Commit Graph

50 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
David Hildenbrand 4953919fee KVM: s390: interpretive execution of SIGP EXTERNAL CALL
If the sigp interpretation facility is installed, most SIGP EXTERNAL CALL
operations will be interpreted instead of intercepted. A partial execution
interception will occurr at the sending cpu only if the target cpu is in the
wait state ("W" bit in the cpuflags set). Instruction interception will only
happen in error cases (e.g. cpu addr invalid).

As a sending cpu might set the external call interrupt pending flags at the
target cpu at every point in time, we can't handle this kind of interrupt using
our kvm interrupt injection mechanism. The injection will be done automatically
by the SIE when preparing the start of the target cpu.

Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
CC: Thomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[Adopt external call injection to check for sigp interpretion]
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2014-05-16 14:57:28 +02:00
Thomas Huth f22166dcfd KVM: s390: Improved MVPG partial execution handler
Use the new helper function kvm_arch_fault_in_page() for faulting-in
the guest pages and only inject addressing errors when we've really
hit a bad address (and return other error codes to userspace instead).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2014-05-16 14:57:22 +02:00
Thomas Huth 684135e096 KVM: s390: Avoid endless loops of specification exceptions
If the new PSW for program interrupts is invalid, the VM ends up
in an endless loop of specification exceptions. Since there is not
much left we can do in this case, we should better drop to userspace
instead so that the crash can be reported to the user.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2014-05-16 14:57:19 +02:00
Thomas Huth f14d82e06a KVM: s390: Fix external interrupt interception
The external interrupt interception can only occur in rare cases, e.g.
when the PSW of the interrupt handler has a bad value. The old handler
for this interception simply ignored these events (except for increasing
the exit_external_interrupt counter), but for proper operation we either
have to inject the interrupts manually or we should drop to userspace in
case of errors.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2014-05-06 14:58:10 +02:00
David Hildenbrand 6852d7b69b KVM: s390: introduce kvm_s390_vcpu_{start,stop}
This patch introduces two new functions to set/clear the CPUSTAT_STOPPED bit and
makes use of it at all applicable places. These functions prepare the additional
execution of code when starting/stopping a vcpu.

The CPUSTAT_STOPPED bit should not be touched outside of these functions.

Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2014-04-29 15:01:54 +02:00
Thomas Huth 9a558ee3cc KVM: s390: Handle MVPG partial execution interception
When the guest executes the MVPG instruction with DAT disabled,
and the source or destination page is not mapped in the host,
the so-called partial execution interception occurs. We need to
handle this event by setting up a mapping for the corresponding
user pages.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2014-04-29 15:01:51 +02:00
Michael Mueller e325fe69aa KVM: s390: Factor out handle_itdb to handle TX aborts
Factor out the new function handle_itdb(), which copies the ITDB into
guest lowcore to fully handle a TX abort.

Signed-off-by: Michael Mueller <mimu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2014-04-22 13:24:54 +02:00
Michael Mueller a86dcc2482 KVM: s390: replace TDB_ADDR by __LC_PGM_TDB
The generically assembled low core labels already contain the
address for the TDB.

Signed-off-by: Michael Mueller <mimu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2014-04-22 13:24:53 +02:00
David Hildenbrand 27291e2165 KVM: s390: hardware support for guest debugging
This patch adds support to debug the guest using the PER facility on s390.
Single-stepping, hardware breakpoints and hardware watchpoints are supported. In
order to use the PER facility of the guest without it noticing it, the control
registers of the guest have to be patched and access to them has to be
intercepted(stctl, stctg, lctl, lctlg).

All PER program interrupts have to be intercepted and only the relevant PER
interrupts for the guest have to be given back. Special care has to be taken
about repeated exits on the same hardware breakpoint. The intervention of the
host in the guests PER configuration is not fully transparent. PER instruction
nullification can not be used by the guest and too many storage alteration
events may be reported to the guest (if it is activated for special address
ranges only) when the host concurrently debugging it.

Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2014-04-22 13:24:51 +02:00
David Hildenbrand aba0750889 KVM: s390: emulate stctl and stctg
Introduce the methods to emulate the stctl and stctg instruction. Added tracing
code.

Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2014-04-22 13:24:50 +02:00
David Hildenbrand 439716a5ca KVM: s390: extract irq parameters of intercepted program irqs
Whenever a program interrupt is intercepted, some parameters are stored in the
sie control block. These parameters have to be extracted in order to be
reinjected correctly. This patch also takes care of intercepted PER events which
can occurr in addition to any program interrupt.

Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2014-04-22 13:24:49 +02:00
Heiko Carstens 0040e7d20f KVM: s390: convert handle_prog()
Convert handle_prog() to new guest access functions.
Also make the code a bit more readable and look at the return code
of write_guest_lc() which was missing before.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2014-04-22 13:24:41 +02:00
Michael Mueller 7feb6bb8e6 KVM: s390: enable Transactional Execution
This patch enables transactional execution for KVM guests
on s390 systems zec12 or later.

We rework the allocation of the page containing the sie_block
to also back the Interception Transaction Diagnostic Block.
If available the TE facilities will be enabled.

Setting bit 73 and 50 in vfacilities bitmask reveals the HW
facilities Transactional Memory and Constraint Transactional
Memory respectively to the KVM guest.

Furthermore, the patch restores the Program-Interruption TDB
from the Interception TDB in case a program interception has
occurred and the ITDB has a valid format.

Signed-off-by: Michael Mueller <mimu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2014-01-17 13:12:01 +01:00
Thomas Huth 6b948a7276 KVM: s390: Remove dead "rerun vcpu" code
The need for SIE_INTERCEPT_RERUNVCPU has been removed long ago already,
with the following commit:
	f7850c9288
	[S390] remove kvm mmu reload on s390
Since the remainders are dead code, they are now removed by this patch.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-09-24 19:12:17 +02:00
Thomas Huth 953ed88d10 KVM: s390: Reworked LCTL and LCTLG instructions
LCTL and LCTLG are also privileged instructions, thus there is no need for
treating them separately from the other instructions in priv.c. So this
patch moves these two instructions to priv.c, adds a check for supervisor
state and simplifies the "handle_eb" instruction decoding by merging the
two eb_handlers jump tables from intercept.c and priv.c into one table only.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-06-20 23:32:39 +02:00
Christian Borntraeger 2c70fe4416 s390/kvm: Kick guests out of sie if prefix page host pte is touched
The guest prefix pages must be mapped writeable all the time
while SIE is running, otherwise the guest might see random
behaviour. (pinned at the pte level) Turns out that mlocking is
not enough, the page table entry (not the page) might change or
become r/o. This patch uses the gmap notifiers to kick guest
cpus out of SIE.

Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
2013-05-21 11:55:24 +03:00
Heiko Carstens db4a29cb6a KVM: s390: fix and enforce return code handling for irq injections
kvm_s390_inject_program_int() and friends may fail if no memory is available.
This must be reported to the calling functions, so that this gets passed
down to user space which should fix the situation.
Alternatively we end up with guest state corruption.

So fix this and enforce return value checking by adding a __must_check
annotation to all of these function prototypes.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
2013-04-02 16:14:39 +03:00
Heiko Carstens 0a75ca277c s390/kvm,gaccess: add address space annotations
Add missing address space annotations to all put_guest()/get_guest() callers.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2013-03-07 16:21:22 -03:00
Heiko Carstens 396083a964 s390/kvm,gaccess: shorten put/get_guest code
The put_guest_u*/get_guest_u* are nothing but wrappers for the regular
put_user/get_user uaccess functions. The only difference is that before
accessing user space the guest address must be translated to a user space
address.
Change the order of arguments for the guest access functions so they
match their uaccess parts. Also remove the u* suffix, so we simply
have put_guest/get_guest which will automatically use the right size
dependent on pointer type of the destination/source that now must be
correct.
In result the same behaviour as put_user/get_user except that accesses
must be aligned.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2013-03-07 16:21:21 -03:00
Heiko Carstens dc5008b9bf s390/kvm: remove explicit -EFAULT return code checking on guest access
Let's change to the paradigm that every return code from guest memory
access functions that is not zero translates to -EFAULT and do not
explictly compare.
Explictly comparing the return value with -EFAULT has already shown to
be a bit fragile. In addition this is closer to the handling of
copy_to/from_user functions, which imho is in general a good idea.

