Commit Graph

5014 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Christoph Hellwig
e8e0e170e2 xfs: remove XFS_BMAP_TRACE_EXLIST
Instead of looping over all extents in some debug-only helper just
insert trace points into the loops that already exist in the calling
functions.

Also split the xfs_extlist trace point into one each for reading and
writing extents from disk.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:27 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
ca5d8e5b7b xfs: move pre/post-bmap tracing into xfs_iext_update_extent
xfs_iext_update_extent already has basically all the information needed
to centralize the bmap pre/post tracing.  We just need to pass inode +
bmap state instead of the inode fork pointer to get all trace annotations.

In addition to covering all the existing trace points this gives us
tracing coverage for the extent shifting operations for free.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:27 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
d138604fb1 xfs: remove post-bmap tracing in xfs_bmap_local_to_extents
Now that we use xfs_iext_insert this is already covered by the tracing
in that function.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:27 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
35e62da55f xfs: make better use of the 'state' variable in xfs_bmap_del_extent_real
We already have all the information about the fork a=D1=95 well as additional
tracing information, so pass that to xfs_iext_remove().

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:26 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
060ea65b39 xfs: add a xfs_bmap_fork_to_state helper
This creates the right initial bmap state from the passed in inode
fork enum.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:26 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
c2fc338c87 xfs: scrub quota information
Perform some quick sanity testing of the disk quota information.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:26 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
29b0767b8b xfs: scrub realtime bitmap/summary
Perform simple tests of the realtime bitmap and summary.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:26 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
0f28b25731 xfs: scrub directory parent pointers
Scrub parent pointers, sort of.  For directories, we can ride the
'..' entry up to the parent to confirm that there's at most one
dentry that points back to this directory.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:26 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
2a721dbbc8 xfs: scrub symbolic links
Create the infrastructure to scrub symbolic link data.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:26 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
eec0482e08 xfs: scrub extended attributes
Scrub the hash tree, keys, and values in an extended attribute structure.
Refactor the attribute code to use the transaction if the caller supplied
one to avoid buffer deadocks.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:26 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
df481968f3 xfs: scrub directory freespace
Check the free space information in a directory.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:26 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
a5c46e5e89 xfs: scrub directory metadata
Scrub the hash tree and all the entries in a directory.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:25 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
7c4a07a424 xfs: scrub directory/attribute btrees
Provide a way to check the shape and scrub the hashes and records
in a directory or extended attribute btree.  These are helper functions
for the directory & attribute scrubbers in subsequent patches.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
[fengguang: remove unneeded variable to store return value]
Signed-off-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:25 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
99d9d8d05d xfs: scrub inode block mappings
Scrub an individual inode's block mappings to make sure they make sense.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:25 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
80e4e12688 xfs: scrub inodes
Scrub the fields within an inode.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:25 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
edc09b5286 xfs: scrub refcount btrees
Plumb in the pieces necessary to check the refcount btree.  If rmap is
available, check the reference count by performing an interval query
against the rmapbt.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:25 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
c7e693d983 xfs: scrub rmap btrees
Check the reverse mapping records to make sure that the contents
make sense.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:25 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
3daa664191 xfs: scrub inode btrees
Check the records of the inode btrees to make sure that the values
make sense given the inode records themselves.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:25 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
efa7a99ce1 xfs: scrub free space btrees
Check the extent records free space btrees to ensure that the values
look sane.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:25 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
a12890aebb xfs: scrub the AGI
Add a forgotten check to the AGI verifier, then wire up the scrub
infrastructure to check the AGI contents.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:24 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
ab9d5dc59f xfs: scrub AGF and AGFL
Check the block references in the AGF and AGFL headers to make sure
they make sense.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:24 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
21fb4cb198 xfs: scrub the secondary superblocks
Ensure that the geometry presented in the backup superblocks matches
the primary superblock so that repair can recover the filesystem if
that primary gets corrupted.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:24 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
b6c1beb967 xfs: create helpers to scan an allocation group
Add some helpers to enable us to lock an AG's headers, create btree
cursors for all btrees in that allocation group, and clean up
afterwards.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:24 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
37f3fa7f16 xfs: scrub btree keys and records
Add to the btree scrubber the ability to check that the keys and
records are in the right order and actually call out to our record
iterator to do actual checking of the records.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:24 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
cc3e0948d2 xfs: scrub the shape of a metadata btree
Create a function that can check the shape of a btree -- each block
passes basic inspection and all the pointers look ok.  In the next patch
we'll add the ability to check the actual keys and records stored within
the btree.  Add some helper functions so that we report detailed scrub
errors in a uniform manner in dmesg.  These are helper functions for
subsequent patches.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:24 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
537964bceb xfs: create helpers to scrub a metadata btree
Create helper functions and tracepoints to deal with errors while
scrubbing a metadata btree.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:24 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
4700d22980 xfs: create helpers to record and deal with scrub problems
Create helper functions to record crc and corruption problems, and
deal with any other runtime errors that arise.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:24 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
dcb660f922 xfs: probe the scrub ioctl
Create a probe scrubber with id 0.  This will be used by xfs_scrub to
probe the kernel's abilities to scrub (and repair) the metadata.  We do
this by validating the ioctl inputs from userspace, preparing the
filesystem for a scrub (or a repair) operation, and immediately
returning to userspace.  Userspace can use the returned errno and
structure state to decide (in broad terms) if scrub/repair are
supported by the running kernel.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:23 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
a56371865e xfs: dispatch metadata scrub subcommands
Create structures needed to hold scrubbing context and dispatch incoming
commands to the individual scrubbers.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:23 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
36fd6e863c xfs: create an ioctl to scrub AG metadata
Create an ioctl that can be used to scrub internal filesystem metadata.
The new ioctl takes the metadata type, an (optional) AG number, an
(optional) inode number and generation, and a flags argument.  This will
be used by the upcoming XFS online scrub tool.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:23 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
91fb9afc08 xfs: create inode pointer verifiers
Create some helper functions to check that inode pointers point to
somewhere within the filesystem and not at the static AG metadata.
Move xfs_internal_inum and create a directory inode check function.
We will use these functions in scrub and elsewhere.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:23 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
52c732eee7 xfs: refactor btree block header checking functions
Refactor the btree block header checks to have an internal function that
returns the address of the failing check without logging errors.  The
scrubber will call the internal function, while the external version
will maintain the current logging behavior.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:23 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
f135761a73 xfs: refactor btree pointer checks
Refactor the btree pointer checks so that we can call them from the
scrub code without logging errors to dmesg.  Preserve the existing error
reporting for regular operations.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:23 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
21ec54168b xfs: create block pointer check functions
Create some helper functions to check that a block pointer points
within the filesystem (or AG) and doesn't point at static metadata.
We will use this for scrub.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:23 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
ed438b476b xfs: return a distinct error code value for IGET_INCORE cache misses
For an XFS_IGET_INCORE iget operation, if the inode isn't in the cache,
return ENODATA so that we don't confuse it with the pre-existing ENOENT
cases (inode is in cache, but freed).

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:23 -07:00
Brian Foster
7561d27e90 xfs: buffer lru reference count error injection tag
XFS uses a fixed reference count for certain types of buffers in the
internal LRU cache. These reference counts dictate how aggressively
certain buffers are reclaimed vs. others. While the reference counts
implements priority across different buffer types, all buffers
(other than uncached buffers) are typically cached for at least one
reclaim cycle.

We've had at least one bug recently that has been hidden by a
released buffer sitting around in the LRU. Users hitting the problem
were able to reproduce under enough memory pressure to cause
aggressive reclaim in a particular window of time.

To support future xfstests cases, add an error injection tag to
hardcode the buffer reference count to zero. When enabled, this
bypasses caching of associated buffers and facilitates test cases
that depend on this behavior.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:23 -07:00
Brian Foster
a53efbd5c6 xfs: fail if xattr inactivation hits a hole
The child buffer read in xfs_attr3_node_inactive() should never
reach a hole in the attr fork. If this occurs, it is likely due to a
bug. Prior to commit cd87d867 ("xfs: don't crash on unexpected holes
in dir/attr btrees"), this would result in a crash. Now that the
crash has been fixed, this is a silent failure.

Pass -1 to xfs_da3_node_read() from xfs_da3_node_inactive() to
indicate that reading from a hole is an error. This logs an error to
syslog and fails the inode inactivation, leaving the inode on the AG
unlinked list until removed by xfs_repair (or log recovery). Also
update the subsequent code to reflect that the read now returns a
non-NULL buffer or an error.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:22 -07:00
Hou Tao
0bd89676c4 xfs: check kthread_should_stop() after the setting of task state
A umount hang is possible when a race occurs between the umount
process and the xfsaild kthread. The following sequences outline
the race:

    xfsaild: kthread_should_stop()
	     => return false, so xfsaild continue

    umount: set_bit(KTHREAD_SHOULD_STOP, &kthread->flags)
	    => by kthread_stop()
    umount: wake_up_process()
	    => because xfsaild is still running, so 0 is returned

    xfsaild: __set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE)
    xfsaild: schedule()
	    => now, xfsaild will wait indefinitely

    umount: wait_for_completion()
	    => and umount will hang

To fix that, we need to check kthread_should_stop() after we set
the task state, so the xfsaild will either see the stop bit and
exit or the task state is reset to runnable by wake_up_process()
such that it isn't scheduled out indefinitely and detects the stop
bit at the next iteration.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:22 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
f038750165 xfs: remove xfs_bmbt_get_state
Unused after the big bmap refactor.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:22 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
9b150709b3 xfs: remove all xfs_bmbt_set_* helpers except for xfs_bmbt_set_all
Unused after the big bmap refactor.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:22 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
b5cfbc2282 xfs: replace xfs_bmbt_lookup_ge with xfs_bmbt_lookup_first
We only use xfs_bmbt_lookup_ge to look up the first bmap record in an
inode, so replace xfs_bmbt_lookup_ge with a special purpose helper that
is a bit more descriptive.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:22 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
e16cf9b03c xfs: pass a struct xfs_bmbt_irec to xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq
Now that we've massaged the callers into the right form we can always
pass the actual extent record instead of the individual fields.

As an additional benefit the btree cursor will now be prepoulated with
the correct extent state instead of having to fix it up later.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:22 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
a67d00a555 xfs: pass a struct xfs_bmbt_irec to xfs_bmbt_update
Now that we've massaged the callers into the right form we can always
pass the actual extent record instead of the individual fields.

With that xfs_bmbt_disk_set_allf can go away, and xfs_bmbt_disk_set_all
can be merged into the former implementation of xfs_bmbt_disk_set_allf.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:22 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
79fa6143a9 xfs: refactor xfs_bmap_add_extent_unwritten_real
Use xfs_iext_get_extent to find, and xfs_iext_update_extent to update
entries in the in-core extent list.  This isolates the function from
the detailed layout of the extent list, and generally makes the code
a lot more readable.

Also get rid of the oldext and newext variables as using the extent
records is a lot more descriptive.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:22 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
ca1862b083 xfs: refactor delalloc accounting in xfs_bmap_add_extent_delay_real
Account for all changes to the delalloc reservation in da_new, and use a
single call xfs_mod_fdblocks to reserve/free blocks, including always
checking for an error.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:21 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
4dcb886987 xfs: refactor xfs_bmap_add_extent_delay_real
Use xfs_iext_get_extent to find, and xfs_iext_update_extent to update
entries in the in-core extent list.  This isolates the function from
the detailed layout of the extent list, and generally makes the code
a lot more readable.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:21 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
1abb9e5532 xfs: refactor xfs_bmap_add_extent_hole_real
Use xfs_iext_update_extent to update entries in the in-core extent list.
This isolates the function from the detailed layout of the extent list,
and generally makes the code a lot more readable.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:21 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
3ffc18ecd3 xfs: refactor xfs_bmap_add_extent_hole_delay
Use xfs_iext_get_extent to find, and xfs_iext_update_extent to update
entries in the in-core extent list.  This isolates the function from
the detailed layout of the extent list, and generally makes the code
a lot more readable.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:21 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
48fd52b16d xfs: refactor xfs_del_extent_real
Use xfs_iext_update_extent to update entries in the in-core extent list.
This isolates the function from the detailed layout of the extent list,
and generally makes the code a lot more readable.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:21 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
491f6f8abf xfs: use the state defines in xfs_bmap_del_extent_real
Use the same defines as the other extent add and delete helpers, which
both improves code readability and trace point output.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:21 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
0173c689ff xfs: use correct state defines in xfs_bmap_del_extent_{cow,delay}
Use the _FILLING values to match the usage in the xfs_bmap_add_extent_*
helpers.  No change in behavior, just better naming in the code and
tracepoint output.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reported-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:21 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
1b24b633aa xfs: move some more code into xfs_bmap_del_extent_real
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:21 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
e1d7553faf xfs: use xfs_bmap_del_extent_delay for the data fork as well
And remove the delalloc code from xfs_bmap_del_extent, which gets renamed
to xfs_bmap_del_extent_real to fit the naming scheme used by the other
xfs_bmap_{add,del}_extent_* routines.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:20 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
8280f6ed46 xfs: rename bno to end in __xfs_bunmapi
Rename the bno variable that's used as the end of the range in
__xfs_bunmapi to end, which better describes it.  Additionally change
the start variable which takes the initial value of bno to be the
function parameter itself.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:20 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
b213d69293 xfs: don't set XFS_BTCUR_BPRV_WASDEL in xfs_bunmapi
The XFS_BTCUR_BPRV_WASDEL flag is supposed to indicate that we are
converting a delayed allocation to a real one, which isn't the case
in xfs_bunmapi.  Setting it could theoretically lead to misaccounting
here, but it's unlikely that we ever hit it in practice.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:20 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
e3f0f7563e xfs: use xfs_iext_get_extent instead of open coding it
This avoids exposure to details of the extent list implementation.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:20 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
5e422f5e4f xfs: fix incorrect extent state in xfs_bmap_add_extent_unwritten_real
There was one spot in xfs_bmap_add_extent_unwritten_real that didn't use the
passed in new extent state but always converted to normal, leading to wrong
behavior when converting from normal to unwritten.

Only found by code inspection, it seems like this code path to move partial
extent from written to unwritten while merging it with the next extent is
rarely exercised.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:20 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
232b51948b xfs: simplify the xfs_getbmap interface
Instead of passing in a formatter callback allocate the bmap buffer
in the caller and process the entries there.  Additionally replace
the in-kernel buffer with a new much smaller structure, and unify
the implementation of the different ioctls in a single function.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:20 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
abbf9e8a45 xfs: rewrite getbmap using the xfs_iext_* helpers
Currently getbmap uses xfs_bmapi_read to query the extent map, and then
fixes up various bits that are eventually reported to userspace.

This patch instead rewrites it to use xfs_iext_lookup_extent and
xfs_iext_get_extent to iteratively process the extent map.  This not
only avoids the need to allocate a map for the returned xfs_bmbt_irec
structures but also greatly simplified the code.

There are two intentional behavior changes compared to the old code:

 - the current code reports unwritten extents that don't directly border
   a written one as unwritten even when not passing the BMV_IF_PREALLOC
   option, contrary to the documentation.  The new code requires the
   BMV_IF_PREALLOC flag to report the unwrittent extent bit.
 - The new code does never merges consecutive extents, unlike the old
   code that sometimes does it based on the boundaries of the
   xfs_bmapi_read calls.  Note that the extent merging behavior was
   entirely undocumented.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:20 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
4ed590271a Changes since last time:
- Rework nowait locking code to reduce locking overhead penalty
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Merge tag 'xfs-4.14-fixes-7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux

Pull xfs fix from Darrick Wong:
 "Here's (hopefully) the last bugfix for 4.14:

   - Rework nowait locking code to reduce locking overhead penalty"

* tag 'xfs-4.14-fixes-7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
  xfs: fix AIM7 regression
2017-10-26 08:45:40 +02:00
Mark Rutland
6aa7de0591 locking/atomics: COCCINELLE/treewide: Convert trivial ACCESS_ONCE() patterns to READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE()
Please do not apply this to mainline directly, instead please re-run the
coccinelle script shown below and apply its output.

For several reasons, it is desirable to use {READ,WRITE}_ONCE() in
preference to ACCESS_ONCE(), and new code is expected to use one of the
former. So far, there's been no reason to change most existing uses of
ACCESS_ONCE(), as these aren't harmful, and changing them results in
churn.

However, for some features, the read/write distinction is critical to
correct operation. To distinguish these cases, separate read/write
accessors must be used. This patch migrates (most) remaining
ACCESS_ONCE() instances to {READ,WRITE}_ONCE(), using the following
coccinelle script:

----
// Convert trivial ACCESS_ONCE() uses to equivalent READ_ONCE() and
// WRITE_ONCE()

// $ make coccicheck COCCI=/home/mark/once.cocci SPFLAGS="--include-headers" MODE=patch

virtual patch

@ depends on patch @
expression E1, E2;
@@

- ACCESS_ONCE(E1) = E2
+ WRITE_ONCE(E1, E2)

@ depends on patch @
expression E;
@@

- ACCESS_ONCE(E)
+ READ_ONCE(E)
----

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: davem@davemloft.net
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: mpe@ellerman.id.au
Cc: shuah@kernel.org
Cc: snitzer@redhat.com
Cc: thor.thayer@linux.intel.com
Cc: tj@kernel.org
Cc: viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk
Cc: will.deacon@arm.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1508792849-3115-19-git-send-email-paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-10-25 11:01:08 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
942491c9e6 xfs: fix AIM7 regression
Apparently our current rwsem code doesn't like doing the trylock, then
lock for real scheme.  So change our read/write methods to just do the
trylock for the RWF_NOWAIT case.  This fixes a ~25% regression in
AIM7.

Fixes: 91f9943e ("fs: support RWF_NOWAIT for buffered reads")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <xiaolong.ye@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-23 18:31:50 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
ec0145e9cc Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull vfs fixes from Al Viro:
 "MS_I_VERSION fixes - Mimi's fix + missing bits picked from Matthew
  (his patch contained a duplicate of the fs/namespace.c fix as well,
  but by that point the original fix had already been applied)"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  Convert fs/*/* to SB_I_VERSION
  vfs: fix mounting a filesystem with i_version
2017-10-21 21:39:18 -04:00
Matthew Garrett
357fdad075 Convert fs/*/* to SB_I_VERSION
[AV: in addition to the fix in previous commit]

Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@google.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2017-10-18 18:51:27 -04:00
Arnd Bergmann
785545c898 xfs: move two more RT specific functions into CONFIG_XFS_RT
The last cleanup introduced two harmless warnings:

fs/xfs/xfs_fsmap.c:480:1: warning: '__xfs_getfsmap_rtdev' defined but not used
fs/xfs/xfs_fsmap.c:372:1: warning: 'xfs_getfsmap_rtdev_rtbitmap_helper' defined but not used

This moves those two functions as well.

Fixes: bb9c2e5433 ("xfs: move more RT specific code under CONFIG_XFS_RT")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-16 12:26:50 -07:00
Brian Foster
40214d128e xfs: trim writepage mapping to within eof
The writeback rework in commit fbcc025613 ("xfs: Introduce
writeback context for writepages") introduced a subtle change in
behavior with regard to the block mapping used across the
->writepages() sequence. The previous xfs_cluster_write() code would
only flush pages up to EOF at the time of the writepage, thus
ensuring that any pages due to file-extending writes would be
handled on a separate cycle and with a new, updated block mapping.

The updated code establishes a block mapping in xfs_writepage_map()
that could extend beyond EOF if the file has post-eof preallocation.
Because we now use the generic writeback infrastructure and pass the
cached mapping to each writepage call, there is no implicit EOF
limit in place. If eofblocks trimming occurs during ->writepages(),
any post-eof portion of the cached mapping becomes invalid. The
eofblocks code has no means to serialize against writeback because
there are no pages associated with post-eof blocks. Therefore if an
eofblocks trim occurs and is followed by a file-extending buffered
write, not only has the mapping become invalid, but we could end up
writing a page to disk based on the invalid mapping.

Consider the following sequence of events:

- A buffered write creates a delalloc extent and post-eof
  speculative preallocation.
- Writeback starts and on the first writepage cycle, the delalloc
  extent is converted to real blocks (including the post-eof blocks)
  and the mapping is cached.
- The file is closed and xfs_release() trims post-eof blocks. The
  cached writeback mapping is now invalid.
- Another buffered write appends the file with a delalloc extent.
- The concurrent writeback cycle picks up the just written page
  because the writeback range end is LLONG_MAX. xfs_writepage_map()
  attributes it to the (now invalid) cached mapping and writes the
  data to an incorrect location on disk (and where the file offset is
  still backed by a delalloc extent).

This problem is reproduced by xfstests test generic/464, which
triggers racing writes, appends, open/closes and writeback requests.

To address this problem, trim the mapping used during writeback to
within EOF when the mapping is validated. This ensures the mapping
is revalidated for any pages encountered beyond EOF as of the time
the current mapping was cached or last validated.

Reported-by: Eryu Guan <eguan@redhat.com>
Diagnosed-by: Eryu Guan <eguan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-16 12:26:50 -07:00
Dave Chinner
793d7dbe6d xfs: cancel dirty pages on invalidation
Recently we've had warnings arise from the vm handing us pages
without bufferheads attached to them. This should not ever occur
in XFS, but we don't defend against it properly if it does. The only
place where we remove bufferheads from a page is in
xfs_vm_releasepage(), but we can't tell the difference here between
"page is dirty so don't release" and "page is dirty but is being
invalidated so release it".

In some places that are invalidating pages ask for pages to be
released and follow up afterward calling ->releasepage by checking
whether the page was dirty and then aborting the invalidation. This
is a possible vector for releasing buffers from a page but then
leaving it in the mapping, so we really do need to avoid dirty pages
in xfs_vm_releasepage().

To differentiate between invalidated pages and normal pages, we need
to clear the page dirty flag when invalidating the pages. This can
be done through xfs_vm_invalidatepage(), and will result
xfs_vm_releasepage() seeing the page as clean which matches the
bufferhead state on the page after calling block_invalidatepage().

Hence we can re-add the page dirty check in xfs_vm_releasepage to
catch the case where we might be releasing a page that is actually
dirty and so should not have the bufferheads on it removed. This
will remove one possible vector of "dirty page with no bufferheads"
and so help narrow down the search for the root cause of that
problem.

Signed-Off-By: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-16 12:11:56 -07:00
Eric Sandeen
93e8befc17 xfs: handle error if xfs_btree_get_bufs fails
Jason reported that a corrupted filesystem failed to replay
the log with a metadata block out of bounds warning:

XFS (dm-2): _xfs_buf_find: Block out of range: block 0x80270fff8, EOFS 0x9c40000

_xfs_buf_find() and xfs_btree_get_bufs() return NULL if
that happens, and then when xfs_alloc_fix_freelist() calls
xfs_trans_binval() on that NULL bp, we oops with:

BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 00000000000000f8

We don't handle _xfs_buf_find errors very well, every
caller higher up the stack gets to guess at why it failed.
But we should at least handle it somehow, so return
EFSCORRUPTED here.

Reported-by: Jason L Tibbitts III <tibbs@math.uh.edu>
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-11 10:21:07 -07:00
Brian Foster
f35c5e10c6 xfs: reinit btree pointer on attr tree inactivation walk
xfs_attr3_root_inactive() walks the attr fork tree to invalidate the
associated blocks. xfs_attr3_node_inactive() recursively descends
from internal blocks to leaf blocks, caching block address values
along the way to revisit parent blocks, locate the next entry and
descend down that branch of the tree.

The code that attempts to reread the parent block is unsafe because
it assumes that the local xfs_da_node_entry pointer remains valid
after an xfs_trans_brelse() and re-read of the parent buffer. Under
heavy memory pressure, it is possible that the buffer has been
reclaimed and reallocated by the time the parent block is reread.
This means that 'btree' can point to an invalid memory address, lead
to a random/garbage value for child_fsb and cause the subsequent
read of the attr fork to go off the rails and return a NULL buffer
for an attr fork offset that is most likely not allocated.

Note that this problem can be manufactured by setting
XFS_ATTR_BTREE_REF to 0 to prevent LRU caching of attr buffers,
creating a file with a multi-level attr fork and removing it to
trigger inactivation.

To address this problem, reinit the node/btree pointers to the
parent buffer after it has been re-read. This ensures btree points
to a valid record and allows the walk to proceed.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-11 10:21:07 -07:00
Thomas Meyer
749f24f33e xfs: Fix bool initialization/comparison
Bool initializations should use true and false. Bool tests don't need
comparisons.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Meyer <thomas@m3y3r.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-11 10:21:06 -07:00
Dave Chinner
67f2ffe31d xfs: don't change inode mode if ACL update fails
If we get ENOSPC half way through setting the ACL, the inode mode
can still be changed even though the ACL does not exist. Reorder the
operation to only change the mode of the inode if the ACL is set
correctly.

Whilst this does not fix the problem with crash consistency (that requires
attribute addition to be a deferred op) it does prevent ENOSPC and other
non-fatal errors setting an xattr to be handled sanely.

This fixes xfstests generic/449.

Signed-Off-By: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-11 10:21:06 -07:00
Dave Chinner
bb9c2e5433 xfs: move more RT specific code under CONFIG_XFS_RT
Various utility functions and interfaces that iterate internal
devices try to reference the realtime device even when RT support is
not compiled into the kernel.

Make sure this code is excluded from the CONFIG_XFS_RT=n build,
and where appropriate stub functions to return fatal errors if
they ever get called when RT support is not present.

Signed-Off-By: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-11 10:21:06 -07:00
Dave Chinner
20413e37d7 xfs: Don't log uninitialised fields in inode structures
Prevent kmemcheck from throwing warnings about reading uninitialised
memory when formatting inodes into the incore log buffer. There are
several issues here - we don't always log all the fields in the
inode log format item, and we never log the inode the
di_next_unlinked field.

In the case of the inode log format item, this is exacerbated
by the old xfs_inode_log_format structure padding issue. Hence make
the padded, 64 bit aligned version of the structure the one we always
use for formatting the log and get rid of the 64 bit variant. This
means we'll always log the 64-bit version and so recovery only needs
to convert from the unpadded 32 bit version from older 32 bit
kernels.

Signed-Off-By: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-11 10:21:06 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
e12199f85d xfs: handle racy AIO in xfs_reflink_end_cow
If we got two AIO writes into a COW area the second one might not have any
COW extents left to convert.  Handle that case gracefully instead of
triggering an assert or accessing beyond the bounds of the extent list.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-03 21:27:55 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
52bfcdd7ad xfs: always swap the cow forks when swapping extents
Since the CoW fork exists as a secondary data structure to the data
fork, we must always swap cow forks during swapext.  We also need to
swap the extent counts and reset the cowblocks tags.

Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-03 21:27:55 -07:00
Andreas Gruenbacher
19fe5f643f iomap: Switch from blkno to disk offset
Replace iomap->blkno, the sector number, with iomap->addr, the disk
offset in bytes.  For invalid disk offsets, use the special value
IOMAP_NULL_ADDR instead of IOMAP_NULL_BLOCK.

This allows to use iomap for mappings which are not block aligned, such
as inline data on ext4.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>  # iomap, xfs
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2017-10-01 17:55:54 -04:00
Darrick J. Wong
5e5c943c1f xfs: revert "xfs: factor rmap btree size into the indlen calculations"
In commit fd26a88093 we added a worst case estimate for rmapbt blocks
needed to satisfy the block mapping request.  Since then, we added the
ability to reserve enough space in each AG such that we should never run
out of blocks to grow the rmapbt, which makes this calculation
unnecessary.  Revert the commit because it makes the extra delalloc
indlen accounting unnecessary and incorrect.

Reported-by: Eryu Guan <eguan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-26 10:55:20 -07:00
Carlos Maiolino
842f6e9f78 xfs: Capture state of the right inode in xfs_iflush_done
My previous patch: d3a304b629 check for
XFS_LI_FAILED flag xfs_iflush done, so the failed item can be properly
resubmitted.

In the loop scanning other inodes being completed, it should check the
current item for the XFS_LI_FAILED, and not the initial one.

The state of the initial inode is checked after the loop ends

Kudos to Eric for catching this.

Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-26 10:55:20 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
9789dd9e1d xfs: perag initialization should only touch m_ag_max_usable for AG 0
We call __xfs_ag_resv_init to make a per-AG reservation for each AG.
This makes the reservation per-AG, not per-filesystem.  Therefore, it
is incorrect to adjust m_ag_max_usable for each AG.  Adjust it only
when we're reserving AG 0's blocks so that we only do it once per fs.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-09-26 10:55:19 -07:00
Eryu Guan
ee70daaba8 xfs: update i_size after unwritten conversion in dio completion
Since commit d531d91d69 ("xfs: always use unwritten extents for
direct I/O writes"), we start allocating unwritten extents for all
direct writes to allow appending aio in XFS.

But for dio writes that could extend file size we update the in-core
inode size first, then convert the unwritten extents to real
allocations at dio completion time in xfs_dio_write_end_io(). Thus a
racing direct read could see the new i_size and find the unwritten
extents first and read zeros instead of actual data, if the direct
writer also takes a shared iolock.

Fix it by updating the in-core inode size after the unwritten extent
conversion. To do this, introduce a new boolean argument to
xfs_iomap_write_unwritten() to tell if we want to update in-core
i_size or not.

Suggested-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eryu Guan <eguan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-26 10:55:19 -07:00
Ross Zwisler
6851a3db7e xfs: validate bdev support for DAX inode flag
Currently only the blocksize is checked, but we should really be calling
bdev_dax_supported() which also tests to make sure we can get a
struct dax_device and that the dax_direct_access() path is working.

This is the same check that we do for the "-o dax" mount option in
xfs_fs_fill_super().

This does not fix the race issues that caused the XFS DAX inode option to
be disabled, so that option will still be disabled.  If/when we re-enable
it, though, I think we will want this issue to have been fixed.  I also do
think that we want to fix this in stable kernels.

Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-26 10:55:19 -07:00
Colin Ian King
60915f83cd xfs: remove redundant re-initialization of total_nr_pages
Variable total_nr_pages is being initialized and then updated with
the same value, this latter assignment is redundant and can be
removed.  Cleans up clang build warning:

Value stored to 'total_nr_pages' during its initialization is never read

Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-25 18:22:30 -07:00
Kenjiro Nakayama
1e6fa688bf xfs: Output warning message when discard option was enabled even though the device does not support discard
In order to using discard function, it is necessary that not only xfs
is mounted with discard option, but also the discard function is
supported by the device. Current code doesn't output any message when
users mount with discard option on unsupported device, so it is
difficult to notice that it was not enabled actually.

This patch adds the warning message to notice that discard option is
not enabled due to unsupported device when the filesystem is mounted.

Changes in v2 (Suggested by Brian Foster):
  - Move the unsupported device check into xfs_fs_fill_super().
  - Clear the discard flag when device is unsupported.

Signed-off-by: Kenjiro Nakayama <nakayamakenjiro@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-25 18:22:30 -07:00
Eryu Guan
d20a5e3851 xfs: report zeroed or not correctly in xfs_zero_range()
The 'did_zero' param of xfs_zero_range() was not passed to
iomap_zero_range() correctly. This was introduced by commit
7bb41db3ea ("xfs: handle 64-bit length in xfs_iozero"), and found
by code inspection.

Signed-off-by: Eryu Guan <eguan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-25 18:22:30 -07:00
Eryu Guan
64671bafbd xfs: kill meaningless variable 'zero'
In xfs_file_aio_write_checks(), variable 'zero' is there only to
satisfy xfs_zero_eof(), the result of it is ignored. Now, with
iomap_zero_range() based xfs_zero_eof(), we can safely pass NULL as
the last param of it and kill 'zero'.

Signed-off-by: Eryu Guan <eguan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-25 18:22:30 -07:00
Helge Deller
e150dcd459 fs/xfs: Use %pS printk format for direct addresses
Use the %pS instead of the %pF printk format specifier for printing symbols
from direct addresses. This is needed for the ia64, ppc64 and parisc64
architectures.

Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-25 18:22:30 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
3af423b034 xfs: evict CoW fork extents when performing finsert/fcollapse
When we perform an finsert/fcollapse operation, cancel all the CoW
extents for the affected file offset range so that they don't end up
pointing to the wrong blocks.

Reported-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-25 18:22:30 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
cc6f77710a xfs: don't unconditionally clear the reflink flag on zero-block files
If we have speculative cow preallocations hanging around in the cow
fork, don't let a truncate operation clear the reflink flag because if
we do then there's a chance we'll forget to free those extents when we
destroy the incore inode.

Reported-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-25 18:22:30 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
e253d98f5b Merge branch 'work.read_write' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull nowait read support from Al Viro:
 "Support IOCB_NOWAIT for buffered reads and block devices"

* 'work.read_write' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  block_dev: support RFW_NOWAIT on block device nodes
  fs: support RWF_NOWAIT for buffered reads
  fs: support IOCB_NOWAIT in generic_file_buffered_read
  fs: pass iocb to do_generic_file_read
2017-09-14 19:29:55 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
0f0d12728e Merge branch 'work.mount' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull mount flag updates from Al Viro:
 "Another chunk of fmount preparations from dhowells; only trivial
  conflicts for that part. It separates MS_... bits (very grotty
  mount(2) ABI) from the struct super_block ->s_flags (kernel-internal,
  only a small subset of MS_... stuff).

  This does *not* convert the filesystems to new constants; only the
  infrastructure is done here. The next step in that series is where the
  conflicts would be; that's the conversion of filesystems. It's purely
  mechanical and it's better done after the merge, so if you could run
  something like

	list=$(for i in MS_RDONLY MS_NOSUID MS_NODEV MS_NOEXEC MS_SYNCHRONOUS MS_MANDLOCK MS_DIRSYNC MS_NOATIME MS_NODIRATIME MS_SILENT MS_POSIXACL MS_KERNMOUNT MS_I_VERSION MS_LAZYTIME; do git grep -l $i fs drivers/staging/lustre drivers/mtd ipc mm include/linux; done|sort|uniq|grep -v '^fs/namespace.c$')

	sed -i -e 's/\<MS_RDONLY\>/SB_RDONLY/g' \
	        -e 's/\<MS_NOSUID\>/SB_NOSUID/g' \
	        -e 's/\<MS_NODEV\>/SB_NODEV/g' \
	        -e 's/\<MS_NOEXEC\>/SB_NOEXEC/g' \
	        -e 's/\<MS_SYNCHRONOUS\>/SB_SYNCHRONOUS/g' \
	        -e 's/\<MS_MANDLOCK\>/SB_MANDLOCK/g' \
	        -e 's/\<MS_DIRSYNC\>/SB_DIRSYNC/g' \
	        -e 's/\<MS_NOATIME\>/SB_NOATIME/g' \
	        -e 's/\<MS_NODIRATIME\>/SB_NODIRATIME/g' \
	        -e 's/\<MS_SILENT\>/SB_SILENT/g' \
	        -e 's/\<MS_POSIXACL\>/SB_POSIXACL/g' \
	        -e 's/\<MS_KERNMOUNT\>/SB_KERNMOUNT/g' \
	        -e 's/\<MS_I_VERSION\>/SB_I_VERSION/g' \
	        -e 's/\<MS_LAZYTIME\>/SB_LAZYTIME/g' \
	        $list

  and commit it with something along the lines of 'convert filesystems
  away from use of MS_... constants' as commit message, it would save a
  quite a bit of headache next cycle"

* 'work.mount' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  VFS: Differentiate mount flags (MS_*) from internal superblock flags
  VFS: Convert sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY to sb_rdonly(sb)
  vfs: Add sb_rdonly(sb) to query the MS_RDONLY flag on s_flags
2017-09-14 18:54:01 -07:00
Richard Wareing
b31ff3cdf5 xfs: XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE() should be false if no rt device present
If using a kernel with CONFIG_XFS_RT=y and we set the RHINHERIT flag on
a directory in a filesystem that does not have a realtime device and
create a new file in that directory, it gets marked as a real time file.
When data is written and a fsync is issued, the filesystem attempts to
flush a non-existent rt device during the fsync process.

This results in a crash dereferencing a null buftarg pointer in
xfs_blkdev_issue_flush():

  BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000008
  IP: xfs_blkdev_issue_flush+0xd/0x20
  .....
  Call Trace:
    xfs_file_fsync+0x188/0x1c0
    vfs_fsync_range+0x3b/0xa0
    do_fsync+0x3d/0x70
    SyS_fsync+0x10/0x20
    do_syscall_64+0x4d/0xb0
    entry_SYSCALL64_slow_path+0x25/0x25

Setting RT inode flags does not require special privileges so any
unprivileged user can cause this oops to occur.  To reproduce, confirm
kernel is compiled with CONFIG_XFS_RT=y and run:

  # mkfs.xfs -f /dev/pmem0
  # mount /dev/pmem0 /mnt/test
  # mkdir /mnt/test/foo
  # xfs_io -c 'chattr +t' /mnt/test/foo
  # xfs_io -f -c 'pwrite 0 5m' -c fsync /mnt/test/foo/bar

Or just run xfstests with MKFS_OPTIONS="-d rtinherit=1" and wait.

Kernels built with CONFIG_XFS_RT=n are not exposed to this bug.

Fixes: f538d4da8d ("[XFS] write barrier support")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Wareing <rwareing@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-09-12 20:02:22 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
89fd915c40 libnvdimm for 4.14
* Media error handling support in the Block Translation Table (BTT)
   driver is reworked to address sleeping-while-atomic locking and
   memory-allocation-context conflicts.
 
 * The dax_device lookup overhead for xfs and ext4 is moved out of the
   iomap hot-path to a mount-time lookup.
 
 * A new 'ecc_unit_size' sysfs attribute is added to advertise the
   read-modify-write boundary property of a persistent memory range.
 
 * Preparatory fix-ups for arm and powerpc pmem support are included
   along with other miscellaneous fixes.
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Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm

Pull libnvdimm from Dan Williams:
 "A rework of media error handling in the BTT driver and other updates.
  It has appeared in a few -next releases and collected some late-
  breaking build-error and warning fixups as a result.

  Summary:

   - Media error handling support in the Block Translation Table (BTT)
     driver is reworked to address sleeping-while-atomic locking and
     memory-allocation-context conflicts.

   - The dax_device lookup overhead for xfs and ext4 is moved out of the
     iomap hot-path to a mount-time lookup.

   - A new 'ecc_unit_size' sysfs attribute is added to advertise the
     read-modify-write boundary property of a persistent memory range.

   - Preparatory fix-ups for arm and powerpc pmem support are included
     along with other miscellaneous fixes"

* tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: (26 commits)
  libnvdimm, btt: fix format string warnings
  libnvdimm, btt: clean up warning and error messages
  ext4: fix null pointer dereference on sbi
  libnvdimm, nfit: move the check on nd_reserved2 to the endpoint
  dax: fix FS_DAX=n BLOCK=y compilation
  libnvdimm: fix integer overflow static analysis warning
  libnvdimm, nd_blk: remove mmio_flush_range()
  libnvdimm, btt: rework error clearing
  libnvdimm: fix potential deadlock while clearing errors
  libnvdimm, btt: cache sector_size in arena_info
  libnvdimm, btt: ensure that flags were also unchanged during a map_read
  libnvdimm, btt: refactor map entry operations with macros
  libnvdimm, btt: fix a missed NVDIMM_IO_ATOMIC case in the write path
  libnvdimm, nfit: export an 'ecc_unit_size' sysfs attribute
  ext4: perform dax_device lookup at mount
  ext2: perform dax_device lookup at mount
  xfs: perform dax_device lookup at mount
  dax: introduce a fs_dax_get_by_bdev() helper
  libnvdimm, btt: check memory allocation failure
  libnvdimm, label: fix index block size calculation
  ...
2017-09-11 13:10:57 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
a0725ab0c7 Merge branch 'for-4.14/block' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block layer updates from Jens Axboe:
 "This is the first pull request for 4.14, containing most of the code
  changes. It's a quiet series this round, which I think we needed after
  the churn of the last few series. This contains:

   - Fix for a registration race in loop, from Anton Volkov.

   - Overflow complaint fix from Arnd for DAC960.

   - Series of drbd changes from the usual suspects.

   - Conversion of the stec/skd driver to blk-mq. From Bart.

   - A few BFQ improvements/fixes from Paolo.

   - CFQ improvement from Ritesh, allowing idling for group idle.

   - A few fixes found by Dan's smatch, courtesy of Dan.

   - A warning fixup for a race between changing the IO scheduler and
     device remova. From David Jeffery.

   - A few nbd fixes from Josef.

   - Support for cgroup info in blktrace, from Shaohua.

   - Also from Shaohua, new features in the null_blk driver to allow it
     to actually hold data, among other things.

   - Various corner cases and error handling fixes from Weiping Zhang.

   - Improvements to the IO stats tracking for blk-mq from me. Can
     drastically improve performance for fast devices and/or big
     machines.

   - Series from Christoph removing bi_bdev as being needed for IO
     submission, in preparation for nvme multipathing code.

   - Series from Bart, including various cleanups and fixes for switch
     fall through case complaints"

* 'for-4.14/block' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (162 commits)
  kernfs: checking for IS_ERR() instead of NULL
  drbd: remove BIOSET_NEED_RESCUER flag from drbd_{md_,}io_bio_set
  drbd: Fix allyesconfig build, fix recent commit
  drbd: switch from kmalloc() to kmalloc_array()
  drbd: abort drbd_start_resync if there is no connection
  drbd: move global variables to drbd namespace and make some static
  drbd: rename "usermode_helper" to "drbd_usermode_helper"
  drbd: fix race between handshake and admin disconnect/down
  drbd: fix potential deadlock when trying to detach during handshake
  drbd: A single dot should be put into a sequence.
  drbd: fix rmmod cleanup, remove _all_ debugfs entries
  drbd: Use setup_timer() instead of init_timer() to simplify the code.
  drbd: fix potential get_ldev/put_ldev refcount imbalance during attach
  drbd: new disk-option disable-write-same
  drbd: Fix resource role for newly created resources in events2
  drbd: mark symbols static where possible
  drbd: Send P_NEG_ACK upon write error in protocol != C
  drbd: add explicit plugging when submitting batches
  drbd: change list_for_each_safe to while(list_first_entry_or_null)
  drbd: introduce drbd_recv_header_maybe_unplug
  ...
2017-09-07 11:59:42 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
d34fc1adf0 Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge updates from Andrew Morton:

 - various misc bits

 - DAX updates

 - OCFS2

 - most of MM

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (119 commits)
  mm,fork: introduce MADV_WIPEONFORK
  x86,mpx: make mpx depend on x86-64 to free up VMA flag
  mm: add /proc/pid/smaps_rollup
  mm: hugetlb: clear target sub-page last when clearing huge page
  mm: oom: let oom_reap_task and exit_mmap run concurrently
  swap: choose swap device according to numa node
  mm: replace TIF_MEMDIE checks by tsk_is_oom_victim
  mm, oom: do not rely on TIF_MEMDIE for memory reserves access
  z3fold: use per-cpu unbuddied lists
  mm, swap: don't use VMA based swap readahead if HDD is used as swap
  mm, swap: add sysfs interface for VMA based swap readahead
  mm, swap: VMA based swap readahead
  mm, swap: fix swap readahead marking
  mm, swap: add swap readahead hit statistics
  mm/vmalloc.c: don't reinvent the wheel but use existing llist API
  mm/vmstat.c: fix wrong comment
  selftests/memfd: add memfd_create hugetlbfs selftest
  mm/shmem: add hugetlbfs support to memfd_create()
  mm, devm_memremap_pages: use multi-order radix for ZONE_DEVICE lookups
  mm/vmalloc.c: halve the number of comparisons performed in pcpu_get_vm_areas()
  ...
2017-09-06 20:49:49 -07:00
Ross Zwisler
91d25ba8a6 dax: use common 4k zero page for dax mmap reads
When servicing mmap() reads from file holes the current DAX code
allocates a page cache page of all zeroes and places the struct page
pointer in the mapping->page_tree radix tree.

This has three major drawbacks:

1) It consumes memory unnecessarily. For every 4k page that is read via
   a DAX mmap() over a hole, we allocate a new page cache page. This
   means that if you read 1GiB worth of pages, you end up using 1GiB of
   zeroed memory. This is easily visible by looking at the overall
   memory consumption of the system or by looking at /proc/[pid]/smaps:

	7f62e72b3000-7f63272b3000 rw-s 00000000 103:00 12   /root/dax/data
	Size:            1048576 kB
	Rss:             1048576 kB
	Pss:             1048576 kB
	Shared_Clean:          0 kB
	Shared_Dirty:          0 kB
	Private_Clean:   1048576 kB
	Private_Dirty:         0 kB
	Referenced:      1048576 kB
	Anonymous:             0 kB
	LazyFree:              0 kB
	AnonHugePages:         0 kB
	ShmemPmdMapped:        0 kB
	Shared_Hugetlb:        0 kB
	Private_Hugetlb:       0 kB
	Swap:                  0 kB
	SwapPss:               0 kB
	KernelPageSize:        4 kB
	MMUPageSize:           4 kB
	Locked:                0 kB

2) It is slower than using a common zero page because each page fault
   has more work to do. Instead of just inserting a common zero page we
   have to allocate a page cache page, zero it, and then insert it. Here
   are the average latencies of dax_load_hole() as measured by ftrace on
   a random test box:

    Old method, using zeroed page cache pages:	3.4 us
    New method, using the common 4k zero page:	0.8 us

   This was the average latency over 1 GiB of sequential reads done by
   this simple fio script:

     [global]
     size=1G
     filename=/root/dax/data
     fallocate=none
     [io]
     rw=read
     ioengine=mmap

3) The fact that we had to check for both DAX exceptional entries and
   for page cache pages in the radix tree made the DAX code more
   complex.

Solve these issues by following the lead of the DAX PMD code and using a
common 4k zero page instead.  As with the PMD code we will now insert a
DAX exceptional entry into the radix tree instead of a struct page
pointer which allows us to remove all the special casing in the DAX
code.

Note that we do still pretty aggressively check for regular pages in the
DAX radix tree, especially where we take action based on the bits set in
the page.  If we ever find a regular page in our radix tree now that
most likely means that someone besides DAX is inserting pages (which has
happened lots of times in the past), and we want to find that out early
and fail loudly.

This solution also removes the extra memory consumption.  Here is that
same /proc/[pid]/smaps after 1GiB of reading from a hole with the new
code:

	7f2054a74000-7f2094a74000 rw-s 00000000 103:00 12   /root/dax/data
	Size:            1048576 kB
	Rss:                   0 kB
	Pss:                   0 kB
	Shared_Clean:          0 kB
	Shared_Dirty:          0 kB
	Private_Clean:         0 kB
	Private_Dirty:         0 kB
	Referenced:            0 kB
	Anonymous:             0 kB
	LazyFree:              0 kB
	AnonHugePages:         0 kB
	ShmemPmdMapped:        0 kB
	Shared_Hugetlb:        0 kB
	Private_Hugetlb:       0 kB
	Swap:                  0 kB
	SwapPss:               0 kB
	KernelPageSize:        4 kB
	MMUPageSize:           4 kB
	Locked:                0 kB

Overall system memory consumption is similarly improved.

Another major change is that we remove dax_pfn_mkwrite() from our fault
flow, and instead rely on the page fault itself to make the PTE dirty
and writeable.  The following description from the patch adding the
vm_insert_mixed_mkwrite() call explains this a little more:

   "To be able to use the common 4k zero page in DAX we need to have our
    PTE fault path look more like our PMD fault path where a PTE entry
    can be marked as dirty and writeable as it is first inserted rather
    than waiting for a follow-up dax_pfn_mkwrite() =>
    finish_mkwrite_fault() call.

    Right now we can rely on having a dax_pfn_mkwrite() call because we
    can distinguish between these two cases in do_wp_page():

            case 1: 4k zero page => writable DAX storage
            case 2: read-only DAX storage => writeable DAX storage

    This distinction is made by via vm_normal_page(). vm_normal_page()
    returns false for the common 4k zero page, though, just as it does
    for DAX ptes. Instead of special casing the DAX + 4k zero page case
    we will simplify our DAX PTE page fault sequence so that it matches
    our DAX PMD sequence, and get rid of the dax_pfn_mkwrite() helper.
    We will instead use dax_iomap_fault() to handle write-protection
    faults.

    This means that insert_pfn() needs to follow the lead of
    insert_pfn_pmd() and allow us to pass in a 'mkwrite' flag. If
    'mkwrite' is set insert_pfn() will do the work that was previously
    done by wp_page_reuse() as part of the dax_pfn_mkwrite() call path"

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170724170616.25810-4-ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: "Darrick J. Wong" <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-09-06 17:27:24 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
91f9943e1c fs: support RWF_NOWAIT for buffered reads
This is based on the old idea and code from Milosz Tanski.  With the aio
nowait code it becomes mostly trivial now.  Buffered writes continue to
return -EOPNOTSUPP if RWF_NOWAIT is passed.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2017-09-04 19:04:23 -04:00
Pan Bian
6c370590cf xfs: use kmem_free to free return value of kmem_zalloc
In function xfs_test_remount_options(), kfree() is used to free memory
allocated by kmem_zalloc(). But it is better to use kmem_free().

Signed-off-by: Pan Bian <bianpan2016@163.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-03 10:40:46 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
8353a814f2 xfs: open code end_buffer_async_write in xfs_finish_page_writeback
Our loop in xfs_finish_page_writeback, which iterates over all buffer
heads in a page and then calls end_buffer_async_write, which also
iterates over all buffers in the page to check if any I/O is in flight
is not only inefficient, but also potentially dangerous as
end_buffer_async_write can cause the page and all buffers to be freed.

Replace it with a single loop that does the work of end_buffer_async_write
on a per-page basis.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-03 10:40:45 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
dd60687ee5 xfs: don't set v3 xflags for v2 inodes
Reject attempts to set XFLAGS that correspond to di_flags2 inode flags
if the inode isn't a v3 inode, because di_flags2 only exists on v3.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-02 08:22:19 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
7bf7a193a9 xfs: fix compiler warnings
Fix up all the compiler warnings that have crept in.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-09-02 08:22:19 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
4cc1ee5e65 xfs: simplify the rmap code in xfs_bmse_merge
In Christoph's patch to refactor xfs_bmse_merge, the updated rmap code
does more work than it needs to (because map-extent auto-merges
records).  Remove the unnecessary unmap and save ourselves a deferred
op.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-09-01 13:08:26 -07:00
Eric Sandeen
f91fb956f2 xfs: remove unused flags arg from xfs_file_iomap_begin_delay
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-01 13:08:26 -07:00
Amir Goldstein
47c7d0b195 xfs: fix incorrect log_flushed on fsync
When calling into _xfs_log_force{,_lsn}() with a pointer
to log_flushed variable, log_flushed will be set to 1 if:
1. xlog_sync() is called to flush the active log buffer
AND/OR
2. xlog_wait() is called to wait on a syncing log buffers

xfs_file_fsync() checks the value of log_flushed after
_xfs_log_force_lsn() call to optimize away an explicit
PREFLUSH request to the data block device after writing
out all the file's pages to disk.

This optimization is incorrect in the following sequence of events:

 Task A                    Task B
 -------------------------------------------------------
 xfs_file_fsync()
   _xfs_log_force_lsn()
     xlog_sync()
        [submit PREFLUSH]
                           xfs_file_fsync()
                             file_write_and_wait_range()
                               [submit WRITE X]
                               [endio  WRITE X]
                             _xfs_log_force_lsn()
                               xlog_wait()
        [endio  PREFLUSH]

The write X is not guarantied to be on persistent storage
when PREFLUSH request in completed, because write A was submitted
after the PREFLUSH request, but xfs_file_fsync() of task A will
be notified of log_flushed=1 and will skip explicit flush.

If the system crashes after fsync of task A, write X may not be
present on disk after reboot.

This bug was discovered and demonstrated using Josef Bacik's
dm-log-writes target, which can be used to record block io operations
and then replay a subset of these operations onto the target device.
The test goes something like this:
- Use fsx to execute ops of a file and record ops on log device
- Every now and then fsync the file, store md5 of file and mark
  the location in the log
- Then replay log onto device for each mark, mount fs and compare
  md5 of file to stored value

Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-01 13:08:26 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
742d842907 xfs: disable per-inode DAX flag
Currently flag switching can be used to easily crash the kernel.  Disable
the per-inode DAX flag until that is sorted out.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-01 13:08:26 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
8bfadd8d03 xfs: replace xfs_qm_get_rtblks with a direct call to xfs_bmap_count_leaves
Use the existing functionality instead of directly poking into the extent
list.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-01 13:08:26 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
e17a5c6f0e xfs: rewrite xfs_bmap_count_leaves using xfs_iext_get_extent
This avoids poking into the internals of the extent list.  Also return
the number of extents as the return value instead of an additional
by reference argument, and make it available to callers outside of
xfs_bmap_util.c

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-01 13:08:26 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
4c35445b59 xfs: use xfs_iext_*_extent helpers in xfs_bmap_split_extent_at
This abstracts the function away from details of the low-level extent
list implementation.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-01 13:08:25 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
4da6b514ea xfs: use xfs_iext_*_extent helpers in xfs_bmap_shift_extents
This abstracts the function away from details of the low-level extent
list implementation.

Note that it seems like the previous implementation of rmap for
the merge case was completely broken, but it no seems appear to
trigger that.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-01 13:08:25 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
05b7c8ab2b xfs: move some code around inside xfs_bmap_shift_extents
For the first right move we need to look up next_fsb.  That means
our last fsb that contains next_fsb must also be the current extent,
so take advantage of that by moving the code around a bit.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-01 13:08:25 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
f2285c148c xfs: use xfs_iext_get_extent in xfs_bmap_first_unused
Use the bmap abstraction instead of open-coding bmbt details here.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-01 10:55:30 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
50bb44c286 xfs: switch xfs_bmap_local_to_extents to use xfs_iext_insert
Use the helper instead of open coding it, to provide a better abstraction
for the scalable extent list work.  This also gets an additional assert
and trace point for free.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-01 10:55:30 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
67e4e69cb2 xfs: add a xfs_iext_update_extent helper
This helper is used to update an extent record based on the extent index,
and can be used to provide a level of abstractions between callers that
want to modify in-core extent records and the details of the extent list
implementation.

Also switch all users of the xfs_bmbt_set_all(xfs_iext_get_ext(...))
pattern to this new helper.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-01 10:55:30 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
d522d569d6 xfs: consolidate the various page fault handlers
Add a new __xfs_filemap_fault helper that implements all four page fault
callouts, and make these methods themselves small stubs that set the
correct write_fault flag, and exit early for the non-DAX case for the
hugepage related ones.

Also remove the extra size checking in the pfn_fault path, which is now
handled in the core DAX code.

Life would be so much simpler if we only had one method for all this.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-01 10:55:30 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
e7647fb491 iomap: return VM_FAULT_* codes from iomap_page_mkwrite
All callers will need the VM_FAULT_* flags, so convert in the helper.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-01 10:55:30 -07:00
Brian Foster
2dd3d709fc xfs: relog dirty buffers during swapext bmbt owner change
The owner change bmbt scan that occurs during extent swap operations
does not handle ordered buffer failures. Buffers that cannot be
marked ordered must be physically logged so previously dirty ranges
of the buffer can be relogged in the transaction.

Since the bmbt scan may need to process and potentially log a large
number of blocks, we can't expect to complete this operation in a
single transaction. Update extent swap to use a permanent
transaction with enough log reservation to physically log a buffer.
Update the bmbt scan to physically log any buffers that cannot be
ordered and to terminate the scan with -EAGAIN. On -EAGAIN, the
caller rolls the transaction and restarts the scan. Finally, update
the bmbt scan helper function to skip bmbt blocks that already match
the expected owner so they are not reprocessed after scan restarts.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
[darrick: fix the xfs_trans_roll call]
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-01 10:55:30 -07:00
Brian Foster
a5814bceea xfs: disallow marking previously dirty buffers as ordered
Ordered buffers are used in situations where the buffer is not
physically logged but must pass through the transaction/logging
pipeline for a particular transaction. As a result, ordered buffers
are not unpinned and written back until the transaction commits to
the log. Ordered buffers have a strict requirement that the target
buffer must not be currently dirty and resident in the log pipeline
at the time it is marked ordered. If a dirty+ordered buffer is
committed, the buffer is reinserted to the AIL but not physically
relogged at the LSN of the associated checkpoint. The buffer log
item is assigned the LSN of the latest checkpoint and the AIL
effectively releases the previously logged buffer content from the
active log before the buffer has been written back. If the tail
pushes forward and a filesystem crash occurs while in this state, an
inconsistent filesystem could result.

It is currently the caller responsibility to ensure an ordered
buffer is not already dirty from a previous modification. This is
unclear and error prone when not used in situations where it is
guaranteed a buffer has not been previously modified (such as new
metadata allocations).

To facilitate general purpose use of ordered buffers, update
xfs_trans_ordered_buf() to conditionally order the buffer based on
state of the log item and return the status of the result. If the
bli is dirty, do not order the buffer and return false. The caller
must either physically log the buffer (having acquired the
appropriate log reservation) or push it from the AIL to clean it
before it can be marked ordered in the current transaction.

Note that ordered buffers are currently only used in two situations:
1.) inode chunk allocation where previously logged buffers are not
possible and 2.) extent swap which will be updated to handle ordered
buffer failures in a separate patch.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-01 10:55:30 -07:00
Brian Foster
6fb10d6d22 xfs: move bmbt owner change to last step of extent swap
The extent swap operation currently resets bmbt block owners before
the inode forks are swapped. The bmbt buffers are marked as ordered
so they do not have to be physically logged in the transaction.

This use of ordered buffers is not safe as bmbt buffers may have
been previously physically logged. The bmbt owner change algorithm
needs to be updated to physically log buffers that are already dirty
when/if they are encountered. This means that an extent swap will
eventually require multiple rolling transactions to handle large
btrees. In addition, all inode related changes must be logged before
the bmbt owner change scan begins and can roll the transaction for
the first time to preserve fs consistency via log recovery.

In preparation for such fixes to the bmbt owner change algorithm,
refactor the bmbt scan out of the extent fork swap code to the last
operation before the transaction is committed. Update
xfs_swap_extent_forks() to only set the inode log flags when an
owner change scan is necessary. Update xfs_swap_extents() to trigger
the owner change based on the inode log flags. Note that since the
owner change now occurs after the extent fork swap, the inode btrees
must be fixed up with the inode number of the current inode (similar
to log recovery).

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-01 10:55:30 -07:00
Brian Foster
99c794c639 xfs: skip bmbt block ino validation during owner change
Extent swap uses xfs_btree_visit_blocks() to fix up bmbt block
owners on v5 (!rmapbt) filesystems. The bmbt scan uses
xfs_btree_lookup_get_block() to read bmbt blocks which verifies the
current owner of the block against the parent inode of the bmbt.
This works during extent swap because the bmbt owners are updated to
the opposite inode number before the inode extent forks are swapped.

The modified bmbt blocks are marked as ordered buffers which allows
everything to commit in a single transaction. If the transaction
commits to the log and the system crashes such that recovery of the
extent swap is required, log recovery restarts the bmbt scan to fix
up any bmbt blocks that may have not been written back before the
crash. The log recovery bmbt scan occurs after the inode forks have
been swapped, however. This causes the bmbt block owner verification
to fail, leads to log recovery failure and requires xfs_repair to
zap the log to recover.

