Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
your option any later version
extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier
GPL-2.0-or-later
has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 3029 file(s).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070032.746973796@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Replace the afs_call::reply[] array with a bunch of typed members so that
the compiler can use type-checking on them. It's also easier for the eye
to see what's going on.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Hi Linus,
This is my very first pull-request. I've been working full-time as
a kernel developer for more than two years now. During this time I've
been fixing bugs reported by Coverity all over the tree and, as part
of my work, I'm also contributing to the KSPP. My work in the kernel
community has been supervised by Greg KH and Kees Cook.
OK. So, after the quick introduction above, please, pull the following
patches that mark switch cases where we are expecting to fall through.
These patches are part of the ongoing efforts to enable -Wimplicit-fallthrough.
They have been ignored for a long time (most of them more than 3 months,
even after pinging multiple times), which is the reason why I've created
this tree. Most of them have been baking in linux-next for a whole development
cycle. And with Stephen Rothwell's help, we've had linux-next nag-emails
going out for newly introduced code that triggers -Wimplicit-fallthrough
to avoid gaining more of these cases while we work to remove the ones
that are already present.
I'm happy to let you know that we are getting close to completing this
work. Currently, there are only 32 of 2311 of these cases left to be
addressed in linux-next. I'm auditing every case; I take a look into
the code and analyze it in order to determine if I'm dealing with an
actual bug or a false positive, as explained here:
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/c2fad584-1705-a5f2-d63c-824e9b96cf50@embeddedor.com/
While working on this, I've found and fixed the following missing
break/return bugs, some of them introduced more than 5 years ago:
84242b82d87850b51b6c5e420fe63509186e5034b5be8531817264235ee7cc5034a5d2479826cc865340f23df8df997abeeb2f10d82373307b00c5e65d25ff7a54a7ed5b3e7dc24bfa8f21ad0eaee6199ba8376ce1dc586a60a1a8e9b186f14e57562b4860747828eac5b974bee9cc44ba91162c930e3d0a
Once this work is finish, we'll be able to universally enable
"-Wimplicit-fallthrough" to avoid any of these kinds of bugs from
entering the kernel again.
Thanks
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=k30z
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'Wimplicit-fallthrough-5.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gustavoars/linux
Pull Wimplicit-fallthrough updates from Gustavo A. R. Silva:
"Mark switch cases where we are expecting to fall through.
This is part of the ongoing efforts to enable -Wimplicit-fallthrough.
Most of them have been baking in linux-next for a whole development
cycle. And with Stephen Rothwell's help, we've had linux-next
nag-emails going out for newly introduced code that triggers
-Wimplicit-fallthrough to avoid gaining more of these cases while we
work to remove the ones that are already present.
We are getting close to completing this work. Currently, there are
only 32 of 2311 of these cases left to be addressed in linux-next. I'm
auditing every case; I take a look into the code and analyze it in
order to determine if I'm dealing with an actual bug or a false
positive, as explained here:
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/c2fad584-1705-a5f2-d63c-824e9b96cf50@embeddedor.com/
While working on this, I've found and fixed the several missing
break/return bugs, some of them introduced more than 5 years ago.
Once this work is finished, we'll be able to universally enable
"-Wimplicit-fallthrough" to avoid any of these kinds of bugs from
entering the kernel again"
* tag 'Wimplicit-fallthrough-5.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gustavoars/linux: (27 commits)
memstick: mark expected switch fall-throughs
drm/nouveau/nvkm: mark expected switch fall-throughs
NFC: st21nfca: Fix fall-through warnings
NFC: pn533: mark expected switch fall-throughs
block: Mark expected switch fall-throughs
ASN.1: mark expected switch fall-through
lib/cmdline.c: mark expected switch fall-throughs
lib: zstd: Mark expected switch fall-throughs
scsi: sym53c8xx_2: sym_nvram: Mark expected switch fall-through
scsi: sym53c8xx_2: sym_hipd: mark expected switch fall-throughs
scsi: ppa: mark expected switch fall-through
scsi: osst: mark expected switch fall-throughs
scsi: lpfc: lpfc_scsi: Mark expected switch fall-throughs
scsi: lpfc: lpfc_nvme: Mark expected switch fall-through
scsi: lpfc: lpfc_nportdisc: Mark expected switch fall-through
scsi: lpfc: lpfc_hbadisc: Mark expected switch fall-throughs
scsi: lpfc: lpfc_els: Mark expected switch fall-throughs
scsi: lpfc: lpfc_ct: Mark expected switch fall-throughs
scsi: imm: mark expected switch fall-throughs
scsi: csiostor: csio_wr: mark expected switch fall-through
...
