Commit Graph

1741 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Alexey Dobriyan 1da4d377f9 proc: revalidate misc dentries
If module removes proc directory while another process pins it by
chdir'ing to it, then subsequent recreation of proc entry and all
entries down the tree will not be visible to any process until pinning
process unchdir from directory and unpins everything.

Steps to reproduce:

	proc_mkdir("aaa", NULL);
	proc_create("aaa/bbb", ...);

		chdir("/proc/aaa");

	remove_proc_entry("aaa/bbb", NULL);
	remove_proc_entry("aaa", NULL);

	proc_mkdir("aaa", NULL);
	# inaccessible because "aaa" dentry still points
	# to the original "aaa".
	proc_create("aaa/bbb", ...);

Fix is to implement ->d_revalidate and ->d_delete.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180312201938.GA4871@avx2
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-04-13 17:10:27 -07:00
Waiman Long 64a11f3dc2 fs/proc/proc_sysctl.c: fix typo in sysctl_check_table_array()
Patch series "ipc: Clamp *mni to the real IPCMNI limit", v3.

The sysctl parameters msgmni, shmmni and semmni have an inherent limit
of IPC_MNI (32k).  However, users may not be aware of that because they
can write a value much higher than that without getting any error or
notification.  Reading the parameters back will show the newly written
values which are not real.

Enforcing the limit by failing sysctl parameter write, however, can
break existing user applications.  To address this delemma, a new flags
field is introduced into the ctl_table.  The value CTL_FLAGS_CLAMP_RANGE
can be added to any ctl_table entries to enable a looser range clamping
without returning any error.  For example,

  .flags = CTL_FLAGS_CLAMP_RANGE,

This flags value are now used for the range checking of shmmni, msgmni
and semmni without breaking existing applications.  If any out of range
value is written to those sysctl parameters, the following warning will
be printed instead.

  Kernel parameter "shmmni" was set out of range [0, 32768], clamped to 32768.

Reading the values back will show 32768 instead of some fake values.

This patch (of 6):

Fix a typo.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1519926220-7453-2-git-send-email-longman@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-04-11 10:28:38 -07:00
Alexey Dobriyan 4f1134370a proc: use slower rb_first()
In a typical for /proc "open+read+close" usecase, dentry is looked up
successfully on open only to be killed in dput() on close.  In fact
dentries which aren't /proc/*/...  and /proc/sys/* were almost NEVER
CACHED.  Simple printk in proc_lookup_de() shows that.

Now that ->delete hook intelligently picks which dentries should live in
dcache and which should not, rbtree caching is not necessary as dcache
does it job, at last!

As a side effect, struct proc_dir_entry shrinks by one pointer which can
go into inline name.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180314231032.GA15854@avx2
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-04-11 10:28:34 -07:00
Alexey Dobriyan 9cdd83e310 proc: switch struct proc_dir_entry::count to refcount
->count is honest reference count unlike ->in_use.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180313174550.GA4332@avx2
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-04-11 10:28:34 -07:00
Alexey Dobriyan b77d70db65 proc: reject "." and ".." as filenames
Various subsystems can create files and directories in /proc with names
directly controlled by userspace.

Which means "/", "." and ".." are no-no.

"/" split is already taken care of, do the other 2 prohibited names.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180310001223.GB12443@avx2
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-04-11 10:28:34 -07:00
Alexey Dobriyan fe079a5e10 proc: do mmput ASAP for /proc/*/map_files
mm_struct is not needed while printing as all the data was already
extracted.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180309223120.GC3843@avx2
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-04-11 10:28:34 -07:00
Alexey Dobriyan 58c501aab3 proc: faster /proc/cmdline
Use seq_puts() and skip format string processing.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180309222948.GB3843@avx2
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-04-11 10:28:34 -07:00
Alexey Dobriyan 1539d584e4 proc: register filesystem last
As soon as register_filesystem() exits, filesystem can be mounted.  It
is better to present fully operational /proc.

Of course it doesn't matter because /proc is not modular but do it
anyway.

Drop error check, it should be handled by panicking.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180309222709.GA3843@avx2
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-04-11 10:28:34 -07:00
Alexey Dobriyan 35318db566 proc: fix /proc/*/map_files lookup some more
I totally forgot that _parse_integer() accepts arbitrary amount of
leading zeroes leading to the following lookups:

		OK
	# readlink /proc/1/map_files/56427ecba000-56427eddc000
	/lib/systemd/systemd

		bogus
	# readlink /proc/1/map_files/00000000000056427ecba000-56427eddc000
	/lib/systemd/systemd
	# readlink /proc/1/map_files/56427ecba000-00000000000056427eddc000
	/lib/systemd/systemd

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180303215130.GA23480@avx2
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-04-11 10:28:34 -07:00
Alexey Dobriyan b4884f2333 proc: move "struct proc_dir_entry" into kmem cache
"struct proc_dir_entry" is variable sized because of 0-length trailing
array for name, however, because of SLAB padding allocations it is
possible to make "struct proc_dir_entry" fixed sized and allocate same
amount of memory.

