Commit Graph

8420 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Eric W. Biederman bb9074ff58 Merge commit 'v2.6.32-rc7'
Resolve the conflict between v2.6.32-rc7 where dn_def_dev_handler
gets a small bug fix and the sysctl tree where I am removing all
sysctl strategy routines.
2009-11-17 01:01:34 -08:00
Eric W. Biederman 4739a9748e sysctl: Remove the last of the generic binary sysctl support
Now that all of the users stopped using ctl_name and strategy it
is safe to remove the fields from struct ctl_table, and it is safe
to remove the stub strategy routines as well.

Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2009-11-12 02:05:06 -08:00
Eric W. Biederman 56992309cc sysctl kernel: Remove binary sysctl logic
Now that sys_sysctl is a generic wrapper around /proc/sys  .ctl_name
and .strategy members of sysctl tables are dead code.  Remove them.

Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2009-11-12 02:04:55 -08:00
Eric W. Biederman 757010f026 sysctl binary: Reorder the tests to process wild card entries first.
A malicious user could have passed in a ctl_name of 0 and triggered
the well know ctl_name to procname mapping code, instead of the wild
card matching code.  This is a slight problem as wild card entries don't
have procnames, and because in some alternate universe a network device
might have ifindex 0.  So test for and handle wild card entries first.

Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2009-11-12 01:42:31 -08:00
Eric W. Biederman 63395b6597 sysctl: sysctl_binary.c Fix compilation when !CONFIG_NET
dev_get_by_index does not exist when the network stack is not
compiled in, so only include the code to follow wild card paths
when the network stack is present.

I have shuffled the code around a little to make it clear
that dev_put is called after dev_get_by_index showing that
there is no leak.

Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2009-11-12 01:25:43 -08:00
Eric W. Biederman 2fb10732c3 sysctl: Warn about all uses of sys_sysctl.
Now that the glibc pthread implemenation no longers uses sysctl() users
of sysctl are as rare as hen's teeth.  So remove the glibc exception
from the warning, and use the standard printk_ratelimit instead of
rolling our own.

Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2009-11-11 19:35:52 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 961767b75d Merge branch 'core-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'core-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  highmem: Fix debug_kmap_atomic() to also handle KM_IRQ_PTE, KM_NMI, and KM_NMI_PTE
  highmem: Fix race in debug_kmap_atomic() which could cause warn_count to underflow
  rcu: Fix long-grace-period race between forcing and initialization
  uids: Prevent tear down race
2009-11-11 11:30:15 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 1fd18a871a Merge branch 'irq-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'irq-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  genirq: try_one_irq() must be called with irq disabled
2009-11-11 11:29:58 -08:00
Eric W. Biederman 2315ffa0a9 sysctl: Don't look at ctl_name and strategy in the generic code
The ctl_name and strategy fields are unused, now that sys_sysctl
is a compatibility wrapper around /proc/sys.  No longer looking
at them in the generic code is effectively what we are doing
now and provides the guarantee that during further cleanups
we can just remove references to those fields and everything
will work ok.

Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2009-11-11 00:53:43 -08:00
Eric W. Biederman 6fce56ec91 sysctl: Remove references to ctl_name and strategy from the generic sysctl table
Now that sys_sysctl is a generic wrapper around /proc/sys  .ctl_name
and .strategy members of sysctl tables are dead code.  Remove them.

Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2009-11-11 00:42:56 -08:00
Eric W. Biederman 83ac201b4f sysctl: Remove dead code from sysctl_check
Now that the sys_sysctl is now a compatibility wrapper around
/proc/sys we can remove much of sysctl_check and reduce it
to a few remaining sanity checks.  This completely decouples
it from the binary sysctl system call.

Little things like ensuring that the sysctl has not already
been registered are all that remain.

Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2009-11-11 00:42:53 -08:00
Eric W. Biederman a965cf946d sysctl: Neuter the generic sysctl strategy routines.
Now that sys_sysctl is a compatibility layer on top of /proc/sys
these routines are never called but are still put in sysctl
tables so I have reduced them to stubs until they can be
removed entirely.

Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2009-11-11 00:42:51 -08:00
Eric W. Biederman 26a7034b40 sysctl: Reduce sys_sysctl to a compatibility wrapper around /proc/sys
To simply maintenance and to be able to remove all of the binary
sysctl support from various subsystems I have rewritten the binary
sysctl code as a compatibility wrapper around proc/sys.

The code is built around a hard coded table based on the table
in sysctl_check.c that lists all of our current binary sysctls
and provides enough information to convert from the sysctl
binary input into into ascii and back again.  New in this
patch is the realization that the only dynamic entries
that need to be handled have ifname as the asscii string
and ifindex as their ctl_name.

When a sys_sysctl is called the code now looks in the
translation table converting the binary name to the
path under /proc where the value is to be found.  Opens
that file, and calls into a format conversion wrapper
that calls fop->read and then fop->write as appropriate.

Since in practice the practically no one uses or tests
sys_sysctl rewritting the code to be beautiful is a little
silly.  The redeeming merit of this work is it allows us to
rip out all of the binary sysctl syscall support from
everywhere else in the tree.  Allowing us to remove
a lot of dead (after this patch) and barely maintained code.

In addition it becomes much easier to optimize the sysctl
implementation for being the backing store of /proc/sys,
without having to worry about sys_sysctl.

Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2009-11-11 00:42:05 -08:00
Cyrill Gorcunov e9036b36ee sched: Use root_task_group_empty only with FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
root_task_group_empty is used only with FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
so if we use other scheduler options we get:

  kernel/sched.c:314: warning: 'root_task_group_empty' defined but not used

So move CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED up that it covers
root_task_group_empty().

Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
LKML-Reference: <20091026192414.GB5321@lenovo>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-11-08 13:15:48 +01:00
Randy Dunlap 968c86458a sched: Fix kernel-doc function parameter name
Fix variable name in sched.c kernel-doc notation.

Fixes this DocBook warning:

 Warning(kernel/sched.c:2008): No description found for parameter
 'p' Warning(kernel/sched.c:2008): Excess function parameter 'k'
 description in 'kthread_bind'

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
LKML-Reference: <4AF4B1BC.8020604@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-11-08 11:26:25 +01:00
Yong Zhang e7e7e0c084 genirq: try_one_irq() must be called with irq disabled
Prarit reported:
=================================
[ INFO: inconsistent lock state ]
2.6.32-rc5 #1
---------------------------------
inconsistent {IN-HARDIRQ-W} -> {HARDIRQ-ON-W} usage.
swapper/0 [HC0[0]:SC1[1]:HE1:SE0] takes:
 (&irq_desc_lock_class){?.-...}, at: [<ffffffff810c264e>] try_one_irq+0x32/0x138
{IN-HARDIRQ-W} state was registered at:
 [<ffffffff81095160>] __lock_acquire+0x2fc/0xd5d
 [<ffffffff81095cb4>] lock_acquire+0xf3/0x12d
 [<ffffffff814cdadd>] _spin_lock+0x40/0x89
 [<ffffffff810c3389>] handle_level_irq+0x30/0x105
 [<ffffffff81014e0e>] handle_irq+0x95/0xb7
 [<ffffffff810141bd>] do_IRQ+0x6a/0xe0
 [<ffffffff81012813>] ret_from_intr+0x0/0x16
irq event stamp: 195096
hardirqs last  enabled at (195096): [<ffffffff814cd7f7>] _spin_unlock_irq+0x3a/0x5c
hardirqs last disabled at (195095): [<ffffffff814cdbdd>] _spin_lock_irq+0x29/0x95
softirqs last  enabled at (195088): [<ffffffff81068c92>] __do_softirq+0x1c1/0x1ef
softirqs last disabled at (195093): [<ffffffff8101304c>] call_softirq+0x1c/0x30

other info that might help us debug this:
1 lock held by swapper/0:
 #0:  (kernel/irq/spurious.c:21){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffff81070cf2>]
run_timer_softirq+0x1a9/0x315

