Commit Graph

18 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Greg Kroah-Hartman b24413180f License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
Borislav Petkov bc8e80d56c x86/mce: Merge mce_amd_inj into mce-inject
Reuse mce_amd_inj's debugfs interface so that mce-inject can
benefit from it too. The old functionality is still preserved under
CONFIG_X86_MCELOG_LEGACY.

Tested-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170613162835.30750-4-bp@alien8.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-06-14 07:32:07 +02:00
Borislav Petkov 011d826111 RAS: Add a Corrected Errors Collector
Introduce a simple data structure for collecting correctable errors
along with accessors. More detailed description in the code itself.

The error decoding is done with the decoding chain now and
mce_first_notifier() gets to see the error first and the CEC decides
whether to log it and then the rest of the chain doesn't hear about it -
basically the main reason for the CE collector - or to continue running
the notifiers.

When the CEC hits the action threshold, it will try to soft-offine the
page containing the ECC and then the whole decoding chain gets to see
the error.

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-edac <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170327093304.10683-5-bp@alien8.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-28 08:54:48 +02:00
Borislav Petkov bd43f60a26 x86/ras/amd/inj: Change dependency
Change dependency to mce.c as we're using mce_inject_log() now to stick
an MCE into the MCA subsystem.

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Yazen Ghannam <Yazen.Ghannam@amd.com>
Cc: linux-edac <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170123183514.13356-6-bp@alien8.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-01-24 09:14:55 +01:00
Borislav Petkov 8c203dbb78 x86/RAS: Add TSC timestamp to the injected MCE
The MCE injection code does not provide the time stamp information for the
injected MCE. Add it.

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161101120911.13163-3-bp@alien8.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2016-11-08 17:10:13 +01:00
Borislav Petkov b199ac6c49 x86/RAS/mce_amd_inj: Remove debugfs dir recursively on exit
Simplify exit_mce_inject() by using debugfs_remove_recursive() and do
away with the noodling over the dentry elements.

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160926083152.30848-3-bp@alien8.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-09-26 11:13:17 +02:00
Colin Ian King 8b44f00f8c x86/RAS/mce_amd_inj: Fix signed wrap around when decrementing index 'i'
Change predecrement compare to post decrement compare to avoid an
unsigned integer wrap-around comparisomn when decrementing in the while
loop.

For example, if the debugfs_create_file() fails when 'i' is zero, the
current situation will predecrement 'i' in the while loop, wrapping 'i' to
the maximum signed integer and cause multiple out of bounds reads on
dfs_fls[i].d as the loop interates to zero.

Also, as Borislav Petkov suggested, return -ENODEV rather than -ENOMEM
on the error condition.

Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Yazen Ghannam <Yazen.Ghannam@amd.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160926083152.30848-2-bp@alien8.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-09-26 11:13:17 +02:00
Borislav Petkov 7cc4ef8ed1 x86/RAS/mce_amd_inj: Fix some W= warnings
In particular:

  arch/x86/ras/mce_amd_inj.c: In function ‘prepare_msrs’:
  arch/x86/ras/mce_amd_inj.c:249:13: warning: declaration of ‘i_mce’ shadows a global declaration [-Wshadow]
    struct mce i_mce = *(struct mce *)info;
               ^~~~~

  arch/x86/ras/mce_amd_inj.c: In function ‘init_mce_inject’:
  arch/x86/ras/mce_amd_inj.c:453:16: warning: comparison between signed and unsigned integer expressions [-Wsign-compare]
    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dfs_fls); i++) {

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160912075941.24699-16-bp@alien8.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2016-09-13 15:23:14 +02:00
Yazen Ghannam a884675b87 x86/MCE/AMD, EDAC: Handle reserved bank 4 on Fam17h properly
Bank 4 is reserved on family 0x17 and shouldn't generate any MCE
records. However, broken hardware and software is not something unheard
of so warn about bank 4 errors. They shouldn't be coming from bank 4
naturally but users can still use mce_amd_inj to simulate errors from it
for testing purposed.

Also, avoid special handling in the injector mce_amd_inj like it is
being done on the older families.

[ bp: Rewrite commit message and merge into one patch. Use boot_cpu_data. ]

Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <Yazen.Ghannam@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Aravind Gopalakrishnan  <aravindksg.lkml@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1473384591-5323-1-git-send-email-Yazen.Ghannam@amd.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1473384591-5323-2-git-send-email-Yazen.Ghannam@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2016-09-13 15:23:14 +02:00
Yazen Ghannam bad744b7f2 x86/RAS: Add syndrome support to mce_amd_inj
Add a debugfs file which holds the error syndrome (written into
MCA_SYND) of an injected error. Only write it on SMCA systems. Update
README file, while at it.

Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <Yazen.Ghannam@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1467633035-32080-3-git-send-email-Yazen.Ghannam@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2016-09-13 15:23:07 +02:00
Yazen Ghannam 340e983ab8 x86/RAS/AMD: Reduce the number of IPIs when prepping error injection
We currently use wrmsr_on_cpu() 4 times when prepping for an error
injection. This will generate 4 IPIs for each MSR write. We can reduce
the number of IPIs to 1 by grouping the MSR writes and executing them
serially on the appropriate CPU.

Suggested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <Yazen.Ghannam@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Aravind Gopalakrishnan <aravindksg.lkml@gmail.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: linux-edac <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1467968983-4874-3-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-07-08 11:29:26 +02:00
Yazen Ghannam 754a923059 x86/RAS: Add SMCA support to AMD Error Injector
Use SMCA MSRs when writing to MCA_{STATUS,ADDR,MISC} and
MCA_DE{STAT,ADDR} when injecting Deferred Errors on SMCA platforms.

Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <Yazen.Ghannam@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Aravind Gopalakrishnan <aravindksg.lkml@gmail.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: linux-edac <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1462971509-3856-8-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-05-12 09:08:23 +02:00
Borislav Petkov 69385f8879 x86/RAS: Rename AMD MCE injector config item
... to be the same like the file name of injection module itself to
avoid confusion when grepping.

No functionality change.

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1459929916-12852-2-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-04-13 10:54:23 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra ee6825c80e x86/topology: Fix AMD core count
It turns out AMD gets x86_max_cores wrong when there are compute
units.

The issue is that Linux assumes:

	nr_logical_cpus = nr_cores * nr_siblings

But AMD reports its CU unit as 2 cores, but then sets num_smp_siblings
to 2 as well.

Boris: fixup ras/mce_amd_inj.c too, to compute the Node Base Core
properly, according to the new nomenclature.

Fixes: 1f12e32f4c ("x86/topology: Create logical package id")
Reported-by: Xiong Zhou <jencce.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Andreas Herrmann <aherrmann@suse.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160317095220.GO6344@twins.programming.kicks-ass.net
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2016-03-29 10:45:04 +02:00
Aravind Gopalakrishnan fa20a2ed6f x86/ras/mce_amd_inj: Inject bank 4 errors on the NBC
Bank 4 MCEs are logged and reported only on the node base core
(NBC) in a socket. Refer to the D18F3x44[NbMcaToMstCpuEn] field
in Fam10h and later BKDGs. The node base core (NBC) is the
lowest numbered core in the node.

This patch ensures that we inject the error on the NBC for bank
4 errors. Otherwise, triggering #MC or APIC interrupts on a core
which is not the NBC would not have any effect on the system,
i.e. we would not see any relevant output on kernel logs for the
error we just injected.

Signed-off-by: Aravind Gopalakrishnan <Aravind.Gopalakrishnan@amd.com>
[ Cleanup comments. ]
[ Add a missing dependency on AMD_NB caught by Randy Dunlap. ]
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1443190851-2172-4-git-send-email-Aravind.Gopalakrishnan@amd.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1444641762-9437-5-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-10-12 16:15:48 +02:00
Aravind Gopalakrishnan a1300e5052 x86/ras/mce_amd_inj: Trigger deferred and thresholding errors interrupts
Add the capability to trigger deferred error interrupts and
threshold interrupts in order to test the APIC interrupt handler
functionality for these type of errors.

Update README section about the same too.

Reported by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Aravind Gopalakrishnan <Aravind.Gopalakrishnan@amd.com>
[ Cleanup comments. ]
[ Include asm/irq_vectors.h directly so that misc randbuilds don't fail. ]
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1443190851-2172-3-git-send-email-Aravind.Gopalakrishnan@amd.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1444641762-9437-4-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-10-12 16:15:47 +02:00
Aravind Gopalakrishnan 85c9306d44 x86/ras/mce_amd_inj: Return early on invalid input
Invalid inputs such as these are currently reported in dmesg as
failing:

  $> echo sweet > flags
  [  122.079139] flags_write: Invalid flags value: et

even though the 'flags' attribute has been updated correctly:

  $> cat flags
  sw

This is because userspace keeps writing the remaining buffer
until it encounters an error.

However, the input as a whole is wrong and we should not be
writing anything to the file. Therefore, correct flags_write()
to return -EINVAL immediately on bad input strings.

Signed-off-by: Aravind Gopalakrishnan <Aravind.Gopalakrishnan@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1443190851-2172-2-git-send-email-Aravind.Gopalakrishnan@amd.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1444641762-9437-3-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-10-12 16:15:47 +02:00
Borislav Petkov 6c36dfe949 x86/ras: Move AMD MCE injector to arch/x86/ras/
This is an x86-specific module and would benefit from being
closer to the arch code. Move it there. Update copyright while
at it.

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1439396985-12812-14-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-08-13 10:12:54 +02:00