It buys fine-grained debugging with poisoning and usercopy protection
which is not possible with kmalloc-* caches.

Currently, on 32-bit 91+ byte allocations go into kmalloc-128 and on
64-bit 147+ byte allocations go to kmalloc-192 anyway.

Additional memory is allocated only for 38/46+ byte long names which are
rare or may not even exist in the wild.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180223205504.GA17139@avx2
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-04-11 10:28:34 -07:00
Danilo Krummrich 835b94e05c fs/proc/proc_sysctl.c: remove redundant link check in proc_sys_link_fill_cache()
proc_sys_link_fill_cache() does not need to check whether we're called
for a link - it's already done by scan().

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180228013506.4915-2-danilokrummrich@dk-develop.de
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <danilokrummrich@dk-develop.de>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: "Luis R . Rodriguez" <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-04-11 10:28:33 -07:00
Danilo Krummrich a0b0d1c345 fs/proc/proc_sysctl.c: fix potential page fault while unregistering sysctl table
proc_sys_link_fill_cache() does not take currently unregistering sysctl
tables into account, which might result into a page fault in
sysctl_follow_link() - add a check to fix it.

This bug has been present since v3.4.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180228013506.4915-1-danilokrummrich@dk-develop.de
Fixes: 0e47c99d7f ("sysctl: Replace root_list with links between sysctl_table_sets")
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <danilokrummrich@dk-develop.de>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: "Luis R . Rodriguez" <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-04-11 10:28:33 -07:00
Alexey Dobriyan 21dae0ad07 proc: use set_puts() at /proc/*/wchan
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180217072011.GB16074@avx2
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <rasmus.villemoes@prevas.dk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-04-11 10:28:33 -07:00
Alexey Dobriyan 24b2ec2119 proc: check permissions earlier for /proc/*/wchan
get_wchan() accesses stack page before permissions are checked, let's
not play this game.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180217071923.GA16074@avx2
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <rasmus.villemoes@prevas.dk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-04-11 10:28:33 -07:00
Andrei Vagin d0f0223122 proc: replace seq_printf by seq_put_smth to speed up /proc/pid/status
seq_printf() works slower than seq_puts, seq_puts, etc.

== test_proc.c
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
	int n, i, fd;
	char buf[16384];

	n = atoi(argv[1]);
	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
		fd = open(argv[2], O_RDONLY);
		if (fd < 0)
			return 1;
		if (read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf)) <= 0)
			return 1;
		close(fd);
	}

	return 0;
}
==

$ time ./test_proc  1000000 /proc/1/status

== Before path ==
real	0m5.171s
user	0m0.328s
sys	0m4.783s

== After patch ==
real	0m4.761s
user	0m0.334s
sys	0m4.366s

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180212074931.7227-4-avagin@openvz.org
Signed-off-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@openvz.org>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-04-11 10:28:33 -07:00
Andrei Vagin f66406638f proc: replace seq_printf on seq_putc to speed up /proc/pid/smaps
seq_putc() works much faster than seq_printf()

== Before patch ==
  $ time python test_smaps.py
  real    0m3.828s
  user    0m0.413s
  sys     0m3.408s

== After patch ==
  $ time python test_smaps.py
  real	0m3.405s
  user	0m0.401s
  sys	0m3.003s

== Before patch ==
-   75.51%     4.62%  python   [kernel.kallsyms]    [k] show_smap.isra.33
   - 70.88% show_smap.isra.33
      + 24.82% seq_put_decimal_ull_aligned
      + 19.78% __walk_page_range
      + 12.74% seq_printf
      + 11.08% show_map_vma.isra.23
      + 1.68% seq_puts

== After patch ==
-   69.16%     5.70%  python   [kernel.kallsyms]    [k] show_smap.isra.33
   - 63.46% show_smap.isra.33
      + 25.98% seq_put_decimal_ull_aligned
      + 20.90% __walk_page_range
      + 12.60% show_map_vma.isra.23
        1.56% seq_putc
      + 1.55% seq_puts

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180212074931.7227-2-avagin@openvz.org
Signed-off-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-04-11 10:28:33 -07:00
Andrei Vagin d1be35cb6f proc: add seq_put_decimal_ull_width to speed up /proc/pid/smaps
seq_put_decimal_ull_w(m, str, val, width) prints a decimal number with a
specified minimal field width.

