Commit Graph

460 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Thomas Gleixner
4f5416710e vmlinux.lds.h: Create section for protection against instrumentation
[ Upstream commit 6553896666 ]

Some code pathes, especially the low level entry code, must be protected
against instrumentation for various reasons:

 - Low level entry code can be a fragile beast, especially on x86.

 - With NO_HZ_FULL RCU state needs to be established before using it.

Having a dedicated section for such code allows to validate with tooling
that no unsafe functions are invoked.

Add the .noinstr.text section and the noinstr attribute to mark
functions. noinstr implies notrace. Kprobes will gain a section check
later.

Provide also a set of markers: instrumentation_begin()/end()

These are used to mark code inside a noinstr function which calls
into regular instrumentable text section as safe.

The instrumentation markers are only active when CONFIG_DEBUG_ENTRY is
enabled as the end marker emits a NOP to prevent the compiler from merging
the annotation points. This means the objtool verification requires a
kernel compiled with this option.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200505134100.075416272@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-02-17 10:35:16 +01:00
Jessica Yu
eba75a365f modpost: move the namespace field in Module.symvers last
commit 5190044c29 upstream.

In order to preserve backwards compatability with kmod tools, we have to
move the namespace field in Module.symvers last, as the depmod -e -E
option looks at the first three fields in Module.symvers to check symbol
versions (and it's expected they stay in the original order of crc,
symbol, module).

In addition, update an ancient comment above read_dump() in modpost that
suggested that the export type field in Module.symvers was optional. I
suspect that there were historical reasons behind that comment that are
no longer accurate. We have been unconditionally printing the export
type since 2.6.18 (commit bd5cbcedf4), which is over a decade ago now.

Fix up read_dump() to treat each field as non-optional. I suspect the
original read_dump() code treated the export field as optional in order
to support pre <= 2.6.18 Module.symvers (which did not have the export
type field). Note that although symbol namespaces are optional, the
field will not be omitted from Module.symvers if a symbol does not have
a namespace. In this case, the field will simply be empty and the next
delimiter or end of line will follow.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: cb9b55d21f ("modpost: add support for symbol namespaces")
Tested-by: Matthias Maennich <maennich@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthias Maennich <maennich@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-03-25 08:25:55 +01:00
Matthias Maennich
6992320843 symbol namespaces: revert to previous __ksymtab name scheme
The introduction of Symbol Namespaces changed the naming schema of the
__ksymtab entries from __kysmtab__symbol to __ksymtab_NAMESPACE.symbol.

That caused some breakages in tools that depend on the name layout in
either the binaries(vmlinux,*.ko) or in System.map. E.g. kmod's depmod
would not be able to read System.map without a patch to support symbol
namespaces. A warning reported by depmod for namespaced symbols would
look like

  depmod: WARNING: [...]/uas.ko needs unknown symbol usb_stor_adjust_quirks

In order to address this issue, revert to the original naming scheme and
rather read the __kstrtabns_<symbol> entries and their corresponding
values from __ksymtab_strings to update the namespace values for
symbols. After having read all symbols and handled them in
handle_modversions(), the symbols are created. In a second pass, read
the __kstrtabns_ entries and update the namespaces accordingly.

Fixes: 8651ec01da ("module: add support for symbol namespaces.")
Reported-by: Stefan Wahren <stefan.wahren@i2se.com>
Suggested-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthias Maennich <maennich@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
2019-10-18 15:32:52 +02:00
Matthias Maennich
9ae5bd1847 modpost: make updating the symbol namespace explicit
Setting the symbol namespace of a symbol within sym_add_exported feels
displaced and lead to issues in the current implementation of symbol
namespaces. This patch makes updating the namespace an explicit call to
decouple it from adding a symbol to the export list.

Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthias Maennich <maennich@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
2019-10-18 15:32:47 +02:00
Matthias Maennich
a2b1118438 modpost: delegate updating namespaces to separate function
Let the function 'sym_update_namespace' take care of updating the
namespace for a symbol. While this currently only replaces one single
location where namespaces are updated, in a following patch, this
function will get more call sites.

The function signature is intentionally close to sym_update_crc and
taking the name by char* seems like unnecessary work as the symbol has
to be looked up again. In a later patch of this series, this concern
will be addressed.

This function ensures that symbol::namespace is either NULL or has a
valid non-empty value. Previously, the empty string was considered 'no
namespace' as well and this lead to confusion.

Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthias Maennich <maennich@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
2019-10-18 15:32:42 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
c6f6ebd77c Modules fixes for v5.4-rc3
- Fix broken external module builds due to a modpost bug in read_dump(),
   where the namespace was not being strdup'd and sym->namespace would be
   set to bogus data.
 - Various namespace-related kbuild fixes and cleanups thanks to
   Masahiro Yamada.
 
 Signed-off-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'modules-for-v5.4-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jeyu/linux

Pull module fixes from Jessica Yu:
 "Code cleanups and kbuild/namespace related fixups from Masahiro.

  Most importantly, it fixes a namespace-related modpost issue for
  external module builds

   - Fix broken external module builds due to a modpost bug in
     read_dump(), where the namespace was not being strdup'd and
     sym->namespace would be set to bogus data.

   - Various namespace-related kbuild fixes and cleanups thanks to
     Masahiro Yamada"

* tag 'modules-for-v5.4-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jeyu/linux:
  doc: move namespaces.rst from kbuild/ to core-api/
  nsdeps: make generated patches independent of locale
  nsdeps: fix hashbang of scripts/nsdeps
  kbuild: fix build error of 'make nsdeps' in clean tree
  module: rename __kstrtab_ns_* to __kstrtabns_* to avoid symbol conflict
  modpost: fix broken sym->namespace for external module builds
  module: swap the order of symbol.namespace
  scripts: add_namespace: Fix coccicheck failed
2019-10-11 10:19:24 -07:00
Masahiro Yamada
389eb3f5f4 modpost: fix broken sym->namespace for external module builds
Currently, external module builds produce tons of false-positives:

  WARNING: module <mod> uses symbol <sym> from namespace <ns>, but does not import it.

Here, the <ns> part shows a random string.

When you build external modules, the symbol info of vmlinux and
in-kernel modules are read from $(objtree)/Module.symvers, but
read_dump() is buggy in multiple ways:

[1] When the modpost is run for vmlinux and in-kernel modules,
sym_extract_namespace() allocates memory for the namespace. On the
other hand, read_dump() does not, then sym->namespace will point to
somewhere in the line buffer of get_next_line(). The data in the
buffer will be replaced soon, and sym->namespace will end up with
pointing to unrelated data. As a result, check_exports() will show
random strings in the warning messages.

[2] When there is no namespace, sym_extract_namespace() returns NULL.
On the other hand, read_dump() sets namespace to an empty string "".
(but, it will be later replaced with unrelated data due to bug [1].)
The check_exports() shows a warning unless exp->namespace is NULL,
so every symbol read from read_dump() emits the warning, which is
mostly false positive.

