xen_allocate_pirq -> xen_map_pirq_gsi -> PHYSDEVOP_alloc_irq_vector IFF
xen_initial_domain() in addition to the kernel side book-keeping side of
things (set chip and handler, update irq_info etc) whereas
xen_allocate_pirq_msi just does the kernel book keeping.
Also xen_allocate_pirq allocates an IRQ in the 1-1 GSI space whereas
xen_allocate_pirq_msi allocates a dynamic one in the >GSI IRQ space.
All of this is uneccessary as this code path is only executed
when we run as a domU PV guest with an MSI/MSI-X PCI card passed in.
Hence we can jump straight to allocating an dynamic IRQ (and
binding it to the proper PIRQ) and skip the rest.
In short: this change is a cosmetic one.
Reviewed-by: Ian Campbell <Ian.Campbell@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
amd_nb_misc_ids[] can live in .rodata, and enable_pci_io_ecs()
can be moved into .cpuinit.text.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
Cc: Hans Rosenfeld <hans.rosenfeld@amd.com>
Cc: Andreas Herrmann <Andreas.Herrmann3@amd.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
LKML-Reference: <4D525DDD0200007800030F07@vpn.id2.novell.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
This patch adds the LPC Controller DeviceIDs for the Intel DH89xxCC PCH.
The code for capturing ranges of LPC Controller DeviceIDs has also been updated.
Acked-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Signed-off-by: Seth Heasley <seth.heasley@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
* 'linux-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jbarnes/pci-2.6:
PCI/PM: Report wakeup events before resuming devices
PCI/PM: Use pm_wakeup_event() directly for reporting wakeup events
PCI: sysfs: Update ROM to include default owner write access
x86/PCI: make Broadcom CNB20LE driver EMBEDDED and EXPERIMENTAL
x86/PCI: don't use native Broadcom CNB20LE driver when ACPI is available
PCI/ACPI: Request _OSC control once for each root bridge (v3)
PCI: enable pci=bfsort by default on future Dell systems
PCI/PCIe: Clear Root PME Status bits early during system resume
PCI: pci-stub: ignore zero-length id parameters
x86/PCI: irq and pci_ids patch for Intel Patsburg
PCI: Skip id checking if no id is passed
PCI: fix __pci_device_probe kernel-doc warning
PCI: make pci_restore_state return void
PCI: Disable ASPM if BIOS asks us to
PCI: Add mask bit definition for MSI-X table
PCI: MSI: Move MSI-X entry definition to pci_regs.h
Fix up trivial conflicts in drivers/net/{skge.c,sky2.c} that had in the
meantime been converted to not use legacy PCI power management, and thus
no longer use pci_restore_state() at all (and that caused trivial
conflicts with the "make pci_restore_state return void" patch)
The broadcom_bus.c quirk was written (without benefit of documentation)
to support PCI hotplug on an old system that doesn't have ACPI. As
such, we should only use it when the system doesn't have ACPI.
If the system does have ACPI and we need the host bridge description, we
should get it from the ACPI _CRS method. On machines older than 2008,
we currently ignore _CRS, but that doesn't mean we should use
broadcom_bus.c. It means we should either (a) do what we've done in the
past and assume everything in the PCI gap is routed to bus 0 (so hotplug
may not work), or (b) arrange to use _CRS. This patch does (a).
Reference: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=665109
Acked-by: Ira W. Snyder <iws@ovro.caltech.edu>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
This patch enables pci=bfsort by default on future Dell systems.
It reads SMBIOS type 0xB1 vendor specific record and sets pci=bfsort
accordingly.
Offset Name Length Value Description
04 Flags0 Word Varies Bits 9-10
- 10:9 = 00 Unknown
- 10:9 = 01 Breadth First
- 10:9 = 10 Depth First
- 10:9 = 11 Reserved
1. Any time pci=bfsort has to be enabled on a system, we need to add the
model number of the system to the white list. With this patch, that
is not required.
2. Typically, model number has to be added to the white list when the
system is under development. With this change, that is not required.
Signed-off-by: Jordan Hargrave <jordan_hargrave@dell.com>
Signed-off-by: Narendra K <narendra_k@dell.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
While both methods should work equivalently well for the native
case, the Xen Dom0 case can't reliably work with the MSR one,
since there's no guarantee that the virtual CPUs it has
available fully cover all necessary physical ones.
As per the suggestion of Robert Richter the patch only adds the
PCI method, but leaves the MSR one as a fallback to cover new
systems the PCI IDs of which may not have got added to the code
base yet.
The only change in v2 is the breaking out of the new CPI
initialization method into a separate function, as requested by
Ingo.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
Acked-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Cc: Andreas Herrmann3 <Andreas.Herrmann3@amd.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
LKML-Reference: <4D2B3FD7020000780002B67D@vpn.id2.novell.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* 'x86-security-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
module: Move RO/NX module protection to after ftrace module update
x86: Resume trampoline must be executable
x86: Add RO/NX protection for loadable kernel modules
x86: Add NX protection for kernel data
x86: Fix improper large page preservation
* 'x86-platform-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
x86, earlyprintk: Move mrst early console to platform/ and fix a typo
x86, apbt: Setup affinity for apb timers acting as per-cpu timer
ce4100: Add errata fixes for UART on CE4100
x86: platform: Move iris to x86/platform where it belongs
x86, mrst: Check platform_device_register() return code
x86/platform: Add Eurobraille/Iris power off support
x86, mrst: Add explanation for using 1960 as the year offset for vrtc
x86, mrst: Fix dependencies of "select INTEL_SCU_IPC"
x86, mrst: The shutdown for MRST requires the SCU IPC mechanism
x86: Ce4100: Add reboot_fixup() for CE4100
ce4100: Add PCI register emulation for CE4100
x86: Add CE4100 platform support
x86: mrst: Set vRTC's IRQ to level trigger type
x86: mrst: Add audio driver bindings
rtc: Add drivers/rtc/rtc-mrst.c
x86: mrst: Add vrtc driver which serves as a wall clock device
x86: mrst: Add Moorestown specific reboot/shutdown support
x86: mrst: Parse SFI timer table for all timer configs
x86/mrst: Add SFI platform device parsing code
This implements arch_remove_reservations() so allocate_resource() can
avoid any arch-specific reserved areas. This currently just avoids the
BIOS area (the first 1MB), but could be used for E820 reserved areas if
that turns out to be necessary.
We previously avoided this area in pcibios_align_resource(). This patch
moves the test from that PCI-specific path to a generic path, so *all*
resource allocations will avoid this area.
Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
When remapping MSIs into pirqs for PV on HVM guests, qemu is responsible
for doing the actual mapping and unmapping.
We only give qemu the desired pirq number when we ask to do the mapping
the first time, after that we should be reading back the pirq number
from qemu every time we want to re-enable the MSI.
This fixes a bug in xen_hvm_setup_msi_irqs that manifests itself when
trying to enable the same MSI for the second time: the old MSI to pirq
mapping is still valid at this point but xen_hvm_setup_msi_irqs would
try to assign a new pirq anyway.
A simple way to reproduce this bug is to assign an MSI capable network
card to a PV on HVM guest, if the user brings down the corresponding
ethernet interface and up again, Linux would fail to enable MSIs on the
device.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
This patch expands functionality of CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA to set main
(static) kernel data area as NX.
The following steps are taken to achieve this:
1. Linker script is adjusted so .text always starts and ends on a page bound
2. Linker script is adjusted so .rodata always start and end on a page boundary
3. NX is set for all pages from _etext through _end in mark_rodata_ro.
4. free_init_pages() sets released memory NX in arch/x86/mm/init.c
5. bios rom is set to x when pcibios is used.
The results of patch application may be observed in the diff of kernel page
table dumps:
pcibios:
-- data_nx_pt_before.txt 2009-10-13 07:48:59.000000000 -0400
++ data_nx_pt_after.txt 2009-10-13 07:26:46.000000000 -0400
0x00000000-0xc0000000 3G pmd
---[ Kernel Mapping ]---
-0xc0000000-0xc0100000 1M RW GLB x pte
+0xc0000000-0xc00a0000 640K RW GLB NX pte
+0xc00a0000-0xc0100000 384K RW GLB x pte
-0xc0100000-0xc03d7000 2908K ro GLB x pte
+0xc0100000-0xc0318000 2144K ro GLB x pte
+0xc0318000-0xc03d7000 764K ro GLB NX pte
-0xc03d7000-0xc0600000 2212K RW GLB x pte
+0xc03d7000-0xc0600000 2212K RW GLB NX pte
0xc0600000-0xf7a00000 884M RW PSE GLB NX pmd
0xf7a00000-0xf7bfe000 2040K RW GLB NX pte
0xf7bfe000-0xf7c00000 8K pte
No pcibios:
-- data_nx_pt_before.txt 2009-10-13 07:48:59.000000000 -0400
++ data_nx_pt_after.txt 2009-10-13 07:26:46.000000000 -0400
0x00000000-0xc0000000 3G pmd
---[ Kernel Mapping ]---
-0xc0000000-0xc0100000 1M RW GLB x pte
+0xc0000000-0xc0100000 1M RW GLB NX pte
-0xc0100000-0xc03d7000 2908K ro GLB x pte
+0xc0100000-0xc0318000 2144K ro GLB x pte
+0xc0318000-0xc03d7000 764K ro GLB NX pte
-0xc03d7000-0xc0600000 2212K RW GLB x pte
+0xc03d7000-0xc0600000 2212K RW GLB NX pte
0xc0600000-0xf7a00000 884M RW PSE GLB NX pmd
0xf7a00000-0xf7bfe000 2040K RW GLB NX pte
0xf7bfe000-0xf7c00000 8K pte
The patch has been originally developed for Linux 2.6.34-rc2 x86 by
Siarhei Liakh <sliakh.lkml@gmail.com> and Xuxian Jiang <jiang@cs.ncsu.edu>.
-v1: initial patch for 2.6.30
-v2: patch for 2.6.31-rc7
-v3: moved all code into arch/x86, adjusted credits
-v4: fixed ifdef, removed credits from CREDITS
-v5: fixed an address calculation bug in mark_nxdata_nx()
-v6: added acked-by and PT dump diff to commit log
-v7: minor adjustments for -tip
-v8: rework with the merge of "Set first MB as RW+NX"
Signed-off-by: Siarhei Liakh <sliakh.lkml@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Xuxian Jiang <jiang@cs.ncsu.edu>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu CASTET <castet.matthieu@free.fr>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@infradead.org>
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@muc.de>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <kees.cook@canonical.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
LKML-Reference: <4CE2F82E.60601@free.fr>
[ minor cleanliness edits ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jbarnes/pci-2.6:
PCI: sysfs: fix printk warnings
PCI: fix pci_bus_alloc_resource() hang, prefer positive decode
PCI: read current power state at enable time
PCI: fix size checks for mmap() on /proc/bus/pci files
x86/PCI: coalesce overlapping host bridge windows
PCI hotplug: ibmphp: Add check to prevent reading beyond mapped area
This patch provides access methods for PCI registers that mis-behave on
the CE4100. Each register can be assigned a private init, read and
write routine. The exception to this is the bridge device. The
bridge device is the only device on bus zero (0) that requires any
fixup so it is a special case.
