Commit Graph

75 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Changman Lee fb51b5ef9c f2fs: cleanup waiting routine for writeback pages in cp
use genernal method supported by kernel

 o changes from v1
   If any waiter exists at end io, wake up it.

Signed-off-by: Changman Lee <cm224.lee@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-11-08 14:10:29 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim cfe58f9dcd f2fs: avoid to wait all the node blocks during fsync
Previously, f2fs_sync_file() waits for all the node blocks to be written.
But, we don't need to do that, but wait only the inode-related node blocks.

This patch adds wait_on_node_pages_writeback() in which waits inode-related
node blocks that are on writeback.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-10-31 16:01:03 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim 5d56b6718a f2fs: add an option to avoid unnecessary BUG_ONs
If you want to remove unnecessary BUG_ONs, you can just turn off F2FS_CHECK_FS
in your kernel config.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-10-29 15:44:38 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim 4660f9c0fe f2fs: introduce f2fs_balance_fs_bg for some background jobs
This patch merges some background jobs into this new function.

Signed-off-by: Changman Lee <cm224.lee@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-10-25 16:54:38 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim 81eb8d6e28 f2fs: reclaim prefree segments periodically
Previously, f2fs postpones reclaiming prefree segments into free segments
as much as possible.
However, if user writes and deletes a bunch of data without any sync or fsync
calls, some flash storages can suffer from garbage collections.

So, this patch adds the reclaiming codes to f2fs_write_node_pages and background
GC thread.

If there are a lot of prefree segments, let's do checkpoint so that f2fs
submits discard commands for the prefree regions to the flash storage.

Signed-off-by: Changman Lee <cm224.lee@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-10-25 16:54:37 +09:00
Haicheng Li aabe51364f f2fs: use bool for booleans
Signed-off-by: Haicheng Li <haicheng.li@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-10-25 16:54:37 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim dcdfff6527 f2fs: clean up several status-related operations
This patch cleans up improper definitions that update some status information.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-10-25 16:54:08 +09:00
Gu Zheng 7bd59381c8 f2fs: introduce f2fs_kmem_cache_alloc to hide the unfailed, kmem cache allocation
Introduce the unfailed version of kmem_cache_alloc named f2fs_kmem_cache_alloc
to hide the retry routine and make the code a bit cleaner.

v2:
   Fix the wrong use of 'retry' tag pointed out by Gao feng.
   Use more neat code to remove redundant tag suggested by Haicheng Li.

Signed-off-by: Gu Zheng <guz.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-10-22 20:16:02 +09:00
Gu Zheng e234088758 f2fs: avoid wait if IO end up when do_checkpoint for better performance
Previously, do_checkpoint() will call congestion_wait() for waiting the pages
(previous submitted node/meta/data pages) to be written back.
Because congestion_wait() will set a regular period (e.g. HZ / 50 ) for waiting, and
no additional wake up mechanism was introduced if IO ends up before regular period costed.
Yuan Zhong found there is a situation that after the pages have been written back,
but the checkpoint thread still wait for congestion_wait to exit.

So here we store checkpoint task into f2fs_sb when doing checkpoint, it'll wait for IO completes
if there's IO going on, and in the end IO path, wake up checkpoint task when IO ends up.

Thanks to Yuan Zhong's pre work about this problem.

Reported-by: Yuan Zhong <yuan.mark.zhong@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Gu Zheng <guz.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-10-18 09:44:14 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim b1838f8952 f2fs: fix the starvation problem on cp_rwsem
This patch removes the logic previously introduced to address the starvation
on cp_rwsem.

One potential there-in bug is that we should cover the wait.list with spin_lock,
but the previous code broke this rule.