To address [1], sym_add_exported() calls strdup() for s->namespace.
The namespace from sym_extract_namespace() must be freed to avoid
memory leak.

For [2], I changed the if-conditional in check_exports().

This commit also fixes sym_add_exported() to set s->namespace correctly
when the symbol is preloaded.

Reviewed-by: Matthias Maennich <maennich@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
2019-10-07 18:24:58 +02:00
Masahiro Yamada
bf70b0503a module: swap the order of symbol.namespace
Currently, EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS(_GPL) constructs the kernel symbol as
follows:

  __ksymtab_SYMBOL.NAMESPACE

The sym_extract_namespace() in modpost allocates memory for the part
SYMBOL.NAMESPACE when '.' is contained. One problem is that the pointer
returned by strdup() is lost because the symbol name will be copied to
malloc'ed memory by alloc_symbol(). No one will keep track of the
pointer of strdup'ed memory.

sym->namespace still points to the NAMESPACE part. So, you can free it
with complicated code like this:

   free(sym->namespace - strlen(sym->name) - 1);

It complicates memory free.

To fix it elegantly, I swapped the order of the symbol and the
namespace as follows:

  __ksymtab_NAMESPACE.SYMBOL

then, simplified sym_extract_namespace() so that it allocates memory
only for the NAMESPACE part.

I prefer this order because it is intuitive and also matches to major
languages. For example, NAMESPACE::NAME in C++, MODULE.NAME in Python.

Reviewed-by: Matthias Maennich <maennich@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
2019-10-07 18:24:48 +02:00
Masahiro Yamada
47346e96f0 modpost: fix static EXPORT_SYMBOL warnings for UML build
Johannes Berg reports lots of modpost warnings on ARCH=um builds:

WARNING: "rename" [vmlinux] is a static EXPORT_SYMBOL
WARNING: "lseek" [vmlinux] is a static EXPORT_SYMBOL
WARNING: "ftruncate64" [vmlinux] is a static EXPORT_SYMBOL
WARNING: "getuid" [vmlinux] is a static EXPORT_SYMBOL
WARNING: "lseek64" [vmlinux] is a static EXPORT_SYMBOL
WARNING: "unlink" [vmlinux] is a static EXPORT_SYMBOL
WARNING: "pwrite64" [vmlinux] is a static EXPORT_SYMBOL
WARNING: "close" [vmlinux] is a static EXPORT_SYMBOL
WARNING: "opendir" [vmlinux] is a static EXPORT_SYMBOL
WARNING: "pread64" [vmlinux] is a static EXPORT_SYMBOL
WARNING: "syscall" [vmlinux] is a static EXPORT_SYMBOL
WARNING: "readdir" [vmlinux] is a static EXPORT_SYMBOL
WARNING: "readdir64" [vmlinux] is a static EXPORT_SYMBOL
WARNING: "futimes" [vmlinux] is a static EXPORT_SYMBOL
WARNING: "__lxstat" [vmlinux] is a static EXPORT_SYMBOL
WARNING: "write" [vmlinux] is a static EXPORT_SYMBOL
WARNING: "closedir" [vmlinux] is a static EXPORT_SYMBOL
WARNING: "__xstat" [vmlinux] is a static EXPORT_SYMBOL
WARNING: "fsync" [vmlinux] is a static EXPORT_SYMBOL
WARNING: "__lxstat64" [vmlinux] is a static EXPORT_SYMBOL
WARNING: "__fxstat64" [vmlinux] is a static EXPORT_SYMBOL
WARNING: "telldir" [vmlinux] is a static EXPORT_SYMBOL
WARNING: "printf" [vmlinux] is a static EXPORT_SYMBOL
WARNING: "readlink" [vmlinux] is a static EXPORT_SYMBOL
WARNING: "__sprintf_chk" [vmlinux] is a static EXPORT_SYMBOL
WARNING: "link" [vmlinux] is a static EXPORT_SYMBOL
WARNING: "rmdir" [vmlinux] is a static EXPORT_SYMBOL
WARNING: "fdatasync" [vmlinux] is a static EXPORT_SYMBOL
WARNING: "truncate" [vmlinux] is a static EXPORT_SYMBOL
WARNING: "statfs" [vmlinux] is a static EXPORT_SYMBOL
WARNING: "__errno_location" [vmlinux] is a static EXPORT_SYMBOL
WARNING: "__xmknod" [vmlinux] is a static EXPORT_SYMBOL
WARNING: "open64" [vmlinux] is a static EXPORT_SYMBOL
WARNING: "truncate64" [vmlinux] is a static EXPORT_SYMBOL
WARNING: "open" [vmlinux] is a static EXPORT_SYMBOL
WARNING: "read" [vmlinux] is a static EXPORT_SYMBOL
WARNING: "chown" [vmlinux] is a static EXPORT_SYMBOL
WARNING: "chmod" [vmlinux] is a static EXPORT_SYMBOL
WARNING: "utime" [vmlinux] is a static EXPORT_SYMBOL
WARNING: "fchmod" [vmlinux] is a static EXPORT_SYMBOL
WARNING: "seekdir" [vmlinux] is a static EXPORT_SYMBOL
WARNING: "ioctl" [vmlinux] is a static EXPORT_SYMBOL
WARNING: "dup2" [vmlinux] is a static EXPORT_SYMBOL
WARNING: "statfs64" [vmlinux] is a static EXPORT_SYMBOL
WARNING: "utimes" [vmlinux] is a static EXPORT_SYMBOL
WARNING: "mkdir" [vmlinux] is a static EXPORT_SYMBOL
WARNING: "fchown" [vmlinux] is a static EXPORT_SYMBOL
WARNING: "__guard" [vmlinux] is a static EXPORT_SYMBOL
WARNING: "symlink" [vmlinux] is a static EXPORT_SYMBOL
WARNING: "access" [vmlinux] is a static EXPORT_SYMBOL
WARNING: "__stack_smash_handler" [vmlinux] is a static EXPORT_SYMBOL

When you run "make", the modpost is run twice; before linking vmlinux,
and before building modules. All the warnings above are from the second
modpost.

The offending symbols are defined not in vmlinux, but in the C library.
The first modpost is run against the relocatable vmlinux.o, and those
warnings are nicely suppressed because the SH_UNDEF entries from the
symbol table clear the ->is_static flag.

The second modpost is run against the executable vmlinux (+ modules),
where those symbols have been resolved, but the definitions do not
exist.

This commit fixes it in a straightforward way; suppress the static
EXPORT_SYMBOL warnings from "vmlinux".

Without this commit, we see valid warnings twice anyway. For example,
ARCH=arm64 defconfig shows the following warning twice:

WARNING: "HYPERVISOR_platform_op" [vmlinux] is a static EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL

So, it is reasonable to suppress the second one.

Fixes: 15bfc2348d ("modpost: check for static EXPORT_SYMBOL* functions")
Reported-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Tested-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Tested-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com>
2019-10-01 09:21:21 +09:00
Linus Torvalds
e070355664 Modules updates for v5.4
Summary of modules changes for the 5.4 merge window:
 
 - Introduce exported symbol namespaces.
 