[ tglx: minor coding style cleanups, __init annotation and
simplification of ce4100_conf_read/write ]
Signed-off-by: Dirk Brandewie <dirk.j.brandewie@intel.com>
LKML-Reference: <40b6751381c2275dc359db5a17989cce22ad8db7.1289331834.git.dirk.brandewie@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Some BIOSes provide PCI host bridge windows that overlap, e.g.,
pci_root PNP0A03:00: host bridge window [mem 0xb0000000-0xffffffff]
pci_root PNP0A03:00: host bridge window [mem 0xafffffff-0xdfffffff]
pci_root PNP0A03:00: host bridge window [mem 0xf0000000-0xffffffff]
If we simply insert these as children of iomem_resource, the second window
fails because it conflicts with the first, and the third is inserted as a
child of the first, i.e.,
b0000000-ffffffff PCI Bus 0000:00
f0000000-ffffffff PCI Bus 0000:00
When we claim PCI device resources, this can cause collisions like this
if we put them in the first window:
pci 0000:00:01.0: address space collision: [mem 0xff300000-0xff4fffff] conflicts with PCI Bus 0000:00 [mem 0xf0000000-0xffffffff]
Host bridge windows are top-level resources by definition, so it doesn't
make sense to make the third window a child of the first. This patch
coalesces any host bridge windows that overlap. For the example above,
the result is this single window:
pci_root PNP0A03:00: host bridge window [mem 0xafffffff-0xffffffff]
This fixes a 2.6.34 regression.
Reference: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=17011
Reported-and-tested-by: Anisse Astier <anisse@astier.eu>
Reported-and-tested-by: Pramod Dematagoda <pmd.lotr.gandalf@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Stanse found that xen_setup_msi_irqs leaks memory when
xen_allocate_pirq fails. Free the memory in that fail path.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: xen-devel@lists.xensource.com
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
and branch 'for-linus' of git://xenbits.xen.org/people/sstabellini/linux-pvhvm
* 'for-linus' of git://xenbits.xen.org/people/sstabellini/linux-pvhvm:
xen: register xen pci notifier
xen: initialize cpu masks for pv guests in xen_smp_init
xen: add a missing #include to arch/x86/pci/xen.c
xen: mask the MTRR feature from the cpuid
xen: make hvc_xen console work for dom0.
xen: add the direct mapping area for ISA bus access
xen: Initialize xenbus for dom0.
xen: use vcpu_ops to setup cpu masks
xen: map a dummy page for local apic and ioapic in xen_set_fixmap
xen: remap MSIs into pirqs when running as initial domain
xen: remap GSIs as pirqs when running as initial domain
xen: introduce XEN_DOM0 as a silent option
xen: map MSIs into pirqs
xen: support GSI -> pirq remapping in PV on HVM guests
xen: add xen hvm acpi_register_gsi variant
acpi: use indirect call to register gsi in different modes
xen: implement xen_hvm_register_pirq
xen: get the maximum number of pirqs from xen
xen: support pirq != irq
* 'stable/xen-pcifront-0.8.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen: (27 commits)
X86/PCI: Remove the dependency on isapnp_disable.
xen: Update Makefile with CONFIG_BLOCK dependency for biomerge.c
MAINTAINERS: Add myself to the Xen Hypervisor Interface and remove Chris Wright.
x86: xen: Sanitse irq handling (part two)
swiotlb-xen: On x86-32 builts, select SWIOTLB instead of depending on it.
MAINTAINERS: Add myself for Xen PCI and Xen SWIOTLB maintainer.
xen/pci: Request ACS when Xen-SWIOTLB is activated.
xen-pcifront: Xen PCI frontend driver.
xenbus: prevent warnings on unhandled enumeration values
xenbus: Xen paravirtualised PCI hotplug support.
xen/x86/PCI: Add support for the Xen PCI subsystem
x86: Introduce x86_msi_ops
msi: Introduce default_[teardown|setup]_msi_irqs with fallback.
x86/PCI: Export pci_walk_bus function.
x86/PCI: make sure _PAGE_IOMAP it set on pci mappings
x86/PCI: Clean up pci_cache_line_size
xen: fix shared irq device passthrough
xen: Provide a variant of xen_poll_irq with timeout.
xen: Find an unbound irq number in reverse order (high to low).
xen: statically initialize cpu_evtchn_mask_p
...
Fix up trivial conflicts in drivers/pci/Makefile
Allocate from the end of a region, not the beginning.
For example, if we need to allocate 0x800 bytes for a device on bus
0000:00 given these resources:
[mem 0xbff00000-0xdfffffff] PCI Bus 0000:00
[mem 0xc0000000-0xdfffffff] PCI Bus 0000:02
the available space at [mem 0xbff00000-0xbfffffff] is passed to the
alignment callback (pcibios_align_resource()). Prior to this patch, we
would put the new 0x800 byte resource at the beginning of that available
space, i.e., at [mem 0xbff00000-0xbff007ff].
With this patch, we put it at the end, at [mem 0xbffff800-0xbfffffff].
Reference: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=16228#c41
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Implement xen_create_msi_irq to create an msi and remap it as pirq.
Use xen_create_msi_irq to implement an initial domain specific version
of setup_msi_irqs.
Signed-off-by: Qing He <qing.he@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yunhong Jiang <yunhong.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Implement xen_register_gsi to setup the correct triggering and polarity
properties of a gsi.
Implement xen_register_pirq to register a particular gsi as pirq and
receive interrupts as events.
Call xen_setup_pirqs to register all the legacy ISA irqs as pirqs.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Map MSIs into pirqs, writing 0 in the MSI vector data field and the pirq
number in the MSI destination id field.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Disable pcifront when running on HVM: it is meant to be used with pv
guests that don't have PCI bus.
Use acpi_register_gsi_xen_hvm to remap GSIs into pirqs.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
xen_hvm_register_pirq allows the kernel to map a GSI into a Xen pirq and
receive the interrupt as an event channel from that point on.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
This looks to be vestigial dependency that had never been used even
in the original code base (2.6.18) from which this driver
was up-ported. Without this fix, with the CONFIG_ISAPNP, we get this
compile failure:
arch/x86/pci/xen.c: In function 'pci_xen_init':
arch/x86/pci/xen.c:138: error: 'isapnp_disable' undeclared (first use in this function)
arch/x86/pci/xen.c:138: error: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once
arch/x86/pci/xen.c:138: error: for each function it appears in.)
Reported-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
The frontend stub lives in arch/x86/pci/xen.c, alongside other
sub-arch PCI init code (e.g. olpc.c).
It provides a mechanism for Xen PCI frontend to setup/destroy
legacy interrupts, MSI/MSI-X, and PCI configuration operations.
[ Impact: add core of Xen PCI support ]
[ v2: Removed the IOMMU code and only focusing on PCI.]
[ v3: removed usage of pci_scan_all_fns as that does not exist]
[ v4: introduced pci_xen value to fix compile warnings]
[ v5: squished fixes+features in one patch, changed Reviewed-by to Ccs]
[ v7: added Acked-by]
Signed-off-by: Alex Nixon <alex.nixon@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Qing He <qing.he@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
When mapping pci space via /sys or /proc, make sure we're really
doing a hardware mapping by setting _PAGE_IOMAP.
[ Impact: bugfix; make PCI mappings map the right pages ]
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Separate out x86 cache_line_size initialisation code into its own
function (so it can be shared by Xen later in this patch series)
[ Impact: cleanup ]
Signed-off-by: Alex Nixon <alex.nixon@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
The end of an MMCONFIG region depends on the ending bus number, not on the
number of buses the region covers. We previously computed the wrong ending
address whenever the starting bus number was non-zero, e.g.,:
MMCONFIG for [bus 00-1f] at [mem 0xe0000000-0xe1ffffff] (base 0xe0000000)
MMCONFIG for [bus 20-3f] at [mem 0xe2000000-0xe1ffffff] (base 0xe0000000)
The correct regions are:
MMCONFIG for [bus 00-1f] at [mem 0xe0000000-0xe1ffffff] (base 0xe0000000)
MMCONFIG for [bus 20-3f] at [mem 0xe2000000-0xe3ffffff] (base 0xe0000000)
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
This patch updates the defines for Intel devices in
include/linux/pci_ids.h, referenced in arch/x86/pci/irq.c and
drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-i801.c, reflecting approved legal branding, and
using fuller code-names for products under development.
Acked-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Signed-off-by: Seth Heasley <seth.heasley@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
This patch adds the LPC Controller DeviceIDs for the Intel Patsburg PCH.
Signed-off-by: Seth Heasley <seth.heasley@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
This configuration type override is for XO-1 only and must not happen
on XO-1.5.
Acked-by: Andres Salomon <dilinger@queued.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Drake <dsd@laptop.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
This DMI quirk turns on "pci=use_crs" for the ALiveSATA2-GLAN because
amd_bus.c doesn't handle this system correctly.
The system has a single HyperTransport I/O chain, but has two PCI host
bridges to buses 00 and 80. amd_bus.c learns the MMIO range associated
with buses 00-ff and that this range is routed to the HT chain hosted at
node 0, link 0:
bus: [00, ff] on node 0 link 0
bus: 00 index 1 [mem 0x80000000-0xfcffffffff]
This includes the address space for both bus 00 and bus 80, and amd_bus.c
assumes it's all routed to bus 00.
