Commit Graph

625 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Kees Cook
bca237a52c block/laptop_mode: Convert timers to use timer_setup()
In preparation for unconditionally passing the struct timer_list pointer to
all timer callbacks, switch to using the new timer_setup() and from_timer()
to pass the timer pointer explicitly.

Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2017-11-21 15:46:44 -08:00
Ming Lei
34d9715ac1 block: wake up all tasks blocked in get_request()
Once blk_set_queue_dying() is done in blk_cleanup_queue(), we call
blk_freeze_queue() and wait for q->q_usage_counter becoming zero. But
if there are tasks blocked in get_request(), q->q_usage_counter can
never become zero. So we have to wake up all these tasks in
blk_set_queue_dying() first.

Fixes: 3ef28e83ab ("block: generic request_queue reference counting")
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-11-15 21:51:03 -07:00
Bart Van Assche
9a95e4ef70 block, nvme: Introduce blk_mq_req_flags_t
Several block layer and NVMe core functions accept a combination
of BLK_MQ_REQ_* flags through the 'flags' argument but there is
no verification at compile time whether the right type of block
layer flags is passed. Make it possible for sparse to verify this.
This patch does not change any functionality.

Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name>
Cc: linux-nvme@lists.infradead.org
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-11-10 19:53:25 -07:00
Bart Van Assche
3a0a529971 block, scsi: Make SCSI quiesce and resume work reliably
The contexts from which a SCSI device can be quiesced or resumed are:
* Writing into /sys/class/scsi_device/*/device/state.
* SCSI parallel (SPI) domain validation.
* The SCSI device power management methods. See also scsi_bus_pm_ops.

It is essential during suspend and resume that neither the filesystem
state nor the filesystem metadata in RAM changes. This is why while
the hibernation image is being written or restored that SCSI devices
are quiesced. The SCSI core quiesces devices through scsi_device_quiesce()
and scsi_device_resume(). In the SDEV_QUIESCE state execution of
non-preempt requests is deferred. This is realized by returning
BLKPREP_DEFER from inside scsi_prep_state_check() for quiesced SCSI
devices. Avoid that a full queue prevents power management requests
to be submitted by deferring allocation of non-preempt requests for
devices in the quiesced state. This patch has been tested by running
the following commands and by verifying that after each resume the
fio job was still running:

for ((i=0; i<10; i++)); do
  (
    cd /sys/block/md0/md &&
    while true; do
      [ "$(<sync_action)" = "idle" ] && echo check > sync_action
      sleep 1
    done
  ) &
  pids=($!)
  for d in /sys/class/block/sd*[a-z]; do
    bdev=${d#/sys/class/block/}
    hcil=$(readlink "$d/device")
    hcil=${hcil#../../../}
    echo 4 > "$d/queue/nr_requests"
    echo 1 > "/sys/class/scsi_device/$hcil/device/queue_depth"
    fio --name="$bdev" --filename="/dev/$bdev" --buffered=0 --bs=512 \
      --rw=randread --ioengine=libaio --numjobs=4 --iodepth=16       \
      --iodepth_batch=1 --thread --loops=$((2**31)) &
    pids+=($!)
  done
  sleep 1
  echo "$(date) Hibernating ..." >>hibernate-test-log.txt
  systemctl hibernate
  sleep 10
  kill "${pids[@]}"
  echo idle > /sys/block/md0/md/sync_action
  wait
  echo "$(date) Done." >>hibernate-test-log.txt
done

Reported-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name>
References: "I/O hangs after resuming from suspend-to-ram" (https://marc.info/?l=linux-block&m=150340235201348).
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Tested-by: Martin Steigerwald <martin@lichtvoll.de>
Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name>
Cc: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-11-10 19:53:25 -07:00
Bart Van Assche
c9254f2ddb block: Add the QUEUE_FLAG_PREEMPT_ONLY request queue flag
This flag will be used in the next patch to let the block layer
core know whether or not a SCSI request queue has been quiesced.
A quiesced SCSI queue namely only processes RQF_PREEMPT requests.

Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Tested-by: Martin Steigerwald <martin@lichtvoll.de>
Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-11-10 19:53:25 -07:00
Bart Van Assche
1b6d65a0bf block: Introduce BLK_MQ_REQ_PREEMPT
Set RQF_PREEMPT if BLK_MQ_REQ_PREEMPT is passed to
blk_get_request_flags().

Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Tested-by: Martin Steigerwald <martin@lichtvoll.de>
Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-11-10 19:53:25 -07:00
Bart Van Assche
6a15674d1e block: Introduce blk_get_request_flags()
A side effect of this patch is that the GFP mask that is passed to
several allocation functions in the legacy block layer is changed
from GFP_KERNEL into __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM.

Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Tested-by: Martin Steigerwald <martin@lichtvoll.de>
Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-11-10 19:53:25 -07:00
Ming Lei
055f6e18e0 block: Make q_usage_counter also track legacy requests
This patch makes it possible to pause request allocation for
the legacy block layer by calling blk_mq_freeze_queue() and
blk_mq_unfreeze_queue().

Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
[ bvanassche: Combined two patches into one, edited a comment and made sure
  REQ_NOWAIT is handled properly in blk_old_get_request() ]
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Tested-by: Martin Steigerwald <martin@lichtvoll.de>
Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-11-10 19:53:25 -07:00
Bart Van Assche
aba7afc567 blk-mq: Avoid that request queue removal can trigger list corruption
Avoid that removal of a request queue sporadically triggers the
following warning:

list_del corruption. next->prev should be ffff8807d649b970, but was 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b
WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 342 at lib/list_debug.c:56 __list_del_entry_valid+0x92/0xa0
Call Trace:
 process_one_work+0x11b/0x660
 worker_thread+0x3d/0x3b0
 kthread+0x129/0x140
 ret_from_fork+0x27/0x40

Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-11-10 19:53:25 -07:00
Ming Lei
b0850297c7 block: pass 'run_queue' to blk_mq_request_bypass_insert
Block flush need this function without running the queue, so add a
parameter controlling whether we run it or not.

Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-11-04 12:38:40 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
e4f36b249b block: fix peeking requests during PM
We need to look for an active PM request until the next softbarrier
instead of looking for the first non-PM request.  Otherwise any cause
of request reordering might starve the PM request(s).

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-11-04 08:17:06 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
ea435e1b93 block: add a poll_fn callback to struct request_queue
That we we can also poll non blk-mq queues.  Mostly needed for
the NVMe multipath code, but could also be useful elsewhere.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-11-03 10:31:48 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
ef71de8b15 block: add a blk_steal_bios helper
This helpers allows to bounce steal the uncompleted bios from a request so
that they can be reissued on another path.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-11-03 10:31:48 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
f421e1d9ad block: provide a direct_make_request helper
This helper allows reinserting a bio into a new queue without much
overhead, but requires all queue limits to be the same for the upper
and lower queues, and it does not provide any recursion preventions.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Javier González <javier@cnexlabs.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-11-03 10:31:48 -06:00
Bart Van Assche
4e9b6f2082 block: Fix a race between blk_cleanup_queue() and timeout handling
Make sure that if the timeout timer fires after a queue has been
marked "dying" that the affected requests are finished.

Reported-by: chenxiang (M) <chenxiang66@hisilicon.com>
Fixes: commit 287922eb0b ("block: defer timeouts to a workqueue")
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Tested-by: chenxiang (M) <chenxiang66@hisilicon.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-10-30 13:28:10 -06:00
Shaohua Li
85acb3ba2f block: set request_list for request
Legacy queue sets request's request_list, mq doesn't. This makes mq does
the same thing, so we can find cgroup of a request. Note, we really
only use blkg field of request_list, it's pointless to allocate mempool
for request_list in mq case.

Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-10-10 13:48:16 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
9c9883744d block: move __elv_next_request to blk-core.c
No need to have this helper inline in a header.  Also drop the __ prefix.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-10-03 08:43:04 -06:00
Waiman Long
5acb3cc2c2 blktrace: Fix potential deadlock between delete & sysfs ops
The lockdep code had reported the following unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock(s_active#228);
                               lock(&bdev->bd_mutex/1);
                               lock(s_active#228);
  lock(&bdev->bd_mutex);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

The deadlock may happen when one task (CPU1) is trying to delete a
partition in a block device and another task (CPU0) is accessing
tracing sysfs file (e.g. /sys/block/dm-1/trace/act_mask) in that
partition.

The s_active isn't an actual lock. It is a reference count (kn->count)
on the sysfs (kernfs) file. Removal of a sysfs file, however, require
a wait until all the references are gone. The reference count is
treated like a rwsem using lockdep instrumentation code.

The fact that a thread is in the sysfs callback method or in the
ioctl call means there is a reference to the opended sysfs or device
file. That should prevent the underlying block structure from being
removed.

Instead of using bd_mutex in the block_device structure, a new
blk_trace_mutex is now added to the request_queue structure to protect
access to the blk_trace structure.

Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

Fix typo in patch subject line, and prune a comment detailing how
the code used to work.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-09-25 08:56:05 -06:00
Jens Axboe
157f377beb block: directly insert blk-mq request from blk_insert_cloned_request()
A NULL pointer crash was reported for the case of having the BFQ IO
scheduler attached to the underlying blk-mq paths of a DM multipath
device.  The crash occured in blk_mq_sched_insert_request()'s call to
e->type->ops.mq.insert_requests().

Paolo Valente correctly summarized why the crash occured with:
"the call chain (dm_mq_queue_rq -> map_request -> setup_clone ->
blk_rq_prep_clone) creates a cloned request without invoking
e->type->ops.mq.prepare_request for the target elevator e.  The cloned
request is therefore not initialized for the scheduler, but it is
however inserted into the scheduler by blk_mq_sched_insert_request."

All said, a request-based DM multipath device's IO scheduler should be
the only one used -- when the original requests are issued to the
underlying paths as cloned requests they are inserted directly in the
underlying dispatch queue(s) rather than through an additional elevator.

But commit bd166ef18 ("blk-mq-sched: add framework for MQ capable IO
schedulers") switched blk_insert_cloned_request() from using
blk_mq_insert_request() to blk_mq_sched_insert_request().  Which
incorrectly added elevator machinery into a call chain that isn't
supposed to have any.

To fix this introduce a blk-mq private blk_mq_request_bypass_insert()
that blk_insert_cloned_request() calls to insert the request without
involving any elevator that may be attached to the cloned request's
request_queue.

Fixes: bd166ef183 ("blk-mq-sched: add framework for MQ capable IO schedulers")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Bart Van Assche <Bart.VanAssche@wdc.com>
Tested-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-09-11 16:43:57 -06:00
Damien Le Moal
5034435c84 block: Make blk_dequeue_request() static
The only caller of this function is blk_start_request() in the same
file. Fix blk_start_request() description accordingly.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-08-29 09:49:31 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
74d46992e0 block: replace bi_bdev with a gendisk pointer and partitions index
This way we don't need a block_device structure to submit I/O.  The
block_device has different life time rules from the gendisk and
request_queue and is usually only available when the block device node
is open.  Other callers need to explicitly create one (e.g. the lightnvm
passthrough code, or the new nvme multipathing code).

For the actual I/O path all that we need is the gendisk, which exists
once per block device.  But given that the block layer also does
partition remapping we additionally need a partition index, which is
used for said remapping in generic_make_request.