   This new feature allows subsystem maintainers to partition and
   categorize their exported symbols into explicit namespaces. Module
   authors are now required to import the namespaces they need.
 
   Some of the main motivations of this feature include: allowing kernel
   developers to better manage the export surface, allow subsystem
   maintainers to explicitly state that usage of some exported symbols
   should only be limited to certain users (think: inter-module or
   inter-driver symbols, debugging symbols, etc), as well as more easily
   limiting the availability of namespaced symbols to other parts of the
   kernel. With the module import requirement, it is also easier to spot
   the misuse of exported symbols during patch review. Two new macros are
   introduced: EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS() and EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(). The API is
   thoroughly documented in Documentation/kbuild/namespaces.rst.
 
 - Some small code and kbuild cleanups here and there.
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Merge tag 'modules-for-v5.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jeyu/linux

Pull modules updates from Jessica Yu:
 "The main bulk of this pull request introduces a new exported symbol
  namespaces feature. The number of exported symbols is increasingly
  growing with each release (we're at about 31k exports as of 5.3-rc7)
  and we currently have no way of visualizing how these symbols are
  "clustered" or making sense of this huge export surface.

  Namespacing exported symbols allows kernel developers to more
  explicitly partition and categorize exported symbols, as well as more
  easily limiting the availability of namespaced symbols to other parts
  of the kernel. For starters, we have introduced the USB_STORAGE
  namespace to demonstrate the API's usage. I have briefly summarized
  the feature and its main motivations in the tag below.

  Summary:

   - Introduce exported symbol namespaces.

     This new feature allows subsystem maintainers to partition and
     categorize their exported symbols into explicit namespaces. Module
     authors are now required to import the namespaces they need.

     Some of the main motivations of this feature include: allowing
     kernel developers to better manage the export surface, allow
     subsystem maintainers to explicitly state that usage of some
     exported symbols should only be limited to certain users (think:
     inter-module or inter-driver symbols, debugging symbols, etc), as
     well as more easily limiting the availability of namespaced symbols
     to other parts of the kernel.

     With the module import requirement, it is also easier to spot the
     misuse of exported symbols during patch review.

     Two new macros are introduced: EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS() and
     EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(). The API is thoroughly documented in
     Documentation/kbuild/namespaces.rst.

   - Some small code and kbuild cleanups here and there"

* tag 'modules-for-v5.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jeyu/linux:
  module: Remove leftover '#undef' from export header
  module: remove unneeded casts in cmp_name()
  module: move CONFIG_UNUSED_SYMBOLS to the sub-menu of MODULES
  module: remove redundant 'depends on MODULES'
  module: Fix link failure due to invalid relocation on namespace offset
  usb-storage: export symbols in USB_STORAGE namespace
  usb-storage: remove single-use define for debugging
  docs: Add documentation for Symbol Namespaces
  scripts: Coccinelle script for namespace dependencies.
  modpost: add support for generating namespace dependencies
  export: allow definition default namespaces in Makefiles or sources
  module: add config option MODULE_ALLOW_MISSING_NAMESPACE_IMPORTS
  modpost: add support for symbol namespaces
  module: add support for symbol namespaces.
  export: explicitly align struct kernel_symbol
  module: support reading multiple values per modinfo tag
2019-09-22 10:34:46 -07:00
Masahiro Yamada
a3d0cb04f7 modpost: use __section in the output to *.mod.c
Use the __section() shorthand. This avoids escaping double-quotes,
and improves the readability.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2019-09-14 11:40:13 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
6df7e1ec93 modpost: use MODULE_INFO() for __module_depends
This makes *.mod.c much more readable. I confirmed depmod still
produced the same modules.dep file.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2019-09-14 11:40:13 +09:00
Matthias Maennich
1d082773ff modpost: add support for generating namespace dependencies
This patch adds an option to modpost to generate a <module>.ns_deps file
per module, containing the namespace dependencies for that module.

E.g. if the linked module my-module.ko would depend on the symbol
myfunc.MY_NS in the namespace MY_NS, the my-module.ns_deps file created
by modpost would contain the entry MY_NS to express the namespace
dependency of my-module imposed by using the symbol myfunc.

These files can subsequently be used by static analysis tools (like
coccinelle scripts) to address issues with missing namespace imports. A
later patch of this series will introduce such a script 'nsdeps' and a
corresponding make target to automatically add missing
MODULE_IMPORT_NS() definitions to the module's sources. For that it uses
the information provided in the generated .ns_deps files.

Co-developed-by: Martijn Coenen <maco@android.com>
Signed-off-by: Martijn Coenen <maco@android.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthias Maennich <maennich@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
2019-09-10 10:30:38 +02:00
Matthias Maennich
cb9b55d21f modpost: add support for symbol namespaces
Add support for symbols that are exported into namespaces. For that,
extract any namespace suffix from the symbol name. In addition, emit a
warning whenever a module refers to an exported symbol without
explicitly importing the namespace that it is defined in. This patch
consistently adds the namespace suffix to symbol names exported into
Module.symvers.

Example warning emitted by modpost in case of the above violation:

 WARNING: module ums-usbat uses symbol usb_stor_resume from namespace
 USB_STORAGE, but does not import it.

Co-developed-by: Martijn Coenen <maco@android.com>
Signed-off-by: Martijn Coenen <maco@android.com>
Reviewed-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthias Maennich <maennich@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
2019-09-10 10:30:21 +02:00
Denis Efremov
6f02bdfc99 modpost: add NOFAIL to strndup
Add NOFAIL check for the strndup call, because the function
allocates memory and can return NULL. All calls to strdup in
modpost are checked with NOFAIL.

Signed-off-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2019-09-04 22:55:42 +09:00
Heikki Krogerus
389c9af7f1 modpost: add guid_t type definition
Since guid_t is the recommended data type for UUIDs in
kernel (and I guess uuid_le is meant to be ultimately
replaced with it), it should be made available here as
well.

Signed-off-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2019-09-04 22:55:42 +09:00
Denis Efremov
15bfc2348d modpost: check for static EXPORT_SYMBOL* functions
This patch adds a check to warn about static EXPORT_SYMBOL* functions
during the modpost. In most of the cases, a static symbol marked for
exporting is an odd combination that should be fixed either by deleting
the exporting mark or by removing the static attribute and adding the
appropriate declaration to headers.

This check could help to detect the following problems:
1. 550113d4e9 ("i2c: add newly exported functions to the header, too")
2. 54638c6eaf ("net: phy: make exported variables non-static")
3. 98ef2046f2 ("mm: remove the exporting of totalram_pages")
4. 73df167c81 ("s390/zcrypt: remove the exporting of ap_query_configuration")
5. a57caf8c52 ("sunrpc/cache: remove the exporting of cache_seq_next")
6. e4e4730698 ("crypto: skcipher - remove the exporting of skcipher_walk_next")
7. 14b4c48bb1 ("gve: Remove the exporting of gve_probe")
8. 9b79ee9773 ("scsi: libsas: remove the exporting of sas_wait_eh")
9. ...

