This tag contains the follow-on patches I'd like to target for the 4.20
merge window. I'm being somewhat conservative here, as while there are
a few patches on the mailing list that were posted early in the merge
window I'd like to let those bake for another round -- this was a fairly
big release as far as RISC-V is concerened, and we need to walk before
we can run.
As far as the patches that made it go:
* A patch to ignore offline CPUs when calculating AT_HWCAP. This should
fix GDB on the HiFive unleashed, which has an embedded core for hart
0 which is exposed to Linux as an offline CPU.
* A move of EM_RISCV to elf-em.h, which is where it should have been to
begin with.
* I've also removed the 64-bit divide routines. I know I'm not really
playing by my own rules here because I posted the patches this
morning, but since they shouldn't be in the kernel I think it's better
to err on the side of going too fast here.
I don't anticipate any more patch sets for the merge window.
Changes since v1:
* Use a consistent base to merge from so the history isn't a mess.
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Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-4.20-mw2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/palmer/riscv-linux
Pull more RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:
"This contains the follow-on patches I'd like to target for the 4.20
merge window. I'm being somewhat conservative here, as while there are
a few patches on the mailing list that were posted early in the merge
window I'd like to let those bake for another round -- this was a
fairly big release as far as RISC-V is concerened, and we need to walk
before we can run.
As far as the patches that made it go:
- A patch to ignore offline CPUs when calculating AT_HWCAP. This
should fix GDB on the HiFive unleashed, which has an embedded core
for hart 0 which is exposed to Linux as an offline CPU.
- A move of EM_RISCV to elf-em.h, which is where it should have been
to begin with.
- I've also removed the 64-bit divide routines. I know I'm not really
playing by my own rules here because I posted the patches this
morning, but since they shouldn't be in the kernel I think it's
better to err on the side of going too fast here.
I don't anticipate any more patch sets for the merge window"
* tag 'riscv-for-linus-4.20-mw2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/palmer/riscv-linux:
Move EM_RISCV into elf-em.h
RISC-V: properly determine hardware caps
Revert "lib: Add umoddi3 and udivmoddi4 of GCC library routines"
Revert "RISC-V: Select GENERIC_LIB_UMODDI3 on RV32"
This should never have been inside our arch port to begin with, it's
just a relic from when we were maintaining out of tree patches.
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: David Abdurachmanov <david.abdurachmanov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Prefer _THIS_IP_ defined in linux/kernel.h.
Most definitions of current_text_addr were the same as _THIS_IP_, but
a few archs had inline assembly instead.
This patch removes the final call site of current_text_addr, making all
of the definitions dead code.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix arch/csky/include/asm/processor.h]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180911182413.180715-1-ndesaulniers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This patch set contains a lot (at least, for me) of improvements to the
RISC-V kernel port:
* The removal of some cacheinfo values that were bogus.
* On systems with F but without D the kernel will not show the F
extension to userspace, as it isn't actually supported.
* Support for futexes.
* Removal of some unused code.
* Cleanup of some menuconfig entries.
* Support for systems without a floating-point unit, and for building
kernels that will never use the floating-point unit.
* More fixes to the RV32I port, which regressed again. It's really time
to get this into a regression test somewhere so I stop breaking it.
Thanks to Zong for resurrecting it again!
* Various fixes that resulted from a year old review of our original
patch set that I finally got around to.
* Various improvements to SMP support, largely based around having
switched to logical hart numbering, as well as some interrupt
improvements. This one is in the same patch set as above, thanks to
Atish for sheparding everything though as my patch set was a bit of a
mess.
I'm pretty sure this is our largest patch set since the original kernel
contribution, and it's certainly the one with the most contributors.
While I don't have anything else I know I'm going to submit for the
merge window, I would be somewhat surprised if I didn't screw anything
up.
Thanks for the help, everyone!
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Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-4.20-mw0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/palmer/riscv-linux
Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:
"This patch set contains a lot (at least, for me) of improvements to
the RISC-V kernel port:
- The removal of some cacheinfo values that were bogus.
- On systems with F but without D the kernel will not show the F
extension to userspace, as it isn't actually supported.
- Support for futexes.
- Removal of some unused code.
- Cleanup of some menuconfig entries.
- Support for systems without a floating-point unit, and for building
kernels that will never use the floating-point unit.
- More fixes to the RV32I port, which regressed again. It's really
time to get this into a regression test somewhere so I stop
breaking it. Thanks to Zong for resurrecting it again!
- Various fixes that resulted from a year old review of our original
patch set that I finally got around to.
- Various improvements to SMP support, largely based around having
switched to logical hart numbering, as well as some interrupt
improvements. This one is in the same patch set as above, thanks to
Atish for sheparding everything though as my patch set was a bit of
a mess.
