Commit Graph

869 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Tejun Heo e2f15f9a79 netconsole: implement extended console support
printk logbuf keeps various metadata and optional key=value dictionary for
structured messages, both of which are stripped when messages are handed
to regular console drivers.

It can be useful to have this metadata and dictionary available to
netconsole consumers.  This obviously makes logging via netconsole more
complete and the sequence number in particular is useful in environments
where messages may be lost or reordered in transit - e.g.  when netconsole
is used to collect messages in a large cluster where packets may have to
travel congested hops to reach the aggregator.  The lost and reordered
messages can easily be identified and handled accordingly using the
sequence numbers.

printk recently added extended console support which can be selected by
setting CON_EXTENDED flag.  From console driver side, not much changes.
The only difference is that the text passed to the write callback is
formatted the same way as /dev/kmsg.

This patch implements extended console support for netconsole which can be
enabled by either prepending "+" to a netconsole boot param entry or
echoing 1 to "extended" file in configfs.  When enabled, netconsole
transmits extended log messages with headers identical to /dev/kmsg
output.

There's one complication due to message fragments.  netconsole limits the
maximum message size to 1k and messages longer than that are split into
multiple fragments.  As all extended console messages should carry
matching headers and be uniquely identifiable, each extended message
fragment carries full copy of the metadata and an extra header field to
identify the specific fragment.  The optional header is of the form
"ncfrag=OFF/LEN" where OFF is the byte offset into the message body and
LEN is the total length.

To avoid unnecessarily making printk format extended messages, Extended
netconsole is registered with printk when the first extended netconsole is
configured.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Kay Sievers <kay@vrfy.org>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.cz>
Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-06-25 17:00:39 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 1e467e68e5 Documentation updates for 4.2
The main thing here is Ingo's big subdirectory documenting feature support
 for each architecture.  Beyond that, it's the usual pile of fixes, tweaks,
 and small additions.
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Merge tag 'docs-for-linus' of git://git.lwn.net/linux-2.6

Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
 "The main thing here is Ingo's big subdirectory documenting feature
  support for each architecture.  Beyond that, it's the usual pile of
  fixes, tweaks, and small additions"

* tag 'docs-for-linus' of git://git.lwn.net/linux-2.6: (79 commits)
  doc:md: fix typo in md.txt.
  Documentation/mic/mpssd: don't build x86 userspace when cross compiling
  Documentation/prctl: don't build tsc tests when cross compiling
  Documentation/vDSO: don't build tests when cross compiling
  Doc:ABI/testing: Fix typo in sysfs-bus-fcoe
  Doc: Docbook: Change wikipedia's URL from http to https in scsi.tmpl
  Doc: Change wikipedia's URL from http to https
  Documentation/kernel-parameters: add missing pciserial to the earlyprintk
  Doc:pps: Fix typo in pps.txt
  kbuild : Fix documentation of INSTALL_HDR_PATH
  Documentation: filesystems: updated struct file_operations documentation in vfs.txt
  kbuild: edit explanation of clean-files variable
  Doc: ja_JP: Fix typo in HOWTO
  Move freefall program from Documentation/ to tools/
  Documentation: ARM: EXYNOS: Describe boot loaders interface
  Doc:nfc: Fix typo in nfc-hci.txt
  vfs: Minor documentation fix
  Doc: networking: txtimestamp: fix printf format warning
  Documentation, intel_pstate: Improve legacy mode internal governors description
  Documentation: extend use case for EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL()
  ...
2015-06-24 20:01:36 -07:00
Masanari Iida ae13c65bc7 Doc: Change wikipedia's URL from http to https
Recently wikipedia announced to secure access to the servers.
Now all http access re-route to https.

Signed-off-by: Masanari Iida <standby24x7@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2015-06-22 10:14:05 -06:00
Scott Feldman b4ad7baa01 bridge: del external_learned fdbs from device on flush or ageout
We need to delete from offload the device externally learnded fdbs when any
one of these events happen:

1) Bridge ages out fdb.  (When bridge is doing ageing vs. device doing
ageing.  If device is doing ageing, it would send SWITCHDEV_FDB_DEL
directly).

2) STP state change flushes fdbs on port.

3) User uses sysfs interface to flush fdbs from bridge or bridge port:

	echo 1 >/sys/class/net/BR_DEV/bridge/flush
	echo 1 >/sys/class/net/BR_PORT/brport/flush

4) Offload driver send event SWITCHDEV_FDB_DEL to delete fdb entry.

