Commit Graph

433 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Alexander Graf 592f5d87b3 KVM: PPC: Book3S: PR: Fix preemption
We were leaking preemption counters. Fix the code to always toggle
between preempt and non-preempt properly.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2012-04-03 16:42:39 +10:00
Alexander Graf e1f8acf838 KVM: PPC: Save/Restore CR over vcpu_run
On PPC, CR2-CR4 are nonvolatile, thus have to be saved across function calls.
We didn't respect that for any architecture until Paul spotted it in his
patch for Book3S-HV. This patch saves/restores CR for all KVM capable PPC hosts.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2012-04-03 16:42:34 +10:00
Paul Mackerras a5ddea0e78 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Save and restore CR in __kvmppc_vcore_entry
The ABI specifies that CR fields CR2--CR4 are nonvolatile across function
calls.  Currently __kvmppc_vcore_entry doesn't save and restore the CR,
leading to CR2--CR4 getting corrupted with guest values, possibly leading
to incorrect behaviour in its caller.  This adds instructions to save
and restore CR at the points where we save and restore the nonvolatile
GPRs.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2012-04-03 16:42:30 +10:00
Paul Mackerras b4e51229d8 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix kvm_alloc_linear in case where no linears exist
In kvm_alloc_linear we were using and deferencing ri after the
list_for_each_entry had come to the end of the list.  In that
situation, ri is not really defined and probably points to the
list head.  This will happen every time if the free_linears list
is empty, for instance.  This led to a NULL pointer dereference
crash in memset on POWER7 while trying to allocate an HPT in the
case where no HPTs were preallocated.

This fixes it by using a separate variable for the return value
from the loop iterator.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2012-04-03 16:42:22 +10:00
Alexander Graf b8e6f8ae51 KVM: PPC: Book3S: Compile fix for ppc32 in HIOR access code
We were failing to compile on book3s_32 with the following errors:

arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_pr.c:883:45: error: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Werror=int-to-pointer-cast]
arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_pr.c:898:79: error: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Werror=int-to-pointer-cast]

Fix this by explicity casting the u64 to long before we use it as a pointer.

Also, on PPC32 we can not use get_user/put_user for 64bit wide variables,
as there is no single instruction that could load or store variables that big.

So instead, we have to use copy_from/to_user which works everywhere.

Reported-by: Jörg Sommer <joerg@alea.gnuu.de>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2012-04-03 16:42:14 +10:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt 95327d08fd powerpc/kvm: Fallout from system.h disintegration
Add a missing include to fix build

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2012-04-02 14:00:04 +10:00
Linus Torvalds 0195c00244 Disintegrate and delete asm/system.h
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Merge tag 'split-asm_system_h-for-linus-20120328' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-asm_system

Pull "Disintegrate and delete asm/system.h" from David Howells:
 "Here are a bunch of patches to disintegrate asm/system.h into a set of
  separate bits to relieve the problem of circular inclusion
  dependencies.

  I've built all the working defconfigs from all the arches that I can
  and made sure that they don't break.

  The reason for these patches is that I recently encountered a circular
  dependency problem that came about when I produced some patches to
  optimise get_order() by rewriting it to use ilog2().

  This uses bitops - and on the SH arch asm/bitops.h drags in
  asm-generic/get_order.h by a circuituous route involving asm/system.h.

  The main difficulty seems to be asm/system.h.  It holds a number of
  low level bits with no/few dependencies that are commonly used (eg.
  memory barriers) and a number of bits with more dependencies that
  aren't used in many places (eg.  switch_to()).

  These patches break asm/system.h up into the following core pieces:

    (1) asm/barrier.h

        Move memory barriers here.  This already done for MIPS and Alpha.

    (2) asm/switch_to.h

        Move switch_to() and related stuff here.

    (3) asm/exec.h

        Move arch_align_stack() here.  Other process execution related bits
        could perhaps go here from asm/processor.h.

    (4) asm/cmpxchg.h

        Move xchg() and cmpxchg() here as they're full word atomic ops and
        frequently used by atomic_xchg() and atomic_cmpxchg().

    (5) asm/bug.h

        Move die() and related bits.

    (6) asm/auxvec.h

        Move AT_VECTOR_SIZE_ARCH here.

  Other arch headers are created as needed on a per-arch basis."

Fixed up some conflicts from other header file cleanups and moving code
around that has happened in the meantime, so David's testing is somewhat
weakened by that.  We'll find out anything that got broken and fix it..