I'm pretty sure this is our largest patch set since the original
kernel contribution, and it's certainly the one with the most
contributors. While I don't have anything else I know I'm going to
submit for the merge window, I would be somewhat surprised if I didn't
screw anything up.
Thanks for the help, everyone!"
* tag 'riscv-for-linus-4.20-mw0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/palmer/riscv-linux: (31 commits)
RISC-V: Cosmetic menuconfig changes
riscv: move GCC version check for ARCH_SUPPORTS_INT128 to Kconfig
RISC-V: remove the unused return_to_handler export
RISC-V: Add futex support.
RISC-V: Add FP register ptrace support for gdb.
RISC-V: Mask out the F extension on systems without D
RISC-V: Don't set cacheinfo.{physical_line_partition,attributes}
RISC-V: Show IPI stats
RISC-V: Show CPU ID and Hart ID separately in /proc/cpuinfo
RISC-V: Use Linux logical CPU number instead of hartid
RISC-V: Add logical CPU indexing for RISC-V
RISC-V: Use WRITE_ONCE instead of direct access
RISC-V: Use mmgrab()
RISC-V: Rename im_okay_therefore_i_am to found_boot_cpu
RISC-V: Rename riscv_of_processor_hart to riscv_of_processor_hartid
RISC-V: Provide a cleaner raw_smp_processor_id()
RISC-V: Disable preemption before enabling interrupts
RISC-V: Comment on the TLB flush in smp_callin()
RISC-V: Filter ISA and MMU values in cpuinfo
RISC-V: Don't set cacheinfo.{physical_line_partition,attributes}
...
Pull timekeeping updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"The timers and timekeeping departement provides:
- Another large y2038 update with further preparations for providing
the y2038 safe timespecs closer to the syscalls.
- An overhaul of the SHCMT clocksource driver
- SPDX license identifier updates
- Small cleanups and fixes all over the place"
* 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (31 commits)
tick/sched : Remove redundant cpu_online() check
clocksource/drivers/dw_apb: Add reset control
clocksource: Remove obsolete CLOCKSOURCE_OF_DECLARE
clocksource/drivers: Unify the names to timer-* format
clocksource/drivers/sh_cmt: Add R-Car gen3 support
dt-bindings: timer: renesas: cmt: document R-Car gen3 support
clocksource/drivers/sh_cmt: Properly line-wrap sh_cmt_of_table[] initializer
clocksource/drivers/sh_cmt: Fix clocksource width for 32-bit machines
clocksource/drivers/sh_cmt: Fixup for 64-bit machines
clocksource/drivers/sh_tmu: Convert to SPDX identifiers
clocksource/drivers/sh_mtu2: Convert to SPDX identifiers
clocksource/drivers/sh_cmt: Convert to SPDX identifiers
clocksource/drivers/renesas-ostm: Convert to SPDX identifiers
clocksource: Convert to using %pOFn instead of device_node.name
tick/broadcast: Remove redundant check
RISC-V: Request newstat syscalls
y2038: signal: Change rt_sigtimedwait to use __kernel_timespec
y2038: socket: Change recvmmsg to use __kernel_timespec
y2038: sched: Change sched_rr_get_interval to use __kernel_timespec
y2038: utimes: Rework #ifdef guards for compat syscalls
...
Pull siginfo updates from Eric Biederman:
"I have been slowly sorting out siginfo and this is the culmination of
that work.
The primary result is in several ways the signal infrastructure has
been made less error prone. The code has been updated so that manually
specifying SEND_SIG_FORCED is never necessary. The conversion to the
new siginfo sending functions is now complete, which makes it
difficult to send a signal without filling in the proper siginfo
fields.
At the tail end of the patchset comes the optimization of decreasing
the size of struct siginfo in the kernel from 128 bytes to about 48
bytes on 64bit. The fundamental observation that enables this is by
definition none of the known ways to use struct siginfo uses the extra
bytes.
This comes at the cost of a small user space observable difference.
For the rare case of siginfo being injected into the kernel only what
can be copied into kernel_siginfo is delivered to the destination, the
rest of the bytes are set to 0. For cases where the signal and the
si_code are known this is safe, because we know those bytes are not
used. For cases where the signal and si_code combination is unknown
the bits that won't fit into struct kernel_siginfo are tested to
verify they are zero, and the send fails if they are not.
I made an extensive search through userspace code and I could not find
anything that would break because of the above change. If it turns out
I did break something it will take just the revert of a single change
to restore kernel_siginfo to the same size as userspace siginfo.