For rocker, we can now get called to delete fdb entry in wait and nowait
contexts, so set NOWAIT flag when deleting fdb entry.

Signed-off-by: Scott Feldman <sfeldma@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-06-15 17:08:49 -07:00
David S. Miller 25c43bf13b Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 2015-06-13 23:56:52 -07:00
Masanari Iida b07d496177 Doc: networking: Fix URL for wiki.wireshark.org in udplite.txt
This patch fix URL (http to https) for wiki.wireshark.org.

Signed-off-by: Masanari Iida <standby24x7@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-06-12 14:21:29 -07:00
Frans Klaver 03e8f01a67 Doc: networking: txtimestamp: fix printf format warning
Documentation/networking/timestamping/txtimestamp.c: In function ‘__print_timestamp’:
Documentation/networking/timestamping/txtimestamp.c:99:3: warning: format ‘%ld’ expects argument of type ‘long int’, but argument 3 has type ‘int64_t’ [-Wformat=]
   fprintf(stderr, "  (%+ld us)", cur_ms - prev_ms);

int64_t differs per platform, so a type specifier that differs along
with it is required.

Signed-off-by: Frans Klaver <fransklaver@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2015-06-05 07:59:10 +09:00
Scott Feldman 7616dcbb21 switchdev: documentation: use switchdev_port_obj_xxx for IPv4 FIB add/modify/delete ops
Clarify in documentation and code that IPV4 FIB add operation is used for
both adding a new FIB entry to the device and for modifying an existing FIB
entry on the device.

Also, remove left-over references to ipv4_fib ops and replace with details
on SWITCHDEV_PORT_IPV4_FIB object.

Signed-off-by: Scott Feldman <sfeldma@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-06-03 23:47:23 -07:00
Scott Feldman 4b5364fbdc switchdev: documentation: for static FDB ops, use switchdev_port_fdb_xxx ops
Signed-off-by: Scott Feldman <sfeldma@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-06-03 23:47:23 -07:00
Scott Feldman d290f1fc70 switchdev: documentation: fix grammer error
Signed-off-by: Scott Feldman <sfeldma@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-06-03 23:47:23 -07:00
Scott Feldman f5ed2febda switchdev: documentation: fix longer-than-80-char lines
Signed-off-by: Scott Feldman <sfeldma@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-06-03 23:47:23 -07:00
David S. Miller 9d52bf0a23 Merge branch 'for-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bluetooth/bluetooth-next
Johan Hedberg says:

====================
pull request: bluetooth-next 2015-05-28

Here's a set of patches intended for 4.2. The majority of the changes
are on the 802.15.4 side of things rather than Bluetooth related:

 - All sorts of cleanups & fixes to ieee802154 and related drivers
 - Rework of tx power support in ieee802154 and its drivers
 - Support for setting ieee802154 tx power through nl802154
 - New IDs for the btusb driver
 - Various cleanups & smaller fixes to btusb
 - New btrtl driver for Realtec devices
 - Fix suspend/resume for Realtek devices

Please let me know if there are any issues pulling. Thanks.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-05-30 23:26:45 -07:00
Eric Dumazet 07f4c90062 tcp/dccp: try to not exhaust ip_local_port_range in connect()
A long standing problem on busy servers is the tiny available TCP port
range (/proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_local_port_range) and the default
sequential allocation of source ports in connect() system call.

If a host is having a lot of active TCP sessions, chances are
very high that all ports are in use by at least one flow,
and subsequent bind(0) attempts fail, or have to scan a big portion of
space to find a slot.

In this patch, I changed the starting point in __inet_hash_connect()
so that we try to favor even [1] ports, leaving odd ports for bind()
users.

We still perform a sequential search, so there is no guarantee, but
if connect() targets are very different, end result is we leave
more ports available to bind(), and we spread them all over the range,
lowering time for both connect() and bind() to find a slot.

This strategy only works well if /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_local_port_range
is even, ie if start/end values have different parity.

Therefore, default /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_local_port_range was changed to
32768 - 60999 (instead of 32768 - 61000)

There is no change on security aspects here, only some poor hashing
schemes could be eventually impacted by this change.

[1] : The odd/even property depends on ip_local_port_range values parity

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-05-27 13:30:44 -04:00
Lennert Buytenhek b251d4de67 Documentation/networking/ieee802154.txt: fix various inaccuracies.
* Update the linux-zigbee git:// repository URL.

* Remove the MLME section as the current kernel does not provide a
  full 802.15.4 MLME implementation.

* The hardmac example driver 'fakehard' was removed some time ago.