Define a new invalid inode owner flag to inform the btree block
lookup mechanism that the current inode may be invalid with respect
to the current owner of the bmbt block. Set this flag on the cursor
used for change owner scans to allow this operation to work at
runtime and during log recovery.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Fixes: bb3be7e7c ("xfs: check for bogus values in btree block headers")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-01 10:55:30 -07:00
Brian Foster
8dc518dfa7 xfs: don't log dirty ranges for ordered buffers
Ordered buffers are attached to transactions and pushed through the
logging infrastructure just like normal buffers with the exception
that they are not actually written to the log. Therefore, we don't
need to log dirty ranges of ordered buffers. xfs_trans_log_buf() is
called on ordered buffers to set up all of the dirty state on the
transaction, buffer and log item and prepare the buffer for I/O.

Now that xfs_trans_dirty_buf() is available, call it from
xfs_trans_ordered_buf() so the latter is now mutually exclusive with
xfs_trans_log_buf(). This reflects the implementation of ordered
buffers and helps eliminate confusion over the need to log ranges of
ordered buffers just to set up internal log state.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-01 10:55:30 -07:00
Brian Foster
9684010d38 xfs: refactor buffer logging into buffer dirtying helper
xfs_trans_log_buf() is responsible for logging the dirty segments of
a buffer along with setting all of the necessary state on the
transaction, buffer, bli, etc., to ensure that the associated items
are marked as dirty and prepared for I/O. We have a couple use cases
that need to to dirty a buffer in a transaction without actually
logging dirty ranges of the buffer.  One existing use case is
ordered buffers, which are currently logged with arbitrary ranges to
accomplish this even though the content of ordered buffers is never
written to the log. Another pending use case is to relog an already
dirty buffer across rolled transactions within the deferred
operations infrastructure. This is required to prevent a held
(XFS_BLI_HOLD) buffer from pinning the tail of the log.

Refactor xfs_trans_log_buf() into a new function that contains all
of the logic responsible to dirty the transaction, lidp, buffer and
bli. This new function can be used in the future for the use cases
outlined above. This patch does not introduce functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-01 10:55:30 -07:00
Brian Foster
e9385cc6fb xfs: ordered buffer log items are never formatted
Ordered buffers pass through the logging infrastructure without ever
being written to the log. The way this works is that the ordered
buffer status is transferred to the log vector at commit time via
the ->iop_size() callback. In xlog_cil_insert_format_items(),
ordered log vectors bypass ->iop_format() processing altogether.

Therefore it is unnecessary for xfs_buf_item_format() to handle
ordered buffers. Remove the unnecessary logic and assert that an
ordered buffer never reaches this point.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-01 10:55:30 -07:00
Brian Foster
6453c65d35 xfs: remove unnecessary dirty bli format check for ordered bufs
xfs_buf_item_unlock() historically checked the dirty state of the
buffer by manually checking the buffer log formats for dirty
segments. The introduction of ordered buffers invalidated this check
because ordered buffers have dirty bli's but no dirty (logged)
segments. The check was updated to accommodate ordered buffers by
looking at the bli state first and considering the blf only if the
bli is clean.

This logic is safe but unnecessary. There is no valid case where the
bli is clean yet the blf has dirty segments. The bli is set dirty
whenever the blf is logged (via xfs_trans_log_buf()) and the blf is
cleared in the only place BLI_DIRTY is cleared (xfs_trans_binval()).

Remove the conditional blf dirty checks and replace with an assert
that should catch any discrepencies between bli and blf dirty
states. Refactor the old blf dirty check into a helper function to
be used by the assert.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-01 10:55:30 -07:00
Brian Foster
a4f6cf6b2b xfs: open-code xfs_buf_item_dirty()
It checks a single flag and has one caller. It probably isn't worth
its own function.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-01 10:55:30 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
8ad7c629b1 xfs: remove the ip argument to xfs_defer_finish
And instead require callers to explicitly join the inode using
xfs_defer_ijoin.  Also consolidate the defer error handling in
a few places using a goto label.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-01 10:55:30 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
882d8785fb xfs: rename xfs_defer_join to xfs_defer_ijoin
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-01 10:55:30 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
411350df14 xfs: refactor xfs_trans_roll
Split xfs_trans_roll into a low-level helper that just rolls the
actual transaction and a new higher level xfs_trans_roll_inode
that takes care of logging and rejoining the inode.  This gets
rid of the NULL inode case, and allows to simplify the special
cases in the deferred operation code.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-01 10:55:30 -07:00
Omar Sandoval
f2e9ad212d xfs: check for race with xfs_reclaim_inode() in xfs_ifree_cluster()
After xfs_ifree_cluster() finds an inode in the radix tree and verifies
that the inode number is what it expected, xfs_reclaim_inode() can swoop
in and free it. xfs_ifree_cluster() will then happily continue working
on the freed inode. Most importantly, it will mark the inode stale,
which will probably be overwritten when the inode slab object is
reallocated, but if it has already been reallocated then we can end up
with an inode spuriously marked stale.

In 8a17d7dded ("xfs: mark reclaimed inodes invalid earlier") we added
a second check to xfs_iflush_cluster() to detect this race, but the
similar RCU lookup in xfs_ifree_cluster() needs the same treatment.

Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-01 10:55:30 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
799ea9e9c5 xfs: evict all inodes involved with log redo item
When we introduced the bmap redo log items, we set MS_ACTIVE on the
mountpoint and XFS_IRECOVERY on the inode to prevent unlinked inodes
from being truncated prematurely during log recovery.  This also had the
effect of putting linked inodes on the lru instead of evicting them.

Unfortunately, we neglected to find all those unreferenced lru inodes
and evict them after finishing log recovery, which means that we leak
them if anything goes wrong in the rest of xfs_mountfs, because the lru
is only cleaned out on unmount.

Therefore, evict unreferenced inodes in the lru list immediately
after clearing MS_ACTIVE.

Fixes: 17c12bcd30 ("xfs: when replaying bmap operations, don't let unlinked inodes get reaped")
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-09-01 10:55:30 -07:00
Dan Williams
486aff5e04 xfs: perform dax_device lookup at mount
The ->iomap_begin() operation is a hot path, so cache the
fs_dax_get_by_host() result at mount time to avoid the incurring the
hash lookup overhead on a per-i/o basis.

Reported-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-08-31 09:31:47 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
74d46992e0 block: replace bi_bdev with a gendisk pointer and partitions index
This way we don't need a block_device structure to submit I/O.  The
block_device has different life time rules from the gendisk and
request_queue and is usually only available when the block device node
is open.  Other callers need to explicitly create one (e.g. the lightnvm
passthrough code, or the new nvme multipathing code).

For the actual I/O path all that we need is the gendisk, which exists
once per block device.  But given that the block layer also does
partition remapping we additionally need a partition index, which is
used for said remapping in generic_make_request.

Note that all the block drivers generally want request_queue or
sometimes the gendisk, so this removes a layer of indirection all
over the stack.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-08-23 12:49:55 -06:00
Carlos Maiolino
2d32311cf1 xfs: stop searching for free slots in an inode chunk when there are none
In a filesystem without finobt, the Space manager selects an AG to alloc a new
inode, where xfs_dialloc_ag_inobt() will search the AG for the free slot chunk.

When the new inode is in the same AG as its parent, the btree will be searched
starting on the parent's record, and then retried from the top if no slot is
available beyond the parent's record.

To exit this loop though, xfs_dialloc_ag_inobt() relies on the fact that the
btree must have a free slot available, once its callers relied on the
agi->freecount when deciding how/where to allocate this new inode.

In the case when the agi->freecount is corrupted, showing available inodes in an
AG, when in fact there is none, this becomes an infinite loop.

Add a way to stop the loop when a free slot is not found in the btree, making
the function to fall into the whole AG scan which will then, be able to detect
the corruption and shut the filesystem down.

As pointed by Brian, this might impact performance, giving the fact we
don't reset the search distance anymore when we reach the end of the
tree, giving it fewer tries before falling back to the whole AG search, but
it will only affect searches that start within 10 records to the end of the tree.

Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-08-22 09:22:24 -07:00
Brian Foster
e67d3d4246 xfs: add log recovery tracepoint for head/tail
Torn write detection and tail overwrite detection can shift the log
head and tail respectively in the event of CRC mismatch or
corruption errors. Add a high-level log recovery tracepoint to dump
the final log head/tail and make those values easily attainable in
debug/diagnostic situations.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-08-22 09:22:24 -07:00
Brian Foster
a4c9b34d6a xfs: handle -EFSCORRUPTED during head/tail verification
Torn write and tail overwrite detection both trigger only on
-EFSBADCRC errors. While this is the most likely failure scenario
for each condition, -EFSCORRUPTED is still possible in certain cases
depending on what ends up on disk when a torn write or partial tail
overwrite occurs. For example, an invalid log record h_len can lead
to an -EFSCORRUPTED error when running the log recovery CRC pass.

Therefore, update log head and tail verification to trigger the
associated head/tail fixups in the event of -EFSCORRUPTED errors
along with -EFSBADCRC. Also, -EFSCORRUPTED can currently be returned
from xlog_do_recovery_pass() before rhead_blk is initialized if the
first record encountered happens to be corrupted. This leads to an
incorrect 'first_bad' return value. Initialize rhead_blk earlier in
the function to address that problem as well.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-08-22 09:22:24 -07:00
Brian Foster
7f4d01f36a xfs: add log item pinning error injection tag
Add an error injection tag to force log items in the AIL to the
pinned state. This option can be used by test infrastructure to
induce head behind tail conditions. Specifically, this is intended
to be used by xfstests to reproduce log recovery problems after
failed/corrupted log writes overwrite the last good tail LSN in the
log.

When enabled, AIL push attempts see log items in the AIL in the
pinned state. This stalls metadata writeback and thus prevents the
current tail of the log from moving forward. When disabled,
subsequent AIL pushes observe the log items in their appropriate
state and filesystem operation continues as normal.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-08-22 09:22:24 -07:00
Brian Foster
4a4f66eac4 xfs: fix log recovery corruption error due to tail overwrite
If we consider the case where the tail (T) of the log is pinned long
enough for the head (H) to push and block behind the tail, we can
end up blocked in the following state without enough free space (f)
in the log to satisfy a transaction reservation:

	0	phys. log	N
	[-------HffT---H'--T'---]

The last good record in the log (before H) refers to T. The tail
eventually pushes forward (T') leaving more free space in the log
for writes to H. At this point, suppose space frees up in the log
for the maximum of 8 in-core log buffers to start flushing out to
the log. If this pushes the head from H to H', these next writes
overwrite the previous tail T. This is safe because the items logged
from T to T' have been written back and removed from the AIL.

If the next log writes (H -> H') happen to fail and result in
partial records in the log, the filesystem shuts down having
overwritten T with invalid data. Log recovery correctly locates H on
the subsequent mount, but H still refers to the now corrupted tail
T. This results in log corruption errors and recovery failure.

Since the tail overwrite results from otherwise correct runtime
behavior, it is up to log recovery to try and deal with this
situation. Update log recovery tail verification to run a CRC pass
from the first record past the tail to the head. This facilitates
error detection at T and moves the recovery tail to the first good
record past H' (similar to truncating the head on torn write
detection). If corruption is detected beyond the range possibly
affected by the max number of iclogs, the log is legitimately
corrupted and log recovery failure is expected.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-08-22 09:22:23 -07:00
Brian Foster
5297ac1f6d xfs: always verify the log tail during recovery
Log tail verification currently only occurs when torn writes are
detected at the head of the log. This was introduced because a
change in the head block due to torn writes can lead to a change in
the tail block (each log record header references the current tail)
and the tail block should be verified before log recovery proceeds.

Tail corruption is possible outside of torn write scenarios,
however. For example, partial log writes can be detected and cleared
during the initial head/tail block discovery process. If the partial
write coincides with a tail overwrite, the log tail is corrupted and
recovery fails.

To facilitate correct handling of log tail overwites, update log
recovery to always perform tail verification. This is necessary to
detect potential tail overwrite conditions when torn writes may not
have occurred. This changes normal (i.e., no torn writes) recovery
behavior slightly to detect and return CRC related errors near the
tail before actual recovery starts.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-08-22 09:22:23 -07:00
Brian Foster
284f1c2c9b xfs: fix recovery failure when log record header wraps log end
The high-level log recovery algorithm consists of two loops that
walk the physical log and process log records from the tail to the
head. The first loop handles the case where the tail is beyond the
head and processes records up to the end of the physical log. The
subsequent loop processes records from the beginning of the physical
log to the head.

Because log records can wrap around the end of the physical log, the
first loop mentioned above must handle this case appropriately.
Records are processed from in-core buffers, which means that this
algorithm must split the reads of such records into two partial
I/Os: 1.) from the beginning of the record to the end of the log and
2.) from the beginning of the log to the end of the record. This is
further complicated by the fact that the log record header and log
record data are read into independent buffers.

The current handling of each buffer correctly splits the reads when
either the header or data starts before the end of the log and wraps
around the end. The data read does not correctly handle the case
where the prior header read wrapped or ends on the physical log end
boundary. blk_no is incremented to or beyond the log end after the
header read to point to the record data, but the split data read
logic triggers, attempts to read from an invalid log block and
ultimately causes log recovery to fail. This can be reproduced
fairly reliably via xfstests tests generic/047 and generic/388 with
large iclog sizes (256k) and small (10M) logs.

If the record header read has pushed beyond the end of the physical
log, the subsequent data read is actually contiguous. Update the
data read logic to detect the case where blk_no has wrapped, mod it
against the log size to read from the correct address and issue one
contiguous read for the log data buffer. The log record is processed
as normal from the buffer(s), the loop exits after the current
iteration and the subsequent loop picks up with the first new record
after the start of the log.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-08-22 09:22:23 -07:00
Carlos Maiolino
d3a304b629 xfs: Properly retry failed inode items in case of error during buffer writeback
When a buffer has been failed during writeback, the inode items into it
are kept flush locked, and are never resubmitted due the flush lock, so,
if any buffer fails to be written, the items in AIL are never written to
disk and never unlocked.

This causes unmount operation to hang due these items flush locked in AIL,
but this also causes the items in AIL to never be written back, even when
the IO device comes back to normal.

I've been testing this patch with a DM-thin device, creating a
filesystem larger than the real device.

When writing enough data to fill the DM-thin device, XFS receives ENOSPC
errors from the device, and keep spinning on xfsaild (when 'retry
forever' configuration is set).

At this point, the filesystem can not be unmounted because of the flush locked
items in AIL, but worse, the items in AIL are never retried at all
(once xfs_inode_item_push() will skip the items that are flush locked),
even if the underlying DM-thin device is expanded to the proper size.

This patch fixes both cases, retrying any item that has been failed
previously, using the infra-structure provided by the previous patch.

Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-08-22 09:22:23 -07:00
Carlos Maiolino
0b80ae6ed1 xfs: Add infrastructure needed for error propagation during buffer IO failure
With the current code, XFS never re-submit a failed buffer for IO,
because the failed item in the buffer is kept in the flush locked state
forever.

To be able to resubmit an log item for IO, we need a way to mark an item
as failed, if, for any reason the buffer which the item belonged to
failed during writeback.

Add a new log item callback to be used after an IO completion failure
and make the needed clean ups.

Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-08-22 09:22:23 -07:00
Eric Sandeen
6f4a1eefdd xfs: toggle readonly state around xfs_log_mount_finish
When we do log recovery on a readonly mount, unlinked inode
processing does not happen due to the readonly checks in
xfs_inactive(), which are trying to prevent any I/O on a
readonly mount.

This is misguided - we do I/O on readonly mounts all the time,
for consistency; for example, log recovery.  So do the same
RDONLY flag twiddling around xfs_log_mount_finish() as we
do around xfs_log_mount(), for the same reason.

This all cries out for a big rework but for now this is a
simple fix to an obvious problem.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-08-22 09:22:23 -07:00
Eric Sandeen
757a69ef6c xfs: write unmount record for ro mounts
There are dueling comments in the xfs code about intent
for log writes when unmounting a readonly filesystem.

In xfs_mountfs, we see the intent:

/*
 * Now the log is fully replayed, we can transition to full read-only
 * mode for read-only mounts. This will sync all the metadata and clean
 * the log so that the recovery we just performed does not have to be
 * replayed again on the next mount.
 */

and it calls xfs_quiesce_attr(), but by the time we get to
xfs_log_unmount_write(), it returns early for a RDONLY mount:

 * Don't write out unmount record on read-only mounts.

Because of this, sequential ro mounts of a filesystem with
a dirty log will replay the log each time, which seems odd.

Fix this by writing an unmount record even for RO mounts, as long
as norecovery wasn't specified (don't write a clean log record
if a dirty log may still be there!) and the log device is
writable.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-08-22 09:22:23 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
77aff8c764 xfs: don't leak quotacheck dquots when cow recovery
If we fail a mount on account of cow recovery errors, it's possible that
a previous quotacheck left some dquots in memory.  The bailout clause of
xfs_mountfs forgets to purge these, and so we leak them.  Fix that.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-08-17 12:40:33 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
8204f8ddaa xfs: clear MS_ACTIVE after finishing log recovery
Way back when we established inode block-map redo log items, it was
discovered that we needed to prevent the VFS from evicting inodes during
log recovery because any given inode might be have bmap redo items to
replay even if the inode has no link count and is ultimately deleted,
and any eviction of an unlinked inode causes the inode to be truncated
and freed too early.

To make this possible, we set MS_ACTIVE so that inodes would not be torn
down immediately upon release.  Unfortunately, this also results in the
quota inodes not being released at all if a later part of the mount
process should fail, because we never reclaim the inodes.  So, set
MS_ACTIVE right before we do the last part of log recovery and clear it
immediately after we finish the log recovery so that everything
will be torn down properly if we abort the mount.

Fixes: 17c12bcd30 ("xfs: when replaying bmap operations, don't let unlinked inodes get reaped")
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-08-17 12:40:33 -07:00
Omar Sandoval
c44245b3d5 xfs: fix inobt inode allocation search optimization
When we try to allocate a free inode by searching the inobt, we try to
find the inode nearest the parent inode by searching chunks both left
and right of the chunk containing the parent. As an optimization, we
cache the leftmost and rightmost records that we previously searched; if
we do another allocation with the same parent inode, we'll pick up the
search where it last left off.

There's a bug in the case where we found a free inode to the left of the
parent's chunk: we need to update the cached left and right records, but
because we already reassigned the right record to point to the left, we
end up assigning the left record to both the cached left and right
records.

This isn't a correctness problem strictly, but it can result in the next
allocation rechecking chunks unnecessarily or allocating inodes further
away from the parent than it needs to. Fix it by swapping the record
pointer after we update the cached left and right records.

Fixes: bd16956599 ("xfs: speed up free inode search")
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-08-11 16:56:33 -07:00
Lukas Czerner
56bdf855e6 xfs: Fix per-inode DAX flag inheritance
According to the commit that implemented per-inode DAX flag:
commit 58f88ca2df ("xfs: introduce per-inode DAX enablement")
the flag is supposed to act as "inherit flag".

Currently this only works in the situations where parent directory
already has a flag in di_flags set, otherwise inheritance does not
work. This is because setting the XFS_DIFLAG2_DAX flag is done in a
wrong branch designated for di_flags, not di_flags2.

Fix this by moving the code to branch designated for setting di_flags2,
which does test for flags in di_flags2.

Fixes: 58f88ca2df ("xfs: introduce per-inode DAX enablement")
Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-08-04 13:43:36 -07:00
Jan Kara
ea7bd56fa3 xfs: Fix leak of discard bio
The bio describing discard operation is allocated by
__blkdev_issue_discard() which returns us a reference to it. That
reference is never released and thus we leak this bio. Drop the bio
reference once it completes in xlog_discard_endio().

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 4560e78f40
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-08-04 13:43:36 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
5b094d6dac xfs: fix multi-AG deadlock in xfs_bunmapi
Just like in the allocator we must avoid touching multiple AGs out of
order when freeing blocks, as freeing still locks the AGF and can cause
the same AB-BA deadlocks as in the allocation path.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reported-by: Nikolay Borisov <n.borisov.lkml@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-07-26 08:20:03 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
6215894e11 xfs: check that dir block entries don't off the end of the buffer
When we're checking the entries in a directory buffer, make sure that
the entry length doesn't push us off the end of the buffer.  Found via
xfs/388 writing ones to the length fields.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-07-25 08:36:35 -07:00
Brian Foster
cfaf2d0343 xfs: fix quotacheck dquot id overflow infinite loop
If a dquot has an id of U32_MAX, the next lookup index increment
overflows the uint32_t back to 0. This starts the lookup sequence
over from the beginning, repeats indefinitely and results in a
livelock.

Update xfs_qm_dquot_walk() to explicitly check for the lookup
overflow and exit the loop.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-07-24 08:33:25 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
10479e2dea xfs: check _alloc_read_agf buffer pointer before using
In some circumstances, _alloc_read_agf can return an error code of zero
but also a null AGF buffer pointer.  Check for this and jump out.

Fixes-coverity-id: 1415250
Fixes-coverity-id: 1415320
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-07-20 14:42:33 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
4c1a67bd36 xfs: set firstfsb to NULLFSBLOCK before feeding it to _bmapi_write
We must initialize the firstfsb parameter to _bmapi_write so that it
doesn't incorrectly treat stack garbage as a restriction on which AGs
it can search for free space.

Fixes-coverity-id: 1402025
Fixes-coverity-id: 1415167
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-07-20 14:42:33 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
1e86eabe73 xfs: check _btree_check_block value
Check the _btree_check_block return value for the firstrec and lastrec
functions, since we have the ability to signal that the repositioning
did not succeed.

Fixes-coverity-id: 114067
Fixes-coverity-id: 114068
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-07-20 14:42:32 -07:00
David Howells
bc98a42c1f VFS: Convert sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY to sb_rdonly(sb)
Firstly by applying the following with coccinelle's spatch:

	@@ expression SB; @@
	-SB->s_flags & MS_RDONLY
	+sb_rdonly(SB)

to effect the conversion to sb_rdonly(sb), then by applying:

	@@ expression A, SB; @@
	(
	-(!sb_rdonly(SB)) && A
	+!sb_rdonly(SB) && A
	|
	-A != (sb_rdonly(SB))
	+A != sb_rdonly(SB)
	|
	-A == (sb_rdonly(SB))
	+A == sb_rdonly(SB)
	|
	-!(sb_rdonly(SB))
	+!sb_rdonly(SB)
	|
	-A && (sb_rdonly(SB))
	+A && sb_rdonly(SB)
	|
	-A || (sb_rdonly(SB))
	+A || sb_rdonly(SB)
	|
	-(sb_rdonly(SB)) != A
	+sb_rdonly(SB) != A
	|
	-(sb_rdonly(SB)) == A
	+sb_rdonly(SB) == A
	|
	-(sb_rdonly(SB)) && A
	+sb_rdonly(SB) && A
	|
	-(sb_rdonly(SB)) || A
	+sb_rdonly(SB) || A
	)

	@@ expression A, B, SB; @@
	(
	-(sb_rdonly(SB)) ? 1 : 0
	+sb_rdonly(SB)
	|
	-(sb_rdonly(SB)) ? A : B
	+sb_rdonly(SB) ? A : B
	)

to remove left over excess bracketage and finally by applying:

	@@ expression A, SB; @@
	(
	-(A & MS_RDONLY) != sb_rdonly(SB)
	+(bool)(A & MS_RDONLY) != sb_rdonly(SB)
	|
	-(A & MS_RDONLY) == sb_rdonly(SB)
	+(bool)(A & MS_RDONLY) == sb_rdonly(SB)
	)

to make comparisons against the result of sb_rdonly() (which is a bool)
work correctly.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2017-07-17 08:45:34 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
a80099a152 Changes since last update:
- Add some locking assertions for the _ilock helpers.
 - Revert the XFS_QMOPT_NOLOCK patch; after discussion with hch the
   online fsck patch that would have needed it has been redesigned and
   no longer needs it.
 - Fix behavioral regression of SEEK_HOLE/DATA with negative offsets to match
   4.12-era XFS behavior.
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Merge tag 'xfs-4.13-merge-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux

Pull XFS fixes from Darrick Wong:
 "Largely debugging and regression fixes.

   - Add some locking assertions for the _ilock helpers.

   - Revert the XFS_QMOPT_NOLOCK patch; after discussion with hch the
     online fsck patch that would have needed it has been redesigned and
     no longer needs it.

   - Fix behavioral regression of SEEK_HOLE/DATA with negative offsets
     to match 4.12-era XFS behavior"

* tag 'xfs-4.13-merge-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
  vfs: in iomap seek_{hole,data}, return -ENXIO for negative offsets
  Revert "xfs: grab dquots without taking the ilock"
  xfs: assert locking precondition in xfs_readlink_bmap_ilocked
  xfs: assert locking precondіtion in xfs_attr_list_int_ilocked
  xfs: fixup xfs_attr_get_ilocked
2017-07-14 22:57:32 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
0891f9971a Revert "xfs: grab dquots without taking the ilock"
This reverts commit 50e0bdbe9f.

The new XFS_QMOPT_NOLOCK isn't used at all, and conditional locking based
on a flag is always the wrong thing to do - we should be having helpers
that can be called without the lock instead.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-07-13 14:55:05 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
29db2500f6 xfs: assert locking precondition in xfs_readlink_bmap_ilocked
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-07-13 14:55:05 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
5af7777e11 xfs: assert locking precondіtion in xfs_attr_list_int_ilocked
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-07-13 14:55:05 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
cf69f8248c xfs: fixup xfs_attr_get_ilocked
The comment mentioned the wrong lock.  Also add an ASSERT to assert
this locking precondition.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-07-13 14:55:05 -07:00
Michal Hocko
91c63ecda7 xfs: map KM_MAYFAIL to __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL
KM_MAYFAIL didn't have any suitable GFP_FOO counterpart until recently
so it relied on the default page allocator behavior for the given set of
flags.  This means that small allocations actually never failed.

Now that we have __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL flag which works independently on
the allocation request size we can map KM_MAYFAIL to it.  The allocator
will try as hard as it can to fulfill the request but fails eventually
if the progress cannot be made.  It does so without triggering the OOM
killer which can be seen as an improvement because KM_MAYFAIL users
should be able to deal with allocation failures.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170623085345.11304-4-mhocko@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Alex Belits <alex.belits@cavium.com>
Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-07-12 16:26:03 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
642338ba33 Changes for 4.13:
- Avoid quotacheck deadlocks
 - Fix transaction overflows when bunmapping fragmented files
 - Refactor directory readahead
 - Allow admin to configure if ASSERT is fatal
 - Improve transaction usage detail logging during overflows
 - Minor cleanups
 - Don't leak log items when the log shuts down
 - Remove double-underscore typedefs
 - Various preparation for online scrubbing
 - Introduce new error injection configuration sysfs knobs
 - Refactor dq_get_next to use extent map directly
 - Fix problems with iterating the page cache for unwritten data
 - Implement SEEK_{HOLE,DATA} via iomap
 - Refactor XFS to use iomap SEEK_HOLE and SEEK_DATA
 - Don't use MAXPATHLEN to check on-disk symlink target lengths
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Merge tag 'xfs-4.13-merge-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux

Pull XFS updates from Darrick Wong:
 "Here are some changes for you for 4.13. For the most part it's fixes
  for bugs and deadlock problems, and preparation for online fsck in
  some future merge window.

   - Avoid quotacheck deadlocks

   - Fix transaction overflows when bunmapping fragmented files

   - Refactor directory readahead

   - Allow admin to configure if ASSERT is fatal

   - Improve transaction usage detail logging during overflows

   - Minor cleanups

   - Don't leak log items when the log shuts down

   - Remove double-underscore typedefs

   - Various preparation for online scrubbing

   - Introduce new error injection configuration sysfs knobs

   - Refactor dq_get_next to use extent map directly

   - Fix problems with iterating the page cache for unwritten data

   - Implement SEEK_{HOLE,DATA} via iomap

   - Refactor XFS to use iomap SEEK_HOLE and SEEK_DATA

   - Don't use MAXPATHLEN to check on-disk symlink target lengths"

* tag 'xfs-4.13-merge-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (48 commits)
  xfs: don't crash on unexpected holes in dir/attr btrees
  xfs: rename MAXPATHLEN to XFS_SYMLINK_MAXLEN
  xfs: fix contiguous dquot chunk iteration livelock
  xfs: Switch to iomap for SEEK_HOLE / SEEK_DATA
  vfs: Add iomap_seek_hole and iomap_seek_data helpers
  vfs: Add page_cache_seek_hole_data helper
  xfs: remove a whitespace-only line from xfs_fs_get_nextdqblk
  xfs: rewrite xfs_dq_get_next_id using xfs_iext_lookup_extent
  xfs: Check for m_errortag initialization in xfs_errortag_test
  xfs: grab dquots without taking the ilock
  xfs: fix semicolon.cocci warnings
  xfs: Don't clear SGID when inheriting ACLs
  xfs: free cowblocks and retry on buffered write ENOSPC
  xfs: replace log_badcrc_factor knob with error injection tag
  xfs: convert drop_writes to use the errortag mechanism
  xfs: remove unneeded parameter from XFS_TEST_ERROR
  xfs: expose errortag knobs via sysfs
  xfs: make errortag a per-mountpoint structure
  xfs: free uncommitted transactions during log recovery
  xfs: don't allow bmap on rt files
  ...
2017-07-10 10:51:53 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
088737f44b Writeback error handling fixes (pile #2)
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Merge tag 'for-linus-v4.13-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jlayton/linux

Pull Writeback error handling updates from Jeff Layton:
 "This pile represents the bulk of the writeback error handling fixes
  that I have for this cycle. Some of the earlier patches in this pile
  may look trivial but they are prerequisites for later patches in the
  series.

  The aim of this set is to improve how we track and report writeback
  errors to userland. Most applications that care about data integrity
  will periodically call fsync/fdatasync/msync to ensure that their
  writes have made it to the backing store.

  For a very long time, we have tracked writeback errors using two flags
  in the address_space: AS_EIO and AS_ENOSPC. Those flags are set when a
  writeback error occurs (via mapping_set_error) and are cleared as a
  side-effect of filemap_check_errors (as you noted yesterday). This
  model really sucks for userland.