* tag 'split-asm_system_h-for-linus-20120328' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-asm_system: (38 commits)
  Delete all instances of asm/system.h
  Remove all #inclusions of asm/system.h
  Add #includes needed to permit the removal of asm/system.h
  Move all declarations of free_initmem() to linux/mm.h
  Disintegrate asm/system.h for OpenRISC
  Split arch_align_stack() out from asm-generic/system.h
  Split the switch_to() wrapper out of asm-generic/system.h
  Move the asm-generic/system.h xchg() implementation to asm-generic/cmpxchg.h
  Create asm-generic/barrier.h
  Make asm-generic/cmpxchg.h #include asm-generic/cmpxchg-local.h
  Disintegrate asm/system.h for Xtensa
  Disintegrate asm/system.h for Unicore32 [based on ver #3, changed by gxt]
  Disintegrate asm/system.h for Tile
  Disintegrate asm/system.h for Sparc
  Disintegrate asm/system.h for SH
  Disintegrate asm/system.h for Score
  Disintegrate asm/system.h for S390
  Disintegrate asm/system.h for PowerPC
  Disintegrate asm/system.h for PA-RISC
  Disintegrate asm/system.h for MN10300
  ...
2012-03-28 15:58:21 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 2e7580b0e7 Merge branch 'kvm-updates/3.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull kvm updates from Avi Kivity:
 "Changes include timekeeping improvements, support for assigning host
  PCI devices that share interrupt lines, s390 user-controlled guests, a
  large ppc update, and random fixes."

This is with the sign-off's fixed, hopefully next merge window we won't
have rebased commits.

* 'kvm-updates/3.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (130 commits)
  KVM: Convert intx_mask_lock to spin lock
  KVM: x86: fix kvm_write_tsc() TSC matching thinko
  x86: kvmclock: abstract save/restore sched_clock_state
  KVM: nVMX: Fix erroneous exception bitmap check
  KVM: Ignore the writes to MSR_K7_HWCR(3)
  KVM: MMU: make use of ->root_level in reset_rsvds_bits_mask
  KVM: PMU: add proper support for fixed counter 2
  KVM: PMU: Fix raw event check
  KVM: PMU: warn when pin control is set in eventsel msr
  KVM: VMX: Fix delayed load of shared MSRs
  KVM: use correct tlbs dirty type in cmpxchg
  KVM: Allow host IRQ sharing for assigned PCI 2.3 devices
  KVM: Ensure all vcpus are consistent with in-kernel irqchip settings
  KVM: x86 emulator: Allow PM/VM86 switch during task switch
  KVM: SVM: Fix CPL updates
  KVM: x86 emulator: VM86 segments must have DPL 3
  KVM: x86 emulator: Fix task switch privilege checks
  arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv.c: included linux/sched.h twice
  KVM: x86 emulator: correctly mask pmc index bits in RDPMC instruction emulation
  KVM: mmu_notifier: Flush TLBs before releasing mmu_lock
  ...
2012-03-28 14:35:31 -07:00
David Howells ae3a197e3d Disintegrate asm/system.h for PowerPC
Disintegrate asm/system.h for PowerPC.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
2012-03-28 18:30:02 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 5375871d43 Merge branch 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc
Pull powerpc merge from Benjamin Herrenschmidt:
 "Here's the powerpc batch for this merge window.  It is going to be a
  bit more nasty than usual as in touching things outside of
  arch/powerpc mostly due to the big iSeriesectomy :-) We finally got
  rid of the bugger (legacy iSeries support) which was a PITA to
  maintain and that nobody really used anymore.

  Here are some of the highlights:

   - Legacy iSeries is gone.  Thanks Stephen ! There's still some bits
     and pieces remaining if you do a grep -ir series arch/powerpc but
     they are harmless and will be removed in the next few weeks
     hopefully.

   - The 'fadump' functionality (Firmware Assisted Dump) replaces the
     previous (equivalent) "pHyp assisted dump"...  it's a rewrite of a
     mechanism to get the hypervisor to do crash dumps on pSeries, the
     new implementation hopefully being much more reliable.  Thanks
     Mahesh Salgaonkar.

   - The "EEH" code (pSeries PCI error handling & recovery) got a big
     spring cleaning, motivated by the need to be able to implement a
     new backend for it on top of some new different type of firwmare.

     The work isn't complete yet, but a good chunk of the cleanups is
     there.  Note that this adds a field to struct device_node which is
     not very nice and which Grant objects to.  I will have a patch soon
     that moves that to a powerpc private data structure (hopefully
     before rc1) and we'll improve things further later on (hopefully
     getting rid of the need for that pointer completely).  Thanks Gavin
     Shan.