Testing did reveal dependencies on preferring the signo passed to
sigqueueinfo over si->signo, so bit the bullet and added the
complexity necessary to handle that case.
Testing also revealed bad things can happen if a negative signal
number is passed into the system calls. Something no sane application
will do but something a malicious program or a fuzzer might do. So I
have fixed the code that performs the bounds checks to ensure negative
signal numbers are handled"
* 'siginfo-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: (80 commits)
signal: Guard against negative signal numbers in copy_siginfo_from_user32
signal: Guard against negative signal numbers in copy_siginfo_from_user
signal: In sigqueueinfo prefer sig not si_signo
signal: Use a smaller struct siginfo in the kernel
signal: Distinguish between kernel_siginfo and siginfo
signal: Introduce copy_siginfo_from_user and use it's return value
signal: Remove the need for __ARCH_SI_PREABLE_SIZE and SI_PAD_SIZE
signal: Fail sigqueueinfo if si_signo != sig
signal/sparc: Move EMT_TAGOVF into the generic siginfo.h
signal/unicore32: Use force_sig_fault where appropriate
signal/unicore32: Generate siginfo in ucs32_notify_die
signal/unicore32: Use send_sig_fault where appropriate
signal/arc: Use force_sig_fault where appropriate
signal/arc: Push siginfo generation into unhandled_exception
signal/ia64: Use force_sig_fault where appropriate
signal/ia64: Use the force_sig(SIGSEGV,...) in ia64_rt_sigreturn
signal/ia64: Use the generic force_sigsegv in setup_frame
signal/arm/kvm: Use send_sig_mceerr
signal/arm: Use send_sig_fault where appropriate
signal/arm: Use force_sig_fault where appropriate
...
This patch series now has evolved to contain several related changes.
1. Updated the assorted cleanup series by Palmer.
The original cleanup patch series can be found here.
http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-riscv/2018-August/001232.html
2. Implemented decoupling linux logical CPU ids from hart id.
Some of the work has been inspired from ARM64.
Tested on QEMU & HighFive Unleashed board with/without SMP enabled.
3. Included Anup's cleanup and IPI stat patch.
All the patch series have been combined to avoid conflicts as a lot of
common code is changed different patch sets. Atish has mostly addressed
review comments and fixed checkpatch errors from Palmer's and Anup's
series.
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
This patchset adds an option, CONFIG_FPU, to enable/disable floating-
point support within the kernel. The kernel's new behavior will be as
follows:
* with CONFIG_FPU=y
All FPU codes are reserved. If no FPU is found during booting, a
global flag will be set, and those functions will be bypassed with
condition check to that flag.
* with CONFIG_FPU=n
No floating-point instructions in kernel and all related settings
are excluded.
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Here is an attempt to add the missing futex support. I started with the MIPS
version of futex.h and modified it until I got it working. I tested it on
a HiFive Unleashed running Fedora Core 29 using the fc29 4.15 version of the
kernel. This was tested against the glibc testsuite, where it fixes 14 nptl
related testsuite failures. That unfortunately only tests the cmpxchg support,
so I also used the testcase at the end of
https://lwn.net/Articles/148830/
which tests the atomic_op functionality, except that it doesn't verify that
the operations are atomic, which they obviously are. This testcase runs
successfully with the patch and fails without it.
I'm not a kernel expert, so there could be details I got wrong here. I wasn't
sure about the memory model support, so I used aqrl which seemed safest, and
didn't add fences which seemed unnecessary. I'm not sure about the copyright
statements, I left in Ralf Baechle's line because I started with his code.
Checkpatch reports some style problems, but it is the same style as the MIPS
futex.h, and the uses of ENOSYS appear correct even though it complains about
them. I don't know if any of that matters.
This patch was tested on qemu with the glibc nptl/tst-cond-except
testcase, and the wake_op testcase from above.
Signed-off-by: Jim Wilson <jimw@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Add a variable and a macro to describe FP registers, assuming only D is
supported. FP code is conditional on CONFIG_FPU. The FP regs and FCSR
are copied separately to avoid copying struct padding. Tested by hand and
with the gdb testsuite.
Signed-off-by: Jim Wilson <jimw@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
This patch provides arch_show_interrupts() implementation to
show IPI stats via /proc/interrupts.