And, actually current rwsem handles this starvation issue reasonably, so that we
didn't need to do this before neither.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-10-18 09:44:13 +09:00
Gu Zheng e479556bfd f2fs: use rw_sem instead of fs_lock(locks mutex)
The fs_locks is used to block other ops(ex, recovery) when doing checkpoint.
And each other operate routine(besides checkpoint) needs to acquire a fs_lock,
there is a terrible problem here, if these are too many concurrency threads acquiring
fs_lock, so that they will block each other and may lead to some performance problem,
but this is not the phenomenon we want to see.
Though there are some optimization patches introduced to enhance the usage of fs_lock,
but the thorough solution is using a *rw_sem* to replace the fs_lock.
Checkpoint routine takes write_sem, and other ops take read_sem, so that we can block
other ops(ex, recovery) when doing checkpoint, and other ops will not disturb each other,
this can avoid the problem described above completely.
Because of the weakness of rw_sem, the above change may introduce a potential problem
that the checkpoint thread might get starved if other threads are intensively locking
the read semaphore for I/O.(Pointed out by Xu Jin)
In order to avoid this, a wait_list is introduced, the appending read semaphore ops
will be dropped into the wait_list if checkpoint thread is waiting for write semaphore,
and will be waked up when checkpoint thread gives up write semaphore.
Thanks to Kim's previous review and test, and will be very glad to see other guys'
performance tests about this patch.

V2:
  -fix the potential starvation problem.
  -use more suitable func name suggested by Xu Jin.

Signed-off-by: Gu Zheng <guz.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
[Jaegeuk Kim: adjust minor coding standard]
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-10-07 11:33:05 +09:00
Yu Chao e76eebee70 f2fs: optimize fs_lock for better performance
There is a performance problem: when all sbi->fs_lock are holded, then
all the following threads may get the same next_lock value from sbi->next_lock_num
in function mutex_lock_op, and wait for the same lock(fs_lock[next_lock]),
it may cause performance reduce.
So we move the sbi->next_lock_num++ before getting lock, this will average the
following threads if all sbi->fs_lock are holded.

v1-->v2:
	Drop the needless spin_lock as Jaegeuk suggested.

Suggested-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Chao <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Gu Zheng <guz.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-09-24 17:45:48 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim 65985d935d f2fs: support the inline xattrs
0. modified inode structure
--------------------------------------
metadata (e.g., i_mtime, i_ctime, etc)
--------------------------------------
direct pointers [0 ~ 873]

inline xattrs (200 bytes by default)

indirect pointers [0 ~ 4]
--------------------------------------
node footer
--------------------------------------

1. setxattr flow
 - read_all_xattrs copies all the xattrs from inline and xattr node block.
 - handle xattr entries
 - write_all_xattrs copies modified xattrs into inline and xattr node block.

2. getxattr flow
 - read_all_xattrs copies all the xattrs from inline and xattr node block.
 - check target entries

3. Usage
 # mount -t f2fs -o inline_xattr $DEV $MNT

 Once mounted with the inline_xattr option, f2fs marks all the newly created
 files to reserve an amount of inline xattr space explicitly inside the inode
 block. Without the mount option, f2fs will not touch any existing files and
 newly created files as well.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-08-26 20:15:23 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim 4f16fb0f9b f2fs: add the truncate_xattr_node function
The truncate_xattr_node function will be used by inline xattr.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-08-26 20:15:06 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim de93653fe3 f2fs: reserve the xattr space dynamically
This patch enables the number of direct pointers inside on-disk inode block to
be changed dynamically according to the size of inline xattr space.

The number of direct pointers, ADDRS_PER_INODE, can be changed only if the file
has inline xattr flag.

The number of direct pointers that will be used by inline xattrs is defined as
F2FS_INLINE_XATTR_ADDRS.
Current patch assigns F2FS_INLINE_XATTR_ADDRS to 0 temporarily.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-08-26 20:15:01 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim 444c580f7e f2fs: add flags for inline xattrs
This patch adds basic inode flags for inline xattrs, F2FS_INLINE_XATTR,
and add a mount option, inline_xattr, which is enabled when xattr is set.

If the mount option is enabled, all the files are marked with the inline_xattrs
flag.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-08-26 20:02:12 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim d71b5564c0 f2fs: introduce cur_cp_version function to reduce code size
This patch introduces a new inline function, cur_cp_version, to reduce redundant
codes.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-08-09 15:25:37 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim e518ff81c3 f2fs: fix inconsistency between xattr node blocks and its inode
Previously xattr node blocks are stored to the COLD_NODE log, which means that
our roll-forward mechanism doesn't recover the xattr node blocks at all.
Only the direct node blocks in the WARM_NODE log can be recovered.