__tracepoint_str cannot be const because the tracepoint_str
section is not read-only. Remove the stray const.
Cc: dhowells@redhat.com
Cc: viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
In preparation to enabling -Wimplicit-fallthrough, mark switch cases
where we are expecting to fall through.
Notice that in many cases I placed a /* Fall through */ comment
at the bottom of the case, which what GCC is expecting to find.
In other cases I had to tweak a bit the format of the comments.
This patch suppresses ALL missing-break-in-switch false positives
in fs/afs
Addresses-Coverity-ID: 115042 ("Missing break in switch")
Addresses-Coverity-ID: 115043 ("Missing break in switch")
Addresses-Coverity-ID: 115045 ("Missing break in switch")
Addresses-Coverity-ID: 1357430 ("Missing break in switch")
Addresses-Coverity-ID: 115047 ("Missing break in switch")
Addresses-Coverity-ID: 115050 ("Missing break in switch")
Addresses-Coverity-ID: 115051 ("Missing break in switch")
Addresses-Coverity-ID: 1467806 ("Missing break in switch")
Addresses-Coverity-ID: 1467807 ("Missing break in switch")
Addresses-Coverity-ID: 1467811 ("Missing break in switch")
Addresses-Coverity-ID: 115041 ("Missing break in switch")
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Send probes to all the unprobed fileservers in a fileserver list on all
addresses simultaneously in an attempt to find out the fastest route whilst
not getting stuck for 20s on any server or address that we don't get a
reply from.
This alleviates the problem whereby attempting to access a new server can
take a long time because the rotation algorithm ends up rotating through
all servers and addresses until it finds one that responds.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Implement the YFS cache manager service which gives extra capabilities on
top of AFS. This is done by listening for an additional service on the
same port and indicating that anyone requesting an upgrade should be
upgraded to the YFS port.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Remove unnecessary details of a broken callback, such as version, expiry
and type, from the afs_callback_break struct as they're not actually used
and make the list take more memory.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
afs_extract_data sets up a temporary iov_iter and passes it to AF_RXRPC
each time it is called to describe the remaining buffer to be filled.
Instead:
(1) Put an iterator in the afs_call struct.
(2) Set the iterator for each marshalling stage to load data into the
appropriate places. A number of convenience functions are provided to
this end (eg. afs_extract_to_buf()).
This iterator is then passed to afs_extract_data().
(3) Use the new ITER_DISCARD iterator to discard any excess data provided
by FetchData.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Include the site of detection of AFS protocol errors in trace lines to
better be able to determine what went wrong.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Pull AFS updates from Al Viro:
"Assorted AFS stuff - ended up in vfs.git since most of that consists
of David's AFS-related followups to Christoph's procfs series"
* 'afs-proc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
afs: Optimise callback breaking by not repeating volume lookup
afs: Display manually added cells in dynamic root mount
afs: Enable IPv6 DNS lookups
afs: Show all of a server's addresses in /proc/fs/afs/servers
afs: Handle CONFIG_PROC_FS=n
proc: Make inline name size calculation automatic
afs: Implement network namespacing
afs: Mark afs_net::ws_cell as __rcu and set using rcu functions
afs: Fix a Sparse warning in xdr_decode_AFSFetchStatus()
proc: Add a way to make network proc files writable
afs: Rearrange fs/afs/proc.c to remove remaining predeclarations.
afs: Rearrange fs/afs/proc.c to move the show routines up
afs: Rearrange fs/afs/proc.c by moving fops and open functions down
afs: Move /proc management functions to the end of the file
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=1ow3
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'afs-fixes-20180514' into afs-proc
backmerge AFS fixes that went into mainline and deal with
the conflict in fs/afs/fsclient.c
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Implement network namespacing within AFS, but don't yet let mounts occur
outside the init namespace. An additional patch will be required propagate
the network namespace across automounts.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
The handling of CB.CallBack messages sent by the fileserver to the client
is broken in that they are currently being processed after the reply has
been transmitted.