   - I dug into our exception & interrupt handling code to improve the
     way we do lazy interrupt handling (and make it work properly with
     "edge" triggered interrupt sources), and while at it found & fixed
     a wagon of issues in those areas, including adding support for page
     fault retry & fatal signals on page faults.

   - Your usual random batch of small fixes & updates, including a bunch
     of new embedded boards, both Freescale and APM based ones, etc..."

I fixed up some conflicts with the generalized irq-domain changes from
Grant Likely, hopefully correctly.

* 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc: (141 commits)
  powerpc/ps3: Do not adjust the wrapper load address
  powerpc: Remove the rest of the legacy iSeries include files
  powerpc: Remove the remaining CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES pieces
  init: Remove CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES
  powerpc: Remove FW_FEATURE ISERIES from arch code
  tty/hvc_vio: FW_FEATURE_ISERIES is no longer selectable
  powerpc/spufs: Fix double unlocks
  powerpc/5200: convert mpc5200 to use of_platform_populate()
  powerpc/mpc5200: add options to mpc5200_defconfig
  powerpc/mpc52xx: add a4m072 board support
  powerpc/mpc5200: update mpc5200_defconfig to fit for charon board
  Documentation/powerpc/mpc52xx.txt: Checkpatch cleanup
  powerpc/44x: Add additional device support for APM821xx SoC and Bluestone board
  powerpc/44x: Add support PCI-E for APM821xx SoC and Bluestone board
  MAINTAINERS: Update PowerPC 4xx tree
  powerpc/44x: The bug fixed support for APM821xx SoC and Bluestone board
  powerpc: document the FSL MPIC message register binding
  powerpc: add support for MPIC message register API
  powerpc/fsl: Added aliased MSIIR register address to MSI node in dts
  powerpc/85xx: mpc8548cds - add 36-bit dts
  ...
2012-03-21 18:55:10 -07:00
Cong Wang 2480b20892 powerpc: remove the second argument of k[un]map_atomic()
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <amwang@redhat.com>
2012-03-20 21:48:14 +08:00
Danny Kukawka 9cc815e469 arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv.c: included linux/sched.h twice
arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv.c: included 'linux/sched.h' twice,
remove the duplicate.

Signed-off-by: Danny Kukawka <danny.kukawka@bisect.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-08 14:10:25 +02:00
Takuya Yoshikawa db3fe4eb45 KVM: Introduce kvm_memory_slot::arch and move lpage_info into it
Some members of kvm_memory_slot are not used by every architecture.

This patch is the first step to make this difference clear by
introducing kvm_memory_slot::arch;  lpage_info is moved into it.

Signed-off-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa.takuya@oss.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-08 14:10:22 +02:00
Alexander Graf d2a1b483a4 KVM: PPC: Add HPT preallocator
We're currently allocating 16MB of linear memory on demand when creating
a guest. That does work some times, but finding 16MB of linear memory
available in the system at runtime is definitely not a given.

So let's add another command line option similar to the RMA preallocator,
that we can use to keep a pool of page tables around. Now, when a guest
gets created it has a pretty low chance of receiving an OOM.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05 14:57:28 +02:00
Alexander Graf b7f5d0114c KVM: PPC: Initialize linears with zeros
RMAs and HPT preallocated spaces should be zeroed, so we don't accidently
leak information from previous VM executions.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05 14:57:27 +02:00
Alexander Graf b4e706111d KVM: PPC: Convert RMA allocation into generic code
We have code to allocate big chunks of linear memory on bootup for later use.
This code is currently used for RMA allocation, but can be useful beyond that
extent.

Make it generic so we can reuse it for other stuff later.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05 14:57:25 +02:00
Alexander Graf 9cf7c0e465 KVM: PPC: E500: Fail init when not on e500v2
When enabling the current KVM code on e500mc, I get the following oops:

    Oops: Exception in kernel mode, sig: 4 [#1]
    SMP NR_CPUS=8 P2041 RDB
    Modules linked in:
    NIP: c067df4c LR: c067df44 CTR: 00000000
    REGS: ee055ed0 TRAP: 0700   Not tainted  (3.2.0-10391-g36c5afe)
    MSR: 00029002 <CE,EE,ME>  CR: 24042022  XER: 00000000
    TASK = ee0429b0[1] 'swapper/0' THREAD: ee054000 CPU: 2
    GPR00: c067df44 ee055f80 ee0429b0 00000000 00000058 0000003f ee211600 60c6b864
    GPR08: 7cc903a6 0000002c 00000000 00000001 44042082 2d180088 00000000 00000000
    GPR16: c0000a00 00000014 3fffffff 03fe9000 00000015 7ff3be68 c06e0000 00000000
    GPR24: 00000000 00000000 00001720 c067df1c c06e0000 00000000 ee054000 c06ab51c
    NIP [c067df4c] kvmppc_e500_init+0x30/0xf8
    LR [c067df44] kvmppc_e500_init+0x28/0xf8
    Call Trace:
    [ee055f80] [c067df44] kvmppc_e500_init+0x28/0xf8 (unreliable)
    [ee055fb0] [c0001d30] do_one_initcall+0x50/0x1f0
    [ee055fe0] [c06721dc] kernel_init+0xa4/0x14c
    [ee055ff0] [c000e910] kernel_thread+0x4c/0x68
    Instruction dump:
    9421ffd0 7c0802a6 93410018 9361001c 90010034 93810020 93a10024 93c10028
    93e1002c 4bfffe7d 2c030000 408200a4 <7c1082a6> 90010008 7c1182a6 9001000c
    ---[ end trace b8ef4903fcbf9dd3 ]---

Since it doesn't make sense to run the init function on any non-supported
platform, we can just call our "is this platform supported?" function and
bail out of init() if it's not.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05 14:57:23 +02:00
Paul Mackerras 9d4cba7f93 KVM: Move gfn_to_memslot() to kvm_host.h
This moves __gfn_to_memslot() and search_memslots() from kvm_main.c to
kvm_host.h to reduce the code duplication caused by the need for
non-modular code in arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_rm_mmu.c to call
gfn_to_memslot() in real mode.

Rather than putting gfn_to_memslot() itself in a header, which would
lead to increased code size, this puts __gfn_to_memslot() in a header.
Then, the non-modular uses of gfn_to_memslot() are changed to call
__gfn_to_memslot() instead.  This way there is only one place in the
source code that needs to be changed should the gfn_to_memslot()
implementation need to be modified.

On powerpc, the Book3S HV style of KVM has code that is called from
real mode which needs to call gfn_to_memslot() and thus needs this.
(Module code is allocated in the vmalloc region, which can't be
accessed in real mode.)

With this, we can remove builtin_gfn_to_memslot() from book3s_hv_rm_mmu.c.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Acked-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05 14:57:22 +02:00
Alexander Graf b3c5d3c2a4 KVM: PPC: Rename MMIO register identifiers
We need the KVM_REG namespace for generic register settings now, so
let's rename the existing users to something different, enabling
us to reuse the namespace for more visible interfaces.

While at it, also move these private constants to a private header.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05 14:52:41 +02:00
Paul Mackerras 31f3438eca KVM: PPC: Move kvm_vcpu_ioctl_[gs]et_one_reg down to platform-specific code
This moves the get/set_one_reg implementation down from powerpc.c into
booke.c, book3s_pr.c and book3s_hv.c.  This avoids #ifdefs in C code,
but more importantly, it fixes a bug on Book3s HV where we were
accessing beyond the end of the kvm_vcpu struct (via the to_book3s()
macro) and corrupting memory, causing random crashes and file corruption.

On Book3s HV we only accept setting the HIOR to zero, since the guest
runs in supervisor mode and its vectors are never offset from zero.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
[agraf update to apply on top of changed ONE_REG patches]
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05 14:52:41 +02:00
Alexander Graf 1022fc3d3b KVM: PPC: Add support for explicit HIOR setting
Until now, we always set HIOR based on the PVR, but this is just wrong.
Instead, we should be setting HIOR explicitly, so user space can decide
what the initial HIOR value is - just like on real hardware.

We keep the old PVR based way around for backwards compatibility, but
once user space uses the SET_ONE_REG based method, we drop the PVR logic.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05 14:52:41 +02:00
Alexander Graf e24ed81fed KVM: PPC: Add generic single register ioctls
Right now we transfer a static struct every time we want to get or set
registers. Unfortunately, over time we realize that there are more of
these than we thought of before and the extensibility and flexibility of
transferring a full struct every time is limited.

So this is a new approach to the problem. With these new ioctls, we can
get and set a single register that is identified by an ID. This allows for
very precise and limited transmittal of data. When we later realize that
it's a better idea to shove over multiple registers at once, we can reuse
most of the infrastructure and simply implement a GET_MANY_REGS / SET_MANY_REGS
interface.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05 14:52:40 +02:00
Sasha Levin 6b75e6bfef KVM: PPC: Use the vcpu kmem_cache when allocating new VCPUs
Currently the code kzalloc()s new VCPUs instead of using the kmem_cache
which is created when KVM is initialized.

