@motorola.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-05-24 21:01:21 -04:00
Andrei Warkentin
d3a8d95dcb mmc: core: Allow setting CMD timeout for CMD6 (SWITCH).
CMD6 is an R1B-type command, where DAT is used as busy. Depending
on register written using CMD6, timeout value can be different
as per spec.

Signed-off-by: Andrei Warkentin <andreiw@motorola.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-05-24 21:01:13 -04:00
Andrei Warkentin
f4c5522b0a mmc: Reliable write support.
Allows reliable writes to be used for MMC writes. Reliable writes are used
to service write REQ_FUA/REQ_META requests. Handles both the legacy and
the enhanced reliable write support in MMC cards.

Signed-off-by: Andrei Warkentin <andreiw@motorola.com>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-05-24 20:59:38 -04:00
Philip Rakity
41e2a48935 mmc: Ensure linux starts in eMMC user partition
uBoot sometimes leaves eMMC pointing to the private boot partition.
Ensure we always start looking at the user partition.

Signed-off-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Bruce Clemens <bpclemens@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark F. Brown <markb@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-05-24 20:59:13 -04:00
Lucas De Marchi
25985edced Fix common misspellings
Fixes generated by 'codespell' and manually reviewed.

Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@profusion.mobi>
2011-03-31 11:26:23 -03:00
Philip Rakity
b676f0391a mmc: check if mmc cards < 2GB do sector addressing
Some TOSHIBA MMC cards only support sector addressing even though the
size is < 2GB.  According to JEDEC Spec JESD84-A441-1 the ocr register
(bits 30, 29) determine byte/sector mode.  Use them.

Signed-off-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-03-16 12:30:25 -04:00
Chuanxiao Dong
709de99df0 mmc: export eMMC4.4 enhanced area details to sysfs
Enhanced area feature is a new feature defined in eMMC4.4 standard. This
user data area provides higher performance/reliability, at the expense
of using twice the effective media space due to the area using SLC.

The MMC driver now reads out the enhanced area offset and size and adds
them to the device attributes in sysfs. Enabling the enhanced area can
only be done once, and should be done in manufacturing. To use this
feature, bit ERASE_GRP_DEF should also be set.

Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-mmc describes the two new
attributes.

Signed-off-by: Chuanxiao Dong <chuanxiao.dong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-03-15 13:48:01 -04:00
Andy Ross
807e8e4067 mmc: Fix sd/sdio/mmc initialization frequency retries
Rewrite and clean up mmc_rescan() to properly retry frequencies lower
than 400kHz.  Failures can happen both in sd_send_* calls and
mmc_attach_*.  Break out "mmc_rescan_try_freq" from the frequency
selection loop.  Symmetrize claim/release logic in mmc_attach_* API,
and move the sd_send_* calls there to make mmc_rescan easier to read.

Signed-off-by: Andy Ross <andy.ross@windriver.com>
Reviewed-and-Tested-by: Hein Tibosch <hein_tibosch@yahoo.es>
Reviewed-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-01-08 23:52:25 -05:00
Takashi Iwai
08c82dfad2 mmc: fix mmc_set_bus_width_ddr() call without bus-width-test cap
With the bus-width test patch, mmc_set_bus_width*() isn't called properly
when the driver doesn't set MMC_CAP_BUS_WIDTH and no DDR mode.
This patch fixes the regression by moving the call up before the cap test.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-01-08 23:52:24 -05:00
Aries Lee
22113efd00 mmc: Test bus-width for old MMC devices
Some old MMC devices fail with the 4/8 bits the driver tries to use
exclusively.  This patch adds a test for the given bus setup and falls
back to the lower bit mode (until 1-bit mode) when the test fails.

[Major rework and refactoring by tiwai]
[Quirk addition and many fixes by prakity]

Signed-off-by: Aries Lee <arieslee@jmicron.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Tested-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-01-08 23:52:09 -05:00
Takashi Iwai
8f230f454f mmc: Add support for JMicron 388 SD/MMC controller
JMicron 388 SD/MMC combo controller supports the 1.8V low-voltage for
SD, but MMC doesn't work with the low-voltage, resulting in an error
at probing.

This patch adds the support for multiple voltage mask per device type,
so that SD works with 1.8V while MMC forces 3.3V.  Here new ocr_avail_*
fields for each device are introduced, so that the actual OCR mask is
switched dynamically.

Also, the restriction of low-voltage in core/sd.c is removed when the
bit is allowed explicitly via ocr_avail_sd mask.

This patch was rewritten from scratch based on Aries' original code.