stack backtrace:
Pid: 0, comm: swapper Not tainted 2.6.32-rc5 #1
Call Trace:
 <IRQ>  [<ffffffff81093e94>] valid_state+0x187/0x1ae
 [<ffffffff81093fe4>] mark_lock+0x129/0x253
 [<ffffffff810951d4>] __lock_acquire+0x370/0xd5d
 [<ffffffff81095cb4>] lock_acquire+0xf3/0x12d
 [<ffffffff814cdadd>] _spin_lock+0x40/0x89
 [<ffffffff810c264e>] try_one_irq+0x32/0x138
 [<ffffffff810c2795>] poll_all_shared_irqs+0x41/0x6d
 [<ffffffff810c27dd>] poll_spurious_irqs+0x1c/0x49
 [<ffffffff81070d82>] run_timer_softirq+0x239/0x315
 [<ffffffff81068bd3>] __do_softirq+0x102/0x1ef
 [<ffffffff8101304c>] call_softirq+0x1c/0x30
 [<ffffffff81014b65>] do_softirq+0x59/0xca
 [<ffffffff810686ad>] irq_exit+0x58/0xae
 [<ffffffff81029b84>] smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x94/0xba
 [<ffffffff81012a33>] apic_timer_interrupt+0x13/0x20

The reason is that try_one_irq() is called from hardirq context with
interrupts disabled and from softirq context (poll_all_shared_irqs())
with interrupts enabled.

Disable interrupts before calling it from poll_all_shared_irqs().

Reported-and-tested-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Yong Zhang <yong.zhang0@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <1257563773-4620-1-git-send-email-yong.zhang0@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2009-11-07 21:44:45 +01:00
Eric W. Biederman 642c6d946b sysctl: Make do_sysctl static
Now that all of the architectures use compat_sys_sysctl do_sysctl
can become static.

Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2009-11-06 03:53:59 -08:00
Eric W. Biederman 942405f360 sysctl: Remove the cond_syscall entry for sys32_sysctl
Now that all architechtures are use compat_sys_sysctl and sys32_sysctl
does not exist there is not point in retaining a cond_syscall
entry for it.

Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2009-11-06 03:53:59 -08:00
Eric W. Biederman da3f6f9b3e sysctl: Introduce a generic compat sysctl sysctl
This uses compat_alloc_userspace to remove the various
hacks to allow do_sysctl to write to throuh oldlenp.

The rest of our mature compat syscall helper facitilies
are used as well to ensure we have a nice clean maintainable
compat syscall that can be used on all architectures.

The motiviation for a generic compat sysctl (besides the
obvious hack removal) is to reduce the number of compat
sysctl defintions out there so I can refactor the
binary sysctl implementation.

ppc already used the name compat_sys_sysctl so I remove the
ppcs version here.

Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2009-11-06 03:52:55 -08:00
Eric W. Biederman 2830b68361 sysctl: Refactor the binary sysctl handling to remove duplicate code
Read in the binary sysctl path once, instead of reread it
from user space each time the code needs to access a path
element.

The deprecated sysctl warning is moved to do_sysctl so
that the compat_sysctl entries syscalls will also warn.

The return of -ENOSYS when !CONFIG_SYSCTL_SYSCALL is moved
to binary_sysctl.  Always leaving a do_sysctl available
that handles !CONFIG_SYSCTL_SYSCALL and printing the
deprecated sysctl warning allows for a single defitition
of the sysctl syscall.

Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2009-11-06 03:23:35 -08:00
Eric W. Biederman afa588b265 sysctl: Separate the binary sysctl logic into it's own file.
In preparation for more invasive cleanups separate the core
binary sysctl logic into it's own file.

Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2009-11-06 03:20:07 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 608221fdf9 Merge branch 'sched-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'sched-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  sched: Fix kthread_bind() by moving the body of kthread_bind() to sched.c
  sched: Disable SD_PREFER_LOCAL at node level
  sched: Fix boot crash by zalloc()ing most of the cpu masks
  sched: Strengthen buddies and mitigate buddy induced latencies
2009-11-05 10:56:47 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 72cc129e8d Merge branch 'tracing-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'tracing-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  ftrace: Fix unmatched locking in ftrace_regex_write()
  ring-buffer: Synchronize resizing buffer with reader lock
2009-11-05 10:56:25 -08:00
Li Zefan ed146b2594 ftrace: Fix unmatched locking in ftrace_regex_write()
When a command is passed to the set_ftrace_filter, then
the ftrace_regex_lock is still held going back to user space.