Now the contents of /proc/interrupts" will look like below:
CPU0 CPU1 CPU2 CPU3
8: 17 7 6 14 SiFive PLIC 8 virtio0
10: 10 10 9 11 SiFive PLIC 10 ttyS0
IPI0: 170 673 251 79 Rescheduling interrupts
IPI1: 1 12 27 1 Function call interrupts
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
[Atish - Fixed checkpatch errors]
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Changes since v2:
- Remove use of IPI_CALL_WAKEUP because it's being removed
Changes since v1:
- Add stub inline show_ipi_stats() function for !CONFIG_SMP
- Make ipi_names[] dynamically sized at compile time
- Minor beautification of ipi_names[] using tabs
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Setup the cpu_logical_map during boot. Moreover, every SBI call
and PLIC context are based on the physical hartid. Use the logical
CPU to hartid mapping to pass correct hartid to respective functions.
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Currently, both Linux CPU id and hart id are same.
This is not recommended as it will lead to discontinuous CPU
indexing in Linux. Moreover, kdump kernel will run from CPU0
which would be absent if we follow existing scheme.
Implement a logical mapping between Linux CPU id and hart
id to decouple these two. Always mark the boot processor as
CPU0 and all other CPUs get the logical CPU id based on their
booting order.
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
It's a bit confusing exactly what this function does: it actually
returns the hartid of an OF processor node, failing with -1 on invalid
nodes. I've changed the name to _hartid() in order to make that a bit
more clear, as well as adding a comment.
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
[Atish: code comment formatting update]
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
I'm not sure how I managed to miss this the first time, but this is much
better.
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
[Atish: code comment formatting and other fixes]
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
We expect that a kernel with CONFIG_FPU=y can still support no-FPU
machines. To do so, the kernel should first examine the existence of a
FPU, then do nothing if a FPU does exist; otherwise, it should
disable/bypass all FPU-related functions.
In this patch, a new global variable, has_fpu, is created and determined
when parsing the hardware capability from device tree during booting.
This variable is used in those FPU-related functions.
Signed-off-by: Alan Kao <alankao@andestech.com>
Cc: Greentime Hu <greentime@andestech.com>
Cc: Vincent Chen <vincentc@andestech.com>
Cc: Zong Li <zong@andestech.com>
Cc: Nick Hu <nickhu@andestech.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
FPU codes have been separated from common part in previous patches.
This patch add the CONFIG_FPU option and some stubs, so that a no-FPU
configuration is allowed.
Signed-off-by: Alan Kao <alankao@andestech.com>
Cc: Greentime Hu <greentime@andestech.com>
Cc: Vincent Chen <vincentc@andestech.com>
Cc: Zong Li <zong@andestech.com>
Cc: Nick Hu <nickhu@andestech.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Rework the defintion of struct siginfo so that the array padding
struct siginfo to SI_MAX_SIZE can be placed in a union along side of
the rest of the struct siginfo members. The result is that we no
longer need the __ARCH_SI_PREAMBLE_SIZE or SI_PAD_SIZE definitions.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Building a riscv kernel with CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER and
CONFIG_MODVERSIONS enabled results in these two warnings:
MODPOST vmlinux.o
WARNING: EXPORT symbol "return_to_handler" [vmlinux] version generation failed, symbol will not be versioned.
WARNING: EXPORT symbol "_mcount" [vmlinux] version generation failed, symbol will not be versioned.
When exporting symbols from an assembly file, the MODVERSIONS code
requires their prototypes to be defined in asm-prototypes.h (see
scripts/Makefile.build). Since both of these symbols have prototypes
defined in linux/ftrace.h, include this header from RISC-V's
asm-prototypes.h.
Reported-by: Karsten Merker <merker@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: James Cowgill <jcowgill@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Since commit 82b355d161 ("y2038: Remove newstat family from default
syscall set"), riscv images fail to boot with the following error.
/sbin/init: error while loading shared libraries: libc.so.6:
cannot stat shared object: Error 38
Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x00007f00
Explicitly request newstat syscalls to fix the problem.
Fixes: 82b355d161 ("y2038: Remove newstat family from default syscall set")
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
As of commit fd1102f0aa ("mm: mmu_notifier fix for tlb_end_vma"),
asm-generic/tlb.h now calls tlb_flush() from a static inline function,
so we need to make sure that it's declared before #including the
asm-generic header in the arch header.
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Fixes: fd1102f0aa ("mm: mmu_notifier fix for tlb_end_vma")
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
[groeck: Use forward declaration instead of moving inline function]
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
This contains a pair of patches that together fix sys_riscv_flush_icache
on all systems:
* The first enables sys_riscv_flush_icache() for non-SMP systems.
* The second fixes a bug in our syscall header that caused
sys_riscv_flush_icache to never get generated.
riscv does not enable CONFIG_COMPAT in default configurations:
defconfig, allmodconfig and allnoconfig.
Remove the asm/compat.h as it does not seem to add any value to
the architecture without CONFIG_COMPAT.