It is equivalent of seq_printf(m, "%s%*d", str, width, val), but it
works much faster.

== test_smaps.py
  num = 0
  with open("/proc/1/smaps") as f:
          for x in xrange(10000):
                  data = f.read()
                  f.seek(0, 0)
==

== Before patch ==
  $ time python test_smaps.py
  real    0m4.593s
  user    0m0.398s
  sys     0m4.158s

== After patch ==
  $ time python test_smaps.py
  real    0m3.828s
  user    0m0.413s
  sys     0m3.408s

$ perf -g record python test_smaps.py
== Before patch ==
-   79.01%     3.36%  python   [kernel.kallsyms]    [k] show_smap.isra.33
   - 75.65% show_smap.isra.33
      + 48.85% seq_printf
      + 15.75% __walk_page_range
      + 9.70% show_map_vma.isra.23
        0.61% seq_puts

== After patch ==
-   75.51%     4.62%  python   [kernel.kallsyms]    [k] show_smap.isra.33
   - 70.88% show_smap.isra.33
      + 24.82% seq_put_decimal_ull_w
      + 19.78% __walk_page_range
      + 12.74% seq_printf
      + 11.08% show_map_vma.isra.23
      + 1.68% seq_puts

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix drivers/of/unittest.c build]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180212074931.7227-1-avagin@openvz.org
Signed-off-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@openvz.org>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-04-11 10:28:33 -07:00
Alexey Dobriyan 2acddbe816 proc: account "struct pde_opener"
The allocation is persistent in fact as any fool can open a file in
/proc and sit on it.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180214082409.GC17157@avx2
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-04-11 10:28:33 -07:00
Alexey Dobriyan 195b8cf068 proc: move "struct pde_opener" to kmem cache
"struct pde_opener" is fixed size and we can have more granular approach
to debugging.

For those who don't know, per cache SLUB poisoning and red zoning don't
work if there is at least one object allocated which is hopeless in case
of kmalloc-64 but not in case of standalone cache.  Although systemd
opens 2 files from the get go, so it is hopeless after all.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180214082306.GB17157@avx2
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-04-11 10:28:33 -07:00
Alexey Dobriyan a9fabc3df4 proc: randomize "struct pde_opener"
The more the merrier.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180214081935.GA17157@avx2
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-04-11 10:28:33 -07:00
Alexey Dobriyan e7a6e291e3 proc: faster open/close of files without ->release hook
The whole point of code in fs/proc/inode.c is to make sure ->release
hook is called either at close() or at rmmod time.

All if it is unnecessary if there is no ->release hook.

Save allocation+list manipulations under spinlock in that case.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180214063033.GA15579@avx2
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-04-11 10:28:33 -07:00
Alexey Dobriyan e74a0effff proc: move /proc/sysvipc creation to where it belongs
Move the proc_mkdir() call within the sysvipc subsystem such that we
avoid polluting proc_root_init() with petty cpp.

[dave@stgolabs.net: contributed changelog]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180216161732.GA10297@avx2
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-04-11 10:28:33 -07:00
Alexey Dobriyan 2f89742435 proc: do less stuff under ->pde_unload_lock
Commit ca469f35a8 ("deal with races between remove_proc_entry() and
proc_reg_release()") moved too much stuff under ->pde_unload_lock making
a problem described at series "[PATCH v5] procfs: Improve Scaling in
proc" worse.

While RCU is being figured out, move kfree() out of ->pde_unload_lock.

On my potato, difference is only 0.5% speedup with concurrent
open+read+close of /proc/cmdline, but the effect should be more
noticeable on more capable machines.

$ perf stat -r 16 -- ./proc-j 16

 Performance counter stats for './proc-j 16' (16 runs):

     130569.502377      task-clock (msec)         #   15.872 CPUs utilized            ( +-  0.05% )
            19,169      context-switches          #    0.147 K/sec                    ( +-  0.18% )
                15      cpu-migrations            #    0.000 K/sec                    ( +-  3.27% )
               437      page-faults               #    0.003 K/sec                    ( +-  1.25% )
   300,172,097,675      cycles                    #    2.299 GHz                      ( +-  0.05% )
    96,793,267,308      instructions              #    0.32  insn per cycle           ( +-  0.04% )
    22,798,342,298      branches                  #  174.607 M/sec                    ( +-  0.04% )
       111,764,687      branch-misses             #    0.49% of all branches          ( +-  0.47% )

       8.226574400 seconds time elapsed                                          ( +-  0.05% )
       ^^^^^^^^^^^