The build time impact is very limited and is almost at the unnoticeable
level (< 1 sec).

Acked-by: Emil Velikov <emil.l.velikov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2019-08-14 01:10:18 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
60ae1b194b kbuild: remove the first line of *.mod files
The current format of *.mod is like this:

  line 1: directory path to the .ko file
  line 2: a list of objects linked into this module
  line 3: unresolved symbols (only when CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS=y)

Now that *.mod and *.ko are created in the same directory, the line 1
provides no valuable information. It can be derived by replacing the
extension .mod with .ko. In fact, nobody uses the first line any more.

Cut down the first line.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2019-07-18 02:19:31 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
b7dca6dd1e kbuild: create *.mod with full directory path and remove MODVERDIR
While descending directories, Kbuild produces objects for modules,
but do not link final *.ko files; it is done in the modpost.

To keep track of modules, Kbuild creates a *.mod file in $(MODVERDIR)
for every module it is building. Some post-processing steps read the
necessary information from *.mod files. This avoids descending into
directories again. This mechanism was introduced in 2003 or so.

Later, commit 551559e13a ("kbuild: implement modules.order") added
modules.order. So, we can simply read it out to know all the modules
with directory paths. This is easier than parsing the first line of
*.mod files.

$(MODVERDIR) has a flat directory structure, that is, *.mod files
are named only with base names. This is based on the assumption that
the module name is unique across the tree. This assumption is really
fragile.

Stephen Rothwell reported a race condition caused by a module name
conflict:

  https://lkml.org/lkml/2019/5/13/991

In parallel building, two different threads could write to the same
$(MODVERDIR)/*.mod simultaneously.

Non-unique module names are the source of all kind of troubles, hence
commit 3a48a91901 ("kbuild: check uniqueness of module names")
introduced a new checker script.

However, it is still fragile in the build system point of view because
this race happens before scripts/modules-check.sh is invoked. If it
happens again, the modpost will emit unclear error messages.

To fix this issue completely, create *.mod with full directory path
so that two threads never attempt to write to the same file.

$(MODVERDIR) is no longer needed.

Since modules with directory paths are listed in modules.order, Kbuild
is still able to find *.mod files without additional descending.

I also killed cmd_secanalysis; scripts/mod/sumversion.c computes MD4 hash
for modules with MODULE_VERSION(). When CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH=y,
it occurs not only in the modpost stage, but also during directory
descending, where sumversion.c may parse stale *.mod files. It would emit
'No such file or directory' warning when an object consisting a module is
renamed, or when a single-obj module is turned into a multi-obj module or
vice versa.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@fluxnic.net>
2019-07-18 02:19:31 +09:00
Fredrik Noring
54a7151b14 kbuild: modversions: Fix relative CRC byte order interpretation
Fix commit 56067812d5 ("kbuild: modversions: add infrastructure for
emitting relative CRCs") where CRCs are interpreted in host byte order
rather than proper kernel byte order. The bug is conditional on
CONFIG_MODULE_REL_CRCS.

For example, when loading a BE module into a BE kernel compiled with a LE
system, the error "disagrees about version of symbol module_layout" is
produced. A message such as "Found checksum D7FA6856 vs module 5668FAD7"
will be given with debug enabled, which indicates an obvious endian
problem within __kcrctab within the kernel image.

The general solution is to use the macro TO_NATIVE, as is done in
similar cases throughout modpost.c. With this correction it has been
verified that a BE kernel compiled with a LE system accepts BE modules.

This change has also been verified with a LE kernel compiled with a LE
system, in which case TO_NATIVE returns its value unmodified since the
byte orders match. This is by far the common case.

Fixes: 56067812d5 ("kbuild: modversions: add infrastructure for emitting relative CRCs")
Signed-off-by: Fredrik Noring <noring@nocrew.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2019-03-28 23:46:56 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
46c7dd56d5 modpost: always show verbose warning for section mismatch
Unless CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH is enabled, modpost only shows
the number of section mismatches.

If you want to know the symbols causing the issue, you need to rebuild
with CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH. It is tedious.

I think it is fine to show annoying warning when a new section mismatch
comes in.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2019-03-14 02:39:09 +09:00
Linus Torvalds
dbbdf54c72 platform-drivers-x86 for v5.1-1
Use MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE across several wmi drivers, keeping
 wmi_device_id and MODULE_ALIAS() declarations in sync. Add several
 Ideapad models to the no_hw_rfkill list. Add support for new Mellanox
 platforms, including new fan and LED functionality. Address Dell
 keyboard backlight change event and power button release issues. Update
 dell_rbu to use appropriate memory allocation mechanisms. Several small
 fixes and Ice Lake support for intel_pmc_core. Fix a suspend regression
 for Cherry Trail based devices in intel_int0002_vgpio. A few other
 routine fixes.
 
 The following is an automated git shortlog grouped by driver:
 
 ACPI / scan:
  -  Create platform device for BSG2150 ACPI nodes
 
 Documentation/ABI:
  -  Add new attribute for mlxreg-io sysfs interfaces
  -  Correct mlxreg-io KernelVersion for 5.0
 
 MAINTAINERS:
  -  Include mlxreg.h in Mellanox Platform Driver files
 
 asus-wmi:
  -  Allow loading on systems without the Asus Management GUID
 
 dell-smbios-wmi:
  -  use MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE() instead of MODULE_ALIAS()
 
 dell-wmi:
  -  use MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE() instead of MODULE_ALIAS()
  -  Ignore new keyboard backlight change event
 
 dell-wmi-descriptor:
  -  use MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE() instead of MODULE_ALIAS()
 
 dell_rbu:
  -  fix lock imbalance in img_update_realloc
  -  stop abusing the DMA API
 
 huawei-wmi:
  -  use MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE() instead of MODULE_ALIAS()
 
 ideapad-laptop:
  -  Add ideapad 330-15ICH to no_hw_rfkill
  -  Add S130-14IGM to no_hw_rfkill list
  -  Add Ideapad 530S-14ARR to no_hw_rfkill list
  -  Add Yoga C930 to no_hw_rfkill_list
  -  Add Y530-I5ICH-1060 to no_hw_rfkill list
  -  Fix no_hw_rfkill_list for Lenovo RESCUER R720-15IKBN
 
 intel-hid:
  -  Missing power button release on some Dell models
 
 intel-wmi-thunderbolt:
  -  use MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE() instead of MODULE_ALIAS()
 
 intel_int0002_vgpio:
  -  Only implement irq_set_wake on Bay Trail
 
 intel_pmc_core:
  -  Quirk to ignore XTAL shutdown
  -  Add Package cstates residency info
  -  Add ICL platform support
  -  Convert to INTEL_CPU_FAM6 macro
  -  Avoid a u32 overflow
  -  Include Reserved IP for LTR
  -  Fix file permissions for ltr_show
  -  Fix PCH IP name
  -  Fix PCH IP sts reading
  -  Handle CFL regmap properly
 