  Only the first task to call fsync (or msync or fdatasync) will see the
  error. Any subsequent task calling fsync on a file will get back 0
  (unless another writeback error occurs in the interim). If I have
  several tasks writing to a file and calling fsync to ensure that their
  writes got stored, then I need to have them coordinate with one
  another. That's difficult enough, but in a world of containerized
  setups that coordination may even not be possible.

  But wait...it gets worse!

  The calls to filemap_check_errors can be buried pretty far down in the
  call stack, and there are internal callers of filemap_write_and_wait
  and the like that also end up clearing those errors. Many of those
  callers ignore the error return from that function or return it to
  userland at nonsensical times (e.g. truncate() or stat()). If I get
  back -EIO on a truncate, there is no reason to think that it was
  because some previous writeback failed, and a subsequent fsync() will
  (incorrectly) return 0.

  This pile aims to do three things:

   1) ensure that when a writeback error occurs that that error will be
      reported to userland on a subsequent fsync/fdatasync/msync call,
      regardless of what internal callers are doing

   2) report writeback errors on all file descriptions that were open at
      the time that the error occurred. This is a user-visible change,
      but I think most applications are written to assume this behavior
      anyway. Those that aren't are unlikely to be hurt by it.

   3) document what filesystems should do when there is a writeback
      error. Today, there is very little consistency between them, and a
      lot of cargo-cult copying. We need to make it very clear what
      filesystems should do in this situation.

  To achieve this, the set adds a new data type (errseq_t) and then
  builds new writeback error tracking infrastructure around that. Once
  all of that is in place, we change the filesystems to use the new
  infrastructure for reporting wb errors to userland.

  Note that this is just the initial foray into cleaning up this mess.
  There is a lot of work remaining here:

   1) convert the rest of the filesystems in a similar fashion. Once the
      initial set is in, then I think most other fs' will be fairly
      simple to convert. Hopefully most of those can in via individual
      filesystem trees.

   2) convert internal waiters on writeback to use errseq_t for
      detecting errors instead of relying on the AS_* flags. I have some
      draft patches for this for ext4, but they are not quite ready for
      prime time yet.

  This was a discussion topic this year at LSF/MM too. If you're
  interested in the gory details, LWN has some good articles about this:

      https://lwn.net/Articles/718734/
      https://lwn.net/Articles/724307/"

* tag 'for-linus-v4.13-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jlayton/linux:
  btrfs: minimal conversion to errseq_t writeback error reporting on fsync
  xfs: minimal conversion to errseq_t writeback error reporting
  ext4: use errseq_t based error handling for reporting data writeback errors
  fs: convert __generic_file_fsync to use errseq_t based reporting
  block: convert to errseq_t based writeback error tracking
  dax: set errors in mapping when writeback fails
  Documentation: flesh out the section in vfs.txt on storing and reporting writeback errors
  mm: set both AS_EIO/AS_ENOSPC and errseq_t in mapping_set_error
  fs: new infrastructure for writeback error handling and reporting
  lib: add errseq_t type and infrastructure for handling it
  mm: don't TestClearPageError in __filemap_fdatawait_range
  mm: clear AS_EIO/AS_ENOSPC when writeback initiation fails
  jbd2: don't clear and reset errors after waiting on writeback
  buffer: set errors in mapping at the time that the error occurs
  fs: check for writeback errors after syncing out buffers in generic_file_fsync
  buffer: use mapping_set_error instead of setting the flag
  mm: fix mapping_set_error call in me_pagecache_dirty
2017-07-07 19:38:17 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
cd87d86792 xfs: don't crash on unexpected holes in dir/attr btrees
In quite a few places we call xfs_da_read_buf with a mappedbno that we
don't control, then assume that the function passes back either an error
code or a buffer pointer.  Unfortunately, if mappedbno == -2 and bno
maps to a hole, we get a return code of zero and a NULL buffer, which
means that we crash if we actually try to use that buffer pointer.  This
happens immediately when we set the buffer type for transaction context.

Therefore, check that we have no error code and a non-NULL bp before
trying to use bp.  This patch is a follow-up to an incomplete fix in
96a3aefb8f ("xfs: don't crash if reading a directory results in an
unexpected hole").

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-07-07 18:55:17 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
6eb0b8df9f xfs: rename MAXPATHLEN to XFS_SYMLINK_MAXLEN
XFS has a maximum symlink target length of 1024 bytes; this is a
holdover from the Irix days.  Unfortunately, the constant establishing
this is 'MAXPATHLEN' and is /not/ the same as the Linux MAXPATHLEN,
which is 4096.

The kernel enforces its 1024 byte MAXPATHLEN on symlink targets, but
xfsprogs picks up the (Linux) system 4096 byte MAXPATHLEN, which means
that xfs_repair doesn't complain about oversized symlinks.

Since this is an on-disk format constraint, put the define in the XFS
namespace and move everything over to use the new name.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-07-07 08:37:26 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
a4c20b9a57 Merge branch 'for-4.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/percpu
Pull percpu updates from Tejun Heo:
 "These are the percpu changes for the v4.13-rc1 merge window. There are
  a couple visibility related changes - tracepoints and allocator stats
  through debugfs, along with __ro_after_init markings and a cosmetic
  rename in percpu_counter.

  Please note that the simple O(#elements_in_the_chunk) area allocator
  used by percpu allocator is again showing scalability issues,
  primarily with bpf allocating and freeing large number of counters.
  Dennis is working on the replacement allocator and the percpu
  allocator will be seeing increased churns in the coming cycles"

* 'for-4.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/percpu:
  percpu: fix static checker warnings in pcpu_destroy_chunk
  percpu: fix early calls for spinlock in pcpu_stats
  percpu: resolve err may not be initialized in pcpu_alloc
  percpu_counter: Rename __percpu_counter_add to percpu_counter_add_batch
  percpu: add tracepoint support for percpu memory
  percpu: expose statistics about percpu memory via debugfs
  percpu: migrate percpu data structures to internal header
  percpu: add missing lockdep_assert_held to func pcpu_free_area
  mark most percpu globals as __ro_after_init
2017-07-06 08:59:41 -07:00
Jeff Layton
1b180274f5 xfs: minimal conversion to errseq_t writeback error reporting
Just check and advance the data errseq_t in struct file before
before returning from fsync on normal files. Internal filemap_*
callers are left as-is.

Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
2017-07-06 07:02:30 -04:00
Brian Foster
2192b0baea xfs: fix contiguous dquot chunk iteration livelock
The patch below updated xfs_dq_get_next_id() to use the XFS iext
lookup helpers to locate the next quota id rather than to seek for
data in the quota file. The updated code fails to correctly handle
the case where the quota inode might have contiguous chunks part of
the same extent. In this case, the start block offset is calculated
based on the next expected id but the extent lookup returns the same
start offset as for the previous chunk. This causes the returned id
to go backwards and livelocks the quota iteration. This problem is
reproduced intermittently by generic/232.

To handle this case, check whether the startoff from the extent
lookup is behind the startoff calculated from the next quota id. If
so, bump up got.br_startoff to the specific file offset that is
expected to hold the next dquot chunk.

Fixes: bda250dbaf ("xfs: rewrite xfs_dq_get_next_id using xfs_iext_lookup_extent")
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-07-05 12:07:52 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
9bd42183b9 Merge branch 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The main changes in this cycle were:

   - Add the SYSTEM_SCHEDULING bootup state to move various scheduler
     debug checks earlier into the bootup. This turns silent and
     sporadically deadly bugs into nice, deterministic splats. Fix some
     of the splats that triggered. (Thomas Gleixner)

   - A round of restructuring and refactoring of the load-balancing and
     topology code (Peter Zijlstra)

   - Another round of consolidating ~20 of incremental scheduler code
     history: this time in terms of wait-queue nomenclature. (I didn't
     get much feedback on these renaming patches, and we can still
     easily change any names I might have misplaced, so if anyone hates
     a new name, please holler and I'll fix it.) (Ingo Molnar)

   - sched/numa improvements, fixes and updates (Rik van Riel)

   - Another round of x86/tsc scheduler clock code improvements, in hope
     of making it more robust (Peter Zijlstra)

   - Improve NOHZ behavior (Frederic Weisbecker)

   - Deadline scheduler improvements and fixes (Luca Abeni, Daniel
     Bristot de Oliveira)

   - Simplify and optimize the topology setup code (Lauro Ramos
     Venancio)

   - Debloat and decouple scheduler code some more (Nicolas Pitre)

   - Simplify code by making better use of llist primitives (Byungchul
     Park)

   - ... plus other fixes and improvements"

* 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (103 commits)
  sched/cputime: Refactor the cputime_adjust() code
  sched/debug: Expose the number of RT/DL tasks that can migrate
  sched/numa: Hide numa_wake_affine() from UP build
  sched/fair: Remove effective_load()
  sched/numa: Implement NUMA node level wake_affine()
  sched/fair: Simplify wake_affine() for the single socket case
  sched/numa: Override part of migrate_degrades_locality() when idle balancing
  sched/rt: Move RT related code from sched/core.c to sched/rt.c
  sched/deadline: Move DL related code from sched/core.c to sched/deadline.c
  sched/cpuset: Only offer CONFIG_CPUSETS if SMP is enabled
  sched/fair: Spare idle load balancing on nohz_full CPUs
  nohz: Move idle balancer registration to the idle path
  sched/loadavg: Generalize "_idle" naming to "_nohz"
  sched/core: Drop the unused try_get_task_struct() helper function
  sched/fair: WARN() and refuse to set buddy when !se->on_rq
  sched/debug: Fix SCHED_WARN_ON() to return a value on !CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG as well
  sched/wait: Disambiguate wq_entry->task_list and wq_head->task_list naming
  sched/wait: Move bit_wait_table[] and related functionality from sched/core.c to sched/wait_bit.c
  sched/wait: Split out the wait_bit*() APIs from <linux/wait.h> into <linux/wait_bit.h>
  sched/wait: Re-adjust macro line continuation backslashes in <linux/wait.h>
  ...
2017-07-03 13:08:04 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
c6b1e36c8f Merge branch 'for-4.13/block' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull core block/IO updates from Jens Axboe:
 "This is the main pull request for the block layer for 4.13. Not a huge
  round in terms of features, but there's a lot of churn related to some
  core cleanups.

  Note this depends on the UUID tree pull request, that Christoph
  already sent out.

  This pull request contains:

   - A series from Christoph, unifying the error/stats codes in the
     block layer. We now use blk_status_t everywhere, instead of using
     different schemes for different places.

   - Also from Christoph, some cleanups around request allocation and IO
     scheduler interactions in blk-mq.

   - And yet another series from Christoph, cleaning up how we handle
     and do bounce buffering in the block layer.

   - A blk-mq debugfs series from Bart, further improving on the support
     we have for exporting internal information to aid debugging IO
     hangs or stalls.

   - Also from Bart, a series that cleans up the request initialization
     differences across types of devices.

   - A series from Goldwyn Rodrigues, allowing the block layer to return
     failure if we will block and the user asked for non-blocking.

   - Patch from Hannes for supporting setting loop devices block size to
     that of the underlying device.

   - Two series of patches from Javier, fixing various issues with
     lightnvm, particular around pblk.

   - A series from me, adding support for write hints. This comes with
     NVMe support as well, so applications can help guide data placement
     on flash to improve performance, latencies, and write
     amplification.

   - A series from Ming, improving and hardening blk-mq support for
     stopping/starting and quiescing hardware queues.

   - Two pull requests for NVMe updates. Nothing major on the feature
     side, but lots of cleanups and bug fixes. From the usual crew.

   - A series from Neil Brown, greatly improving the bio rescue set
     support. Most notably, this kills the bio rescue work queues, if we
     don't really need them.

   - Lots of other little bug fixes that are all over the place"

* 'for-4.13/block' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (217 commits)
  lightnvm: pblk: set line bitmap check under debug
  lightnvm: pblk: verify that cache read is still valid
  lightnvm: pblk: add initialization check
  lightnvm: pblk: remove target using async. I/Os
  lightnvm: pblk: use vmalloc for GC data buffer
  lightnvm: pblk: use right metadata buffer for recovery
  lightnvm: pblk: schedule if data is not ready
  lightnvm: pblk: remove unused return variable
  lightnvm: pblk: fix double-free on pblk init
  lightnvm: pblk: fix bad le64 assignations
  nvme: Makefile: remove dead build rule
  blk-mq: map all HWQ also in hyperthreaded system
  nvmet-rdma: register ib_client to not deadlock in device removal
  nvme_fc: fix error recovery on link down.
  nvmet_fc: fix crashes on bad opcodes
  nvme_fc: Fix crash when nvme controller connection fails.
  nvme_fc: replace ioabort msleep loop with completion
  nvme_fc: fix double calls to nvme_cleanup_cmd()
  nvme-fabrics: verify that a controller returns the correct NQN
  nvme: simplify nvme_dev_attrs_are_visible
  ...
2017-07-03 10:34:51 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
81e3e04489 UUID/GUID updates:
- introduce the new uuid_t/guid_t types that are going to replace
    the somewhat confusing uuid_be/uuid_le types and make the terminology
    fit the various specs, as well as the userspace libuuid library.
    (me, based on a previous version from Amir)
  - consolidated generic uuid/guid helper functions lifted from XFS
    and libnvdimm (Amir and me)
  - conversions to the new types and helpers (Amir, Andy and me)
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Merge tag 'uuid-for-4.13' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/uuid

Pull uuid subsystem from Christoph Hellwig:
 "This is the new uuid subsystem, in which Amir, Andy and I have started
  consolidating our uuid/guid helpers and improving the types used for
  them. Note that various other subsystems have pulled in this tree, so
  I'd like it to go in early.

  UUID/GUID summary:

   - introduce the new uuid_t/guid_t types that are going to replace the
     somewhat confusing uuid_be/uuid_le types and make the terminology
     fit the various specs, as well as the userspace libuuid library.
     (me, based on a previous version from Amir)

   - consolidated generic uuid/guid helper functions lifted from XFS and
     libnvdimm (Amir and me)

   - conversions to the new types and helpers (Amir, Andy and me)"

* tag 'uuid-for-4.13' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/uuid: (34 commits)
  ACPI: hns_dsaf_acpi_dsm_guid can be static
  mmc: sdhci-pci: make guid intel_dsm_guid static
  uuid: Take const on input of uuid_is_null() and guid_is_null()
  thermal: int340x_thermal: fix compile after the UUID API switch
  thermal: int340x_thermal: Switch to use new generic UUID API
  acpi: always include uuid.h
  ACPI: Switch to use generic guid_t in acpi_evaluate_dsm()
  ACPI / extlog: Switch to use new generic UUID API
  ACPI / bus: Switch to use new generic UUID API
  ACPI / APEI: Switch to use new generic UUID API
  acpi, nfit: Switch to use new generic UUID API
  MAINTAINERS: add uuid entry
  tmpfs: generate random sb->s_uuid
  scsi_debug: switch to uuid_t
  nvme: switch to uuid_t
  sysctl: switch to use uuid_t
  partitions/ldm: switch to use uuid_t
  overlayfs: use uuid_t instead of uuid_be
  fs: switch ->s_uuid to uuid_t
  ima/policy: switch to use uuid_t
  ...
2017-07-03 09:55:26 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
9b2970aacf xfs: Switch to iomap for SEEK_HOLE / SEEK_DATA
Switch to the iomap_seek_hole and iomap_seek_data helpers for
implementing lseek SEEK_HOLE / SEEK_DATA, and remove all the
code that isn't needed any more.

Based on patches from Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-07-02 22:46:13 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
7175a11214 xfs: remove a whitespace-only line from xfs_fs_get_nextdqblk
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-07-01 21:09:33 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
bda250dbaf xfs: rewrite xfs_dq_get_next_id using xfs_iext_lookup_extent
This goes straight to a single lookup in the extent list and avoids a
roundtrip through two layers that don't add any value for the simple
quoata file that just has data or holes and no page cache, delayed
allocation, unwritten extent or COW fork (which btw, doesn't seem to
be handled by the existing SEEK HOLE/DATA code).

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-07-01 21:09:33 -07:00
Carlos Maiolino
d04c241c66 xfs: Check for m_errortag initialization in xfs_errortag_test
While adding error injection into IO completion, I notice the lack of
initialization check in xfs_errortag_test(), make the error injection
mechanism unable to be used there.

IO completion is executed a few times before the error injection
mechanism is initialized, so to be safer, make xfs_errortag_test() check
if the errortag is properly initialized.

Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-07-01 21:08:47 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
50e0bdbe9f xfs: grab dquots without taking the ilock
Add a new dqget flag that grabs the dquot without taking the ilock.
This will be used by the scrubber (which will have already grabbed
the ilock) to perform basic sanity checking of the quota data.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-06-27 18:23:22 -07:00
kbuild test robot
244e3dea58 xfs: fix semicolon.cocci warnings
fs/xfs/xfs_log.c:2092:38-39: Unneeded semicolon


 Remove unneeded semicolon.

Generated by: scripts/coccinelle/misc/semicolon.cocci

Fixes: d4ca1d550d ("xfs: dump transaction usage details on log reservation overrun")
CC: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-06-27 18:23:21 -07:00
Jan Kara
8ba358756a xfs: Don't clear SGID when inheriting ACLs
When new directory 'DIR1' is created in a directory 'DIR0' with SGID bit
set, DIR1 is expected to have SGID bit set (and owning group equal to
the owning group of 'DIR0'). However when 'DIR0' also has some default
ACLs that 'DIR1' inherits, setting these ACLs will result in SGID bit on
'DIR1' to get cleared if user is not member of the owning group.

Fix the problem by calling __xfs_set_acl() instead of xfs_set_acl() when
setting up inode in xfs_generic_create(). That prevents SGID bit
clearing and mode is properly set by posix_acl_create() anyway. We also
reorder arguments of __xfs_set_acl() to match the ordering of
xfs_set_acl() to make things consistent.

Fixes: 073931017b
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
CC: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
CC: linux-xfs@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-06-27 18:23:21 -07:00
Brian Foster
cf2cb7845d xfs: free cowblocks and retry on buffered write ENOSPC
XFS runs an eofblocks reclaim scan before returning an ENOSPC error to
userspace for buffered writes. This facilitates aggressive speculative
preallocation without causing user visible side effects such as
premature ENOSPC.

Run a cowblocks scan in the same situation to reclaim lingering COW fork
preallocation throughout the filesystem.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-06-27 18:23:21 -07:00
Brian Foster
3e88a0078b xfs: replace log_badcrc_factor knob with error injection tag
Now that error injection tags support dynamic frequency adjustment,
replace the debug mode sysfs knob that controls log record CRC error
injection with an error injection tag.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-06-27 18:23:21 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
f8c47250ba xfs: convert drop_writes to use the errortag mechanism
We now have enhanced error injection that can control the frequency
with which errors happen, so convert drop_writes to use this.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
2017-06-27 18:23:20 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
9e24cfd044 xfs: remove unneeded parameter from XFS_TEST_ERROR
Since we moved the injected error frequency controls to the mountpoint,
we can get rid of the last argument to XFS_TEST_ERROR.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
2017-06-27 18:23:20 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
c684010115 xfs: expose errortag knobs via sysfs
Creates a /sys/fs/xfs/$dev/errortag/ directory to control the errortag
values directly.  This enables us to control the randomness values,
rather than having to accept the defaults.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
2017-06-27 18:23:20 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
31965ef348 xfs: make errortag a per-mountpoint structure
Remove the xfs_etest structure in favor of a per-mountpoint structure.
This will give us the flexibility to set as many error injection points
as we want, and later enable us to set up sysfs knobs to set the trigger
frequency as we wish.  This comes at a cost of higher memory use, but
unti we hit 1024 injection points (we're at 29) or a lot of mounts this
shouldn't be a huge issue.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
2017-06-27 18:23:19 -07:00
Jens Axboe
31d7d58dcc xfs: add support for passing in write hints for buffered writes
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-06-27 12:05:48 -06:00
Brian Foster
39775431f8 xfs: free uncommitted transactions during log recovery
Log recovery allocates in-core transaction and member item data
structures on-demand as it processes the on-disk log. Transactions
are allocated on first encounter on-disk and stored in a hash table
structure where they are easily accessible for subsequent lookups.
Transaction items are also allocated on demand and are attached to
the associated transactions.

When a commit record is encountered in the log, the transaction is
committed to the fs and the in-core structures are freed. If a
filesystem crashes or shuts down before all in-core log buffers are
flushed to the log, however, not all transactions may have commit
records in the log. As expected, the modifications in such an
incomplete transaction are not replayed to the fs. The in-core data
structures for the partial transaction are never freed, however,
resulting in a memory leak.

Update xlog_do_recovery_pass() to first correctly initialize the
hash table array so empty lists can be distinguished from populated
lists on function exit. Update xlog_recover_free_trans() to always
remove the transaction from the list prior to freeing the associated
memory. Finally, walk the hash table of transaction lists as the
last step before it goes out of scope and free any transactions that
may remain on the lists. This prevents a memory leak of partial
transactions in the log.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-06-24 10:11:41 -07:00
Ingo Molnar
1bc3cd4dfa Merge branch 'linus' into sched/core, to pick up fixes
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-06-24 08:57:20 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
7b249bdc3d Changes since last update:
- don't allow swapon on files on the realtime device, because the swap
   code will swap pages out to blocks on the data device, thereby
   corrupting the filesystem
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Merge tag 'xfs-4.12-fixes-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux

Pull xfs fixes from Darrick Wong:
 "I have one more bugfix for you for 4.12-rc7 to fix a disk corruption
  problem:

   - don't allow swapon on files on the realtime device, because the
     swap code will swap pages out to blocks on the data device, thereby
     corrupting the filesystem"

* tag 'xfs-4.12-fixes-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
  xfs: don't allow bmap on rt files
2017-06-23 12:23:06 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
eb5e248d50 xfs: don't allow bmap on rt files
bmap returns a dumb LBA address but not the block device that goes with
that LBA.  Swapfiles don't care about this and will blindly assume that
the data volume is the correct blockdev, which is totally bogus for
files on the rt subvolume.  This results in the swap code doing IOs to
arbitrary locations on the data device(!) if the passed in mapping is a
realtime file, so just turn off bmap for rt files.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-06-21 20:27:35 -07:00
Nikolay Borisov
104b4e5139 percpu_counter: Rename __percpu_counter_add to percpu_counter_add_batch
Currently, percpu_counter_add is a wrapper around __percpu_counter_add
which is preempt safe due to explicit calls to preempt_disable.  Given
how __ prefix is used in percpu related interfaces, the naming
unfortunately creates the false sense that __percpu_counter_add is
less safe than percpu_counter_add.  In terms of context-safety,
they're equivalent.  The only difference is that the __ version takes
a batch parameter.

Make this a bit more explicit by just renaming __percpu_counter_add to
percpu_counter_add_batch.

This patch doesn't cause any functional changes.

tj: Minor updates to patch description for clarity.  Cosmetic
    indentation updates.

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-06-20 15:42:32 -04:00
Darrick J. Wong
61d819e7bc xfs: don't allow bmap on rt files
bmap returns a dumb LBA address but not the block device that goes with
that LBA.  Swapfiles don't care about this and will blindly assume that
the data volume is the correct blockdev, which is totally bogus for
files on the rt subvolume.  This results in the swap code doing IOs to
arbitrary locations on the data device(!) if the passed in mapping is a
realtime file, so just turn off bmap for rt files.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-06-20 10:45:22 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
5da8f2f890 xfs: allow reading of already-locked remote symbolic link
Expose the readlink variant that doesn't take the inode lock so that
the scrubber can inspect symlink contents.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-06-20 10:45:22 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
ad017f6537 xfs: pass along transaction context when reading xattr block buffers
Teach the extended attribute reading functions to pass along a
transaction context if one was supplied.  The extended attribute scrub
code will use transactions to lock buffers and avoid deadlocking with
itself in the case of loops; since it will already have the inode
locked, also create xattr get/list helpers that don't take locks.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-06-20 10:45:22 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
acb9553cab xfs: pass along transaction context when reading directory block buffers
Teach the directory reading functions to pass along a transaction context
if one was supplied.  The directory scrub code will use transactions to
lock buffers and avoid deadlocking with itself in the case of loops.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-06-20 10:45:22 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
8e8877e6ed xfs: return the hash value of a leaf1 directory block
Modify the existing dir leafn lasthash function to enable us to
calculate the highest hash value of a leaf1 block.  This will be used by
the directory scrubbing code to check the sanity of hashes in leaf1
directory blocks.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-06-20 10:45:21 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
e7f5d5ca36 xfs: refactor the ifork block counting function
Refactor the inode fork block counting function to count extents for us
at the same time.  This will be used by the bmbt scrubber function.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-06-20 10:45:21 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
d29cb3e45e xfs: make _bmap_count_blocks consistent wrt delalloc extent behavior
There is an inconsistency in the way that _bmap_count_blocks deals with
delalloc reservations -- if the specified fork is in extents format,
*count is set to the total number of blocks referenced by the in-core
fork, including delalloc extents.  However, if the fork is in btree
format, *count is set to the number of blocks referenced by the on-disk
fork, which does /not/ include delalloc extents.

For the lone existing caller of _bmap_count_blocks this hasn't been an
issue because the function is only used to count xattr fork blocks
(where there aren't any delalloc reservations).  However, when scrub
comes along it will use this same function to check di_nblocks against
both on-disk extent maps, so we need this behavior to be consistent.

Therefore, fix _bmap_count_leaves not to include delalloc extents and
remove unnecessary parameters.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-06-20 10:45:21 -07:00
Goldwyn Rodrigues
29a5d29ec1 xfs: nowait aio support
If IOCB_NOWAIT is set, bail if the i_rwsem is not lockable
immediately.

IF IOMAP_NOWAIT is set, return EAGAIN in xfs_file_iomap_begin
if it needs allocation either due to file extension, writing to a hole,
or COW or waiting for other DIOs to finish.

Return -EAGAIN if we don't have extent list in memory.

Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-06-20 07:12:03 -06:00
Ingo Molnar
2141713616 sched/wait: Standardize 'struct wait_bit_queue' wait-queue entry field name
Rename 'struct wait_bit_queue::wait' to ::wq_entry, to more clearly
name it as a wait-queue entry.

Propagate it to a couple of usage sites where the wait-bit-queue internals
are exposed.

Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-06-20 12:18:28 +02:00
Darrick J. Wong
ea7cdd7b7b xfs: separate function to check if inode shares extents
Separate the "clear reflink flag" function into one function that checks
if the flag is needed, and a second function that checks and clears the
flag.  The inode scrub code will want to check the necessity of the flag
without clearing it.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-06-19 14:11:35 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
92ff7285f1 xfs: reflink find shared should take a transaction
Adapt _reflink_find_shared to take an optional transaction pointer.  The
inode scrubber code will need to decide (within transaction context) if
a file has shared blocks.  To avoid buffer deadlocks, we must pass the
tp through to this function's utility calls.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-06-19 14:11:35 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
378f681c4b xfs: check if an inode is cached and allocated
Check the inode cache for a particular inode number.  If it's in the
cache, check that it's not currently being reclaimed.  If it's not being
reclaimed, return zero if the inode is allocated.  This function will be
used by various scrubbers to decide if the cache is more up to date
than the disk in terms of checking if an inode is allocated.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-06-19 14:11:34 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
e936945ee4 xfs: export _inobt_btrec_to_irec and _ialloc_cluster_alignment for scrub
Create a function to extract an in-core inobt record from a generic
btree_rec union so that scrub will be able to check inobt records
and check inode block alignment.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-06-19 14:11:34 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
118bb47e28 xfs: plumb in needed functions for range querying of various btrees
Plumb in the pieces (init_high_key, diff_two_keys) necessary to call
query_range on the inode space and block mapping btrees and to extract
raw btree records.  This will eventually be used by the inobt and bmbt
scrubbers.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-06-19 14:11:34 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
2678809799 xfs: export various function for the online scrubber
Export various internal functions so that the online scrubber can use
them to check the state of metadata.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-06-19 14:11:34 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
38dee376d6 xfs: always compile the btree inorder check functions
The btree record and key inorder check functions will be used by the
btree scrubber code, so make sure they're always built.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-06-19 14:11:33 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
c8ce540db5 xfs: remove double-underscore integer types
This is a purely mechanical patch that removes the private
__{u,}int{8,16,32,64}_t typedefs in favor of using the system
{u,}int{8,16,32,64}_t typedefs.  This is the sed script used to perform
the transformation and fix the resulting whitespace and indentation
errors:

s/typedef\t__uint8_t/typedef __uint8_t\t/g
s/typedef\t__uint/typedef __uint/g
s/typedef\t__int\([0-9]*\)_t/typedef int\1_t\t/g
s/__uint8_t\t/__uint8_t\t\t/g
s/__uint/uint/g
s/__int\([0-9]*\)_t\t/__int\1_t\t\t/g
s/__int/int/g
/^typedef.*int[0-9]*_t;$/d

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-06-19 14:11:33 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
5a4c73342a xfs: optimize _btree_query_all
Don't bother wandering our way through the leaf nodes when the caller
issues a query_all; just zoom down the left side of the tree and walk
rightwards along level zero.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-06-19 14:11:33 -07:00
Brian Foster
3d4b4a3e30 xfs: remove bli from AIL before release on transaction abort
When a buffer is modified, logged and committed, it ultimately ends
up sitting on the AIL with a dirty bli waiting for metadata
writeback. If another transaction locks and invalidates the buffer
(freeing an inode chunk, for example) in the meantime, the bli is
flagged as stale, the dirty state is cleared and the bli remains in
the AIL.