Signed-off-by: Aries Lee <arieslee@jmicron.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-01-08 22:48:04 -05:00
Philip Rakity
25d5c699f9 mmc: Fix printing of card DDR type
We should not call mmc_card_set_ddr_mode() if we are in single data
mode.  This sets DDR and causes the kernel log to say the card is DDR
when it is not.

Explicitly set ddr to 0 rather then rely on MMC_SDR_MODE being 0 when
doing the checks.

Signed-off-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
Acked-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2010-11-07 16:45:08 -05:00
Ohad Ben-Cohen
12ae637f08 mmc: propagate power save/restore ops return value
Allow power save/restore and their relevant mmc_bus_ops handlers
exit with a return value.

Signed-off-by: Ohad Ben-Cohen <ohad@wizery.com>
Tested-by: Luciano Coelho <luciano.coelho@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2010-10-23 21:11:17 +08:00
Adrian Hunter
49e3b5a44f mmc: refine DDR support
One flaw with DDR support is that MMC core does not inform the driver
which DDR mode it has selected.  This patch expands the ios->ddr flag
to do that.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2010-10-23 21:11:16 +08:00
Adrian Hunter
0f8d8ea64e mmc: Fixes for Dual Data Rate (DDR) support
The DDR support patch needs the following fixes:

- The block driver does not need to know about DDR, any more
  than it needs to know about bus width.
- Not only the card must be switched to DDR mode.  The host
  controller must also be configured, which is done through
  the 'set_ios()' function.
- Do not set the DDR mode state until after the switch command
  is successful.
- Setting block length is not supported in DDR mode.  Make that
  a core function and change the other place it is used (mmc_test)
  also.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2010-10-23 21:11:16 +08:00
Hanumath Prasad
dfc13e8402 mmc: MMC 4.4 DDR support
Add support for Dual Data Rate MMC cards as defined in the 4.4
specification.

Signed-off-by: Hanumath Prasad <hanumath.prasad@stericsson.com>
Cc: linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
Tested-by Zhangfei Gao <zhangfei.gao@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2010-10-23 21:11:16 +08:00
Matt Fleming
71d7d3d190 mmc: Add helper function to check if a card is removable
There are two checks that need to be made when determining whether a
card is removable. A host controller may set MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE if the
controller does not support removing cards (e.g. eMMC), in which case
the card is physically non-removable. Also the 'mmc_assume_removable'
module parameter can be configured at module load time, in which case
the card may be logically non-removable.

A helper function keeps the logic in one place so that code always
checks both conditions.

Because this new function is likely to be called from modules we now
need to export the mmc_assume_removable symbol.

Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@console-pimps.org>
Acked-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Tested-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2010-10-23 21:11:15 +08:00
Adrian Hunter
dfe86cba76 mmc: add erase, secure erase, trim and secure trim operations
SD/MMC cards tend to support an erase operation.  In addition, eMMC v4.4
cards can support secure erase, trim and secure trim operations that are
all variants of the basic erase command.

SD/MMC device attributes "erase_size" and "preferred_erase_size" have been
added.

"erase_size" is the minimum size, in bytes, of an erase operation.  For
MMC, "erase_size" is the erase group size reported by the card.  Note that
"erase_size" does not apply to trim or secure trim operations where the
minimum size is always one 512 byte sector.  For SD, "erase_size" is 512
if the card is block-addressed, 0 otherwise.

SD/MMC cards can erase an arbitrarily large area up to and
including the whole card.  When erasing a large area it may
be desirable to do it in smaller chunks for three reasons:

    1. A single erase command will make all other I/O on the card
       wait.  This is not a problem if the whole card is being erased, but
       erasing one partition will make I/O for another partition on the
       same card wait for the duration of the erase - which could be a
       several minutes.

    2. To be able to inform the user of erase progress.

    3. The erase timeout becomes too large to be very useful.
       Because the erase timeout contains a margin which is multiplied by
       the size of the erase area, the value can end up being several
       minutes for large areas.

"erase_size" is not the most efficient unit to erase (especially for SD
where it is just one sector), hence "preferred_erase_size" provides a good
chunk size for erasing large areas.

For MMC, "preferred_erase_size" is the high-capacity erase size if a card
specifies one, otherwise it is based on the capacity of the card.

For SD, "preferred_erase_size" is the allocation unit size specified by
the card.