So, let's resolve the issue simply by conducting checkpoint during fsync when a
file has a modified xattr node block.

This approach is able to degrade the performance, but normally the checkpoint
overhead is shown at the initial fsync call after the xattr entry changes.
Once the checkpoint is done, no additional overhead would be occurred.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-08-09 15:25:24 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim dbe6a5ff4f f2fs: fix the use of XATTR_NODE_OFFSET
This patch fixes the use of XATTR_NODE_OFFSET.

o The offset should not use several MSB bits which are used by marking node
blocks.

o IS_DNODE should handle XATTR_NODE_OFFSET to avoid potential abnormality
during the fsync call.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-08-09 14:57:56 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim c2d715d144 f2fs: fix a build failure due to missing the kobject header
This patch should resolve the following error reported by kbuild test robot.

All error/warnings:

   In file included from fs/f2fs/dir.c:13:0:
   >> fs/f2fs/f2fs.h:435:17: error: field 's_kobj' has incomplete type
        struct kobject s_kobj;

The failure was caused by missing the kobject header file in dir.c.
So, this patch move the header file to the right location, f2fs.h.

CC: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-08-08 15:56:49 +09:00
Jin Xu a569469e96 f2fs: fix a deadlock in fsync
This patch fixes a deadlock bug that occurs quite often when there are
concurrent write and fsync on a same file.

Following is the simplified call trace when tasks get hung.

fsync thread:
- f2fs_sync_file
 ...
 - f2fs_write_data_pages
 ...
  - update_extent_cache
  ...
   - update_inode
    - wait_on_page_writeback

bdi writeback thread
- __writeback_single_inode
 - f2fs_write_data_pages
  - mutex_lock(sbi->writepages)

The deadlock happens when the fsync thread waits on a inode page that has
been added to the f2fs' cached bio sbi->bio[NODE], and unfortunately,
no one else could be able to submit the cached bio to block layer for
writeback. This is because the fsync thread already hold a sbi->fs_lock and
the sbi->writepages lock, causing the bdi thread being blocked when attempt
to write data pages for the same inode. At the same time, f2fs_gc thread
does not notice the situation and could not help. Even the sync syscall
gets blocked.

To fix it, we could submit the cached bio first before waiting on a inode page
that is being written back.

Signed-off-by: Jin Xu <jinuxstyle@gmail.com>
[Jaegeuk Kim: add more cases to use f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback]
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-08-06 22:00:36 +09:00
Namjae Jeon b59d0bae6c f2fs: add sysfs support for controlling the gc_thread
Add sysfs entries to control the timing parameters for
f2fs gc thread.

Various Sysfs options introduced are:
gc_min_sleep_time: Min Sleep time for GC in ms
gc_max_sleep_time: Max Sleep time for GC in ms
gc_no_gc_sleep_time: Default Sleep time for GC in ms

Cc: Gu Zheng <guz.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Pankaj Kumar <pankaj.km@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Gu Zheng <guz.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
[Jaegeuk Kim: fix an umount bug and some minor changes]
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-08-06 21:53:34 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim cbd56e7d20 f2fs: fix handling orphan inodes
This patch fixes mishandling of the sbi->n_orphans variable.

If users request lots of f2fs_unlink(), check_orphan_space() could be contended.
In such the case, sbi->n_orphans can be read incorrectly so that f2fs_unlink()
would fall into the wrong state which results in the failure of
add_orphan_inode().

So, let's increment sbi->n_orphans virtually prior to the actual orphan inode
stuffs. After that, let's release sbi->n_orphans by calling release_orphan_inode
or remove_orphan_inode.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-07-30 15:17:03 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim 1cd14cafc6 f2fs: update file name in the inode block during f2fs_rename
The error is reproducible by:
0. mkfs.f2fs /dev/sdb1 & mount
1. touch test1
2. touch test2
3. mv test1 test2
4. umount
5. dumpt.f2fs -i 4 /dev/sdb1

After this, when we retrieve the inode->i_name of test2 by dump.f2fs, we get
test1 instead of test2.
This is because f2fs didn't update the file name during the f2fs_rename.

So, this patch fixes that.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-07-30 15:17:03 +09:00
Gu Zheng 4559071063 f2fs: introduce help function F2FS_NODE()
Introduce help function F2FS_NODE() to simplify the conversion of node_page to
f2fs_node.