 # echo 'do_open : foo' > set_ftrace_filter
 (still holding ftrace_regex_lock when returning to user space!)

Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
LKML-Reference: <4AEF7F8A.3080300@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2009-11-04 01:42:10 -05:00
Lai Jiangshan f7112949f6 ring-buffer: Synchronize resizing buffer with reader lock
We got a sudden panic when we reduced the size of the
ringbuffer.

We can reproduce the panic by the following steps:

echo 1 > events/sched/enable
cat trace_pipe > /dev/null &

while ((1))
do
echo 12000 > buffer_size_kb
echo 512 > buffer_size_kb
done

(not more than 5 seconds, panic ...)

Reported-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
LKML-Reference: <4AF01735.9060409@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2009-11-04 00:04:20 -05:00
Linus Torvalds 38dc63459f Merge branch 'pm-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/suspend-2.6
* 'pm-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/suspend-2.6:
  PM: Remove some debug messages producing too much noise
  PM: Fix warning on suspend errors
  PM / Hibernate: Add newline to load_image() fail path
  PM / Hibernate: Fix error handling in save_image()
  PM / Hibernate: Fix blkdev refleaks
  PM / yenta: Split resume into early and late parts (rev. 4)
2009-11-03 07:52:57 -08:00
Ian Campbell 1d51075094 Correct nr_processes() when CPUs have been unplugged
nr_processes() returns the sum of the per cpu counter process_counts for
all online CPUs. This counter is incremented for the current CPU on
fork() and decremented for the current CPU on exit(). Since a process
does not necessarily fork and exit on the same CPU the process_count for
an individual CPU can be either positive or negative and effectively has
no meaning in isolation.

Therefore calculating the sum of process_counts over only the online
CPUs omits the processes which were started or stopped on any CPU which
has since been unplugged. Only the sum of process_counts across all
possible CPUs has meaning.

The only caller of nr_processes() is proc_root_getattr() which
calculates the number of links to /proc as
        stat->nlink = proc_root.nlink + nr_processes();

You don't have to be all that unlucky for the nr_processes() to return a
negative value leading to a negative number of links (or rather, an
apparently enormous number of links). If this happens then you can get
failures where things like "ls /proc" start to fail because they got an
-EOVERFLOW from some stat() call.

Example with some debugging inserted to show what goes on:
        # ps haux|wc -l
        nr_processes: CPU0:     90
        nr_processes: CPU1:     1030
        nr_processes: CPU2:     -900
        nr_processes: CPU3:     -136
        nr_processes: TOTAL:    84
        proc_root_getattr. nlink 12 + nr_processes() 84 = 96
        84
        # echo 0 >/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu1/online
        # ps haux|wc -l
        nr_processes: CPU0:     85
        nr_processes: CPU2:     -901
        nr_processes: CPU3:     -137
        nr_processes: TOTAL:    -953
        proc_root_getattr. nlink 12 + nr_processes() -953 = -941
        75
        # stat /proc/
        nr_processes: CPU0:     84
        nr_processes: CPU2:     -901
        nr_processes: CPU3:     -137
        nr_processes: TOTAL:    -954
        proc_root_getattr. nlink 12 + nr_processes() -954 = -942
          File: `/proc/'
          Size: 0               Blocks: 0          IO Block: 1024   directory
        Device: 3h/3d   Inode: 1           Links: 4294966354
        Access: (0555/dr-xr-xr-x)  Uid: (    0/    root)   Gid: (    0/    root)
        Access: 2009-11-03 09:06:55.000000000 +0000
        Modify: 2009-11-03 09:06:55.000000000 +0000
        Change: 2009-11-03 09:06:55.000000000 +0000

I'm not 100% convinced that the per_cpu regions remain valid for offline
CPUs, although my testing suggests that they do. If not then I think the
correct solution would be to aggregate the process_count for a given CPU
into a global base value in cpu_down().