"preferred_erase_size" is in bytes.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Kyungmin Park <kmpark@infradead.org>
Cc: Madhusudhan Chikkature <madhu.cr@ti.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Ben Gardiner <bengardiner@nanometrics.ca>
Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-08-12 08:43:30 -07:00
Hanumath Prasad
fc8a0985c2 mmc: only set blockaddressed for > 2GiB cards
A non-zero value of SEC_COUNT does not indicate that the card is sector
addressed.  According to the MMC specification, cards with a density
greater than 2GiB are sector addressed.

Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Hanumath Prasad <hanumath.prasad@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin.vincent@stericsson.com>
Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-08-11 08:59:03 -07:00
Kyungmin Park
6da24b786e mmc: recognize CSD structure
The eMMC spec 4.4 and 4.3 + additional feature chips has CSD structure
version 3 and version 3 have to check the CSD_STRUCTURE byte in the
EXT_CSD register.

Also fix EXT_CSD revision message.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix comment, per Chris Ball]
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Cc: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-08-11 08:59:02 -07:00
Tejun Heo
5a0e3ad6af include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h
percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
included when building most .c files.  percpu.h includes slab.h which
in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.

percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed.  Prepare for
this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
headers directly instead of assuming availability.  As this conversion
needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
used as the basis of conversion.

  http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py

The script does the followings.

* Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
  only the necessary includes are there.  ie. if only gfp is used,
  gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.

* When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
  blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
  to its surrounding.  It's put in the include block which contains
  core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
  alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
  doesn't seem to be any matching order.

* If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
  because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
  an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
  file.

The conversion was done in the following steps.

1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
   over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
   and ~3000 slab.h inclusions.  The script emitted errors for ~400
   files.

2. Each error was manually checked.  Some didn't need the inclusion,
   some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
   embedding .c file was more appropriate for others.  This step added
   inclusions to around 150 files.

3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
   from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.

4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
   e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
   APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.

5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
   editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
   files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell.  Most gfp.h
   inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
   wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros.  Each
   slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
   necessary.

6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.

7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
   were fixed.  CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
   distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
   more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
   build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).

   * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
   * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * ia64 SMP allmodconfig
   * s390 SMP allmodconfig
   * alpha SMP allmodconfig
   * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig

8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
   a separate patch and serve as bisection point.

Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
the specific arch.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
2010-03-30 22:02:32 +09:00
Adrian Hunter
7198f3c9b1 mmc: fix incorrect interpretation of card type bits
In the extended CSD register the CARD_TYPE is an 8-bit value of which the
upper 6 bits were reserved in JEDEC specifications prior to version 4.4.
In version 4.4 two of the reserved bits were designated for identifying
support for the newly added High-Speed Dual Data Rate.  Unfortunately the
mmc_read_ext_csd() function required that the reserved bits be zero
instead of ignoring them as it should.

This patch makes mmc_read_ext_csd() ignore the CARD_TYPE bits that are
reserved or not yet supported.  It also stops the function jumping to the
end as though an error occurred, when it is only warns that the CARD_TYPE
bits (that it does interpret) are invalid.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-03-24 16:31:21 -07:00
Adrian Hunter
11723ab15d mmc: allow for MMC v4.4
JEDEC eMMC specification version 4.4 (MMCA 4.4) defines Extended CSD
structure versions up to 5.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-01-11 09:34:06 -08:00
Ben Hutchings
bd68e0838f mmc: add module parameter to set whether cards are assumed removable
Some people run general-purpose distribution kernels on netbooks with
a card that is physically non-removable or logically non-removable
(e.g. used for /home) and cannot be cleanly unmounted during suspend.
Add a module parameter to set whether cards are assumed removable or
non-removable, with the default set by CONFIG_MMC_UNSAFE_RESUME.

In general, it is not possible to tell whether a card present in an MMC
slot after resume is the same that was there before suspend.  So there are
two possible behaviours, each of which will cause data loss in some cases:

CONFIG_MMC_UNSAFE_RESUME=n (default): Cards are assumed to be removed
during suspend.  Any filesystem on them must be unmounted before suspend;
otherwise, buffered writes will be lost.

CONFIG_MMC_UNSAFE_RESUME=y: Cards are assumed to remain present during
suspend.  They must not be swapped during suspend; otherwise, buffered
writes will be flushed to the wrong card.

Currently the choice is made at compile time and this allows that to be
overridden at module load time.

Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Cc: Wouter van Heyst <larstiq@larstiq.dyndns.org>
Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-12-15 08:53:35 -08:00
Nicolas Pitre
95cdfb72b9 mmc: propagate error codes back from bus drivers' suspend/resume methods
Especially for SDIO drivers which may have special conditions/errors to
report, it is a good thing to relay the returned error code back to upper
layers.