If a shutdown occurs before the transaction that has invalidated the
buffer is committed, the transaction is ultimately aborted. The log
items are flagged as such and ->iop_unlock() handles the aborted
items. Because the bli is clean (due to the invalidation),
->iop_unlock() unconditionally releases it. The log item may still
reside in the AIL, however, which means the I/O completion handler
may still run and attempt to access it. This results in assert
failure due to the release of the bli while still present in the AIL
and a subsequent NULL dereference and panic in the buffer I/O
completion handling. This can be reproduced by running generic/388
in repetition.

To avoid this problem, update xfs_buf_item_unlock() to first check
whether the bli is aborted and if so, remove it from the AIL before
it is released. This ensures that the bli is no longer accessed
during the shutdown sequence after it has been freed.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-06-19 08:59:10 -07:00
Brian Foster
79e641ce29 xfs: release bli from transaction properly on fs shutdown
If a filesystem shutdown occurs with a buffer log item in the CIL
and a log force occurs, the ->iop_unpin() handler is generally
expected to tear down the bli properly. This entails freeing the bli
memory and releasing the associated hold on the buffer so it can be
released and the filesystem unmounted.

If this sequence occurs while ->bli_refcount is elevated (i.e.,
another transaction is open and attempting to modify the buffer),
however, ->iop_unpin() may not be responsible for releasing the bli.
Instead, the transaction may release the final ->bli_refcount
reference and thus xfs_trans_brelse() is responsible for tearing
down the bli.

While xfs_trans_brelse() does drop the reference count, it only
attempts to release the bli if it is clean (i.e., not in the
CIL/AIL). If the filesystem is shutdown and the bli is sitting dirty
in the CIL as noted above, this ends up skipping the last
opportunity to release the bli. In turn, this leaves the hold on the
buffer and causes an unmount hang. This can be reproduced by running
generic/388 in repetition.

Update xfs_trans_brelse() to handle this shutdown corner case
correctly. If the final bli reference is dropped and the filesystem
is shutdown, remove the bli from the AIL (if necessary) and release
the bli to drop the buffer hold and ensure an unmount does not hang.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-06-19 08:59:10 -07:00
Arnd Bergmann
0cbe48cc58 xfs: avoid harmless gcc-7 warnings
gcc-7 flags the use of integer math inside of a condition
as a potential bug:

fs/xfs/xfs_bmap_util.c: In function 'xfs_swap_extents_check_format':
fs/xfs/xfs_bmap_util.c:1619:8: error: '<<' in boolean context, did you mean '<' ? [-Werror=int-in-bool-context]
fs/xfs/xfs_bmap_util.c:1629:8: error: '<<' in boolean context, did you mean '<' ? [-Werror=int-in-bool-context]

There is already a helper function for testing the di_forkoff
field for zero, so let's use that instead to shut up the warning.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-06-19 08:59:10 -07:00
Shan Hai
f990fc5ad1 xfs: remove lsn relevant fields from xfs_trans structure and its users
The t_lsn is not used anymore and the t_commit_lsn is used as a tmp
storage for the checkpoint sequence number only in the current code.

And the start/commit lsn are tracked as a transaction group tag in
the xfs_cil_ctx instead of a single transaction, so remove them from
the xfs_trans structure and their users to match with the design.

Signed-off-by: Shan Hai <shan.hai@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-06-19 08:59:10 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
3398a4005f xfs: remove XFS_HSIZE
XFS_HSIZE is an extremly confusing way to calculate the size of handle_t.
Given that handle_t always only had two sizes, and one of them isn't
even covered by XFS_HSIZE to start with just remove the macro and use
a constant sizeof expression.

Note that XFS_HSIZE isn't used in xfsprogs, xfsdump or xfstests either.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@sandeen.net>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-06-19 08:59:10 -07:00
Brian Foster
d4ca1d550d xfs: dump transaction usage details on log reservation overrun
If a transaction log reservation overrun occurs, the ticket data
associated with the reservation is dumped in xfs_log_commit_cil().
This occurs long after the transaction items and details have been
removed from the transaction and effectively lost. This limited set
of ticket data provides very little information to support debugging
transaction overruns based on the typical report.

To improve transaction log reservation overrun reporting, create a
helper to dump transaction details such as log items, log vector
data, etc., as well as the underlying ticket data for the
transaction. Move the overrun detection from xfs_log_commit_cil() to
xlog_cil_insert_items() so it occurs prior to migration of the
logged items to the CIL. Call the new helper such that it is able to
dump this transaction data before it is lost.

Also, warn on overrun to provide callstack context for the offending
transaction and include a few additional messages from
xlog_cil_insert_items() to display the reservation consumed locally
for overhead such as log vector headers, split region headers and
the context ticket. This provides a complete general breakdown of
the reservation consumption of a transaction when/if it happens to
overrun the reservation.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-06-19 08:59:10 -07:00
Brian Foster
e2f2342639 xfs: refactor xlog_cil_insert_items() to facilitate transaction dump
Transaction reservation overrun detection currently occurs too late
to print useful information about the offending transaction.
Ideally, the transaction data is printed before the associated log
items are moved from the transaction to the CIL, which occurs in
xlog_cil_insert_items(), such that details of the items logged by
the transaction are available for analysis.

Refactor xlog_cil_insert_items() to facilitate moving tx overrun
detection to this function. Update the function to track each bit of
extra log reservation stolen from the transaction (i.e., such as for
the CIL context ticket) and perform the log item migration as the
last operation before the CIL lock is released. This creates a
context where the transaction reservation consumption has been fully
calculated when the log items are moved to the CIL. This patch makes
no functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-06-19 08:59:10 -07:00
Brian Foster
7d2d565346 xfs: separate shutdown from ticket reservation print helper
xlog_print_tic_res() pre-dates delayed logging and the committed
items list (CIL) and thus retains some factoring warts, such as hard
coded function names in the output and the fact that it induces a
shutdown.

In preparation for more detailed logging of regular transaction
overrun situations, refactor xlog_print_tic_res() to be slightly
more generic. Reword some of the warning messages and pull the
shutdown into the callers.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-06-19 08:59:10 -07:00
Brian Foster
1040960efa xfs: define fatal assert build time tunable
While configurable at runtime, the DEBUG mode assert failure
behavior is usually either desired or not for a particular
situation. For example, developers using kernel modules may prefer
for fatal asserts to remain disabled across module reloads while QE
engineers doing broad regression testing may prefer to have fatal
asserts enabled on boot to facilitate data collection for bug
reports.

To provide a compromise/convenience for developers, create a Kconfig
option that sets the default value of the DEBUG mode 'bug_on_assert'
sysfs tunable. The default behavior remains to trigger kernel BUGs
on assert failures to preserve existing behavior across kernel
configuration updates with DEBUG mode enabled.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-06-19 08:59:10 -07:00
Brian Foster
ccdab3d6e8 xfs: define bug_on_assert debug mode sysfs tunable
In DEBUG mode, assert failures unconditionally trigger a kernel BUG.
This is useful in diagnostic situations to panic a system and
collect detailed state information at the time of a failure.

This can also cause problems in cases where DEBUG mode code is
desired but it is preferable not trigger kernel BUGs on assert
failure. For example, during development of new code or during
certain xfstests tests that intentionally cause corruption and test
the kernel for survival (but otherwise may expect to trigger assert
failures).

To provide additional flexibility, create the
<sysfs>/fs/xfs/debug/bug_on_assert tunable to configure assert
failure behavior at runtime. This tunable is only available in DEBUG
mode and is enabled by default to preserve existing default
behavior. When disabled, assert failures in DEBUG mode result in
kernel warnings.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-06-19 08:59:10 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
e1a4e37cc7 xfs: try to avoid blowing out the transaction reservation when bunmaping a shared extent
In a pathological scenario where we are trying to bunmapi a single
extent in which every other block is shared, it's possible that trying
to unmap the entire large extent in a single transaction can generate so
many EFIs that we overflow the transaction reservation.

Therefore, use a heuristic to guess at the number of blocks we can
safely unmap from a reflink file's data fork in an single transaction.
This should prevent problems such as the log head slamming into the tail
and ASSERTs that trigger because we've exceeded the transaction
reservation.

Note that since bunmapi can fail to unmap the entire range, we must also
teach the deferred unmap code to roll into a new transaction whenever we
get low on reservation.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
[hch: random edits, all bugs are my fault]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-06-19 08:59:10 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
d205a7d0ec xfs: refactor dir2 leaf readahead shadow buffer cleverness
Currently, the dir2 leaf block getdents function uses a complex state
tracking mechanism to create a shadow copy of the block mappings and
then uses the shadow copy to schedule readahead.  Since the read and
readahead functions are perfectly capable of reading the mappings
themselves, we can tear all that out in favor of a simpler function that
simply keeps pushing the readahead window further out.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-06-19 08:59:10 -07:00
Brian Foster
7912e7fef2 xfs: push buffer of flush locked dquot to avoid quotacheck deadlock
Reclaim during quotacheck can lead to deadlocks on the dquot flush
lock:

 - Quotacheck populates a local delwri queue with the physical dquot
   buffers.
 - Quotacheck performs the xfs_qm_dqusage_adjust() bulkstat and
   dirties all of the dquots.
 - Reclaim kicks in and attempts to flush a dquot whose buffer is
   already queud on the quotacheck queue. The flush succeeds but
   queueing to the reclaim delwri queue fails as the backing buffer is
   already queued. The flush unlock is now deferred to I/O completion
   of the buffer from the quotacheck queue.
 - The dqadjust bulkstat continues and dirties the recently flushed
   dquot once again.
 - Quotacheck proceeds to the xfs_qm_flush_one() walk which requires
   the flush lock to update the backing buffers with the in-core
   recalculated values. It deadlocks on the redirtied dquot as the
   flush lock was already acquired by reclaim, but the buffer resides
   on the local delwri queue which isn't submitted until the end of
   quotacheck.

This is reproduced by running quotacheck on a filesystem with a
couple million inodes in low memory (512MB-1GB) situations. This is
a regression as of commit 43ff2122e6 ("xfs: on-stack delayed write
buffer lists"), which removed a trylock and buffer I/O submission
from the quotacheck dquot flush sequence.

Quotacheck first resets and collects the physical dquot buffers in a
delwri queue. Then, it traverses the filesystem inodes via bulkstat,
updates the in-core dquots, flushes the corrected dquots to the
backing buffers and finally submits the delwri queue for I/O. Since
the backing buffers are queued across the entire quotacheck
operation, dquot reclaim cannot possibly complete a dquot flush
before quotacheck completes.

Therefore, quotacheck must submit the buffer for I/O in order to
cycle the flush lock and flush the dirty in-core dquot to the
buffer. Add a delwri queue buffer push mechanism to submit an
individual buffer for I/O without losing the delwri queue status and
use it from quotacheck to avoid the deadlock. This restores
quotacheck behavior to as before the regression was introduced.

Reported-by: Martin Svec <martin.svec@zoner.cz>
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-06-19 08:59:10 -07:00
NeilBrown
011067b056 blk: replace bioset_create_nobvec() with a flags arg to bioset_create()
"flags" arguments are often seen as good API design as they allow
easy extensibility.
bioset_create_nobvec() is implemented internally as a variation in
flags passed to __bioset_create().

To support future extension, make the internal structure part of the
API.
i.e. add a 'flags' argument to bioset_create() and discard
bioset_create_nobvec().

Note that the bio_split allocations in drivers/md/raid* do not need
the bvec mempool - they should have used bioset_create_nobvec().

Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-06-18 12:40:59 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
adc311034c Changes since last update:
- Fix some bogus ASSERT failures on CONFIG_SMP=n and CONFIG_XFS_DEBUG=y.
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Merge tag 'xfs-4.12-fixes-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux

Pull xfs fix from Darrick Wong:
 "One more bugfix for you for 4.12-rc6 to fix something that came up in
  an earlier rc:

   - Fix some bogus ASSERT failures on CONFIG_SMP=n and CONFIG_XFS_DEBUG=y"

* tag 'xfs-4.12-fixes-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
  xfs: fix spurious spin_is_locked() assert failures on non-smp kernels
2017-06-17 17:34:41 +09:00
Christoph Hellwig
fdd050b5b3 Merge branch 'uuid-types' of bombadil.infradead.org:public_git/uuid into nvme-base 2017-06-13 11:45:14 +02:00
Jens Axboe
8f66439eec Linux 4.12-rc5
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Merge tag 'v4.12-rc5' into for-4.13/block

We've already got a few conflicts and upcoming work depends on some of the
changes that have gone into mainline as regression fixes for this series.

Pull in 4.12-rc5 to resolve these conflicts and make it easier on down stream
trees to continue working on 4.13 changes.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-06-12 08:30:13 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
4e4cbee93d block: switch bios to blk_status_t
Replace bi_error with a new bi_status to allow for a clear conversion.
Note that device mapper overloaded bi_error with a private value, which
we'll have to keep arround at least for now and thus propagate to a
proper blk_status_t value.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-06-09 09:27:32 -06:00
Brian Foster
95989c46d2 xfs: fix spurious spin_is_locked() assert failures on non-smp kernels
The 0-day kernel test robot reports assertion failures on
!CONFIG_SMP kernels due to failed spin_is_locked() checks. As it
turns out, spin_is_locked() is hardcoded to return zero on
!CONFIG_SMP kernels and so this function cannot be relied on to
verify spinlock state in this configuration.

To avoid this problem, replace the associated asserts with lockdep
variants that do the right thing regardless of kernel configuration.
Drop the one assert that checks for an unlocked lock as there is no
suitable lockdep variant for that case. This moves the spinlock
checks from XFS debug code to lockdep, but generally provides the
same level of protection.

Reported-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-06-08 08:23:07 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
85787090a2 fs: switch ->s_uuid to uuid_t
For some file systems we still memcpy into it, but in various places this
already allows us to use the proper uuid helpers.  More to come..

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> (Changes to IMA/EVM)
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
2017-06-05 16:59:12 +02:00
Amir Goldstein
d905fdaaa7 xfs: use the common helper uuid_is_null()
Use the common helper uuid_is_null() and remove the xfs specific
helper uuid_is_nil().

The common helper does not check for the NULL pointer value as
xfs helper did, but xfs code never calls the helper with a pointer
that can be NULL.

Conform comments and warning strings to use the term 'null uuid'
instead of 'nil uuid', because this is the terminology used by
lib/uuid.c and its users. It is also the terminology used in
userspace by libuuid and xfsprogs.

Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
[hch: remove now unused uuid.[ch]]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
2017-06-05 16:59:08 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
cb0ba6cc22 xfs: remove uuid_getnodeuniq and xfs_uu_t
Opencode uuid_getnodeuniq in the only caller, and directly decode
the uuid_t representation instead of using a structure cast for it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-06-05 16:59:07 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
df33767d9f uuid: hoist helpers uuid_equal() and uuid_copy() from xfs
These helper are used to compare and copy two uuid_t type objects.

Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
[hch: also provide the respective guid_ versions]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
2017-06-05 16:59:04 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
f9727a17db uuid: rename uuid types
Our "little endian" UUID really is a Wintel GUID, so rename it and its
helpers such (guid_t).  The big endian UUID is the only true one, so
give it the name uuid_t.  The uuid_le and uuid_be names are retained for
now, but will hopefully go away soon.  The exception to that are the _cmp
helpers that will be replaced by better primitives ASAP and thus don't
get the new names.

Also the _to_bin helpers are named to match the better named uuid_parse
routine in userspace.

Also remove the existing typedef in XFS that's now been superceeded by
the generic type name.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
[andy: also update the UUID_LE/UUID_BE macros including fallout]
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-06-05 16:58:59 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
b1f359f980 xfs: use uuid_be to implement the uuid_t type
Use the generic Linux definition to implement our UUID type, this will
allow using more generic infrastructure in the future.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-06-05 16:56:36 +02:00
Amir Goldstein
dfd7487e99 xfs: use uuid_copy() helper to abstract uuid_t
uuid_t definition is about to change.

Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-06-05 16:56:35 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
e6e6d07436 Changes since last update:
- Fix an unmount hang due to a race in io buffer accounting.
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Merge tag 'xfs-4.12-fixes-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux

Pull XFS fix from Darrick Wong:
 "I've one more bugfix for you for 4.12-rc4: Fix an unmount hang due to
  a race in io buffer accounting"

* tag 'xfs-4.12-fixes-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
  xfs: use ->b_state to fix buffer I/O accounting release race
2017-06-02 12:29:03 -07:00
Brian Foster
63db7c815b xfs: use ->b_state to fix buffer I/O accounting release race
We've had user reports of unmount hangs in xfs_wait_buftarg() that
analysis shows is due to btp->bt_io_count == -1. bt_io_count
represents the count of in-flight asynchronous buffers and thus
should always be >= 0. xfs_wait_buftarg() waits for this value to
stabilize to zero in order to ensure that all untracked (with
respect to the lru) buffers have completed I/O processing before
unmount proceeds to tear down in-core data structures.

The value of -1 implies an I/O accounting decrement race. Indeed,
the fact that xfs_buf_ioacct_dec() is called from xfs_buf_rele()
(where the buffer lock is no longer held) means that bp->b_flags can
be updated from an unsafe context. While a user-level reproducer is
currently not available, some intrusive hacks to run racing buffer
lookups/ioacct/releases from multiple threads was used to
successfully manufacture this problem.

Existing callers do not expect to acquire the buffer lock from
xfs_buf_rele(). Therefore, we can not safely update ->b_flags from
this context. It turns out that we already have separate buffer
state bits and associated serialization for dealing with buffer LRU
state in the form of ->b_state and ->b_lock. Therefore, replace the
_XBF_IN_FLIGHT flag with a ->b_state variant, update the I/O
accounting wrappers appropriately and make sure they are used with
the correct locking. This ensures that buffer in-flight state can be
modified at buffer release time without racing with modifications
from a buffer lock holder.

Fixes: 9c7504aa72 ("xfs: track and serialize in-flight async buffers against unmount")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.8+
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Tested-by: Libor Pechacek <lpechacek@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-05-31 08:22:52 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
cdbe020678 Changed since last update:
- Fix indlen block reservation accounting bug when splitting delalloc extent
 - Fix warnings about unused variables that appeared in -rc1.
 - Don't spew errors when bmapping a local format directory
 - Fix an off-by-one error in a delalloc eof assertion
 - Make fsmap only return inode information for CAP_SYS_ADMIN
 - Fix a potential mount time deadlock recovering cow extents
 - Fix unaligned memory access in _btree_visit_blocks
 - Fix various SEEK_HOLE/SEEK_DATA bugs
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Merge tag 'xfs-4.12-fixes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux

Pull XFS fixes from Darrick Wong:
 "A few miscellaneous bug fixes & cleanups:

   - Fix indlen block reservation accounting bug when splitting delalloc
     extent

   - Fix warnings about unused variables that appeared in -rc1.

   - Don't spew errors when bmapping a local format directory

   - Fix an off-by-one error in a delalloc eof assertion

   - Make fsmap only return inode information for CAP_SYS_ADMIN

   - Fix a potential mount time deadlock recovering cow extents

   - Fix unaligned memory access in _btree_visit_blocks

   - Fix various SEEK_HOLE/SEEK_DATA bugs"

* tag 'xfs-4.12-fixes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
  xfs: Move handling of missing page into one place in xfs_find_get_desired_pgoff()
  xfs: Fix off-by-in in loop termination in xfs_find_get_desired_pgoff()
  xfs: Fix missed holes in SEEK_HOLE implementation
  xfs: fix off-by-one on max nr_pages in xfs_find_get_desired_pgoff()
  xfs: fix unaligned access in xfs_btree_visit_blocks
  xfs: avoid mount-time deadlock in CoW extent recovery
  xfs: only return detailed fsmap info if the caller has CAP_SYS_ADMIN
  xfs: bad assertion for delalloc an extent that start at i_size
  xfs: fix warnings about unused stack variables
  xfs: BMAPX shouldn't barf on inline-format directories
  xfs: fix indlen accounting error on partial delalloc conversion
2017-05-26 12:13:08 -07:00
Jan Kara
a54fba8f5a xfs: Move handling of missing page into one place in xfs_find_get_desired_pgoff()
Currently several places in xfs_find_get_desired_pgoff() handle the case
of a missing page. Make them all handled in one place after the loop has
terminated.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-05-25 09:42:25 -07:00
Jan Kara
d7fd24257a xfs: Fix off-by-in in loop termination in xfs_find_get_desired_pgoff()
There is an off-by-one error in loop termination conditions in
xfs_find_get_desired_pgoff() since 'end' may index a page beyond end of
desired range if 'endoff' is page aligned. It doesn't have any visible
effects but still it is good to fix it.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-05-25 09:42:25 -07:00
Jan Kara
5375023ae1 xfs: Fix missed holes in SEEK_HOLE implementation
XFS SEEK_HOLE implementation could miss a hole in an unwritten extent as
can be seen by the following command:

xfs_io -c "falloc 0 256k" -c "pwrite 0 56k" -c "pwrite 128k 8k"
       -c "seek -h 0" file
wrote 57344/57344 bytes at offset 0
56 KiB, 14 ops; 0.0000 sec (49.312 MiB/sec and 12623.9856 ops/sec)
wrote 8192/8192 bytes at offset 131072
8 KiB, 2 ops; 0.0000 sec (70.383 MiB/sec and 18018.0180 ops/sec)
Whence	Result
HOLE	139264

Where we can see that hole at offset 56k was just ignored by SEEK_HOLE
implementation. The bug is in xfs_find_get_desired_pgoff() which does
not properly detect the case when pages are not contiguous.

Fix the problem by properly detecting when found page has larger offset
than expected.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: d126d43f63
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-05-25 09:42:25 -07:00
Eryu Guan
8affebe16d xfs: fix off-by-one on max nr_pages in xfs_find_get_desired_pgoff()
xfs_find_get_desired_pgoff() is used to search for offset of hole or
data in page range [index, end] (both inclusive), and the max number
of pages to search should be at least one, if end == index.
Otherwise the only page is missed and no hole or data is found,
which is not correct.

When block size is smaller than page size, this can be demonstrated
by preallocating a file with size smaller than page size and writing
data to the last block. E.g. run this xfs_io command on a 1k block
size XFS on x86_64 host.

  # xfs_io -fc "falloc 0 3k" -c "pwrite 2k 1k" \
  	    -c "seek -d 0" /mnt/xfs/testfile
  wrote 1024/1024 bytes at offset 2048
  1 KiB, 1 ops; 0.0000 sec (33.675 MiB/sec and 34482.7586 ops/sec)
  Whence  Result
  DATA    EOF

Data at offset 2k was missed, and lseek(2) returned ENXIO.

This is uncovered by generic/285 subtest 07 and 08 on ppc64 host,
where pagesize is 64k. Because a recent change to generic/285
reduced the preallocated file size to smaller than 64k.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.7+
Signed-off-by: Eryu Guan <eguan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-05-25 09:42:25 -07:00
Eric Sandeen
a4d768e702 xfs: fix unaligned access in xfs_btree_visit_blocks
This structure copy was throwing unaligned access warnings on sparc64:

Kernel unaligned access at TPC[1043c088] xfs_btree_visit_blocks+0x88/0xe0 [xfs]

xfs_btree_copy_ptrs does a memcpy, which avoids it.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-05-25 09:42:25 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
3ecb3ac7b9 xfs: avoid mount-time deadlock in CoW extent recovery
If a malicious user corrupts the refcount btree to cause a cycle between
different levels of the tree, the next mount attempt will deadlock in
the CoW recovery routine while grabbing buffer locks.  We can use the
ability to re-grab a buffer that was previous locked to a transaction to
avoid deadlocks, so do that here.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-05-19 08:12:49 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
ea9a46e1c4 xfs: only return detailed fsmap info if the caller has CAP_SYS_ADMIN
There were a number of handwaving complaints that one could "possibly"
use inode numbers and extent maps to fingerprint a filesystem hosting
multiple containers and somehow use the information to guess at the
contents of other containers and attack them.  Despite the total lack of
any demonstration that this is actually possible, it's easier to
restrict access now and broaden it later, so use the rmapbt fsmap
backends only if the caller has CAP_SYS_ADMIN.  Unprivileged users will
just have to make do with only getting the free space and static
metadata placement information.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
2017-05-16 12:26:16 -07:00
Zorro Lang
892d2a5f70 xfs: bad assertion for delalloc an extent that start at i_size
By run fsstress long enough time enough in RHEL-7, I find an
assertion failure (harder to reproduce on linux-4.11, but problem
is still there):

  XFS: Assertion failed: (iflags & BMV_IF_DELALLOC) != 0, file: fs/xfs/xfs_bmap_util.c

The assertion is in xfs_getbmap() funciton:

  if (map[i].br_startblock == DELAYSTARTBLOCK &&
-->   map[i].br_startoff <= XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, XFS_ISIZE(ip)))
          ASSERT((iflags & BMV_IF_DELALLOC) != 0);

When map[i].br_startoff == XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, XFS_ISIZE(ip)), the
startoff is just at EOF. But we only need to make sure delalloc
extents that are within EOF, not include EOF.

Signed-off-by: Zorro Lang <zlang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-05-16 09:24:36 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
6e747506dd xfs: fix warnings about unused stack variables
Reduce stack usage and get rid of compiler warnings by eliminating
unused variables.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
2017-05-16 09:24:36 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
6eadbf4c8b xfs: BMAPX shouldn't barf on inline-format directories
When we're fulfilling a BMAPX request, jump out early if the data fork
is in local format.  This prevents us from hitting a debugging check in
bmapi_read and barfing errors back to userspace.  The on-disk extent
count check later isn't sufficient for IF_DELALLOC mode because da
extents are in memory and not on disk.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-05-16 09:24:36 -07:00
Brian Foster
0daaecacb8 xfs: fix indlen accounting error on partial delalloc conversion
The delalloc -> real block conversion path uses an incorrect
calculation in the case where the middle part of a delalloc extent
is being converted. This is documented as a rare situation because
XFS generally attempts to maximize contiguity by converting as much
of a delalloc extent as possible.

If this situation does occur, the indlen reservation for the two new
delalloc extents left behind by the conversion of the middle range
is calculated and compared with the original reservation. If more
blocks are required, the delta is allocated from the global block
pool. This delta value can be characterized as the difference
between the new total requirement (temp + temp2) and the currently
available reservation minus those blocks that have already been
allocated (startblockval(PREV.br_startblock) - allocated).

The problem is that the current code does not account for previously
allocated blocks correctly. It subtracts the current allocation
count from the (new - old) delta rather than the old indlen
reservation. This means that more indlen blocks than have been
allocated end up stashed in the remaining extents and free space
accounting is broken as a result.

Fix up the calculation to subtract the allocated block count from
the original extent indlen and thus correctly allocate the
reservation delta based on the difference between the new total
requirement and the unused blocks from the original reservation.
Also remove a bogus assert that contradicts the fact that the new
indlen reservation can be larger than the original indlen
reservation.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-05-16 09:24:35 -07:00
Dan Williams
f5705aa8cf dax, xfs, ext4: compile out iomap-dax paths in the FS_DAX=n case
Tetsuo reports:

  fs/built-in.o: In function `xfs_file_iomap_end':
  xfs_iomap.c:(.text+0xe0ef9): undefined reference to `put_dax'
  fs/built-in.o: In function `xfs_file_iomap_begin':
  xfs_iomap.c:(.text+0xe1a7f): undefined reference to `dax_get_by_host'
  make: *** [vmlinux] Error 1
  $ grep DAX .config
  CONFIG_DAX=m
  # CONFIG_DEV_DAX is not set
  # CONFIG_FS_DAX is not set

When FS_DAX=n we can/must throw away the dax code in filesystems.
Implement 'fs_' versions of dax_get_by_host() and put_dax() that are
nops in the FS_DAX=n case.

Cc: <linux-xfs@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: "Darrick J. Wong" <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Fixes: ef51042472 ("block, dax: move 'select DAX' from BLOCK to FS_DAX")
Reported-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@i-love.sakura.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-05-13 17:52:16 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
0fcc3ab23d Merge branch 'libnvdimm-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm
Pull libnvdimm fixes from Dan Williams:
 "Incremental fixes and a small feature addition on top of the main
  libnvdimm 4.12 pull request:

   - Geert noticed that tinyconfig was bloated by BLOCK selecting DAX.
     The size regression is fixed by moving all dax helpers into the
     dax-core and only specifying "select DAX" for FS_DAX and
     dax-capable drivers. He also asked for clarification of the
     NR_DEV_DAX config option which, on closer look, does not need to be
     a config option at all. Mike also throws in a DEV_DAX_PMEM fixup
     for good measure.

   - Ben's attention to detail on -stable patch submissions caught a
     case where the recent fixes to arch_copy_from_iter_pmem() missed a
     condition where we strand dirty data in the cache. This is tagged
     for -stable and will also be included in the rework of the pmem api
     to a proposed {memcpy,copy_user}_flushcache() interface for 4.13.

   - Vishal adds a feature that missed the initial pull due to pending
     review feedback. It allows the kernel to clear media errors when
     initializing a BTT (atomic sector update driver) instance on a pmem
     namespace.

   - Ross noticed that the dax_device + dax_operations conversion broke
     __dax_zero_page_range(). The nvdimm unit tests fail to check this
     path, but xfstests immediately trips over it. No excuse for missing
     this before submitting the 4.12 pull request.