* The IEEE 802.15.4 device drivers live in drivers/net/ieee802154/,
  not in drivers/ieee802154/.

* The IEEE 802.15.4 MTU is 127 bytes, not 128 bytes.

* Some of the 6LoWPAN code lives in net/6lowpan/.

Signed-off-by: Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@wantstofly.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Schmidt <stefan@osg.samsung.com>
Acked-by: Alexander Aring <alex.aring@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
2015-05-26 20:25:58 +02:00
Jesper Dangaard Brouer 282fb58947 pktgen: add sample script pktgen_sample02_multiqueue.sh
Add the pktgen samples script pktgen_sample02_multiqueue.sh that
demonstrates generating packets on multiqueue NICs.

Specifically notice the options "-t" that specifies how many
kernel threads to activate.  Also notice the flag QUEUE_MAP_CPU,
which cause the SKB TX queue to be mapped to the CPU running the
kernel thread.  For best scalability people are also encourage to
map NIC IRQ /proc/irq/*/smp_affinity to CPU number.

Usage example with "-t" 4 threads and help:
 ./pktgen_sample02_multiqueue.sh -i eth4 -m 00:1B:21:3C:9D:F8 -t 4

Usage: ./pktgen_sample02_multiqueue.sh [-vx] -i ethX
  -i : ($DEV)       output interface/device (required)
  -s : ($PKT_SIZE)  packet size
  -d : ($DEST_IP)   destination IP
  -m : ($DST_MAC)   destination MAC-addr
  -t : ($THREADS)   threads to start
  -c : ($SKB_CLONE) SKB clones send before alloc new SKB
  -b : ($BURST)     HW level bursting of SKBs
  -v : ($VERBOSE)   verbose
  -x : ($DEBUG)     debug

Removing pktgen.conf-2-1 and pktgen.conf-2-2 as these examples
should be covered now.

Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-05-22 23:59:17 -04:00
Jesper Dangaard Brouer 6f09479758 pktgen: add sample script pktgen_sample01_simple.sh
Add the first basic pktgen samples script pktgen_sample01_simple.sh,
which demonstrates the a simple use of the helper functions.
Removing pktgen.conf-1-1 as that example should be covered now.

The naming scheme pktgen_sampleNN, where NN is a number, should encourage
reading the samples in a specific order.

Script cause pktgen sending with a single thread and single interface,
and introduce flow variation via random UDP source port.

Usage example and help:
 ./pktgen_sample01_simple.sh -i eth4 -m 00:1B:21:3C:9D:F8 -d 192.168.8.2

Usage: ./pktgen_sample01_simple.sh [-vx] -i ethX
  -i : ($DEV)       output interface/device (required)
  -s : ($PKT_SIZE)  packet size
  -d : ($DEST_IP)   destination IP
  -m : ($DST_MAC)   destination MAC-addr
  -c : ($SKB_CLONE) SKB clones send before alloc new SKB
  -v : ($VERBOSE)   verbose
  -x : ($DEBUG)     debug

Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-05-22 23:59:17 -04:00
Jesper Dangaard Brouer 2a1ddf27e8 pktgen: document ability to add same device to several threads
The pktgen.txt documentation still claimed that adding same device to
multiple threads were not supported, but it have been since 2008 via
commit e6fce5b916 ("pktgen: multiqueue etc.").

Document this and describe the naming scheme dev@X, as the procfile name
still need to be unique.

Fixes: e6fce5b916 ("pktgen: multiqueue etc.")
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-05-22 23:59:16 -04:00
Jesper Dangaard Brouer 91db4b3c89 pktgen: doc were missing several config options
The pktgen.txt documentation over available config options were not complete.
Making the list complete by adding the following.

Pgcontrol commands:
 reset

Device commands:
 burst
 queue_map_min
 queue_map_max
 skb_priority
 tos
 traffic_class
 node
 spi
 dst6_max
 dst6_min
 vlan_cfi
 vlan_id
 vlan_p
 svlan_cfi
 svlan_id
 svlan_p

Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-05-22 23:59:16 -04:00
Jesper Dangaard Brouer d012827e81 pktgen: remove obsolete "max_before_softirq" from pktgen doc
And cleanup some whitespaces in pktgen.txt.

Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-05-22 23:59:16 -04:00
Daniel Borkmann 492135557d tcp: add rfc3168, section 6.1.1.1. fallback
This work as a follow-up of commit f7b3bec6f5 ("net: allow setting ecn
via routing table") and adds RFC3168 section 6.1.1.1. fallback for outgoing
ECN connections. In other words, this work adds a retry with a non-ECN
setup SYN packet, as suggested from the RFC on the first timeout:

  [...] A host that receives no reply to an ECN-setup SYN within the
  normal SYN retransmission timeout interval MAY resend the SYN and
  any subsequent SYN retransmissions with CWR and ECE cleared. [...]

Schematic client-side view when assuming the server is in tcp_ecn=2 mode,
that is, Linux default since 2009 via commit 255cac91c3 ("tcp: extend
ECN sysctl to allow server-side only ECN"):

 1) Normal ECN-capable path:

    SYN ECE CWR ----->
                <----- SYN ACK ECE
            ACK ----->

 2) Path with broken middlebox, when client has fallback:

    SYN ECE CWR ----X crappy middlebox drops packet
                      (timeout, rtx)
            SYN ----->
                <----- SYN ACK
            ACK ----->

In case we would not have the fallback implemented, the middlebox drop
point would basically end up as:

    SYN ECE CWR ----X crappy middlebox drops packet
                      (timeout, rtx)
    SYN ECE CWR ----X crappy middlebox drops packet
                      (timeout, rtx)
    SYN ECE CWR ----X crappy middlebox drops packet
                      (timeout, rtx)

In any case, it's rather a smaller percentage of sites where there would
occur such additional setup latency: it was found in end of 2014 that ~56%
of IPv4 and 65% of IPv6 servers of Alexa 1 million list would negotiate
ECN (aka tcp_ecn=2 default), 0.42% of these webservers will fail to connect
when trying to negotiate with ECN (tcp_ecn=1) due to timeouts, which the
fallback would mitigate with a slight latency trade-off. Recent related
paper on this topic:

  Brian Trammell, Mirja Kühlewind, Damiano Boppart, Iain Learmonth,
  Gorry Fairhurst, and Richard Scheffenegger:
    "Enabling Internet-Wide Deployment of Explicit Congestion Notification."
    Proc. PAM 2015, New York.
  http://ecn.ethz.ch/ecn-pam15.pdf

Thus, when net.ipv4.tcp_ecn=1 is being set, the patch will perform RFC3168,
section 6.1.1.1. fallback on timeout. For users explicitly not wanting this
which can be in DC use case, we add a net.ipv4.tcp_ecn_fallback knob that
allows for disabling the fallback.

tp->ecn_flags are not being cleared in tcp_ecn_clear_syn() on output, but
rather we let tcp_ecn_rcv_synack() take that over on input path in case a
SYN ACK ECE was delayed. Thus a spurious SYN retransmission will not prevent
ECN being negotiated eventually in that case.

Reference: https://www.ietf.org/proceedings/92/slides/slides-92-iccrg-1.pdf
Reference: https://www.ietf.org/proceedings/89/slides/slides-89-tsvarea-1.pdf
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Mirja Kühlewind <mirja.kuehlewind@tik.ee.ethz.ch>
Signed-off-by: Brian Trammell <trammell@tik.ee.ethz.ch>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Dave That <dave.taht@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-05-19 16:53:37 -04:00
Florian Westphal e578d9c025 net: sched: use counter to break reclassify loops
Seems all we want here is to avoid endless 'goto reclassify' loop.
tc_classify_compat even resets this counter when something other
than TC_ACT_RECLASSIFY is returned, so this skb-counter doesn't
break hypothetical loops induced by something other than perpetual
TC_ACT_RECLASSIFY return values.

skb_act_clone is now identical to skb_clone, so just use that.

Tested with following (bogus) filter:
tc filter add dev eth0 parent ffff: \
 protocol ip u32 match u32 0 0 police rate 10Kbit burst \
 64000 mtu 1500 action reclassify

Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-05-13 15:08:14 -04:00
Scott Feldman 1f5dc44c88 switchdev: apply review comments on documentation
There were a few review comments on the switchdev.txt documentation that
didn't get included with the Spring Cleanup series, so include them now.

Signed-off-by: Scott Feldman <sfeldma@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-05-13 12:26:28 -04:00
Scott Feldman 4ceec22d6d switchdev: bring documentation up-to-date
Much need updated of switchdev documentation to cover what's been
implmented to-date.  There are some XXX comments in the text for
unimplemented or broken items.  I'd like to keep these in there (poor-man's
TODO list) and update the document once each issue is resolved.