$ perf stat -r 16 -- ./proc-j 16

 Performance counter stats for './proc-j 16' (16 runs):

     129866.777392      task-clock (msec)         #   15.869 CPUs utilized            ( +-  0.04% )
            19,154      context-switches          #    0.147 K/sec                    ( +-  0.66% )
                14      cpu-migrations            #    0.000 K/sec                    ( +-  1.73% )
               431      page-faults               #    0.003 K/sec                    ( +-  1.09% )
   298,556,520,546      cycles                    #    2.299 GHz                      ( +-  0.04% )
    96,525,366,833      instructions              #    0.32  insn per cycle           ( +-  0.04% )
    22,730,194,043      branches                  #  175.027 M/sec                    ( +-  0.04% )
       111,506,074      branch-misses             #    0.49% of all branches          ( +-  0.18% )

       8.183629778 seconds time elapsed                                          ( +-  0.04% )
       ^^^^^^^^^^^

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180213132911.GA24298@avx2
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-04-11 10:28:33 -07:00
Mateusz Guzik 68c3411ff4 proc: get rid of task lock/unlock pair to read umask for the "status" file
get_task_umask locks/unlocks the task on its own.  The only caller does
the same thing immediately after.

Utilize the fact the task has to be locked anyway and just do it once.
Since there are no other users and the code is short, fold it in.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1517995608-23683-1-git-send-email-mguzik@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Mateusz Guzik <mguzik@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Cc: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-04-11 10:28:33 -07:00
Andrei Vagin 0e3dc01914 procfs: add seq_put_hex_ll to speed up /proc/pid/maps
seq_put_hex_ll() prints a number in hexadecimal notation and works
faster than seq_printf().

== test.py
  num = 0
  with open("/proc/1/maps") as f:
          while num < 10000 :
                  data = f.read()
                  f.seek(0, 0)
                 num = num + 1
==

== Before patch ==
  $  time python test.py

  real	0m1.561s
  user	0m0.257s
  sys	0m1.302s

== After patch ==
  $ time python test.py

  real	0m0.986s
  user	0m0.279s
  sys	0m0.707s

$ perf -g record python test.py:

== Before patch ==
-   67.42%     2.82%  python   [kernel.kallsyms] [k] show_map_vma.isra.22
   - 64.60% show_map_vma.isra.22
      - 44.98% seq_printf
         - seq_vprintf
            - vsnprintf
               + 14.85% number
               + 12.22% format_decode
                 5.56% memcpy_erms
      + 15.06% seq_path
      + 4.42% seq_pad
   + 2.45% __GI___libc_read

== After patch ==
-   47.35%     3.38%  python   [kernel.kallsyms] [k] show_map_vma.isra.23
   - 43.97% show_map_vma.isra.23
      + 20.84% seq_path
      - 15.73% show_vma_header_prefix
           10.55% seq_put_hex_ll
         + 2.65% seq_put_decimal_ull
           0.95% seq_putc
      + 6.96% seq_pad
   + 2.94% __GI___libc_read

[avagin@openvz.org: use unsigned int instead of int where it is suitable]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180214025619.4005-1-avagin@openvz.org
[avagin@openvz.org: v2]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180117082050.25406-1-avagin@openvz.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180112185812.7710-1-avagin@openvz.org
Signed-off-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@openvz.org>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-04-11 10:28:32 -07:00
Arnd Bergmann e05a959f4b procfs: remove CONFIG_HARDWALL dependency
Hardwall is a tile specific feature, and with the removal of the
tile architecture, this has become dead code, so let's remove it.

Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2018-03-16 10:56:08 +01:00
Linus Torvalds e525de3ab0 Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Misc fixes all across the map:

   - /proc/kcore vsyscall related fixes
   - LTO fix
   - build warning fix
   - CPU hotplug fix
   - Kconfig NR_CPUS cleanups
   - cpu_has() cleanups/robustification
   - .gitignore fix
   - memory-failure unmapping fix
   - UV platform fix"

* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/mm, mm/hwpoison: Don't unconditionally unmap kernel 1:1 pages
  x86/error_inject: Make just_return_func() globally visible
  x86/platform/UV: Fix GAM Range Table entries less than 1GB
  x86/build: Add arch/x86/tools/insn_decoder_test to .gitignore
  x86/smpboot: Fix uncore_pci_remove() indexing bug when hot-removing a physical CPU
  x86/mm/kcore: Add vsyscall page to /proc/kcore conditionally
  vfs/proc/kcore, x86/mm/kcore: Fix SMAP fault when dumping vsyscall user page
  x86/Kconfig: Further simplify the NR_CPUS config
  x86/Kconfig: Simplify NR_CPUS config
  x86/MCE: Fix build warning introduced by "x86: do not use print_symbol()"
  x86/cpufeature: Update _static_cpu_has() to use all named variables
  x86/cpufeature: Reindent _static_cpu_has()
2018-02-14 17:31:51 -08:00
Jia Zhang 595dd46ebf vfs/proc/kcore, x86/mm/kcore: Fix SMAP fault when dumping vsyscall user page
Commit:

  df04abfd18 ("fs/proc/kcore.c: Add bounce buffer for ktext data")