Modify it to allocate VCPUs from that kmem_cache.

Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <levinsasha928@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05 14:52:40 +02:00
Liu Yu d37b1a037c KVM: PPC: booke: Add booke206 TLB trace
The existing kvm_stlb_write/kvm_gtlb_write were a poor match for
the e500/book3e MMU -- mas1 was passed as "tid", mas2 was limited
to "unsigned int" which will be a problem on 64-bit, mas3/7 got
split up rather than treated as a single 64-bit word, etc.

Signed-off-by: Liu Yu <yu.liu@freescale.com>
[scottwood@freescale.com: made mas2 64-bit, and added mas8 init]
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05 14:52:40 +02:00
Paul Mackerras 82ed36164c KVM: PPC: Book3s HV: Implement get_dirty_log using hardware changed bit
This changes the implementation of kvm_vm_ioctl_get_dirty_log() for
Book3s HV guests to use the hardware C (changed) bits in the guest
hashed page table.  Since this makes the implementation quite different
from the Book3s PR case, this moves the existing implementation from
book3s.c to book3s_pr.c and creates a new implementation in book3s_hv.c.
That implementation calls kvmppc_hv_get_dirty_log() to do the actual
work by calling kvm_test_clear_dirty on each page.  It iterates over
the HPTEs, clearing the C bit if set, and returns 1 if any C bit was
set (including the saved C bit in the rmap entry).

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05 14:52:39 +02:00
Paul Mackerras 5551489373 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Use the hardware referenced bit for kvm_age_hva
This uses the host view of the hardware R (referenced) bit to speed
up kvm_age_hva() and kvm_test_age_hva().  Instead of removing all
the relevant HPTEs in kvm_age_hva(), we now just reset their R bits
if set.  Also, kvm_test_age_hva() now scans the relevant HPTEs to
see if any of them have R set.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05 14:52:39 +02:00
Paul Mackerras bad3b5075e KVM: PPC: Book3s HV: Maintain separate guest and host views of R and C bits
This allows both the guest and the host to use the referenced (R) and
changed (C) bits in the guest hashed page table.  The guest has a view
of R and C that is maintained in the guest_rpte field of the revmap
entry for the HPTE, and the host has a view that is maintained in the
rmap entry for the associated gfn.

Both view are updated from the guest HPT.  If a bit (R or C) is zero
in either view, it will be initially set to zero in the HPTE (or HPTEs),
until set to 1 by hardware.  When an HPTE is removed for any reason,
the R and C bits from the HPTE are ORed into both views.  We have to
be careful to read the R and C bits from the HPTE after invalidating
it, but before unlocking it, in case of any late updates by the hardware.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05 14:52:39 +02:00
Paul Mackerras a92bce95f0 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Keep HPTE locked when invalidating
This reworks the implementations of the H_REMOVE and H_BULK_REMOVE
hcalls to make sure that we keep the HPTE locked and in the reverse-
mapping chain until we have finished invalidating it.  Previously
we would remove it from the chain and unlock it before invalidating
it, leaving a tiny window when the guest could access the page even
though we believe we have removed it from the guest (e.g.,
kvm_unmap_hva() has been called for the page and has found no HPTEs
in the chain).  In addition, we'll need this for future patches where
we will need to read the R and C bits in the HPTE after invalidating
it.

Doing this required restructuring kvmppc_h_bulk_remove() substantially.
Since we want to batch up the tlbies, we now need to keep several
HPTEs locked simultaneously.  In order to avoid possible deadlocks,
we don't spin on the HPTE bitlock for any except the first HPTE in
a batch.  If we can't acquire the HPTE bitlock for the second or
subsequent HPTE, we terminate the batch at that point, do the tlbies
that we have accumulated so far, unlock those HPTEs, and then start
a new batch to do the remaining invalidations.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05 14:52:39 +02:00
Matt Evans b5434032fc KVM: PPC: Add KVM_CAP_NR_VCPUS and KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPUS
PPC KVM lacks these two capabilities, and as such a userland system must assume
a max of 4 VCPUs (following api.txt).  With these, a userland can determine
a more realistic limit.

Signed-off-by: Matt Evans <matt@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05 14:52:38 +02:00
Matt Evans 03cdab5340 KVM: PPC: Fix vcpu_create dereference before validity check.
Fix usage of vcpu struct before check that it's actually valid.

