Commit Graph

1951 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Tejun Heo 810ecfa765 blkcg: make blkcg_print_blkgs() grab q locks instead of blkcg lock
Instead of holding blkcg->lock while walking ->blkg_list and executing
prfill(), RCU walk ->blkg_list and hold the blkg's queue lock while
executing prfill().  This makes prfill() implementations easier as
stats are mostly protected by queue lock.

This will be used to implement hierarchical stats.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
2013-01-09 08:05:13 -08:00
Tejun Heo 548bc8e1b3 block: RCU free request_queue
RCU free request_queue so that blkcg_gq->q can be dereferenced under
RCU lock.  This will be used to implement hierarchical stats.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
2013-01-09 08:05:13 -08:00
Tejun Heo 16b3de6652 blkcg: implement blkg_[rw]stat_recursive_sum() and blkg_[rw]stat_merge()
Implement blkg_[rw]stat_recursive_sum() and blkg_[rw]stat_merge().
The former two collect the [rw]stats designated by the target policy
data and offset from the pd's subtree.  The latter two add one
[rw]stat to another.

Note that the recursive sum functions require the queue lock to be
held on entry to make blkg online test reliable.  This is necessary to
properly handle stats of a dying blkg.

These will be used to implement hierarchical stats.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
2013-01-09 08:05:12 -08:00
Tejun Heo b50da39f51 blkcg: export __blkg_prfill_rwstat()
Hierarchical stats for cfq-iosched will need __blkg_prfill_rwstat().
Export it.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
2013-01-09 08:05:12 -08:00
Tejun Heo 4d5e80a760 blkcg: s/blkg_rwstat_sum()/blkg_rwstat_total()/
Rename blkg_rwstat_sum() to blkg_rwstat_total().  sum will be used for
summing up stats from multiple blkgs.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
2013-01-09 08:05:12 -08:00
Tejun Heo f427d90964 blkcg: implement blkcg_policy->on/offline_pd_fn() and blkcg_gq->online
Add two blkcg_policy methods, ->online_pd_fn() and ->offline_pd_fn(),
which are invoked as the policy_data gets activated and deactivated
while holding both blkcg and q locks.

Also, add blkcg_gq->online bool, which is set and cleared as the
blkcg_gq gets activated and deactivated.  This flag also is toggled
while holding both blkcg and q locks.

These will be used to implement hierarchical stats.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
2013-01-09 08:05:12 -08:00
Tejun Heo b276a876a0 blkcg: add blkg_policy_data->plid
Add pd->plid so that the policy a pd belongs to can be identified
easily.  This will be used to implement hierarchical blkg_[rw]stats.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
2013-01-09 08:05:12 -08:00
Tejun Heo d02f7aa8dc cfq-iosched: enable full blkcg hierarchy support
With the previous two patches, all cfqg scheduling decisions are based
on vfraction and ready for hierarchy support.  The only thing which
keeps the behavior flat is cfqg_flat_parent() which makes vfraction
calculation consider all non-root cfqgs children of the root cfqg.

Replace it with cfqg_parent() which returns the real parent.  This
enables full blkcg hierarchy support for cfq-iosched.  For example,
consider the following hierarchy.

        root
      /      \
   A:500      B:250
  /     \
 AA:500  AB:1000

For simplicity, let's say all the leaf nodes have active tasks and are
on service tree.  For each leaf node, vfraction would be

 AA: (500  / 1500) * (500 / 750) =~ 0.2222
 AB: (1000 / 1500) * (500 / 750) =~ 0.4444
  B:                 (250 / 750) =~ 0.3333

and vdisktime will be distributed accordingly.  For more detail,
please refer to Documentation/block/cfq-iosched.txt.

v2: cfq-iosched.txt updated to describe group scheduling as suggested
    by Vivek.

v3: blkio-controller.txt updated.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
2013-01-09 08:05:11 -08:00
Tejun Heo 41cad6ab2c cfq-iosched: convert cfq_group_slice() to use cfqg->vfraction
cfq_group_slice() calculates slice by taking a fraction of
cfq_target_latency according to the ratio of cfqg->weight against
service_tree->total_weight.  This currently works only because all
cfqgs are treated to be at the same level.

To prepare for proper hierarchy support, convert cfq_group_slice() to
base the calculation on cfqg->vfraction.  As cfqg->vfraction is always
a fraction of 1 and represents the fraction allocated to the cfqg with
hierarchy considered, the slice can be simply calculated by
multiplying cfqg->vfraction to cfq_target_latency (with fixed point
shift factored in).

As vfraction calculation currently treats all non-root cfqgs as
children of the root cfqg, this patch doesn't introduce noticeable
behavior difference.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
2013-01-09 08:05:11 -08:00
Tejun Heo 1d3650f713 cfq-iosched: implement hierarchy-ready cfq_group charge scaling
Currently, cfqg charges are scaled directly according to cfqg->weight.
Regardless of the number of active cfqgs or the amount of active
weights, a given weight value always scales charge the same way.  This
works fine as long as all cfqgs are treated equally regardless of
their positions in the hierarchy, which is what cfq currently
implements.  It can't work in hierarchical settings because the
interpretation of a given weight value depends on where the weight is
located in the hierarchy.

This patch reimplements cfqg charge scaling so that it can be used to
support hierarchy properly.  The scheme is fairly simple and
light-weight.

* When a cfqg is added to the service tree, v(disktime)weight is
  calculated.  It walks up the tree to root calculating the fraction
  it has in the hierarchy.  At each level, the fraction can be
  calculated as

    cfqg->weight / parent->level_weight

  By compounding these, the global fraction of vdisktime the cfqg has
  claim to - vfraction - can be determined.

* When the cfqg needs to be charged, the charge is scaled inversely
  proportionally to the vfraction.

The new scaling scheme uses the same CFQ_SERVICE_SHIFT for fixed point
representation as before; however, the smallest scaling factor is now
1 (ie. 1 << CFQ_SERVICE_SHIFT).  This is different from before where 1
was for CFQ_WEIGHT_DEFAULT and higher weight would result in smaller
scaling factor.

While this shifts the global scale of vdisktime a bit, it doesn't
change the relative relationships among cfqgs and the scheduling
result isn't different.

cfq_group_notify_queue_add uses fixed CFQ_IDLE_DELAY when appending
new cfqg to the service tree.  The specific value of CFQ_IDLE_DELAY
didn't have any relevance to vdisktime before and is unlikely to cause
any visible behavior difference now especially as the scale shift
isn't that large.

As the new scheme now makes proper distinction between cfqg->weight
and ->leaf_weight, reverse the weight aliasing for root cfqgs.  For
root, both weights are now mapped to ->leaf_weight instead of the
other way around.

Because we're still using cfqg_flat_parent(), this patch shouldn't
change the scheduling behavior in any noticeable way.

v2: Beefed up comments on vfraction as requested by Vivek.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
2013-01-09 08:05:11 -08:00
Tejun Heo 7918ffb5b8 cfq-iosched: implement cfq_group->nr_active and ->children_weight
To prepare for blkcg hierarchy support, add cfqg->nr_active and
->children_weight.  cfqg->nr_active counts the number of active cfqgs
at the cfqg's level and ->children_weight is sum of weights of those
cfqgs.  The level covers itself (cfqg->leaf_weight) and immediate
children.

The two values are updated when a cfqg enters and leaves the group
service tree.  Unless the hierarchy is very deep, the added overhead
should be negligible.

Currently, the parent is determined using cfqg_flat_parent() which
makes the root cfqg the parent of all other cfqgs.  This is to make
the transition to hierarchy-aware scheduling gradual.  Scheduling
logic will be converted to use cfqg->children_weight without actually
changing the behavior.  When everything is ready,
blkcg_weight_parent() will be replaced with proper parent function.

This patch doesn't introduce any behavior chagne.

v2: s/cfqg->level_weight/cfqg->children_weight/ as per Vivek.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
2013-01-09 08:05:11 -08:00
Tejun Heo e71357e118 cfq-iosched: add leaf_weight
cfq blkcg is about to grow proper hierarchy handling, where a child
blkg's weight would nest inside the parent's.  This makes tasks in a
blkg to compete against both tasks in the sibling blkgs and the tasks
of child blkgs.

We're gonna use the existing weight as the group weight which decides
the blkg's weight against its siblings.  This patch introduces a new
weight - leaf_weight - which decides the weight of a blkg against the
child blkgs.

It's named leaf_weight because another way to look at it is that each
internal blkg nodes have a hidden child leaf node which contains all
its tasks and leaf_weight is the weight of the leaf node and handled
the same as the weight of the child blkgs.

This patch only adds leaf_weight fields and exposes it to userland.
The new weight isn't actually used anywhere yet.  Note that
cfq-iosched currently offcially supports only single level hierarchy
and root blkgs compete with the first level blkgs - ie. root weight is
basically being used as leaf_weight.  For root blkgs, the two weights
are kept in sync for backward compatibility.

v2: cfqd->root_group->leaf_weight initialization was missing from
    cfq_init_queue() causing divide by zero when
    !CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_SCHED.  Fix it.  Reported by Fengguang.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
2013-01-09 08:05:10 -08:00
Tejun Heo 3c54786590 blkcg: make blkcg_gq's hierarchical
Currently a child blkg (blkcg_gq) can be created even if its parent
doesn't exist.  ie. Given a blkg, it's not guaranteed that its
ancestors will exist.  This makes it difficult to implement proper
hierarchy support for blkcg policies.

Always create blkgs recursively and make a child blkg hold a reference
to its parent.  blkg->parent is added so that finding the parent is
easy.  blkcg_parent() is also added in the process.

This change can be visible to userland.  e.g. while issuing IO in a
nested cgroup didn't affect the ancestors at all, now it will
initialize all ancestor blkgs and zero stats for the request_queue
will always appear on them.  While this is userland visible, this
shouldn't cause any functional difference.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
2013-01-09 08:05:10 -08:00
Tejun Heo 93e6d5d8f5 blkcg: cosmetic updates to blkg_create()
* Rename out_* labels to err_*.

* Do ERR_PTR() conversion once in the error return path.

This patch is cosmetic and to prepare for the hierarchy support.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
2013-01-09 08:05:10 -08:00
Tejun Heo 86cde6b623 blkcg: reorganize blkg_lookup_create() and friends
Reorganize such that

* __blkg_lookup() takes bool param @update_hint to determine whether
  to update hint.

* __blkg_lookup_create() no longer performs lookup before trying to
  create.  Renamed to blkg_create().

* blkg_lookup_create() now performs lookup and then invokes
  blkg_create() if lookup fails.

* root_blkg creation in blkcg_activate_policy() updated accordingly.
  Note that blkcg_activate_policy() no longer updates lookup hint if
  root_blkg already exists.

Except for the last lookup hint bit which is immaterial, this is pure
reorganization and doesn't introduce any visible behavior change.
This is to prepare for proper hierarchy support.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
2013-01-09 08:05:10 -08:00
Tejun Heo 356d2e5810 blkcg: fix minor bug in blkg_alloc()
blkg_alloc() was mistakenly checking blkcg_policy_enabled() twice.
The latter test should have been on whether pol->pd_init_fn() exists.
This doesn't cause actual problems because both blkcg policies
implement pol->pd_init_fn().  Fix it.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
2013-01-09 08:05:10 -08:00
Vivek Goyal b226e5c411 cfq-iosched: Print sync-noidle information in blktrace messages
Currently we attach a character "S" or "A" to the cfqq<pid>, to represent
whether queues is sync or async. Add one more character "N" to represent
whether it is sync-noidle queue or sync queue. So now three different
type of queues will look as follows.

cfq1234S   --> sync queus
cfq1234SN  --> sync noidle queue
cfq1234A   --> Async queue

Previously S/A classification was being printed only if group scheduling
was enabled. This patch also makes sure that this classification is
displayed even if group idling is disabled.

Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2013-01-09 08:05:09 -08:00
Vivek Goyal 1f23f12151 cfq-iosched: Get rid of unnecessary local variable
Use of local varibale "n" seems to be unnecessary. Remove it. This brings
it inline with function __cfq_group_st_add(), which is also doing the
similar operation of adding a group to a rb tree.

No functionality change here.

Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2013-01-09 08:05:09 -08:00
Vivek Goyal 6d816ec7c8 cfq-iosched: Rename few functions related to selecting workload
choose_service_tree() selects/sets both wl_class and wl_type.  Rename it to
choose_wl_class_and_type() to make it very clear.

cfq_choose_wl() only selects and sets wl_type. It is easy to confuse
it with choose_st(). So rename it to cfq_choose_wl_type() to make
it clear what does it do.

Just renaming. No functionality change.

Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2013-01-09 08:05:09 -08:00
Vivek Goyal 34b98d03bd cfq-iosched: Rename "service_tree" to "st" at some places
At quite a few places we use the keyword "service_tree". At some places,
especially local variables, I have abbreviated it to "st".

Also at couple of places moved binary operator "+" from beginning of line
to end of previous line, as per Tejun's feedback.

v2:
 Reverted most of the service tree name change based on Jeff Moyer's feedback.

Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2013-01-09 08:05:09 -08:00
Vivek Goyal 4d2ceea4cb cfq-iosched: More renaming to better represent wl_class and wl_type
Some more renaming. Again making the code uniform w.r.t use of
wl_class/class to represent IO class (RT, BE, IDLE) and using
wl_type/type to represent subclass (SYNC, SYNC-IDLE, ASYNC).

At places this patch shortens the string "workload" to "wl".
Renamed "saved_workload" to "saved_wl_type". Renamed
"saved_serving_class" to "saved_wl_class".

For uniformity with "saved_wl_*" variables, renamed "serving_class"
to "serving_wl_class" and renamed "serving_type" to "serving_wl_type".

Again, just trying to improve upon code uniformity and improve
readability. No functional change.

v2:
- Restored the usage of keyword "service" based on Jeff Moyer's feedback.

Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2013-01-09 08:05:09 -08:00
Vivek Goyal 3bf10fea3b cfq-iosched: Properly name all references to IO class
Currently CFQ has three IO classes, RT, BE and IDLE. At many a places we
are calling workloads belonging to these classes as "prio". This gets
very confusing as one starts to associate it with ioprio.

So this patch just does bunch of renaming so that reading code becomes
easier. All reference to RT, BE and IDLE workload are done using keyword
"class" and all references to subclass, SYNC, SYNC-IDLE, ASYNC are made
using keyword "type".

This makes me feel much better while I am reading the code. There is no
functionality change due to this patch.

Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2013-01-09 08:05:08 -08:00
Derek Basehore 12c2bdb232 block: prevent race/cleanup
Remove a race condition which causes a warning in disk_clear_events.  This
is a race between disk_clear_events() and disk_flush_events().
ev->clearing will be altered by disk_flush_events() even though we are
blocking event checking through disk_flush_events().  If this happens
after ev->clearing was cleared for disk_clear_events(), this can cause the
WARN_ON_ONCE() in that function to be triggered.

This change also has disk_clear_events() not go through a workqueue.
Since we have to wait for the work to complete, we should just call the
function directly.  Also, since this work cannot be put on a freezable
workqueue, it will have to contend with increased demand, so calling the
function directly avoids this.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix spello in comment]
Signed-off-by: Derek Basehore <dbasehore@chromium.org>
Cc: Mandeep Singh Baines <msb@chromium.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-12-19 20:36:10 +01:00
Derek Basehore aea24a8bbc block: remove deadlock in disk_clear_events
In disk_clear_events, do not put work on system_nrt_freezable_wq.
Instead, put it on system_nrt_wq.