This is not what the fileserver expects, however. It holds up change
visibility until the reply comes so as to maintain cache coherency, and so
expects the client to have to refetch the state on the affected files.
Fix CB.CallBack handling to perform the callback break before sending the
reply.
The fileserver is free to hold up status fetches issued by other threads on
the same client that occur in reponse to the callback until any pending
changes have been committed.
Fixes: d001648ec7 ("rxrpc: Don't expose skbs to in-kernel users [ver #2]")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
If the client cache manager operations that need the server record
(CB.Callback, CB.InitCallBackState, and CB.InitCallBackState3) can't find
the server record, they abort the call from the file server with
RX_CALL_DEAD when they should return okay.
Fixes: c35eccb1f6 ("[AFS]: Implement the CB.InitCallBackState3 operation.")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Fix the handling of the CB.InitCallBackState3 service call to find the
record of a server that we're using by looking it up by the UUID passed as
the parameter rather than by its address (of which it might have many, and
which may change).
Fixes: c35eccb1f6 ("[AFS]: Implement the CB.InitCallBackState3 operation.")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
When afs_lookup() is called, prospectively look up the next 50 uncached
fids also from that same directory and cache the results, rather than just
looking up the one file requested.
This allows us to use the FS.InlineBulkStatus RPC op to increase efficiency
by fetching up to 50 file statuses at a time.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Fix warnings raised by checker, including:
(*) Warnings raised by unequal comparison for the purposes of sorting,
where the endianness doesn't matter:
fs/afs/addr_list.c:246:21: warning: restricted __be16 degrades to integer
fs/afs/addr_list.c:246:30: warning: restricted __be16 degrades to integer
fs/afs/addr_list.c:248:21: warning: restricted __be32 degrades to integer
fs/afs/addr_list.c:248:49: warning: restricted __be32 degrades to integer
fs/afs/addr_list.c:283:21: warning: restricted __be16 degrades to integer
fs/afs/addr_list.c:283:30: warning: restricted __be16 degrades to integer
(*) afs_set_cb_interest() is not actually used and can be removed.
(*) afs_cell_gc_delay() should be provided with a sysctl.
(*) afs_cell_destroy() needs to use rcu_access_pointer() to read
cell->vl_addrs.
(*) afs_init_fs_cursor() should be static.
(*) struct afs_vnode::permit_cache needs to be marked __rcu.
(*) afs_server_rcu() needs to use rcu_access_pointer().
(*) afs_destroy_server() should use rcu_access_pointer() on
server->addresses as the server object is no longer accessible.
(*) afs_find_server() casts __be16/__be32 values to int in order to
directly compare them for the purpose of finding a match in a list,
but is should also annotate the cast with __force to avoid checker
warnings.
(*) afs_check_permit() accesses vnode->permit_cache outside of the RCU
readlock, though it doesn't then access the value; the extraneous
access is deleted.
False positives:
(*) Conditional locking around the code in xdr_decode_AFSFetchStatus. This
can be dealt with in a separate patch.
fs/afs/fsclient.c:148:9: warning: context imbalance in 'xdr_decode_AFSFetchStatus' - different lock contexts for basic block
(*) Incorrect handling of seq-retry lock context balance:
fs/afs/inode.c:455:38: warning: context imbalance in 'afs_getattr' - different
lock contexts for basic block
fs/afs/server.c:52:17: warning: context imbalance in 'afs_find_server' - different lock contexts for basic block
fs/afs/server.c:128:17: warning: context imbalance in 'afs_find_server_by_uuid' - different lock contexts for basic block
Errors:
(*) afs_lookup_cell_rcu() needs to break out of the seq-retry loop, not go
round again if it successfully found the workstation cell.
(*) Fix UUID decode in afs_deliver_cb_probe_uuid().
(*) afs_cache_permit() has a missing rcu_read_unlock() before one of the
jumps to the someone_else_changed_it label. Move the unlock to after
the label.