Signed-off-by: Scott Feldman <sfeldma@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-05-12 18:43:56 -04:00
Mahesh Bandewar d22a5fc0c3 bonding: Implement user key part of port_key in an AD system.
The port key has three components - user-key, speed-part, and duplex-part.
The LSBit is for the duplex-part, next 5 bits are for the speed while the
remaining 10 bits are the user defined key bits. Get these 10 bits
from the user-space (through the SysFs interface) and use it to form the
admin port-key. Allowed range for the user-key is 0 - 1023 (10 bits). If
it is not provided then use zero for the user-key-bits (default).

It can set using following example code -

   # modprobe bonding mode=4
   # usr_port_key=$(( RANDOM & 0x3FF ))
   # echo $usr_port_key > /sys/class/net/bond0/bonding/ad_user_port_key
   # echo +eth1 > /sys/class/net/bond0/bonding/slaves
   ...
   # ip link set bond0 up

Signed-off-by: Mahesh Bandewar <maheshb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@redhat.com>
[jt: * fixed up style issues reported by checkpatch
     * fixed up context from change in ad_actor_sys_prio patch]
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Toppins <jtoppins@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-05-11 10:59:32 -04:00
Mahesh Bandewar 7451495755 bonding: Allow userspace to set actors' macaddr in an AD-system.
In an AD system, the communication between actor and partner is the
business between these two entities. In the current setup anyone on the
same L2 can "guess" the LACPDU contents and then possibly send the
spoofed LACPDUs and trick the partner causing connectivity issues for
the AD system. This patch allows to use a random mac-address obscuring
it's identity making it harder for someone in the L2 is do the same thing.

This patch allows user-space to choose the mac-address for the AD-system.
This mac-address can not be NULL or a Multicast. If the mac-address is set
from user-space; kernel will honor it and will not overwrite it. In the
absence (value from user space); the logic will default to using the
masters' mac as the mac-address for the AD-system.

It can be set using example code below -

   # modprobe bonding mode=4
   # sys_mac_addr=$(printf '%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x' \
                    $(( (RANDOM & 0xFE) | 0x02 )) \
                    $(( RANDOM & 0xFF )) \
                    $(( RANDOM & 0xFF )) \
                    $(( RANDOM & 0xFF )) \
                    $(( RANDOM & 0xFF )) \
                    $(( RANDOM & 0xFF )))
   # echo $sys_mac_addr > /sys/class/net/bond0/bonding/ad_actor_system
   # echo +eth1 > /sys/class/net/bond0/bonding/slaves
   ...
   # ip link set bond0 up

Signed-off-by: Mahesh Bandewar <maheshb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@redhat.com>
[jt: fixed up style issues reported by checkpatch]
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Toppins <jtoppins@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-05-11 10:59:32 -04:00
Mahesh Bandewar 6791e4661c bonding: Allow userspace to set actors' system_priority in AD system
This patch allows user to randomize the system-priority in an ad-system.
The allowed range is 1 - 0xFFFF while default value is 0xFFFF. If user
does not specify this value, the system defaults to 0xFFFF, which is
what it was before this patch.

Following example code could set the value -
    # modprobe bonding mode=4
    # sys_prio=$(( 1 + RANDOM + RANDOM ))
    # echo $sys_prio > /sys/class/net/bond0/bonding/ad_actor_sys_prio
    # echo +eth1 > /sys/class/net/bond0/bonding/slaves
    ...
    # ip link set bond0 up

Signed-off-by: Mahesh Bandewar <maheshb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@redhat.com>
[jt: * fixed up style issues reported by checkpatch
     * changed how the default value is set in bond_check_params(), this
       makes the default consistent between what gets set for a new bond
       and what the default is claimed to be in the bonding options.]
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Toppins <jtoppins@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-05-11 10:59:31 -04:00
Alexei Starovoitov 62f64aed62 pktgen: introduce xmit_mode '<start_xmit|netif_receive>'
Introduce xmit_mode 'netif_receive' for pktgen which generates the
packets using familiar pktgen commands, but feeds them into
netif_receive_skb() instead of ndo_start_xmit().

Default mode is called 'start_xmit'.

It is designed to test netif_receive_skb and ingress qdisc
performace only. Make sure to understand how it works before
using it for other rx benchmarking.