There is a race between probing a usb and suspending the device.  Since
probing a usb calls disk_clear_events, which puts work on a frozen
workqueue, probing cannot finish after the workqueue is frozen.  However,
suspending cannot finish until the usb probe is finished, so we get a
deadlock, causing the system to reboot.

The way to reproduce this bug is to wake up from suspend with a usb
storage device plugged in, or plugging in a usb storage device right
before suspend.  The window of time is on the order of time it takes to
probe the usb device.  As long as the workqueues are frozen before the
call to add_disk within sd_probe_async finishes, there will be a deadlock
(which calls blkdev_get, sd_open, check_disk_change, then
disk_clear_events).  This is not difficult to reproduce after figuring out
the timings.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix up comment]
Signed-off-by: Derek Basehore <dbasehore@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Mandeep Singh Baines <msb@chromium.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-12-19 20:36:05 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 848b81415c Merge branch 'akpm' (Andrew's patch-bomb)
Merge misc patches from Andrew Morton:
 "Incoming:

   - lots of misc stuff

   - backlight tree updates

   - lib/ updates

   - Oleg's percpu-rwsem changes

   - checkpatch

   - rtc

   - aoe

   - more checkpoint/restart support

  I still have a pile of MM stuff pending - Pekka should be merging
  later today after which that is good to go.  A number of other things
  are twiddling thumbs awaiting maintainer merges."

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (180 commits)
  scatterlist: don't BUG when we can trivially return a proper error.
  docs: update documentation about /proc/<pid>/fdinfo/<fd> fanotify output
  fs, fanotify: add @mflags field to fanotify output
  docs: add documentation about /proc/<pid>/fdinfo/<fd> output
  fs, notify: add procfs fdinfo helper
  fs, exportfs: add exportfs_encode_inode_fh() helper
  fs, exportfs: escape nil dereference if no s_export_op present
  fs, epoll: add procfs fdinfo helper
  fs, eventfd: add procfs fdinfo helper
  procfs: add ability to plug in auxiliary fdinfo providers
  tools/testing/selftests/kcmp/kcmp_test.c: print reason for failure in kcmp_test
  breakpoint selftests: print failure status instead of cause make error
  kcmp selftests: print fail status instead of cause make error
  kcmp selftests: make run_tests fix
  mem-hotplug selftests: print failure status instead of cause make error
  cpu-hotplug selftests: print failure status instead of cause make error
  mqueue selftests: print failure status instead of cause make error
  vm selftests: print failure status instead of cause make error
  ubifs: use prandom_bytes
  mtd: nandsim: use prandom_bytes
  ...
2012-12-17 20:58:12 -08:00
Oleg Nesterov 22b361d1df percpu_rw_semaphore: introduce CONFIG_PERCPU_RWSEM
Currently only block_dev and uprobes use percpu_rw_semaphore,
add the config option selected by BLOCK || UPROBES.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Anton Arapov <anton@redhat.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
Cc: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-12-17 17:15:18 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 9228ff9038 Merge branch 'for-3.8/drivers' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block driver update from Jens Axboe:
 "Now that the core bits are in, here are the driver bits for 3.8.  The
  branch contains:

   - A huge pile of drbd bits that were dumped from the 3.7 merge
     window.  Following that, it was both made perfectly clear that
     there is going to be no more over-the-wall pulls and how the
     situation on individual pulls can be improved.

   - A few cleanups from Akinobu Mita for drbd and cciss.

   - Queue improvement for loop from Lukas.  This grew into adding a
     generic interface for waiting/checking an even with a specific
     lock, allowing this to be pulled out of md and now loop and drbd is
     also using it.

   - A few fixes for xen back/front block driver from Roger Pau Monne.

   - Partition improvements from Stephen Warren, allowing partiion UUID
     to be used as an identifier."

* 'for-3.8/drivers' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (609 commits)
  drbd: update Kconfig to match current dependencies
  drbd: Fix drbdsetup wait-connect, wait-sync etc... commands
  drbd: close race between drbd_set_role and drbd_connect
  drbd: respect no-md-barriers setting also when changed online via disk-options
  drbd: Remove obsolete check
  drbd: fixup after wait_even_lock_irq() addition to generic code
  loop: Limit the number of requests in the bio list
  wait: add wait_event_lock_irq() interface
  xen-blkfront: free allocated page
  xen-blkback: move free persistent grants code
  block: partition: msdos: provide UUIDs for partitions
  init: reduce PARTUUID min length to 1 from 36
  block: store partition_meta_info.uuid as a string
  cciss: use check_signature()
  cciss: cleanup bitops usage
  drbd: use copy_highpage
  drbd: if the replication link breaks during handshake, keep retrying
  drbd: check return of kmalloc in receive_uuids
  drbd: Broadcast sync progress no more often than once per second
  drbd: don't try to clear bits once the disk has failed
  ...
2012-12-17 13:39:11 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 60da5bf47d Merge branch 'for-3.8/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block layer core updates from Jens Axboe:
 "Here are the core block IO bits for 3.8.  The branch contains:

   - The final version of the surprise device removal fixups from Bart.

   - Don't hide EFI partitions under advanced partition types.  It's
     fairly wide spread these days.  This is especially dangerous for
     systems that have both msdos and efi partition tables, where you
     want to keep them in sync.

   - Cleanup of using -1 instead of the proper NUMA_NO_NODE

   - Export control of bdi flusher thread CPU mask and default to using
     the home node (if known) from Jeff.

   - Export unplug tracepoint for MD.

   - Core improvements from Shaohua.  Reinstate the recursive merge, as
     the original bug has been fixed.  Add plugging for discard and also
     fix a problem handling non pow-of-2 discard limits.

  There's a trivial merge in block/blk-exec.c due to a fix that went
  into 3.7-rc at a later point than -rc4 where this is based."

* 'for-3.8/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  block: export block_unplug tracepoint
  block: add plug for blkdev_issue_discard
  block: discard granularity might not be power of 2
  deadline: Allow 0ms deadline latency, increase the read speed
  partitions: enable EFI/GPT support by default
  bsg: Remove unused function bsg_goose_queue()
  block: Make blk_cleanup_queue() wait until request_fn finished
  block: Avoid scheduling delayed work on a dead queue
  block: Avoid that request_fn is invoked on a dead queue
  block: Let blk_drain_queue() caller obtain the queue lock
  block: Rename queue dead flag
  bdi: add a user-tunable cpu_list for the bdi flusher threads
  block: use NUMA_NO_NODE instead of -1
  block: recursive merge requests
  block CFQ: avoid moving request to different queue
2012-12-17 08:27:23 -08:00
NeilBrown cbae8d45d6 block: export block_unplug tracepoint
This allows stacked devices (like md/raid5) to provide blktrace
tracing, including unplug events.

Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-12-14 20:49:27 +01:00
Shaohua Li 0cfbcafcae block: add plug for blkdev_issue_discard
Last post of this patch appears lost, so I resend this.

Now discard merge works, add plug for blkdev_issue_discard. This will help
discard request merge especially for raid0 case. In raid0, a big discard
request is split to small requests, and if correct plug is added, such small
requests can be merged in low layer.

Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-12-14 20:46:04 +01:00
Shaohua Li 8dd2cb7e88 block: discard granularity might not be power of 2
In MD raid case, discard granularity might not be power of 2, for example, a
4-disk raid5 has 3*chunk_size discard granularity. Correct the calculation for
such cases.

Reported-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-12-14 20:46:04 +01:00
Linus Torvalds d206e09036 Merge branch 'for-3.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup
Pull cgroup changes from Tejun Heo:
 "A lot of activities on cgroup side.  The big changes are focused on
  making cgroup hierarchy handling saner.

   - cgroup_rmdir() had peculiar semantics - it allowed cgroup
     destruction to be vetoed by individual controllers and tried to
     drain refcnt synchronously.  The vetoing never worked properly and
     caused good deal of contortions in cgroup.  memcg was the last
     reamining user.  Michal Hocko removed the usage and cgroup_rmdir()
     path has been simplified significantly.  This was done in a
     separate branch so that the memcg people can base further memcg
     changes on top.

   - The above allowed cleaning up cgroup lifecycle management and
     implementation of generic cgroup iterators which are used to
     improve hierarchy support.

   - cgroup_freezer updated to allow migration in and out of a frozen
     cgroup and handle hierarchy.  If a cgroup is frozen, all descendant
     cgroups are frozen.

   - netcls_cgroup and netprio_cgroup updated to handle hierarchy
     properly.

   - Various fixes and cleanups.

   - Two merge commits.  One to pull in memcg and rmdir cleanups (needed
     to build iterators).  The other pulled in cgroup/for-3.7-fixes for
     device_cgroup fixes so that further device_cgroup patches can be
     stacked on top."

Fixed up a trivial conflict in mm/memcontrol.c as per Tejun (due to
commit bea8c150a7 ("memcg: fix hotplugged memory zone oops") in master
touching code close to commit 2ef37d3fe4 ("memcg: Simplify
mem_cgroup_force_empty_list error handling") in for-3.8)

* 'for-3.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup: (65 commits)
  cgroup: update Documentation/cgroups/00-INDEX
  cgroup_rm_file: don't delete the uncreated files
  cgroup: remove subsystem files when remounting cgroup
  cgroup: use cgroup_addrm_files() in cgroup_clear_directory()
  cgroup: warn about broken hierarchies only after css_online
  cgroup: list_del_init() on removed events
  cgroup: fix lockdep warning for event_control
  cgroup: move list add after list head initilization
  netprio_cgroup: allow nesting and inherit config on cgroup creation
  netprio_cgroup: implement netprio[_set]_prio() helpers
  netprio_cgroup: use cgroup->id instead of cgroup_netprio_state->prioidx
  netprio_cgroup: reimplement priomap expansion
  netprio_cgroup: shorten variable names in extend_netdev_table()
  netprio_cgroup: simplify write_priomap()
  netcls_cgroup: move config inheritance to ->css_online() and remove .broken_hierarchy marking
  cgroup: remove obsolete guarantee from cgroup_task_migrate.
  cgroup: add cgroup->id
  cgroup, cpuset: remove cgroup_subsys->post_clone()
  cgroup: s/CGRP_CLONE_CHILDREN/CGRP_CPUSET_CLONE_CHILDREN/
  cgroup: rename ->create/post_create/pre_destroy/destroy() to ->css_alloc/online/offline/free()
  ...
2012-12-12 08:18:24 -08:00
xiaobing tu 75274551c8 deadline: Allow 0ms deadline latency, increase the read speed
Change a timer compare from after to after-equals, thus allowing
0 timeout and making deadline schedule FIFO.

Signed-off-by: xiaobing tu <xiaobing.tu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-12-09 19:19:23 +01:00
Diego Calleja 5f6f38dbb0 partitions: enable EFI/GPT support by default
The Kconfig currently enables MSDOS partitions by default because they
are assumed to be essential, but it's necessary to enable "advanced
partition selection" in order to get GPT support. IMO GPT partitions
are becoming common enought to deserve the same treatment MSDOS
partitions get.

(Side note: I got bit by a disk that had MSDOS and GPT partition
tables, but for some reason the MSDOS table was different from the
GPT one. I was stupid enought to disable "advanced partition
selection" in my .config, which disabled GPT partitioning and made
my btrfs pool unbootable because it couldn't find the partitions)

Signed-off-by: Diego Calleja <diegocg@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-12-06 14:34:58 +01:00
Bart Van Assche 80729beb33 bsg: Remove unused function bsg_goose_queue()
The function bsg_goose_queue() does not have any in-tree callers,
so let's remove it.

Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-12-06 14:33:02 +01:00
Bart Van Assche 24faf6f604 block: Make blk_cleanup_queue() wait until request_fn finished
Some request_fn implementations, e.g. scsi_request_fn(), unlock
the queue lock internally. This may result in multiple threads
executing request_fn for the same queue simultaneously. Keep
track of the number of active request_fn calls and make sure that
blk_cleanup_queue() waits until all active request_fn invocations
have finished. A block driver may start cleaning up resources
needed by its request_fn as soon as blk_cleanup_queue() finished,
so blk_cleanup_queue() must wait for all outstanding request_fn
invocations to finish.

Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reported-by: Chanho Min <chanho.min@lge.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
Cc: Mike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-12-06 14:33:00 +01:00
Bart Van Assche 704605711e block: Avoid scheduling delayed work on a dead queue
Running a queue must continue after it has been marked dying until
it has been marked dead. So the function blk_run_queue_async() must
not schedule delayed work after blk_cleanup_queue() has marked a queue
dead. Hence add a test for that queue state in blk_run_queue_async()
and make sure that queue_unplugged() invokes that function with the
queue lock held. This avoids that the queue state can change after
it has been tested and before mod_delayed_work() is invoked. Drop
the queue dying test in queue_unplugged() since it is now
superfluous: __blk_run_queue() already tests whether or not the
queue is dead.

Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Cc: Mike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-12-06 14:32:30 +01:00
Bart Van Assche c246e80d86 block: Avoid that request_fn is invoked on a dead queue
A block driver may start cleaning up resources needed by its
request_fn as soon as blk_cleanup_queue() finished, so request_fn
must not be invoked after draining finished. This is important
when blk_run_queue() is invoked without any requests in progress.
As an example, if blk_drain_queue() and scsi_run_queue() run in
parallel, blk_drain_queue() may have finished all requests after
scsi_run_queue() has taken a SCSI device off the starved list but
before that last function has had a chance to run the queue.

Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Cc: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
Cc: Mike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu>
Cc: Chanho Min <chanho.min@lge.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-12-06 14:32:01 +01:00
Bart Van Assche 807592a4fa block: Let blk_drain_queue() caller obtain the queue lock
Let the caller of blk_drain_queue() obtain the queue lock to improve
readability of the patch called "Avoid that request_fn is invoked on
a dead queue".

Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
Cc: Mike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Chanho Min <chanho.min@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-12-06 14:30:59 +01:00
Bart Van Assche 3f3299d5c0 block: Rename queue dead flag
QUEUE_FLAG_DEAD is used to indicate that queuing new requests must
stop. After this flag has been set queue draining starts. However,
during the queue draining phase it is still safe to invoke the
queue's request_fn, so QUEUE_FLAG_DYING is a better name for this
flag.

This patch has been generated by running the following command
over the kernel source tree:

git grep -lEw 'blk_queue_dead|QUEUE_FLAG_DEAD' |
    xargs sed -i.tmp -e 's/blk_queue_dead/blk_queue_dying/g'      \
        -e 's/QUEUE_FLAG_DEAD/QUEUE_FLAG_DYING/g';                \
sed -i.tmp -e "s/QUEUE_FLAG_DYING$(printf \\t)*5/QUEUE_FLAG_DYING$(printf \\t)5/g" \
    include/linux/blkdev.h;                                       \
sed -i.tmp -e 's/ DEAD/ DYING/g' -e 's/dead queue/a dying queue/' \
    -e 's/Dead queue/A dying queue/' block/blk-core.c

Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
Cc: Mike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Chanho Min <chanho.min@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-12-06 14:30:58 +01:00
Roland Dreier 893d290f1d block: Don't access request after it might be freed
After we've done __elv_add_request() and __blk_run_queue() in
blk_execute_rq_nowait(), the request might finish and be freed
immediately.  Therefore checking if the type is REQ_TYPE_PM_RESUME
isn't safe afterwards, because if it isn't, rq might be gone.
Instead, check beforehand and stash the result in a temporary.