(*) afs_vl_get_addrs_u() is using ntohl() rather than htonl() when
encoding to XDR.
(*) afs_deliver_yfsvl_get_endpoints() is using htonl() rather than ntohl()
when decoding from XDR.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Protect call->state changes against the call being prematurely terminated
due to a signal.
What can happen is that a signal causes afs_wait_for_call_to_complete() to
abort an afs_call because it's not yet complete whilst afs_deliver_to_call()
is delivering data to that call.
If the data delivery causes the state to change, this may overwrite the state
of the afs_call, making it not-yet-complete again - but no further
notifications will be forthcoming from AF_RXRPC as the rxrpc call has been
aborted and completed, so kAFS will just hang in various places waiting for
that call or on page bits that need clearing by that call.
A tracepoint to monitor call state changes is also provided.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Overhaul the AFS callback handling by the following means:
(1) Don't give up callback promises on vnodes that we are no longer using,
rather let them just expire on the server or let the server break
them. This is actually more efficient for the server as the callback
lookup is expensive if there are lots of extant callbacks.
(2) Only give up the callback promises we have from a server when the
server record is destroyed. Then we can just give up *all* the
callback promises on it in one go.
(3) Servers can end up being shared between cells if cells are aliased, so
don't add all the vnodes being backed by a particular server into a
big FID-indexed tree on that server as there may be duplicates.
Instead have each volume instance (~= superblock) register an interest
in a server as it starts to make use of it and use this to allow the
processor for callbacks from the server to find the superblock and
thence the inode corresponding to the FID being broken by means of
ilookup_nowait().
(4) Rather than iterating over the entire callback list when a mass-break
comes in from the server, maintain a counter of mass-breaks in
afs_server (cb_seq) and make afs_validate() check it against the copy
in afs_vnode.
It would be nice not to have to take a read_lock whilst doing this,
but that's tricky without using RCU.
(5) Save a ref on the fileserver we're using for a call in the afs_call
struct so that we can access its cb_s_break during call decoding.
(6) Write-lock around callback and status storage in a vnode and read-lock
around getattr so that we don't see the status mid-update.
This has the following consequences:
(1) Data invalidation isn't seen until someone calls afs_validate() on a
vnode. Unfortunately, we need to use a key to query the server, but
getting one from a background thread is tricky without caching loads
of keys all over the place.
(2) Mass invalidation isn't seen until someone calls afs_validate().
(3) Callback breaking is going to hit the inode_hash_lock quite a bit.
Could this be replaced with rcu_read_lock() since inodes are destroyed
under RCU conditions.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Rename the server member of struct afs_call to cm_server as we're only
going to be using it for incoming calls for the Cache Manager service.
This makes it easier to differentiate from the pointer to the target server
for the client, which will point to a different structure to allow for
callback handling.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
The handler for the CB.ProbeUuid operation in the cache manager is
implemented, but isn't listed in the switch-statement of operation
selection, so won't be used. Fix this by adding it.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
The AFS abort code space is shared across all services, so there's no need
for separate abort_to_error translators for each service.
Consolidate them into a single function and remove the function pointers
for them.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Push the network namespace pointer to more places in AFS, including the
afs_server structure (which doesn't hold a ref on the netns).
In particular, afs_put_cell() now takes requires a net ns parameter so that
it can safely alter the netns after decrementing the cell usage count - the
cell will be deallocated by a background thread after being cached for a
period, which means that it's not safe to access it after reducing its
usage count.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Lay the groundwork for supporting network namespaces (netns) to the AFS
filesystem by moving various global features to a network-namespace struct
(afs_net) and providing an instance of this as a temporary global variable
that everything uses via accessor functions for the moment.
The following changes have been made:
(1) Store the netns in the superblock info. This will be obtained from
the mounter's nsproxy on a manual mount and inherited from the parent
superblock on an automount.
(2) The cell list is made per-netns. It can be viewed through
/proc/net/afs/cells and also be modified by writing commands to that
file.
(3) The local workstation cell is set per-ns in /proc/net/afs/rootcell.
This is unset by default.