This also allows for the rationalization of the resume path where code to
"remove" a no-longer-existing or replaced card was duplicated into the
MMC, SD and SDIO bus drivers.

In the SDIO case, if a function suspend method returns an error, then all
previously suspended functions are resumed and the error returned.  An
exception is made for -ENOSYS which the core interprets as "we don't
support suspend so just kick the card out for suspend and return success".

When resuming SDIO cards, the core code only validates the manufacturer
and product IDs to make sure the same kind of card is still present before
invoking functions resume methods.  It's the function driver's
responsibility to perform further tests to confirm that the actual same
card is present (same MAC address, etc.) and return an error otherwise.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@marvell.com>
Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-09-23 07:39:38 -07:00
Wolfgang Muees
d08ebeddfb mmc_spi: fail gracefully if host or card do not support the switch command
Some time ago, I have send a patch to the mmc_spi subsystem changing the
error codes.  This was after a discussion with Pierre about using EINVAL
only for non-recoverable errors.  This patch was accepted as

http://git.kernel.org/linus/fdd858db7113ca64132de390188d7ca00701013d

Unfortunately, several weeks later, I realized that this patch has opened
a little can of worms because there are SD cards on the market which

a) claim that they support the switch command
AND
b) refuse to execute this command if operating in SPI mode.

So, such a card would get unusuable in an embedded linux system in SPI
mode, because the init sequence terminates with an error.

This patch adds the missing error codes to the caller of the switch
command and restores the old behaviour to fail gracefully if these
commands can not execute.

Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Muees <wolfgang.mues@auerswald.de>
Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>		[2.6.31.x]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-09-23 07:39:37 -07:00
Adrian Hunter
ef0b27d4cc mmc: check status after MMC SWITCH command
According to the standard, the SWITCH command should be followed by a
SEND_STATUS command to check for errors.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Acked-by: Matt Fleming <matt@console-pimps.org>
Cc: Ian Molton <ian@mnementh.co.uk>
Cc: "Roberto A. Foglietta" <roberto.foglietta@gmail.com>
Cc: Jarkko Lavinen <jarkko.lavinen@nokia.com>
Cc: Denis Karpov <ext-denis.2.karpov@nokia.com>
Cc: Pierre Ossman <pierre@ossman.eu>
Cc: Philip Langdale <philipl@overt.org>
Cc: "Madhusudhan" <madhu.cr@ti.com>
Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-09-23 07:39:34 -07:00
Jarkko Lavinen
b1ebe38456 mmc: add mmc card sleep and awake support
Add support for the new MMC command SLEEP_AWAKE.

Signed-off-by: Jarkko Lavinen <jarkko.lavinen@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Acked-by: Matt Fleming <matt@console-pimps.org>
Cc: Ian Molton <ian@mnementh.co.uk>
Cc: "Roberto A. Foglietta" <roberto.foglietta@gmail.com>
Cc: Jarkko Lavinen <jarkko.lavinen@nokia.com>
Cc: Denis Karpov <ext-denis.2.karpov@nokia.com>
Cc: Pierre Ossman <pierre@ossman.eu>
Cc: Philip Langdale <philipl@overt.org>
Cc: "Madhusudhan" <madhu.cr@ti.com>
Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-09-23 07:39:33 -07:00
Adrian Hunter
eae1aeeed8 mmc: add ability to save power by powering off cards
Power can be saved by powering off cards that are not in use.  This is
similar to suspend / resume except it is under the control of the driver,
and does not require any power management support.  It can only be used
when the driver can monitor whether the card is removed, otherwise it is
unsafe.  This is possible because, unlike suspend, the driver still
receives card detect and / or cover switch interrupts.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Acked-by: Matt Fleming <matt@console-pimps.org>
Cc: Ian Molton <ian@mnementh.co.uk>
Cc: "Roberto A. Foglietta" <roberto.foglietta@gmail.com>
Cc: Jarkko Lavinen <jarkko.lavinen@nokia.com>
Cc: Denis Karpov <ext-denis.2.karpov@nokia.com>
Cc: Pierre Ossman <pierre@ossman.eu>
Cc: Philip Langdale <philipl@overt.org>
Cc: "Madhusudhan" <madhu.cr@ti.com>
Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-09-23 07:39:33 -07:00
Adrian Hunter
9feae24696 mmc: add MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE host capability
eMMC's are not removable, so unsafe resume is OK always.