Also shorten the return code handling in interrupt.c a bit.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2013-03-07 16:21:21 -03:00
Cornelia Huck fa6b7fe992 KVM: s390: Add support for channel I/O instructions.
Add a new capability, KVM_CAP_S390_CSS_SUPPORT, which will pass
intercepts for channel I/O instructions to userspace. Only I/O
instructions interacting with I/O interrupts need to be handled
in-kernel:

- TEST PENDING INTERRUPTION (tpi) dequeues and stores pending
  interrupts entirely in-kernel.
- TEST SUBCHANNEL (tsch) dequeues pending interrupts in-kernel
  and exits via KVM_EXIT_S390_TSCH to userspace for subchannel-
  related processing.

Reviewed-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2013-01-07 19:53:43 -02:00
Cornelia Huck f379aae558 KVM: s390: In-kernel handling of I/O instructions.
Explicitely catch all channel I/O related instructions intercepts
in the kernel and set condition code 3 for them.

This paves the way for properly handling these instructions later
on.

Note: This is not architecture compliant (the previous code wasn't
either) since setting cc 3 is not the correct thing to do for some
of these instructions. For Linux guests, however, it still has the
intended effect of stopping css probing.

Reviewed-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2013-01-07 19:53:41 -02:00
Cornelia Huck 48a3e950f4 KVM: s390: Add support for machine checks.
Add support for injecting machine checks (only repressible
conditions for now).

This is a bit more involved than I/O interrupts, for these reasons:

- Machine checks come in both floating and cpu varieties.
- We don't have a bit for machine checks enabling, but have to use
  a roundabout approach with trapping PSW changing instructions and
  watching for opened machine checks.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2013-01-07 19:53:41 -02:00
Cornelia Huck b1c571a50d KVM: s390: Decoding helper functions.
Introduce helper functions for decoding the various base/displacement
instruction formats.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2013-01-07 19:53:38 -02:00
Cornelia Huck 7797535795 KVM: s390: Constify intercept handler tables.
These tables are never modified.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2013-01-07 19:53:37 -02:00
Cornelia Huck ade38c311a KVM: s390: Add implementation-specific trace events
Introduce a new trace system, kvm-s390, for some kvm/s390 specific
trace points:

- injection of interrupts
- delivery of interrupts to the guest
- creation/destruction of kvm machines and vcpus
- stop actions for vcpus
- reset requests for userspace

Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-07-26 14:04:35 +03:00
Cornelia Huck 5786fffa96 KVM: s390: Add architectural trace events
Add trace events for several s390 architecture specifics:

- SIE entry/exit
- common intercepts
- common instructions (sigp/diagnose)

Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-07-26 14:04:34 +03:00
Heiko Carstens a53c8fab3f s390/comments: unify copyright messages and remove file names
Remove the file name from the comment at top of many files. In most
cases the file name was wrong anyway, so it's rather pointless.

Also unify the IBM copyright statement. We did have a lot of sightly
different statements and wanted to change them one after another
whenever a file gets touched. However that never happened. Instead
people start to take the old/"wrong" statements to use as a template
for new files.
So unify all of them in one go.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
2012-07-20 11:15:04 +02:00
Cornelia Huck 8c3f61e2dd KVM: s390: Handle sckpf instruction
Handle the mandatory intercept SET CLOCK PROGRAMMABLE FIELD
instruction.

Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2012-04-30 21:55:52 -03:00
Jens Freimann 9e0d5473e2 KVM: s390: do store status after handling STOP_ON_STOP bit
In handle_stop() handle the stop bit before doing the store status as
described for "Stop and Store Status" in the Principles of Operation.
We have to give up the local_int.lock before calling kvm store status
since it calls gmap_fault() which might sleep. Since local_int.lock
only protects local_int.* and not guest memory we can give up the lock.