(4) The 'rootcell' module parameter, which sets a cell and VL server list
modifies the init net namespace, thereby allowing an AFS root fs to be
theoretically used.
(5) The volume location lists and the file lock manager are made
per-netns.
(6) The AF_RXRPC socket and associated I/O bits are made per-ns.
The various workqueues remain global for the moment.
Changes still to be made:
(1) /proc/fs/afs/ should be moved to /proc/net/afs/ and a symlink emplaced
from the old name.
(2) A per-netns subsys needs to be registered for AFS into which it can
store its per-netns data.
(3) Rather than the AF_RXRPC socket being opened on module init, it needs
to be opened on the creation of a superblock in that netns.
(4) The socket needs to be closed when the last superblock using it is
destroyed and all outstanding client calls on it have been completed.
This prevents a reference loop on the namespace.
(5) It is possible that several namespaces will want to use AFS, in which
case each one will need its own UDP port. These can either be set
through /proc/net/afs/cm_port or the kernel can pick one at random.
The init_ns gets 7001 by default.
Other issues that need resolving:
(1) The DNS keyring needs net-namespacing.
(2) Where do upcalls go (eg. DNS request-key upcall)?
(3) Need something like open_socket_in_file_ns() syscall so that AFS
command line tools attempting to operate on an AFS file/volume have
their RPC calls go to the right place.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
This essentially is a partial revert of commit ff548773
("afs: Move UUID struct to linux/uuid.h") and moves struct uuid_v1 back into
fs/afs as struct afs_uuid. It however keeps it as big endian structure
so that we can use the normal uuid generation helpers when casting to/from
struct afs_uuid.
The V1 uuid intrepretation in struct form isn't really useful to the
rest of the kernel, and not really compatible to it either, so move it
back to AFS instead of polluting the global uuid.h.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Servers may send a callback array that is the same size as
the FID array, or an empty array. If the callback count is
0, the code would attempt to read (fid_count * 12) bytes of
data, which would fail and result in an unmarshalling error.
This would lead to stale data for remotely modified files
or directories.
Store the callback array size in the internal afs_call
structure and use that to determine the amount of data to
read.
Signed-off-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
Move the afs_uuid struct to linux/uuid.h, rename it to uuid_v1 and change
the u16/u32 fields to __be16/__be32 instead so that the structure can be
cast to a 16-octet network-order buffer.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de
A static checker warning occurs in the AFS filesystem:
fs/afs/cmservice.c:155 SRXAFSCB_CallBack()
error: dereferencing freed memory 'call'
due to the reply being sent before we access the server it points to. The
act of sending the reply causes the call to be freed if an error occurs
(but not if it doesn't).
On top of this, the lifetime handling of afs_call structs is fragile
because they get passed around through workqueues without any sort of
refcounting.
Deal with the issues by:
(1) Fix the maybe/maybe not nature of the reply sending functions with
regards to whether they release the call struct.
(2) Refcount the afs_call struct and sort out places that need to get/put
references.
(3) Pass a ref through the work queue and release (or pass on) that ref in
the work function. Care has to be taken because a work queue may
already own a ref to the call.
(4) Do the cleaning up in the put function only.
(5) Simplify module cleanup by always incrementing afs_outstanding_calls
whenever a call is allocated.
(6) Set the backlog to 0 with kernel_listen() at the beginning of the
process of closing the socket to prevent new incoming calls from
occurring and to remove the contribution of preallocated calls from
afs_outstanding_calls before we wait on it.
A tracepoint is also added to monitor the afs_call refcount and lifetime.
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Fixes: 08e0e7c82eea: "[AF_RXRPC]: Make the in-kernel AFS filesystem use AF_RXRPC."
Add three tracepoints to the AFS filesystem:
(1) The afs_recv_data tracepoint logs data segments that are extracted
from the data received from the peer through afs_extract_data().
(2) The afs_notify_call tracepoint logs notification from AF_RXRPC of data
coming in to an asynchronous call.
(3) The afs_cb_call tracepoint logs incoming calls that have had their
operation ID extracted and mapped into a supported cache manager
service call.
To make (3) work, the name strings in the afs_call_type struct objects have
to be annotated with __tracepoint_string. This is done with the CM_NAME()
macro.