We find device 80:01.0, which BIOS left in the middle of that space, but
we don't find a bridge from bus 00 to bus 80, so we conclude that 80:01.0
is unreachable from bus 00, and we move it from the original, working,
address to something outside the bus 00 aperture, which does not work:
pci 0000:80:01.0: reg 10: [mem 0xfebfc000-0xfebfffff 64bit]
pci 0000:80:01.0: BAR 0: assigned [mem 0xfd00000000-0xfd00003fff 64bit]
The BIOS told us everything we need to know to handle this correctly,
so we're better off if we just pay attention, which lets us leave the
80:01.0 device at the original, working, address:
ACPI: PCI Root Bridge [PCI0] (domain 0000 [bus 00-7f])
pci_root PNP0A03:00: host bridge window [mem 0x80000000-0xff37ffff]
ACPI: PCI Root Bridge [PCI1] (domain 0000 [bus 80-ff])
pci_root PNP0A08:00: host bridge window [mem 0xfebfc000-0xfebfffff]
This was a regression between 2.6.33 and 2.6.34. In 2.6.33, amd_bus.c
was used only when we found multiple HT chains. 3e3da00c01, which
enabled amd_bus.c even on systems with a single HT chain, caused this
failure.
This quirk was written by Graham. If we ever enable "pci=use_crs" for
machines from 2006 or earlir, this quirk should be removed.
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=16007
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Reported-by: Graham Ramsey <ramsey.graham@ntlworld.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
The Linux kernel assigns BARs that a BIOS did not assign, most likely
to handle broken BIOSes that didn't enumerate the devices correctly.
On UV the BIOS purposely doesn't assign I/O BARs for certain devices/
drivers we know don't use them (examples, LSI SAS, Qlogic FC, ...).
We purposely don't assign these I/O BARs because I/O Space is a very
limited resource. There is only 64k of I/O Space, and in a PCIe
topology that space gets divided up into 4k chucks (this is due to
the fact that a pci-to-pci bridge's I/O decoder is aligned at 4k)...
Thus a system can have at most 16 cards with I/O BARs: (64k / 4k = 16)
SGI needs to scale to >16 devices with I/O BARs. So by not assigning
I/O BARs on devices we know don't use them, we can do that (iff the
kernel doesn't go and assign these BARs that the BIOS purposely didn't
assign).
This patch will not assign a resource to a device BAR if that BAR was
not assigned by the BIOS, and the kernel cmdline option 'pci=nobar'
was specified. This patch is closely modeled after the 'pci=norom'
option that currently exists in the tree.
Signed-off-by: Mike Habeck <habeck@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
pcibios_scan_specific_bus calls pci_scan_bus_on_node which is
__devinit. Mark pcibios_scan_specific_bus __devinit as well since
all users are now __init or __devinit.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
* 'x86-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
x86, pci, mrst: Add extra sanity check in walking the PCI extended cap chain
x86: Fix x2apic preenabled system with kexec
x86: Force HPET readback_cmp for all ATI chipsets
The fixed bar capability structure is searched in PCI extended
configuration space. We need to make sure there is a valid capability
ID to begin with otherwise, the search code may stuck in a infinite
loop which results in boot hang. This patch adds additional check for
cap ID 0, which is also invalid, and indicates end of chain.
End of chain is supposed to have all fields zero, but that doesn't
seem to always be the case in the field.
Suggested-by: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
LKML-Reference: <1279306706-27087-1-git-send-email-jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
If we fail to assign resources to a PCI BAR, this patch makes us try the
original address from BIOS rather than leaving it disabled.
Linux tries to make sure all PCI device BARs are inside the upstream
PCI host bridge or P2P bridge apertures, reassigning BARs if necessary.
Windows does similar reassignment.
Before this patch, if we could not move a BAR into an aperture, we left
the resource unassigned, i.e., at address zero. Windows leaves such BARs
at the original BIOS addresses, and this patch makes Linux do the same.
This is a bit ugly because we disable the resource long before we try to
reassign it, so we have to keep track of the BIOS BAR address somewhere.
For lack of a better place, I put it in the struct pci_dev.
I think it would be cleaner to attempt the assignment immediately when the
claim fails, so we could easily remember the original address. But we
currently claim motherboard resources in the middle, after attempting to
claim PCI resources and before assigning new PCI resources, and changing
that is a fairly big job.
Addresses https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=16263
Reported-by: Andrew <nitr0@seti.kr.ua>
Tested-by: Andrew <nitr0@seti.kr.ua>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jbarnes/pci-2.6:
PCI: clear bridge resource range if BIOS assigned bad one
PCI: hotplug/cpqphp, fix NULL dereference
Revert "PCI: create function symlinks in /sys/bus/pci/slots/N/"
PCI: change resource collision messages from KERN_ERR to KERN_INFO
Yannick found that video does not work with 2.6.34. The cause of this
bug was that the BIOS had assigned the wrong range to the PCI bridge
above the video device. Before 2.6.34 the kernel would have shrunk
the size of the bridge window, but since
d65245c PCI: don't shrink bridge resources
the kernel will avoid shrinking BIOS ranges.
So zero out the old range if we fail to claim it at boot time; this will
cause us to allocate a new range at startup, restoring the 2.6.34
behavior.
Fixes regression https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=16009.
Reported-by: Yannick <yannick.roehlly@free.fr>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
* 'linux_next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/i7core: (83 commits)
i7core_edac: Better describe the supported devices
Add support for Westmere to i7core_edac driver
i7core_edac: don't free on success
i7core_edac: Add support for X5670
Always call i7core_[ur]dimm_check_mc_ecc_err
i7core_edac: fix memory leak of i7core_dev
EDAC: add __init to i7core_xeon_pci_fixup
i7core_edac: Fix wrong device id for channel 1 devices
i7core: add support for Lynnfield alternate address
i7core_edac: Add initial support for Lynnfield
i7core_edac: do not export static functions
edac: fix i7core build
edac: i7core_edac produces undefined behaviour on 32bit
i7core_edac: Use a more generic approach for probing PCI devices
i7core_edac: PCI device is called NONCORE, instead of NOCORE
i7core_edac: Fix ringbuffer maxsize
i7core_edac: First store, then increment
i7core_edac: Better parse "any" addrmask
i7core_edac: Use a lockless ringbuffer
edac: Create an unique instance for each kobj
...
* 'x86-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
x86, cpufeature: Unbreak compile with gcc 3.x
x86, pat: Fix memory leak in free_memtype
x86, k8: Fix section mismatch for powernowk8_exit()
lib/atomic64_test: fix missing include of linux/kernel.h
x86: remove last traces of quicklist usage
x86, setup: Phoenix BIOS fixup is needed on Dell Inspiron Mini 1012
x86: "nosmp" command line option should force the system into UP mode
arch/x86/pci: use kasprintf
x86, apic: ack all pending irqs when crashed/on kexec
kasprintf combines kmalloc and sprintf, and takes care of the size
calculation itself.
The semantic patch that makes this change is as follows:
(http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/)
// <smpl>
@@
expression a,flag;
expression list args;
statement S;
@@
a =
- \(kmalloc\|kzalloc\)(...,flag)
+ kasprintf(flag,args)
<... when != a
if (a == NULL || ...) S
...>
- sprintf(a,args);
// </smpl>
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>
LKML-Reference: <201005241913.o4OJDG3R010871@imap1.linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Read the memory ranges behind the Broadcom CNB20LE host bridge out of the
hardware. This allows PCI hotplugging to work, since we know which memory
range to allocate PCI BAR's from.
The x86 PCI code automatically prefers the ACPI _CRS information when it is
available. In that case, this information is not used.
Signed-off-by: Ira W. Snyder <iws@ovro.caltech.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Both ACPI and SFI firmwares will have MCFG space, but the error message
isn't valid on SFI, so don't print the message in that case.
Signed-off-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Moorestown PCI code has special handling of devices with fixed BARs. In
case of BAR sizing writes, we need to update the fake PCI MMCFG space with real
size decode value.
When a BAR is not present, we need to return 0 instead of ~0. ~0 will be
treated as device error per bugzilla 12006.
Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
LKML-Reference: <1273873281-17489-2-git-send-email-jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Do not blindly access extended configuration space unless we actively
know we're on a Moorestown platform. The fixed-size BAR capability
lives in the extended configuration space, and thus is not applicable
if the configuration space isn't appropriately sized.
This fixes booting certain VMware configurations with CONFIG_MRST=y.
Moorestown will add a fake PCI-X 266 capability to advertise the
presence of extended configuration space.
Reported-and-tested-by: Petr Vandrovec <petr@vandrovec.name>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@intel.com>
Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
LKML-Reference: <AANLkTiltKUa3TrKR1M51eGw8FLNoQJSLT0k0_K5X3-OJ@mail.gmail.com>
This patch adds additional LPC Controller DeviceIDs for the Intel Cougar
Point PCH.
The DeviceIDs are defined and referenced as a range of values, the same
way Ibex Peak was implemented.
Signed-off-by: Seth Heasley <seth.heasley@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
pci_config_lock must be a real spinlock in preempt-rt. Convert it to
raw_spinlock. No change for !RT kernels.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
This code changes the detection procedure of i7core_edac. Instead of
directly probing for MC registers, it probes for another register found
on Nehalem. If found, it tries to pick the first MC PCI BUS. This should
work fine with Xeon 35xx, but, on Xeon 55xx, this is at bus 254 and 255
that are not properly detected by the non-legacy PCI methods.
The new detection code scans specifically at buses 254 and 255 for the
Xeon 55xx devices.
This code has not tested yet. After working, a change at the code will
be needed, since the i7core is not yet ready for working with 2 sets of
MC.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
This patch adds a probing code that seeks for an specific pci bus. It
still needs testing, but it is hoped that this will help to identify the
memory controller with Xeon 55xx series.
Signed-off-by: Aristeu Sergio <arozansk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
ACPI _CRS Address Space Descriptors have _MIN, _MAX, and _LEN. Linux has
been computing Address Spaces as [_MIN to _MIN + _LEN - 1]. Based on the
tests in the bug reports below, Windows apparently uses [_MIN to _MAX].
Per spec (ACPI 4.0, Table 6-40), for _CRS fixed-size, fixed location
descriptors, "_LEN must be (_MAX - _MIN + 1)", and when that's true, it
doesn't matter which way we compute the end. But of course, there are
BIOSes that don't follow this rule, and we're better off if Linux handles
those exceptions the same way as Windows.
This patch makes Linux use [_MIN to _MAX], as Windows seems to do. This
effectively reverts d558b483d5 and 03db42adfe and replaces them with
simpler code.
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=14337 (round)
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=15480 (truncate)
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
When we move a PCI device or assign resources to a device not configured
by the BIOS, we want to avoid the BIOS region below 1MB. Note that if the
BIOS places devices below 1MB, we leave them there.
See https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=15744
and https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=15841
Tested-by: Andy Isaacson <adi@hexapodia.org>
Tested-by: Andy Bailey <bailey@akamai.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
This adds support for Memory24, Memory32, and Memory32Fixed descriptors in
PCI host bridge _CRS.