Now that time compat syscalls are being reused in non CONFIG_COMPAT
modes, asm-generic/compat.h provides definitions for riscv 32 bit
mode.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Deepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com>
Cc: palmer@sifive.com
Cc: linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
This file is expected to be included multiple times in the same file in
order to allow the __SYSCALL macro to generate system call tables. With
a global include guard we end up missing __NR_riscv_flush_icache in the
syscall table, which results in icache flushes that escape the vDSO call
to not actually do anything.
The fix is to move to per-#define include guards, which allows the
system call tables to actually be populated. Thanks to Macrus Comstedt
for finding and fixing the bug!
Cc: Marcus Comstedt <marcus@mc.pp.se>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
This would be necessary to make non-SMP builds work, but there is
another error in the implementation of our syscall linkage that actually
just causes sys_riscv_flush_icache to never build. I've build tested
this on allnoconfig and allnoconfig+SMP=y, as well as defconfig like
normal.
CC: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
CC: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
In-Reply-To: <20180809055830.GA17533@infradead.org>
In-Reply-To: <20180809132612.GA31058@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
This tag contains some major improvements to the RISC-V port, including
the necessary interrupt controller and timer support to actually make it
to userspace. Support for three devices has been added:
* Support for the ISA-mandated timers on RISC-V systems.
* Support for the ISA-mandated first-level interrupt controller on
RISC-V systems, which is handled as part of our core arch code because
it's very small and tightly tied to the ISA.
* Support for SiFive's platform-level interrupt controller, which talks
to the actual devices.
In addition to these new devices, there are a handful of cleanups all
over the RISC-V tree:
* Build fixes for various configurations
* A fix to the vDSO build's makefile so it respects CFLAGS.
* The addition of __lshrti3, a libgcc derived function necessary for
some 32-bit configurations.
* !SMP && PERF_EVENTS
* Cleanups to the arch code to remove the remnants of old versions of
the drivers that were just properly submitted.
* Some dead code from the timer driver, most of which wasn't ever
even compiled.
* Cleanups of some interrupt #defines, which are now local to the
interrupt handling code.
* Fixes to ptrace(), which while not being sufficient to fully make GDB
work are at least sufficient to get simple GDB tasks to work.
* Early printk support via RISC-V's architecturally mandated SBI console
device.
* A fix to our early debug trap handler to ensure it's always aligned.
These patches have all been through a fairly extensive review process,
but as this enables a whole pile of functionality (ie, userspace) I'm
confident we'll need to submit a few more patches. The only concrete
issues I know about are the sys_riscv_flush_icache patches, but as I
managed to screw those up on Friday I figured it'd be best to let them
bake another week.
This tag boots a Fedora root filesystem on QEMU's master branch for me,
and before this morning's rebase (from 4.18-rc8 to 4.18) it booted on
the HiFive Unleashed.
Thanks to Christoph Hellwig and the other guys at WD for getting the new
drivers in shape!
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Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-4.19-mw0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/palmer/riscv-linux
Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:
"This contains some major improvements to the RISC-V port, including
the necessary interrupt controller and timer support to actually make
it to userspace. Support for three devices has been added:
- the ISA-mandated timers on RISC-V systems.
- the ISA-mandated first-level interrupt controller on RISC-V
systems, which is handled as part of our core arch code because
it's very small and tightly tied to the ISA.
- SiFive's platform-level interrupt controller, which talks to the
actual devices.
In addition to these new devices, there are a handful of cleanups all
over the RISC-V tree:
- build fixes for various configurations:
* A fix to the vDSO build's makefile so it respects CFLAGS.
* The addition of __lshrti3, a libgcc derived function necessary
for some 32-bit configurations.
* !SMP && PERF_EVENTS
- Cleanups to the arch code to remove the remnants of old versions of
the drivers that were just properly submitted.
* Some dead code from the timer driver, most of which wasn't ever
even compiled.
* Cleanups of some interrupt #defines, which are now local to the
interrupt handling code.
- Fixes to ptrace(), which while not being sufficient to fully make
GDB work are at least sufficient to get simple GDB tasks to work.
- Early printk support via RISC-V's architecturally mandated SBI
console device.
- A fix to our early debug trap handler to ensure it's always
aligned.
These patches have all been through a fairly extensive review process,
but as this enables a whole pile of functionality (ie, userspace) I'm
confident we'll need to submit a few more patches. The only concrete
issues I know about are the sys_riscv_flush_icache patches, but as I
managed to screw those up on Friday I figured it'd be best to let them
bake another week.
This tag boots a Fedora root filesystem on QEMU's master branch for
me, and before this morning's rebase (from 4.18-rc8 to 4.18) it booted
on the HiFive Unleashed.