 leds:
  -  mlxreg: Add support for capability register
 
 mlx-platform:
  -  Fix access mode for fan_dir attribute
  -  Add UID LED for the next generation systems
  -  Add extra CPLD for next generation systems
  -  Add support for new VMOD0007 board name
  -  Add support for fan capability registers
  -  Add support for fan direction register
 
 modpost:
  -  file2alias: define size of alias
 
 platform/mellanox:
  -  mlxreg-hotplug: Fix KASAN warning
 
 platform_data/mlxreg:
  -  Add capability field to core platform data
  -  Document fixes for core platform data
 
 touchscreen_dmi:
  -  Add info for the CHUWI Hi10 Air tablet
  -  Add info for the Chuwi Hi8 Air tablet
  -  Add info for the PoV Wintab P1006w (v1.0) tablet
 
 wmi:
  -  add WMI support to MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE()
  -  move struct wmi_device_id to mod_devicetable.h
  -  fix potential null pointer dereference
 
 wmi-bmof:
  -  use MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE() instead of MODULE_ALIAS()
 
 x86/CPU:
  -  Add Icelake model number
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Merge tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v5.1-1' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-platform-drivers-x86

Pull x86 platform driver updates from Darren Hart:

 - use MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE across several wmi drivers, keeping
   wmi_device_id and MODULE_ALIAS() declarations in sync

 - add several Ideapad models to the no_hw_rfkill list

 - add support for new Mellanox platforms, including new fan and LED
   functionality

 - address Dell keyboard backlight change event and power button release
   issues

 - update dell_rbu to use appropriate memory allocation mechanisms

 - several small fixes and Ice Lake support for intel_pmc_core

 - fix a suspend regression for Cherry Trail based devices in
   intel_int0002_vgpio

 - a few other routine fixes

* tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v5.1-1' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-platform-drivers-x86: (50 commits)
  MAINTAINERS: Include mlxreg.h in Mellanox Platform Driver files
  platform/x86: ideapad-laptop: Add S130-14IGM to no_hw_rfkill list
  platform/x86: mlx-platform: Fix access mode for fan_dir attribute
  platform/x86: mlx-platform: Add UID LED for the next generation systems
  platform/x86: mlx-platform: Add extra CPLD for next generation systems
  platform/x86: wmi-bmof: use MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE() instead of MODULE_ALIAS()
  platform/x86: intel-wmi-thunderbolt: use MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE() instead of MODULE_ALIAS()
  platform/x86: huawei-wmi: use MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE() instead of MODULE_ALIAS()
  platform/x86: dell-wmi: use MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE() instead of MODULE_ALIAS()
  platform/x86: dell-wmi-descriptor: use MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE() instead of MODULE_ALIAS()
  platform/x86: dell-smbios-wmi: use MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE() instead of MODULE_ALIAS()
  platform/x86: wmi: add WMI support to MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE()
  platform/x86: wmi: move struct wmi_device_id to mod_devicetable.h
  modpost: file2alias: define size of alias
  platform/x86: touchscreen_dmi: Add info for the CHUWI Hi10 Air tablet
  platform/x86: ideapad-laptop: Add Ideapad 530S-14ARR to no_hw_rfkill list
  platform/x86: ideapad-laptop: Add Yoga C930 to no_hw_rfkill_list
  platform/x86: intel_pmc_core: Quirk to ignore XTAL shutdown
  platform/x86: intel_pmc_core: Add Package cstates residency info
  platform/x86: intel_pmc_core: Add ICL platform support
  ...
2019-03-10 13:16:37 -07:00
Mattias Jacobsson
0bc44b2b8b platform/x86: wmi: add WMI support to MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE()
The kernel provides the macro MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE() where driver authors
can specify their device type and their array of device_ids and thereby
trigger the generation of the appropriate MODULE_ALIAS() output. This is
opposed to having to specify one MODULE_ALIAS() for each device. The WMI
device type is currently not supported.

While using MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE() does increase the complexity as well
as spreading out the implementation across the kernel, it does come with
some benefits too;
* It makes different drivers look more similar; if you can specify the
  array of device_ids any device type specific input to MODULE_ALIAS()
  will automatically be generated for you.
* It helps each driver avoid keeping multiple versions of the same
  information in sync. That is, both the array of device_ids and the
  potential multitude of MODULE_ALIAS()'s.

Add WMI support to MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE() by adding info about struct
wmi_device_id in devicetable-offsets.c and add a WMI entry point in
file2alias.c.

The type argument for MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(type, name) is wmi.

Suggested-by: Pali Rohár <pali.rohar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mattias Jacobsson <2pi@mok.nu>
Acked-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Darren Hart (VMware) <dvhart@infradead.org>
2019-03-07 08:46:29 -08:00
Mattias Jacobsson
eacc95eae6 platform/x86: wmi: move struct wmi_device_id to mod_devicetable.h
In preparation for adding WMI support to MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE() move the
definition of struct wmi_device_id to mod_devicetable.h and inline
guid_string in the struct.

Changing guid_string to an inline char array changes the loop conditions
when looping over an array of struct wmi_device_id. Therefore update
wmi_dev_match()'s loop to check for an empty guid_string instead of a
NULL pointer.

Signed-off-by: Mattias Jacobsson <2pi@mok.nu>
[dvhart: Move UUID_STRING_LEN define to this patch]
Signed-off-by: Darren Hart (VMware) <dvhart@infradead.org>
2019-03-07 08:46:07 -08:00
Mattias Jacobsson
841f1b8fb4 modpost: file2alias: define size of alias
The size of the variable alias provided to do_entry functions are
currently not readily available. Thus hindering do_entry functions to
perform bounds checking.

Define the macro ALIAS_SIZE containing the size of the variable alias.

Signed-off-by: Mattias Jacobsson <2pi@mok.nu>
Acked-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Darren Hart (VMware) <dvhart@infradead.org>
2019-03-06 23:12:34 -08:00
Sumit Garg
0fc1db9d10 tee: add bus driver framework for TEE based devices
Introduce a generic TEE bus driver concept for TEE based kernel drivers
which would like to communicate with TEE based devices/services. Also
add support in module device table for these new TEE based devices.

In this TEE bus concept, devices/services are identified via Universally
Unique Identifier (UUID) and drivers register a table of device UUIDs
which they can support.

So this TEE bus framework registers following apis:
- match(): Iterates over the driver UUID table to find a corresponding
  match for device UUID. If a match is found, then this particular device
  is probed via corresponding probe api registered by the driver. This
  process happens whenever a device or a driver is registered with TEE
  bus.
- uevent(): Notifies user-space (udev) whenever a new device is registered
  on this bus for auto-loading of modularized drivers.

Also this framework allows for device enumeration to be specific to
corresponding TEE implementation like OP-TEE etc.