Further, the AFS call state enum needs a name so that it can be used to
declare parameter types.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
call->operation_ID is sometimes being used as __be32 sometimes is being
used as u32. Be consistent and settle on using as u32.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com.
Don't expose skbs to in-kernel users, such as the AFS filesystem, but
instead provide a notification hook the indicates that a call needs
attention and another that indicates that there's a new call to be
collected.
This makes the following possibilities more achievable:
(1) Call refcounting can be made simpler if skbs don't hold refs to calls.
(2) skbs referring to non-data events will be able to be freed much sooner
rather than being queued for AFS to pick up as rxrpc_kernel_recv_data
will be able to consult the call state.
(3) We can shortcut the receive phase when a call is remotely aborted
because we don't have to go through all the packets to get to the one
cancelling the operation.
(4) It makes it easier to do encryption/decryption directly between AFS's
buffers and sk_buffs.
(5) Encryption/decryption can more easily be done in the AFS's thread
contexts - usually that of the userspace process that issued a syscall
- rather than in one of rxrpc's background threads on a workqueue.
(6) AFS will be able to wait synchronously on a call inside AF_RXRPC.
To make this work, the following interface function has been added:
int rxrpc_kernel_recv_data(
struct socket *sock, struct rxrpc_call *call,
void *buffer, size_t bufsize, size_t *_offset,
bool want_more, u32 *_abort_code);
This is the recvmsg equivalent. It allows the caller to find out about the
state of a specific call and to transfer received data into a buffer
piecemeal.
afs_extract_data() and rxrpc_kernel_recv_data() now do all the extraction
logic between them. They don't wait synchronously yet because the socket
lock needs to be dealt with.
Five interface functions have been removed:
rxrpc_kernel_is_data_last()
rxrpc_kernel_get_abort_code()
rxrpc_kernel_get_error_number()
rxrpc_kernel_free_skb()
rxrpc_kernel_data_consumed()
As a temporary hack, sk_buffs going to an in-kernel call are queued on the
rxrpc_call struct (->knlrecv_queue) rather than being handed over to the
in-kernel user. To process the queue internally, a temporary function,
temp_deliver_data() has been added. This will be replaced with common code
between the rxrpc_recvmsg() path and the kernel_rxrpc_recv_data() path in a
future patch.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Provide a function so that kernel users, such as AFS, can ask for the peer
address of a call:
void rxrpc_kernel_get_peer(struct rxrpc_call *call,
struct sockaddr_rxrpc *_srx);
In the future the kernel service won't get sk_buffs to look inside.
Further, this allows us to hide any canonicalisation inside AF_RXRPC for
when IPv6 support is added.
Also propagate this through to afs_find_server() and issue a warning if we
can't handle the address family yet.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Inside the kafs filesystem it is possible to occasionally have a call
processed and terminated before we've had a chance to check whether we need
to clean up the rx queue for that call because afs_send_simple_reply() ends
the call when it is done, but this is done in a workqueue item that might
happen to run to completion before afs_deliver_to_call() completes.
Further, it is possible for rxrpc_kernel_send_data() to be called to send a
reply before the last request-phase data skb is released. The rxrpc skb
destructor is where the ACK processing is done and the call state is
advanced upon release of the last skb. ACK generation is also deferred to
a work item because it's possible that the skb destructor is not called in
a context where kernel_sendmsg() can be invoked.
To this end, the following changes are made:
(1) kernel_rxrpc_data_consumed() is added. This should be called whenever
an skb is emptied so as to crank the ACK and call states. This does
not release the skb, however. kernel_rxrpc_free_skb() must now be
called to achieve that. These together replace
rxrpc_kernel_data_delivered().
(2) kernel_rxrpc_data_consumed() is wrapped by afs_data_consumed().
This makes afs_deliver_to_call() easier to work as the skb can simply
be discarded unconditionally here without trying to work out what the
return value of the ->deliver() function means.
The ->deliver() functions can, via afs_data_complete(),
afs_transfer_reply() and afs_extract_data() mark that an skb has been
consumed (thereby cranking the state) without the need to
conditionally free the skb to make sure the state is correct on an
incoming call for when the call processor tries to send the reply.