Signed-off-by: Matt Evans <matt@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05 14:52:38 +02:00
Paul Mackerras 4cf302bc10 KVM: PPC: Allow for read-only pages backing a Book3S HV guest
With this, if a guest does an H_ENTER with a read/write HPTE on a page
which is currently read-only, we make the actual HPTE inserted be a
read-only version of the HPTE.  We now intercept protection faults as
well as HPTE not found faults, and for a protection fault we work out
whether it should be reflected to the guest (e.g. because the guest HPTE
didn't allow write access to usermode) or handled by switching to
kernel context and calling kvmppc_book3s_hv_page_fault, which will then
request write access to the page and update the actual HPTE.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05 14:52:38 +02:00
Paul Mackerras 342d3db763 KVM: PPC: Implement MMU notifiers for Book3S HV guests
This adds the infrastructure to enable us to page out pages underneath
a Book3S HV guest, on processors that support virtualized partition
memory, that is, POWER7.  Instead of pinning all the guest's pages,
we now look in the host userspace Linux page tables to find the
mapping for a given guest page.  Then, if the userspace Linux PTE
gets invalidated, kvm_unmap_hva() gets called for that address, and
we replace all the guest HPTEs that refer to that page with absent
HPTEs, i.e. ones with the valid bit clear and the HPTE_V_ABSENT bit
set, which will cause an HDSI when the guest tries to access them.
Finally, the page fault handler is extended to reinstantiate the
guest HPTE when the guest tries to access a page which has been paged
out.

Since we can't intercept the guest DSI and ISI interrupts on PPC970,
we still have to pin all the guest pages on PPC970.  We have a new flag,
kvm->arch.using_mmu_notifiers, that indicates whether we can page
guest pages out.  If it is not set, the MMU notifier callbacks do
nothing and everything operates as before.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05 14:52:38 +02:00
Paul Mackerras 697d3899dc KVM: PPC: Implement MMIO emulation support for Book3S HV guests
This provides the low-level support for MMIO emulation in Book3S HV
guests.  When the guest tries to map a page which is not covered by
any memslot, that page is taken to be an MMIO emulation page.  Instead
of inserting a valid HPTE, we insert an HPTE that has the valid bit
clear but another hypervisor software-use bit set, which we call
HPTE_V_ABSENT, to indicate that this is an absent page.  An
absent page is treated much like a valid page as far as guest hcalls
(H_ENTER, H_REMOVE, H_READ etc.) are concerned, except of course that
an absent HPTE doesn't need to be invalidated with tlbie since it
was never valid as far as the hardware is concerned.

When the guest accesses a page for which there is an absent HPTE, it
will take a hypervisor data storage interrupt (HDSI) since we now set
the VPM1 bit in the LPCR.  Our HDSI handler for HPTE-not-present faults
looks up the hash table and if it finds an absent HPTE mapping the
requested virtual address, will switch to kernel mode and handle the
fault in kvmppc_book3s_hv_page_fault(), which at present just calls
kvmppc_hv_emulate_mmio() to set up the MMIO emulation.

This is based on an earlier patch by Benjamin Herrenschmidt, but since
heavily reworked.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05 14:52:37 +02:00
Paul Mackerras 06ce2c63d9 KVM: PPC: Maintain a doubly-linked list of guest HPTEs for each gfn
This expands the reverse mapping array to contain two links for each
HPTE which are used to link together HPTEs that correspond to the
same guest logical page.  Each circular list of HPTEs is pointed to
by the rmap array entry for the guest logical page, pointed to by
the relevant memslot.  Links are 32-bit HPT entry indexes rather than
full 64-bit pointers, to save space.  We use 3 of the remaining 32
bits in the rmap array entries as a lock bit, a referenced bit and
a present bit (the present bit is needed since HPTE index 0 is valid).
The bit lock for the rmap chain nests inside the HPTE lock bit.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05 14:52:37 +02:00
Paul Mackerras 9d0ef5ea04 KVM: PPC: Allow I/O mappings in memory slots
This provides for the case where userspace maps an I/O device into the
address range of a memory slot using a VM_PFNMAP mapping.  In that
case, we work out the pfn from vma->vm_pgoff, and record the cache
enable bits from vma->vm_page_prot in two low-order bits in the
slot_phys array entries.  Then, in kvmppc_h_enter() we check that the
cache bits in the HPTE that the guest wants to insert match the cache
bits in the slot_phys array entry.  However, we do allow the guest to
create what it thinks is a non-cacheable or write-through mapping to
memory that is actually cacheable, so that we can use normal system
memory as part of an emulated device later on.  In that case the actual
HPTE we insert is a cacheable HPTE.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05 14:52:37 +02:00
Paul Mackerras da9d1d7f28 KVM: PPC: Allow use of small pages to back Book3S HV guests
This relaxes the requirement that the guest memory be provided as
16MB huge pages, allowing it to be provided as normal memory, i.e.
in pages of PAGE_SIZE bytes (4k or 64k).  To allow this, we index
the kvm->arch.slot_phys[] arrays with a small page index, even if
huge pages are being used, and use the low-order 5 bits of each
entry to store the order of the enclosing page with respect to
normal pages, i.e. log_2(enclosing_page_size / PAGE_SIZE).