Sample script 'pktgen.sh':
\#!/bin/bash
function pgset() {
  local result

  echo $1 > $PGDEV

  result=`cat $PGDEV | fgrep "Result: OK:"`
  if [ "$result" = "" ]; then
    cat $PGDEV | fgrep Result:
  fi
}

[ -z "$1" ] && echo "Usage: $0 DEV" && exit 1
ETH=$1

PGDEV=/proc/net/pktgen/kpktgend_0
pgset "rem_device_all"
pgset "add_device $ETH"

PGDEV=/proc/net/pktgen/$ETH
pgset "xmit_mode netif_receive"
pgset "pkt_size 60"
pgset "dst 198.18.0.1"
pgset "dst_mac 90:e2:ba:ff:ff:ff"
pgset "count 10000000"
pgset "burst 32"

PGDEV=/proc/net/pktgen/pgctrl
echo "Running... ctrl^C to stop"
pgset "start"
echo "Done"
cat /proc/net/pktgen/$ETH

Usage:
$ sudo ./pktgen.sh eth2
...
Result: OK: 232376(c232372+d3) usec, 10000000 (60byte,0frags)
  43033682pps 20656Mb/sec (20656167360bps) errors: 10000000

Raw netif_receive_skb speed should be ~43 million packet
per second on 3.7Ghz x86 and 'perf report' should look like:
  37.69%  kpktgend_0   [kernel.vmlinux]  [k] __netif_receive_skb_core
  25.81%  kpktgend_0   [kernel.vmlinux]  [k] kfree_skb
   7.22%  kpktgend_0   [kernel.vmlinux]  [k] ip_rcv
   5.68%  kpktgend_0   [pktgen]          [k] pktgen_thread_worker

If fib_table_lookup is seen on top, it means skb was processed
by the stack. To benchmark netif_receive_skb only make sure
that 'dst_mac' of your pktgen script is different from
receiving device mac and it will be dropped by ip_rcv

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-05-09 22:26:06 -04:00
Jesper Dangaard Brouer f1f00d8ff6 pktgen: adjust flag NO_TIMESTAMP to be more pktgen compliant
Allow flag NO_TIMESTAMP to turn timestamping on again, like other flags,
with a negation of the flag like !NO_TIMESTAMP.

Also document the option flag NO_TIMESTAMP.

Fixes: afb84b6261 ("pktgen: add flag NO_TIMESTAMP to disable timestamping")
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-05-09 22:26:06 -04:00
Shawn Landden a2f1183599 can.h: make padding given by gcc explicit
The current definition of struct can_frame has a 16-byte size, with 8-byte
alignment, but the 3 bytes of padding are not explicit like the similar 2 bytes
of padding of struct canfd_frame. Make it explicit so it is easier to read.

Signed-off-by: Shawn Landden <shawn@churchofgit.com>
Acked-by: Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2015-05-06 08:03:19 +02:00
Tom Herbert 82a584b7cd ipv6: Flow label state ranges
This patch divides the IPv6 flow label space into two ranges:
0-7ffff is reserved for flow label manager, 80000-fffff will be
used for creating auto flow labels (per RFC6438). This only affects how
labels are set on transmit, it does not affect receive. This range split
can be disbaled by systcl.

Background:

IPv6 flow labels have been an unmitigated disappointment thus far
in the lifetime of IPv6. Support in HW devices to use them for ECMP
is lacking, and OSes don't turn them on by default. If we had these
we could get much better hashing in IPv6 networks without resorting
to DPI, possibly eliminating some of the motivations to to define new
encaps in UDP just for getting ECMP.

Unfortunately, the initial specfications of IPv6 did not clarify
how they are to be used. There has always been a vague concept that
these can be used for ECMP, flow hashing, etc. and we do now have a
good standard how to this in RFC6438. The problem is that flow labels
can be either stateful or stateless (as in RFC6438), and we are
presented with the possibility that a stateless label may collide
with a stateful one.  Attempts to split the flow label space were
rejected in IETF. When we added support in Linux for RFC6438, we
could not turn on flow labels by default due to this conflict.

This patch splits the flow label space and should give us
a path to enabling auto flow labels by default for all IPv6 packets.
This is an API change so we need to consider compatibility with
existing deployment. The stateful range is chosen to be the lower
values in hopes that most uses would have chosen small numbers.

Once we resolve the stateless/stateful issue, we can proceed to
look at enabling RFC6438 flow labels by default (starting with
scaled testing).

Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-05-03 21:58:01 -04:00
Florian Westphal 4749c3ef85 net: sched: remove TC_MUNGED bits
Not used.

pedit sets TC_MUNGED when packet content was altered, but all the core
does is unset MUNGED again and then set OK2MUNGE.