This bug appears to pre-date the transition to git and it looks like it
may even have been present in linux-2.6.0-test7-bk3 since it looks like
the code Rusty patched in http://lwn.net/Articles/64773/ was already
wrong.

Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-11-03 07:52:39 -08:00
Jiri Slaby bf9fd67a03 PM / Hibernate: Add newline to load_image() fail path
Finish a line by \n when load_image fails in the middle of loading.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2009-11-03 11:03:09 +01:00
Jiri Slaby 4ff277f9e4 PM / Hibernate: Fix error handling in save_image()
There are too many retval variables in save_image(). Thus error return
value from snapshot_read_next() may be ignored and only part of the
snapshot (successfully) written.

Remove 'error' variable, invert the condition in the do-while loop
and convert the loop to use only 'ret' variable.

Switch the rest of the function to consider only 'ret'.

Also make sure we end printed line by \n if an error occurs.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2009-11-03 11:02:43 +01:00
Jiri Slaby 76b57e613f PM / Hibernate: Fix blkdev refleaks
While cruising through the swsusp code I found few blkdev reference
leaks of resume_bdev.

swsusp_read: remove blkdev_put altogether. Some fail paths do
             not do that.
swsusp_check: make sure we always put a reference on fail paths
software_resume: all fail paths between swsusp_check and swsusp_read
                 omit swsusp_close. Add it in those cases. And since
                 swsusp_read doesn't drop the reference anymore, do
                 it here unconditionally.

[rjw: Fixed a small coding style issue.]

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2009-11-03 11:01:46 +01:00
Mike Galbraith b84ff7d6f1 sched: Fix kthread_bind() by moving the body of kthread_bind() to sched.c
Eric Paris reported that commit
f685ceacab causes boot time
PREEMPT_DEBUG complaints.

 [    4.590699] BUG: using smp_processor_id() in preemptible [00000000] code: rmmod/1314
 [    4.593043] caller is task_hot+0x86/0xd0

Since kthread_bind() messes with scheduler internals, move the
body to sched.c, and lock the runqueue.

Reported-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Tested-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <1256813310.7574.3.camel@marge.simson.net>
[ v2: fix !SMP build and clean up ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-11-03 07:25:00 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 3fe866ca6c Merge branch 'core-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'core-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  futex: Fix spurious wakeup for requeue_pi really
2009-11-02 09:46:33 -08:00
Linus Torvalds bce8fc4cb7 Merge branch 'perf-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'perf-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  perf tools: Remove -Wcast-align
  perf tools: Fix compatibility with libelf 0.8 and autodetect
  perf events: Don't generate events for the idle task when exclude_idle is set
  perf events: Fix swevent hrtimer sampling by keeping track of remaining time when enabling/disabling swevent hrtimers
2009-11-02 09:46:06 -08:00
Linus Torvalds a5e3013d66 Merge branch 'tracing-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'tracing-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  tracing: Remove cpu arg from the rb_time_stamp() function
  tracing: Fix comment typo and documentation example
  tracing: Fix trace_seq_printf() return value
  tracing: Update *ppos instead of filp->f_pos
2009-11-02 09:45:44 -08:00
Paul E. McKenney 83f5b01ffb rcu: Fix long-grace-period race between forcing and initialization
Very long RCU read-side critical sections (50 milliseconds or
so) can cause a race between force_quiescent_state() and
rcu_start_gp() as follows on kernel builds with multi-level
rcu_node hierarchies:

1.	CPU 0 calls force_quiescent_state(), sees that there is a
	grace period in progress, and acquires ->fsqlock.

2.	CPU 1 detects the end of the grace period, and so
	cpu_quiet_msk_finish() sets rsp->completed to rsp->gpnum.
	This operation is carried out under the root rnp->lock,
	but CPU 0 has not yet acquired that lock.  Note that
	rsp->signaled is still RCU_SAVE_DYNTICK from the last
	grace period.