  These all pass the nvdimm unit tests and an xfstests spot check. The
  set has received a build success notification from the kbuild robot"

* 'libnvdimm-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
  filesystem-dax: fix broken __dax_zero_page_range() conversion
  libnvdimm, btt: ensure that initializing metadata clears poison
  libnvdimm: add an atomic vs process context flag to rw_bytes
  x86, pmem: Fix cache flushing for iovec write < 8 bytes
  device-dax: kill NR_DEV_DAX
  block, dax: move "select DAX" from BLOCK to FS_DAX
  device-dax: Tell kbuild DEV_DAX_PMEM depends on DEV_DAX
2017-05-12 15:43:10 -07:00
Masahiro Yamada
6e7c2b4dd3 scripts/spelling.txt: add "intialise(d)" pattern and fix typo instances
Fix typos and add the following to the scripts/spelling.txt:

  intialisation||initialisation
  intialised||initialised
  intialise||initialise

This commit does not intend to change the British spelling itself.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1481573103-11329-18-git-send-email-yamada.masahiro@socionext.com
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-05-08 17:15:13 -07:00
Michal Hocko
19809c2da2 mm, vmalloc: use __GFP_HIGHMEM implicitly
__vmalloc* allows users to provide gfp flags for the underlying
allocation.  This API is quite popular

  $ git grep "=[[:space:]]__vmalloc\|return[[:space:]]*__vmalloc" | wc -l
  77

The only problem is that many people are not aware that they really want
to give __GFP_HIGHMEM along with other flags because there is really no
reason to consume precious lowmemory on CONFIG_HIGHMEM systems for pages
which are mapped to the kernel vmalloc space.  About half of users don't
use this flag, though.  This signals that we make the API unnecessarily
too complex.

This patch simply uses __GFP_HIGHMEM implicitly when allocating pages to
be mapped to the vmalloc space.  Current users which add __GFP_HIGHMEM
are simplified and drop the flag.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170307141020.29107-1-mhocko@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Cristopher Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-05-08 17:15:13 -07:00
Dan Williams
ef51042472 block, dax: move "select DAX" from BLOCK to FS_DAX
For configurations that do not enable DAX filesystems or drivers, do not
require the DAX core to be built.

Given that the 'direct_access' method has been removed from
'block_device_operations', we can also go ahead and remove the
block-related dax helper functions from fs/block_dev.c to
drivers/dax/super.c. This keeps dax details out of the block layer and
lets the DAX core be built as a module in the FS_DAX=n case.

Filesystems need to include dax.h to call bdev_dax_supported().

Cc: linux-xfs@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: "Darrick J. Wong" <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-05-08 10:55:27 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
d484467c86 Changes for 4.12:
- various code cleanups
 - introduce GETFSMAP ioctl
 - various refactoring
 - avoid dio reads past eof
 - fix memory corruption and other errors with fragmented directory blocks
 - fix accidental userspace memory corruptions
 - publish fs uuid in superblock
 - make fstrim terminatable
 - fix race between quotaoff and in-core inode creation
 - Avoid use-after-free when finishing up w/ buffer heads
 - Reserve enough space to handle bmap tree resizing during cow remap
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Merge tag 'xfs-4.12-merge-7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux

Pull xfs updates from Darrick Wong:
 "Here are the XFS changes for 4.12. The big new feature for this
  release is the new space mapping ioctl that we've been discussing
  since LSF2016, but other than that most of the patches are larger bug
  fixes, memory corruption prevention, and other cleanups.

  Summary:
   - various code cleanups
   - introduce GETFSMAP ioctl
   - various refactoring
   - avoid dio reads past eof
   - fix memory corruption and other errors with fragmented directory blocks
   - fix accidental userspace memory corruptions
   - publish fs uuid in superblock
   - make fstrim terminatable
   - fix race between quotaoff and in-core inode creation
   - avoid use-after-free when finishing up w/ buffer heads
   - reserve enough space to handle bmap tree resizing during cow remap"

* tag 'xfs-4.12-merge-7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (53 commits)
  xfs: fix use-after-free in xfs_finish_page_writeback
  xfs: reserve enough blocks to handle btree splits when remapping
  xfs: wait on new inodes during quotaoff dquot release
  xfs: update ag iterator to support wait on new inodes
  xfs: support ability to wait on new inodes
  xfs: publish UUID in struct super_block
  xfs: Allow user to kill fstrim process
  xfs: better log intent item refcount checking
  xfs: fix up quotacheck buffer list error handling
  xfs: remove xfs_trans_ail_delete_bulk
  xfs: don't use bool values in trace buffers
  xfs: fix getfsmap userspace memory corruption while setting OF_LAST
  xfs: fix __user annotations for xfs_ioc_getfsmap
  xfs: corruption needs to respect endianess too!
  xfs: use NULL instead of 0 to initialize a pointer in xfs_ioc_getfsmap
  xfs: use NULL instead of 0 to initialize a pointer in xfs_getfsmap
  xfs: simplify validation of the unwritten extent bit
  xfs: remove unused values from xfs_exntst_t
  xfs: remove the unused XFS_MAXLINK_1 define
  xfs: more do_div cleanups
  ...
2017-05-06 11:46:16 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
53ef7d0e20 libnvdimm for 4.12
* Region media error reporting: A libnvdimm region device is the parent
 to one or more namespaces. To date, media errors have been reported via
 the "badblocks" attribute attached to pmem block devices for namespaces
 in "raw" or "memory" mode. Given that namespaces can be in "device-dax"
 or "btt-sector" mode this new interface reports media errors
 generically, i.e. independent of namespace modes or state. This
 subsequently allows userspace tooling to craft "ACPI 6.1 Section
 9.20.7.6 Function Index 4 - Clear Uncorrectable Error" requests and
 submit them via the ioctl path for NVDIMM root bus devices.
 
 * Introduce 'struct dax_device' and 'struct dax_operations': Prompted by
 a request from Linus and feedback from Christoph this allows for dax
 capable drivers to publish their own custom dax operations. This fixes
 the broken assumption that all dax operations are related to a
 persistent memory device, and makes it easier for other architectures
 and platforms to add customized persistent memory support.
 
 * 'libnvdimm' core updates: A new "deep_flush" sysfs attribute is
 available for storage appliance applications to manually trigger memory
 controllers to drain write-pending buffers that would otherwise be
 flushed automatically by the platform ADR (asynchronous-DRAM-refresh)
 mechanism at a power loss event. Support for "locked" DIMMs is included
 to prevent namespaces from surfacing when the namespace label data area
 is locked. Finally, fixes for various reported deadlocks and crashes,
 also tagged for -stable.
 
 * ACPI / nfit driver updates: General updates of the nfit driver to add
 DSM command overrides, ACPI 6.1 health state flags support, DSM payload
 debug available by default, and various fixes.
 
 Acknowledgements that came after the branch was pushed:
 
 commmit 565851c972 "device-dax: fix sysfs attribute deadlock"
 Tested-by: Yi Zhang <yizhan@redhat.com>
 
 commit 23f4984483 "libnvdimm: rework region badblocks clearing"
 Tested-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>
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Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm

Pull libnvdimm updates from Dan Williams:
 "The bulk of this has been in multiple -next releases. There were a few
  late breaking fixes and small features that got added in the last
  couple days, but the whole set has received a build success
  notification from the kbuild robot.

  Change summary:

   - Region media error reporting: A libnvdimm region device is the
     parent to one or more namespaces. To date, media errors have been
     reported via the "badblocks" attribute attached to pmem block
     devices for namespaces in "raw" or "memory" mode. Given that
     namespaces can be in "device-dax" or "btt-sector" mode this new
     interface reports media errors generically, i.e. independent of
     namespace modes or state.

     This subsequently allows userspace tooling to craft "ACPI 6.1
     Section 9.20.7.6 Function Index 4 - Clear Uncorrectable Error"
     requests and submit them via the ioctl path for NVDIMM root bus
     devices.

   - Introduce 'struct dax_device' and 'struct dax_operations': Prompted
     by a request from Linus and feedback from Christoph this allows for
     dax capable drivers to publish their own custom dax operations.
     This fixes the broken assumption that all dax operations are
     related to a persistent memory device, and makes it easier for
     other architectures and platforms to add customized persistent
     memory support.

   - 'libnvdimm' core updates: A new "deep_flush" sysfs attribute is
     available for storage appliance applications to manually trigger
     memory controllers to drain write-pending buffers that would
     otherwise be flushed automatically by the platform ADR
     (asynchronous-DRAM-refresh) mechanism at a power loss event.
     Support for "locked" DIMMs is included to prevent namespaces from
     surfacing when the namespace label data area is locked. Finally,
     fixes for various reported deadlocks and crashes, also tagged for
     -stable.

   - ACPI / nfit driver updates: General updates of the nfit driver to
     add DSM command overrides, ACPI 6.1 health state flags support, DSM
     payload debug available by default, and various fixes.

  Acknowledgements that came after the branch was pushed:

   - commmit 565851c972 "device-dax: fix sysfs attribute deadlock":
     Tested-by: Yi Zhang <yizhan@redhat.com>

   - commit 23f4984483 "libnvdimm: rework region badblocks clearing"
     Tested-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>"

* tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: (52 commits)
  libnvdimm, pfn: fix 'npfns' vs section alignment
  libnvdimm: handle locked label storage areas
  libnvdimm: convert NDD_ flags to use bitops, introduce NDD_LOCKED
  brd: fix uninitialized use of brd->dax_dev
  block, dax: use correct format string in bdev_dax_supported
  device-dax: fix sysfs attribute deadlock
  libnvdimm: restore "libnvdimm: band aid btt vs clear poison locking"
  libnvdimm: fix nvdimm_bus_lock() vs device_lock() ordering
  libnvdimm: rework region badblocks clearing
  acpi, nfit: kill ACPI_NFIT_DEBUG
  libnvdimm: fix clear length of nvdimm_forget_poison()
  libnvdimm, pmem: fix a NULL pointer BUG in nd_pmem_notify
  libnvdimm, region: sysfs trigger for nvdimm_flush()
  libnvdimm: fix phys_addr for nvdimm_clear_poison
  x86, dax, pmem: remove indirection around memcpy_from_pmem()
  block: remove block_device_operations ->direct_access()
  block, dax: convert bdev_dax_supported() to dax_direct_access()
  filesystem-dax: convert to dax_direct_access()
  Revert "block: use DAX for partition table reads"
  ext2, ext4, xfs: retrieve dax_device for iomap operations
  ...
2017-05-05 18:49:20 -07:00
Eryu Guan
161f55efba xfs: fix use-after-free in xfs_finish_page_writeback
Commit 28b783e47a ("xfs: bufferhead chains are invalid after
end_page_writeback") fixed one use-after-free issue by
pre-calculating the loop conditionals before calling bh->b_end_io()
in the end_io processing loop, but it assigned 'next' pointer before
checking end offset boundary & breaking the loop, at which point the
bh might be freed already, and caused use-after-free.

This is caught by KASAN when running fstests generic/127 on sub-page
block size XFS.

[ 2517.244502] run fstests generic/127 at 2017-04-27 07:30:50
[ 2747.868840] ==================================================================
[ 2747.876949] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in xfs_destroy_ioend+0x3d3/0x4e0 [xfs] at addr ffff8801395ae698
...
[ 2747.918245] Call Trace:
[ 2747.920975]  dump_stack+0x63/0x84
[ 2747.924673]  kasan_object_err+0x21/0x70
[ 2747.928950]  kasan_report+0x271/0x530
[ 2747.933064]  ? xfs_destroy_ioend+0x3d3/0x4e0 [xfs]
[ 2747.938409]  ? end_page_writeback+0xce/0x110
[ 2747.943171]  __asan_report_load8_noabort+0x19/0x20
[ 2747.948545]  xfs_destroy_ioend+0x3d3/0x4e0 [xfs]
[ 2747.953724]  xfs_end_io+0x1af/0x2b0 [xfs]
[ 2747.958197]  process_one_work+0x5ff/0x1000
[ 2747.962766]  worker_thread+0xe4/0x10e0
[ 2747.966946]  kthread+0x2d3/0x3d0
[ 2747.970546]  ? process_one_work+0x1000/0x1000
[ 2747.975405]  ? kthread_create_on_node+0xc0/0xc0
[ 2747.980457]  ? syscall_return_slowpath+0xe6/0x140
[ 2747.985706]  ? do_page_fault+0x30/0x80
[ 2747.989887]  ret_from_fork+0x2c/0x40
[ 2747.993874] Object at ffff8801395ae690, in cache buffer_head size: 104
[ 2748.001155] Allocated:
[ 2748.003782] PID = 8327
[ 2748.006411]  save_stack_trace+0x1b/0x20
[ 2748.010688]  save_stack+0x46/0xd0
[ 2748.014383]  kasan_kmalloc+0xad/0xe0
[ 2748.018370]  kasan_slab_alloc+0x12/0x20
[ 2748.022648]  kmem_cache_alloc+0xb8/0x1b0
[ 2748.027024]  alloc_buffer_head+0x22/0xc0
[ 2748.031399]  alloc_page_buffers+0xd1/0x250
[ 2748.035968]  create_empty_buffers+0x30/0x410
[ 2748.040730]  create_page_buffers+0x120/0x1b0
[ 2748.045493]  __block_write_begin_int+0x17a/0x1800
[ 2748.050740]  iomap_write_begin+0x100/0x2f0
[ 2748.055308]  iomap_zero_range_actor+0x253/0x5c0
[ 2748.060362]  iomap_apply+0x157/0x270
[ 2748.064347]  iomap_zero_range+0x5a/0x80
[ 2748.068624]  iomap_truncate_page+0x6b/0xa0
[ 2748.073227]  xfs_setattr_size+0x1f7/0xa10 [xfs]
[ 2748.078312]  xfs_vn_setattr_size+0x68/0x140 [xfs]
[ 2748.083589]  xfs_file_fallocate+0x4ac/0x820 [xfs]
[ 2748.088838]  vfs_fallocate+0x2cf/0x780
[ 2748.093021]  SyS_fallocate+0x48/0x80
[ 2748.097006]  do_syscall_64+0x18a/0x430
[ 2748.101186]  return_from_SYSCALL_64+0x0/0x6a
[ 2748.105948] Freed:
[ 2748.108189] PID = 8327
[ 2748.110816]  save_stack_trace+0x1b/0x20
[ 2748.115093]  save_stack+0x46/0xd0
[ 2748.118788]  kasan_slab_free+0x73/0xc0
[ 2748.122969]  kmem_cache_free+0x7a/0x200
[ 2748.127247]  free_buffer_head+0x41/0x80
[ 2748.131524]  try_to_free_buffers+0x178/0x250
[ 2748.136316]  xfs_vm_releasepage+0x2e9/0x3d0 [xfs]
[ 2748.141563]  try_to_release_page+0x100/0x180
[ 2748.146325]  invalidate_inode_pages2_range+0x7da/0xcf0
[ 2748.152087]  xfs_shift_file_space+0x37d/0x6e0 [xfs]
[ 2748.157557]  xfs_collapse_file_space+0x49/0x120 [xfs]
[ 2748.163223]  xfs_file_fallocate+0x2a7/0x820 [xfs]
[ 2748.168462]  vfs_fallocate+0x2cf/0x780
[ 2748.172642]  SyS_fallocate+0x48/0x80
[ 2748.176629]  do_syscall_64+0x18a/0x430
[ 2748.180810]  return_from_SYSCALL_64+0x0/0x6a

Fixed it by checking on offset against end & breaking out first,
dereference bh only if there're still bufferheads to process.

Signed-off-by: Eryu Guan <eguan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-05-05 12:16:48 -07:00
Michal Hocko
9ba1fb2c60 xfs: use memalloc_nofs_{save,restore} instead of memalloc_noio*
kmem_zalloc_large and _xfs_buf_map_pages use memalloc_noio_{save,restore}
API to prevent from reclaim recursion into the fs because vmalloc can
invoke unconditional GFP_KERNEL allocations and these functions might be
called from the NOFS contexts.  The memalloc_noio_save will enforce
GFP_NOIO context which is even weaker than GFP_NOFS and that seems to be
unnecessary.  Let's use memalloc_nofs_{save,restore} instead as it
should provide exactly what we need here - implicit GFP_NOFS context.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170306131408.9828-6-mhocko@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-05-03 15:52:09 -07:00
Michal Hocko
7dea19f9ee mm: introduce memalloc_nofs_{save,restore} API
GFP_NOFS context is used for the following 5 reasons currently:

 - to prevent from deadlocks when the lock held by the allocation
   context would be needed during the memory reclaim

 - to prevent from stack overflows during the reclaim because the
   allocation is performed from a deep context already

 - to prevent lockups when the allocation context depends on other
   reclaimers to make a forward progress indirectly

 - just in case because this would be safe from the fs POV

 - silence lockdep false positives

Unfortunately overuse of this allocation context brings some problems to
the MM.  Memory reclaim is much weaker (especially during heavy FS
metadata workloads), OOM killer cannot be invoked because the MM layer
doesn't have enough information about how much memory is freeable by the
FS layer.

In many cases it is far from clear why the weaker context is even used
and so it might be used unnecessarily.  We would like to get rid of
those as much as possible.  One way to do that is to use the flag in
scopes rather than isolated cases.  Such a scope is declared when really
necessary, tracked per task and all the allocation requests from within
the context will simply inherit the GFP_NOFS semantic.

Not only this is easier to understand and maintain because there are
much less problematic contexts than specific allocation requests, this
also helps code paths where FS layer interacts with other layers (e.g.
crypto, security modules, MM etc...) and there is no easy way to convey
the allocation context between the layers.

Introduce memalloc_nofs_{save,restore} API to control the scope of
GFP_NOFS allocation context.  This is basically copying
memalloc_noio_{save,restore} API we have for other restricted allocation
context GFP_NOIO.  The PF_MEMALLOC_NOFS flag already exists and it is
just an alias for PF_FSTRANS which has been xfs specific until recently.
There are no more PF_FSTRANS users anymore so let's just drop it.

PF_MEMALLOC_NOFS is now checked in the MM layer and drops __GFP_FS
implicitly same as PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO drops __GFP_IO.  memalloc_noio_flags
is renamed to current_gfp_context because it now cares about both
PF_MEMALLOC_NOFS and PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO contexts.  Xfs code paths preserve
their semantic.  kmem_flags_convert() doesn't need to evaluate the flag
anymore.

This patch shouldn't introduce any functional changes.

Let's hope that filesystems will drop direct GFP_NOFS (resp.  ~__GFP_FS)
usage as much as possible and only use a properly documented
memalloc_nofs_{save,restore} checkpoints where they are appropriate.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix comment typo, reflow comment]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170306131408.9828-5-mhocko@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-05-03 15:52:09 -07:00
Michal Hocko
9070733b4e xfs: abstract PF_FSTRANS to PF_MEMALLOC_NOFS
xfs has defined PF_FSTRANS to declare a scope GFP_NOFS semantic quite
some time ago.  We would like to make this concept more generic and use
it for other filesystems as well.  Let's start by giving the flag a more
generic name PF_MEMALLOC_NOFS which is in line with an exiting
PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO already used for the same purpose for GFP_NOIO
contexts.  Replace all PF_FSTRANS usage from the xfs code in the first
step before we introduce a full API for it as xfs uses the flag directly
anyway.

This patch doesn't introduce any functional change.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170306131408.9828-4-mhocko@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-05-03 15:52:09 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
fe0be23e68 xfs: reserve enough blocks to handle btree splits when remapping
In xfs_reflink_end_cow, we erroneously reserve only enough blocks to
handle adding 1 extent.  This is problematic if we fragment free space,
have to do CoW, and then have to perform multiple bmap btree expansions.
Furthermore, the BUI recovery routine doesn't reserve /any/ blocks to
handle btree splits, so log recovery fails after our first error causes
the filesystem to go down.

Therefore, refactor the transaction block reservation macros until we
have a macro that works for our deferred (re)mapping activities, and fix
both problems by using that macro.

With 1k blocks we can hit this fairly often in g/187 if the scratch fs
is big enough.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-05-03 13:21:40 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
694752922b Merge branch 'for-4.12/block' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block layer updates from Jens Axboe:

 - Add BFQ IO scheduler under the new blk-mq scheduling framework. BFQ
   was initially a fork of CFQ, but subsequently changed to implement
   fairness based on B-WF2Q+, a modified variant of WF2Q. BFQ is meant
   to be used on desktop type single drives, providing good fairness.
   From Paolo.

 - Add Kyber IO scheduler. This is a full multiqueue aware scheduler,
   using a scalable token based algorithm that throttles IO based on
   live completion IO stats, similary to blk-wbt. From Omar.

 - A series from Jan, moving users to separately allocated backing
   devices. This continues the work of separating backing device life
   times, solving various problems with hot removal.

 - A series of updates for lightnvm, mostly from Javier. Includes a
   'pblk' target that exposes an open channel SSD as a physical block
   device.

 - A series of fixes and improvements for nbd from Josef.

 - A series from Omar, removing queue sharing between devices on mostly
   legacy drivers. This helps us clean up other bits, if we know that a
   queue only has a single device backing. This has been overdue for
   more than a decade.

 - Fixes for the blk-stats, and improvements to unify the stats and user
   windows. This both improves blk-wbt, and enables other users to
   register a need to receive IO stats for a device. From Omar.

 - blk-throttle improvements from Shaohua. This provides a scalable
   framework for implementing scalable priotization - particularly for
   blk-mq, but applicable to any type of block device. The interface is
   marked experimental for now.

 - Bucketized IO stats for IO polling from Stephen Bates. This improves
   efficiency of polled workloads in the presence of mixed block size
   IO.

 - A few fixes for opal, from Scott.

 - A few pulls for NVMe, including a lot of fixes for NVMe-over-fabrics.
   From a variety of folks, mostly Sagi and James Smart.

 - A series from Bart, improving our exposed info and capabilities from
   the blk-mq debugfs support.

 - A series from Christoph, cleaning up how handle WRITE_ZEROES.

 - A series from Christoph, cleaning up the block layer handling of how
   we track errors in a request. On top of being a nice cleanup, it also
   shrinks the size of struct request a bit.

 - Removal of mg_disk and hd (sorry Linus) by Christoph. The former was
   never used by platforms, and the latter has outlived it's usefulness.

 - Various little bug fixes and cleanups from a wide variety of folks.

* 'for-4.12/block' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (329 commits)
  block: hide badblocks attribute by default
  blk-mq: unify hctx delay_work and run_work
  block: add kblock_mod_delayed_work_on()
  blk-mq: unify hctx delayed_run_work and run_work
  nbd: fix use after free on module unload
  MAINTAINERS: bfq: Add Paolo as maintainer for the BFQ I/O scheduler
  blk-mq-sched: alloate reserved tags out of normal pool
  mtip32xx: use runtime tag to initialize command header
  scsi: Implement blk_mq_ops.show_rq()
  blk-mq: Add blk_mq_ops.show_rq()
  blk-mq: Show operation, cmd_flags and rq_flags names
  blk-mq: Make blk_flags_show() callers append a newline character
  blk-mq: Move the "state" debugfs attribute one level down
  blk-mq: Unregister debugfs attributes earlier
  blk-mq: Only unregister hctxs for which registration succeeded
  blk-mq-debugfs: Rename functions for registering and unregistering the mq directory
  blk-mq: Let blk_mq_debugfs_register() look up the queue name
  blk-mq: Register <dev>/queue/mq after having registered <dev>/queue
  ide-pm: always pass 0 error to ide_complete_rq in ide_do_devset
  ide-pm: always pass 0 error to __blk_end_request_all
  ..
2017-05-01 10:39:57 -07:00
Brian Foster
e20c8a517f xfs: wait on new inodes during quotaoff dquot release
The quotaoff operation has a race with inode allocation that results
in a livelock. An inode allocation that occurs before the quota
status flags are updated acquires the appropriate dquots for the
inode via xfs_qm_vop_dqalloc(). It then inserts the XFS_INEW inode
into the perag radix tree, sometime later attaches the dquots to the
inode and finally clears the XFS_INEW flag. Quotaoff expects to
release the dquots from all inodes in the filesystem via
xfs_qm_dqrele_all_inodes(). This invokes the AG inode iterator,
which skips inodes in the XFS_INEW state because they are not fully
constructed. If the scan occurs after dquots have been attached to
an inode, but before XFS_INEW is cleared, the newly allocated inode
will continue to hold a reference to the applicable dquots. When
quotaoff invokes xfs_qm_dqpurge_all(), the reference count of those
dquot(s) remain elevated and the dqpurge scan spins indefinitely.

To address this problem, update the xfs_qm_dqrele_all_inodes() scan
to wait on inodes marked on the XFS_INEW state. We wait on the
inodes explicitly rather than skip and retry to avoid continuous
retry loops due to a parallel inode allocation workload. Since
quotaoff updates the quota state flags and uses a synchronous
transaction before the dqrele scan, and dquots are attached to
inodes after radix tree insertion iff quota is enabled, one INEW
waiting pass through the AG guarantees that the scan has processed
all inodes that could possibly hold dquot references.

Reported-by: Eryu Guan <eguan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-28 08:11:08 -07:00
Brian Foster
ae2c4ac2dd xfs: update ag iterator to support wait on new inodes
The AG inode iterator currently skips new inodes as such inodes are
inserted into the inode radix tree before they are fully
constructed. Certain contexts require the ability to wait on the
construction of new inodes, however. The fs-wide dquot release from
the quotaoff sequence is an example of this.

Update the AG inode iterator to support the ability to wait on
inodes flagged with XFS_INEW upon request. Create a new
xfs_inode_ag_iterator_flags() interface and support a set of
iteration flags to modify the iteration behavior. When the
XFS_AGITER_INEW_WAIT flag is set, include XFS_INEW flags in the
radix tree inode lookup and wait on them before the callback is
executed.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-28 08:11:08 -07:00
Brian Foster
756baca27f xfs: support ability to wait on new inodes
Inodes that are inserted into the perag tree but still under
construction are flagged with the XFS_INEW bit. Most contexts either
skip such inodes when they are encountered or have the ability to
handle them.

The runtime quotaoff sequence introduces a context that must wait
for construction of such inodes to correctly ensure that all dquots
in the fs are released. In anticipation of this, support the ability
to wait on new inodes. Wake the appropriate bit when XFS_INEW is
cleared.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-28 08:11:08 -07:00
Amir Goldstein
8f720d9f89 xfs: publish UUID in struct super_block
Copy the uuid of the filesystem to struct super_block s_uuid field,
as several other filesystems already do.  Copy regardless of the nouuid
mount option, because other filesystems also do not guaranty uniqueness
of the s_uuid field in super_block struct.

Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-28 08:10:53 -07:00
Lukas Czerner
3c3781951c xfs: Allow user to kill fstrim process
fstrim can take really long time on big, slow device or on file system
with a lots of allocation groups. Currently there is no way for the user
to cancell the operation. This patch makes it possible for the user to
kill fstrim pocess by adding the check for fatal_signal_pending() in
xfs_trim_extents().

Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Zdenek Kabelac <zkabelac@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-27 10:45:34 -07:00
Dan Williams
fa5d932c32 ext2, ext4, xfs: retrieve dax_device for iomap operations
In preparation for converting fs/dax.c to use dax_direct_access()
instead of bdev_direct_access(), add the plumbing to retrieve the
dax_device associated with a given block_device.

Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-04-25 13:20:46 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
c4cf1acdb1 xfs: better log intent item refcount checking
Use ASSERTs on the log intent item refcounts so that we fail noisily if
anyone tries to double-free the item.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-04-25 09:40:42 -07:00
Brian Foster
20e8a06378 xfs: fix up quotacheck buffer list error handling
The quotacheck error handling of the delwri buffer list assumes the
resident buffers are locked and doesn't clear the _XBF_DELWRI_Q flag
on the buffers that are dequeued. This can lead to assert failures
on buffer release and possibly other locking problems.

Move this code to a delwri queue cancel helper function to
encapsulate the logic required to properly release buffers from a
delwri queue. Update the helper to clear the delwri queue flag and
call it from quotacheck.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-25 09:40:42 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
27af1bbf52 xfs: remove xfs_trans_ail_delete_bulk
xfs_iflush_done uses an on-stack variable length array to pass the log
items to be deleted to xfs_trans_ail_delete_bulk.  On-stack VLAs are a
nasty gcc extension that can lead to unbounded stack allocations, but
fortunately we can easily avoid them by simply open coding
xfs_trans_ail_delete_bulk in xfs_iflush_done, which is the only caller
of it except for the single-item xfs_trans_ail_delete.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-25 09:40:42 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
3f88a15ae0 xfs: don't use bool values in trace buffers
Using bool values produces sparse warnings of this form:

fs/xfs/./xfs_trace.h:2252:1: warning: odd constant _Bool cast (ffffffffffffffff becomes 1)
fs/xfs/./xfs_trace.h:2252:1: warning: odd constant _Bool cast (ffffffffffffffff becomes 1)
fs/xfs/./xfs_trace.h:2278:1: warning: odd constant _Bool cast (ffffffffffffffff becomes 1)
fs/xfs/./xfs_trace.h:2278:1: warning: odd constant _Bool cast (ffffffffffffffff becomes 1)
fs/xfs/./xfs_trace.h:2307:1: warning: odd constant _Bool cast (ffffffffffffffff becomes 1)

Just use a char instead to fix those up.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-25 09:40:42 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
12e4a381c5 xfs: fix getfsmap userspace memory corruption while setting OF_LAST
At the end of a getfsmap call, we will set FMR_OF_LAST in the last
struct fsmap that was handed in by userspace if we've truly run out of
space mapping record (as opposed to simply running out of space in the
user array).  Unfortunately, fmh_entries is the wrong check for whether
or not we've filled out anything in the user array because the ioctl
provides that fmh_count==0 sets fmh_entries without filling out the user
array.  Therefore we end up writing things into user memory areas that we
weren't given, and kaboom.

Since Christoph amended the getfsmap structure to track the number of
fsmap entries we've actually filled out, use that as part of deciding if
we have to set the OF_LAST flag.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-04-25 09:40:42 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
9d17e14cc0 xfs: fix __user annotations for xfs_ioc_getfsmap
By passing the whole fsmap_head structure and an index we can get the
user point annotations right for the embedded variable sized array
in struct fsmap_head.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
[darrick: change idx to unsigned int]
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-25 09:40:42 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
e2a641922a xfs: corruption needs to respect endianess too!
At least if we want to be able to recognize the pattern.  Add a missing
byte swap to the corruption injection case in xlog_sync.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-25 09:40:42 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
ef2b67ecf8 xfs: use NULL instead of 0 to initialize a pointer in xfs_ioc_getfsmap
Found by sparse.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-25 09:40:41 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
fad5656b22 xfs: use NULL instead of 0 to initialize a pointer in xfs_getfsmap
Found by sparse.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-25 09:40:41 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
0c1d9e4a61 xfs: simplify validation of the unwritten extent bit
XFS only supports the unwritten extent bit in the data fork, and only if
the file system has a version 5 superblock or the unwritten extent
feature bit.