Note that all the block drivers generally want request_queue or
sometimes the gendisk, so this removes a layer of indirection all
over the stack.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-08-23 12:49:55 -06:00
Bart Van Assche
4ddd56b003 block: Relax a check in blk_start_queue()
Calling blk_start_queue() from interrupt context with the queue
lock held and without disabling IRQs, as the skd driver does, is
safe. This patch avoids that loading the skd driver triggers the
following warning:

WARNING: CPU: 11 PID: 1348 at block/blk-core.c:283 blk_start_queue+0x84/0xa0
RIP: 0010:blk_start_queue+0x84/0xa0
Call Trace:
 skd_unquiesce_dev+0x12a/0x1d0 [skd]
 skd_complete_internal+0x1e7/0x5a0 [skd]
 skd_complete_other+0xc2/0xd0 [skd]
 skd_isr_completion_posted.isra.30+0x2a5/0x470 [skd]
 skd_isr+0x14f/0x180 [skd]
 irq_forced_thread_fn+0x2a/0x70
 irq_thread+0x144/0x1a0
 kthread+0x125/0x140
 ret_from_fork+0x2a/0x40

Fixes: commit a038e25364 ("[PATCH] blk_start_queue() must be called with irq disabled - add warning")
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: Paolo 'Blaisorblade' Giarrusso <blaisorblade@yahoo.it>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-08-18 08:45:29 -06:00
Jens Axboe
b8d62b3a9c blk-mq: enable checking two part inflight counts at the same time
Modify blk_mq_in_flight() to count both a partition and root at
the same time. Then we only have to call it once, instead of
potentially looping the tags twice.

Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-08-09 13:09:33 -06:00
Jens Axboe
0609e0efc5 block: make part_in_flight() take an array of two ints
Instead of returning the count that matches the partition, pass
in an array of two ints. Index 0 will be filled with the inflight
count for the partition in question, and index 1 will filled
with the root inflight count, if the partition passed in is not the
root.

This is in preparation for being able to calculate both in one
go.

Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-08-09 13:09:20 -06:00
Jens Axboe
d62e26b3ff block: pass in queue to inflight accounting
No functional change in this patch, just in preparation for
basing the inflight mechanism on the queue in question.

Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-08-09 13:09:16 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
765e40b675 block: disable runtime-pm for blk-mq
The blk-mq code lacks support for looking at the rpm_status field, tracking
active requests and the RQF_PM flag.

Due to the default switch to blk-mq for scsi people start to run into
suspend / resume issue due to this fact, so make sure we disable the runtime
PM functionality until it is properly implemented.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-07-24 08:46:40 -06:00
Dmitry Monakhov
e23947bd76 bio-integrity: fold bio_integrity_enabled to bio_integrity_prep
Currently all integrity prep hooks are open-coded, and if prepare fails
we ignore it's code and fail bio with EIO. Let's return real error to
upper layer, so later caller may react accordingly.

In fact no one want to use bio_integrity_prep() w/o bio_integrity_enabled,
so it is reasonable to fold it in to one function.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
[hch: merged with the latest block tree,
	return bool from bio_integrity_prep]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-07-03 16:56:24 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
8fc450443e block: don't set bounce limit in blk_init_queue
Instead move it to the callers.  Those that either don't use bio_data() or
page_address() or are specific to architectures that do not support highmem
are skipped.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-06-27 12:13:45 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
0bf6595ec8 block: don't set bounce limit in blk_init_allocated_queue
And just move it into scsi_transport_sas which needs it due to low-level
drivers directly derferencing bio_data, and into blk_init_queue_node,
which will need a further push into the callers.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-06-27 12:13:45 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
0b0bcacc3b block: don't bother with bounce limits for make_request drivers
We only call blk_queue_bounce for request-based drivers, so stop messing
with it for make_request based drivers.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-06-27 12:13:45 -06:00
Jens Axboe
cb6934f8ea block: add support for write hints in a bio
No functional changes in this patch, we just use up some holes
in the bio and request structures to define a write hint that
we psas down the stack.

Ensure that we don't merge requests that have different life time
hints assigned to them, and that we inherit the write hint when
cloning a bio.

Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-06-27 12:05:27 -06:00
Bart Van Assche
34bd9c1c4f block: Fix off-by-one errors in blk_status_to_errno() and print_req_error()
This was detected by the smatch static analyzer.

Fixes: commit 2a842acab1 ("block: introduce new block status code type")
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-06-21 12:01:14 -06:00
Bart Van Assche
332ebbf7f9 block: Document what queue type each function is intended for
Some functions in block/blk-core.c must only be used on blk-sq queues
while others are safe to use against any queue type. Document which
functions are intended for blk-sq queues and issue a warning if the
blk-sq API is misused. This does not only help block driver authors
but will also make it easier to remove the blk-sq code once that code
is declared obsolete.

Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-06-20 19:27:14 -06:00
Bart Van Assche
2fff8a924d block: Check locking assumptions at runtime
Instead of documenting the locking assumptions of most block layer
functions as a comment, use lockdep_assert_held() to verify locking
assumptions at runtime.

Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-06-20 19:27:14 -06:00
Bart Van Assche
d280bab305 block: Introduce request_queue.initialize_rq_fn()
Several block drivers need to initialize the driver-private request
data after having called blk_get_request() and before .prep_rq_fn()
is called, e.g. when submitting a REQ_OP_SCSI_* request. Avoid that
that initialization code has to be repeated after every
blk_get_request() call by adding new callback functions to struct
request_queue and to struct blk_mq_ops.

Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-06-20 19:27:14 -06:00
Bart Van Assche
cd6ce1482f block: Make request operation type argument declarations consistent
Instead of declaring the second argument of blk_*_get_request()
as int and passing it to functions that expect an unsigned int,
declare that second argument as unsigned int. Also because of
consistency, rename that second argument from 'rw' into 'op'.
This patch does not change any functionality.

Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-06-20 19:27:14 -06:00
Goldwyn Rodrigues
03a07c92a9 block: return on congested block device
A new bio operation flag REQ_NOWAIT is introduced to identify bio's
orignating from iocb with IOCB_NOWAIT. This flag indicates
to return immediately if a request cannot be made instead
of retrying.

Stacked devices such as md (the ones with make_request_fn hooks)
currently are not supported because it may block for housekeeping.
For example, an md can have a part of the device suspended.
For this reason, only request based devices are supported.
In the future, this feature will be expanded to stacked devices
by teaching them how to handle the REQ_NOWAIT flags.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-06-20 07:12:03 -06:00
NeilBrown
93b27e7290 blk: use non-rescuing bioset for q->bio_split.
A rescuing bioset is only useful if there might be bios from
that same bioset on the bio_list_on_stack queue at a time
when bio_alloc_bioset() is called.  This never applies to
q->bio_split.

Allocations from q->bio_split are only ever made from
blk_queue_split() which is only ever called early in each of
various make_request_fn()s.  The original bio (call this A)
is then passed to generic_make_request() and is placed on
the bio_list_on_stack queue, and the bio that was allocated
from q->bio_split (B) is processed.

The processing of this may cause other bios to be passed to
generic_make_request() or may even cause the bio B itself to
be passed, possible after some prefix has been split off
(using some other bioset).

generic_make_request() now guarantees that all of these bios
(B and dependants) will be fully processed before the tail
of the original bio A gets handled.  None of these early bios
can possible trigger an allocation from the original
q->bio_split as they are either too small to require
splitting or (more likely) are destined for a different queue.

The next time that the original q->bio_split might be used
by this thread is when A is processed again, as it might
still be too big to handle directly.  By this time there
cannot be any other bios allocated from q->bio_split in the
generic_make_request() queue.  So no rescuing will ever be
needed.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-06-18 12:40:59 -06:00
NeilBrown
47e0fb461f blk: make the bioset rescue_workqueue optional.
This patch converts bioset_create() to not create a workqueue by
default, so alloctions will never trigger punt_bios_to_rescuer().  It
also introduces a new flag BIOSET_NEED_RESCUER which tells
bioset_create() to preserve the old behavior.