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05 14:52:37 +02:00
Paul Mackerras c77162dee7 KVM: PPC: Only get pages when actually needed, not in prepare_memory_region()
This removes the code from kvmppc_core_prepare_memory_region() that
looked up the VMA for the region being added and called hva_to_page
to get the pfns for the memory.  We have no guarantee that there will
be anything mapped there at the time of the KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION
ioctl call; userspace can do that ioctl and then map memory into the
region later.

Instead we defer looking up the pfn for each memory page until it is
needed, which generally means when the guest does an H_ENTER hcall on
the page.  Since we can't call get_user_pages in real mode, if we don't
already have the pfn for the page, kvmppc_h_enter() will return
H_TOO_HARD and we then call kvmppc_virtmode_h_enter() once we get back
to kernel context.  That calls kvmppc_get_guest_page() to get the pfn
for the page, and then calls back to kvmppc_h_enter() to redo the HPTE
insertion.

When the first vcpu starts executing, we need to have the RMO or VRMA
region mapped so that the guest's real mode accesses will work.  Thus
we now have a check in kvmppc_vcpu_run() to see if the RMO/VRMA is set
up and if not, call kvmppc_hv_setup_rma().  It checks if the memslot
starting at guest physical 0 now has RMO memory mapped there; if so it
sets it up for the guest, otherwise on POWER7 it sets up the VRMA.
The function that does that, kvmppc_map_vrma, is now a bit simpler,
as it calls kvmppc_virtmode_h_enter instead of creating the HPTE itself.

Since we are now potentially updating entries in the slot_phys[]
arrays from multiple vcpu threads, we now have a spinlock protecting
those updates to ensure that we don't lose track of any references
to pages.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05 14:52:36 +02:00
Paul Mackerras 075295dd32 KVM: PPC: Make the H_ENTER hcall more reliable
At present, our implementation of H_ENTER only makes one try at locking
each slot that it looks at, and doesn't even retry the ldarx/stdcx.
atomic update sequence that it uses to attempt to lock the slot.  Thus
it can return the H_PTEG_FULL error unnecessarily, particularly when
the H_EXACT flag is set, meaning that the caller wants a specific PTEG
slot.

This improves the situation by making a second pass when no free HPTE
slot is found, where we spin until we succeed in locking each slot in
turn and then check whether it is full while we hold the lock.  If the
second pass fails, then we return H_PTEG_FULL.

This also moves lock_hpte to a header file (since later commits in this
series will need to use it from other source files) and renames it to
try_lock_hpte, which is a somewhat less misleading name.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05 14:52:36 +02:00
Paul Mackerras 93e602490c KVM: PPC: Add an interface for pinning guest pages in Book3s HV guests
This adds two new functions, kvmppc_pin_guest_page() and
kvmppc_unpin_guest_page(), and uses them to pin the guest pages where
the guest has registered areas of memory for the hypervisor to update,
(i.e. the per-cpu virtual processor areas, SLB shadow buffers and
dispatch trace logs) and then unpin them when they are no longer
required.

Although it is not strictly necessary to pin the pages at this point,
since all guest pages are already pinned, later commits in this series
will mean that guest pages aren't all pinned.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05 14:52:36 +02:00
Paul Mackerras b2b2f16508 KVM: PPC: Keep page physical addresses in per-slot arrays
This allocates an array for each memory slot that is added to store
the physical addresses of the pages in the slot.  This array is
vmalloc'd and accessed in kvmppc_h_enter using real_vmalloc_addr().
This allows us to remove the ram_pginfo field from the kvm_arch
struct, and removes the 64GB guest RAM limit that we had.

We use the low-order bits of the array entries to store a flag
indicating that we have done get_page on the corresponding page,
and therefore need to call put_page when we are finished with the
page.  Currently this is set for all pages except those in our
special RMO regions.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05 14:52:35 +02:00
Paul Mackerras 8936dda4c2 KVM: PPC: Keep a record of HV guest view of hashed page table entries
This adds an array that parallels the guest hashed page table (HPT),
that is, it has one entry per HPTE, used to store the guest's view
of the second doubleword of the corresponding HPTE.  The first
doubleword in the HPTE is the same as the guest's idea of it, so we
don't need to store a copy, but the second doubleword in the HPTE has
the real page number rather than the guest's logical page number.
This allows us to remove the back_translate() and reverse_xlate()
functions.