I experimentally determined that Windows (2008 R2) accepts these descriptors
and treats them as windows that are forwarded to the PCI bus, e.g., if
it finds any PCI devices with BARs outside the windows, it moves them into
the windows.
I don't know whether any machines actually use these descriptors in PCI
host bridge _CRS methods, but if any exist and they're new enough that we
automatically turn on "pci=use_crs", they will work with Windows but not
with Linux.
Here are the details: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=15817
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
ACPI Address Space Descriptors (used in _CRS) have a Consumer/Producer
bit that is supposed to distinguish regions that are consumed directly
by a device from those that are forwarded ("produced") by a bridge.
But BIOSes have apparently not used this consistently, and Windows
seems to ignore it, so I think Linux should ignore it as well.
I can't point to any of these supposed broken BIOSes, but since we
now rely on _CRS by default, I think it's safer to ignore this bit
from the start.
Here are details of my experiments with how Windows handles it:
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=15701
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
The acpi_pci_root structure contains all the individual items (acpi_device,
domain, bus number) we pass to pci_acpi_scan_root(), so just pass the
single acpi_pci_root pointer directly.
This will make it easier to add _CBA support later. For _CBA, we need the
entire downstream bus range, not just the base bus number. We have that in
the acpi_pci_root structure, so passing the pointer makes it available to
the arch-specific code.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Reviewed-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
included when building most .c files. percpu.h includes slab.h which
in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.
percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed. Prepare for
this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
headers directly instead of assuming availability. As this conversion
needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
used as the basis of conversion.
http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py
The script does the followings.
* Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
only the necessary includes are there. ie. if only gfp is used,
gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.
* When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
to its surrounding. It's put in the include block which contains
core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
doesn't seem to be any matching order.
* If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
file.
The conversion was done in the following steps.
1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
and ~3000 slab.h inclusions. The script emitted errors for ~400
files.
2. Each error was manually checked. Some didn't need the inclusion,
some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
embedding .c file was more appropriate for others. This step added
inclusions to around 150 files.
3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.
4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.
5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell. Most gfp.h
inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros. Each
slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
necessary.
6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.
7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
were fixed. CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).
* x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
* powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
* sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
* ia64 SMP allmodconfig
* s390 SMP allmodconfig
* alpha SMP allmodconfig
* um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig
8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
a separate patch and serve as bisection point.
Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
the specific arch.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
Yanko's GA-MA78GM-S2H (BIOS F11) reports the following resource in a PCI
host bridge _CRS:
[07] 32-Bit DWORD Address Space Resource
Min Relocatability : MinFixed
Max Relocatability : MaxFixed
Address Minimum : CFF00000 (_MIN)
Address Maximum : FEBFFFFF (_MAX)
Address Length : 3EE10000 (_LEN)
This is invalid per spec (ACPI 4.0, 6.4.3.5) because it's a fixed size,
fixed location descriptor, but _LEN != _MAX - _MIN + 1.
Based on https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=15480#c15, I think
Windows handles this by truncating the window so it fits between _MIN and
_MAX. I also verified this by modifying the SeaBIOS DSDT and booting
Windows 2008 R2 with qemu.
This patch makes Linux truncate the window, too, which fixes:
http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=15480
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Tested-by: Yanko Kaneti <yaneti@declera.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
With insert_resource_conflict(), we can learn what the actual conflict is,
so print that info for debugging purposes.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
pci_claim_resource() already prints more detailed error messages, so these
are really redundant.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
* 'x86-bootmem-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: (30 commits)
early_res: Need to save the allocation name in drop_range_partial()
sparsemem: Fix compilation on PowerPC
early_res: Add free_early_partial()
x86: Fix non-bootmem compilation on PowerPC
core: Move early_res from arch/x86 to kernel/
x86: Add find_fw_memmap_area
Move round_up/down to kernel.h
x86: Make 32bit support NO_BOOTMEM
early_res: Enhance check_and_double_early_res
x86: Move back find_e820_area to e820.c
x86: Add find_early_area_size
x86: Separate early_res related code from e820.c
x86: Move bios page reserve early to head32/64.c
sparsemem: Put mem map for one node together.
sparsemem: Put usemap for one node together
x86: Make 64 bit use early_res instead of bootmem before slab
x86: Only call dma32_reserve_bootmem 64bit !CONFIG_NUMA
x86: Make early_node_mem get mem > 4 GB if possible
x86: Dynamically increase early_res array size
x86: Introduce max_early_res and early_res_count
...
Replace the #ifdef'ed OLPC-specific init functions by a conditional
x86_init function. If the function returns 0 we leave pci_arch_init,
otherwise we continue.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Cc: Andres Salomon <dilinger@collabora.co.uk>
LKML-Reference: <43F901BD926A4E43B106BF17856F0755A318CE89@orsmsx508.amr.corp.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
If we don't have any Moorestown CPU support compiled in, we don't need
the Moorestown PCI support either.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
LKML-Reference: <4B858E89.7040807@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
commit ff097ddd4 (x86/PCI: MMCONFIG: manage pci_mmcfg_region as a
list, not a table) introduced a nasty memory corruption when
pci_mmcfg_list is empty.
pci_mmcfg_check_end_bus_number() dereferences pci_mmcfg_list.prev even
when the list is empty. The following write hits some variable near to
pci_mmcfg_list.
Further down a similar problem exists, where cfg->list.next is
dereferenced unconditionally and a comparison with some variable near
to pci_mmcfg_list happens.
Add a check for the last element into the for_each_entry() loop and
remove all the other crappy logic which is just a leftover of the old
array based code which was replaced by the list conversion.
Reported-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
While probing for the PCI fixed BAR capability in the extended PCI
configuration space we need to make sure raw_pci_ext_ops is
actually initialized.
Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@intel.com>
LKML-Reference: <43F901BD926A4E43B106BF17856F0755A321E8F7@orsmsx508.amr.corp.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
The Moorestown platform only has a few devices that actually support
PCI config cycles. The rest of the devices use an in-RAM MCFG space
for the purposes of device enumeration and initialization.
There are a few uglies in the fake support, like BAR sizes that aren't
a power of two, sizing detection, and writes to the real devices, but
other than that it's pretty straightforward.
Another way to think of this is not really as PCI at all, but just a
table in RAM describing which devices are present, their capabilities
and their offsets in MMIO space. This could have been done with a
special new firmware table on this platform, but given that we do have
some real PCI devices too, simply describing things in an MCFG type
space was pretty simple.
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
LKML-Reference: <43F901BD926A4E43B106BF17856F07559FB80D08@orsmsx508.amr.corp.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
The main benefit of using ACPI host bridge window information is that
we can do better resource allocation in systems with multiple host bridges,
e.g., http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=14183
Sometimes we need _CRS information even if we only have one host bridge,
e.g., https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux/+bug/341681
Most of these systems are relatively new, so this patch turns on
"pci=use_crs" only on machines with a BIOS date of 2008 or newer.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Previously we used a table of size PCI_BUS_NUM_RESOURCES (16) for resources
forwarded to a bus by its upstream bridge. We've increased this size
several times when the table overflowed.
But there's no good limit on the number of resources because host bridges
and subtractive decode bridges can forward any number of ranges to their
secondary buses.
This patch reduces the table to only PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_NUM (4) entries,
which corresponds to the number of windows a PCI-to-PCI (3) or CardBus (4)
bridge can positively decode. Any additional resources, e.g., PCI host
bridge windows or subtractively-decoded regions, are kept in a list.
I'd prefer a single list rather than this split table/list approach, but
that requires simultaneous changes to every architecture. This approach
only requires immediate changes where we set up (a) host bridges with more
than four windows and (b) subtractive-decode P2P bridges, and we can
incrementally change other architectures to use the list.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Now that we return the new resource start position, there is no
need to update "struct resource" inside the align function.
Therefore, mark the struct resource as const.
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
As suggested by Linus, align functions should return the start
of a resource, not void. An update of "res->start" is no longer
necessary.
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Platforms like Moorestown want to override the pcibios_fixup_irqs
default function. Add it to x86_init.pci.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
LKML-Reference: <43F901BD926A4E43B106BF17856F07559FB80D00@orsmsx508.amr.corp.intel.com>
Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Moorestown wants to reuse pcibios_init_irq but needs to provide its
own implementation of pci_enable_irq. After we distangled the init we
can move the init_irq call to x86_init and remove the pci_enable_irq
!= NULL check in pcibios_init_irq. pci_enable_irq is compile time
initialized to pirq_enable_irq and the special cases which override it
(visws and acpi) set the x86_init function pointer to noop. That
allows MSRT to override pci_enable_irq and otherwise run
pcibios_init_irq unmodified.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
LKML-Reference: <43F901BD926A4E43B106BF17856F07559FB80CFF@orsmsx508.amr.corp.intel.com>
Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
The PCI initialization in pci_subsys_init() is a mess. pci_numaq_init,
pci_acpi_init, pci_visws_init and pci_legacy_init are called and each
implementation checks and eventually modifies the global variable
pcibios_scanned.
x86_init functions allow us to do this more elegant. The pci.init
function pointer is preset to pci_legacy_init. numaq, acpi and visws
can modify the pointer in their early setup functions. The functions
return 0 when they did the full initialization including bus scan. A
non zero return value indicates that pci_legacy_init needs to be
called either because the selected function failed or wants the
generic bus scan in pci_legacy_init to happen (e.g. visws).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
LKML-Reference: <43F901BD926A4E43B106BF17856F07559FB80CFE@orsmsx508.amr.corp.intel.com>
Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
So make interface more consistent with early_res.
Later we can share some code with early_res.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
LKML-Reference: <1265793639-15071-10-git-send-email-yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Should be good for 32bit too.
-v3: cast res->start
-v4: according to Linus, to use %pR instead of cast
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
LKML-Reference: <1265793639-15071-9-git-send-email-yinghai@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Prepare for 32bit pci root bus
-v2: hpa said we should compare with (resource_size_t)~0
-v3: according to Linus to use MAX_RESOURCE instead.
also need need to put related patches together
-v4: according to Andrew, use min in cap_resource()
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
LKML-Reference: <1265793639-15071-8-git-send-email-yinghai@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Prepare to enable it for 32bit.
-v2: remove not needed cast
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
LKML-Reference: <1265793639-15071-7-git-send-email-yinghai@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Found MSI amd k8 based laptops is hiding [0x70000000, 0x80000000) RAM
from e820.
enable amd one chain even for all.