This fixes crashes in blk_execute_rq_nowait() I get occasionally when
running with lots of memory debugging options enabled -- I think this
race is usually harmless because the window for rq to be reallocated
is so small.

Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <roland@purestorage.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-11-23 14:32:55 +01:00
Stephen Warren d33b98fc82 block: partition: msdos: provide UUIDs for partitions
The MSDOS/MBR partition table includes a 32-bit unique ID, often referred
to as the NT disk signature.  When combined with a partition number within
the table, this can form a unique ID similar in concept to EFI/GPT's
partition UUID.  Constructing and recording this value in struct
partition_meta_info allows MSDOS partitions to be referred to on the
kernel command-line using the following syntax:

root=PARTUUID=0002dd75-01

Signed-off-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Will Drewry <wad@chromium.org>
Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-11-23 14:28:58 +01:00
Stephen Warren 1ad7e89940 block: store partition_meta_info.uuid as a string
This will allow other types of UUID to be stored here, aside from true
UUIDs.  This also simplifies code that uses this field, since it's usually
constructed from a, used as a, or compared to other, strings.

Note: A simplistic approach here would be to set uuid_str[36]=0 whenever a
/PARTNROFF option was found to be present.  However, this modifies the
input string, and causes subsequent calls to devt_from_partuuid() not to
see the /PARTNROFF option, which causes different results.  In order to
avoid misleading future maintainers, this parameter is marked const.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Will Drewry <wad@chromium.org>
Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-11-23 14:28:53 +01:00
Tejun Heo 92fb97487a cgroup: rename ->create/post_create/pre_destroy/destroy() to ->css_alloc/online/offline/free()
Rename cgroup_subsys css lifetime related callbacks to better describe
what their roles are.  Also, update documentation.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
2012-11-19 08:13:38 -08:00
Ezequiel Garcia c304a51bf4 block: use NUMA_NO_NODE instead of -1
Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <elezegarcia@gmail.com>

Modified by me to cover blk_init_queue() as well.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-11-10 10:41:13 +01:00
Shaohua Li bee0393cc1 block: recursive merge requests
In a workload, thread 1 accesses a, a+2, ..., thread 2 accesses a+1, a+3,....
When the requests are flushed to queue, a and a+1 are merged to (a, a+1), a+2
and a+3 too to (a+2, a+3), but (a, a+1) and (a+2, a+3) aren't merged.

If we do recursive merge for such interleave access, some workloads throughput
get improvement. A recent worload I'm checking on is swap, below change
boostes the throughput around 5% ~ 10%.

Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-11-09 08:44:27 +01:00
Tejun Heo 5b805f2a76 Merge branch 'cgroup/for-3.7-fixes' into cgroup/for-3.8
This is to receive device_cgroup fixes so that further device_cgroup
changes can be made in cgroup/for-3.8.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2012-11-06 12:26:23 -08:00
Shaohua Li 3d106fba2e block CFQ: avoid moving request to different queue
request is queued in cfqq->fifo list. Looks it's possible we are moving a
request from one cfqq to another in request merge case. In such case, adjusting
the fifo list order doesn't make sense and is impossible if we don't iterate
the whole fifo list.

My test does hit one case the two cfqq are different, but didn't cause kernel
crash, maybe it's because fifo list isn't used frequently. Anyway, from the
code logic, this is buggy.

I thought we can re-enable the recusive merge logic after this is fixed.

Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-11-06 12:39:51 +01:00
Tejun Heo 1db1e31b1e Merge branch 'cgroup-rmdir-updates' into cgroup/for-3.8
Pull rmdir updates into for-3.8 so that further callback updates can
be put on top.  This pull created a trivial conflict between the
following two commits.

  8c7f6edbda ("cgroup: mark subsystems with broken hierarchy support and whine if cgroups are nested for them")
  ed95779340 ("cgroup: kill cgroup_subsys->__DEPRECATED_clear_css_refs")

The former added a field to cgroup_subsys and the latter removed one
from it.  They happen to be colocated causing the conflict.  Keeping
what's added and removing what's removed resolves the conflict.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2012-11-05 09:21:51 -08:00
Tejun Heo bcf6de1b91 cgroup: make ->pre_destroy() return void
All ->pre_destory() implementations return 0 now, which is the only
allowed return value.  Make it return void.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Acked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
2012-11-05 09:16:59 -08:00
Jianpeng Ma 975927b942 block: Add blk_rq_pos(rq) to sort rq when plushing
My workload is a raid5 which had 16 disks. And used our filesystem to
write using direct-io mode.

I used the blktrace to find those message:
8,16   0     6647     2.453665504  2579  M   W 7493152 + 8 [md0_raid5]
8,16   0     6648     2.453672411  2579  Q   W 7493160 + 8 [md0_raid5]
8,16   0     6649     2.453672606  2579  M   W 7493160 + 8 [md0_raid5]
8,16   0     6650     2.453679255  2579  Q   W 7493168 + 8 [md0_raid5]
8,16   0     6651     2.453679441  2579  M   W 7493168 + 8 [md0_raid5]
8,16   0     6652     2.453685948  2579  Q   W 7493176 + 8 [md0_raid5]
8,16   0     6653     2.453686149  2579  M   W 7493176 + 8 [md0_raid5]
8,16   0     6654     2.453693074  2579  Q   W 7493184 + 8 [md0_raid5]
8,16   0     6655     2.453693254  2579  M   W 7493184 + 8 [md0_raid5]
8,16   0     6656     2.453704290  2579  Q   W 7493192 + 8 [md0_raid5]
8,16   0     6657     2.453704482  2579  M   W 7493192 + 8 [md0_raid5]
8,16   0     6658     2.453715016  2579  Q   W 7493200 + 8 [md0_raid5]
8,16   0     6659     2.453715247  2579  M   W 7493200 + 8 [md0_raid5]
8,16   0     6660     2.453721730  2579  Q   W 7493208 + 8 [md0_raid5]
8,16   0     6661     2.453721974  2579  M   W 7493208 + 8 [md0_raid5]
8,16   0     6662     2.453728202  2579  Q   W 7493216 + 8 [md0_raid5]
8,16   0     6663     2.453728436  2579  M   W 7493216 + 8 [md0_raid5]
8,16   0     6664     2.453734782  2579  Q   W 7493224 + 8 [md0_raid5]
8,16   0     6665     2.453735019  2579  M   W 7493224 + 8 [md0_raid5]
8,16   0     6666     2.453741401  2579  Q   W 7493232 + 8 [md0_raid5]
8,16   0     6667     2.453741632  2579  M   W 7493232 + 8 [md0_raid5]
8,16   0     6668     2.453748148  2579  Q   W 7493240 + 8 [md0_raid5]
8,16   0     6669     2.453748386  2579  M   W 7493240 + 8 [md0_raid5]
8,16   0     6670     2.453851843  2579  I   W 7493144 + 104 [md0_raid5]
8,16   0        0     2.453853661     0  m   N cfq2579 insert_request
8,16   0     6671     2.453854064  2579  I   W 7493120 + 24 [md0_raid5]
8,16   0        0     2.453854439     0  m   N cfq2579 insert_request
8,16   0     6672     2.453854793  2579  U   N [md0_raid5] 2
8,16   0        0     2.453855513     0  m   N cfq2579 Not idling.st->count:1
8,16   0        0     2.453855927     0  m   N cfq2579 dispatch_insert
8,16   0        0     2.453861771     0  m   N cfq2579 dispatched a request
8,16   0        0     2.453862248     0  m   N cfq2579 activate rq,drv=1
8,16   0     6673     2.453862332  2579  D   W 7493120 + 24 [md0_raid5]
8,16   0        0     2.453865957     0  m   N cfq2579 Not idling.st->count:1
8,16   0        0     2.453866269     0  m   N cfq2579 dispatch_insert
8,16   0        0     2.453866707     0  m   N cfq2579 dispatched a request
8,16   0        0     2.453867061     0  m   N cfq2579 activate rq,drv=2
8,16   0     6674     2.453867145  2579  D   W 7493144 + 104 [md0_raid5]
8,16   0     6675     2.454147608     0  C   W 7493120 + 24 [0]
8,16   0        0     2.454149357     0  m   N cfq2579 complete rqnoidle 0
8,16   0     6676     2.454791505     0  C   W 7493144 + 104 [0]
8,16   0        0     2.454794803     0  m   N cfq2579 complete rqnoidle 0
8,16   0        0     2.454795160     0  m   N cfq schedule dispatch

From above messages,we can find rq[W 7493144 + 104] and rq[W
7493120 + 24] do not merge.
Because the bio order is:
  8,16   0     6638     2.453619407  2579  Q   W 7493144 + 8 [md0_raid5]
  8,16   0     6639     2.453620460  2579  G   W 7493144 + 8 [md0_raid5]
  8,16   0     6640     2.453639311  2579  Q   W 7493120 + 8 [md0_raid5]
  8,16   0     6641     2.453639842  2579  G   W 7493120 + 8 [md0_raid5]
The bio(7493144) first and bio(7493120) later.So the subsequent
bios will be divided into two parts.
When flushing plug-list,because elv_attempt_insert_merge only support
backmerge,not supporting frontmerge.
So rq[7493120 + 24] can't merge with rq[7493144 + 104].

From my test,i found those situation can count 25% in our system.
Using this patch, there is no this situation.

Signed-off-by: Jianpeng Ma <majianpeng@gmail.com>
CC:Shaohua Li <shli@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-10-25 21:58:17 +02:00
Kees Cook 8e42e0a23d block: remove CONFIG_EXPERIMENTAL
This config item has not carried much meaning for a while now and is
almost always enabled by default. As agreed during the Linux kernel
summit, remove it.

CC: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-10-23 22:30:34 +02:00
Jun'ichi Nomura 65c77fd9e8 blkcg: stop iteration early if root_rl is the only request list
__blk_queue_next_rl() finds next request list based on blkg_list
while skipping root_blkg in the list.
OTOH, root_rl is special as it may exist even without root_blkg.

Though the later part of the function handles such a case correctly,
exiting early is good for readability of the code.

Signed-off-by: Jun'ichi Nomura <j-nomura@ce.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-10-22 22:00:26 +02:00
Jun'ichi Nomura 65635cbc37 blkcg: Fix use-after-free of q->root_blkg and q->root_rl.blkg
blk_put_rl() does not call blkg_put() for q->root_rl because we
don't take request list reference on q->root_blkg.
However, if root_blkg is once attached then detached (freed),
blk_put_rl() is confused by the bogus pointer in q->root_blkg.

For example, with !CONFIG_BLK_DEV_THROTTLING &&
CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED,
switching IO scheduler from cfq to deadline will cause system stall
after the following warning with 3.6:

> WARNING: at /work/build/linux/block/blk-cgroup.h:250
> blk_put_rl+0x4d/0x95()
> Modules linked in: bridge stp llc sunrpc acpi_cpufreq freq_table mperf
> ipt_REJECT nf_conntrack_ipv4 nf_defrag_ipv4
> Pid: 0, comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 3.6.0 #1
> Call Trace:
>  <IRQ>  [<ffffffff810453bd>] warn_slowpath_common+0x85/0x9d
>  [<ffffffff810453ef>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x1c
>  [<ffffffff811d5f8d>] blk_put_rl+0x4d/0x95
>  [<ffffffff811d614a>] __blk_put_request+0xc3/0xcb
>  [<ffffffff811d71a3>] blk_finish_request+0x232/0x23f
>  [<ffffffff811d76c3>] ? blk_end_bidi_request+0x34/0x5d
>  [<ffffffff811d76d1>] blk_end_bidi_request+0x42/0x5d
>  [<ffffffff811d7728>] blk_end_request+0x10/0x12
>  [<ffffffff812cdf16>] scsi_io_completion+0x207/0x4d5
>  [<ffffffff812c6fcf>] scsi_finish_command+0xfa/0x103
>  [<ffffffff812ce2f8>] scsi_softirq_done+0xff/0x108
>  [<ffffffff811dcea5>] blk_done_softirq+0x8d/0xa1
>  [<ffffffff810915d5>] ?
>  generic_smp_call_function_single_interrupt+0x9f/0xd7
>  [<ffffffff8104cf5b>] __do_softirq+0x102/0x213
>  [<ffffffff8108a5ec>] ? lock_release_holdtime+0xb6/0xbb
>  [<ffffffff8104d2b4>] ? raise_softirq_irqoff+0x9/0x3d
>  [<ffffffff81424dfc>] call_softirq+0x1c/0x30
>  [<ffffffff81011beb>] do_softirq+0x4b/0xa3
>  [<ffffffff8104cdb0>] irq_exit+0x53/0xd5
>  [<ffffffff8102d865>] smp_call_function_single_interrupt+0x34/0x36
>  [<ffffffff8142486f>] call_function_single_interrupt+0x6f/0x80
>  <EOI>  [<ffffffff8101800b>] ? mwait_idle+0x94/0xcd
>  [<ffffffff81018002>] ? mwait_idle+0x8b/0xcd
>  [<ffffffff81017811>] cpu_idle+0xbb/0x114
>  [<ffffffff81401fbd>] rest_init+0xc1/0xc8
>  [<ffffffff81401efc>] ? csum_partial_copy_generic+0x16c/0x16c
>  [<ffffffff81cdbd3d>] start_kernel+0x3d4/0x3e1
>  [<ffffffff81cdb79e>] ? kernel_init+0x1f7/0x1f7
>  [<ffffffff81cdb2dd>] x86_64_start_reservations+0xb8/0xbd
>  [<ffffffff81cdb3e3>] x86_64_start_kernel+0x101/0x110

This patch clears q->root_blkg and q->root_rl.blkg when root blkg
is destroyed.

Signed-off-by: Jun'ichi Nomura <j-nomura@ce.jp.nec.com>
Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-10-22 22:00:26 +02:00
Linus Torvalds ce40be7a82 Merge branch 'for-3.7/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block IO update from Jens Axboe:
 "Core block IO bits for 3.7.  Not a huge round this time, it contains:

   - First series from Kent cleaning up and generalizing bio allocation
     and freeing.

   - WRITE_SAME support from Martin.

   - Mikulas patches to prevent O_DIRECT crashes when someone changes
     the block size of a device.

   - Make bio_split() work on data-less bio's (like trim/discards).

   - A few other minor fixups."

Fixed up silent semantic mis-merge as per Mikulas Patocka and Andrew
Morton.  It is due to the VM no longer using a prio-tree (see commit
6b2dbba8b6ac: "mm: replace vma prio_tree with an interval tree").

So make set_blocksize() use mapping_mapped() instead of open-coding the
internal VM knowledge that has changed.