Signed-off-by: Jens Freimann <jfrei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-08 14:10:14 +02:00
Christian Borntraeger 5a32c1af56 KVM: s390: provide general purpose guest registers via kvm_run
This patch adds the general purpose registers to the kvm_run structure.

Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05 14:52:22 +02:00
Cornelia Huck 9e6dabeffd KVM: s390: Fix RUNNING flag misinterpretation
CPUSTAT_RUNNING was implemented signifying that a vcpu is not stopped.
This is not, however, what the architecture says: RUNNING should be
set when the host is acting on the behalf of the guest operating
system.

CPUSTAT_RUNNING has been changed to be set in kvm_arch_vcpu_load()
and to be unset in kvm_arch_vcpu_put().

For signifying stopped state of a vcpu, a host-controlled bit has
been used and is set/unset basically on the reverse as the old
CPUSTAT_RUNNING bit (including pushing it down into stop handling
proper in handle_stop()).

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2011-11-17 16:25:43 +02:00
Carsten Otte 092670cd90 [S390] Use gmap translation for accessing guest memory
This patch removes kvm-s390 internal assumption of a linear mapping
of guest address space to user space. Previously, guest memory was
translated to user addresses using a fixed offset (gmsor). The new
code uses gmap_fault to resolve guest addresses.

Signed-off-by: Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2011-07-24 10:48:21 +02:00
Carsten Otte 598841ca99 [S390] use gmap address spaces for kvm guest images
This patch switches kvm from using (Qemu's) user address space to
Martin's gmap address space. This way QEMU does not have to use a
linker script in order to fit large guests at low addresses in its
address space.

Signed-off-by: Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2011-07-24 10:48:21 +02:00
Christian Borntraeger bb25b9ba3e [S390] kvm: handle tprot intercepts
When running a kvm guest we can get intercepts for tprot, if the host
page table is read-only or not populated. This patch implements the
most common case (linux memory detection).
This also allows host copy on write for guest memory on newer systems.

Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2011-07-24 10:48:20 +02:00
Christian Borntraeger 971eb77f87 KVM: s390: Fix build failure due to centralized vcpu locking patches
This patch fixes
ERROR: "__kvm_s390_vcpu_store_status" [arch/s390/kvm/kvm.ko] undefined!

triggered by
commit 3268c56840dcee78c3e928336550f4e1861504c4 (kvm.git)
Author: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Date:   Thu May 13 12:21:46 2010 +0300
    KVM: s390: Centrally lock arch specific vcpu ioctls

Reported-by: Sachin Sant <sachinp@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:46:58 +03:00
Heiko Carstens b8e660b83d [S390] Replace ENOTSUPP usage with EOPNOTSUPP
ENOTSUPP is not supposed to leak to userspace so lets just use
EOPNOTSUPP everywhere.
Doesn't fix a bug, but makes future reviews easier.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2010-02-26 22:37:31 +01:00
Christian Borntraeger 062d5e9b0d KVM: S390: fix potential array overrun in intercept handling
kvm_handle_sie_intercept uses a jump table to get the intercept handler
for a SIE intercept. Static code analysis revealed a potential problem:
the intercept_funcs jump table was defined to contain (0x48 >> 2) entries,
but we only checked for code > 0x48 which would cause an off-by-one
array overflow if code == 0x48.

Use the compiler and ARRAY_SIZE to automatically set the limits.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-01-25 12:26:39 -02:00
Christian Ehrhardt 628eb9b8a8 KVM: s390: streamline memslot handling
This patch relocates the variables kvm-s390 uses to track guest mem addr/size.
As discussed dropping the variables at struct kvm_arch level allows to use the
common vcpu->request based mechanism to reload guest memory if e.g. changes
via set_memory_region.

The kick mechanism introduced in this series is used to ensure running vcpus
leave guest state to catch the update.