Signed-off-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Bhupesh Sharma <bhsharma@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Wiklander <jens.wiklander@linaro.org>
2019-02-01 15:12:46 +01:00
WANG Chao
e4f358916d x86, modpost: Replace last remnants of RETPOLINE with CONFIG_RETPOLINE
Commit

  4cd24de3a0 ("x86/retpoline: Make CONFIG_RETPOLINE depend on compiler support")

replaced the RETPOLINE define with CONFIG_RETPOLINE checks. Remove the
remaining pieces.

 [ bp: Massage commit message. ]

Fixes: 4cd24de3a0 ("x86/retpoline: Make CONFIG_RETPOLINE depend on compiler support")
Signed-off-by: WANG Chao <chao.wang@ucloud.cn>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Luc Van Oostenryck <luc.vanoostenryck@gmail.com>
Cc: Michal Marek <michal.lkml@markovi.net>
Cc: Miguel Ojeda <miguel.ojeda.sandonis@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org
Cc: srinivas.eeda@oracle.com
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181210163725.95977-1-chao.wang@ucloud.cn
2019-01-09 10:35:56 +01:00
Masahiro Yamada
60df1aee2a kbuild: move modpost out of 'scripts' target
I am eagar to build under the scripts/ directory only with $(HOSTCC),
but scripts/mod/ highly depends on the $(CC) and target arch headers.
That it why the 'scripts' target must depend on 'asm-generic',
'gcc-plugins', and $(autoksyms_h).

Move it to the 'prepare0' stage. I know this is a cheesy workaround,
but better than the current situation.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-12-01 23:09:34 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
3b41528803 modpost: move unresolved symbol checks to check_exports()
This will fit better in check_exports() than add_versions().

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-12-01 22:21:59 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
c6826ad8a4 modpost: merge module iterations
Probably, this is just a matter of the order of error/warning
messages. Merge the two for-loops.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-12-01 22:21:58 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
d2665ca8e3 modpost: refactor seen flag clearing in add_depends()
You do not need to iterate over all modules for resetting ->seen flag
because add_depends() is only interested in modules that export symbols
referenced from the given 'mod'.

This also avoids shadowing the 'modules' parameter of add_depends().

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-12-01 22:21:58 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
f880eea68f modpost: file2alias: check prototype of handler
Use specific prototype instead of an opaque pointer so that the
compiler can catch function prototype mismatch.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Reviewed-by: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
2018-12-01 22:21:58 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
ec91e78d37 modpost: file2alias: go back to simple devtable lookup
Commit e49ce14150 ("modpost: use linker section to generate table.")
was not so cool as we had expected first; it ended up with ugly section
hacks when commit dd2a3acaec ("mod/file2alias: make modpost compile
on darwin again") came in.

Given a certain degree of unknowledge about the link stage of host
programs, I really want to see simple, stupid table lookup so that
this works in the same way regardless of the underlying executable
format.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Acked-by: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
2018-12-01 22:21:57 +09:00
Paul Walmsley
a4d26f1a09 modpost: skip ELF local symbols during section mismatch check
During development of a serial console driver with a gcc 8.2.0
toolchain for RISC-V, the following modpost warning appeared:

----
WARNING: vmlinux.o(.data+0x19b10): Section mismatch in reference from the variable .LANCHOR1 to the function .init.text:sifive_serial_console_setup()
The variable .LANCHOR1 references
the function __init sifive_serial_console_setup()
If the reference is valid then annotate the
variable with __init* or __refdata (see linux/init.h) or name the variable:
*_template, *_timer, *_sht, *_ops, *_probe, *_probe_one, *_console
----

".LANCHOR1" is an ELF local symbol, automatically created by gcc's section
anchor generation code:

https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gccint/Anchored-Addresses.html

https://gcc.gnu.org/git/?p=gcc.git;a=blob;f=gcc/varasm.c;h=cd9591a45617464946dcf9a126dde277d9de9804;hb=9fb89fa845c1b2e0a18d85ada0b077c84508ab78#l7473

This was verified by compiling the kernel with -fno-section-anchors
and observing that the ".LANCHOR1" ELF local symbol disappeared, and
modpost no longer warned about the section mismatch.  The serial
driver code idiom triggering the warning is standard Linux serial
driver practice that has a specific whitelist inclusion in modpost.c.

I'm neither a modpost nor an ELF expert, but naively, it doesn't seem
useful for modpost to report section mismatch warnings caused by ELF
local symbols by default.  Local symbols have compiler-generated
names, and thus bypass modpost's whitelisting algorithm, which relies
on the presence of a non-autogenerated symbol name.  This increases
the likelihood that false positive warnings will be generated (as in
the above case).

Thus, disable section mismatch reporting on ELF local symbols.  The
rationale here is similar to that of commit 2e3a10a155 ("ARM: avoid
ARM binutils leaking ELF local symbols") and of similar code already
present in modpost.c:

https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/tree/scripts/mod/modpost.c?h=v4.19-rc4&id=7876320f88802b22d4e2daf7eb027dd14175a0f8#n1256

This third version of the patch implements a suggestion from Masahiro
Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> to restructure the code as an
additional pattern matching step inside secref_whitelist(), and
further improves the patch description.

Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul@pwsan.com>
Acked-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-12-01 22:21:56 +09:00
Paul Walmsley
0987abcbee modpost: drop unused command line switches
Drop modpost command line switches that are no longer used by
makefile.modpost, upon request from Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>,
who wrote:

    modpost is not supposed to be used outside the kernel build. [...]
    I checked if there were any options supported by modpost that
    was not configurable in Makefile.modpost.
    And I could see that the -M and -K options in getopt() were leftovers.
    The code that used these option was dropped in:
    commit a8773769d1 ("Kbuild: clear marker out of modpost")

    Could you add a patch that delete these on top of what you already have.

https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20181020140835.GA3351@ravnborg.org/

Suggested-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul@pwsan.com>
Acked-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-11-21 23:57:33 +09:00
Sami Tolvanen
5818c683a6 modpost: validate symbol names also in find_elf_symbol
If an ARM mapping symbol shares an address with a valid symbol,
find_elf_symbol can currently return the mapping symbol instead, as the
symbol is not validated. This can result in confusing warnings:

  WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x18f4028): Section mismatch in reference
  from the function set_reset_devices() to the variable .init.text:$x.0

This change adds a call to is_valid_name to find_elf_symbol, similarly
to how it's already used in find_elf_symbol2.

Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-11-21 23:57:32 +09:00
Linus Torvalds
ac747c0715 Kbuild updates for v4.20
- optimize kallsyms slightly
 
 - remove check for old CFLAGS usage
 
 - add some compiler flags unconditionally instead of evaluating
   $(call cc-option,...)
 
 - fix variable shadowing in host tools
 
 - refactor scripts/mkmakefile
 
 - refactor various makefiles
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v4.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:

 - optimize kallsyms slightly

 - remove check for old CFLAGS usage

 - add some compiler flags unconditionally instead of evaluating
   $(call cc-option,...)