* 'for-3.7/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (26 commits)
  block: makes bio_split support bio without data
  scatterlist: refactor the sg_nents
  scatterlist: add sg_nents
  fs: fix include/percpu-rwsem.h export error
  percpu-rw-semaphore: fix documentation typos
  fs/block_dev.c:1644:5: sparse: symbol 'blkdev_mmap' was not declared
  blockdev: turn a rw semaphore into a percpu rw semaphore
  Fix a crash when block device is read and block size is changed at the same time
  block: fix request_queue->flags initialization
  block: lift the initial queue bypass mode on blk_register_queue() instead of blk_init_allocated_queue()
  block: ioctl to zero block ranges
  block: Make blkdev_issue_zeroout use WRITE SAME
  block: Implement support for WRITE SAME
  block: Consolidate command flag and queue limit checks for merges
  block: Clean up special command handling logic
  block/blk-tag.c: Remove useless kfree
  block: remove the duplicated setting for congestion_threshold
  block: reject invalid queue attribute values
  block: Add bio_clone_bioset(), bio_clone_kmalloc()
  block: Consolidate bio_alloc_bioset(), bio_kmalloc()
  ...
2012-10-11 09:04:23 +09:00
Linus Torvalds 68d47a137c Merge branch 'for-3.7-hierarchy' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup
Pull cgroup hierarchy update from Tejun Heo:
 "Currently, different cgroup subsystems handle nested cgroups
  completely differently.  There's no consistency among subsystems and
  the behaviors often are outright broken.

  People at least seem to agree that the broken hierarhcy behaviors need
  to be weeded out if any progress is gonna be made on this front and
  that the fallouts from deprecating the broken behaviors should be
  acceptable especially given that the current behaviors don't make much
  sense when nested.

  This patch makes cgroup emit warning messages if cgroups for
  subsystems with broken hierarchy behavior are nested to prepare for
  fixing them in the future.  This was put in a separate branch because
  more related changes were expected (didn't make it this round) and the
  memory cgroup wanted to pull in this and make changes on top."

* 'for-3.7-hierarchy' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup:
  cgroup: mark subsystems with broken hierarchy support and whine if cgroups are nested for them
2012-10-02 10:52:28 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 033d9959ed Merge branch 'for-3.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq
Pull workqueue changes from Tejun Heo:
 "This is workqueue updates for v3.7-rc1.  A lot of activities this
  round including considerable API and behavior cleanups.

   * delayed_work combines a timer and a work item.  The handling of the
     timer part has always been a bit clunky leading to confusing
     cancelation API with weird corner-case behaviors.  delayed_work is
     updated to use new IRQ safe timer and cancelation now works as
     expected.

   * Another deficiency of delayed_work was lack of the counterpart of
     mod_timer() which led to cancel+queue combinations or open-coded
     timer+work usages.  mod_delayed_work[_on]() are added.

     These two delayed_work changes make delayed_work provide interface
     and behave like timer which is executed with process context.

   * A work item could be executed concurrently on multiple CPUs, which
     is rather unintuitive and made flush_work() behavior confusing and
     half-broken under certain circumstances.  This problem doesn't
     exist for non-reentrant workqueues.  While non-reentrancy check
     isn't free, the overhead is incurred only when a work item bounces
     across different CPUs and even in simulated pathological scenario
     the overhead isn't too high.

     All workqueues are made non-reentrant.  This removes the
     distinction between flush_[delayed_]work() and
     flush_[delayed_]_work_sync().  The former is now as strong as the
     latter and the specified work item is guaranteed to have finished
     execution of any previous queueing on return.

   * In addition to the various bug fixes, Lai redid and simplified CPU
     hotplug handling significantly.

   * Joonsoo introduced system_highpri_wq and used it during CPU
     hotplug.

  There are two merge commits - one to pull in IRQ safe timer from
  tip/timers/core and the other to pull in CPU hotplug fixes from
  wq/for-3.6-fixes as Lai's hotplug restructuring depended on them."

Fixed a number of trivial conflicts, but the more interesting conflicts
were silent ones where the deprecated interfaces had been used by new
code in the merge window, and thus didn't cause any real data conflicts.

Tejun pointed out a few of them, I fixed a couple more.

* 'for-3.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq: (46 commits)
  workqueue: remove spurious WARN_ON_ONCE(in_irq()) from try_to_grab_pending()
  workqueue: use cwq_set_max_active() helper for workqueue_set_max_active()
  workqueue: introduce cwq_set_max_active() helper for thaw_workqueues()
  workqueue: remove @delayed from cwq_dec_nr_in_flight()
  workqueue: fix possible stall on try_to_grab_pending() of a delayed work item
  workqueue: use hotcpu_notifier() for workqueue_cpu_down_callback()
  workqueue: use __cpuinit instead of __devinit for cpu callbacks
  workqueue: rename manager_mutex to assoc_mutex
  workqueue: WORKER_REBIND is no longer necessary for idle rebinding
  workqueue: WORKER_REBIND is no longer necessary for busy rebinding
  workqueue: reimplement idle worker rebinding
  workqueue: deprecate __cancel_delayed_work()
  workqueue: reimplement cancel_delayed_work() using try_to_grab_pending()
  workqueue: use mod_delayed_work() instead of __cancel + queue
  workqueue: use irqsafe timer for delayed_work
  workqueue: clean up delayed_work initializers and add missing one
  workqueue: make deferrable delayed_work initializer names consistent
  workqueue: cosmetic whitespace updates for macro definitions
  workqueue: deprecate system_nrt[_freezable]_wq
  workqueue: deprecate flush[_delayed]_work_sync()
  ...
2012-10-02 09:54:49 -07:00
Stefan Weinhuber 46e8894786 s390/partitions: make partition detection independent from DASD ioctls
In some usage scenarios it is desireable to work with disk images or
virtualized DASD devices. One problem that prevents such applications
is the partition detection in ibm.c. Currently it works only for
devices that support the BIODASDINFO2 ioctl, in other words, it only
works for devices that belong to the DASD device driver.

The information gained from the BIODASDINFO2 ioctl is only for a small
set of legacy cases abolutely necessary. All current VOL1, LNX1 and
CMS1 type of disk labels can be interpreted correctly without this
information, as long as the generic HDIO_GETGEO ioctl works and
provides a correct disk geometry.

This patch makes the ibm.c partition detection as independent as
possible from the BIODASDINFO2 ioctl. Only the following two cases are
still restricted to real DASDs:
- An FBA DASD, or LDL formatted ECKD DASD without any disk label.
- An old style LNX1 label (without large volume support) on a disk
  with inconsistent device geometry.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Weinhuber <wein@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2012-09-26 15:45:05 +02:00
Tejun Heo 60ea8226cb block: fix request_queue->flags initialization
A queue newly allocated with blk_alloc_queue_node() has only
QUEUE_FLAG_BYPASS set.  For request-based drivers,
blk_init_allocated_queue() is called and q->queue_flags is overwritten
with QUEUE_FLAG_DEFAULT which doesn't include BYPASS even though the
initial bypass is still in effect.

In blk_init_allocated_queue(), or QUEUE_FLAG_DEFAULT to q->queue_flags
instead of overwriting.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-09-21 15:33:12 +02:00
Tejun Heo 749fefe677 block: lift the initial queue bypass mode on blk_register_queue() instead of blk_init_allocated_queue()
b82d4b197c ("blkcg: make request_queue bypassing on allocation") made
request_queues bypassed on allocation to avoid switching on and off
bypass mode on a queue being initialized.  Some drivers allocate and
then destroy a lot of queues without fully initializing them and
incurring bypass latency overhead on each of them could add upto
significant overhead.

Unfortunately, blk_init_allocated_queue() is never used by queues of
bio-based drivers, which means that all bio-based driver queues are in
bypass mode even after initialization and registration complete
successfully.

Due to the limited way request_queues are used by bio drivers, this
problem is hidden pretty well but it shows up when blk-throttle is
used in combination with a bio-based driver.  Trying to configure
(echoing to cgroupfs file) blk-throttle for a bio-based driver hangs
indefinitely in blkg_conf_prep() waiting for bypass mode to end.

This patch moves the initial blk_queue_bypass_end() call from
blk_init_allocated_queue() to blk_register_queue() which is called for
any userland-visible queues regardless of its type.

I believe this is correct because I don't think there is any block
driver which needs or wants working elevator and blk-cgroup on a queue
which isn't visible to userland.  If there are such users, we need a
different solution.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Joseph Glanville <joseph.glanville@orionvm.com.au>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-09-21 15:32:57 +02:00
Martin K. Petersen 66ba32dc16 block: ioctl to zero block ranges
Introduce a BLKZEROOUT ioctl which can be used to clear block ranges by
way of blkdev_issue_zeroout().

Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-09-20 14:31:53 +02:00
Martin K. Petersen 579e8f3c7b block: Make blkdev_issue_zeroout use WRITE SAME
If the device supports WRITE SAME, use that to optimize zeroing of
blocks. If the device does not support WRITE SAME or if the operation
fails, fall back to writing zeroes the old-fashioned way.

Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-09-20 14:31:49 +02:00
Martin K. Petersen 4363ac7c13 block: Implement support for WRITE SAME
The WRITE SAME command supported on some SCSI devices allows the same
block to be efficiently replicated throughout a block range. Only a
single logical block is transferred from the host and the storage device
writes the same data to all blocks described by the I/O.

This patch implements support for WRITE SAME in the block layer. The
blkdev_issue_write_same() function can be used by filesystems and block
drivers to replicate a buffer across a block range. This can be used to
efficiently initialize software RAID devices, etc.

Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-09-20 14:31:45 +02:00
Martin K. Petersen f31dc1cd49 block: Consolidate command flag and queue limit checks for merges
- blk_check_merge_flags() verifies that cmd_flags / bi_rw are
   compatible. This function is called for both req-req and req-bio
   merging.

 - blk_rq_get_max_sectors() and blk_queue_get_max_sectors() can be used
   to query the maximum sector count for a given request or queue. The
   calls will return the right value from the queue limits given the
   type of command (RW, discard, write same, etc.)

Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-09-20 14:31:41 +02:00
Martin K. Petersen e2a60da74f block: Clean up special command handling logic
Remove special-casing of non-rw fs style requests (discard). The nomerge
flags are consolidated in blk_types.h, and rq_mergeable() and
bio_mergeable() have been modified to use them.

bio_is_rw() is used in place of bio_has_data() a few places. This is
done to to distinguish true reads and writes from other fs type requests
that carry a payload (e.g. write same).

Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-09-20 14:31:38 +02:00
Alan Cox 2bd6efad25 blk: add an upper sanity check on partition adding
65536 should be ludicrous anyway but without it we overflow the
memory computation doing the allocation and badness occurs.

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-09-18 11:56:29 +02:00
Tejun Heo 8c7f6edbda cgroup: mark subsystems with broken hierarchy support and whine if cgroups are nested for them
Currently, cgroup hierarchy support is a mess.  cpu related subsystems
behave correctly - configuration, accounting and control on a parent
properly cover its children.  blkio and freezer completely ignore
hierarchy and treat all cgroups as if they're directly under the root
cgroup.  Others show yet different behaviors.

These differing interpretations of cgroup hierarchy make using cgroup
confusing and it impossible to co-mount controllers into the same
hierarchy and obtain sane behavior.

Eventually, we want full hierarchy support from all subsystems and
probably a unified hierarchy.  Users using separate hierarchies
expecting completely different behaviors depending on the mounted
subsystem is deterimental to making any progress on this front.

This patch adds cgroup_subsys.broken_hierarchy and sets it to %true
for controllers which are lacking in hierarchy support.  The goal of
this patch is two-fold.

* Move users away from using hierarchy on currently non-hierarchical
  subsystems, so that implementing proper hierarchy support on those
  doesn't surprise them.

* Keep track of which controllers are broken how and nudge the
  subsystems to implement proper hierarchy support.

For now, start with a single warning message.  We can whine louder
later on.

v2: Fixed a typo spotted by Michal. Warning message updated.

v3: Updated memcg part so that it doesn't generate warning in the
    cases where .use_hierarchy=false doesn't make the behavior
    different from root.use_hierarchy=true.  Fixed a typo spotted by
    Glauber.

v4: Check ->broken_hierarchy after cgroup creation is complete so that
    ->create() can affect the result per Michal.  Dropped unnecessary
    memcg root handling per Michal.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Serge E. Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Glauber Costa <glommer@parallels.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Paul Turner <pjt@google.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
Cc: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2012-09-14 12:01:16 -07:00
Peter Senna Tschudin d41570b746 block/blk-tag.c: Remove useless kfree
Remove useless kfree() and clean up code related to the removal.

The semantic patch that finds this problem is as follows:
(http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/)

// <smpl>
@r exists@
position p1,p2;
expression x;
@@

if (x@p1 == NULL) { ... kfree@p2(x); ... return ...; }

@unchanged exists@
position r.p1,r.p2;
expression e <= r.x,x,e1;
iterator I;
statement S;
@@

if (x@p1 == NULL) { ... when != I(x,...) S
                        when != e = e1
                        when != e += e1
                        when != e -= e1
                        when != ++e
                        when != --e
                        when != e++
                        when != e--
                        when != &e
   kfree@p2(x); ... return ...; }

@ok depends on unchanged exists@
position any r.p1;
position r.p2;
expression x;
@@

... when != true x@p1 == NULL
kfree@p2(x);

@depends on !ok && unchanged@
position r.p2;
expression x;
@@

*kfree@p2(x);
// </smpl>

Signed-off-by: Peter Senna Tschudin <peter.senna@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-09-12 22:25:12 +02:00
Jaehoon Chung e32463b2f7 block: remove the duplicated setting for congestion_threshold
Before call the blk_queue_congestion_threshold(),
the blk_queue_congestion_threshold() is already called at blk_queue_make_rquest().
Because this code is the duplicated, it has removed.

Signed-off-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-09-09 12:44:10 +02:00
Dave Reisner b1f3b64d76 block: reject invalid queue attribute values
Instead of using simple_strtoul which "converts" invalid numbers to 0,
use strict_strtoul and perform error checking to ensure that userspace
passes us a valid unsigned long. This addresses problems with functions
such as writev, which might want to write a trailing newline -- the
newline should rightfully be rejected, but the value preceeding it
should be preserved.

Fixes BZ#46981.

Signed-off-by: Dave Reisner <dreisner@archlinux.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-09-09 10:39:18 +02:00
Kent Overstreet bf800ef181 block: Add bio_clone_bioset(), bio_clone_kmalloc()
Previously, there was bio_clone() but it only allocated from the fs bio
set; as a result various users were open coding it and using
__bio_clone().

This changes bio_clone() to become bio_clone_bioset(), and then we add
bio_clone() and bio_clone_kmalloc() as wrappers around it, making use of
the functionality the last patch adedd.

This will also help in a later patch changing how bio cloning works.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <koverstreet@google.com>
CC: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
CC: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
CC: Alasdair Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
CC: Boaz Harrosh <bharrosh@panasas.com>
CC: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Acked-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-09-09 10:35:39 +02:00
Kent Overstreet 4254bba17d block: Kill bi_destructor
Now that we've got generic code for freeing bios allocated from bio
pools, this isn't needed anymore.

This patch also makes bio_free() static, since without bi_destructor
there should be no need for it to be called anywhere else.

bio_free() is now only called from bio_put, so we can refactor those a
bit - move some code from bio_put() to bio_free() and kill the redundant
bio->bi_next = NULL.

v5: Switch to BIO_KMALLOC_POOL ((void *)~0), per Boaz
v6: BIO_KMALLOC_POOL now NULL, drop bio_free's EXPORT_SYMBOL
v7: No #define BIO_KMALLOC_POOL anymore

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <koverstreet@google.com>
CC: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-09-09 10:35:39 +02:00
Kent Overstreet 1e2a410ff7 block: Ues bi_pool for bio_integrity_alloc()
Now that bios keep track of where they were allocated from,
bio_integrity_alloc_bioset() becomes redundant.