Signed-off-by: Gu Zheng <guz.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-07-30 15:17:02 +09:00
Gu Zheng 963d4f7d7b f2fs: add a help func F2FS_STAT() to get the f2fs_stat_info
Add a help func F2FS_STAT() to get the f2fs_stat_info.

Signed-off-by: Gu Zheng <guz.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-07-30 15:17:02 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim 5e176d54a6 f2fs: add proc entry to monitor current usage of segments
You can monitor valid block counts of whole segments in:
  /proc/fs/f2fs/sdb1/segment_info.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-07-30 15:17:02 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim 7e586fa024 f2fs: fix crc endian conversion
While calculating CRC for the checkpoint block, we use __u32, but when storing
the crc value to the disk, we use __le32.

Let's fix the inconsistency.

Reported-and-Tested-by: Oded Gabbay <ogabbay@advaoptical.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-07-02 08:47:35 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim 354a3399dc f2fs: recover wrong pino after checkpoint during fsync
If a file is linked, f2fs loose its parent inode number so that fsync calls
for the linked file should do checkpoint all the time.
But, if we can recover its parent inode number after the checkpoint, we can
adjust roll-forward mechanism for the further fsync calls, which is able to
improve the fsync performance significatly.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-06-14 09:04:45 +09:00
Haicheng Li 8d8451af68 f2fs: make locate_dirty_segment() as static
It's used only locally and could be static.

Signed-off-by: Haicheng Li <haicheng.li@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-06-14 09:04:44 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim b3783873cc f2fs: avoid freqeunt write_inode calls
If update_inode is called, we don't need to do write_inode.
So, let's use a *dirty* flag for each inode.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-06-14 09:04:43 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim 699489bbbe f2fs: sync dir->i_size with its block allocation
If new dentry block is allocated and its i_size is updated, we should update
its inode block together in order to sync i_size and its block allocation.
Otherwise, we can loose additional dentry block due to the unconsistent i_size.

Errorneous Scenario
-------------------

In the recovery routine,
 - recovery_dentry
 | - __f2fs_add_link
 | | - get_new_data_page
 | | | - i_size_write(new_i_size)
 | | | - mark_inode_dirty_sync(dir)
 | | - update_parent_metadata
 | | | - mark_inode_dirty(dir)
 |
 - write_checkpoint
   - sync_dirty_dir_inodes
     - filemap_flush(dentry_blocks)
       - f2fs_write_data_page
         - skip to write the last dentry block due to index < i_size

In the above flow, new_i_size is not updated to its inode block so that the
last dentry block will be lost accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-06-12 08:18:35 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim 2d4d9fb591 f2fs: fix i_blocks translation on various types of files
Basically an inode manages the number of allocated blocks with inode->i_blocks
which is represented in a unit of sectors, not file system blocks.
But, f2fs has used i_blocks in a unit of file system blocks, and f2fs_getattr
translates it to the number of sectors when fstat is called.

However, previously f2fs_file_inode_operations only has this, so this patch adds
it to all the types of inode_operations.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-06-11 16:01:09 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim 8ae8f1627f f2fs: support xattr security labels
This patch adds the support of security labels for f2fs, which will be used
by Linus Security Models (LSMs).

Quote from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linux_Security_Modules:
"Linux Security Modules (LSM) is a framework that allows the Linux kernel to
support a variety of computer security models while avoiding favoritism toward
any single security implementation. The framework is licensed under the terms of
the GNU General Public License and is standard part of the Linux kernel since
Linux 2.6. AppArmor, SELinux, Smack and TOMOYO Linux are the currently accepted
modules in the official kernel.".

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-06-11 16:01:03 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim 5deb82671a f2fs: fix iget/iput of dir during recovery
It is possible that iput is skipped after iget during the recovery.

In recover_dentry(),
 dir = f2fs_iget();
 ...
 if (de && inode->i_ino == le32_to_cpu(de->ino))
	goto out;

In this case, this dir is not able to be added in dirty_dir_inode_list.
The actual linking is done only when set_page_dirty() is called.