 - fix variable shadowing in host tools

 - refactor scripts/mkmakefile

 - refactor various makefiles

* tag 'kbuild-v4.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
  modpost: Create macro to avoid variable shadowing
  ASN.1: Remove unnecessary shadowed local variable
  kbuild: use 'else ifeq' for checksrc to improve readability
  kbuild: remove unneeded link_multi_deps
  kbuild: add -Wno-unused-but-set-variable flag unconditionally
  kbuild: add -Wdeclaration-after-statement flag unconditionally
  kbuild: add -Wno-pointer-sign flag unconditionally
  modpost: remove leftover symbol prefix handling for module device table
  kbuild: simplify command line creation in scripts/mkmakefile
  kbuild: do not pass $(objtree) to scripts/mkmakefile
  kbuild: remove user ID check in scripts/mkmakefile
  kbuild: remove VERSION and PATCHLEVEL from $(objtree)/Makefile
  kbuild: add --include-dir flag only for out-of-tree build
  kbuild: remove dead code in cmd_files calculation in top Makefile
  kbuild: hide most of targets when running config or mixed targets
  kbuild: remove old check for CFLAGS use
  kbuild: prefix Makefile.dtbinst path with $(srctree) unconditionally
  kallsyms: remove left-over Blackfin code
  kallsyms: reduce size a little on 64-bit
2018-10-28 13:22:35 -07:00
Leonardo Bras
c2b1a9226f modpost: Create macro to avoid variable shadowing
Create DEF_FIELD_ADDR_VAR as a more generic version of the DEF_FIELD_ADD
macro, allowing usage of a variable name other than the struct element name.
Also, sets DEF_FIELD_ADDR as a specific usage of DEF_FILD_ADDR_VAR in which
the var name is the same as the struct element name.
Then, makes use of DEF_FIELD_ADDR_VAR to create a variable of another name,
in order to avoid variable shadowing.

Signed-off-by: Leonardo Bras <leobras.c@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-10-29 00:41:41 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
153e04b373 modpost: remove leftover symbol prefix handling for module device table
Blackfin and metag were the only architectures that prefix symbols with
an underscore. They were removed by commit 4ba66a9760 ("arch: remove
blackfin port"), commit bb6fb6dfcc ("metag: Remove arch/metag/"),
respectively.

It is no longer necessary to handle <prefix> part of module device
table symbols.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-10-19 09:47:44 +09:00
Nadav Amit
77b0bf55bc kbuild/Makefile: Prepare for using macros in inline assembly code to work around asm() related GCC inlining bugs
Using macros in inline assembly allows us to work around bugs
in GCC's inlining decisions.

Compile macros.S and use it to assemble all C files.
Currently only x86 will use it.

Background:

The inlining pass of GCC doesn't include an assembler, so it's not aware
of basic properties of the generated code, such as its size in bytes,
or that there are such things as discontiuous blocks of code and data
due to the newfangled linker feature called 'sections' ...

Instead GCC uses a lazy and fragile heuristic: it does a linear count of
certain syntactic and whitespace elements in inlined assembly block source
code, such as a count of new-lines and semicolons (!), as a poor substitute
for "code size and complexity".

Unsurprisingly this heuristic falls over and breaks its neck whith certain
common types of kernel code that use inline assembly, such as the frequent
practice of putting useful information into alternative sections.

As a result of this fresh, 20+ years old GCC bug, GCC's inlining decisions
are effectively disabled for inlined functions that make use of such asm()
blocks, because GCC thinks those sections of code are "large" - when in
reality they are often result in just a very low number of machine
instructions.

This absolute lack of inlining provess when GCC comes across such asm()
blocks both increases generated kernel code size and causes performance
overhead, which is particularly noticeable on paravirt kernels, which make
frequent use of these inlining facilities in attempt to stay out of the
way when running on baremetal hardware.

Instead of fixing the compiler we use a workaround: we set an assembly macro
and call it from the inlined assembly block. As a result GCC considers the
inline assembly block as a single instruction. (Which it often isn't but I digress.)

This uglifies and bloats the source code - for example just the refcount
related changes have this impact:

 Makefile                 |    9 +++++++--
 arch/x86/Makefile        |    7 +++++++
 arch/x86/kernel/macros.S |    7 +++++++
 scripts/Kbuild.include   |    4 +++-
 scripts/mod/Makefile     |    2 ++
 5 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

Yay readability and maintainability, it's not like assembly code is hard to read
and maintain ...

We also hope that GCC will eventually get fixed, but we are not holding
our breath for that. Yet we are optimistic, it might still happen, any decade now.

[ mingo: Wrote new changelog describing the background. ]

Tested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Acked-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Michal Marek <michal.lkml@markovi.net>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181003213100.189959-3-namit@vmware.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-10-04 10:57:09 +02:00
Randy Dunlap
1f3aa9002d scripts: modpost: check memory allocation results
Fix missing error check for memory allocation functions in
scripts/mod/modpost.c.

Fixes kernel bugzilla #200319:
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=200319

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Yuexing Wang <wangyxlandq@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-08-22 23:21:40 +09:00
Linus Torvalds
5695d5d197 USB/PHY patches for 4.19-rc1
Here is the big USB and phy driver patch set for 4.19-rc1.
 
 Nothing huge but there was a lot of work that happened this development
 cycle:
 	- lots of type-c work, with drivers graduating out of staging,
 	  and displayport support being added.
 	- new PHY drivers
 	- the normal collection of gadget driver updates and fixes
 	- code churn to work on the urb handling path, using irqsave()
 	  everywhere in anticipation of making this codepath a lot
 	  simpler in the future.
 	- usbserial driver fixes and reworks
 	- other misc changes
 
 Full details are in the shortlog.
 
 All of these have been in linux-next with no reported issues for a
 while.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'usb-4.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb

Pull USB/PHY updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the big USB and phy driver patch set for 4.19-rc1.

  Nothing huge but there was a lot of work that happened this
  development cycle:

   - lots of type-c work, with drivers graduating out of staging, and
     displayport support being added.

   - new PHY drivers

   - the normal collection of gadget driver updates and fixes

   - code churn to work on the urb handling path, using irqsave()
     everywhere in anticipation of making this codepath a lot simpler in
     the future.