We currently have two routines that validate the invariant:
xfs_check_nostate_extents which return -EFSCORRUPTED when it's not met,
and xfs_validate_extent that triggers and assert in debug build.

Both of them iterate over all extents of an inode fork when called,
which isn't very efficient.

This patch instead adds a new helper that verifies the invariant one
extent at a time, and calls it from the places where we iterate over
all extents to converted them from or two the in-memory format.  The
callers then return -EFSCORRUPTED when reading invalid extents from
disk, or trigger an assert when writing them to disk.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-25 09:40:41 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
37f7f9bbf3 xfs: remove unused values from xfs_exntst_t
We only ever use the normal and unwritten states.  And the actual
ondisk format (this enum isn't despite being in xfs_format.h) only
has space for the unwritten bit anyway.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-25 09:40:41 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
895e9bfc9e xfs: remove the unused XFS_MAXLINK_1 define
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-25 09:40:41 -07:00
Eric Sandeen
4f1adf3373 xfs: more do_div cleanups
On some architectures do_div does the pointer compare
trick to make sure that we've sent it an unsigned 64-bit
number.  (Why unsigned?  I don't know.)

Fix up the few places that squawk about this; in
xfs_bmap_wants_extents() we just used a bare int64_t so change
that to unsigned.

In xfs_adjust_extent_unmap_boundaries() all we wanted was the
mod, and we have an xfs-specific function to handle that w/o
side effects, which includes proper casting for do_div.

In xfs_daddr_to_ag[b]no, we were using the wrong type anyway;
XFS_BB_TO_FSBT returns a block in the filesystem, so use
xfs_rfsblock_t not xfs_daddr_t, and gain the unsignedness
from that type as a bonus.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-25 09:40:41 -07:00
Eric Sandeen
90115407c5 xfs: remove use of do_div with 32-bit dividend in quota
The kbuild test robot caught this; in debug code we have another
caller of do_div with a 32-bit dividend (j) which is caught now
that we are using the kernel-supplied do_div.

None of the values used here are 64-bit; just use simple division.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-25 09:40:41 -07:00
Hou Tao
42bf9dba40 xfs: remove the trailing newline used in the fmt parameter of TP_printk
The trailing newlines wil lead to extra newlines in the trace file
which looks like the following output, so remove them.
>kworker/4:1H-1508  [004] .... 47879.101608: xfs_discard_extent: dev 8:0
>
>kworker/u16:2-238  [004] .... 47879.101725: xfs_extent_busy_clear: dev 8:0

Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
[darrick: fix the getfsmap tracepoints too]
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-25 09:40:40 -07:00
Brian Foster
cb52ee334a xfs: prevent multi-fsb dir readahead from reading random blocks
Directory block readahead uses a complex iteration mechanism to map
between high-level directory blocks and underlying physical extents.
This mechanism attempts to traverse the higher-level dir blocks in a
manner that handles multi-fsb directory blocks and simultaneously
maintains a reference to the corresponding physical blocks.

This logic doesn't handle certain (discontiguous) physical extent
layouts correctly with multi-fsb directory blocks. For example,
consider the case of a 4k FSB filesystem with a 2 FSB (8k) directory
block size and a directory with the following extent layout:

 EXT: FILE-OFFSET      BLOCK-RANGE      AG AG-OFFSET        TOTAL
   0: [0..7]:          88..95            0 (88..95)             8
   1: [8..15]:         80..87            0 (80..87)             8
   2: [16..39]:        168..191          0 (168..191)          24
   3: [40..63]:        5242952..5242975  1 (72..95)            24

Directory block 0 spans physical extents 0 and 1, dirblk 1 lies
entirely within extent 2 and dirblk 2 spans extents 2 and 3. Because
extent 2 is larger than the directory block size, the readahead code
erroneously assumes the block is contiguous and issues a readahead
based on the physical mapping of the first fsb of the dirblk. This
results in read verifier failure and a spurious corruption or crc
failure, depending on the filesystem format.

Further, the subsequent readahead code responsible for walking
through the physical table doesn't correctly advance the physical
block reference for dirblk 2. Instead of advancing two physical
filesystem blocks, the first iteration of the loop advances 1 block
(correctly), but the subsequent iteration advances 2 more physical
blocks because the next physical extent (extent 3, above) happens to
cover more than dirblk 2. At this point, the higher-level directory
block walking is completely off the rails of the actual physical
layout of the directory for the respective mapping table.

Update the contiguous dirblock logic to consider the current offset
in the physical extent to avoid issuing directory readahead to
unrelated blocks. Also, update the mapping table advancing code to
consider the current offset within the current dirblock to avoid
advancing the mapping reference too far beyond the dirblock.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-25 09:40:40 -07:00
Eric Sandeen
023cc840b4 xfs: handle array index overrun in xfs_dir2_leaf_readbuf()
Carlos had a case where "find" seemed to start spinning
forever and never return.

This was on a filesystem with non-default multi-fsb (8k)
directory blocks, and a fragmented directory with extents
like this:

0:[0,133646,2,0]
1:[2,195888,1,0]
2:[3,195890,1,0]
3:[4,195892,1,0]
4:[5,195894,1,0]
5:[6,195896,1,0]
6:[7,195898,1,0]
7:[8,195900,1,0]
8:[9,195902,1,0]
9:[10,195908,1,0]
10:[11,195910,1,0]
11:[12,195912,1,0]
12:[13,195914,1,0]
...

i.e. the first extent is a contiguous 2-fsb dir block, but
after that it is fragmented into 1 block extents.

At the top of the readdir path, we allocate a mapping array
which (for this filesystem geometry) can hold 10 extents; see
the assignment to map_info->map_size.  During readdir, we are
therefore able to map extents 0 through 9 above into the array
for readahead purposes.  If we count by 2, we see that the last
mapped index (9) is the first block of a 2-fsb directory block.

At the end of xfs_dir2_leaf_readbuf() we have 2 loops to fill
more readahead; the outer loop assumes one full dir block is
processed each loop iteration, and an inner loop that ensures
that this is so by advancing to the next extent until a full
directory block is mapped.

The problem is that this inner loop may step past the last
extent in the mapping array as it tries to reach the end of
the directory block.  This will read garbage for the extent
length, and as a result the loop control variable 'j' may
become corrupted and never fail the loop conditional.

The number of valid mappings we have in our array is stored
in map->map_valid, so stop this inner loop based on that limit.

There is an ASSERT at the top of the outer loop for this
same condition, but we never made it out of the inner loop,
so the ASSERT never fired.

Huge appreciation for Carlos for debugging and isolating
the problem.

Debugged-and-analyzed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Bill O'Donnell <billodo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-25 09:40:40 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
7590632a33 xfs: remove bmap block allocation retries
Now that reflink operations don't set the firstblock value we don't
need the workarounds for non-NULL firstblock values without a prior
allocation.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-25 09:40:40 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
bf8eadbacb xfs: remove xfs_bmap_remap_alloc
The main thing that xfs_bmap_remap_alloc does is fixing the AGFL, similar
to what we do in the space allocator.  But the reflink code doesn't touch
the allocation btree unlike the normal space allocator, so we couldn't
care less about the state of the AGFL.

So remove xfs_bmap_remap_alloc and just handle the di_nblocks update in
the caller.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-25 09:40:40 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
6ebd5a4413 xfs: introduce xfs_bmapi_remap
Add a new helper to be used for reflink extent list additions instead of
funneling them through xfs_bmapi_write and overloading the firstblock
member in struct xfs_bmalloca and struct xfs_alloc_args.

With some small changes to xfs_bmap_remap_alloc this also means we do
not need a xfs_bmalloca structure for this case at all.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-25 09:40:39 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
6d04558f9f xfs: pass individual arguments to xfs_bmap_add_extent_hole_real
For the reflink case we'd much rather pass the required arguments than
faking up a struct xfs_bmalloca.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-25 09:40:39 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
39e07daa46 xfs: remove attr fork handling in xfs_bmap_finish_one
We never do COW operations for the attr fork, so don't pretend we handle
them.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-25 09:40:39 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
52813fb13f xfs: fix integer truncation in xfs_bmap_remap_alloc
bno should be a xfs_fsblock_t, which is 64-bit wides instead of a
xfs_aglock_t, which truncates the value to 32 bits.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-25 09:40:39 -07:00
Brian Foster
3b4683c294 xfs: drop iolock from reclaim context to appease lockdep
Lockdep complains about use of the iolock in inode reclaim context
because it doesn't understand that reclaim has the last reference to
the inode, and thus an iolock->reclaim->iolock deadlock is not
possible.

The iolock is technically not necessary in xfs_inactive() and was
only added to appease an assert in xfs_free_eofblocks(), which can
be called from other non-reclaim contexts. Therefore, just kill the
assert and drop the use of the iolock from reclaim context to quiet
lockdep.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-12 08:43:23 -07:00
Eric Sandeen
5146d0b762 xfs: remove custom do_div implementations
Long ago, all this gunk was added with a lament about problems
with gcc's do_div, and a fun recommendation in the changelog:

 egcs-2.91.66 is the recommended compiler version for building XFS.

All this special stuff was needed to work around an old gcc bug,
apparently, and it's been there ever since.

There should be no need for this anymore, so remove it.

Remove the special 32-bit xfs_do_mod as well; just let the
kernel's do_div() handle all this.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-12 08:42:51 -07:00
Eric Sandeen
d956f813b6 xfs: simplify xfs_calc_dquots_per_chunk
ndquots is a 32-bit value, and we don't care
about the remainder; there is no reason to use do_div
here, it seems to be the result of a decade+ historical
accident.

Worse, the do_div implementation in userspace breaks
when fed a 32-bit dividend, so we commented it out there
in any case.

Change to simple division, and then we can change
userspace to match, and mandate a 64-bit dividend in
the do_div() in userspace as well.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
2017-04-12 08:42:51 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
2a610b8aa8 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull VFS fixes from Al Viro:
 "statx followup fixes and a fix for stack-smashing on alpha"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  alpha: fix stack smashing in old_adjtimex(2)
  statx: Include a mask for stx_attributes in struct statx
  statx: Reserve the top bit of the mask for future struct expansion
  xfs: report crtime and attribute flags to statx
  ext4: Add statx support
  statx: optimize copy of struct statx to userspace
  statx: remove incorrect part of vfs_statx() comment
  statx: reject unknown flags when using NULL path
  Documentation/filesystems: fix documentation for ->getattr()
2017-04-09 08:26:21 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
ee472d835c block: add a flags argument to (__)blkdev_issue_zeroout
Turn the existing discard flag into a new BLKDEV_ZERO_UNMAP flag with
similar semantics, but without referring to diѕcard.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-04-08 11:25:38 -06:00
Darrick J. Wong
84358536dc xfs: actually report xattr extents via iomap
Apparently FIEMAP for xattrs has been broken since we switched to
the iomap backend because of an incorrect check for xattr presence.
Also fix the broken locking.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-04-06 16:00:39 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
254133f5d0 xfs: fold __xfs_trans_roll into xfs_trans_roll
No one cares about the low-level helper anymore.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-06 16:00:11 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
4c934c7dd6 xfs: report realtime space information via the rtbitmap
Use the realtime bitmap to return free space information via getfsmap.
Eventually this will be superseded by the realtime rmapbt code.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-04-03 15:18:18 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
a1cae7283d xfs: have getfsmap fall back to the freesp btrees when rmap is not present
If the reverse-mapping btree isn't available, fall back to the
free space btrees to provide partial reverse mapping information.
The online scrub tool can make use of even partial information to
speed up the data block scan.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-04-03 15:18:18 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
e89c041338 xfs: implement the GETFSMAP ioctl
Introduce a new ioctl that uses the reverse mapping btree to return
information about the physical layout of the filesystem.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-04-03 15:18:17 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
fb3c3de2f6 xfs: add a couple of queries to iterate free extents in the rtbitmap
Add _query_range and _query_all functions to the realtime bitmap
allocator.  These two functions are similar in usage to the btree
functions with the same name and will be used for getfsmap and scrub.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-04-03 15:18:17 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
e9a2599a24 xfs: create a function to query all records in a btree
Create a helper function that will query all records in a btree.
This will be used by the online repair functions to examine every
record in a btree to rebuild a second btree.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-04-03 15:18:17 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
2d520bfaa2 xfs: provide a query_range function for freespace btrees
Implement a query_range function for the bnobt and cntbt.  This will
be used for getfsmap fallback if there is no rmapbt and by the online
scrub and repair code.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-04-03 15:18:17 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
08438b1e38 xfs: plumb in needed functions for range querying of the freespace btrees
Plumb in the pieces (init_high_key, diff_two_keys) necessary to call
query_range on the free space btrees.  Remove the debugging asserts
so that we can make queries starting from block 0.

While we're at it, merge the redundant "if (btnum ==" hunks.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-04-03 15:18:17 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
be6324c00c xfs: fix over-copying of getbmap parameters from userspace
In xfs_ioc_getbmap, we should only copy the fields of struct getbmap
from userspace, or else we end up copying random stack contents into the
kernel.  struct getbmap is a strict subset of getbmapx, so a partial
structure copy should work fine.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-04-03 15:18:16 -07:00
Nikolay Borisov
422e5b53ed xfs: Remove obsolete declaration of xfs_buf_get_empty
This function has been removed ever since at least 3.12-era. No need to
keep its declaration in the header so nuke it.

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-03 15:18:16 -07:00
Eric Sandeen
bc593eebfd xfs: fix up inode validation failure message
"xfs_iread: validation failed for inode 96 failed"

One "failed" seems like enough.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Bill O'Donnell <billodo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-03 15:18:16 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
63fbb4c18d xfs: remove the ISUNWRITTEN macro
Opencoding the trivial checks makes it much easier to read (and grep..).

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-03 15:18:16 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
9c4f29d391 xfs: factor out a xfs_bmap_is_real_extent helper
This checks for all the non-normal extent types, including handling both
encodings of delayed allocations.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-03 15:18:16 -07:00
Brian Foster
696a562072 xfs: use dedicated log worker wq to avoid deadlock with cil wq
The log covering background task used to be part of the xfssyncd
workqueue. That workqueue was removed as of commit 5889608df ("xfs:
syncd workqueue is no more") and the associated work item scheduled
to the xfs-log wq. The latter is used for log buffer I/O completion.

Since xfs_log_worker() can invoke a log flush, a deadlock is
possible between the xfs-log and xfs-cil workqueues. Consider the
following codepath from xfs_log_worker():

xfs_log_worker()
  xfs_log_force()
    _xfs_log_force()
      xlog_cil_force()
        xlog_cil_force_lsn()
          xlog_cil_push_now()
            flush_work()

The above is in xfs-log wq context and blocked waiting on the
completion of an xfs-cil work item. Concurrently, the cil push in
progress can end up blocked here:

xlog_cil_push_work()
  xlog_cil_push()
    xlog_write()
      xlog_state_get_iclog_space()
        xlog_wait(&log->l_flush_wait, ...)

The above is in xfs-cil context waiting on log buffer I/O
completion, which executes in xfs-log wq context. In this scenario
both workqueues are deadlocked waiting on eachother.

Add a new workqueue specifically for the high level log covering and
ail pushing worker, as was the case prior to commit 5889608df.

Diagnosed-by: David Jeffery <djeffery@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-03 15:18:15 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
f1c0e20243 xfs: fix kernel memory exposure problems
Fix a memory exposure problems in inumbers where we allocate an array of
structures with holes, fail to zero the holes, then blindly copy the
kernel memory contents (junk and all) into userspace.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-04-03 15:18:15 -07:00
Calvin Owens
105664df51 xfs: Honor FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE when punching ends of files
When punching past EOF on XFS, fallocate(mode=PUNCH_HOLE|KEEP_SIZE) will
round the file size up to the nearest multiple of PAGE_SIZE:

  calvinow@vm-disks/generic-xfs-1 ~$ dd if=/dev/urandom of=test bs=2048 count=1
  calvinow@vm-disks/generic-xfs-1 ~$ stat test
    Size: 2048            Blocks: 8          IO Block: 4096   regular file
  calvinow@vm-disks/generic-xfs-1 ~$ fallocate -n -l 2048 -o 2048 -p test
  calvinow@vm-disks/generic-xfs-1 ~$ stat test
    Size: 4096            Blocks: 8          IO Block: 4096   regular file

Commit 3c2bdc912a ("xfs: kill xfs_zero_remaining_bytes") replaced
xfs_zero_remaining_bytes() with calls to iomap helpers. The new helpers
don't enforce that [pos,offset) lies strictly on [0,i_size) when being
called from xfs_free_file_space(), so by "leaking" these ranges into
xfs_zero_range() we get this buggy behavior.

Fix this by reintroducing the checks xfs_zero_remaining_bytes() did
against i_size at the bottom of xfs_free_file_space().

Reported-by: Aaron Gao <gzh@fb.com>
Fixes: 3c2bdc912a ("xfs: kill xfs_zero_remaining_bytes")
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.8+
Signed-off-by: Calvin Owens <calvinowens@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-03 15:18:15 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
bf9216f922 xfs: fix kernel memory exposure problems
Fix a memory exposure problems in inumbers where we allocate an array of
structures with holes, fail to zero the holes, then blindly copy the
kernel memory contents (junk and all) into userspace.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-04-03 12:22:39 -07:00
Calvin Owens
3dd09d5a85 xfs: Honor FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE when punching ends of files
When punching past EOF on XFS, fallocate(mode=PUNCH_HOLE|KEEP_SIZE) will
round the file size up to the nearest multiple of PAGE_SIZE:

  calvinow@vm-disks/generic-xfs-1 ~$ dd if=/dev/urandom of=test bs=2048 count=1
  calvinow@vm-disks/generic-xfs-1 ~$ stat test
    Size: 2048            Blocks: 8          IO Block: 4096   regular file
  calvinow@vm-disks/generic-xfs-1 ~$ fallocate -n -l 2048 -o 2048 -p test
  calvinow@vm-disks/generic-xfs-1 ~$ stat test
    Size: 4096            Blocks: 8          IO Block: 4096   regular file

Commit 3c2bdc912a ("xfs: kill xfs_zero_remaining_bytes") replaced
xfs_zero_remaining_bytes() with calls to iomap helpers. The new helpers
don't enforce that [pos,offset) lies strictly on [0,i_size) when being
called from xfs_free_file_space(), so by "leaking" these ranges into
xfs_zero_range() we get this buggy behavior.

Fix this by reintroducing the checks xfs_zero_remaining_bytes() did
against i_size at the bottom of xfs_free_file_space().

Reported-by: Aaron Gao <gzh@fb.com>
Fixes: 3c2bdc912a ("xfs: kill xfs_zero_remaining_bytes")
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.8+
Signed-off-by: Calvin Owens <calvinowens@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-03 12:22:29 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
78420281a9 xfs: rework the inline directory verifiers
The inline directory verifiers should be called on the inode fork data,
which means after iformat_local on the read side, and prior to
ifork_flush on the write side.  This makes the fork verifier more
consistent with the way buffer verifiers work -- i.e. they will operate
on the memory buffer that the code will be reading and writing directly.

Furthermore, revise the verifier function to return -EFSCORRUPTED so
that we don't flood the logs with corruption messages and assert
notices.  This has been a particular problem with xfs/348, which
triggers the XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_RETURN assertions, which halts the
kernel when CONFIG_XFS_DEBUG=y.  Disk corruption isn't supposed to do
that, at least not in a verifier.

Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-03 12:22:20 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
5f955f26f3 xfs: report crtime and attribute flags to statx
statx has the ability to report inode creation times and inode flags, so
hook up di_crtime and di_flags to that functionality.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2017-04-03 01:05:59 -04:00
Darrick J. Wong
005c5db8fd xfs: rework the inline directory verifiers
The inline directory verifiers should be called on the inode fork data,
which means after iformat_local on the read side, and prior to
ifork_flush on the write side.  This makes the fork verifier more
consistent with the way buffer verifiers work -- i.e. they will operate
on the memory buffer that the code will be reading and writing directly.

Furthermore, revise the verifier function to return -EFSCORRUPTED so
that we don't flood the logs with corruption messages and assert
notices.  This has been a particular problem with xfs/348, which
triggers the XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_RETURN assertions, which halts the
kernel when CONFIG_XFS_DEBUG=y.  Disk corruption isn't supposed to do
that, at least not in a verifier.

Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
---
v2: get the inode d_ops the proper way
v3: describe the bug that this patch fixes; no code changes
2017-03-28 14:51:10 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
630a04e79d xfs: verify inline directory data forks
When we're reading or writing the data fork of an inline directory,
check the contents to make sure we're not overflowing buffers or eating
garbage data.  xfs/348 corrupts an inline symlink into an inline
directory, triggering a buffer overflow bug.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
---
v2: add more checks consistent with _dir2_sf_check and make the verifier
usable from anywhere.
2017-03-15 00:24:25 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
2fcc319d24 xfs: try any AG when allocating the first btree block when reflinking
When a reflink operation causes the bmap code to allocate a btree block
we're currently doing single-AG allocations due to having ->firstblock
set and then try any higher AG due a little reflink quirk we've put in
when adding the reflink code.  But given that we do not have a minleft
reservation of any kind in this AG we can still not have any space in
the same or higher AG even if the file system has enough free space.
To fix this use a XFS_ALLOCTYPE_FIRST_AG allocation in this fall back
path instead.

[And yes, we need to redo this properly instead of piling hacks over
 hacks.  I'm working on that, but it's not going to be a small series.
 In the meantime this fixes the customer reported issue]

Also add a warning for failing allocations to make it easier to debug.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-03-08 10:38:53 -08:00
Brian Foster
f65e6fad29 xfs: use iomap new flag for newly allocated delalloc blocks
Commit fa7f138 ("xfs: clear delalloc and cache on buffered write
failure") fixed one regression in the iomap error handling code and
exposed another. The fundamental problem is that if a buffered write
is a rewrite of preexisting delalloc blocks and the write fails, the
failure handling code can punch out preexisting blocks with valid
file data.

This was reproduced directly by sub-block writes in the LTP
kernel/syscalls/write/write03 test. A first 100 byte write allocates
a single block in a file. A subsequent 100 byte write fails and
punches out the block, including the data successfully written by
the previous write.

To address this problem, update the ->iomap_begin() handler to
distinguish newly allocated delalloc blocks from preexisting
delalloc blocks via the IOMAP_F_NEW flag. Use this flag in the
->iomap_end() handler to decide when a failed or short write should
punch out delalloc blocks.

This introduces the subtle requirement that ->iomap_begin() should
never combine newly allocated delalloc blocks with existing blocks
in the resulting iomap descriptor. This can occur when a new
delalloc reservation merges with a neighboring extent that is part
of the current write, for example. Therefore, drop the
post-allocation extent lookup from xfs_bmapi_reserve_delalloc() and
just return the record inserted into the fork. This ensures only new
blocks are returned and thus that preexisting delalloc blocks are
always handled as "found" blocks and not punched out on a failed
rewrite.

Reported-by: Xiong Zhou <xzhou@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-03-08 09:58:08 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
08b005f133 xfs: remove kmem_zalloc_greedy
The sole remaining caller of kmem_zalloc_greedy is bulkstat, which uses
it to grab 1-4 pages for staging of inobt records.  The infinite loop in
the greedy allocation function is causing hangs[1] in generic/269, so
just get rid of the greedy allocator in favor of kmem_zalloc_large.
This makes bulkstat somewhat more likely to ENOMEM if there's really no
pages to spare, but eliminates a source of hangs.

[1] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170301044634.rgidgdqqiiwsmfpj%40XZHOUW.usersys.redhat.com

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
---
v2: remove single-page fallback
2017-03-07 20:10:50 -08:00
Chandan Rajendra
d5825712ee xfs: Use xfs_icluster_size_fsb() to calculate inode alignment mask
When block size is larger than inode cluster size, the call to
XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, mp->m_inode_cluster_size) returns 0. Also, mkfs.xfs
would have set xfs_sb->sb_inoalignmt to 0. Hence in
xfs_set_inoalignment(), xfs_mount->m_inoalign_mask gets initialized to
-1 instead of 0. However, xfs_mount->m_sinoalign would get correctly
intialized to 0 because for every positive value of xfs_mount->m_dalign,
the condition "!(mp->m_dalign & mp->m_inoalign_mask)" would evaluate to
false.

Also, xfs_imap() worked fine even with xfs_mount->m_inoalign_mask having
-1 as the value because blks_per_cluster variable would have the value 1
and hence we would never have a need to use xfs_mount->m_inoalign_mask
to compute the inode chunk's agbno and offset within the chunk.

Signed-off-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-03-07 20:10:50 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
787eb48550 xfs: fix and streamline error handling in xfs_end_io
There are two different cases of buffered I/O errors:

 - first we can have an already shutdown fs.  In that case we should skip
   any on-disk operations and just clean up the appen transaction if
   present and destroy the ioend
 - a real I/O error.  In that case we should cleanup any lingering COW
   blocks.  This gets skipped in the current code and is fixed by this
   patch.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-03-07 20:10:50 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
3802a34532 xfs: only reclaim unwritten COW extents periodically
We only want to reclaim preallocations from our periodic work item.
Currently this is archived by looking for a dirty inode, but that check
is rather fragile.  Instead add a flag to xfs_reflink_cancel_cow_* so
that the caller can ask for just cancelling unwritten extents in the COW
fork.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
[darrick: fix typos in commit message]
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-03-07 16:45:58 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
590dce2d49 Merge branch 'rebased-statx' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull vfs 'statx()' update from Al Viro.

This adds the new extended stat() interface that internally subsumes our
previous stat interfaces, and allows user mode to specify in more detail
what kind of information it wants.

It also allows for some explicit synchronization information to be
passed to the filesystem, which can be relevant for network filesystems:
is the cached value ok, or do you need open/close consistency, or what?

From David Howells.

Andreas Dilger points out that the first version of the extended statx
interface was posted June 29, 2010:

    https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-fsdevel/msg33831.html

* 'rebased-statx' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  statx: Add a system call to make enhanced file info available
2017-03-03 11:38:56 -08:00
David Howells
a528d35e8b statx: Add a system call to make enhanced file info available
Add a system call to make extended file information available, including
file creation and some attribute flags where available through the
underlying filesystem.

The getattr inode operation is altered to take two additional arguments: a
u32 request_mask and an unsigned int flags that indicate the
synchronisation mode.  This change is propagated to the vfs_getattr*()
function.

Functions like vfs_stat() are now inline wrappers around new functions
vfs_statx() and vfs_statx_fd() to reduce stack usage.

========
OVERVIEW
========

The idea was initially proposed as a set of xattrs that could be retrieved
with getxattr(), but the general preference proved to be for a new syscall
with an extended stat structure.

A number of requests were gathered for features to be included.  The
following have been included:

 (1) Make the fields a consistent size on all arches and make them large.

 (2) Spare space, request flags and information flags are provided for
     future expansion.

 (3) Better support for the y2038 problem [Arnd Bergmann] (tv_sec is an
     __s64).

 (4) Creation time: The SMB protocol carries the creation time, which could
     be exported by Samba, which will in turn help CIFS make use of
     FS-Cache as that can be used for coherency data (stx_btime).

     This is also specified in NFSv4 as a recommended attribute and could
     be exported by NFSD [Steve French].

 (5) Lightweight stat: Ask for just those details of interest, and allow a
     netfs (such as NFS) to approximate anything not of interest, possibly
     without going to the server [Trond Myklebust, Ulrich Drepper, Andreas
     Dilger] (AT_STATX_DONT_SYNC).

 (6) Heavyweight stat: Force a netfs to go to the server, even if it thinks
     its cached attributes are up to date [Trond Myklebust]
     (AT_STATX_FORCE_SYNC).

And the following have been left out for future extension:

 (7) Data version number: Could be used by userspace NFS servers [Aneesh
     Kumar].

     Can also be used to modify fill_post_wcc() in NFSD which retrieves
     i_version directly, but has just called vfs_getattr().  It could get
     it from the kstat struct if it used vfs_xgetattr() instead.

     (There's disagreement on the exact semantics of a single field, since
     not all filesystems do this the same way).

 (8) BSD stat compatibility: Including more fields from the BSD stat such
     as creation time (st_btime) and inode generation number (st_gen)
     [Jeremy Allison, Bernd Schubert].

 (9) Inode generation number: Useful for FUSE and userspace NFS servers
     [Bernd Schubert].

     (This was asked for but later deemed unnecessary with the
     open-by-handle capability available and caused disagreement as to
     whether it's a security hole or not).

(10) Extra coherency data may be useful in making backups [Andreas Dilger].

     (No particular data were offered, but things like last backup
     timestamp, the data version number and the DOS archive bit would come
     into this category).

(11) Allow the filesystem to indicate what it can/cannot provide: A
     filesystem can now say it doesn't support a standard stat feature if
     that isn't available, so if, for instance, inode numbers or UIDs don't
     exist or are fabricated locally...

     (This requires a separate system call - I have an fsinfo() call idea
     for this).

(12) Store a 16-byte volume ID in the superblock that can be returned in
     struct xstat [Steve French].

     (Deferred to fsinfo).

(13) Include granularity fields in the time data to indicate the
     granularity of each of the times (NFSv4 time_delta) [Steve French].

     (Deferred to fsinfo).

(14) FS_IOC_GETFLAGS value.  These could be translated to BSD's st_flags.
     Note that the Linux IOC flags are a mess and filesystems such as Ext4
     define flags that aren't in linux/fs.h, so translation in the kernel
     may be a necessity (or, possibly, we provide the filesystem type too).

     (Some attributes are made available in stx_attributes, but the general
     feeling was that the IOC flags were to ext[234]-specific and shouldn't
     be exposed through statx this way).