This "reverse mapping" array is vmalloc'd, meaning that to access it
in real mode we have to walk the kernel's page tables explicitly.
That is done by the new real_vmalloc_addr() function.  (In fact this
returns an address in the linear mapping, so the result is usable
both in real mode and in virtual mode.)

There are also some minor cleanups here: moving the definitions of
HPT_ORDER etc. to a header file and defining HPT_NPTE for HPT_NPTEG << 3.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05 14:52:35 +02:00
Paul Mackerras 4e72dbe135 KVM: PPC: Make wakeups work again for Book3S HV guests
When commit f43fdc15fa ("KVM: PPC: booke: Improve timer register
emulation") factored out some code in arch/powerpc/kvm/powerpc.c
into a new helper function, kvm_vcpu_kick(), an error crept in
which causes Book3s HV guest vcpus to stall.  This fixes it.
On POWER7 machines, guest vcpus are grouped together into virtual
CPU cores that share a single waitqueue, so it's important to use
vcpu->arch.wqp rather than &vcpu->wq.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05 14:52:34 +02:00
Scott Wood 570135243a KVM: PPC: e500: use hardware hint when loading TLB0 entries
The hardware maintains a per-set next victim hint.  Using this
reduces conflicts, especially on e500v2 where a single guest
TLB entry is mapped to two shadow TLB entries (user and kernel).
We want those two entries to go to different TLB ways.

sesel is now only used for TLB1.

Reported-by: Liu Yu <yu.liu@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05 14:52:34 +02:00
Scott Wood 7b11dc9938 KVM: PPC: e500: Fix TLBnCFG in KVM_CONFIG_TLB
The associativity, not just total size, can differ from the host
hardware.

Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05 14:52:32 +02:00
Alexander Graf e371f713db KVM: PPC: Book3S: PR: Fix signal check race
As Scott put it:

> If we get a signal after the check, we want to be sure that we don't
> receive the reschedule IPI until after we're in the guest, so that it
> will cause another signal check.

we need to have interrupts disabled from the point we do signal_check()
all the way until we actually enter the guest.

This patch fixes potential signal loss races.

Reported-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05 14:52:30 +02:00
Alexander Graf ae21216bec KVM: PPC: align vcpu_kick with x86
Our vcpu kick implementation differs a bit from x86 which resulted in us not
disabling preemption during the kick. Get it a bit closer to what x86 does.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05 14:52:30 +02:00
Alexander Graf 468a12c2b5 KVM: PPC: Use get/set for to_svcpu to help preemption
When running the 64-bit Book3s PR code without CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE, we were
doing a few things wrong, most notably access to PACA fields without making
sure that the pointers stay stable accross the access (preempt_disable()).

This patch moves to_svcpu towards a get/put model which allows us to disable
preemption while accessing the shadow vcpu fields in the PACA. That way we
can run preemptible and everyone's happy!

Reported-by: Jörg Sommer <joerg@alea.gnuu.de>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05 14:52:30 +02:00
Alexander Graf d33ad328c0 KVM: PPC: Book3s: PR: No irq_disable in vcpu_run
Somewhere during merges we ended up from

  local_irq_enable()
  foo();
  local_irq_disable()

to always keeping irqs enabled during that part. However, we now
have the following code:

  foo();
  local_irq_disable()

which disables interrupts without the surrounding code enabling them
again! So let's remove that disable and be happy.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05 14:52:28 +02:00
Alexander Graf 7d82714d4d KVM: PPC: Book3s: PR: Disable preemption in vcpu_run
When entering the guest, we want to make sure we're not getting preempted
away, so let's disable preemption on entry, but enable it again while handling
guest exits.

Reported-by: Jörg Sommer <joerg@alea.gnuu.de>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05 14:52:27 +02:00
Scott Wood dfd4d47e9a KVM: PPC: booke: Improve timer register emulation
Decrementers are now properly driven by TCR/TSR, and the guest
has full read/write access to these registers.

The decrementer keeps ticking (and setting the TSR bit) regardless of
whether the interrupts are enabled with TCR.

The decrementer stops at zero, rather than going negative.

Decrementers (and FITs, once implemented) are delivered as
level-triggered interrupts -- dequeued when the TSR bit is cleared, not
on delivery.

Signed-off-by: Liu Yu <yu.liu@freescale.com>
[scottwood@freescale.com: significant changes]
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05 14:52:27 +02:00