Remove bio_integrity_alloc_bioset() and drop bio_set argument from the
related functions and make them use bio->bi_pool.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <koverstreet@google.com>
CC: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
CC: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-09-09 10:35:38 +02:00
Yi Zou 37d7b34f05 block: rate-limit the error message from failing commands
When performing a cable pull test w/ active stress I/O using fio over
a dual port Intel 82599 FCoE CNA, w/ 256LUNs on one port and about 32LUNs
on the other, it is observed that the system becomes not usable due to
scsi-ml being busy printing the error messages for all the failing commands.
I don't believe this problem is specific to FCoE and these commands are
anyway failing due to link being down (DID_NO_CONNECT), just rate-limit
the messages here to solve this issue.

v2->v1: use __ratelimit() as Tomas Henzl mentioned as the proper way for
rate-limit per function. However, in this case, the failed i/o gets to
blk_end_request_err() and then blk_update_request(), which also has to
be rate-limited, as added in the v2 of this patch.

v3-v2: resolved conflict to apply on current 3.6-rc3 upstream tip.

Signed-off-by: Yi Zou <yi.zou@intel.com>
Cc: www.Open-FCoE.org <devel@open-fcoe.org>
Cc: Tomas Henzl <thenzl@redhat.com>
Cc: <linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-08-30 16:26:25 -07:00
Tejun Heo 136b5721d7 workqueue: deprecate __cancel_delayed_work()
Now that cancel_delayed_work() can be safely called from IRQ handlers,
there's no reason to use __cancel_delayed_work().  Use
cancel_delayed_work() instead of __cancel_delayed_work() and mark the
latter deprecated.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Cc: Roland Dreier <roland@kernel.org>
Cc: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ti.com>
2012-08-21 13:18:24 -07:00
Tejun Heo e7c2f96744 workqueue: use mod_delayed_work() instead of __cancel + queue
Now that mod_delayed_work() is safe to call from IRQ handlers,
__cancel_delayed_work() followed by queue_delayed_work() can be
replaced with mod_delayed_work().

Most conversions are straight-forward except for the following.

* net/core/link_watch.c: linkwatch_schedule_work() was doing a quite
  elaborate dancing around its delayed_work.  Collapse it such that
  linkwatch_work is queued for immediate execution if LW_URGENT and
  existing timer is kept otherwise.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ti.com>
2012-08-21 13:18:24 -07:00
Tejun Heo 3b07e9ca26 workqueue: deprecate system_nrt[_freezable]_wq
system_nrt[_freezable]_wq are now spurious.  Mark them deprecated and
convert all users to system[_freezable]_wq.

If you're cc'd and wondering what's going on: Now all workqueues are
non-reentrant, so there's no reason to use system_nrt[_freezable]_wq.
Please use system[_freezable]_wq instead.

This patch doesn't make any functional difference.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-By: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>

Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2012-08-20 14:51:24 -07:00
Tejun Heo 41f63c5359 workqueue: use mod_delayed_work() instead of cancel + queue
Convert delayed_work users doing cancel_delayed_work() followed by
queue_delayed_work() to mod_delayed_work().

Most conversions are straight-forward.  Ones worth mentioning are,

* drivers/edac/edac_mc.c: edac_mc_workq_setup() converted to always
  use mod_delayed_work() and cancel loop in
  edac_mc_reset_delay_period() is dropped.

* drivers/platform/x86/thinkpad_acpi.c: No need to remember whether
  watchdog is active or not.  @fan_watchdog_active and related code
  dropped.

* drivers/power/charger-manager.c: Seemingly a lot of
  delayed_work_pending() abuse going on here.
  [delayed_]work_pending() are unsynchronized and racy when used like
  this.  I converted one instance in fullbatt_handler().  Please
  conver the rest so that it invokes workqueue APIs for the intended
  target state rather than trying to game work item pending state
  transitions.  e.g. if timer should be modified - call
  mod_delayed_work(), canceled - call cancel_delayed_work[_sync]().

* drivers/thermal/thermal_sys.c: thermal_zone_device_set_polling()
  simplified.  Note that round_jiffies() calls in this function are
  meaningless.  round_jiffies() work on absolute jiffies not delta
  delay used by delayed_work.

v2: Tomi pointed out that __cancel_delayed_work() users can't be
    safely converted to mod_delayed_work().  They could be calling it
    from irq context and if that happens while delayed_work_timer_fn()
    is running, it could deadlock.  __cancel_delayed_work() users are
    dropped.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Henrique de Moraes Holschuh <hmh@hmh.eng.br>
Acked-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Anton Vorontsov <cbouatmailru@gmail.com>
Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ti.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Cc: Doug Thompson <dougthompson@xmission.com>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Cc: Roland Dreier <roland@kernel.org>
Cc: "John W. Linville" <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Cc: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org>
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
2012-08-13 16:27:37 -07:00
Jianpeng Ma 0676806707 block: Don't use static to define "void *p" in show_partition_start()
I met a odd prblem:read /proc/partitions may return zero.

I wrote a file test.c:
int main()
{
	char buff[4096];
	int ret;
	int fd;
	printf("pid=%d\n",getpid());
	while (1) {
		fd = open("/proc/partitions", O_RDONLY);
		if (fd < 0) {
			printf("open error %s\n", strerror(errno));
			return 0;
		}
		ret = read(fd, buff, 4096);
		if (ret <= 0)
			printf("ret=%d, %s, %ld\n", ret,
				strerror(errno), lseek(fd,0,SEEK_CUR));
		close(fd);
	}
	exit(0);
}

You can reproduce by:
1:while true;do cat /proc/partitions > /dev/null ;done
2:./test

I reviewed the code and found:

>> static void *show_partition_start(struct seq_file *seqf, loff_t *pos)
>> {
>> 	static void *p;
>>
>> 	p = disk_seqf_start(seqf, pos);
>> 	if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(p) && !*pos)
>> 		seq_puts(seqf, "major minor  #blocks  name\n\n");
>> 	return p;
>> }
		test								cat /proc/partitions
	p = disk_seqf_start()(Not NULL)
									p = disk_seqf_start()(NULL because pos)
	if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(p) && !*pos)

Signed-off-by: Jianpeng Ma <majianpeng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-08-03 10:42:00 +02:00
Asias He 85b9f66a41 block: Add blk_bio_map_sg() helper
Add a helper to map a bio to a scatterlist, modelled after
blk_rq_map_sg.

This helper is useful for any driver that wants to create
a scatterlist from its ->make_request_fn method.

Changes in v2:
 - Use __blk_segment_map_sg to avoid duplicated code
 - Add cocbook style function comment

Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@kernel.org>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Asias He <asias@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-08-02 23:42:04 +02:00
Asias He 963ab9e5da block: Introduce __blk_segment_map_sg() helper
Split the mapping code in blk_rq_map_sg() to a helper
__blk_segment_map_sg(), so that other mapping function, e.g.
blk_bio_map_sg(), can share the code.

Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@kernel.org>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org
Suggested-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Suggested-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Asias He <asias@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-08-02 23:42:03 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini c6e666345e block: split discard into aligned requests
When a disk has large discard_granularity and small max_discard_sectors,
discards are not split with optimal alignment.  In the limit case of
discard_granularity == max_discard_sectors, no request could be aligned
correctly, so in fact you might end up with no discarded logical blocks
at all.

Another example that helps showing the condition in the patch is with
discard_granularity == 64, max_discard_sectors == 128.  A request that is
submitted for 256 sectors 2..257 will be split in two: 2..129, 130..257.
However, only 2 aligned blocks out of 3 are included in the request;
128..191 may be left intact and not discarded.  With this patch, the
first request will be truncated to ensure good alignment of what's left,
and the split will be 2..127, 128..255, 256..257.  The patch will also
take into account the discard_alignment.

At most one extra request will be introduced, because the first request
will be reduced by at most granularity-1 sectors, and granularity
must be less than max_discard_sectors.  Subsequent requests will run
on round_down(max_discard_sectors, granularity) sectors, as in the
current code.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-08-02 09:48:50 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini f6ff53d361 block: reorganize rounding of max_discard_sectors
Mostly a preparation for the next patch.

In principle this fixes an infinite loop if max_discard_sectors < granularity,
but that really shouldn't happen.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-08-02 09:48:49 +02:00
Linus Torvalds eff0d13f38 Merge branch 'for-3.6/drivers' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block driver changes from Jens Axboe:

 - Making the plugging support for drivers a bit more sane from Neil.
   This supersedes the plugging change from Shaohua as well.

 - The usual round of drbd updates.

 - Using a tail add instead of a head add in the request completion for
   ndb, making us find the most completed request more quickly.

 - A few floppy changes, getting rid of a duplicated flag and also
   running the floppy init async (since it takes forever in boot terms)
   from Andi.

* 'for-3.6/drivers' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  floppy: remove duplicated flag FD_RAW_NEED_DISK
  blk: pass from_schedule to non-request unplug functions.
  block: stack unplug
  blk: centralize non-request unplug handling.
  md: remove plug_cnt feature of plugging.
  block/nbd: micro-optimization in nbd request completion
  drbd: announce FLUSH/FUA capability to upper layers
  drbd: fix max_bio_size to be unsigned
  drbd: flush drbd work queue before invalidate/invalidate remote
  drbd: fix potential access after free
  drbd: call local-io-error handler early
  drbd: do not reset rs_pending_cnt too early
  drbd: reset congestion information before reporting it in /proc/drbd
  drbd: report congestion if we are waiting for some userland callback
  drbd: differentiate between normal and forced detach
  drbd: cleanup, remove two unused global flags
  floppy: Run floppy initialization asynchronous
2012-08-01 09:06:47 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 8cf1a3fce0 Merge branch 'for-3.6/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull core block IO bits from Jens Axboe:
 "The most complicated part if this is the request allocation rework by
  Tejun, which has been queued up for a long time and has been in
  for-next ditto as well.

  There are a few commits from yesterday and today, mostly trivial and
  obvious fixes.  So I'm pretty confident that it is sound.  It's also
  smaller than usual."

* 'for-3.6/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  block: remove dead func declaration
  block: add partition resize function to blkpg ioctl
  block: uninitialized ioc->nr_tasks triggers WARN_ON
  block: do not artificially constrain max_sectors for stacking drivers
  blkcg: implement per-blkg request allocation
  block: prepare for multiple request_lists
  block: add q->nr_rqs[] and move q->rq.elvpriv to q->nr_rqs_elvpriv
  blkcg: inline bio_blkcg() and friends
  block: allocate io_context upfront
  block: refactor get_request[_wait]()
  block: drop custom queue draining used by scsi_transport_{iscsi|fc}
  mempool: add @gfp_mask to mempool_create_node()
  blkcg: make root blkcg allocation use %GFP_KERNEL
  blkcg: __blkg_lookup_create() doesn't need radix preload
2012-08-01 09:02:41 -07:00
Yuanhan Liu 80799fbb7d block: remove dead func declaration
__generic_unplug_device() function is removed with commit
7eaceaccab, which forgot to
remove the declaration at meantime. Here remove it.

Signed-off-by: Yuanhan Liu <yuanhan.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-08-01 12:25:54 +02:00
Vivek Goyal c83f6bf98d block: add partition resize function to blkpg ioctl
Add a new operation code (BLKPG_RESIZE_PARTITION) to the BLKPG ioctl that
allows altering the size of an existing partition, even if it is currently
in use.

This patch converts hd_struct->nr_sects into sequence counter because
One might extend a partition while IO is happening to it and update of
nr_sects can be non-atomic on 32bit machines with 64bit sector_t. This
can lead to issues like reading inconsistent size of a partition. Sequence
counter have been used so that readers don't have to take bdev mutex lock
as we call sector_in_part() very frequently.

Now all the access to hd_struct->nr_sects should happen using sequence
counter read/update helper functions part_nr_sects_read/part_nr_sects_write.
There is one exception though, set_capacity()/get_capacity(). I think
theoritically race should exist there too but this patch does not
modify set_capacity()/get_capacity() due to sheer number of call sites
and I am afraid that change might break something. I have left that as a
TODO item. We can handle it later if need be. This patch does not introduce
any new races as such w.r.t set_capacity()/get_capacity().

v2: Add CONFIG_LBDAF test to UP preempt case as suggested by Phillip.

Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Phillip Susi <psusi@ubuntu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-08-01 12:24:18 +02:00
Olof Johansson 4638a83e86 block: uninitialized ioc->nr_tasks triggers WARN_ON
Hi,

I'm using the old-fashioned 'dump' backup tool, and I noticed that it spews the
below warning as of 3.5-rc1 and later (3.4 is fine):

[   10.886893] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[   10.886904] WARNING: at include/linux/iocontext.h:140 copy_process+0x1488/0x1560()
[   10.886905] Hardware name: Bochs
[   10.886906] Modules linked in:
[   10.886908] Pid: 2430, comm: dump Not tainted 3.5.0-rc7+ #27
[   10.886908] Call Trace:
[   10.886911]  [<ffffffff8107ce8a>] warn_slowpath_common+0x7a/0xb0
[   10.886912]  [<ffffffff8107ced5>] warn_slowpath_null+0x15/0x20
[   10.886913]  [<ffffffff8107c088>] copy_process+0x1488/0x1560
[   10.886914]  [<ffffffff8107c244>] do_fork+0xb4/0x340
[   10.886918]  [<ffffffff8108effa>] ? recalc_sigpending+0x1a/0x50
[   10.886919]  [<ffffffff8108f6b2>] ? __set_task_blocked+0x32/0x80
[   10.886920]  [<ffffffff81091afa>] ? __set_current_blocked+0x3a/0x60
[   10.886923]  [<ffffffff81051db3>] sys_clone+0x23/0x30
[   10.886925]  [<ffffffff8179bd73>] stub_clone+0x13/0x20
[   10.886927]  [<ffffffff8179baa2>] ? system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
[   10.886928] ---[ end trace 32a14af7ee6a590b ]---

Reproducing is easy, I can hit it on a KVM system with a very basic
config (x86_64 make defconfig + enable the drivers needed). To hit it,
just install dump (on debian/ubuntu, not sure what the package might be
called on Fedora), and:

dump -o -f /tmp/foo /

You'll see the warning in dmesg once it forks off the I/O process and
starts dumping filesystem contents.

I bisected it down to the following commit:

commit f6e8d01bee
Author: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Date:   Mon Mar 5 13:15:26 2012 -0800

    block: add io_context->active_ref

    Currently ioc->nr_tasks is used to decide two things - whether an ioc
    is done issuing IOs and whether it's shared by multiple tasks.  This
    patch separate out the first into ioc->active_ref, which is acquired
    and released using {get|put}_io_context_active() respectively.

    This will be used to associate bio's with a given task.  This patch
    doesn't introduce any visible behavior change.

    Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
    Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
    Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

It seems like the init of ioc->nr_tasks was removed in that patch,
so it starts out at 0 instead of 1.

Tejun, is the right thing here to add back the init, or should something else
be done?

The below patch removes the warning, but I haven't done any more extensive
testing on it.

Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-08-01 12:17:27 +02:00
Mike Snitzer fe86cdcef7 block: do not artificially constrain max_sectors for stacking drivers
blk_set_stacking_limits is intended to allow stacking drivers to build
up the limits of the stacked device based on the underlying devices'
limits.  But defaulting 'max_sectors' to BLK_DEF_MAX_SECTORS (1024)
doesn't allow the stacking driver to inherit a max_sectors larger than
1024 -- due to blk_stack_limits' use of min_not_zero.

It is now clear that this artificial limit is getting in the way so
change blk_set_stacking_limits's max_sectors to UINT_MAX (which allows
stacking drivers like dm-multipath to inherit 'max_sectors' from the
underlying paths).