All callers of bioset_create() that are inside block device drivers,
are given the BIOSET_NEED_RESCUER flag.

biosets used by filesystems or other top-level users do not
need rescuing as the bio can never be queued behind other
bios.  This includes fs_bio_set, blkdev_dio_pool,
btrfs_bioset, xfs_ioend_bioset, and one allocated by
target_core_iblock.c.

biosets used by md/raid do not need rescuing as
their usage was recently audited and revised to never
risk deadlock.

It is hoped that most, if not all, of the remaining biosets
can end up being the non-rescued version.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Credit-to: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> (minor fixes)
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-06-18 12:40:59 -06:00
NeilBrown
011067b056 blk: replace bioset_create_nobvec() with a flags arg to bioset_create()
"flags" arguments are often seen as good API design as they allow
easy extensibility.
bioset_create_nobvec() is implemented internally as a variation in
flags passed to __bioset_create().

To support future extension, make the internal structure part of the
API.
i.e. add a 'flags' argument to bioset_create() and discard
bioset_create_nobvec().

Note that the bio_split allocations in drivers/md/raid* do not need
the bvec mempool - they should have used bioset_create_nobvec().

Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-06-18 12:40:59 -06:00
NeilBrown
af67c31fba blk: remove bio_set arg from blk_queue_split()
blk_queue_split() is always called with the last arg being q->bio_split,
where 'q' is the first arg.

Also blk_queue_split() sometimes uses the passed-in 'bs' and sometimes uses
q->bio_split.

This is inconsistent and unnecessary.  Remove the last arg and always use
q->bio_split inside blk_queue_split()

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Credit-to: Javier González <jg@lightnvm.io> (Noticed that lightnvm was missed)
Reviewed-by: Javier González <javier@cnexlabs.com>
Tested-by: Javier González <javier@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-06-18 12:40:59 -06:00
Jens Axboe
8f66439eec Linux 4.12-rc5
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Merge tag 'v4.12-rc5' into for-4.13/block

We've already got a few conflicts and upcoming work depends on some of the
changes that have gone into mainline as regression fixes for this series.

Pull in 4.12-rc5 to resolve these conflicts and make it easier on down stream
trees to continue working on 4.13 changes.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-06-12 08:30:13 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
4e4cbee93d block: switch bios to blk_status_t
Replace bi_error with a new bi_status to allow for a clear conversion.
Note that device mapper overloaded bi_error with a private value, which
we'll have to keep arround at least for now and thus propagate to a
proper blk_status_t value.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-06-09 09:27:32 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
2a842acab1 block: introduce new block status code type
Currently we use nornal Linux errno values in the block layer, and while
we accept any error a few have overloaded magic meanings.  This patch
instead introduces a new  blk_status_t value that holds block layer specific
status codes and explicitly explains their meaning.  Helpers to convert from
and to the previous special meanings are provided for now, but I suspect
we want to get rid of them in the long run - those drivers that have a
errno input (e.g. networking) usually get errnos that don't know about
the special block layer overloads, and similarly returning them to userspace
will usually return somethings that strictly speaking isn't correct
for file system operations, but that's left as an exercise for later.

For now the set of errors is a very limited set that closely corresponds
to the previous overloaded errno values, but there is some low hanging
fruite to improve it.

blk_status_t (ab)uses the sparse __bitwise annotations to allow for sparse
typechecking, so that we can easily catch places passing the wrong values.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-06-09 09:27:32 -06:00
Bart Van Assche
b425e50492 block: Avoid that blk_exit_rl() triggers a use-after-free
Since the introduction of .init_rq_fn() and .exit_rq_fn() it is
essential that the memory allocated for struct request_queue
stays around until all blk_exit_rl() calls have finished. Hence
make blk_init_rl() take a reference on struct request_queue.