So let's add this newly got inode into the list explicitly, and put it at the
end of the recovery routine.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-06-07 13:21:37 +09:00
Namjae Jeon 35b09d82c3 f2fs: push some variables to debug part
Some, counters are needed only for the statistical information
while debugging.
So, those can be controlled using CONFIG_F2FS_STAT_FS,
pushing the usage for few variables under this flag.

Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Amit Sahrawat <a.sahrawat@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-05-28 15:03:05 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim a9841c4dbb f2fs: align data types between on-disk and in-memory block addresses
The on-disk block address is defined as __le32, but in-memory block address,
block_t, does as u64.

Let's synchronize them to 32 bits.

Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-05-28 15:03:04 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim b292dcab06 f2fs: reuse the locked dnode page and its inode
This patch fixes the following deadlock bug during the recovery.

INFO: task mount:1322 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
"echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
mount           D ffffffff81125870     0  1322   1266 0x00000000
 ffff8801207e39d8 0000000000000046 ffff88012ab1dee0 0000000000000046
 ffff8801207e3a08 ffff880115903f40 ffff8801207e3fd8 ffff8801207e3fd8
 ffff8801207e3fd8 ffff880115903f40 ffff8801207e39d8 ffff88012fc94520
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff81125870>] ? __lock_page+0x70/0x70
[<ffffffff816a92d9>] schedule+0x29/0x70
[<ffffffff816a93af>] io_schedule+0x8f/0xd0
[<ffffffff8112587e>] sleep_on_page+0xe/0x20
[<ffffffff816a649a>] __wait_on_bit_lock+0x5a/0xc0
[<ffffffff81125867>] __lock_page+0x67/0x70
[<ffffffff8106c7b0>] ? autoremove_wake_function+0x40/0x40
[<ffffffff81126857>] find_lock_page+0x67/0x80
[<ffffffff8112698f>] find_or_create_page+0x3f/0xb0
[<ffffffffa03901a8>] ? sync_inode_page+0xa8/0xd0 [f2fs]
[<ffffffffa038fdf7>] get_node_page+0x67/0x180 [f2fs]
[<ffffffffa039818b>] recover_fsync_data+0xacb/0xff0 [f2fs]
[<ffffffff816aaa1e>] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x3e/0x40
[<ffffffffa0389634>] f2fs_fill_super+0x7d4/0x850 [f2fs]
[<ffffffff81184cf9>] mount_bdev+0x1c9/0x210
[<ffffffffa0388e60>] ? validate_superblock+0x180/0x180 [f2fs]
[<ffffffffa0387635>] f2fs_mount+0x15/0x20 [f2fs]
[<ffffffff81185a13>] mount_fs+0x43/0x1b0
[<ffffffff81145ba0>] ? __alloc_percpu+0x10/0x20
[<ffffffff811a0796>] vfs_kern_mount+0x76/0x120
[<ffffffff811a2cb7>] do_mount+0x237/0xa10
[<ffffffff81140b9b>] ? strndup_user+0x5b/0x80
[<ffffffff811a3520>] SyS_mount+0x90/0xe0
[<ffffffff816b3502>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b

The bug is triggered when check_index_in_prev_nodes tries to get the direct
node page by calling get_node_page.
At this point, if the direct node page is already locked by get_dnode_of_data,
its caller, we got a deadlock condition.

This patch adds additional condition check for the reuse of locked direct node
pages prior to the get_node_page call.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-05-28 15:03:04 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim 77888c1e42 f2fs: add f2fs_readonly()
Introduce a simple macro function for readability.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-05-28 15:03:03 +09:00
Peter Zijlstra bfe35965ec f2fs, lockdep: annotate mutex_lock_all()
Majianpeng reported a lockdep splat for f2fs. It turns out mutex_lock_all()
acquires an array of locks (in global/local lock style).

Any such operation is always serialized using cp_mutex, therefore there is no
fs_lock[] lock-order issue; tell lockdep about this using the
mutex_lock_nest_lock() primitive.

Reported-by: majianpeng <majianpeng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-05-28 15:03:02 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim 44a83ff6a8 f2fs: update inode page after creation
I found a bug when testing power-off-recovery as follows.