Reported-by: Vijay Chauhan <vijay.chauhan@netapp.com>
Tested-by: Vijay Chauhan <vijay.chauhan@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-08-01 10:44:28 +02:00
NeilBrown 74018dc306 blk: pass from_schedule to non-request unplug functions.
This will allow md/raid to know why the unplug was called,
and will be able to act according - if !from_schedule it
is safe to perform tasks which could themselves schedule.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-07-31 09:08:15 +02:00
Shaohua Li 2a7d5559b3 block: stack unplug
MD raid1 prepares to dispatch request in unplug callback. If make_request in
low level queue also uses unplug callback to dispatch request, the low level
queue's unplug callback will not be called. Recheck the callback list helps
this case.

Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-07-31 09:08:15 +02:00
NeilBrown 9cbb175088 blk: centralize non-request unplug handling.
Both md and umem has similar code for getting notified on an
blk_finish_plug event.
Centralize this code in block/ and allow each driver to
provide its distinctive difference.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-07-31 09:08:14 +02:00
Muthukumar Ratty e81ca6fe85 [SCSI] block: Fix blk_execute_rq_nowait() dead queue handling
If the queue is dead blk_execute_rq_nowait() doesn't invoke the done()
callback function. That will result in blk_execute_rq() being stuck
in wait_for_completion(). Avoid this by initializing rq->end_io to the
done() callback before we check the queue state. Also, make sure the
queue lock is held around the invocation of the done() callback. Found
this through source code review.

Signed-off-by: Muthukumar Ratty <muthur@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2012-07-20 08:58:39 +01:00
Tejun Heo a051661ca6 blkcg: implement per-blkg request allocation
Currently, request_queue has one request_list to allocate requests
from regardless of blkcg of the IO being issued.  When the unified
request pool is used up, cfq proportional IO limits become meaningless
- whoever grabs the next request being freed wins the race regardless
of the configured weights.

This can be easily demonstrated by creating a blkio cgroup w/ very low
weight, put a program which can issue a lot of random direct IOs there
and running a sequential IO from a different cgroup.  As soon as the
request pool is used up, the sequential IO bandwidth crashes.

This patch implements per-blkg request_list.  Each blkg has its own
request_list and any IO allocates its request from the matching blkg
making blkcgs completely isolated in terms of request allocation.

* Root blkcg uses the request_list embedded in each request_queue,
  which was renamed to @q->root_rl from @q->rq.  While making blkcg rl
  handling a bit harier, this enables avoiding most overhead for root
  blkcg.

* Queue fullness is properly per request_list but bdi isn't blkcg
  aware yet, so congestion state currently just follows the root
  blkcg.  As writeback isn't aware of blkcg yet, this works okay for
  async congestion but readahead may get the wrong signals.  It's
  better than blkcg completely collapsing with shared request_list but
  needs to be improved with future changes.

* After this change, each block cgroup gets a full request pool making
  resource consumption of each cgroup higher.  This makes allowing
  non-root users to create cgroups less desirable; however, note that
  allowing non-root users to directly manage cgroups is already
  severely broken regardless of this patch - each block cgroup
  consumes kernel memory and skews IO weight (IO weights are not
  hierarchical).

v2: queue-sysfs.txt updated and patch description udpated as suggested
    by Vivek.

v3: blk_get_rl() wasn't checking error return from
    blkg_lookup_create() and may cause oops on lookup failure.  Fix it
    by falling back to root_rl on blkg lookup failures.  This problem
    was spotted by Rakesh Iyer <rni@google.com>.

v4: Updated to accomodate 458f27a982 "block: Avoid missed wakeup in
    request waitqueue".  blk_drain_queue() now wakes up waiters on all
    blkg->rl on the target queue.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-06-26 18:42:49 -04:00
Tejun Heo 5b788ce3e2 block: prepare for multiple request_lists
Request allocation is about to be made per-blkg meaning that there'll
be multiple request lists.

* Make queue full state per request_list.  blk_*queue_full() functions
  are renamed to blk_*rl_full() and takes @rl instead of @q.

* Rename blk_init_free_list() to blk_init_rl() and make it take @rl
  instead of @q.  Also add @gfp_mask parameter.

* Add blk_exit_rl() instead of destroying rl directly from
  blk_release_queue().

* Add request_list->q and make request alloc/free functions -
  blk_free_request(), [__]freed_request(), __get_request() - take @rl
  instead of @q.

This patch doesn't introduce any functional difference.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-06-25 11:53:52 +02:00
Tejun Heo 8a5ecdd428 block: add q->nr_rqs[] and move q->rq.elvpriv to q->nr_rqs_elvpriv
Add q->nr_rqs[] which currently behaves the same as q->rq.count[] and
move q->rq.elvpriv to q->nr_rqs_elvpriv.  blk_drain_queue() is updated
to use q->nr_rqs[] instead of q->rq.count[].

These counters separates queue-wide request statistics from the
request list and allow implementation of per-queue request allocation.

While at it, properly indent fields of struct request_list.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-06-25 11:53:51 +02:00
Tejun Heo b1208b56f3 blkcg: inline bio_blkcg() and friends
Make bio_blkcg() and friends inline.  They all are very simple and
used only in few places.

This patch is to prepare for further updates to request allocation
path.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-06-25 11:53:50 +02:00
Tejun Heo 7f4b35d155 block: allocate io_context upfront
Block layer very lazy allocation of ioc.  It waits until the moment
ioc is absolutely necessary; unfortunately, that time could be inside
queue lock and __get_request() performs unlock - try alloc - retry
dancing.

Just allocate it up-front on entry to block layer.  We're not saving
the rain forest by deferring it to the last possible moment and
complicating things unnecessarily.

This patch is to prepare for further updates to request allocation
path.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-06-25 11:53:50 +02:00
Tejun Heo a06e05e6af block: refactor get_request[_wait]()
Currently, there are two request allocation functions - get_request()
and get_request_wait().  The former tries to allocate a request once
and the latter keeps retrying until it succeeds.  The latter wraps the
former and keeps retrying until allocation succeeds.

The combination of two functions deliver fallible non-wait allocation,
fallible wait allocation and unfailing wait allocation.  However,
given that forward progress is guaranteed, fallible wait allocation
isn't all that useful and in fact nobody uses it.

This patch simplifies the interface as follows.

* get_request() is renamed to __get_request() and is only used by the
  wrapper function.

* get_request_wait() is renamed to get_request().  It now takes
  @gfp_mask and retries iff it contains %__GFP_WAIT.

This patch doesn't introduce any functional change and is to prepare
for further updates to request allocation path.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-06-25 11:53:49 +02:00
Tejun Heo 86072d8112 block: drop custom queue draining used by scsi_transport_{iscsi|fc}
iscsi_remove_host() uses bsg_remove_queue() which implements custom
queue draining.  fc_bsg_remove() open-codes mostly identical logic.

The draining logic isn't correct in that blk_stop_queue() doesn't
prevent new requests from being queued - it just stops processing, so
nothing prevents new requests to be queued after the logic determines
that the queue is drained.

blk_cleanup_queue() now implements proper queue draining and these
custom draining logics aren't necessary.  Drop them and use
bsg_unregister_queue() + blk_cleanup_queue() instead.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu>
Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: James Smart <james.smart@emulex.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-06-25 11:53:48 +02:00
Tejun Heo a91a5ac685 mempool: add @gfp_mask to mempool_create_node()
mempool_create_node() currently assumes %GFP_KERNEL.  Its only user,
blk_init_free_list(), is about to be updated to use other allocation
flags - add @gfp_mask argument to the function.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-06-25 11:53:47 +02:00
Tejun Heo 159749937a blkcg: make root blkcg allocation use %GFP_KERNEL
Currently, blkcg_activate_policy() depends on %GFP_ATOMIC allocation
from __blkg_lookup_create() for root blkcg creation.  This could make
policy fail unnecessarily.

Make blkg_alloc() take @gfp_mask, __blkg_lookup_create() take an
optional @new_blkg for preallocated blkg, and blkcg_activate_policy()
preload radix tree and preallocate blkg with %GFP_KERNEL before trying
to create the root blkg.

v2: __blkg_lookup_create() was returning %NULL on blkg alloc failure
   instead of ERR_PTR() value.  Fixed.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-06-25 11:53:46 +02:00
Tejun Heo 13589864be blkcg: __blkg_lookup_create() doesn't need radix preload
There's no point in calling radix_tree_preload() if preloading doesn't
use more permissible GFP mask.  Drop preloading from
__blkg_lookup_create().

While at it, drop sparse locking annotation which no longer applies.

v2: Vivek pointed out the odd preload usage.  Instead of updating,
    just drop it.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-06-25 11:53:45 +02:00
Jan Kara 6d93592807 scsi: Silence unnecessary warnings about ioctl to partition
Sometimes, warnings about ioctls to partition happen often enough that they
form majority of the warnings in the kernel log and users complain. In some
cases warnings are about ioctls such as SG_IO so it's not good to get rid of
the warnings completely as they can ease debugging of userspace problems
when ioctl is refused.

Since I have seen warnings from lots of commands, including some proprietary
userspace applications, I don't think disallowing the ioctls for processes
with CAP_SYS_RAWIO will happen in the near future if ever. So lets just
stop warning for processes with CAP_SYS_RAWIO for which ioctl is allowed.

CC: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
CC: James Bottomley <JBottomley@parallels.com>
CC: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-06-15 12:52:46 +02:00
Asias He 76aaa5101f block: Drop dead function blk_abort_queue()
This function was only used by btrfs code in btrfs_abort_devices()
(seems in a wrong way).

It was removed in commit d07eb91170,
So, Let's remove the dead code to avoid any confusion.

Changes in v2: update commit log, btrfs_abort_devices() was removed
already.

Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Cc: linux-btrfs@vger.kernel.org
Cc: David Sterba <dave@jikos.cz>
Signed-off-by: Asias He <asias@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-06-15 08:46:23 +02:00
Asias He 5e5cfac0c6 block: Mitigate lock unbalance caused by lock switching
Commit 777eb1bf15 disconnects externally
supplied queue_lock before blk_drain_queue(). Switching the lock would
introduce lock unbalance because theads which have taken the external
lock might unlock the internal lock in the during the queue drain. This
patch mitigate this by disconnecting the lock after the queue draining
since queue draining makes a lot of request_queue users go away.

However, please note, this patch only makes the problem less likely to
happen. Anyone who still holds a ref might try to issue a new request on
a dead queue after the blk_cleanup_queue() finishes draining, the lock
unbalance might still happen in this case.

 =====================================
 [ BUG: bad unlock balance detected! ]
 3.4.0+ #288 Not tainted
 -------------------------------------
 fio/17706 is trying to release lock (&(&q->__queue_lock)->rlock) at:
 [<ffffffff81329372>] blk_queue_bio+0x2a2/0x380
 but there are no more locks to release!

 other info that might help us debug this:
 1 lock held by fio/17706:
  #0:  (&(&vblk->lock)->rlock){......}, at: [<ffffffff81327f1a>]
 get_request_wait+0x19a/0x250

 stack backtrace:
 Pid: 17706, comm: fio Not tainted 3.4.0+ #288
 Call Trace:
  [<ffffffff81329372>] ? blk_queue_bio+0x2a2/0x380
  [<ffffffff810dea49>] print_unlock_inbalance_bug+0xf9/0x100
  [<ffffffff810dfe4f>] lock_release_non_nested+0x1df/0x330
  [<ffffffff811dae24>] ? dio_bio_end_aio+0x34/0xc0
  [<ffffffff811d6935>] ? bio_check_pages_dirty+0x85/0xe0
  [<ffffffff811daea1>] ? dio_bio_end_aio+0xb1/0xc0
  [<ffffffff81329372>] ? blk_queue_bio+0x2a2/0x380
  [<ffffffff81329372>] ? blk_queue_bio+0x2a2/0x380
  [<ffffffff810e0079>] lock_release+0xd9/0x250
  [<ffffffff81a74553>] _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x23/0x40
  [<ffffffff81329372>] blk_queue_bio+0x2a2/0x380
  [<ffffffff81328faa>] generic_make_request+0xca/0x100
  [<ffffffff81329056>] submit_bio+0x76/0xf0
  [<ffffffff8115470c>] ? set_page_dirty_lock+0x3c/0x60
  [<ffffffff811d69e1>] ? bio_set_pages_dirty+0x51/0x70
  [<ffffffff811dd1a8>] do_blockdev_direct_IO+0xbf8/0xee0
  [<ffffffff811d8620>] ? blkdev_get_block+0x80/0x80
  [<ffffffff811dd4e5>] __blockdev_direct_IO+0x55/0x60
  [<ffffffff811d8620>] ? blkdev_get_block+0x80/0x80
  [<ffffffff811d92e7>] blkdev_direct_IO+0x57/0x60
  [<ffffffff811d8620>] ? blkdev_get_block+0x80/0x80
  [<ffffffff8114c6ae>] generic_file_aio_read+0x70e/0x760
  [<ffffffff810df7c5>] ? __lock_acquire+0x215/0x5a0
  [<ffffffff811e9924>] ? aio_run_iocb+0x54/0x1a0
  [<ffffffff8114bfa0>] ? grab_cache_page_nowait+0xc0/0xc0
  [<ffffffff811e82cc>] aio_rw_vect_retry+0x7c/0x1e0
  [<ffffffff811e8250>] ? aio_fsync+0x30/0x30
  [<ffffffff811e9936>] aio_run_iocb+0x66/0x1a0
  [<ffffffff811ea9b0>] do_io_submit+0x6f0/0xb80
  [<ffffffff8134de2e>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_thunk+0x3a/0x3f
  [<ffffffff811eae50>] sys_io_submit+0x10/0x20
  [<ffffffff81a7c9e9>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b

Changes since v2: Update commit log to explain how the code is still
                  broken even if we delay the lock switching after the drain.
Changes since v1: Update commit log as Tejun suggested.

Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Asias He <asias@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-06-15 08:46:22 +02:00
Asias He 458f27a982 block: Avoid missed wakeup in request waitqueue
After hot-unplug a stressed disk, I found that rl->wait[] is not empty
while rl->count[] is empty and there are theads still sleeping on
get_request after the queue cleanup. With simple debug code, I found
there are exactly nr_sleep - nr_wakeup of theads in D state. So there
are missed wakeup.

  $ dmesg | grep nr_sleep
  [   52.917115] ---> nr_sleep=1046, nr_wakeup=873, delta=173
  $ vmstat 1
  1 173  0 712640  24292  96172 0 0  0  0  419  757  0  0  0 100  0

To quote Tejun:

  Ah, okay, freed_request() wakes up single waiter with the assumption
  that after the wakeup there will at least be one successful allocation
  which in turn will continue the wakeup chain until the wait list is
  empty - ie. waiter wakeup is dependent on successful request
  allocation happening after each wakeup.  With queue marked dead, any
  woken up waiter fails the allocation path, so the wakeup chaining is
  lost and we're left with hung waiters. What we need is wake_up_all()
  after drain completion.

This patch fixes the missed wakeup by waking up all the theads which
are sleeping on wait queue after queue drain.