(3) rxrpc_recvmsg() now has to call kernel_rxrpc_data_consumed() when it
has finished with a packet and MSG_PEEK isn't set.
(4) rxrpc_packet_destructor() no longer calls rxrpc_hard_ACK_data().
Because of this, we no longer need to clear the destructor and put the
call before we free the skb in cases where we don't want the ACK/call
state to be cranked.
(5) The ->deliver() call-type callbacks are made to return -EAGAIN rather
than 0 if they expect more data (afs_extract_data() returns -EAGAIN to
the delivery function already), and the caller is now responsible for
producing an abort if that was the last packet.
(6) There are many bits of unmarshalling code where:
ret = afs_extract_data(call, skb, last, ...);
switch (ret) {
case 0: break;
case -EAGAIN: return 0;
default: return ret;
}
is to be found. As -EAGAIN can now be passed back to the caller, we
now just return if ret < 0:
ret = afs_extract_data(call, skb, last, ...);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
(7) Checks for trailing data and empty final data packets has been
consolidated as afs_data_complete(). So:
if (skb->len > 0)
return -EBADMSG;
if (!last)
return 0;
becomes:
ret = afs_data_complete(call, skb, last);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
(8) afs_transfer_reply() now checks the amount of data it has against the
amount of data desired and the amount of data in the skb and returns
an error to induce an abort if we don't get exactly what we want.
Without these changes, the following oops can occasionally be observed,
particularly if some printks are inserted into the delivery path:
general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP
Modules linked in: kafs(E) af_rxrpc(E) [last unloaded: af_rxrpc]
CPU: 0 PID: 1305 Comm: kworker/u8:3 Tainted: G E 4.7.0-fsdevel+ #1303
Hardware name: ASUS All Series/H97-PLUS, BIOS 2306 10/09/2014
Workqueue: kafsd afs_async_workfn [kafs]
task: ffff88040be041c0 ti: ffff88040c070000 task.ti: ffff88040c070000
RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8108fd3c>] [<ffffffff8108fd3c>] __lock_acquire+0xcf/0x15a1
RSP: 0018:ffff88040c073bc0 EFLAGS: 00010002
RAX: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffff88040d29a710
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff88040d29a710
RBP: ffff88040c073c70 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000001
R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff88040be041c0 R15: ffffffff814c928f
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88041fa00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007fa4595f4750 CR3: 0000000001c14000 CR4: 00000000001406f0
Stack:
0000000000000006 000000000be04930 0000000000000000 ffff880400000000
ffff880400000000 ffffffff8108f847 ffff88040be041c0 ffffffff81050446
ffff8803fc08a920 ffff8803fc08a958 ffff88040be041c0 ffff88040c073c38
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff8108f847>] ? mark_held_locks+0x5e/0x74
[<ffffffff81050446>] ? __local_bh_enable_ip+0x9b/0xa1
[<ffffffff8108f9ca>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x16d/0x189
[<ffffffff810915f4>] lock_acquire+0x122/0x1b6
[<ffffffff810915f4>] ? lock_acquire+0x122/0x1b6
[<ffffffff814c928f>] ? skb_dequeue+0x18/0x61
[<ffffffff81609dbf>] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x35/0x49
[<ffffffff814c928f>] ? skb_dequeue+0x18/0x61
[<ffffffff814c928f>] skb_dequeue+0x18/0x61
[<ffffffffa009aa92>] afs_deliver_to_call+0x344/0x39d [kafs]
[<ffffffffa009ab37>] afs_process_async_call+0x4c/0xd5 [kafs]
[<ffffffffa0099e9c>] afs_async_workfn+0xe/0x10 [kafs]
[<ffffffff81063a3a>] process_one_work+0x29d/0x57c
[<ffffffff81064ac2>] worker_thread+0x24a/0x385
[<ffffffff81064878>] ? rescuer_thread+0x2d0/0x2d0
[<ffffffff810696f5>] kthread+0xf3/0xfb
[<ffffffff8160a6ff>] ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x40
[<ffffffff81069602>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x1cf/0x1cf
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Fix the cache manager RPC service handlers. The afs_send_empty_reply() and
afs_send_simple_reply() functions:
(a) Kill the call and free up the buffers associated with it if they fail.