[Bug Scenario]
1. create a file
2. fsync the file
3. reboot w/o any sync
4. try to recover the file
 - found its fsync mark
 - found its dentry mark
   : try to recover its dentry
    - get its file name
    - get its parent inode number
     : here we got zero value

The reason why we get the wrong parent inode number is that we didn't
synchronize the inode page with its newly created inode information perfectly.

Especially, previous f2fs stores fi->i_pino and writes it to the cached
node page in a wrong order, which incurs the zero-valued i_pino during the
recovery.

So, this patch modifies the creation flow to fix the synchronization order of
inode page with its inode.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-05-28 15:03:02 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim 64aa7ed98d f2fs: change get_new_data_page to pass a locked node page
This patch is for passing a locked node page to get_dnode_of_data.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-05-28 15:03:01 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim 74d0b917ef f2fs: fix BUG_ON during f2fs_evict_inode(dir)
During the dentry recovery routine, recover_inode() triggers __f2fs_add_link
with its directory inode.

In the following scenario, a bug is captured.
 1. dir = f2fs_iget(pino)
 2. __f2fs_add_link(dir, name)
 3. iput(dir)
  -> f2fs_evict_inode() faces with BUG_ON(atomic_read(fi->dirty_dents))

Kernel BUG at ffffffffa01c0676 [verbose debug info unavailable]
[<ffffffffa01c0676>] f2fs_evict_inode+0x276/0x300 [f2fs]
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff8118ea00>] evict+0xb0/0x1b0
 [<ffffffff8118f1c5>] iput+0x105/0x190
 [<ffffffffa01d2dac>] recover_fsync_data+0x3bc/0x1070 [f2fs]
 [<ffffffff81692e8a>] ? io_schedule+0xaa/0xd0
 [<ffffffff81690acb>] ? __wait_on_bit_lock+0x7b/0xc0
 [<ffffffff8111a0e7>] ? __lock_page+0x67/0x70
 [<ffffffff81165e21>] ? kmem_cache_alloc+0x31/0x140
 [<ffffffff8118a502>] ? __d_instantiate+0x92/0xf0
 [<ffffffff812a949b>] ? security_d_instantiate+0x1b/0x30
 [<ffffffff8118a5b4>] ? d_instantiate+0x54/0x70

This means that we should flush all the dentry pages between iget and iput().
But, during the recovery routine, it is unallowed due to consistency, so we
have to wait the whole recovery process.
And then, write_checkpoint flushes all the dirty dentry blocks, and nicely we
can put the stale dir inodes from the dirty_dir_inode_list.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-05-28 15:03:01 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim 55008d845d f2fs: enhance alloc_nid and build_free_nids flows
In order to avoid build_free_nid lock contention, let's change the order of
function calls as follows.

At first, check whether there is enough free nids.
 - If available, just get a free nid with spin_lock without any overhead.
 - Otherwise, conduct build_free_nids.
  : scan nat pages, journal nat entries, and nat cache entries.

We should consider carefullly not to serve free nids intermediately made by
build_free_nids.
We can get stable free nids only after build_free_nids is done.

Reviewed-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-04-29 11:19:21 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim c718379b6b f2fs: give a chance to merge IOs by IO scheduler
Previously, background GC submits many 4KB read requests to load victim blocks
and/or its (i)node blocks.

...
f2fs_gc : f2fs_readpage: ino = 1, page_index = 0xb61, blkaddr = 0x3b964ed
f2fs_gc : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 499854968 + 8 [0]
f2fs_gc : f2fs_readpage: ino = 1, page_index = 0xb6f, blkaddr = 0x3b964ee
f2fs_gc : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 499854976 + 8 [0]
f2fs_gc : f2fs_readpage: ino = 1, page_index = 0xb79, blkaddr = 0x3b964ef
f2fs_gc : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 499854984 + 8 [0]
...

However, by the fact that many IOs are sequential, we can give a chance to merge
the IOs by IO scheduler.
In order to do that, let's use blk_plug.