-v2: use bool for found, according to Andrew
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
LKML-Reference: <1265793639-15071-6-git-send-email-yinghai@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Prepare to enable 32bit intel and amd bus.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
LKML-Reference: <1265793639-15071-5-git-send-email-yinghai@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
We have almost the same code for mtrr cleanup and amd_bus checkup, and
this code will also be used in replacing bootmem with early_res,
so try to move them together and reuse it from different parts.
Also rename update_range to subtract_range as that is what the
function is actually doing.
-v2: update comments as Christoph requested
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
LKML-Reference: <1265793639-15071-4-git-send-email-yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
The XQUAD stuff is part of the NUMAQ architecture, so move it there.
Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <1265380629-3212-2-git-send-email-brgerst@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Turned out to cause trouble on single IOH machines, and is superceded by
_CRS on multi-IOH machines with production BIOSes.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garrett <jeff@jgarrett.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
* 'x86-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/x86/linux-2.6-tip:
x86, irq: Check move_in_progress before freeing the vector mapping
x86: copy_from_user() should not return -EFAULT
Revert "x86: Side-step lguest problem by only building cmpxchg8b_emu for pre-Pentium"
x86/pci: Intel ioh bus num reg accessing fix
x86: Fix size for ex trampoline with 32bit
It is above 0x100 (PCI-Express extended register space), so if mmconf
is not enable, we can't access it.
[ hpa: changed the bound from 0x200 to 0x120, which is the tight
bound. ]
Reported-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
LKML-Reference: <1261525263-13763-3-git-send-email-yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Remark update_res from __init to __devinit as it is called also
from __devinit functions.
This patch removes the following warning message:
WARNING: vmlinux.o(.devinit.text+0x774a): Section mismatch
in reference from the function pci_root_bus_res() to the
function .init.text:update_res()
The function __devinit pci_root_bus_res() references
a function __init update_res().
If update_res is only used by pci_root_bus_res then
annotate update_res with a matching annotation.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: Aristeu Sergio <arozansk@redhat.com>
Cc: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Cc: linux-pci@vger.kernel.org
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Hidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
This allows us to use the BIOS SR-IOV allocations rather than assigning
our own later on.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
This patch factors out the search for an MMCONFIG region, which was
previously implemented in both mmconfig_32 and mmconfig_64. No functional
change.
Reviewed-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
No functional change; just tidy up printks and make them more consistent
with the rest of PCI.
Reviewed-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
This is only used internally now, but eventually will be used in the
hot-remove path to remove the MMCONFIG region associated with a host bridge.
Reviewed-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
This changes pci_mmcfg_region from a table to a list, to make it easier
to add and remove MMCONFIG regions for PCI host bridge hotplug.
Reviewed-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
This replaces "typeof(pci_mmcfg_config[0])" with the actual type because
I plan to convert pci_mmcfg_config to a list, and then "pci_mmcfg_config[0]"
won't mean anything.
Reviewed-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
The virtual address is only used for x86_64, but it's so much simpler
to manage it as part of the pci_mmcfg_region that I think it's worth
wasting a pointer per MMCONFIG region on x86_32.
Reviewed-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Since pci_mmcfg_region contains the struct resource, no need to pass the
pci_mmcfg_region *and* the resource start/size.
Reviewed-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
This patch adds a resource and corresponding name to the MMCONFIG
structure. This makes allocation simpler (we can allocate the
resource and name at the same time we allocate the pci_mmcfg_region),
and gives us a way to hang onto the resource after inserting it.
This will be needed so we can release and free it when hot-removing
a host bridge.
Reviewed-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
No functional change, but simplifies a future patch to convert the table
to a list.
Reviewed-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
This only renames the struct pci_mmcfg_region members; no functional change.
Reviewed-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
This adds a struct pci_mmcfg_region with a little more information
than the struct acpi_mcfg_allocation used previously. The acpi_mcfg
structure is defined by the spec, so we can't change it.
To begin with, struct pci_mmcfg_region is basically the same as the
ACPI MCFG version, but future patches will add more information.
Reviewed-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
This factors out the common "bus << 20" expression used when computing the
MMCONFIG address.
Reviewed-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Since all MMCONFIG regions go through pci_mmconfig_add(), we can test the
address once there. If the caller supplies an address of zero, we never
insert it in the pci_mmcfg_config[] table, so no need to test it elsewhere.
Reviewed-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
We never set pci_mmcfg_config unless we increment pci_mmcfg_config_num,
so there's no need to test both pci_mmcfg_config_num and pci_mmcfg_config.
Reviewed-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
This patch encapsulate pci_mmcfg_config[] updates. All alloc/free is now
done in pci_mmconfig_add() and free_all_mcfg(), so all updates to
pci_mmcfg_config[] and pci_mmcfg_config_num are in those two functions.
This replaces the previous sequence of extend_mmcfg(), fill_one_mmcfg()
with the single pci_mmconfig_add() interface. This interface is currently
static but will eventually be used in the host bridge hot-add path.
Reviewed-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Step through the ACPI MCFG table, not pci_mmcfg_config[]. No functional
change, but simplifies future patches that encapsulate pci_mmcfg_config[].
Reviewed-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Use a local variable, not pci_mmcfg_config_num, to count MCFG entries.
No functional change, but simplifies future changes.
Reviewed-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Those functions are used by intel_bus.c so seperate them to another file. and
make amd_bus a bit smaller.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
commit db635adc turned -DDEBUG for x86/pci on when CONFIG_PCI_DEBUG
is set. In general, I agree with that change.
However, it exposes a bunch of very low level PCI debugging in the
early x86 path, such as:
0 reading 2 from a: ffff
1 reading 2 from a: ffff
2 reading 2 from a: ffff
3 reading 2 from a: 300
3 reading 2 from 0: 1002
3 reading 2 from 2: 515e
These statements add a lot of noise to the boot and aren't likely to
be necessary even when handling random upstream bug reports.
[In contrast, statements such as these:
pci 0000:02:04.0: found [14e4:164a] class 000200 header type 00
pci 0000:02:04.0: reg 10: [mem 0xf8000000-0xf9ffffff 64bit]
pci 0000:02:04.0: reg 30: [mem 0x00000000-0x0001ffff pref]
are indeed useful when remote debugging users' machines]
Remove the noisy printks and save electrons everywhere.
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
The roundup() caused a build error (undefined reference to `__udivdi3').
We're aligning to power-of-two boundaries, so it's simpler to just use
ALIGN() anyway, which avoids the division.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
PCI device BARs are guaranteed to start and end on at least a four-byte
(I/O) or a sixteen-byte (MMIO) boundary because they're aligned on their
size and the low BAR bits are reserved. PCI-to-PCI bridge apertures
have even larger alignment restrictions.
However, some BIOSes (e.g., HP DL360 BIOS P31) report host bridge windows
like "[io 0x0000-0x2cfe]". This is wrong because it excludes the last
port at 0x2cff: it's impossible for a downstream device to claim 0x2cfe
without also claiming 0x2cff. In fact, this BIOS configures a device
behind the bridge to "[io 0x2c00-0x2cff]", so we know the window actually
does include 0x2cff.
This patch rounds the start and end of apertures to the appropriate
boundary. I experimentally determined that Windows contains a similar
workaround; details here:
http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=14337
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
We have occasional problems with PCI resource allocation, and sometimes
they could be avoided by paying attention to what ACPI tells us about
the host bridges. This patch doesn't change the behavior, but it prints
window information that should make debugging easier.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
This makes PCI resource management messages more consistent and adds a few
new messages to aid debugging.
Whenever we assign resources to a device, update a BAR, or change a
bridge aperture, it's worth noting it.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Use the dev_printk-like "%04x:%02x" format for printing PCI bus numbers.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Jesse accidentally applied v1 [1] of the patchset instead of v2 [2]. This
is the diff between v1 and v2.
The changes in this patch are:
- tidied vsprintf stack buffer to shrink and compute size more
accurately
- use %pR for decoding and %pr for "raw" (with type and flags) instead
of adding %pRt and %pRf
[1] http://lkml.org/lkml/2009/10/6/491
[2] http://lkml.org/lkml/2009/10/13/441
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
We use dev_dbg() in arch/x86/pci, but there's no easy way to turn it
on. Add -DDEBUG when CONFIG_PCI_DEBUG=y, just like we do in drivers/pci.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
The current whitelist requires a kernel change for every machine that has
MMCONFIG regions above 4GB, even if BIOS provides a correct MCFG table.
This patch expands the whitelist to include machines with a rev 1 or newer
MCFG table and a DMI_BIOS_DATE of 2010 or later. That way, we only need
kernel changes for new machines that provide incorrect MCFG tables.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
CC: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
CC: John Keller <jpk@sgi.com>
CC: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
CC: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
CC: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Thomas Schlichter reported:
> X.org uses libpciaccess which tries to mmap with write combining enabled via
> /sys/bus/pci/devices/*/resource0_wc. Currently, when PAT is not enabled, the
> kernel does fall back to uncached mmap. Then libpciaccess thinks it succeeded
> mapping with write combining enabled and does not set up suited MTRR entries.
> ;-(
Instead of silently mapping pci mmap region as UC minus in the case
of !pat_enabled and wc request, we can return error. Eric Anholt mentioned
that caller (like X) typically follows up with UC minus pci mmap request and
if there is a free mtrr slot, caller will manage adding WC mtrr.
Jesse Barnes says:
> Older versions of libpciaccess will behave better if we do it that way
> (iirc it only allocates an MTRR if the resource_wc file doesn't exist or
> fails to get mapped).
Reported-by: Thomas Schlichter <thomas.schlichter@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Schlichter <thomas.schlichter@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net>
Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Instead of the PCI code needing to have code to determine the
cacheline size of each processor, use the data the cpu identification
code should have already determined during early boot.
(The vendor checks are also incomplete, and don't take into account
modern CPUs)
I've been carrying a variant of this code in Fedora for a while,
that prints debug information. There are a number of cases where we
are currently setting the PCI cacheline size to 32 bytes, when the CPU
cacheline size is 64 bytes. With this patch, we set them both the same.
Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Till now, CLS has been determined either by arch code or as
L1_CACHE_BYTES. Only x86 and ia64 set CLS explicitly and x86 doesn't
always get it right. On most configurations, the chance is that
firmware configures the correct value during boot.
This patch makes pci_init() determine CLS by looking at what firmware
has configured. It scans all devices and if all non-zero values
agree, the value is used. If none is configured or there is a
disagreement, pci_dfl_cache_line_size is used. arch can set the dfl
value (via PCI_CACHE_LINE_BYTES or pci_dfl_cache_line_size) or
override the actual one.
ia64, x86 and sparc64 updated to set the default cls instead of the
actual one.