(15) Mask of features available on file (eg: ACLs, seclabel) [Brad Boyer,
     Michael Kerrisk].

     (Deferred, probably to fsinfo.  Finding out if there's an ACL or
     seclabal might require extra filesystem operations).

(16) Femtosecond-resolution timestamps [Dave Chinner].

     (A __reserved field has been left in the statx_timestamp struct for
     this - if there proves to be a need).

(17) A set multiple attributes syscall to go with this.

===============
NEW SYSTEM CALL
===============

The new system call is:

	int ret = statx(int dfd,
			const char *filename,
			unsigned int flags,
			unsigned int mask,
			struct statx *buffer);

The dfd, filename and flags parameters indicate the file to query, in a
similar way to fstatat().  There is no equivalent of lstat() as that can be
emulated with statx() by passing AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW in flags.  There is
also no equivalent of fstat() as that can be emulated by passing a NULL
filename to statx() with the fd of interest in dfd.

Whether or not statx() synchronises the attributes with the backing store
can be controlled by OR'ing a value into the flags argument (this typically
only affects network filesystems):

 (1) AT_STATX_SYNC_AS_STAT tells statx() to behave as stat() does in this
     respect.

 (2) AT_STATX_FORCE_SYNC will require a network filesystem to synchronise
     its attributes with the server - which might require data writeback to
     occur to get the timestamps correct.

 (3) AT_STATX_DONT_SYNC will suppress synchronisation with the server in a
     network filesystem.  The resulting values should be considered
     approximate.

mask is a bitmask indicating the fields in struct statx that are of
interest to the caller.  The user should set this to STATX_BASIC_STATS to
get the basic set returned by stat().  It should be noted that asking for
more information may entail extra I/O operations.

buffer points to the destination for the data.  This must be 256 bytes in
size.

======================
MAIN ATTRIBUTES RECORD
======================

The following structures are defined in which to return the main attribute
set:

	struct statx_timestamp {
		__s64	tv_sec;
		__s32	tv_nsec;
		__s32	__reserved;
	};

	struct statx {
		__u32	stx_mask;
		__u32	stx_blksize;
		__u64	stx_attributes;
		__u32	stx_nlink;
		__u32	stx_uid;
		__u32	stx_gid;
		__u16	stx_mode;
		__u16	__spare0[1];
		__u64	stx_ino;
		__u64	stx_size;
		__u64	stx_blocks;
		__u64	__spare1[1];
		struct statx_timestamp	stx_atime;
		struct statx_timestamp	stx_btime;
		struct statx_timestamp	stx_ctime;
		struct statx_timestamp	stx_mtime;
		__u32	stx_rdev_major;
		__u32	stx_rdev_minor;
		__u32	stx_dev_major;
		__u32	stx_dev_minor;
		__u64	__spare2[14];
	};

The defined bits in request_mask and stx_mask are:

	STATX_TYPE		Want/got stx_mode & S_IFMT
	STATX_MODE		Want/got stx_mode & ~S_IFMT
	STATX_NLINK		Want/got stx_nlink
	STATX_UID		Want/got stx_uid
	STATX_GID		Want/got stx_gid
	STATX_ATIME		Want/got stx_atime{,_ns}
	STATX_MTIME		Want/got stx_mtime{,_ns}
	STATX_CTIME		Want/got stx_ctime{,_ns}
	STATX_INO		Want/got stx_ino
	STATX_SIZE		Want/got stx_size
	STATX_BLOCKS		Want/got stx_blocks
	STATX_BASIC_STATS	[The stuff in the normal stat struct]
	STATX_BTIME		Want/got stx_btime{,_ns}
	STATX_ALL		[All currently available stuff]

stx_btime is the file creation time, stx_mask is a bitmask indicating the
data provided and __spares*[] are where as-yet undefined fields can be
placed.

Time fields are structures with separate seconds and nanoseconds fields
plus a reserved field in case we want to add even finer resolution.  Note
that times will be negative if before 1970; in such a case, the nanosecond
fields will also be negative if not zero.

The bits defined in the stx_attributes field convey information about a
file, how it is accessed, where it is and what it does.  The following
attributes map to FS_*_FL flags and are the same numerical value:

	STATX_ATTR_COMPRESSED		File is compressed by the fs
	STATX_ATTR_IMMUTABLE		File is marked immutable
	STATX_ATTR_APPEND		File is append-only
	STATX_ATTR_NODUMP		File is not to be dumped
	STATX_ATTR_ENCRYPTED		File requires key to decrypt in fs

Within the kernel, the supported flags are listed by:

	KSTAT_ATTR_FS_IOC_FLAGS

[Are any other IOC flags of sufficient general interest to be exposed
through this interface?]

New flags include:

	STATX_ATTR_AUTOMOUNT		Object is an automount trigger

These are for the use of GUI tools that might want to mark files specially,
depending on what they are.

Fields in struct statx come in a number of classes:

 (0) stx_dev_*, stx_blksize.

     These are local system information and are always available.

 (1) stx_mode, stx_nlinks, stx_uid, stx_gid, stx_[amc]time, stx_ino,
     stx_size, stx_blocks.

     These will be returned whether the caller asks for them or not.  The
     corresponding bits in stx_mask will be set to indicate whether they
     actually have valid values.

     If the caller didn't ask for them, then they may be approximated.  For
     example, NFS won't waste any time updating them from the server,
     unless as a byproduct of updating something requested.

     If the values don't actually exist for the underlying object (such as
     UID or GID on a DOS file), then the bit won't be set in the stx_mask,
     even if the caller asked for the value.  In such a case, the returned
     value will be a fabrication.

     Note that there are instances where the type might not be valid, for
     instance Windows reparse points.

 (2) stx_rdev_*.

     This will be set only if stx_mode indicates we're looking at a
     blockdev or a chardev, otherwise will be 0.

 (3) stx_btime.

     Similar to (1), except this will be set to 0 if it doesn't exist.

=======
TESTING
=======

The following test program can be used to test the statx system call:

	samples/statx/test-statx.c

Just compile and run, passing it paths to the files you want to examine.
The file is built automatically if CONFIG_SAMPLES is enabled.

Here's some example output.  Firstly, an NFS directory that crosses to
another FSID.  Note that the AUTOMOUNT attribute is set because transiting
this directory will cause d_automount to be invoked by the VFS.

	[root@andromeda ~]# /tmp/test-statx -A /warthog/data
	statx(/warthog/data) = 0
	results=7ff
	  Size: 4096            Blocks: 8          IO Block: 1048576  directory
	Device: 00:26           Inode: 1703937     Links: 125
	Access: (3777/drwxrwxrwx)  Uid:     0   Gid:  4041
	Access: 2016-11-24 09:02:12.219699527+0000
	Modify: 2016-11-17 10:44:36.225653653+0000
	Change: 2016-11-17 10:44:36.225653653+0000
	Attributes: 0000000000001000 (-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- ---m---- --------)

Secondly, the result of automounting on that directory.

	[root@andromeda ~]# /tmp/test-statx /warthog/data
	statx(/warthog/data) = 0
	results=7ff
	  Size: 4096            Blocks: 8          IO Block: 1048576  directory
	Device: 00:27           Inode: 2           Links: 125
	Access: (3777/drwxrwxrwx)  Uid:     0   Gid:  4041
	Access: 2016-11-24 09:02:12.219699527+0000
	Modify: 2016-11-17 10:44:36.225653653+0000
	Change: 2016-11-17 10:44:36.225653653+0000

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2017-03-02 20:51:15 -05:00
Ingo Molnar
5b3cc15aff sched/headers: Prepare to move the memalloc_noio_*() APIs to <linux/sched/mm.h>
Update the .c files that depend on these APIs.

Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-02 08:42:33 +01:00
Ingo Molnar
174cd4b1e5 sched/headers: Prepare to move signal wakeup & sigpending methods from <linux/sched.h> into <linux/sched/signal.h>
Fix up affected files that include this signal functionality via sched.h.

Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-02 08:42:32 +01:00
Ingo Molnar
5b825c3af1 sched/headers: Prepare to remove <linux/cred.h> inclusion from <linux/sched.h>
Add #include <linux/cred.h> dependencies to all .c files rely on sched.h
doing that for them.

Note that even if the count where we need to add extra headers seems high,
it's still a net win, because <linux/sched.h> is included in over
2,200 files ...

Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-02 08:42:31 +01:00
Fabian Frederick
93407472a2 fs: add i_blocksize()
Replace all 1 << inode->i_blkbits and (1 << inode->i_blkbits) in fs
branch.

This patch also fixes multiple checkpatch warnings: WARNING: Prefer
'unsigned int' to bare use of 'unsigned'

Thanks to Andrew Morton for suggesting more appropriate function instead
of macro.

[geliangtang@gmail.com: truncate: use i_blocksize()]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/9c8b2cd83c8f5653805d43debde9fa8817e02fc4.1484895804.git.geliangtang@gmail.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1481319905-10126-1-git-send-email-fabf@skynet.be
Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <geliangtang@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-02-27 18:43:46 -08:00
Dave Jiang
c791ace1e7 mm: replace FAULT_FLAG_SIZE with parameter to huge_fault
Since the introduction of FAULT_FLAG_SIZE to the vm_fault flag, it has
been somewhat painful with getting the flags set and removed at the
correct locations.  More than one kernel oops was introduced due to
difficulties of getting the placement correctly.

Remove the flag values and introduce an input parameter to huge_fault
that indicates the size of the page entry.  This makes the code easier
to trace and should avoid the issues we see with the fault flags where
removal of the flag was necessary in the fallback paths.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/148615748258.43180.1690152053774975329.stgit@djiang5-desk3.ch.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Tested-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Nilesh Choudhury <nilesh.choudhury@oracle.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-02-24 17:46:54 -08:00
Dave Jiang
a2d581675d mm,fs,dax: change ->pmd_fault to ->huge_fault
Patch series "1G transparent hugepage support for device dax", v2.

The following series implements support for 1G trasparent hugepage on
x86 for device dax.  The bulk of the code was written by Mathew Wilcox a
while back supporting transparent 1G hugepage for fs DAX.  I have
forward ported the relevant bits to 4.10-rc.  The current submission has
only the necessary code to support device DAX.

Comments from Dan Williams: So the motivation and intended user of this
functionality mirrors the motivation and users of 1GB page support in
hugetlbfs.  Given expected capacities of persistent memory devices an
in-memory database may want to reduce tlb pressure beyond what they can
already achieve with 2MB mappings of a device-dax file.  We have
customer feedback to that effect as Willy mentioned in his previous
version of these patches [1].

[1]: https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/1/31/52

Comments from Nilesh @ Oracle:

There are applications which have a process model; and if you assume
10,000 processes attempting to mmap all the 6TB memory available on a
server; we are looking at the following:

processes         : 10,000
memory            :    6TB
pte @ 4k page size: 8 bytes / 4K of memory * #processes = 6TB / 4k * 8 * 10000 = 1.5GB * 80000 = 120,000GB
pmd @ 2M page size: 120,000 / 512 = ~240GB
pud @ 1G page size: 240GB / 512 = ~480MB

As you can see with 2M pages, this system will use up an exorbitant
amount of DRAM to hold the page tables; but the 1G pages finally brings
it down to a reasonable level.  Memory sizes will keep increasing; so
this number will keep increasing.

An argument can be made to convert the applications from process model
to thread model, but in the real world that may not be always practical.
Hopefully this helps explain the use case where this is valuable.

This patch (of 3):

In preparation for adding the ability to handle PUD pages, convert
vm_operations_struct.pmd_fault to vm_operations_struct.huge_fault.  The
vm_fault structure is extended to include a union of the different page
table pointers that may be needed, and three flag bits are reserved to
indicate which type of pointer is in the union.

[ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com: remove unused function ext4_dax_huge_fault()]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1485813172-7284-1-git-send-email-ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com
[dave.jiang@intel.com: clear PMD or PUD size flags when in fall through path]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/148589842696.5820.16078080610311444794.stgit@djiang5-desk3.ch.intel.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/148545058784.17912.6353162518188733642.stgit@djiang5-desk3.ch.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Nilesh Choudhury <nilesh.choudhury@oracle.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-02-24 17:46:54 -08:00
Dave Jiang
11bac80004 mm, fs: reduce fault, page_mkwrite, and pfn_mkwrite to take only vmf
->fault(), ->page_mkwrite(), and ->pfn_mkwrite() calls do not need to
take a vma and vmf parameter when the vma already resides in vmf.

Remove the vma parameter to simplify things.

[arnd@arndb.de: fix ARM build]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170125223558.1451224-1-arnd@arndb.de
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/148521301778.19116.10840599906674778980.stgit@djiang5-desk3.ch.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-02-24 17:46:54 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
bc49a7831b Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge updates from Andrew Morton:
 "142 patches:

   - DAX updates

   - various misc bits

   - OCFS2 updates

   - most of MM"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (142 commits)
  mm/z3fold.c: limit first_num to the actual range of possible buddy indexes
  mm: fix <linux/pagemap.h> stray kernel-doc notation
  zram: remove obsolete sysfs attrs
  mm/memblock.c: remove unnecessary log and clean up
  oom-reaper: use madvise_dontneed() logic to decide if unmap the VMA
  mm: drop unused argument of zap_page_range()
  mm: drop zap_details::check_swap_entries
  mm: drop zap_details::ignore_dirty
  mm, page_alloc: warn_alloc nodemask is NULL when cpusets are disabled
  mm: help __GFP_NOFAIL allocations which do not trigger OOM killer
  mm, oom: do not enforce OOM killer for __GFP_NOFAIL automatically
  mm: consolidate GFP_NOFAIL checks in the allocator slowpath
  lib/show_mem.c: teach show_mem to work with the given nodemask
  arch, mm: remove arch specific show_mem
  mm, page_alloc: warn_alloc print nodemask
  mm, page_alloc: do not report all nodes in show_mem
  Revert "mm: bail out in shrink_inactive_list()"
  mm, vmscan: consider eligible zones in get_scan_count
  mm, vmscan: cleanup lru size claculations
  mm, vmscan: do not count freed pages as PGDEACTIVATE
  ...
2017-02-22 19:29:24 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
a27fcb0cd1 Changes since last update:
- Various cleanups
  - Livelock fixes for eofblocks scanning
  - Improved input verification for on-disk metadata
  - Fix races in the copy on write remap mechanism
  - Fix buffer io error timeout controls
  - Streamlining of directio copy on write
  - Asynchronous discard support
  - Fix asserts when splitting delalloc reservations
  - Don't bloat bmbt when right shifting extents
  - Inode alignment fixes for 32k block sizes
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Merge tag 'xfs-4.11-merge-7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux

Pull xfs updates from Darrick Wong:
 "Here are the XFS changes for 4.11. We aren't introducing any major
  features in this release cycle except for this being the first merge
  window I've managed on my own. :)

  Changes since last update:

   - Various cleanups

   - Livelock fixes for eofblocks scanning

   - Improved input verification for on-disk metadata

   - Fix races in the copy on write remap mechanism

   - Fix buffer io error timeout controls

   - Streamlining of directio copy on write

   - Asynchronous discard support

   - Fix asserts when splitting delalloc reservations

   - Don't bloat bmbt when right shifting extents

   - Inode alignment fixes for 32k block sizes"

* tag 'xfs-4.11-merge-7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (39 commits)
  xfs: remove XFS_ALLOCTYPE_ANY_AG and XFS_ALLOCTYPE_START_AG
  xfs: simplify xfs_rtallocate_extent
  xfs: tune down agno asserts in the bmap code
  xfs: Use xfs_icluster_size_fsb() to calculate inode chunk alignment
  xfs: don't reserve blocks for right shift transactions
  xfs: fix len comparison in xfs_extent_busy_trim
  xfs: fix uninitialized variable in _reflink_convert_cow
  xfs: split indlen reservations fairly when under reserved
  xfs: handle indlen shortage on delalloc extent merge
  xfs: resurrect debug mode drop buffered writes mechanism
  xfs: clear delalloc and cache on buffered write failure
  xfs: don't block the log commit handler for discards
  xfs: improve busy extent sorting
  xfs: improve handling of busy extents in the low-level allocator
  xfs: don't fail xfs_extent_busy allocation
  xfs: correct null checks and error processing in xfs_initialize_perag
  xfs: update ctime and mtime on clone destinatation inodes
  xfs: allocate direct I/O COW blocks in iomap_begin
  xfs: go straight to real allocations for direct I/O COW writes
  xfs: return the converted extent in __xfs_reflink_convert_cow
  ...
2017-02-22 18:05:23 -08:00
Dave Jiang
f42003917b mm, dax: change pmd_fault() to take only vmf parameter
pmd_fault() and related functions really only need the vmf parameter since
the additional parameters are all included in the vmf struct.  Remove the
additional parameter and simplify pmd_fault() and friends.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1484085142-2297-8-git-send-email-ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-02-22 16:41:26 -08:00
Dave Jiang
d8a849e1bc mm, dax: make pmd_fault() and friends be the same as fault()
Instead of passing in multiple parameters in the pmd_fault() handler,
a vmf can be passed in just like a fault() handler. This will simplify
code and remove the need for the actual pmd fault handlers to allocate a
vmf. Related functions are also modified to do the same.

[dave.jiang@intel.com: fix issue with xfs_tests stall when DAX option is off]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/148469861071.195597.3619476895250028518.stgit@djiang5-desk3.ch.intel.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1484085142-2297-7-git-send-email-ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-02-22 16:41:26 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
8d242e932f xfs: remove XFS_ALLOCTYPE_ANY_AG and XFS_ALLOCTYPE_START_AG
XFS_ALLOCTYPE_ANY_AG  was only used for the RT allocator and is unused
now, and XFS_ALLOCTYPE_START_AG has been unused for a while.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-02-17 20:32:10 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
089ec2f875 xfs: simplify xfs_rtallocate_extent
We can deduce the allocation type from the bno argument, and do the
return without prod much simpler internally.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
[darrick: fix the macro for the non-rt build]
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-02-17 16:52:52 -08:00
Jens Axboe
818551e2b2 Merge branch 'for-4.11/next' into for-4.11/linus-merge
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-02-17 14:08:19 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
410d17f67e xfs: tune down agno asserts in the bmap code
In various places we currently assert that xfs_bmap_btalloc allocates
from the same as the firstblock value passed in, unless it's either
NULLAGNO or the dop_low flag is set.  But the reflink code does not
fully follow this convention as it passes in firstblock purely as
a hint for the allocator without actually having previous allocations
in the transaction, and without having a minleft check on the current
AG, leading to the assert firing on a very full and heavily used
file system.  As even the reflink code only allocates from equal or
higher AGs for now we can simply the check to always allow for equal
or higher AGs.

Note that we need to eventually split the two meanings of the firstblock
value.  At that point we can also allow the reflink code to allocate
from any AG instead of limiting it in any way.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-02-16 17:20:39 -08:00
Chandan Rajendra
8ee9fdbebc xfs: Use xfs_icluster_size_fsb() to calculate inode chunk alignment
On a ppc64 system, executing generic/256 test with 32k block size gives the following call trace,

XFS: Assertion failed: args->maxlen > 0, file: /root/repos/linux/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_alloc.c, line: 2026

kernel BUG at /root/repos/linux/fs/xfs/xfs_message.c:113!
Oops: Exception in kernel mode, sig: 5 [#1]
SMP NR_CPUS=2048
DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
NUMA
pSeries
Modules linked in:
CPU: 2 PID: 19361 Comm: mkdir Not tainted 4.10.0-rc5 #58
task: c000000102606d80 task.stack: c0000001026b8000
NIP: c0000000004ef798 LR: c0000000004ef798 CTR: c00000000082b290
REGS: c0000001026bb090 TRAP: 0700   Not tainted  (4.10.0-rc5)
MSR: 8000000000029032 <SF,EE,ME,IR,DR,RI>
CR: 28004428  XER: 00000000
CFAR: c0000000004ef180 SOFTE: 1
GPR00: c0000000004ef798 c0000001026bb310 c000000001157300 ffffffffffffffea
GPR04: 000000000000000a c0000001026bb130 0000000000000000 ffffffffffffffc0
GPR08: 00000000000000d1 0000000000000021 00000000ffffffd1 c000000000dd4990
GPR12: 0000000022004444 c00000000fe00800 0000000020000000 0000000000000000
GPR16: 0000000000000000 0000000043a606fc 0000000043a76c08 0000000043a1b3d0
GPR20: 000001002a35cd60 c0000001026bbb80 0000000000000000 0000000000000001
GPR24: 0000000000000240 0000000000000004 c00000062dc55000 0000000000000000
GPR28: 0000000000000004 c00000062ecd9200 0000000000000000 c0000001026bb6c0
NIP [c0000000004ef798] .assfail+0x28/0x30
LR [c0000000004ef798] .assfail+0x28/0x30
Call Trace:
[c0000001026bb310] [c0000000004ef798] .assfail+0x28/0x30 (unreliable)
[c0000001026bb380] [c000000000455d74] .xfs_alloc_space_available+0x194/0x1b0
[c0000001026bb410] [c00000000045b914] .xfs_alloc_fix_freelist+0x144/0x480
[c0000001026bb580] [c00000000045c368] .xfs_alloc_vextent+0x698/0xa90
[c0000001026bb650] [c0000000004a6200] .xfs_ialloc_ag_alloc+0x170/0x820
[c0000001026bb7c0] [c0000000004a9098] .xfs_dialloc+0x158/0x320
[c0000001026bb8a0] [c0000000004e628c] .xfs_ialloc+0x7c/0x610
[c0000001026bb990] [c0000000004e8138] .xfs_dir_ialloc+0xa8/0x2f0
[c0000001026bbaa0] [c0000000004e8814] .xfs_create+0x494/0x790
[c0000001026bbbf0] [c0000000004e5ebc] .xfs_generic_create+0x2bc/0x410
[c0000001026bbce0] [c0000000002b4a34] .vfs_mkdir+0x154/0x230
[c0000001026bbd70] [c0000000002bc444] .SyS_mkdirat+0x94/0x120
[c0000001026bbe30] [c00000000000b760] system_call+0x38/0xfc
Instruction dump:
4e800020 60000000 7c0802a6 7c862378 3c82ffca 7ca72b78 38841c18 7c651b78
38600000 f8010010 f821ff91 4bfff94d <0fe00000> 60000000 7c0802a6 7c892378

When block size is larger than inode cluster size, the call to
XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, mp->m_inode_cluster_size) returns 0. Also, mkfs.xfs
would have set xfs_sb->sb_inoalignmt to 0. This causes
xfs_ialloc_cluster_alignment() to return 0.  Due to this
args.minalignslop (in xfs_ialloc_ag_alloc()) gets the unsigned
equivalent of -1 assigned to it. This later causes alloc_len in
xfs_alloc_space_available() to have a value of 0. In such a scenario
when args.total is also 0, the assert statement "ASSERT(args->maxlen >
0);" fails.

This commit fixes the bug by replacing the call to XFS_B_TO_FSBT() in
xfs_ialloc_cluster_alignment() with a call to xfs_icluster_size_fsb().

Suggested-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-02-16 17:20:38 -08:00
Brian Foster
48af96ab92 xfs: don't reserve blocks for right shift transactions
The block reservation for the transaction allocated in
xfs_shift_file_space() is an artifact of the original collapse range
support. It exists to handle the case where a collapse range occurs,
the initial extent is left shifted into a location that forms a
contiguous boundary with the previous extent and thus the extents
are merged. This code was subsequently refactored and reused for
insert range (right shift) support.

If an insert range occurs under low free space conditions, the
extent at the starting offset is split before the first shift
transaction is allocated. If the block reservation fails, this
leaves separate, but contiguous extents around in the inode. While
not a fatal problem, this is unexpected and will flag a warning on
subsequent insert range operations on the inode. This problem has
been reproduce intermittently by generic/270 running against a
ramdisk device.

Since right shift does not create new extent boundaries in the
inode, a block reservation for extent merge is unnecessary. Update
xfs_shift_file_space() to conditionally reserve fs blocks for left
shift transactions only. This avoids the warning reproduced by
generic/270.

Reported-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-02-16 17:20:13 -08:00
Arnd Bergmann
353fe445f5 xfs: fix len comparison in xfs_extent_busy_trim
The length is now passed by reference, so the assertion has to be updated
to match the other changes, as pointed out by this W=1 warning:

fs/xfs/xfs_extent_busy.c: In function 'xfs_extent_busy_trim':
fs/xfs/xfs_extent_busy.c:356:13: error: ordered comparison of pointer with integer zero [-Werror=extra]

Fixes: ebf5587261 ("xfs: improve handling of busy extents in the low-level allocator")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-02-16 17:20:12 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
93aaead52a xfs: fix uninitialized variable in _reflink_convert_cow
Fix an uninitialize variable.

Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-02-16 17:20:12 -08:00
Brian Foster
75d65361cf xfs: split indlen reservations fairly when under reserved
Certain workoads that punch holes into speculative preallocation can
cause delalloc indirect reservation splits when the delalloc extent is
split in two. If further splits occur, an already short-handed extent
can be split into two in a manner that leaves zero indirect blocks for
one of the two new extents. This occurs because the shortage is large
enough that the xfs_bmap_split_indlen() algorithm completely drains the
requested indlen of one of the extents before it honors the existing
reservation.

This ultimately results in a warning from xfs_bmap_del_extent(). This
has been observed during file copies of large, sparse files using 'cp
--sparse=always.'

To avoid this problem, update xfs_bmap_split_indlen() to explicitly
apply the reservation shortage fairly between both extents. This smooths
out the overall indlen shortage and defers the situation where we end up
with a delalloc extent with zero indlen reservation to extreme
circumstances.

Reported-by: Patrick Dung <mpatdung@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-02-16 17:20:12 -08:00
Brian Foster
0e339ef855 xfs: handle indlen shortage on delalloc extent merge
When a delalloc extent is created, it can be merged with pre-existing,
contiguous, delalloc extents. When this occurs,
xfs_bmap_add_extent_hole_delay() merges the extents along with the
associated indirect block reservations. The expectation here is that the
combined worst case indlen reservation is always less than or equal to
the indlen reservation for the individual extents.

This is not always the case, however, as existing extents can less than
the expected indlen reservation if the extent was previously split due
to a hole punch. If a new extent merges with such an extent, the total
indlen requirement may be larger than the sum of the indlen reservations
held by both extents.

xfs_bmap_add_extent_hole_delay() assumes that the worst case indlen
reservation is always available and assigns it to the merged extent
without consideration for the indlen held by the pre-existing extent. As
a result, the subsequent xfs_mod_fdblocks() call can attempt an
unintentional allocation rather than a free (indicated by an ASSERT()
failure). Further, if the allocation happens to fail in this context,
the failure goes unhandled and creates a filesystem wide block
accounting inconsistency.

Fix xfs_bmap_add_extent_hole_delay() to function as designed. Cap the
indlen reservation assigned to the merged extent to the sum of the
indlen reservations held by each of the individual extents.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-02-16 17:20:12 -08:00
Brian Foster
9dbddd7b0c xfs: resurrect debug mode drop buffered writes mechanism
A debug mode write failure mechanism was introduced to XFS in commit
801cc4e17a ("xfs: debug mode forced buffered write failure") to
facilitate targeted testing of delalloc indirect reservation management
from userspace. This code was subsequently rendered ineffective by the
move to iomap based buffered writes in commit 68a9f5e700 ("xfs:
implement iomap based buffered write path"). This likely went unnoticed
because the associated userspace code had not made it into xfstests.

Resurrect this mechanism to facilitate effective indlen reservation
testing from xfstests. The move to iomap based buffered writes relocated
the hook this mechanism needs to return write failure from XFS to
generic code. The failure trigger must remain in XFS. Given that
limitation, convert this from a write failure mechanism to one that
simply drops writes without returning failure to userspace. Rename all
"fail_writes" references to "drop_writes" to illustrate the point. This
is more hacky than preferred, but still triggers the XFS error handling
behavior required to drive the indlen tests. This is only available in
DEBUG mode and for testing purposes only.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-02-16 17:19:15 -08:00
Brian Foster
fa7f138ac4 xfs: clear delalloc and cache on buffered write failure
The buffered write failure handling code in
xfs_file_iomap_end_delalloc() has a couple minor problems. First, if
written == 0, start_fsb is not rounded down and it fails to kill off a
delalloc block if the start offset is block unaligned. This results in a
lingering delalloc block and broken delalloc block accounting detected
at unmount time. Fix this by rounding down start_fsb in the unlikely
event that written == 0.

Second, it is possible for a failed overwrite of a delalloc extent to
leave dirty pagecache around over a hole in the file. This is because is
possible to hit ->iomap_end() on write failure before the iomap code has
attempted to allocate pagecache, and thus has no need to clean it up. If
the targeted delalloc extent was successfully written by a previous
write, however, then it does still have dirty pages when ->iomap_end()
punches out the underlying blocks. This ultimately results in writeback
over a hole. To fix this problem, unconditionally punch out the
pagecache from XFS before the associated delalloc range.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-02-16 17:19:12 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
4560e78f40 xfs: don't block the log commit handler for discards
Instead we submit the discard requests and use another workqueue to
release the extents from the extent busy list.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-02-09 11:36:40 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
4669412981 xfs: improve busy extent sorting
Sort busy extents by the full block number instead of just the AGNO so
that we can issue consecutive discard requests that the block layer could
merge (although we'll need additional block layer fixes for fast devices).

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-02-09 11:36:39 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
ebf5587261 xfs: improve handling of busy extents in the low-level allocator
Currently we force the log and simply try again if we hit a busy extent,
but especially with online discard enabled it might take a while after
the log force for the busy extents to disappear, and we might have
already completed our second pass.

So instead we add a new waitqueue and a generation counter to the pag
structure so that we can do wakeups once we've removed busy extents,
and we replace the single retry with an unconditional one - after
all we hold the AGF buffer lock, so no other allocations or frees
can be racing with us in this AG.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-02-09 10:50:25 -08:00