This patch fixes the following crash:

general protection fault: 0000 [#2] SMP
CPU: 3 PID: 28 Comm: ksoftirqd/3 Tainted: G      D         4.12.0-rc2-dbg+ #2
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.0.0-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014
task: ffff88013a108040 task.stack: ffffc9000071c000
RIP: 0010:free_request_size+0x1a/0x30
RSP: 0018:ffffc9000071fd38 EFLAGS: 00010202
RAX: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b RBX: ffff880067362a88 RCX: 0000000000000003
RDX: ffff880067464178 RSI: ffff880067362a88 RDI: ffff880135ea4418
RBP: ffffc9000071fd40 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000100180009
R10: ffffc9000071fd38 R11: ffffffff81110800 R12: ffff88006752d3d8
R13: ffff88006752d3d8 R14: ffff88013a108040 R15: 000000000000000a
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88013fd80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007fa8ec1edb00 CR3: 0000000138ee8000 CR4: 00000000001406e0
Call Trace:
 mempool_destroy.part.10+0x21/0x40
 mempool_destroy+0xe/0x10
 blk_exit_rl+0x12/0x20
 blkg_free+0x4d/0xa0
 __blkg_release_rcu+0x59/0x170
 rcu_process_callbacks+0x260/0x4e0
 __do_softirq+0x116/0x250
 smpboot_thread_fn+0x123/0x1e0
 kthread+0x109/0x140
 ret_from_fork+0x31/0x40

Fixes: commit e9c787e65c ("scsi: allocate scsi_cmnd structures as part of struct request")
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.11+
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-06-01 13:07:55 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
ed6565e734 block: handle partial completions for special payload requests
SCSI devices can return short writes on Write Same just like for normal
writes, so we need to handle this case for our special payload requests
as well.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reported-by: Abdul Haleem <abdhalee@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Abdul Haleem <abdhalee@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-05-11 08:08:53 -06:00
Omar Sandoval
9c1051aacd blk-mq: untangle debugfs and sysfs
Originally, I tied debugfs registration/unregistration together with
sysfs. There's no reason to do this, and it's getting in the way of
letting schedulers define their own debugfs attributes. Instead, tie the
debugfs registration to the lifetime of the structures themselves.

The saner lifetimes mean we can also get rid of the extra mq directory
and move everything one level up. I.e., nvme0n1/mq/hctx0/tags is now
just nvme0n1/hctx0/tags.

Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-05-04 08:24:13 -06:00
Omar Sandoval
d173a25165 blk-mq: move debugfs declarations to a separate header file
Preparation for adding more declarations.

Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-05-04 08:23:44 -06:00
Jens Axboe
21c6e939a9 blk-mq: unify hctx delay_work and run_work
The only difference between ->run_work and ->delay_work, is that
the latter is used to defer running a queue. This is done by
marking the queue stopped, and scheduling ->delay_work to run
sometime in the future. While the queue is stopped, direct runs
or runs through ->run_work will not run the queue.

If we combine the handlers, then we need to handle two things:

1) If a delayed/stopped run is scheduled, then we should not run
   the queue before that has been completed.
2) If a queue is delayed/stopped, the handler needs to restart
   the queue. Normally a run of a queue with the stopped bit set
   would be a no-op.

Case 1 is handled by modifying a currently pending queue run
to the deadline set by the caller of blk_mq_delay_queue().
Subsequent attempts to queue a queue run will find the work
item already pending, and direct runs will see a stopped queue
as before.

Case 2 is handled by adding a new bit, BLK_MQ_S_START_ON_RUN,
that tells the work handler that it should clear a stopped
queue and run the handler.

Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <Bart.VanAssche@sandisk.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-04-28 08:11:43 -06:00
Jens Axboe
818cd1cbaa block: add kblock_mod_delayed_work_on()
This modifies (or adds, if not currently pending) an existing
delayed work item.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <Bart.VanAssche@sandisk.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-04-28 08:10:15 -06:00