Thanks to Christoph Hellwig and the other guys at WD for getting the
new drivers in shape!"
* tag 'riscv-for-linus-4.19-mw0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/palmer/riscv-linux:
dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: SiFive Plaform Level Interrupt Controller
dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: RISC-V local interrupt controller
RISC-V: Fix !CONFIG_SMP compilation error
irqchip: add a SiFive PLIC driver
RISC-V: Add the directive for alignment of stvec's value
clocksource: new RISC-V SBI timer driver
RISC-V: implement low-level interrupt handling
RISC-V: add a definition for the SIE SEIE bit
RISC-V: remove INTERRUPT_CAUSE_* defines from asm/irq.h
RISC-V: simplify software interrupt / IPI code
RISC-V: remove timer leftovers
RISC-V: Add early printk support via the SBI console
RISC-V: Don't increment sepc after breakpoint.
RISC-V: implement __lshrti3.
RISC-V: Use KBUILD_CFLAGS instead of KCFLAGS when building the vDSO
Enabling both CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS without !CONFIG_SMP
generates following compilation error.
arch/riscv/include/asm/perf_event.h:80:2: error: expected
specifier-qualifier-list before 'irqreturn_t'
irqreturn_t (*handle_irq)(int irq_num, void *dev);
^~~~~~~~~~~
Include interrupt.h in proper place to avoid compilation
error.
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
The RISC-V ISA defines a per-hart real-time clock and timer, which is
present on all systems. The clock is accessed via the 'rdtime'
pseudo-instruction (which reads a CSR), and the timer is set via an SBI
call.
Contains various improvements from Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>.
Signed-off-by: Dmitriy Cherkasov <dmitriy@oss-tech.org>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
[hch: remove dead code, add SPDX tags, used riscv_of_processor_hart(),
minor cleanups, merged hotplug cpu support and other improvements
from Atish]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
This mirrors the SIE_SSIE and SETE bits that are used in a similar
fashion.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
These are only of use to the local irq controller driver, so add them in
that driver implementation instead, which will be submitted soon.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Rename handle_ipi to riscv_software_interrupt, drop the unused return
value and move the prototype to irq.h together with riscv_timer_interupt.
This allows simplifying the upcoming interrupt handling support.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Currently architectures can override __atomic_op_*() to define the barriers
used before/after a relaxed atomic when used to build acquire/release/fence
variants.
This has the unfortunate property of requiring the architecture to define the
full wrapper for the atomics, rather than just the barriers they care about,
and gets in the way of generating atomics which can be easily read.
Instead, this patch has architectures define an optional set of barriers:
* __atomic_acquire_fence()
* __atomic_release_fence()
* __atomic_pre_full_fence()
* __atomic_post_full_fence()
... which <linux/atomic.h> uses to build the wrappers.
It would be nice if we could undef these, along with the __atomic_op_*()
wrappers, but that would break the cmpxchg() wrappers, which are written
in preprocessor. Undefs would have been nice, but alas.
There should be no functional change as a result of this patch.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Andrea Parri <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: andy.shevchenko@gmail.com
Cc: arnd@arndb.de
Cc: aryabinin@virtuozzo.com
Cc: catalin.marinas@arm.com
Cc: dvyukov@google.com
Cc: glider@google.com
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: peter@hurleysoftware.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180716113017.3909-7-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Many of the inc/dec ops are mandatory, but for most architectures inc/dec are
simply trivial wrappers around their corresponding add/sub ops.
Let's make all the inc/dec ops optional, so that we can get rid of these
boilerplate wrappers.
The instrumented atomics are updated accordingly.
There should be no functional change as a result of this patch.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20180621121321.4761-17-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Some of the atomics return the result of a test applied after the atomic
operation, and almost all architectures implement these as trivial
wrappers around the underlying atomic. Specifically:
* <atomic>_inc_and_test(v) is (<atomic>_inc_return(v) == 0)
* <atomic>_dec_and_test(v) is (<atomic>_dec_return(v) == 0)
* <atomic>_sub_and_test(i, v) is (<atomic>_sub_return(i, v) == 0)
* <atomic>_add_negative(i, v) is (<atomic>_add_return(i, v) < 0)
Rather than have these definitions duplicated in all architectures, with
minor inconsistencies in formatting and documentation, let's make these
operations optional, with default fallbacks as above. Implementations
must now provide a preprocessor symbol.
The instrumented atomics are updated accordingly.
Both x86 and m68k have custom implementations, which are left as-is,
given preprocessor symbols to avoid being overridden.
There should be no functional change as a result of this patch.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20180621121321.4761-16-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
As a step towards unifying the atomic/atomic64/atomic_long APIs, this
patch converts the arch/riscv implementation of atomic64_add_unless()
into an implementation of atomic64_fetch_add_unless().