While at it, declare pci_cache_line_size and pci_dfl_cache_line_size
in pci.h and drop private declarations from arch code.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: Greg KH <gregkh@suse.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
For intel systems with multi IOH, we should read peer root resources
directly from PCI config space, and don't trust _CRS.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai.lu@sun.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
* mark struct vm_area_struct::vm_ops as const
* mark vm_ops in AGP code
But leave TTM code alone, something is fishy there with global vm_ops
being used.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* 'linux-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jbarnes/pci-2.6: (75 commits)
PCI hotplug: clean up acpi_run_hpp()
PCI hotplug: acpiphp: use generic pci_configure_slot()
PCI hotplug: shpchp: use generic pci_configure_slot()
PCI hotplug: pciehp: use generic pci_configure_slot()
PCI hotplug: add pci_configure_slot()
PCI hotplug: clean up acpi_get_hp_params_from_firmware() interface
PCI hotplug: acpiphp: don't cache hotplug_params in acpiphp_bridge
PCI hotplug: acpiphp: remove superfluous _HPP/_HPX evaluation
PCI: Clear saved_state after the state has been restored
PCI PM: Return error codes from pci_pm_resume()
PCI: use dev_printk in quirk messages
PCI / PCIe portdrv: Fix pcie_portdrv_slot_reset()
PCI Hotplug: convert acpi_pci_detect_ejectable() to take an acpi_handle
PCI Hotplug: acpiphp: find bridges the easy way
PCI: pcie portdrv: remove unused variable
PCI / ACPI PM: Propagate wake-up enable for devices w/o ACPI support
ACPI PM: Replace wakeup.prepared with reference counter
PCI PM: Introduce device flag wakeup_prepared
PCI / ACPI PM: Rework some debug messages
PCI PM: Simplify PCI wake-up code
...
Fixed up conflict in arch/powerpc/kernel/pci_64.c due to OF device tree
scanning having been moved and merged for the 32- and 64-bit cases. The
'needs_freset' initialization added in 6e19314cc ("PCI/powerpc: support
PCIe fundamental reset") is now in arch/powerpc/kernel/pci_of_scan.c.
The current mp_bus_to_node array is initialized only by AMD specific
code, since AMD platforms have registers that can be used for
determining mode numbers. On new Intel platforms it's necessary to
initialize this array as well though, otherwise all PCI node numbers
will be 0, when in fact they should be -1 (indicating that I/O isn't
tied to any particular node).
So move the mp_bus_to_node code into the common PCI code, and
initialize it early with a default value of -1. This may be overridden
later by arch code (e.g. the AMD code).
With this change, PCI consistent memory and other node specific
allocations (e.g. skbuff allocs) should occur on the "current" node.
If, for performance reasons, applications want to be bound to specific
nodes, they should open their devices only after being pinned to the
CPU where they'll run, for maximum locality.
Acked-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Jesse Brandeburg <jesse.brandeburg@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
There are cases where full date information is required instead of
just the year. Add month and day parsing to dmi_get_year() and rename
it to dmi_get_date().
As the original function only required '/' followed by any number of
parseable characters at the end of the string, keep that behavior to
avoid upsetting existing users.
The new function takes dates of format [mm[/dd]]/yy[yy]. Year, month
and date are checked to be in the ranges of [1-9999], [1-12] and
[1-31] respectively and any invalid or out-of-range component is
returned as zero.
The dummy implementation is updated accordingly but the return value
is updated to indicate field not found which is consistent with how
other dummy functions behave.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
First check ACPI, and if that fails, ask SFI to find the MCFG.
Signed-off-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Cc: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Linux/ACPI core files using internal.h all PREFIX "ACPI: ",
however, not all ACPI drivers use/want it -- and they
should not have to #undef PREFIX to define their own.
Add GPL commment to internal.h while we are there.
This does not change any actual console output,
asside from a whitespace fix.
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Stephen reported that his DL585 G2 needed noapic after 2.6.22 (?)
Dann bisected it down to:
commit 30a18d6c3f
Date: Tue Feb 19 03:21:20 2008 -0800
x86: multi pci root bus with different io resource range, on
64-bit
It turns out that:
1. that AMD-based systems have two HT chains.
2. BIOS doesn't allocate resources for BAR 6 of devices under 8132 etc
3. that multi-peer-root patch will try to split root resources to peer
root resources according to PCI conf of NB
4. PCI core assigns unassigned resources, but they overlap with BARs
that are used by ioapic addr of io4 and 8132.
The reason: at that point ioapic address are not inserted yet. Solution
is to insert ioapic resources into the tree a bit earlier.
Reported-by: Stephen Frost <sfrost@snowman.net>
Reported-and-Tested-by: dann frazier <dannf@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@jbarnes-g45.(none)>
This allows us to remove adjust_transparent_bridge_resources and give
x86_pci_root_bus_res_quirks a chance when _CRS is not used or not there.
Acked-by: Gary Hade <garyhade@us.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Gary Hade <garyhade@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Don't touch info->res_num if we are out of space.
Acked-by: Gary Hade <garyhade@us.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Gary Hade <garyhade@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
This reverts commit 9e9f46c44e.
Quoting from the commit message:
"At this point, it seems to solve more problems than it causes, so let's
try using it by default. It's an easy revert if it ends up causing
trouble."
And guess what? The _CRS code causes trouble.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* 'linux-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jbarnes/pci-2.6: (74 commits)
PCI: make msi_free_irqs() to use msix_mask_irq() instead of open coded write
PCI: Fix the NIU MSI-X problem in a better way
PCI ASPM: remove get_root_port_link
PCI ASPM: cleanup pcie_aspm_sanity_check
PCI ASPM: remove has_switch field
PCI ASPM: cleanup calc_Lx_latency
PCI ASPM: cleanup pcie_aspm_get_cap_device
PCI ASPM: cleanup clkpm checks
PCI ASPM: cleanup __pcie_aspm_check_state_one
PCI ASPM: cleanup initialization
PCI ASPM: cleanup change input argument of aspm functions
PCI ASPM: cleanup misc in struct pcie_link_state
PCI ASPM: cleanup clkpm state in struct pcie_link_state
PCI ASPM: cleanup latency field in struct pcie_link_state
PCI ASPM: cleanup aspm state field in struct pcie_link_state
PCI ASPM: fix typo in struct pcie_link_state
PCI: drivers/pci/slot.c should depend on CONFIG_SYSFS
PCI: remove redundant __msi_set_enable()
PCI PM: consistently use type bool for wake enable variable
x86/ACPI: Correct maximum allowed _CRS returned resources and warn if exceeded
...
Instead of open-coding pci_find_parent_resource and request_resource,
just call pci_claim_resource.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Issue a warning if _CRS returns too many resource descriptors to be
accommodated by the fixed size resource array instances. If there is no
transparent bridge on the root bus "too many" is the
PCI_BUS_NUM_RESOURCES size of the resource array. Otherwise, the last 3
slots of the resource array must be excluded making the maximum
(PCI_BUS_NUM_RESOURCES - 3).
The current code:
- is silent when _CRS returns too many resource descriptors and
- incorrectly allows use of the last 3 slots of the resource array
for a root bus with a transparent bridge
Signed-off-by: Gary Hade <garyhade@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Move
arch/x86/kernel/acpi/boot.c: acpi_parse_mcfg()
to
arch/x86/pci/mmconfig-shared.c: pci_parse_mcfg()
where it is used, and make it static.
Move associated globals and helper routine with it.
No functional change.
This code move is in preparation for SFI support,
which will allow the PCI code to find the MCFG table
on systems which do not support ACPI.
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
At this point, it seems to solve more problems than it causes, so let's try using it by default. It's an easy revert if it ends up causing trouble.
Reviewed-by: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
* 'irq-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: (76 commits)
x86, apic: Fix dummy apic read operation together with broken MP handling
x86, apic: Restore irqs on fail paths
x86: Print real IOAPIC version for x86-64
x86: enable_update_mptable should be a macro
sparseirq: Allow early irq_desc allocation
x86, io-apic: Don't mark pin_programmed early
x86, irq: don't call mp_config_acpi_gsi() if update_mptable is not enabled
x86, irq: update_mptable needs pci_routeirq
x86: don't call read_apic_id if !cpu_has_apic
x86, apic: introduce io_apic_irq_attr
x86/pci: add 4 more return parameters to IO_APIC_get_PCI_irq_vector(), fix
x86: read apic ID in the !acpi_lapic case
x86: apic: Fixmap apic address even if apic disabled
x86: display extended apic registers with print_local_APIC and cpu_debug code
x86: read apic ID in the !acpi_lapic case
x86: clean up and fix setup_clear/force_cpu_cap handling
x86: apic: Check rev 3 fadt correctly for physical_apic bit
x86/pci: update pirq_enable_irq() to setup io apic routing
x86/acpi: move setup io apic routing out of CONFIG_ACPI scope
x86/pci: add 4 more return parameters to IO_APIC_get_PCI_irq_vector()
...
Pascal reported and bisected a commit:
| x86/PCI: don't call e820_all_mapped with -1 in the mmconfig case
which broke one system system.
ACPI: Using IOAPIC for interrupt routing
PCI: MCFG configuration 0: base f0000000 segment 0 buses 0 - 255
PCI: MCFG area at f0000000 reserved in ACPI motherboard resources
PCI: Using MMCONFIG for extended config space
it didn't have
PCI: updated MCFG configuration 0: base f0000000 segment 0 buses 0 - 63
anymore, and try to use 0xf000000 - 0xffffffff for mmconfig
For 32bit, mcfg_res->end could be 32bit only (if 64 resources aren't used)
So use end - 1 to pass the value in mcfg->end to avoid overflow.
We don't need to worry about the e820 path, they are always 64 bit.
Reported-by: Pascal Terjan <pterjan@mandriva.com>
Bisected-by: Pascal Terjan <pterjan@mandriva.com>
Tested-by: Pascal Terjan <pterjan@mandriva.com>
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
according to Ingo, io_apic irq-setup related functions have too many
parameters with a repetitive signature.
So reduce related funcs to get less params by passing a pointer
to a newly defined io_apic_irq_attr structure.
v2: io_apic_irq ==> irq_attr
triggering ==> trigger
v3: add set_io_apic_irq_attr
[ Impact: cleanup ]
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
LKML-Reference: <4A08ACD3.2070401@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Merge reason: both topics modify the APIC code but were able to do it in
parallel so far. An upcoming patch generates a conflict so
merge them to avoid the conflict.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
So we can set io apic routing only when enabling the device irq.
This is advantageous for IRQ descriptor allocation affinity: if we set up
the IO-APIC entry later, we have a chance to allocate the IRQ descriptor
later and know which device it is on and can set affinity accordingly.