(b) Return with call intact if it they succeed.
However, none of the callers actually check the result or clean up if
successful - and may use the now non-existent data if it fails.
This was detected by Dan Carpenter using a static checker:
The patch 08e0e7c82eea: "[AF_RXRPC]: Make the in-kernel AFS
filesystem use AF_RXRPC." from Apr 26, 2007, leads to the following
static checker warning:
"fs/afs/cmservice.c:155 SRXAFSCB_CallBack()
warn: 'call' was already freed."
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
flush_scheduled_work() is going away. afs needs to make sure all the
works it has queued have finished before being unloaded and there can
be arbitrary number of pending works. Add afs_wq and use it as the
flush domain instead of the system workqueue.
Also, convert cancel_delayed_work() + flush_scheduled_work() to
cancel_delayed_work_sync() in afs_mntpt_kill_timer().
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
included when building most .c files. percpu.h includes slab.h which
in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.
percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed. Prepare for
this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
headers directly instead of assuming availability. As this conversion
needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
used as the basis of conversion.
http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py
The script does the followings.
* Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
only the necessary includes are there. ie. if only gfp is used,
gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.
* When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
to its surrounding. It's put in the include block which contains
core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
doesn't seem to be any matching order.
* If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
file.
The conversion was done in the following steps.
1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
and ~3000 slab.h inclusions. The script emitted errors for ~400
files.
2. Each error was manually checked. Some didn't need the inclusion,
some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
embedding .c file was more appropriate for others. This step added
inclusions to around 150 files.
3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.
4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.
5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell. Most gfp.h
inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros. Each
slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
necessary.
6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.
7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
were fixed. CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).
* x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
* powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
* sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
* ia64 SMP allmodconfig
* s390 SMP allmodconfig
* alpha SMP allmodconfig
* um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig
8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
a separate patch and serve as bisection point.
Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
the specific arch.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
Add support for the CB.ProbeUuid cache manager RPC op. This allows a modern
OpenAFS server to quickly ask if the client has been rebooted.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The AFS RxRPC op CBGetCapabilities is actually CBTellMeAboutYourself.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This patch contains the following possible cleanups:
- make the following needlessly global functions static:
- rxrpc.c: afs_send_pages()
- vlocation.c: afs_vlocation_queue_for_updates()
- write.c: afs_writepages_region()
- make the following needlessly global variables static:
- mntpt.c: afs_mntpt_expiry_timeout
- proc.c: afs_vlocation_states[]
- server.c: afs_server_timeout
- vlocation.c: afs_vlocation_timeout
- vlocation.c: afs_vlocation_update_timeout
- #if 0 the following unused function:
- cell.c: afs_get_cell_maybe()
- #if 0 the following unused variables:
- callback.c: afs_vnode_update_timeout
- cmservice.c: struct afs_cm_workqueue
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The interface array is not freed on exit.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Implement the CB.InitCallBackState3 operation for the fileserver to
call. This reduces the amount of network traffic because if this op
is aborted, the fileserver will then attempt an CB.InitCallBackState
operation.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add support for the CB.GetCapabilities operation with which the fileserver can
ask the client for the following information:
(1) The list of network interfaces it has available as IPv4 address + netmask
plus the MTUs.
(2) The client's UUID.
(3) The extended capabilities of the client, for which the only current one
is unified error mapping (abort code interpretation).
To support this, the patch adds the following routines to AFS:
(1) A function to iterate through all the network interfaces using RTNETLINK
to extract IPv4 addresses and MTUs.
(2) A function to iterate through all the network interfaces using RTNETLINK
to pull out the MAC address of the lowest index interface to use in UUID
construction.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add security support to the AFS filesystem. Kerberos IV tickets are added as
RxRPC keys are added to the session keyring with the klog program. open() and
other VFS operations then find this ticket with request_key() and either use
it immediately (eg: mkdir, unlink) or attach it to a file descriptor (open).
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Make the in-kernel AFS filesystem use AF_RXRPC instead of the old RxRPC code.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>