A wrapper in <linux/atomic.h> will build atomic_add_unless() atop of
this, provided it is given a preprocessor definition.
No functional change is intended as a result of this patch.
Acked-by Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Albert Ou <albert@sifive.com>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20180621121321.4761-14-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Several architectures these have a near-identical implementation based
on atomic_read() and atomic_cmpxchg() which we can instead define in
<linux/atomic.h>, so let's do so, using something close to the existing
x86 implementation with try_cmpxchg().
Where an architecture provides its own atomic_fetch_add_unless(), it
must define a preprocessor symbol for it. The instrumented atomics are
updated accordingly.
Note that arch/arc's existing atomic_fetch_add_unless() had redundant
barriers, as these are already present in its atomic_cmpxchg()
implementation.
There should be no functional change as a result of this patch.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20180621121321.4761-7-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
We define a trivial fallback for atomic_inc_not_zero(), but don't do
the same for atomic64_inc_not_zero(), leading most architectures to
define the same boilerplate.
Let's add a fallback in <linux/atomic.h>, and remove the redundant
implementations. Note that atomic64_add_unless() is always defined in
<linux/atomic.h>, and promotes its arguments to the requisite types, so
we need not do this explicitly.
There should be no functional change as a result of this patch.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20180621121321.4761-6-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
When atomic_inc_not_zero(v) isn't defined, <linux/atomic.h> will define
it as falling back to atomic_add_unless((v), 1, 0), so there's no need
for arch code to do so.
There should be no functional change as a result of this patch.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20180621121321.4761-3-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
While __atomic_add_unless() was originally intended as a building-block
for atomic_add_unless(), it's now used in a number of places around the
kernel. It's the only common atomic operation named __atomic*(), rather
than atomic_*(), and for consistency it would be better named
atomic_fetch_add_unless().
This lack of consistency is slightly confusing, and gets in the way of
scripting atomics. Given that, let's clean things up and promote it to
an official part of the atomics API, in the form of
atomic_fetch_add_unless().
This patch converts definitions and invocations over to the new name,
including the instrumented version, using the following script:
----
git grep -w __atomic_add_unless | while read line; do
sed -i '{s/\<__atomic_add_unless\>/atomic_fetch_add_unless/}' "${line%%:*}";
done
git grep -w __arch_atomic_add_unless | while read line; do
sed -i '{s/\<__arch_atomic_add_unless\>/arch_atomic_fetch_add_unless/}' "${line%%:*}";
done
----
Note that we do not have atomic{64,_long}_fetch_add_unless(), which will
be introduced by later patches.
There should be no functional change as a result of this patch.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20180621121321.4761-2-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
This tag contains some small RISC-V updates I'd like to target for 4.18.
They are all fairly small this time. Here's a short summary, there's
more info in the commits/merges.
* A fix to __clear_user to respect the passed arguments.
* Enough support for the perf subsystem to work with RISC-V's ISA
defined performance counters.
* Support for sparse and cleanups suggested by it.
* Support for R_RISCV_32 (a relocation, not the 32-bit ISA).
* Some MAINTAINERS cleanups.
* The addition of CONFIG_HVC_RISCV_SBI to our defconfig, as it's always
present.
I've given these a simple build+boot test.
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Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-4.18-merge_window' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/palmer/riscv-linux
Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:
"This contains some small RISC-V updates I'd like to target for 4.18.
They are all fairly small this time. Here's a short summary, there's
more info in the commits/merges:
- a fix to __clear_user to respect the passed arguments.
- enough support for the perf subsystem to work with RISC-V's ISA
defined performance counters.
- support for sparse and cleanups suggested by it.
- support for R_RISCV_32 (a relocation, not the 32-bit ISA).
- some MAINTAINERS cleanups.
- the addition of CONFIG_HVC_RISCV_SBI to our defconfig, as it's
always present.
I've given these a simple build+boot test"
* tag 'riscv-for-linus-4.18-merge_window' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/palmer/riscv-linux:
RISC-V: Add CONFIG_HVC_RISCV_SBI=y to defconfig
RISC-V: Handle R_RISCV_32 in modules
riscv/ftrace: Export _mcount when DYNAMIC_FTRACE isn't set
riscv: add riscv-specific predefines to CHECKFLAGS
riscv: split the declaration of __copy_user
riscv: no __user for probe_kernel_address()
riscv: use NULL instead of a plain 0
perf: riscv: Add Document for Future Porting Guide
perf: riscv: preliminary RISC-V support
MAINTAINERS: Update Albert's email, he's back at Berkeley
MAINTAINERS: Add myself as a maintainer for SiFive's drivers
riscv: Fix the bug in memory access fixup code
This patch set contains a handful of fixes that clean up the sparse
results for the RISC-V port. These patches shouldn't have any
functional difference. The patches:
* Use NULL instead of 0.