3.	CPU 1 calls rcu_start_gp(), but no one wants a new grace
	period, so it drops the root rnp->lock and returns.

4.	CPU 0 acquires the root rnp->lock and picks up rsp->completed
	and rsp->signaled, then drops rnp->lock.  It then enters the
	RCU_SAVE_DYNTICK leg of the switch statement.

5.	CPU 2 invokes call_rcu(), and now needs a new grace period.
	It calls rcu_start_gp(), which acquires the root rnp->lock, sets
	rsp->signaled to RCU_GP_INIT (too bad that CPU 0 is already in
	the RCU_SAVE_DYNTICK leg of the switch statement!)  and starts
	initializing the rcu_node hierarchy.  If there are multiple
	levels to the hierarchy, it will drop the root rnp->lock and
	initialize the lower levels of the hierarchy.

6.	CPU 0 notes that rsp->completed has not changed, which permits
        both CPU 2 and CPU 0 to try updating it concurrently.  If CPU 0's
	update prevails, later calls to force_quiescent_state() can
	count old quiescent states against the new grace period, which
	can in turn result in premature ending of grace periods.

	Not good.

This patch adds an RCU_GP_IDLE state for rsp->signaled that is
set initially at boot time and any time a grace period ends.
This prevents CPU 0 from getting into the workings of
force_quiescent_state() in step 4.  Additional locking and
checks prevent the concurrent update of rsp->signaled in step 6.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: laijs@cn.fujitsu.com
Cc: dipankar@in.ibm.com
Cc: mathieu.desnoyers@polymtl.ca
Cc: josh@joshtriplett.org
Cc: dvhltc@us.ibm.com
Cc: niv@us.ibm.com
Cc: peterz@infradead.org
Cc: rostedt@goodmis.org
Cc: Valdis.Kletnieks@vt.edu
Cc: dhowells@redhat.com
LKML-Reference: <1256742889199-git-send-email->
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-11-02 16:06:21 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner b00bc0b237 uids: Prevent tear down race
Ingo triggered the following warning:

WARNING: at lib/debugobjects.c:255 debug_print_object+0x42/0x50()
Hardware name: System Product Name
ODEBUG: init active object type: timer_list
Modules linked in:
Pid: 2619, comm: dmesg Tainted: G        W  2.6.32-rc5-tip+ #5298
Call Trace:
 [<81035443>] warn_slowpath_common+0x6a/0x81
 [<8120e483>] ? debug_print_object+0x42/0x50
 [<81035498>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x29/0x2c
 [<8120e483>] debug_print_object+0x42/0x50
 [<8120ec2a>] __debug_object_init+0x279/0x2d7
 [<8120ecb3>] debug_object_init+0x13/0x18
 [<810409d2>] init_timer_key+0x17/0x6f
 [<81041526>] free_uid+0x50/0x6c
 [<8104ed2d>] put_cred_rcu+0x61/0x72
 [<81067fac>] rcu_do_batch+0x70/0x121

debugobjects warns about an enqueued timer being initialized. If
CONFIG_USER_SCHED=y the user management code uses delayed work to
remove the user from the hash table and tear down the sysfs objects.

free_uid is called from RCU and initializes/schedules delayed work if
the usage count of the user_struct is 0. The init/schedule happens
outside of the uidhash_lock protected region which allows a concurrent
caller of find_user() to reference the about to be destroyed
user_struct w/o preventing the work from being scheduled. If the next
free_uid call happens before the work timer expired then the active
timer is initialized and the work scheduled again.

The race was introduced in commit 5cb350ba (sched: group scheduling,
sysfs tunables) and made more prominent by commit 3959214f (sched:
delayed cleanup of user_struct)

Move the init/schedule_delayed_work inside of the uidhash_lock
protected region to prevent the race.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Dhaval Giani <dhaval@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2009-11-02 16:02:39 +01:00
Rusty Russell 49557e6203 sched: Fix boot crash by zalloc()ing most of the cpu masks
I got a boot crash when forcing cpumasks offstack on 32 bit,
because find_new_ilb() returned 3 on my UP system (nohz.cpu_mask
wasn't zeroed).