To permit this a new host capability MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE has been added
and suspend / resume updated accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Acked-by: Matt Fleming <matt@console-pimps.org>
Cc: Ian Molton <ian@mnementh.co.uk>
Cc: "Roberto A. Foglietta" <roberto.foglietta@gmail.com>
Cc: Jarkko Lavinen <jarkko.lavinen@nokia.com>
Cc: Denis Karpov <ext-denis.2.karpov@nokia.com>
Cc: Pierre Ossman <pierre@ossman.eu>
Cc: Philip Langdale <philipl@overt.org>
Cc: "Madhusudhan" <madhu.cr@ti.com>
Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-09-23 07:39:33 -07:00
David Brownell
a4dbd6740d driver model: constify attribute groups
Let attribute group vectors be declared "const".  We'd
like to let most attribute metadata live in read-only
sections... this is a start.

Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-09-15 09:50:47 -07:00
Jarkko Lavinen
3e44ddd44e mmc: Accept EXT_CSD rev 1.3 since it is backwards compatible with 1.2
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Lavinen <jarkko.lavinen@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2009-04-08 20:04:34 +02:00
Jarkko Lavinen
b30f8af335 mmc: Add 8-bit bus width support
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Lavinen <jarkko.lavinen@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2008-12-31 18:18:12 +01:00
Deepak Saxena
8769392b19 MMC: Trivial comment cleanup
Make the variable name in the comments match the actual name
of the variable.

Signed-off-by: Deepak Saxena <dsaxena@laptop.org>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2008-07-15 14:14:41 +02:00
Pierre Ossman
51ec92e295 mmc: use sysfs groups to handle conditional attributes
Suppressing uevents turned out to be a bad idea as it screws up the
order of events, making user space very confused. Change the system to
use sysfs groups instead.

This is a regression that, for some odd reason, has gone unnoticed for
some time. It confuses hal so that the block devices (which have the
mmc device as a parent) are not registered. End result being that
desktop magic when cards are inserted won't work.

Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-03-22 17:02:20 -07:00
Florin Malita
00cedfa67b mmc: possible leak in mmc_read_ext_csd
The exception path associated with an invalid ext_csd_struct returns
without freeing ext_csd.

Coverity CID 1909.

Signed-off-by: Florin Malita
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2007-10-17 21:33:46 +02:00
David Brownell
af51715079 MMC core learns about SPI
Teach the MMC/SD/SDIO core about using SPI mode.

 - Use mmc_host_is_spi() so enumeration works through SPI signaling
   and protocols, not just the native versions.

 - Provide the SPI response type flags with each request issued,
   including requests from the new lock/unlock code.

 - Understand that cmd->resp[0] and mmc_get_status() results for SPI
   return different values than for "native" MMC/SD protocol; this
   affects resetting, checking card lock status, and some others.

 - Understand that some commands act a bit differently ... notably:
     * OP_COND command doesn't return the OCR
     * APP_CMD status doesn't have an R1_APP_CMD analogue

Those changes required some new and updated primitives:

 - Provide utilities to access two SPI-only requests, and one
   request that wasn't previously needed:
     * mmc_spi_read_ocr() ... SPI only
     * mmc_spi_set_crc() ... SPI only (override by module parm)
     * mmc_send_cid() ... for use without broadcast mode

 - Updated internal routines:
     * Previous mmc_send_csd() modified into mmc_send_cxd_native();
       it uses native "R2" responses, which include 16 bytes of data.
     * Previous mmc_send_ext_csd() becomes new mmc_send_cxd_data()
       helper for command-and-data access
     * Bugfix to that mmc_send_cxd_data() code:  dma-to-stack is
       unsafe/nonportable, so kmalloc a bounce buffer instead.

 - Modified mmc_send_ext_csd() now uses mmc_send_cxd_data() helper

 - Modified mmc_send_csd(), and new mmc_spi_send_cid(), routines use
   those helper routines based on whether they're native or SPI

The newest categories of cards supported by the MMC stack aren't expected
to work yet with SPI:  MMC or SD cards with over 4GB data, and SDIO.
All those cards support SPI mode, so eventually they should work too.

Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2007-09-23 21:51:30 +02:00
Pierre Ossman
d84075c8ae mmc: replace BUG_ON with WARN_ON
Replace all cases of BUG_ON with WARN_ON where there is a chance
(with varying degrees of slim) that the kernel can continue without
incidence.

Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2007-09-23 21:23:07 +02:00
Pierre Ossman
8fdd8521dc mmc: add missing printk levels
Some printk:s were missing an explicit level.

Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2007-09-23 09:15:22 +02:00