[ Impact: standardize/enhance irq-enabling sequence for mptable irqs ]
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
LKML-Reference: <4A01C46E.8000501@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
To prepare those params for pcibios_irq_enable() to call setup_io_apic_routing().
[ Impact: extend function call API to prepare for new functionality ]
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
LKML-Reference: <4A01C406.2040303@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
It will be overwriten later if _CRS is used, so don't bother to set it.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Rename set_pci_bus_resources_arch_default to x86_pci_root_bus_res_quirks, move
the weak version from common.c to i386.c, and before calling, make sure it's a
root bus.
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Commit 30a18d6c3f introduced a new
function to set the PCI bus resources. Unfortunately, neither the
author, nor the committers seemed to know that we already have somewhere
to do that -- pcibios_fixup_bus(). This patch moves the hook (used only
by the K8 code) into x86-specific code where it should have been in the
first place.
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai.lu@sun.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
pci mmap code was doing memtype reserve for a while now. Recently we
added memtype tracking in remap_pfn_range, and pci code indirectly calls
remap_pfn_range. So, we don't need seperate tracking in pci code
anymore. Which means a patch that removes ~50 lines of code :-).
Also, recently we found out that the pci tracking is not working as we expect
it to work in some cases. Specifically, userlevel X mmap of pci, with some
recent version of X, is having a problem with vm_page_prot getting reset.
The pci tracking uses vm_page_prot to pass on the protection type from parent
to child during fork.
a) Parent does a pci mmap
b) We look at PAT and get either UC_MINUS or WC mapping for parent
c) Store that mapping type in vma vm_page_prot for future use
d) This thread does a fork
e) Fork results in mmap_ops ->open for the child process
f) We get the vm_page_prot from vma and reserve that type for the child process
But, between c) and e) above, the vma vm_page_prot is getting reset to zero.
This results in PAT reserve failing at the time of fork as in here.
http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=123858163103240&w=2
This cleanup makes the above problem go away as we do not depend on
vm_page_prot in our PAT code anymore.
Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* 'linux-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jbarnes/pci-2.6: (88 commits)
PCI: fix HT MSI mapping fix
PCI: don't enable too much HT MSI mapping
x86/PCI: make pci=lastbus=255 work when acpi is on
PCI: save and restore PCIe 2.0 registers
PCI: update fakephp for bus_id removal
PCI: fix kernel oops on bridge removal
PCI: fix conflict between SR-IOV and config space sizing
powerpc/PCI: include pci.h in powerpc MSI implementation
PCI Hotplug: schedule fakephp for feature removal
PCI Hotplug: rename legacy_fakephp to fakephp
PCI Hotplug: restore fakephp interface with complete reimplementation
PCI: Introduce /sys/bus/pci/devices/.../rescan
PCI: Introduce /sys/bus/pci/devices/.../remove
PCI: Introduce /sys/bus/pci/rescan
PCI: Introduce pci_rescan_bus()
PCI: do not enable bridges more than once
PCI: do not initialize bridges more than once
PCI: always scan child buses
PCI: pci_scan_slot() returns newly found devices
PCI: don't scan existing devices
...
Fix trivial append-only conflict in Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt
Impact: scan more peer root buses even acpi is used
Move pci_bios_fixup_peer_bridges out of pci_legacy_init and into
pci_subsys_init. This allows pci_bios_fixup_peer_bridges to be called
even pci_apci_init is driving PCI initialization.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
While looking at the issue in the thread:
http://marc.info/?l=dri-devel&m=123606627824556&w=2
noticed a bug in pci PAT code and memory type setting.
PCI mmap code did not set the proper protection in vma, when it
inherited protection in reserve_memtype. This bug only affects
the case where there exists a WC mapping before X does an mmap
with /proc or /sys pci interface. This will cause X userlevel
mmap from /proc or /sysfs to fail on fork.
Reported-by: Kevin Winchester <kjwinchester@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Cc: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Cc: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
LKML-Reference: <20090323190720.GA16831@linux-os.sc.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Fix mmconfig detection to not assume a single mmconfig space in the
northbridge, paving the way for AMD fam10h + mcp55 CPUs. On those, the
MSR has some range, but the mcp55 pci config will have another one.
Also helps the mcp55 + io55 case, where every one will have one range.
If it is mcp55, exclude the range that is used by CPU MSR, in other
words , if the CPU claims busses 0-255, the range in mcp55 is dropped,
because CPU HW will not route those ranges to mcp55 mmconfig to handle
it.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai.lu@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Detect and enable memory-mapped PCI configuration space on the nVidia
MCP55 southbridge. Tested against 2.6.27.4 on an Arista Networks
development board with one MCP55, Coreboot firmware, no ACPI.
Signed-off-by: Ed Swierk <eswierk@aristanetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Many host bridges support a 4k config space, so check them directy
instead of using quirks to add them.
We only need to do this extra check for host bridges at this point,
because only host bridges are known to have extended address space
without also having a PCI-X/PCI-E caps. Other devices with this
property could be done with quirks (if there are any).
As a bonus, we can remove the quirks for AMD host bridges with family
10h and 11h since they're not needed any more.
With this patch, we can get correct pci cfg size of new Intel CPUs/IOHs
with host bridges.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Use %02x:%02x.%d rather than %02x:%02x:%02x so PCI addresses
look the same as in other parts of the kernel.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
The early "dump PCI config space" code skips many multi-function
devices. This patch fixes that, so it dumps all devices in PCI
domain 0.
We should not skip the rest of the functions if CLASS_REVISION is
0xffffffff. Often multi-function devices have gaps in the function ID
space, e.g., 1c.0 and 1c.2 exist but 1c.1 doesn't. The CLASS_REVISION
of the non-existent 1c.1 function will appear to be 0xffffffff.
We should only look at the HEADER_TYPE of function zero. Often the
"multi-function" is set in function zero, but not in other functions.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Impact: debuggability and micro-optimization
Putting whatever is possible into the (final) .rodata section increases
the likelihood of catching memory corruption bugs early, and reduces
false cache line sharing.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
LKML-Reference: <49B909A5.76E4.0078.0@novell.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
We are getting rid of subarchitecture support - move the hook files
to asm/. (These are now stale and should be replaced with more explicit
runtime mechanisms - but the transition is simpler this way.)
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Move all the NUMAQ subarch definitions into numaq.c. With this it
ceases to depend on build-time subarch features.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: cleanup
Move the new memtype old memtype allowed check to header so that is can be
shared by other users. Subsequent patch uses this in pat.c in remap_pfn_range()
code path. No functionality change in this patch.
Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
pcibios_enable_device() and pcibios_disable_device() don't handle
IRQs for devices that have MSI enabled and it should treat the
devices with MSI-X enabled in the same way.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Since pci_bus has a struct device, use dev_printk directly instead
of faking it by hand.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Keep "pin" encoded as it is in the "Interrupt Pin" value in PCI config
space, i.e., 0=device doesn't use interrupts, 1=INTA, ..., 4=INTD.
This makes the bridge INTx swizzle match other architectures.
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: hpa@zytor.com
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
This patch makes pci_get_interrupt_pin() return values encoded
the same way as the "Interrupt Pin" value in PCI config space,
i.e., 1=INTA, ..., 4=INTD.
pirq_bios_set() is the only in-tree caller of pci_get_interrupt_pin()
and pci_get_interrupt_pin() is not exported.
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: hpa@zytor.com
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Early type 1 accesses can cause problems on some platforms, and
pci=noearly is supposed to prevent them from occurring. However, early
mcfg probing code uses type 1 and isn't protected by a check for
noearly. This patch fixes that problem.
Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Change PCI bus locality messages so they have a bit more context
and look like the rest of PCI, e.g.,
- bus 01 -> node 0
- bus 04 -> node 0
+ pci 0000:01: bus on NUMA node 0
+ pci 0000:04: bus on NUMA node 0
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
These are easy to trigger (more or less harmlessly) with multiple video
cards, since the ROM BAR will typically not be given any space by the
BIOS bridge setup. No reason to punish quiet boot for this.
Signed-off-by: Adam Jackson <ajax@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
The _OSC capability OSC_EXT_PCI_CONFIG_SUPPORT is set when the root
bridge is added with pci_acpi_osc_support() if we can access PCI
extended config space.
This adds the function pci_ext_cfg_avail which returns true if we can
access PCI extended config space (offset greater than 0xff). It
currently only returns false if arch=x86 and raw_pci_ext_ops is not set
(which might happen if pci=nommcfg is set on the kernel command-line).
Signed-off-by: Andrew Patterson <andrew.patterson@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Impact: cleanup
Now that arch/x86/pci/pci.h is used in a number of other places as well,
move the lowlevel x86 pci definitions into the architecture include files.
(not to be confused with the existing arch/x86/include/asm/pci.h file,
which provides public details about x86 PCI)
Tested on: X86_32_UP, X86_32_SMP and X86_64_SMP
Signed-off-by: Jaswinder Singh Rajput <jaswinderrajput@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: extend allowed configuration space access on 11h CPUs from 256 to 4K
Signed-off-by: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com>
Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: Changes reboot behavior.
If port CF9 seems to be safe to touch, attempt it before trying the
keyboard controller. Port CF9 is not available on all chipsets (a
significant but decreasing number of modern chipsets don't implement
it), but port CF9 itself should in general be safe to poke (no ill
effects if unimplemented) on any system which has PCI Configuration
Method #1 or #2, as it falls inside the PCI configuration port range
in both cases. No chipset without PCI is known to have port CF9,
either, although an explicit "pci=bios" would mean we miss this and
therefore don't use port CF9. An explicit "reboot=pci" can be used to
force the use of port CF9.
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
This patch updates the Intel Ibex Peak (PCH) LPC and SMBus Controller
DeviceIDs.
The LPC Controller ID is set by Firmware within the range of
0x3b00-3b1f. This range is included in pci_ids.h using min and max
values, and irq.c now has code to handle the range (in lieu of 32
additions to a SWITCH statement).
The SMBus Controller ID is a fixed-value and will not change.
Signed-off-by: Seth Heasley <seth.heasley@intel.com>
Acked-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Use "[%04x:%04x]" for PCI vendor/device IDs to follow the format
used by lspci(8).
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Prevent the HPET resources from appearing in PCI device 14.0 which
confuses the PCI resource engine.