Changes in v2: Drop waitqueue_active() optimization

Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Asias He <asias@redhat.com>

Fixed a bug by me, where stacked devices would oops on calling
blk_drain_queue() since ->rq.wait[] do not get initialized unless
it's a full queue setup.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-06-15 08:45:25 +02:00
Tejun Heo 27e1f9d1cc blkcg: drop local variable @q from blkg_destroy()
blkg_destroy() caches @blkg->q in local variable @q.  While there are
two places which needs @blkg->q, only lockdep_assert_held() used the
local variable leading to unused local variable warning if lockdep is
configured out.  Drop the local variable and just use @blkg->q
directly.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Rakesh Iyer <rni@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-06-06 08:35:31 +02:00
Tejun Heo 9b2ea86bc9 blkcg: fix blkg_alloc() failure path
When policy data allocation fails in the middle, blkg_alloc() invokes
blkg_free() to destroy the half constructed blkg.  This ends up
calling pd_exit_fn() on policy datas which didn't go through
pd_init_fn().  Fix it by making blkg_alloc() call pd_init_fn()
immediately after each policy data allocation.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-06-04 10:03:21 +02:00
Tejun Heo ffea73fc72 block: blkcg_policy_cfq shouldn't be used if !CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED
cfq may be built w/ or w/o blkcg support depending on
CONFIG_CFQ_CGROUP_IOSCHED.  If blkcg support is disabled, most of
related code is ifdef'd out but some part is left dangling -
blkcg_policy_cfq is left zero-filled and blkcg_policy_[un]register()
calls are made on it.

Feeding zero filled policy to blkcg_policy_register() is incorrect and
triggers the following WARN_ON() if CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP &&
!CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED.

 ------------[ cut here ]------------
 WARNING: at block/blk-cgroup.c:867
 Modules linked in:
 Modules linked in:
 CPU: 3 Not tainted 3.4.0-09547-gfb21aff #1
 Process swapper/0 (pid: 1, task: 000000003ff80000, ksp: 000000003ff7f8b8)
 Krnl PSW : 0704100180000000 00000000003d76ca (blkcg_policy_register+0xca/0xe0)
	    R:0 T:1 IO:1 EX:1 Key:0 M:1 W:0 P:0 AS:0 CC:1 PM:0 EA:3
 Krnl GPRS: 0000000000000000 00000000014b85ec 00000000014b85b0 0000000000000000
	    000000000096fb60 0000000000000000 00000000009a8e78 0000000000000048
	    000000000099c070 0000000000b6f000 0000000000000000 000000000099c0b8
	    00000000014b85b0 0000000000667580 000000003ff7fd98 000000003ff7fd70
 Krnl Code: 00000000003d76be: a7280001           lhi     %r2,1
	    00000000003d76c2: a7f4ffdf           brc     15,3d7680
	   #00000000003d76c6: a7f40001           brc     15,3d76c8
	   >00000000003d76ca: a7c8ffea           lhi     %r12,-22
	    00000000003d76ce: a7f4ffce           brc     15,3d766a
	    00000000003d76d2: a7f40001           brc     15,3d76d4
	    00000000003d76d6: a7c80000           lhi     %r12,0
	    00000000003d76da: a7f4ffc2           brc     15,3d765e
 Call Trace:
 ([<0000000000b6f000>] initcall_debug+0x0/0x4)
  [<0000000000989e8a>] cfq_init+0x62/0xd4
  [<00000000001000ba>] do_one_initcall+0x3a/0x170
  [<000000000096fb60>] kernel_init+0x214/0x2bc
  [<0000000000623202>] kernel_thread_starter+0x6/0xc
  [<00000000006231fc>] kernel_thread_starter+0x0/0xc
 no locks held by swapper/0/1.
 Last Breaking-Event-Address:
  [<00000000003d76c6>] blkcg_policy_register+0xc6/0xe0
 ---[ end trace b8ef4903fcbf9dd3 ]---

This patch fixes the problem by ensuring all blkcg support code is
inside CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED.

* blkcg_policy_cfq declaration and blkg_to_cfqg() definition are moved
  inside the first CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED block.  __maybe_unused is
  dropped from blkcg_policy_cfq decl.

* blkcg_deactivate_poilcy() invocation is moved inside ifdef.  This
  also makes the activation logic match cfq_init_queue().

* All blkcg_policy_[un]register() invocations are moved inside ifdef.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
LKML-Reference: <20120601112954.GC3535@osiris.boeblingen.de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-06-04 10:02:29 +02:00
Tejun Heo fd7949564c block: fix return value on cfq_init() failure
cfq_init() would return zero after kmem cache creation failure.  Fix
so that it returns -ENOMEM.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-06-04 10:01:38 +02:00
Eric Dumazet 3c9c708c9f block: avoid infinite loop in get_task_io_context()
Calling get_task_io_context() on a exiting task which isn't %current can
loop forever. This triggers at boot time on my dev machine.

BUG: soft lockup - CPU#3 stuck for 22s ! [mountall.1603]

Fix this by making create_task_io_context() returns -EBUSY in this case
to break the loop.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-05-31 13:39:05 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 0d167518e0 Merge branch 'for-3.5/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Merge block/IO core bits from Jens Axboe:
 "This is a bit bigger on the core side than usual, but that is purely
  because we decided to hold off on parts of Tejun's submission on 3.4
  to give it a bit more time to simmer.  As a consequence, it's seen a
  long cycle in for-next.

  It contains:

   - Bug fix from Dan, wrong locking type.
   - Relax splice gifting restriction from Eric.
   - A ton of updates from Tejun, primarily for blkcg.  This improves
     the code a lot, making the API nicer and cleaner, and also includes
     fixes for how we handle and tie policies and re-activate on
     switches.  The changes also include generic bug fixes.
   - A simple fix from Vivek, along with a fix for doing proper delayed
     allocation of the blkcg stats."

Fix up annoying conflict just due to different merge resolution in
Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt

* 'for-3.5/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (92 commits)
  blkcg: tg_stats_alloc_lock is an irq lock
  vmsplice: relax alignement requirements for SPLICE_F_GIFT
  blkcg: use radix tree to index blkgs from blkcg
  blkcg: fix blkcg->css ref leak in __blkg_lookup_create()
  block: fix elvpriv allocation failure handling
  block: collapse blk_alloc_request() into get_request()
  blkcg: collapse blkcg_policy_ops into blkcg_policy
  blkcg: embed struct blkg_policy_data in policy specific data
  blkcg: mass rename of blkcg API
  blkcg: style cleanups for blk-cgroup.h
  blkcg: remove blkio_group->path[]
  blkcg: blkg_rwstat_read() was missing inline
  blkcg: shoot down blkgs if all policies are deactivated
  blkcg: drop stuff unused after per-queue policy activation update
  blkcg: implement per-queue policy activation
  blkcg: add request_queue->root_blkg
  blkcg: make request_queue bypassing on allocation
  blkcg: make sure blkg_lookup() returns %NULL if @q is bypassing
  blkcg: make blkg_conf_prep() take @pol and return with queue lock held
  blkcg: remove static policy ID enums
  ...
2012-05-30 08:52:42 -07:00
Tejun Heo ff26eaadf4 blkcg: tg_stats_alloc_lock is an irq lock
tg_stats_alloc_lock nests inside queue lock and should always be held
with irq disabled.  throtl_pd_{init|exit}() were using non-irqsafe
spinlock ops which triggered inverse lock ordering via irq warning via
RCU freeing of blkg invoking throtl_pd_exit() w/o disabling IRQ.

Update both functions to use irq safe operations.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
LKML-Reference: <1335339396.16988.80.camel@lappy>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-05-23 12:16:21 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 88d6ae8dc3 Merge branch 'for-3.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup
Pull cgroup updates from Tejun Heo:
 "cgroup file type addition / removal is updated so that file types are
  added and removed instead of individual files so that dynamic file
  type addition / removal can be implemented by cgroup and used by
  controllers.  blkio controller changes which will come through block
  tree are dependent on this.  Other changes include res_counter cleanup
  and disallowing kthread / PF_THREAD_BOUND threads to be attached to
  non-root cgroups.

  There's a reported bug with the file type addition / removal handling
  which can lead to oops on cgroup umount.  The issue is being looked
  into.  It shouldn't cause problems for most setups and isn't a
  security concern."

Fix up trivial conflict in Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt

* 'for-3.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup: (21 commits)
  res_counter: Account max_usage when calling res_counter_charge_nofail()
  res_counter: Merge res_counter_charge and res_counter_charge_nofail
  cgroups: disallow attaching kthreadd or PF_THREAD_BOUND threads
  cgroup: remove cgroup_subsys->populate()
  cgroup: get rid of populate for memcg
  cgroup: pass struct mem_cgroup instead of struct cgroup to socket memcg
  cgroup: make css->refcnt clearing on cgroup removal optional
  cgroup: use negative bias on css->refcnt to block css_tryget()
  cgroup: implement cgroup_rm_cftypes()
  cgroup: introduce struct cfent
  cgroup: relocate __d_cgrp() and __d_cft()
  cgroup: remove cgroup_add_file[s]()
  cgroup: convert memcg controller to the new cftype interface
  memcg: always create memsw files if CONFIG_CGROUP_MEM_RES_CTLR_SWAP
  cgroup: convert all non-memcg controllers to the new cftype interface
  cgroup: relocate cftype and cgroup_subsys definitions in controllers
  cgroup: merge cft_release_agent cftype array into the base files array
  cgroup: implement cgroup_add_cftypes() and friends
  cgroup: build list of all cgroups under a given cgroupfs_root
  cgroup: move cgroup_clear_directory() call out of cgroup_populate_dir()
  ...
2012-05-22 17:40:19 -07:00
Linus Torvalds e60b9a0346 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux
Pull s390 updates from Martin Schwidefsky:
 "Just a random collection of bug-fixes and cleanups, nothing new in
  this merge request."

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (46 commits)
  s390/ap: Fix wrong or missing comments
  s390/ap: move receive callback to message struct
  s390/dasd: re-prioritize partition detection message
  s390/qeth: reshuffle initialization
  s390/qeth: cleanup drv attr usage
  s390/claw: cleanup drv attr usage
  s390/lcs: cleanup drv attr usage
  s390/ctc: cleanup drv attr usage
  s390/ccwgroup: remove ccwgroup_create_from_string
  s390/qeth: stop using struct ccwgroup driver for discipline callbacks
  s390/qeth: switch to ccwgroup_create_dev
  s390/claw: switch to ccwgroup_create_dev
  s390/lcs: switch to ccwgroup_create_dev
  s390/ctcm: switch to ccwgroup_create_dev
  s390/ccwgroup: exploit ccwdev_by_dev_id
  s390/ccwgroup: introduce ccwgroup_create_dev
  s390: fix race on TIF_MCCK_PENDING
  s390/barrier: make use of fast-bcr facility
  s390/barrier: cleanup barrier functions
  s390/claw: remove "eieio" calls
  ...
2012-05-21 12:41:17 -07:00
Stefan Haberland 505e5ecfd3 s390/dasd: re-prioritize partition detection message
To avoid confusion while formatting a DASD device change the level of
the "Expected VOL1 label not found" message from warning to info.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <stefan.haberland@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2012-05-16 14:42:51 +02:00
Tejun Heo 05c69d298c block: fix buffer overflow when printing partition UUIDs
6d1d8050b4 "block, partition: add partition_meta_info to hd_struct"
added part_unpack_uuid() which assumes that the passed in buffer has
enough space for sprintfing "%pU" - 37 characters including '\0'.

Unfortunately, b5af921ec0 "init: add support for root devices
specified by partition UUID" supplied 33 bytes buffer to the function
leading to the following panic with stackprotector enabled.

  Kernel panic - not syncing: stack-protector: Kernel stack corrupted in: ffffffff81b14c7e

  [<ffffffff815e226b>] panic+0xba/0x1c6
  [<ffffffff81b14c7e>] ? printk_all_partitions+0x259/0x26xb
  [<ffffffff810566bb>] __stack_chk_fail+0x1b/0x20
  [<ffffffff81b15c7e>] printk_all_paritions+0x259/0x26xb
  [<ffffffff81aedfe0>] mount_block_root+0x1bc/0x27f
  [<ffffffff81aee0fa>] mount_root+0x57/0x5b
  [<ffffffff81aee23b>] prepare_namespace+0x13d/0x176
  [<ffffffff8107eec0>] ? release_tgcred.isra.4+0x330/0x30
  [<ffffffff81aedd60>] kernel_init+0x155/0x15a
  [<ffffffff81087b97>] ? schedule_tail+0x27/0xb0
  [<ffffffff815f4d24>] kernel_thread_helper+0x5/0x10
  [<ffffffff81aedc0b>] ? start_kernel+0x3c5/0x3c5
  [<ffffffff815f4d20>] ? gs_change+0x13/0x13

Increase the buffer size, remove the dangerous part_unpack_uuid() and
use snprintf() directly from printk_all_partitions().

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Szymon Gruszczynski <sz.gruszczynski@googlemail.com>
Cc: Will Drewry <wad@chromium.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-05-15 08:22:04 +02:00
Jens Axboe 0b7877d4ee Linux 3.4-rc5
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Merge tag 'v3.4-rc5' into for-3.5/core

The core branch is behind driver commits that we want to build
on for 3.5, hence I'm pulling in a later -rc.

Linux 3.4-rc5

Conflicts:
	Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-05-01 14:29:55 +02:00
Tejun Heo a637120e49 blkcg: use radix tree to index blkgs from blkcg
blkg lookup is currently performed by traversing linked list anchored
at blkcg->blkg_list.  This is very unscalable and with blk-throttle
enabled and enough request queues on the system, this can get very
ugly quickly (blk-throttle performs look up on every bio submission).

This patch makes blkcg use radix tree to index blkgs combined with
simple last-looked-up hint.  This is mostly identical to how icqs are
indexed from ioc.

Note that because __blkg_lookup() may be invoked without holding queue
lock, hint is only updated from __blkg_lookup_create().  Due to cfq's
cfqq caching, this makes hint updates overly lazy.  This will be
improved with scheduled blkcg aware request allocation.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-04-20 10:06:40 +02:00
Tejun Heo 496fb7806d blkcg: fix blkcg->css ref leak in __blkg_lookup_create()
__blkg_lookup_create() leaked blkcg->css ref if blkg allocation
failed.  Fix it.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-04-20 10:06:40 +02:00
Tejun Heo aaf7c68068 block: fix elvpriv allocation failure handling
Request allocation is mempool backed to guarantee forward progress
under memory pressure; unfortunately, this property got broken while
adding elvpriv data.  Failures during elvpriv allocation, including
ioc and icq creation failures, currently make get_request() fail as
whole.  There's no forward progress guarantee for these allocations -
they may fail indefinitely under memory pressure stalling IO and
deadlocking the system.

This patch updates get_request() such that elvpriv allocation failure
doesn't make the whole function fail.  If elvpriv allocation fails,
the allocation is degraded into !ELVPRIV.  This will force the request
to ELEVATOR_INSERT_BACK disturbing scheduling but elvpriv alloc
failures should be rare (nothing is per-request) and anything is
better than deadlocking.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-04-20 10:06:40 +02:00
Tejun Heo 29e2b09ab5 block: collapse blk_alloc_request() into get_request()
Allocation failure handling in get_request() is about to be updated.
To ease the update, collapse blk_alloc_request() into get_request().

This patch doesn't introduce any functional change.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-04-20 10:06:40 +02:00
Tejun Heo f9fcc2d391 blkcg: collapse blkcg_policy_ops into blkcg_policy
There's no reason to keep blkcg_policy_ops separate.  Collapse it into
blkcg_policy.