Signed-off-by: Christian Ehrhardt <ehrhardt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:32:42 +03:00
Christian Ehrhardt 9ace903d17 KVM: s390: infrastructure to kick vcpus out of guest state
To ensure vcpu's come out of guest context in certain cases this patch adds a
s390 specific way to kick them out of guest context. Currently it kicks them
out to rerun the vcpu_run path in the s390 code, but the mechanism itself is
expandable and with a new flag we could also add e.g. kicks to userspace etc.

Signed-off-by: Christian Ehrhardt <ehrhardt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:32:42 +03:00
Carsten Otte 3edbcff9bf KVM: s390: Sanity check on validity intercept
This patch adds a sanity check for the content of the guest
prefix register content before faulting in the cpu lowcore
that it refers to. The guest might end up in an endless loop
where SIE complains about missing lowcore with incorrect
content of the prefix register without this fix.

Reported-by: Mijo Safradin <mijo@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Ehrhardt <ehrhardt@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-06-10 11:48:56 +03:00
Christian Borntraeger 70455a36a0 KVM: s390: Fix problem state check for b2 intercepts
The kernel handles some priviledged instruction exits. While I was
unable to trigger such an exit from guest userspace, the code should
check for supervisor state before emulating a priviledged instruction.

I also renamed kvm_s390_handle_priv to kvm_s390_handle_b2. After all
there are non priviledged b2 instructions like stck (store clock).

Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-03-24 11:03:07 +02:00
Christian Borntraeger 5a00a5e7a3 KVM: s390: Fix possible host kernel bug on lctl(g) handling
The lctl(g) instructions require a specific alignment for the parameters.
The architecture requires a specification program check if these alignments
are not used. Enforcing this alignment also removes a possible host BUG,
since the get_guest functions check for proper alignment and emits a BUG.

Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-07-27 11:36:20 +03:00
Christian Borntraeger f5e10b09a5 KVM: s390: Fix instruction naming for lctlg
Lets fix the name for the lctlg instruction...

Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-07-27 11:36:12 +03:00
Christian Borntraeger 0eaeafa10f [S390] s390-kvm: leave sie context on work. Removes preemption requirement
From: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>

This patch fixes a bug with cpu bound guest on kvm-s390. Sometimes it
was impossible to deliver a signal to a spinning guest. We used
preemption as a circumvention. The preemption notifiers called
vcpu_load, which checked for pending signals and triggered a host
intercept. But even with preemption, a sigkill was not delivered
immediately.

This patch changes the low level host interrupt handler to check for the
SIE  instruction, if TIF_WORK is set. In that case we change the
instruction pointer of the return PSW to rerun the vcpu_run loop. The kvm
code sees an intercept reason 0 if that happens. This patch adds accounting
for these types of intercept as well.

The advantages:
- works with and without preemption
- signals are delivered immediately
- much better host latencies without preemption

Acked-by: Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2008-05-07 09:23:01 +02:00
Christian Borntraeger e28acfea5d KVM: s390: intercepts for diagnose instructions
This patch introduces interpretation of some diagnose instruction intercepts.
Diagnose is our classic architected way of doing a hypercall. This patch
features the following diagnose codes:
- vm storage size, that tells the guest about its memory layout
- time slice end, which is used by the guest to indicate that it waits
  for a lock and thus cannot use up its time slice in a useful way
- ipl functions, which a guest can use to reset and reboot itself

In order to implement ipl functions, we also introduce an exit reason that
causes userspace to perform various resets on the virtual machine. All resets
are described in the principles of operation book, except KVM_S390_RESET_IPL
which causes a reboot of the machine.

Acked-by: Martin Schwidefsky <martin.schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27 12:00:46 +03:00
Christian Borntraeger 5288fbf0ef KVM: s390: interprocessor communication via sigp
This patch introduces in-kernel handling of _some_ sigp interprocessor
signals (similar to ipi).
kvm_s390_handle_sigp() decodes the sigp instruction and calls individual
handlers depending on the operation requested:
- sigp sense tries to retrieve information such as existence or running state
  of the remote cpu
- sigp emergency sends an external interrupt to the remove cpu
- sigp stop stops a remove cpu
- sigp stop store status stops a remote cpu, and stores its entire internal
  state to the cpus lowcore
- sigp set arch sets the architecture mode of the remote cpu. setting to
  ESAME (s390x 64bit) is accepted, setting to ESA/S390 (s390, 31 or 24 bit) is
  denied, all others are passed to userland
- sigp set prefix sets the prefix register of a remote cpu