...
f2fs_gc : f2fs_iget: ino = 143
f2fs_gc : f2fs_readpage: ino = 143, page_index = 0x1c6, blkaddr = 0x2e6ee
f2fs_gc : f2fs_iget: ino = 143
f2fs_gc : f2fs_readpage: ino = 143, page_index = 0x1c7, blkaddr = 0x2e6ef
<idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1519616 + 8 [0]
<idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1519848 + 8 [0]
<idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1520432 + 96 [0]
<idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1520536 + 104 [0]
<idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1521008 + 112 [0]
<idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1521440 + 152 [0]
<idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1521688 + 144 [0]
<idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1522128 + 192 [0]
<idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1523256 + 328 [0]
...

Note that this issue should be addressed in checkpoint, and some readahead
flows too.

Reviewed-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-04-26 10:35:10 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim 399368372e f2fs: introduce a new global lock scheme
In the previous version, f2fs uses global locks according to the usage types,
such as directory operations, block allocation, block write, and so on.

Reference the following lock types in f2fs.h.
enum lock_type {
	RENAME,		/* for renaming operations */
	DENTRY_OPS,	/* for directory operations */
	DATA_WRITE,	/* for data write */
	DATA_NEW,	/* for data allocation */
	DATA_TRUNC,	/* for data truncate */
	NODE_NEW,	/* for node allocation */
	NODE_TRUNC,	/* for node truncate */
	NODE_WRITE,	/* for node write */
	NR_LOCK_TYPE,
};

In that case, we lose the performance under the multi-threading environment,
since every types of operations must be conducted one at a time.

In order to address the problem, let's share the locks globally with a mutex
array regardless of any types.
So, let users grab a mutex and perform their jobs in parallel as much as
possbile.

For this, I propose a new global lock scheme as follows.

0. Data structure
 - f2fs_sb_info -> mutex_lock[NR_GLOBAL_LOCKS]
 - f2fs_sb_info -> node_write

1. mutex_lock_op(sbi)
 - try to get an avaiable lock from the array.
 - returns the index of the gottern lock variable.

2. mutex_unlock_op(sbi, index of the lock)
 - unlock the given index of the lock.

3. mutex_lock_all(sbi)
 - grab all the locks in the array before the checkpoint.

4. mutex_unlock_all(sbi)
 - release all the locks in the array after checkpoint.

5. block_operations()
 - call mutex_lock_all()
 - sync_dirty_dir_inodes()
 - grab node_write
 - sync_node_pages()

Note that,
 the pairs of mutex_lock_op()/mutex_unlock_op() and
 mutex_lock_all()/mutex_unlock_all() should be used together.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-04-09 18:21:18 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim 5ec4e49f9b f2fs: change GC bitmaps to apply the section granularity
This patch removes a bitmap for victim segments selected by foreground GC, and
modifies the other bitmap for victim segments selected by background GC.

1) foreground GC bitmap
 : We don't need to manage this, since we just only one previous victim section
   number instead of the whole victim history.
   The f2fs uses the victim section number in order not to allocate currently
   GC'ed section to current active logs.

2) background GC bitmap
 : This bitmap is used to avoid selecting victims repeatedly by background GCs.
   In addition, the victims are able to be selected by foreground GCs, since
   there is no need to read victim blocks during foreground GCs.

   By the fact that the foreground GC reclaims segments in a section unit, it'd
   be better to manage this bitmap based on the section granularity.

Reviewed-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-04-03 17:27:49 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim 953a3e27e1 f2fs: fix to give correct parent inode number for roll forward
When we recover fsync'ed data after power-off-recovery, we should guarantee
that any parent inode number should be correct for each direct inode blocks.

So, let's make the following rules.

- The fsync should do checkpoint to all the inodes that were experienced hard
links.

- So, the only normal files can be recovered by roll-forward.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-03-27 09:16:25 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim 0ff153a2f1 f2fs: do not skip writing file meta during fsync
This patch removes data_version check flow during the fsync call.
The original purpose for the use of data_version was to avoid writng inode
pages redundantly by the fsync calls repeatedly.
However, when user can modify file meta and then call fsync, we should not
skip fsync procedure.
So, let's remove this condition check and hope that user triggers in right
manner.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-03-27 09:16:16 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim 6ead114232 f2fs: fix the recovery flow to handle errors correctly
We should handle errors during the recovery flow correctly.
For example, if we get -ENOMEM, we should report a mount failure instead of
conducting the remained mount procedure.

Reviewed-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-03-27 09:16:06 +09:00