* Clean up __user annotations.
* Split __copy_user into two functions, to make the __user annotations
valid.
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
We use a single __copy_user assembly function to copy memory both from
and to userspace. While this works, it triggers sparse errors because
we're implicitly casting between the kernel and user address spaces by
calling __copy_user.
This patch splits the C declaration into a pair of functions,
__asm_copy_{to,from}_user, that have sane semantics WRT __user. This
split make things fine from sparse's point of view. The assembly
implementation keeps a single definition but add a double ENTRY() for it,
one for __asm_copy_to_user and another one for __asm_copy_from_user.
The result is a spare-safe implementation that pays no performance
or code size penalty.
Signed-off-by: Luc Van Oostenryck <luc.vanoostenryck@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Currently the PTE special supports is turned on in per architecture
header files. Most of the time, it is defined in
arch/*/include/asm/pgtable.h depending or not on some other per
architecture static definition.
This patch introduce a new configuration variable to manage this
directly in the Kconfig files. It would later replace
__HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SPECIAL.
Here notes for some architecture where the definition of
__HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SPECIAL is not obvious:
arm
__HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SPECIAL which is currently defined in
arch/arm/include/asm/pgtable-3level.h which is included by
arch/arm/include/asm/pgtable.h when CONFIG_ARM_LPAE is set.
So select ARCH_HAS_PTE_SPECIAL if ARM_LPAE.
powerpc
__HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SPECIAL is defined in 2 files:
- arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/pgtable.h
- arch/powerpc/include/asm/pte-common.h
The first one is included if (PPC_BOOK3S & PPC64) while the second is
included in all the other cases.
So select ARCH_HAS_PTE_SPECIAL all the time.
sparc:
__HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SPECIAL is defined if defined(__sparc__) &&
defined(__arch64__) which are defined through the compiler in
sparc/Makefile if !SPARC32 which I assume to be if SPARC64.
So select ARCH_HAS_PTE_SPECIAL if SPARC64
There is no functional change introduced by this patch.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1523433816-14460-2-git-send-email-ldufour@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Suggested-by: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K . V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <albert@sifive.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: Christophe LEROY <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
sbi_remote_sfence_vma() & sbi_remote_fence_i() takes
a pointer as first argument but some macros call them with
a plain 0 which, while legal C, is frowned upon in the kernel.
Change this by replacing the 0 by NULL.
Signed-off-by: Luc Van Oostenryck <luc.vanoostenryck@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
This patch provide a basic PMU, riscv_base_pmu, which supports two
general hardware event, instructions and cycles. Furthermore, this
PMU serves as a reference implementation to ease the portings in
the future.
riscv_base_pmu should be able to run on any RISC-V machine that
conforms to the Priv-Spec. Note that the latest qemu model hasn't
fully support a proper behavior of Priv-Spec 1.10 yet, but work
around should be easy with very small fixes. Please check
https://github.com/riscv/riscv-qemu/pull/115 for future updates.
Cc: Nick Hu <nickhu@andestech.com>
Cc: Greentime Hu <greentime@andestech.com>
Signed-off-by: Alan Kao <alankao@andestech.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
All RISC-V platforms today lack an IOMMU. However, legacy PCI devices
sometimes require DMA-memory to be in the low 32 bits. To make this work,
we enable the software-based bounce buffers from swiotlb. They only impose
overhead when the device in question cannot address the full 64-bit address
space, so a perfect fit.
This patch assumes that DMA is coherent with the processor and the PCI
bus. It also assumes that the processor and devices share a common
address space. This is true for all RISC-V platforms so far.
[changelog stolen from an earlier patch by Palmer Dabbelt that did the
more complicated swiotlb wireup before the recent consolidation]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
This was used by the ide, scsi and networking code in the past to
determine if they should bounce payloads. Now that the dma mapping
always have to support dma to all physical memory (thanks to swiotlb
for non-iommu systems) there is no need to this crude hack any more.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com> (for riscv)
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Linus Torvalds
Palmer Dabbelt
Nick Desaulniers
Jim Wilson
Anup Patel
Atish Patra
Alan Kao
Eric W. Biederman
James Cowgill
Guenter Roeck
Will Deacon
Deepa Dinamani
Palmer Dabbelt
Christoph Hellwig
Mark Rutland
Ingo Molnar
Zong Li
Luc Van Oostenryck
Laurent Dufour