   - usbserial driver fixes and reworks

   - other misc changes

  All of these have been in linux-next with no reported issues for a
  while"

* tag 'usb-4.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (159 commits)
  USB: serial: pl2303: add a new device id for ATEN
  usb: renesas_usbhs: Kconfig: convert to SPDX identifiers
  usb: dwc3: gadget: Check MaxPacketSize from descriptor
  usb: dwc2: Turn on uframe_sched on "stm32f4x9_fsotg" platforms
  usb: dwc2: Turn on uframe_sched on "amlogic" platforms
  usb: dwc2: Turn on uframe_sched on "his" platforms
  usb: dwc2: Turn on uframe_sched on "bcm" platforms
  usb: dwc2: gadget: ISOC's starting flow improvement
  usb: dwc2: Make dwc2_readl/writel functions endianness-agnostic.
  usb: dwc3: core: Enable AutoRetry feature in the controller
  usb: dwc3: Set default mode for dwc_usb31
  usb: gadget: udc: renesas_usb3: Add register of usb role switch
  usb: dwc2: replace ioread32/iowrite32_rep with dwc2_readl/writel_rep
  usb: dwc2: Modify dwc2_readl/writel functions prototype
  usb: dwc3: pci: Intel Merrifield can be host
  usb: dwc3: pci: Supply device properties via driver data
  arm64: dts: dwc3: description of incr burst type
  usb: dwc3: Enable undefined length INCR burst type
  usb: dwc3: add global soc bus configuration reg0
  usb: dwc3: Describe 'wakeup_work' field of struct dwc3_pci
  ...
2018-08-18 10:21:49 -07:00
Laura Abbott
9afb719e70 kbuild: Add build salt to the kernel and modules
In Fedora, the debug information is packaged separately (foo-debuginfo) and
can be installed separately. There's been a long standing issue where only
one version of a debuginfo info package can be installed at a time. There's
been an effort for Fedora for parallel debuginfo to rectify this problem.

Part of the requirement to allow parallel debuginfo to work is that build ids
are unique between builds. The existing upstream rpm implementation ensures
this by re-calculating the build-id using the version and release as a
seed. This doesn't work 100% for the kernel because of the vDSO which is
its own binary and doesn't get updated when embedded.

Fix this by adding some data in an ELF note for both the kernel and modules.
The data is controlled via a Kconfig option so distributions can set it
to an appropriate value to ensure uniqueness between builds.

Suggested-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-07-18 01:18:05 +09:00
Heikki Krogerus
8a37d87d72 usb: typec: Bus type for alternate modes
Introducing a simple bus for the alternate modes. Bus allows
binding drivers to the discovered alternate modes the
partners support.

Signed-off-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-07-02 17:42:36 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
8715ee75fe Kbuild updates for v4.18
- improve fixdep to coalesce consecutive slashes in dep-files
 
 - fix some issues of the maintainer string generation in deb-pkg script
 
 - remove unused CONFIG_HAVE_UNDERSCORE_SYMBOL_PREFIX and clean-up
   several tools and linker scripts
 
 - clean-up modpost
 
 - allow to enable the dead code/data elimination for PowerPC in EXPERT mode
 
 - improve two coccinelle scripts for better performance
 
 - pass endianness and machine size flags to sparse for all architecture
 
 - misc fixes
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v4.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:

 - improve fixdep to coalesce consecutive slashes in dep-files

 - fix some issues of the maintainer string generation in deb-pkg script

 - remove unused CONFIG_HAVE_UNDERSCORE_SYMBOL_PREFIX and clean-up
   several tools and linker scripts

 - clean-up modpost

 - allow to enable the dead code/data elimination for PowerPC in EXPERT
   mode

 - improve two coccinelle scripts for better performance

 - pass endianness and machine size flags to sparse for all architecture

 - misc fixes

* tag 'kbuild-v4.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (25 commits)
  kbuild: add machine size to CHECKFLAGS
  kbuild: add endianness flag to CHEKCFLAGS
  kbuild: $(CHECK) doesnt need NOSTDINC_FLAGS twice
  scripts: Fixed printf format mismatch
  scripts/tags.sh: use `find` for $ALLSOURCE_ARCHS generation
  coccinelle: deref_null: improve performance
  coccinelle: mini_lock: improve performance
  powerpc: Allow LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION to be selected
  kbuild: Allow LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION to be selectable if enabled
  kbuild: LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION no -ffunction-sections/-fdata-sections for module build
  kbuild: Fix asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h for LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION
  modpost: constify *modname function argument where possible
  modpost: remove redundant is_vmlinux() test
  modpost: use strstarts() helper more widely
  modpost: pass struct elf_info pointer to get_modinfo()
  checkpatch: remove VMLINUX_SYMBOL() check
  vmlinux.lds.h: remove no-op macro VMLINUX_SYMBOL()
  kbuild: remove CONFIG_HAVE_UNDERSCORE_SYMBOL_PREFIX
  export.h: remove code for prefixing symbols with underscore
  depmod.sh: remove symbol prefix support
  ...
2018-06-06 11:00:15 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
abf7dba7c4 Char/Misc driver patches for 4.18-rc1
Here is the "big" char and misc driver patches for 4.18-rc1.
 
 It's not a lot of stuff here, but there are some highlights:
 	- coreboot driver updates
 	- soundwire driver updates
 	- android binder updates
 	- fpga big sync, mostly documentation
 	- lots of minor driver updates
 
 All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
 issues.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'char-misc-4.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc

Pull char/misc driver updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the "big" char and misc driver patches for 4.18-rc1.

  It's not a lot of stuff here, but there are some highlights:

   - coreboot driver updates

   - soundwire driver updates

   - android binder updates

   - fpga big sync, mostly documentation

   - lots of minor driver updates

  All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
  issues"

* tag 'char-misc-4.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (81 commits)
  vmw_balloon: fixing double free when batching mode is off
  MAINTAINERS: Add driver-api/fpga path
  fpga: clarify that unregister functions also free
  documentation: fpga: move fpga-region.txt to driver-api
  documentation: fpga: add bridge document to driver-api
  documentation: fpga: move fpga-mgr.txt to driver-api
  Documentation: fpga: move fpga overview to driver-api
  fpga: region: kernel-doc fixes
  fpga: bridge: kernel-doc fixes
  fpga: mgr: kernel-doc fixes
  fpga: use SPDX
  fpga: region: change api, add fpga_region_create/free
  fpga: bridge: change api, don't use drvdata
  fpga: manager: change api, don't use drvdata
  fpga: region: don't use drvdata in common fpga code
  Drivers: hv: vmbus: Removed an unnecessary cast from void *
  ver_linux: Drop redundant calls to system() to test if file is readable
  ver_linux: Move stderr redirection from function parameter to function body
  misc: IBM Virtual Management Channel Driver (VMC)
  rpmsg: Correct support for MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE()
  ...
2018-06-05 16:20:22 -07:00
Masahiro Yamada
8b1857436b modpost: constify *modname function argument where possible
Neither find_module() nor read_symbols() does change *modname.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-05-17 22:45:00 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
074a04f572 modpost: remove redundant is_vmlinux() test
The second test of is_vmlinux() is redundant.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-05-17 22:44:59 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
d62c476521 modpost: use strstarts() helper more widely
Currently, strstarts() is only used in export_from_secname().
Use it more widely to improve the code readability.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-05-17 22:44:59 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
bca2ccee4c modpost: pass struct elf_info pointer to get_modinfo()
get_(next_)modinfo takes a pointer and length pair of the .modinfo
section.  Instead, pass struct elf_info pointer to reduce the number
of function arguments.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-05-17 22:44:58 +09:00