... introduced a bounce buffer to work around CONFIG_HARDENED_USERCOPY=y.
However, accessing the vsyscall user page will cause an SMAP fault.

Replace memcpy() with copy_from_user() to fix this bug works, but adding
a common way to handle this sort of user page may be useful for future.

Currently, only vsyscall page requires KCORE_USER.

Signed-off-by: Jia Zhang <zhang.jia@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: jolsa@redhat.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1518446694-21124-2-git-send-email-zhang.jia@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-02-13 09:15:58 +01:00
Linus Torvalds a9a08845e9 vfs: do bulk POLL* -> EPOLL* replacement
This is the mindless scripted replacement of kernel use of POLL*
variables as described by Al, done by this script:

    for V in IN OUT PRI ERR RDNORM RDBAND WRNORM WRBAND HUP RDHUP NVAL MSG; do
        L=`git grep -l -w POLL$V | grep -v '^t' | grep -v /um/ | grep -v '^sa' | grep -v '/poll.h$'|grep -v '^D'`
        for f in $L; do sed -i "-es/^\([^\"]*\)\(\<POLL$V\>\)/\\1E\\2/" $f; done
    done

with de-mangling cleanups yet to come.

NOTE! On almost all architectures, the EPOLL* constants have the same
values as the POLL* constants do.  But they keyword here is "almost".
For various bad reasons they aren't the same, and epoll() doesn't
actually work quite correctly in some cases due to this on Sparc et al.

The next patch from Al will sort out the final differences, and we
should be all done.

Scripted-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-02-11 14:34:03 -08:00
Markus Elfring 4bf8ba811a fs/proc/consoles.c: use seq_putc() in show_console_dev()
A single character (line break) should be put into a sequence.  Thus use
the corresponding function "seq_putc".

This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/04fb69fe-d820-9141-820f-07e9a48f4635@users.sourceforge.net
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-02-06 18:32:44 -08:00
Alexey Dobriyan 93ad5bc6d4 proc: rearrange args
Rearrange args for smaller code.

lookup revolves around memcmp() which gets len 3rd arg, so propagate
length as 3rd arg.

readdir and lookup add additional arg to VFS ->readdir and ->lookup, so
better add it to the end.

Space savings on x86_64:

	add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 0/2 up/down: 0/-18 (-18)
	Function                                     old     new   delta
	proc_readdir                                  22      13      -9
	proc_lookup                                   18       9      -9

proc_match() is smaller if not inlined, I promise!

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180104175958.GB5204@avx2
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-02-06 18:32:43 -08:00
Alexey Dobriyan 15b158b4e6 proc: spread likely/unlikely a bit
use_pde() is used at every open/read/write/...  of every random /proc
file.  Negative refcount happens only if PDE is being deleted by module
(read: never).  So it gets "likely".

unuse_pde() gets "unlikely" for the same reason.

close_pdeo() gets unlikely as the completion is filled only if there is a
race between PDE removal and close() (read: never ever).

It even saves code on x86_64 defconfig:

	add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 1/2 up/down: 2/-20 (-18)
	Function                                     old     new   delta
	close_pdeo                                   183     185      +2
	proc_reg_get_unmapped_area                   119     111      -8
	proc_reg_poll                                 85      73     -12

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180104175657.GA5204@avx2
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-02-06 18:32:43 -08:00
Alexey Dobriyan efb1a57d90 fs/proc: use __ro_after_init
/proc/self inode numbers, value of proc_inode_cache and st_nlink of
/proc/$TGID are fixed constants.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180103184707.GA31849@avx2
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-02-06 18:32:43 -08:00
Alexey Dobriyan 53f63345d8 fs/proc/internal.h: fix up comment
Document what ->pde_unload_lock actually does.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180103185120.GB31849@avx2
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-02-06 18:32:43 -08:00
Alexey Dobriyan 163cf548db fs/proc/internal.h: rearrange struct proc_dir_entry
struct proc_dir_entry became bit messy over years:

* move 16-bit ->mode_t before namelen to get rid of padding
* make ->in_use first field: it seems to be most used resulting in
  smaller code on x86_64 (defconfig):

	add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 7/13 up/down: 24/-67 (-43)
	Function                                     old     new   delta
	proc_readdir_de                              451     455      +4
	proc_get_inode                               282     286      +4
	pde_put                                       65      69      +4
	remove_proc_subtree                          294     297      +3
	remove_proc_entry                            297     300      +3
	proc_register                                295     298      +3
	proc_notify_change                            94      97      +3
	unuse_pde                                     27      26      -1
	proc_reg_write                                89      85      -4
	proc_reg_unlocked_ioctl                       85      81      -4
	proc_reg_read                                 89      85      -4
	proc_reg_llseek                               87      83      -4
	proc_reg_get_unmapped_area                   123     119      -4
	proc_entry_rundown                           139     135      -4
	proc_reg_poll                                 91      85      -6
	proc_reg_mmap                                 79      73      -6
	proc_get_link                                 55      49      -6
	proc_reg_release                             108     101      -7
	proc_reg_open                                298     291      -7
	close_pdeo                                   228     218     -10

* move writeable fields together to a first cacheline (on x86_64),
  those include
	* ->in_use: reference count, taken every open/read/write/close etc
	* ->count: reference count, taken at readdir on every entry
	* ->pde_openers: tracks (nearly) every open, dirtied
	* ->pde_unload_lock: spinlock protecting ->pde_openers
	* ->proc_iops, ->proc_fops, ->data: writeonce fields,
	  used right together with previous group.

* other rarely written fields go into 1st/2nd and 2nd/3rd cacheline on
  32-bit and 64-bit respectively.

Additionally on 32-bit, ->subdir, ->subdir_node, ->namelen, ->name go
fully into 2nd cacheline, separated from writeable fields.  They are all
used during lookup.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171220215914.GA7877@avx2
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-02-06 18:32:43 -08:00
Heiko Carstens d0290bc20d fs/proc/kcore.c: use probe_kernel_read() instead of memcpy()
Commit df04abfd18 ("fs/proc/kcore.c: Add bounce buffer for ktext
data") added a bounce buffer to avoid hardened usercopy checks.  Copying
to the bounce buffer was implemented with a simple memcpy() assuming
that it is always valid to read from kernel memory iff the
kern_addr_valid() check passed.

A simple, but pointless, test case like "dd if=/proc/kcore of=/dev/null"
now can easily crash the kernel, since the former execption handling on
invalid kernel addresses now doesn't work anymore.

Also adding a kern_addr_valid() implementation wouldn't help here.  Most
architectures simply return 1 here, while a couple implemented a page
table walk to figure out if something is mapped at the address in
question.

With DEBUG_PAGEALLOC active mappings are established and removed all the
time, so that relying on the result of kern_addr_valid() before
executing the memcpy() also doesn't work.

Therefore simply use probe_kernel_read() to copy to the bounce buffer.
This also allows to simplify read_kcore().

At least on s390 this fixes the observed crashes and doesn't introduce
warnings that were removed with df04abfd18 ("fs/proc/kcore.c: Add
bounce buffer for ktext data"), even though the generic
probe_kernel_read() implementation uses uaccess functions.

While looking into this I'm also wondering if kern_addr_valid() could be
completely removed...(?)

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171202132739.99971-1-heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com
Fixes: df04abfd18 ("fs/proc/kcore.c: Add bounce buffer for ktext data")
Fixes: f5509cc18d ("mm: Hardened usercopy")
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-02-06 18:32:43 -08:00
Alexey Dobriyan 171ef917df fs/proc/array.c: delete children_seq_release()
It is 1:1 wrapper around seq_release().

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171122171510.GA12161@avx2
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-02-06 18:32:43 -08:00
Alexey Dobriyan 20d28cde55 proc: less memory for /proc/*/map_files readdir
dentry name can be evaluated later, right before calling into VFS.

Also, spend less time under ->mmap_sem.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171110163034.GA2534@avx2
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-02-06 18:32:43 -08:00
Alexey Dobriyan 593bc695a1 fs/proc/vmcore.c: simpler /proc/vmcore cleanup
Iterators aren't necessary as you can just grab the first entry and delete
it until no entries left.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171121191121.GA20757@avx2
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-02-06 18:32:43 -08:00
Alexey Dobriyan ac7f1061c2 proc: fix /proc/*/map_files lookup
Current code does:

	if (sscanf(dentry->d_name.name, "%lx-%lx", start, end) != 2)

However sscanf() is broken garbage.

It silently accepts whitespace between format specifiers
(did you know that?).

It silently accepts valid strings which result in integer overflow.