For implementation of this, the stop intercept indication starts to get reused
on purpose: a set of action bits defines what to do once a cpu gets stopped:
ACTION_STOP_ON_STOP  really stops the cpu when a stop intercept is recognized
ACTION_STORE_ON_STOP stores the cpu status to lowcore when a stop intercept is
                     recognized

Acked-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27 12:00:46 +03:00
Christian Borntraeger 453423dce2 KVM: s390: intercepts for privileged instructions
This patch introduces in-kernel handling of some intercepts for privileged
instructions:

handle_set_prefix()        sets the prefix register of the local cpu
handle_store_prefix()      stores the content of the prefix register to memory
handle_store_cpu_address() stores the cpu number of the current cpu to memory
handle_skey()              just decrements the instruction address and retries
handle_stsch()             delivers condition code 3 "operation not supported"
handle_chsc()              same here
handle_stfl()              stores the facility list which contains the
                           capabilities of the cpu
handle_stidp()             stores cpu type/model/revision and such
handle_stsi()              stores information about the system topology

Acked-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27 12:00:45 +03:00
Carsten Otte ba5c1e9b6c KVM: s390: interrupt subsystem, cpu timer, waitpsw
This patch contains the s390 interrupt subsystem (similar to in kernel apic)
including timer interrupts (similar to in-kernel-pit) and enabled wait
(similar to in kernel hlt).

In order to achieve that, this patch also introduces intercept handling
for instruction intercepts, and it implements load control instructions.

This patch introduces an ioctl KVM_S390_INTERRUPT which is valid for both
the vm file descriptors and the vcpu file descriptors. In case this ioctl is
issued against a vm file descriptor, the interrupt is considered floating.
Floating interrupts may be delivered to any virtual cpu in the configuration.

The following interrupts are supported:
SIGP STOP       - interprocessor signal that stops a remote cpu
SIGP SET PREFIX - interprocessor signal that sets the prefix register of a
                  (stopped) remote cpu
INT EMERGENCY   - interprocessor interrupt, usually used to signal need_reshed
                  and for smp_call_function() in the guest.
PROGRAM INT     - exception during program execution such as page fault, illegal
                  instruction and friends
RESTART         - interprocessor signal that starts a stopped cpu
INT VIRTIO      - floating interrupt for virtio signalisation
INT SERVICE     - floating interrupt for signalisations from the system
                  service processor

struct kvm_s390_interrupt, which is submitted as ioctl parameter when injecting
an interrupt, also carrys parameter data for interrupts along with the interrupt
type. Interrupts on s390 usually have a state that represents the current
operation, or identifies which device has caused the interruption on s390.

kvm_s390_handle_wait() does handle waitpsw in two flavors: in case of a
disabled wait (that is, disabled for interrupts), we exit to userspace. In case
of an enabled wait we set up a timer that equals the cpu clock comparator value
and sleep on a wait queue.

[christian: change virtio interrupt to 0x2603]

Acked-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27 12:00:44 +03:00
Christian Borntraeger 8f2abe6a1e KVM: s390: sie intercept handling
This path introduces handling of sie intercepts in three flavors: Intercepts
are either handled completely in-kernel by kvm_handle_sie_intercept(),
or passed to userspace with corresponding data in struct kvm_run in case
kvm_handle_sie_intercept() returns -ENOTSUPP.
In case of partial execution in kernel with the need of userspace support,
kvm_handle_sie_intercept() may choose to set up struct kvm_run and return
-EREMOTE.

The trivial intercept reasons are handled in this patch:
handle_noop() just does nothing for intercepts that don't require our support
  at all
handle_stop() is called when a cpu enters stopped state, and it drops out to
  userland after updating our vcpu state
handle_validity() faults in the cpu lowcore if needed, or passes the request
  to userland

Acked-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27 12:00:43 +03:00