And the latter isn't tested anywhere. So lets remove both
TC_MUNGED and TC_OK2MUNGE.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-05-02 22:25:17 -04:00
Eric Dumazet a31196b07f net: rfs: fix crash in get_rps_cpus()
Commit 567e4b7973 ("net: rfs: add hash collision detection") had one
mistake :

RPS_NO_CPU is no longer the marker for invalid cpu in set_rps_cpu()
and get_rps_cpu(), as @next_cpu was the result of an AND with
rps_cpu_mask

This bug showed up on a host with 72 cpus :
next_cpu was 0x7f, and the code was trying to access percpu data of an
non existent cpu.

In a follow up patch, we might get rid of compares against nr_cpu_ids,
if we init the tables with 0. This is silly to test for a very unlikely
condition that exists only shortly after table initialization, as
we got rid of rps_reset_sock_flow() and similar functions that were
writing this RPS_NO_CPU magic value at flow dismantle : When table is
old enough, it never contains this value anymore.

Fixes: 567e4b7973 ("net: rfs: add hash collision detection")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-04-26 16:07:57 -04:00
Robert Shearman 37bde79979 mpls: Per-device enabling of packet input
An MPLS network is a single trust domain where the edges must be in
control of what labels make their way into the core. The simplest way
of ensuring this is for the edge device to always impose the labels,
and not allow forward labeled traffic from untrusted neighbours. This
is achieved by allowing a per-device configuration of whether MPLS
traffic input from that interface should be processed or not.

To be secure by default, the default state is changed to MPLS being
disabled on all interfaces unless explicitly enabled and no global
option is provided to change the default. Whilst this differs from
other protocols (e.g. IPv6), network operators are used to explicitly
enabling MPLS forwarding on interfaces, and with the number of links
to the MPLS core typically fairly low this doesn't present too much of
a burden on operators.

Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Robert Shearman <rshearma@brocade.com>
Reviewed-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-04-22 14:24:54 -04:00
David S. Miller 87ffabb1f0 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
The dwmac-socfpga.c conflict was a case of a bug fix overlapping
changes in net-next to handle an error pointer differently.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-04-14 15:44:14 -04:00
Stephen Hemminger 322d3ed167 ixgb: remove references to ifconfig
Move documentation into this century, even if this device hasn't
been available for some time.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com>
2015-04-09 22:04:04 -07:00
Stephen Hemminger d7018be0ae ixgbe: fix documentation
The MTU values in the documentation do not match the source.
The source has frame limit of IXGBE_MAX_JUMBO_FRAME_SIZE (9728)
which is MTU of 9710 because of the accounting for Ethernet header
and CRC.

Also, don't refer to the obsolete ifconfig command.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com>
2015-04-09 22:03:54 -07:00
Stephen Hemminger c0a34ebd43 igb: doc don't refer to ifconfig
ifconfig command is obsolete, best to remove all references so that
new users learn ip.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com>
2015-04-09 22:03:20 -07:00
Sowmini Varadhan ebe96e641d RDS: Documentation: Document AF_RDS, PF_RDS and SOL_RDS correctly.
AF_RDS, PF_RDS and SOL_RDS are available in header files,
and there is no need to get their values from /proc. Document
this correctly.

Fixes: 0c5f9b8830 ("RDS: Documentation")

Signed-off-by: Sowmini Varadhan <sowmini.varadhan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-04-08 15:17:04 -04:00
Oliver Hartkopp a5581ef4c2 can: introduce new raw socket option to join the given CAN filters
The CAN_RAW socket can set multiple CAN identifier specific filters that lead
to multiple filters in the af_can.c filter processing. These filters are
indenpendent from each other which leads to logical OR'ed filters when applied.

This socket option joines the given CAN filters in the way that only CAN frames
are passed to user space that matched *all* given CAN filters. The semantic for
the applied filters is therefore changed to a logical AND.

This is useful especially when the filterset is a combination of filters where
the CAN_INV_FILTER flag is set in order to notch single CAN IDs or CAN ID
ranges from the incoming traffic.

As the raw_rcv() function is executed from NET_RX softirq the introduced
variables are implemented as per-CPU variables to avoid extensive locking at
CAN frame reception time.

Signed-off-by: Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2015-04-01 11:28:22 +02:00
Michal Sekletar 27cd545247 filter: introduce SKF_AD_VLAN_TPID BPF extension
If vlan offloading takes place then vlan header is removed from frame
and its contents, both vlan_tci and vlan_proto, is available to user
space via TPACKET interface. However, only vlan_tci can be used in BPF
filters.

This commit introduces a new BPF extension. It makes possible to load
the value of vlan_proto (vlan TPID) to register A. Support for classic
BPF and eBPF is being added, analogous to skb->protocol.

Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Cc: Jiri Pirko <jpirko@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: Michal Sekletar <msekleta@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-24 15:25:15 -04:00
Hannes Frederic Sowa 9f0761c154 ipv6: add documentation for stable_secret, idgen_delay and idgen_retries knobs
Cc: Erik Kline <ek@google.com>
Cc: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Cc: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki/吉藤英明 <hideaki.yoshifuji@miraclelinux.com>
Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-23 22:12:09 -04:00
Alexander Drozdov 682f048bd4 af_packet: pass checksum validation status to the user
Introduce TP_STATUS_CSUM_VALID tp_status flag to tell the
af_packet user that at least the transport header checksum
has been already validated.

For now, the flag may be set for incoming packets only.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Drozdov <al.drozdov@gmail.com>
Cc: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-23 22:01:28 -04:00
YOSHIFUJI Hideaki/吉藤英明 89c69d3ce5 net: neighbour: Document {mcast, ucast}_solicit, mcast_resolicit.
Signed-off-by: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <hideaki.yoshifuji@miraclelinux.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-20 21:47:40 -04:00
John Fastabend 822b3b2ebf net: Add max rate tx queue attribute
This adds a tx_maxrate attribute to the tx queue sysfs entry allowing
for max-rate limiting. Along with DCB-ETS and BQL this provides another
knob to tune queue performance. The limit units are Mbps.

By default it is disabled. To disable the rate limitation after it
has been set for a queue, it should be set to zero.

Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.r.fastabend@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Or Gerlitz <ogerlitz@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-18 14:55:18 -04:00
stephen hemminger 008a5b07f1 neterion: remove reference to ifconfig
Remove reference to obsolete ifconfig command.
MTU can be changed with ip command instead.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-08 19:11:44 -04:00
Fan Du fab4276084 ipv4: Documenting two sysctls for tcp PMTU probe
Namely tcp_probe_interval to control how often to restart
a probe. And tcp_probe_threshold to control when stop the
probing in respect to the width of search range in bytes

Signed-off-by: Fan Du <fan.du@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-06 14:57:42 -05:00
Eric W. Biederman 7720c01f3f mpls: Add a sysctl to control the size of the mpls label table
This sysctl gives two benefits.  By defaulting the table size to 0
mpls even when compiled in and enabled defaults to not forwarding
any packets.  This prevents unpleasant surprises for users.

The other benefit is that as mpls labels are allocated locally a dense
table a small dense label table may be used which saves memory and
is extremely simple and efficient to implement.

This sysctl allows userspace to choose the restrictions on the label
table size userspace applications need to cope with.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-04 00:26:06 -05:00
David S. Miller 77f0379fa8 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pablo/nf-next
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:

====================
Netfilter updates for net-next

A small batch with accumulated updates in nf-next, mostly IPVS updates,
they are:

1) Add 64-bits stats counters to IPVS, from Julian Anastasov.

2) Move NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_ADDRTYPE out of NETFILTER_ADVANCED as docker
seem to require this, from Anton Blanchard.

3) Use boolean instead of numeric value in set_match_v*(), from
coccinelle via Fengguang Wu.

4) Allows rescheduling of new connections in IPVS when port reuse is
detected, from Marcelo Ricardo Leitner.

5) Add missing bits to support arptables extensions from nft_compat,
from Arturo Borrero.

Patrick is preparing a large batch to enhance the set infrastructure,
named expressions among other things, that should follow up soon after
this batch.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-02 14:55:05 -05:00
Marcelo Ricardo Leitner d752c36457 ipvs: allow rescheduling of new connections when port reuse is detected
Currently, when TCP/SCTP port reusing happens, IPVS will find the old
entry and use it for the new one, behaving like a forced persistence.
But if you consider a cluster with a heavy load of small connections,
such reuse will happen often and may lead to a not optimal load
balancing and might prevent a new node from getting a fair load.

This patch introduces a new sysctl, conn_reuse_mode, that allows
controlling how to proceed when port reuse is detected. The default
value will allow rescheduling of new connections only if the old entry
was in TIME_WAIT state for TCP or CLOSED for SCTP.

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <mleitner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
2015-02-25 13:46:35 +09:00
Ben Hutchings 4e081e0cbd pktgen: Correct documentation of module name and command
Drop the '.o' suffix so this text properly covers both the
built-in and modular cases.

'insmod pktgen' obviously won't work; the command should be modprobe.

Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-02-23 22:04:25 -05:00