Do not use sscanf() for any even remotely reliable parsing code.

	OK
	# readlink '/proc/1/map_files/55a23af39000-55a23b05b000'
	/lib/systemd/systemd

	broken
	# readlink '/proc/1/map_files/               55a23af39000-55a23b05b000'
	/lib/systemd/systemd

	broken
	# readlink '/proc/1/map_files/55a23af39000-55a23b05b000    '
	/lib/systemd/systemd

	very broken
	# readlink '/proc/1/map_files/1000000000000000055a23af39000-55a23b05b000'
	/lib/systemd/systemd

Andrei said:

: This patch breaks criu.  It was a bug in criu.  And this bug is on a minor
: path, which works when memfd_create() isn't available.  It is a reason why
: I ask to not backport this patch to stable kernels.
:
: In CRIU this bug can be triggered, only if this patch will be backported
: to a kernel which version is lower than v3.16.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171120212706.GA14325@avx2
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Cc: Andrei Vagin <avagin@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-02-06 18:32:43 -08:00
Alexey Dobriyan 9f7118b200 proc: don't use READ_ONCE/WRITE_ONCE for /proc/*/fail-nth
READ_ONCE and WRITE_ONCE are useless when there is only one read/write
is being made.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171120204033.GA9446@avx2
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-02-06 18:32:43 -08:00
Alexey Dobriyan e3912ac37e proc: use %u for pid printing and slightly less stack
PROC_NUMBUF is 13 which is enough for "negative int + \n + \0".

However PIDs and TGIDs are never negative and newline is not a concern,
so use just 10 per integer.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171120203005.GA27743@avx2
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@ftp.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-02-06 18:32:43 -08:00
Kirill A. Shutemov a3cf988fcb mm: use updated pmdp_invalidate() interface to track dirty/accessed bits
Use the modifed pmdp_invalidate() that returns the previous value of pmd
to transfer dirty and accessed bits.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171213105756.69879-12-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Nitin Gupta <nitin.m.gupta@oracle.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-01-31 17:18:38 -08:00
Konstantin Khlebnikov 8526d84f81 fs/proc/task_mmu.c: do not show VmExe bigger than total executable virtual memory
If start_code / end_code pointers are screwed then "VmExe" could be
bigger than total executable virtual memory and "VmLib" becomes
negative:

  VmExe:	  294320 kB
  VmLib:	18446744073709327564 kB

VmExe and VmLib documented as text segment and shared library code size.

Now their sum will be always equal to mm->exec_vm which sums size of
executable and not writable and not stack areas.

I've seen this for huge (>2Gb) statically linked binary which has whole
world inside.  For it start_code ..  end_code range also covers one of
rodata sections.  Probably this is bug in customized linker, elf loader
or both.

Anyway CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE allows to change these pointers, thus
we cannot trust them without validation.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/150728955451.743749.11276392315459539583.stgit@buzz
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-01-31 17:18:37 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 168fe32a07 Merge branch 'misc.poll' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull poll annotations from Al Viro:
 "This introduces a __bitwise type for POLL### bitmap, and propagates
  the annotations through the tree. Most of that stuff is as simple as
  'make ->poll() instances return __poll_t and do the same to local
  variables used to hold the future return value'.

  Some of the obvious brainos found in process are fixed (e.g. POLLIN
  misspelled as POLL_IN). At that point the amount of sparse warnings is
  low and most of them are for genuine bugs - e.g. ->poll() instance
  deciding to return -EINVAL instead of a bitmap. I hadn't touched those
  in this series - it's large enough as it is.

  Another problem it has caught was eventpoll() ABI mess; select.c and
  eventpoll.c assumed that corresponding POLL### and EPOLL### were
  equal. That's true for some, but not all of them - EPOLL### are
  arch-independent, but POLL### are not.

  The last commit in this series separates userland POLL### values from
  the (now arch-independent) kernel-side ones, converting between them
  in the few places where they are copied to/from userland. AFAICS, this
  is the least disruptive fix preserving poll(2) ABI and making epoll()
  work on all architectures.