Signed-off-by: Jordan Crouse <jordan.crouse@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
this one replaces:
| commit a2bd7274b4
| Author: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
| Date: Mon Aug 25 00:56:08 2008 -0700
|
| x86: fix HPET regression in 2.6.26 versus 2.6.25, check hpet against BAR, v3
v2: insert e820 reserve resources before pnp_system_init
v3: fix merging problem in tip/x86/core
v4: address Linus's review about comments and condition in _late()
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
so could let BAR res register at first, or even pnp.
v2: insert e820 reserve resources before pnp_system_init
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Breaking lines due to some imaginary problem with a long line length is
often stupid and wrong, but never more so when it splits a string that
is printed out into multiple lines. This really ended up making it much
harder to find where some error strings were printed out, because a
simple 'grep' didn't work.
I'm sure there is tons more of this particular idiocy hiding in other
places, but this particular case hit me once more last week. So fix it.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This reverts commit a2bd7274b4.
It wasn't really right to begin with (there's a better fix for the
problem with e820 reservations clashing with PCI BAR's pending), but it
also actually causes more regressions, so it should be reverted even
before the better fix is finalized.
Rafael reports that this commit broke AHCI detection, and thus causes
the kernel to not boot on his quad core test box.
Reported-and-bisected-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
Cc: David Witbrodt <dawitbro@sbcglobal.net>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
David Witbrodt tracked down (and bisected) a hpet bootup hang on his
system to the following problem: a BIOS bug made the hpet device
visible as a generic PCI device. If e820 reserved entries happen to
be registered first in the resource tree [which v2.6.26 started doing],
then the PCI code will reallocate that device's BAR to some other
address - breaking timer IRQs and hanging the system.
( Normally hpet devices are hidden by the BIOS from the OS's PCI
discovery via chipset magic. Sometimes the hpet is not a PCI device
at all. )
Solve this fundamental fragility by making non-PCI platform drivers
insert resources into the resource tree even if it overlaps the e820
reserved entry, to keep the resource manager from updating the BAR.
Also do these checks for the ioapic and mmconfig addresses, and emit
a warning if this happens.
Bisected-by: David Witbrodt <dawitbro@sbcglobal.net>
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
Tested-by: David Witbrodt <dawitbro@sbcglobal.net>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Jan Beulich wrote:
> Even worse - this would even try to access the MSR on non-AMD CPUs
> (currently probably prevented just by the fact that only AMD ones use
> family values of 0x10 or higher).
This patch adds cpu vendor check to the postcore_initcalls.
Reported-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jbarnes/pci-2.6:
PCI: add acpi_find_root_bridge_handle
PCI: acpi_pcihp: run _OSC on a root bridge
x86/PCI: irq and pci_ids patch for Intel Ibex Peak PCHs
x86/PCI: allow scanning of 255 PCI busses
x86, pci: detect end_bus_number according to acpi/e820 reserved, v2
pci: debug extra pci bus resources
pci: debug extra pci resources range
There's so much broken mmconfig hardware/bios'es out there,
that classing this as an error seems a little extreme.
Lower its priority to KERN_INFO so that it isn't so noisy
when booting with 'quiet'
Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Fix an old off by one error in the legacy PCI bus check. 0xff
is a valid bus.
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Convert printks to use dev_printk().
I converted DBG() to dev_dbg(). This DBG() is from arch/x86/pci/pci.h and
requires source-code modification to enable, so dev_dbg() seems roughly
equivalent.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Use generic_access_phys as the access_process_vm access function for
/dev/mem mappings. This makes it possible to debug the X server.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: repair all the architectures which broke]
Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrensmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Dave Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Dump all the PIC, local APIC and I/O APIC information at the
fs_initcall() level, which is after ACPI (if used) has initialised PCI
information, making the point of invocation consistent across MP-table and
ACPI platforms. Remove explicit calls to print_IO_APIC() from elsewhere.
Make the interface of all the functions involved consistent between 32-bit
and 64-bit versions and make them all static by default by the means of a
New-and-Improved(TM) __apicdebuginit() macro.
Note that like print_IO_APIC() all these only output anything if
"apic=debug" has been passed to the kernel through the command line.
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Chuck Ebbert <cebbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
There are a couple of places where (P)Dprintk is used which is an old
compile time enabled printk wrapper. Convert it to the generic
pr_debug().
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Jack Howarth reported that 2.6.26-rc9-git9 doesn't boot on MacBookPro2.
the reason is a faulty BIOS update that reportes faulty resources.
Nevertheless it's possible for Linux to be more resolent about this
situation (and similar situations) and work around this bug, by
cross-checking the mmconf range against the e820 table and ACPI resources.
Change the mconf bus range from [0,0xff] to to [0, 0x3f]
to match range [0xf0000000, 0xf4000000) in e820 tables.
[ v2, yhlu.kernel@gmail.com:
x86, pci: detect end_bus_number according to acpi/e820 reserved - fix ]
Reported-by: Jack Howarth <howarth@bromo.msbb.uc.edu>
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
Cc: jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org
Cc: Jack Howarth <howarth@bromo.msbb.uc.edu>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
This is against linux-2.6-tip, branch pci-ioapic-boot-irq-quirks.
From: Stefan Assmann <sassmann@suse.de>
Subject: Introduce config option for pci reroute quirks
The config option X86_REROUTE_FOR_BROKEN_BOOT_IRQS is introduced to
enable (or disable) the redirection of the interrupt handler to the boot
interrupt line by default. Depending on the existence of interrupt
masking / threaded interrupt handling in the kernel (vanilla, rt, ...)
and the maturity of the rerouting patch, users can enable or disable the
redirection by default.
This means that the reroute quirk can be applied to any kernel without
changing it.
Interrupt sharing could be increased if this option is enabled. However this
option is vital for threaded interrupt handling, as done by the RT kernel.
It should simplify the consolidation with the RT kernel.
The option can be overridden by either pci=ioapicreroute or
pci=noioapicreroute.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Assmann <sassmann@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Olaf Dabrunz <od@suse.de>
Cc: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Cc: Jon Masters <jonathan@jonmasters.org>
Cc: Ihno Krumreich <ihno@suse.de>
Cc: Sven Dietrich <sdietrich@suse.de>
Cc: Daniel Gollub <dgollub@suse.de>
Cc: Felix Foerster <ffoerster@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* 'linux-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jbarnes/pci-2.6: (72 commits)
Revert "x86/PCI: ACPI based PCI gap calculation"
PCI: remove unnecessary volatile in PCIe hotplug struct controller
x86/PCI: ACPI based PCI gap calculation
PCI: include linux/pm_wakeup.h for device_set_wakeup_capable
PCI PM: Fix pci_prepare_to_sleep
x86/PCI: Fix PCI config space for domains > 0
Fix acpi_pm_device_sleep_wake() by providing a stub for CONFIG_PM_SLEEP=n
PCI: Simplify PCI device PM code
PCI PM: Introduce pci_prepare_to_sleep and pci_back_from_sleep
PCI ACPI: Rework PCI handling of wake-up
ACPI: Introduce new device wakeup flag 'prepared'
ACPI: Introduce acpi_device_sleep_wake function
PCI: rework pci_set_power_state function to call platform first
PCI: Introduce platform_pci_power_manageable function
ACPI: Introduce acpi_bus_power_manageable function
PCI: make pci_name use dev_name
PCI: handle pci_name() being const
PCI: add stub for pci_set_consistent_dma_mask()
PCI: remove unused arch pcibios_update_resource() functions
PCI: fix pci_setup_device()'s sprinting into a const buffer
...
Fixed up conflicts in various files (arch/x86/kernel/setup_64.c,
arch/x86/pci/irq.c, arch/x86/pci/pci.h, drivers/acpi/sleep/main.c,
drivers/pci/pci.c, drivers/pci/pci.h, include/acpi/acpi_bus.h) from x86
and ACPI updates manually.
Using ACPI to find free address space allows us to find a gap for the
unallocated PCI resources or MMIO resources for hotplug devices within
the BIOS allowed PCI regions.
It works by evaluating the _CRS object under PCI0 looking for producer
resources. Then searches the e820 memory space for a gap within these
producer resources.
Signed-off-by: Alok N Kataria <akataria@vmware.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
fix merge fallout:
arch/x86/pci/amd_bus.c: In function ‘enable_pci_io_ecs':
arch/x86/pci/amd_bus.c:581: error: too many arguments to function ‘on_each_cpu'
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
John Keller reports that PCI config space access is broken on machines
with more than one domain. conf1 accesses only work for domain 0, so make sure
we check the domain number in the raw routines before trying conf1.
Reported-by: John Keller <jpk@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
tighten the boundary checks around max_low_pfn_mapped - dont overmap
nor undermap into holes.
also print out tseg for AMD cpus, for diagnostic purposes.
(this is an SMM area, and we split up any big mappings around that area)
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
Cc: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
I don't know, if this new code boots, but at least it
compiles. Someone should really test it.
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Cc: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Cc: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Cc: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Cc: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Cc: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
when more than 4g memory is installed, don't map the big hole below 4g.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
Cc: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Patch d49c4288 (tip/x86/mpparse) introduced some changes in calling
subsys_init calls if CONFIG_X86_NUMAQ option is set. This patch
updates subsystem initalization according to this changes.
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Cc: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
move the include/asm-x86/mach-visws/ VISWS specific hardware
details include files into include/asm-x86/visws, to be used from
generic code.
No code changed.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk
Jan Beulich
Seth Heasley
Linus Torvalds
Bjorn Helgaas
Narendra_K@Dell.com
Ingo Molnar
Stefano Stabellini
Matthieu Castet
Dirk Brandewie
Jiri Slaby
Qing He
Jeremy Fitzhardinge
Jeremy Fitzhardinge
Alex Nixon
Daniel Drake
Kulikov Vasiliy
Mike Habeck
Jacob Pan
Yinghai Lu
Len Brown
Julia Lawall
Ira W. Snyder
Feng Tang
H. Peter Anvin
Thomas Gleixner
Stephen Rothwell
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
Aristeu Rozanski
Tejun Heo
Yinghai Lu
Jacob Pan
Jesse Barnes
Dominik Brodowski
Brian Gerst
Jeff Garrett
Jiri Kosina
Alex Chiang
Suresh Siddha
Dave Jones
Alexey Dobriyan
Tejun Heo
Matthew Wilcox
Gary Hade
Matthew Wilcox
Pallipadi, Venkatesh
Ed Swierk
Rafael J. Wysocki
Andrew Patterson
Jaswinder Singh Rajput
Andreas Herrmann
H. Peter Anvin
Jordan Crouse
Yinghai Lu
Robert Richter
Andrew Morton
Andi Kleen
Rik van Riel
Maciej W. Rozycki
Stefan Assmann
Jesse Barnes
Alok Kataria