This patch doesn't introduce any functional change.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-04-20 10:06:17 +02:00
Tejun Heo f95a04afa8 blkcg: embed struct blkg_policy_data in policy specific data
Currently blkg_policy_data carries policy specific data as char flex
array instead of being embedded in policy specific data.  This was
forced by oddities around blkg allocation which are all gone now.

This patch makes blkg_policy_data embedded in policy specific data -
throtl_grp and cfq_group so that it's more conventional and consistent
with how io_cq is handled.

* blkcg_policy->pdata_size is renamed to ->pd_size.

* Functions which used to take void *pdata now takes struct
  blkg_policy_data *pd.

* blkg_to_pdata/pdata_to_blkg() updated to blkg_to_pd/pd_to_blkg().

* Dummy struct blkg_policy_data definition added.  Dummy
  pdata_to_blkg() definition was unused and inconsistent with the
  non-dummy version - correct dummy pd_to_blkg() added.

* throtl and cfq updated accordingly.

* As dummy blkg_to_pd/pd_to_blkg() are provided,
  blkg_to_cfqg/cfqg_to_blkg() don't need to be ifdef'd.  Moved outside
  ifdef block.

This patch doesn't introduce any functional change.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-04-20 10:06:17 +02:00
Tejun Heo 3c798398e3 blkcg: mass rename of blkcg API
During the recent blkcg cleanup, most of blkcg API has changed to such
extent that mass renaming wouldn't cause any noticeable pain.  Take
the chance and cleanup the naming.

* Rename blkio_cgroup to blkcg.

* Drop blkio / blkiocg prefixes and consistently use blkcg.

* Rename blkio_group to blkcg_gq, which is consistent with io_cq but
  keep the blkg prefix / variable name.

* Rename policy method type and field names to signify they're dealing
  with policy data.

* Rename blkio_policy_type to blkcg_policy.

This patch doesn't cause any functional change.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-04-20 10:06:17 +02:00
Tejun Heo 36558c8a30 blkcg: style cleanups for blk-cgroup.h
* Update indentation on struct field declarations.

* Uniformly don't use "extern" on function declarations.

* Merge the two #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP blocks.

All changes in this patch are cosmetic.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-04-20 10:06:16 +02:00
Tejun Heo 54e7ed12ba blkcg: remove blkio_group->path[]
blkio_group->path[] stores the path of the associated cgroup and is
used only for debug messages.  Just format the path from blkg->cgroup
when printing debug messages.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-04-20 10:06:16 +02:00
Tejun Heo c94bed8999 blkcg: blkg_rwstat_read() was missing inline
blkg_rwstat_read() in blk-cgroup.h was missing inline modifier causing
compile warning depending on configuration.  Add it.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-04-20 10:06:16 +02:00
Tejun Heo 6d18b008da blkcg: shoot down blkgs if all policies are deactivated
There's no reason to keep blkgs around if no policy is activated for
the queue.  This patch moves queue locking out of blkg_destroy_all()
and call it from blkg_deactivate_policy() on deactivation of the last
policy on the queue.

This change was suggested by Vivek.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-04-20 10:06:06 +02:00
Tejun Heo 3c96cb32d3 blkcg: drop stuff unused after per-queue policy activation update
* All_q_list is unused.  Drop all_q_{mutex|list}.

* @for_root of blkg_lookup_create() is always %false when called from
  outside blk-cgroup.c proper.  Factor out __blkg_lookup_create() so
  that it doesn't check whether @q is bypassing and use the
  underscored version for the @for_root callsite.

* blkg_destroy_all() is used only from blkcg proper and @destroy_root
  is always %true.  Make it static and drop @destroy_root.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-04-20 10:06:06 +02:00
Tejun Heo a2b1693bac blkcg: implement per-queue policy activation
All blkcg policies were assumed to be enabled on all request_queues.
Due to various implementation obstacles, during the recent blkcg core
updates, this was temporarily implemented as shooting down all !root
blkgs on elevator switch and policy [de]registration combined with
half-broken in-place root blkg updates.  In addition to being buggy
and racy, this meant losing all blkcg configurations across those
events.

Now that blkcg is cleaned up enough, this patch replaces the temporary
implementation with proper per-queue policy activation.  Each blkcg
policy should call the new blkcg_[de]activate_policy() to enable and
disable the policy on a specific queue.  blkcg_activate_policy()
allocates and installs policy data for the policy for all existing
blkgs.  blkcg_deactivate_policy() does the reverse.  If a policy is
not enabled for a given queue, blkg printing / config functions skip
the respective blkg for the queue.

blkcg_activate_policy() also takes care of root blkg creation, and
cfq_init_queue() and blk_throtl_init() are updated accordingly.

This replaces blkcg_bypass_{start|end}() and update_root_blkg_pd()
unnecessary.  Dropped.

v2: cfq_init_queue() was returning uninitialized @ret on root_group
    alloc failure if !CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED.  Fixed.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-04-20 10:06:06 +02:00
Tejun Heo 03d8e11142 blkcg: add request_queue->root_blkg
With per-queue policy activation, root blkg creation will be moved to
blkcg core.  Add q->root_blkg in preparation.  For blk-throtl, this
replaces throtl_data->root_tg; however, cfq needs to keep
cfqd->root_group for !CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED.

This is to prepare for per-queue policy activation and doesn't cause
any functional difference.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-04-20 10:06:06 +02:00
Tejun Heo b82d4b197c blkcg: make request_queue bypassing on allocation
With the previous change to guarantee bypass visiblity for RCU read
lock regions, entering bypass mode involves non-trivial overhead and
future changes are scheduled to make use of bypass mode during init
path.  Combined it may end up adding noticeable delay during boot.

This patch makes request_queue start its life in bypass mode, which is
ended on queue init completion at the end of
blk_init_allocated_queue(), and updates blk_queue_bypass_start() such
that draining and RCU synchronization are performed only when the
queue actually enters bypass mode.

This avoids unnecessarily switching in and out of bypass mode during
init avoiding the overhead and any nasty surprises which may step from
leaving bypass mode on half-initialized queues.

The boot time overhead was pointed out by Vivek.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-04-20 10:06:06 +02:00
Tejun Heo 80fd99792b blkcg: make sure blkg_lookup() returns %NULL if @q is bypassing
Currently, blkg_lookup() doesn't check @q bypass state.  This patch
updates blk_queue_bypass_start() to do synchronize_rcu() before
returning and updates blkg_lookup() to check blk_queue_bypass() and
return %NULL if bypassing.  This ensures blkg_lookup() returns %NULL
if @q is bypassing.

This is to guarantee that nobody is accessing policy data while @q is
bypassing, which is necessary to allow replacing blkio_cgroup->pd[] in
place on policy [de]activation.

v2: Added more comments explaining bypass guarantees as suggested by
    Vivek.

v3: Added more comments explaining why there's no synchronize_rcu() in
    blk_cleanup_queue() as suggested by Vivek.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-04-20 10:06:06 +02:00
Tejun Heo da8b066262 blkcg: make blkg_conf_prep() take @pol and return with queue lock held
Add @pol to blkg_conf_prep() and let it return with queue lock held
(to be released by blkg_conf_finish()).  Note that @pol isn't used
yet.

This is to prepare for per-queue policy activation and doesn't cause
any visible difference.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-04-20 10:06:06 +02:00
Tejun Heo 8bd435b30e blkcg: remove static policy ID enums
Remove BLKIO_POLICY_* enums and let blkio_policy_register() allocate
@pol->plid dynamically on registration.  The maximum number of blkcg
policies which can be registered at the same time is defined by
BLKCG_MAX_POLS constant added to include/linux/blkdev.h.

Note that blkio_policy_register() now may fail.  Policy init functions
updated accordingly and unnecessary ifdefs removed from cfq_init().

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-04-20 10:06:06 +02:00
Tejun Heo ec399347d3 blkcg: use @pol instead of @plid in update_root_blkg_pd() and blkcg_print_blkgs()
The two functions were taking "enum blkio_policy_id plid".  Make them
take "const struct blkio_policy_type *pol" instead.

This is to prepare for per-queue policy activation and doesn't cause
any functional difference.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-04-20 10:06:06 +02:00
Tejun Heo bc0d6501a8 blkcg: kill blkio_list and replace blkio_list_lock with a mutex
With blkio_policy[], blkio_list is redundant and hinders with
per-queue policy activation.  Remove it.  Also, replace
blkio_list_lock with a mutex blkcg_pol_mutex and let it protect the
whole [un]registration.

This is to prepare for per-queue policy activation and doesn't cause
any functional difference.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-04-20 10:06:06 +02:00
Tejun Heo f48ec1d788 cfq: fix build breakage & warnings
* CFQ_WEIGHT_* defined inside CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP causes cfq-iosched.c
  compile failure when the config is disabled.  Move it outside the
  ifdef block.

* Dummy cfqg_stats_*() definitions were lacking inline modifiers
  causing unused functions warning if !CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED.  Add
  them.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-04-20 10:06:06 +02:00
Linus Torvalds d8dd0b6d48 Merge branch 'for-3.4/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block core bits from Jens Axboe:
 "It's a nice and quiet round this time, since most of the tricky stuff
  has been pushed to 3.5 to give it more time to mature.  After a few
  hectic block IO core changes for 3.3 and 3.2, I'm quite happy with a
  slow round.

  Really minor stuff in here, the only real functional change is making
  the auto-unplug threshold a per-queue entity.  The threshold is set so
  that it's low enough that we don't hold off IO for too long, but still
  big enough to get a nice benefit from the batched insert (and hence
  queue lock cost reduction).  For raid configurations, this currently
  breaks down."

* 'for-3.4/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  block: make auto block plug flush threshold per-disk based
  Documentation: Add sysfs ABI change for cfq's target latency.
  block: Make cfq_target_latency tunable through sysfs.
  block: use lockdep_assert_held for queue locking
  block: blk_alloc_queue_node(): use caller's GFP flags instead of GFP_KERNEL
2012-04-13 18:07:19 -07:00
Shaohua Li 1b2e19f17e block: make auto block plug flush threshold per-disk based
We do auto block plug flush to reduce latency, the threshold is 16
requests. This works well if the task is accessing one or two drives.
The problem is if the task is accessing a raid 0 device and the raid
disk number is big, say 8 or 16, 16/8 = 2 or 16/16=1, we will have
heavy lock contention.

This patch makes the threshold per-disk based. The latency should be
still ok accessing one or two drives. The setup with application
accessing a lot of drives in the meantime uaually is big machine,
avoiding lock contention is more important, because any contention
will actually increase latency.

Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-04-06 11:37:47 -06:00
Tejun Heo 5bc4afb1ec blkcg: drop BLKCG_STAT_{PRIV|POL|OFF} macros
Now that all stat handling code lives in policy implementations,
there's no need to encode policy ID in cft->private.

* Export blkcg_prfill_[rw]stat() from blkcg, remove
  blkcg_print_[rw]stat(), and implement cfqg_print_[rw]stat() which
  use hard-code BLKIO_POLICY_PROP.

* Use cft->private for offset of the target field directly and drop
  BLKCG_STAT_{PRIV|POL|OFF}().

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2012-04-01 14:38:45 -07:00
Tejun Heo d366e7ec41 blkcg: pass around pd->pdata instead of pd itself in prfill functions
Now that all conf and stat fields are moved into policy specific
blkio_policy_data->pdata areas, there's no reason to use
blkio_policy_data itself in prfill functions.  Pass around @pd->pdata
instead of @pd.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2012-04-01 14:38:44 -07:00
Tejun Heo af133ceb26 blkcg: move blkio_group_conf->iops and ->bps to blk-throttle
blkio_cgroup_conf->iops and ->bps are owned by blk-throttle and has no
reason to be defined in blkcg core.  Drop them and let conf setting
functions directly manipulate throtl_grp->bps[] and ->iops[].

This makes blkio_group_conf empty.  Drop it.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2012-04-01 14:38:44 -07:00
Tejun Heo 3381cb8d2e blkcg: move blkio_group_conf->weight to cfq
blkio_group_conf->weight is owned by cfq and has no reason to be
defined in blkcg core.  Replace it with cfq_group->dev_weight and let
conf setting functions directly set it.  If dev_weight is zero, the
cfqg doesn't have device specific weight configured.

Also, rename BLKIO_WEIGHT_* constants to CFQ_WEIGHT_* and rename
blkio_cgroup->weight to blkio_cgroup->cfq_weight.  We eventually want
per-policy storage in blkio_cgroup but just mark the ownership of the
field for now.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2012-04-01 14:38:44 -07:00
Tejun Heo 8a3d26151f blkcg: move blkio_group_stats_cpu and friends to blk-throttle.c
blkio_group_stats_cpu is used only by blk-throtl and has no reason to
be defined in blkcg core.

* Move blkio_group_stats_cpu to blk-throttle.c and rename it to
  tg_stats_cpu.

* blkg_policy_data->stats_cpu is replaced with throtl_grp->stats_cpu.
  prfill functions updated accordingly.

* All related macros / functions are renamed so that they have tg_
  prefix and the unnecessary @pol arguments are dropped.

* Per-cpu stats allocation code is also moved from blk-cgroup.c to
  blk-throttle.c and gets simplified to only deal with
  BLKIO_POLICY_THROTL.  percpu stat free is performed by the exit
  method throtl_exit_blkio_group().

* throtl_reset_group_stats() implemented for
  blkio_reset_group_stats_fn method so that tg->stats_cpu can be
  reset.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2012-04-01 14:38:44 -07:00
Tejun Heo 155fead9b6 blkcg: move blkio_group_stats to cfq-iosched.c
blkio_group_stats contains only fields used by cfq and has no reason
to be defined in blkcg core.

* Move blkio_group_stats to cfq-iosched.c and rename it to cfqg_stats.

* blkg_policy_data->stats is replaced with cfq_group->stats.
  blkg_prfill_[rw]stat() are updated to use offset against pd->pdata
  instead.

* All related macros / functions are renamed so that they have cfqg_
  prefix and the unnecessary @pol arguments are dropped.

* All stat functions now take cfq_group * instead of blkio_group *.

* lockdep assertion on queue lock dropped.  Elevator runs under queue
  lock by default.  There isn't much to be gained by adding lockdep
  assertions at stat function level.

* cfqg_stats_reset() implemented for blkio_reset_group_stats_fn method
  so that cfqg->stats can be reset.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2012-04-01 14:38:44 -07:00
Tejun Heo 9ade5ea4ce blkcg: add blkio_policy_ops operations for exit and stat reset
Add blkio_policy_ops->blkio_exit_group_fn() and
->blkio_reset_group_stats_fn().  These will be used to further
modularize blkcg policy implementation.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2012-04-01 14:38:44 -07:00
Tejun Heo 41b38b6d54 blkcg: cfq doesn't need per-cpu dispatch stats
blkio_group_stats_cpu is used to count dispatch stats using per-cpu
counters.  This is used by both blk-throtl and cfq-iosched but the
sharing is rather silly.

* cfq-iosched doesn't need per-cpu dispatch stats.  cfq always updates
  those stats while holding queue_lock.

* blk-throtl needs per-cpu dispatch stats but only service_bytes and
  serviced.  It doesn't make use of sectors.

This patch makes cfq add and use global stats for service_bytes,
serviced and sectors, removes per-cpu sectors counter and moves
per-cpu stat printing code to blk-throttle.c.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2012-04-01 14:38:44 -07:00