  As it is, it's simply broken on sparc - try to give it EPOLLWRNORM and
  it will trigger only on what would've triggered EPOLLWRBAND on other
  architectures. EPOLLWRBAND and EPOLLRDHUP, OTOH, are never triggered
  at all on sparc. With this patch they should work consistently on all
  architectures"

* 'misc.poll' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (37 commits)
  make kernel-side POLL... arch-independent
  eventpoll: no need to mask the result of epi_item_poll() again
  eventpoll: constify struct epoll_event pointers
  debugging printk in sg_poll() uses %x to print POLL... bitmap
  annotate poll(2) guts
  9p: untangle ->poll() mess
  ->si_band gets POLL... bitmap stored into a user-visible long field
  ring_buffer_poll_wait() return value used as return value of ->poll()
  the rest of drivers/*: annotate ->poll() instances
  media: annotate ->poll() instances
  fs: annotate ->poll() instances
  ipc, kernel, mm: annotate ->poll() instances
  net: annotate ->poll() instances
  apparmor: annotate ->poll() instances
  tomoyo: annotate ->poll() instances
  sound: annotate ->poll() instances
  acpi: annotate ->poll() instances
  crypto: annotate ->poll() instances
  block: annotate ->poll() instances
  x86: annotate ->poll() instances
  ...
2018-01-30 17:58:07 -08:00
Alexey Dobriyan 8bb2ee192e proc: fix coredump vs read /proc/*/stat race
do_task_stat() accesses IP and SP of a task without bumping reference
count of a stack (which became an entity with independent lifetime at
some point).

Steps to reproduce:

    #include <stdio.h>
    #include <sys/types.h>
    #include <sys/stat.h>
    #include <fcntl.h>
    #include <sys/time.h>
    #include <sys/resource.h>
    #include <unistd.h>
    #include <sys/wait.h>

    int main(void)
    {
    	setrlimit(RLIMIT_CORE, &(struct rlimit){});

    	while (1) {
    		char buf[64];
    		char buf2[4096];
    		pid_t pid;
    		int fd;

    		pid = fork();
    		if (pid == 0) {
    			*(volatile int *)0 = 0;
    		}

    		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "/proc/%u/stat", pid);
    		fd = open(buf, O_RDONLY);
    		read(fd, buf2, sizeof(buf2));
    		close(fd);

    		waitpid(pid, NULL, 0);
    	}
    	return 0;
    }

    BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at 0000000000003fd8
    IP: do_task_stat+0x8b4/0xaf0
    PGD 800000003d73e067 P4D 800000003d73e067 PUD 3d558067 PMD 0
    Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
    CPU: 0 PID: 1417 Comm: a.out Not tainted 4.15.0-rc8-dirty #2
    Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-1.fc27 04/01/2014
    RIP: 0010:do_task_stat+0x8b4/0xaf0
    Call Trace:
     proc_single_show+0x43/0x70
     seq_read+0xe6/0x3b0
     __vfs_read+0x1e/0x120
     vfs_read+0x84/0x110
     SyS_read+0x3d/0xa0
     entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x13/0x6c
    RIP: 0033:0x7f4d7928cba0
    RSP: 002b:00007ffddb245158 EFLAGS: 00000246
    Code: 03 b7 a0 01 00 00 4c 8b 4c 24 70 4c 8b 44 24 78 4c 89 74 24 18 e9 91 f9 ff ff f6 45 4d 02 0f 84 fd f7 ff ff 48 8b 45 40 48 89 ef <48> 8b 80 d8 3f 00 00 48 89 44 24 20 e8 9b 97 eb ff 48 89 44 24
    RIP: do_task_stat+0x8b4/0xaf0 RSP: ffffc90000607cc8
    CR2: 0000000000003fd8

John Ogness said: for my tests I added an else case to verify that the
race is hit and correctly mitigated.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180116175054.GA11513@avx2
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Reported-by: "Kohli, Gaurav" <gkohli@codeaurora.org>
Tested-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-01-19 10:09:41 -08:00
Linus Torvalds ba3edf1f77 proc: show si_ptr in /proc/<pid>/timers without hashing
It's a user pointer, and while the permissions of the file are pretty
questionable (should it really be readable to everybody), hashing the
pointer isn't going to be the solution.

We should take a closer look at more of the /proc/<pid> file permissions
in general.  Sure, we do want many of them to often be readable (for
'ps' and friends), but I think we should probably do a few conversions
from S_IRUGO to S_IRUSR.

Reported-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-12-06 18:23:27 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 8f5abe842e proc: don't report kernel addresses in /proc/<pid>/stack
This just changes the file to report them as zero, although maybe even
that could be removed.  I checked, and at least procps doesn't actually
seem to parse the 'stack' file at all.

And since the file doesn't necessarily even exist (it requires
CONFIG_STACKTRACE), possibly other tools don't really use it either.

That said, in case somebody parses it with tools, just having that zero
there should keep such tools happy.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-11-27 16:45:56 -08:00
Al Viro 076ccb76e1 fs: annotate ->poll() instances
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2017-11-27 16:20:05 -05:00
Al Viro e6c8adca20 anntotate the places where ->poll() return values go
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2017-11-27 16:19:53 -05:00