AFAICT the others need to be zeroed too: only
nohz.ilb_grp_nohz_mask is initialized before use.

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
LKML-Reference: <200911022037.21282.rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-11-02 15:48:54 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 8633322c5f Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/percpu
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/percpu:
  sched: move rq_weight data array out of .percpu
  percpu: allow pcpu_alloc() to be called with IRQs off
2009-10-29 09:19:29 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 9532faeb29 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux-2.6-param-fixes
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux-2.6-param-fixes:
  param: fix setting arrays of bool
  param: fix NULL comparison on oom
  param: fix lots of bugs with writing charp params from sysfs, by leaking mem.
2009-10-29 09:18:20 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 3242f9804b Merge branch 'hwpoison-2.6.32' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ak/linux-mce-2.6
* 'hwpoison-2.6.32' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ak/linux-mce-2.6:
  HWPOISON: fix invalid page count in printk output
  HWPOISON: Allow schedule_on_each_cpu() from keventd
  HWPOISON: fix/proc/meminfo alignment
  HWPOISON: fix oops on ksm pages
  HWPOISON: Fix page count leak in hwpoison late kill in do_swap_page
  HWPOISON: return early on non-LRU pages
  HWPOISON: Add brief hwpoison description to Documentation
  HWPOISON: Clean up PR_MCE_KILL interface
2009-10-29 08:20:00 -07:00
Linus Torvalds fefcfd431b Merge branch 'core-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'core-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  futex: Move drop_futex_key_refs out of spinlock'ed region
  rcu: Fix TREE_PREEMPT_RCU CPU_HOTPLUG bad-luck hang
  rcu: Stopgap fix for synchronize_rcu_expedited() for TREE_PREEMPT_RCU
  rcu: Prevent RCU IPI storms in presence of high call_rcu() load
  futex: Check for NULL keys in match_futex
  futex: Handle spurious wake up
2009-10-29 08:12:20 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 37c2ca2411 Merge branch 'perf-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'perf-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  perf timechart: Improve the visual appearance of scheduler delays
  perf timechart: Fix the wakeup-arrows that point to non-visible processes
  perf top: Fix --delay_secs 0 division by zero
  perf tools: Bump version to 0.0.2
  perf_event: Adjust frequency and unthrottle for non-group-leader events
2009-10-29 08:12:00 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 6e958d73c2 Merge branch 'sched-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'sched-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  sched: Do less agressive buddy clearing
  sched: Disable SD_PREFER_LOCAL for MC/CPU domains
2009-10-29 08:10:38 -07:00
Alexey Dobriyan 8c85dd8730 sysctl: fix false positives when PROC_SYSCTL=n
Having ->procname but not ->proc_handler is valid when PROC_SYSCTL=n,
people use such combination to reduce ifdefs with non-standard handlers.

Addresses http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=14408

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Peter Teoh <htmldeveloper@gmail.com>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-10-29 07:39:30 -07:00
KOSAKI Motohiro 478988d3b2 cgroup: fix strstrip() misuse
cgroup_write_X64() and cgroup_write_string() ignore the return value of
strstrip().  it makes small inconsistent behavior.

example:
=========================
 # cd /mnt/cgroup/hoge
 # cat memory.swappiness
 60
 # echo "59 " > memory.swappiness
 # cat memory.swappiness
 59
 # echo " 58" > memory.swappiness
 bash: echo: write error: Invalid argument

This patch fixes it.

Cc: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Paul Menage <menage@google.com>
Signed-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-10-29 07:39:25 -07:00
Christian Borntraeger 0d0df599f1 connector: fix regression introduced by sid connector
Since commit 02b51df1b0 (proc connector: add
event for process becoming session leader) we have the following warning:

Badness at kernel/softirq.c:143
[...]
Krnl PSW : 0404c00180000000 00000000001481d4 (local_bh_enable+0xb0/0xe0)
[...]
Call Trace:
([<000000013fe04100>] 0x13fe04100)
 [<000000000048a946>] sk_filter+0x9a/0xd0
 [<000000000049d938>] netlink_broadcast+0x2c0/0x53c
 [<00000000003ba9ae>] cn_netlink_send+0x272/0x2b0
 [<00000000003baef0>] proc_sid_connector+0xc4/0xd4
 [<0000000000142604>] __set_special_pids+0x58/0x90
 [<0000000000159938>] sys_setsid+0xb4/0xd8
 [<00000000001187fe>] sysc_noemu+0x10/0x16
 [<00000041616cb266>] 0x41616cb266

The warning is
--->    WARN_ON_ONCE(in_irq() || irqs_disabled());

The network code must not be called with disabled interrupts but
sys_setsid holds the tasklist_lock with spinlock_irq while calling the
connector.

After a discussion we agreed that we can move proc_sid_connector from
__set_special_pids to sys_setsid.

We also agreed that it is sufficient to change the check from
task_session(curr) != pid into err > 0, since if we don't change the
session, this means we were already the leader and return -EPERM.

One last thing:
There is also daemonize(), and some people might want to get a
notification in that case. Since daemonize() is only needed if a user
space does kernel_thread this does not look important (and there seems
to be no consensus if this connector should be called in daemonize). If
we really want this, we can add proc_sid_connector to daemonize() in an
additional patch (Scott?)

Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Scott James Remnant <scott@ubuntu.com>
Cc: Matt Helsley <matthltc@us.ibm.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-10-29 07:39:25 -07:00
Rusty Russell 3c7d76e371 param: fix setting arrays of bool
We create a dummy struct kernel_param on the stack for parsing each
array element, but we didn't initialize the flags word.  This matters
for arrays of type "bool", where the flag indicates if it really is
an array of bools or unsigned int (old-style).

Reported-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2009-10-29 08:56:20 +10:30
Rusty Russell d553ad864e param: fix NULL comparison on oom
kp->arg is always true: it's the contents of that pointer we care about.

Reported-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2009-10-29 08:56:18 +10:30
Rusty Russell 65afac7d80 param: fix lots of bugs with writing charp params from sysfs, by leaking mem.
e180a6b775 "param: fix charp parameters set via sysfs" fixed the case
where charp parameters written via sysfs were freed, leaving drivers
accessing random memory.

Unfortunately, storing a flag in the kparam struct was a bad idea: it's
rodata so setting it causes an oops on some archs.  But that's not all:

1) module_param_array() on charp doesn't work reliably, since we use an
   uninitialized temporary struct kernel_param.
2) there's a fundamental race if a module uses this parameter and then
   it's changed: they will still access the old, freed, memory.

The simplest fix (ie. for 2.6.32) is to never free the memory.  This
prevents all these problems, at cost of a memory leak.  In practice, there
are only 18 places where a charp is writable via sysfs, and all are
root-only writable.

Reported-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Cc: Sitsofe Wheeler <sitsofe@yahoo.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Christof Schmitt <christof.schmitt@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2009-10-29 08:56:17 +10:30
Thomas Gleixner 11df6dddcb futex: Fix spurious wakeup for requeue_pi really
The requeue_pi path doesn't use unqueue_me() (and the racy lock_ptr ==
NULL test) nor does it use the wake_list of futex_wake() which where
the reason for commit 41890f2 (futex: Handle spurious wake up)

See debugging discussing on LKML Message-ID: <4AD4080C.20703@us.ibm.com>

The changes in this fix to the wait_requeue_pi path were considered to
be a likely unecessary, but harmless safety net. But it turns out that
due to the fact that for unknown $@#!*( reasons EWOULDBLOCK is defined
as EAGAIN we built an endless loop in the code path which returns
correctly EWOULDBLOCK.

Spurious wakeups in wait_requeue_pi code path are unlikely so we do
the easy solution and return EWOULDBLOCK^WEAGAIN to user space and let
it deal with the spurious wakeup.

Cc: Darren Hart <dvhltc@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Cc: John Stultz <johnstul@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Dinakar Guniguntala <dino@in.ibm.com>
LKML-Reference: <4AE23C74.1090502@us.ibm.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2009-10-28 20:34:34 +01:00