Commit Graph

644 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds 93e95fa574 Merge branch 'siginfo-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace
Pull siginfo updates from Eric Biederman:
 "This set of changes close the known issues with setting si_code to an
  invalid value, and with not fully initializing struct siginfo. There
  remains work to do on nds32, arc, unicore32, powerpc, arm, arm64, ia64
  and x86 to get the code that generates siginfo into a simpler and more
  maintainable state. Most of that work involves refactoring the signal
  handling code and thus careful code review.

  Also not included is the work to shrink the in kernel version of
  struct siginfo. That depends on getting the number of places that
  directly manipulate struct siginfo under control, as it requires the
  introduction of struct kernel_siginfo for the in kernel things.

  Overall this set of changes looks like it is making good progress, and
  with a little luck I will be wrapping up the siginfo work next
  development cycle"

* 'siginfo-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: (46 commits)
  signal/sh: Stop gcc warning about an impossible case in do_divide_error
  signal/mips: Report FPE_FLTUNK for undiagnosed floating point exceptions
  signal/um: More carefully relay signals in relay_signal.
  signal: Extend siginfo_layout with SIL_FAULT_{MCEERR|BNDERR|PKUERR}
  signal: Remove unncessary #ifdef SEGV_PKUERR in 32bit compat code
  signal/signalfd: Add support for SIGSYS
  signal/signalfd: Remove __put_user from signalfd_copyinfo
  signal/xtensa: Use force_sig_fault where appropriate
  signal/xtensa: Consistenly use SIGBUS in do_unaligned_user
  signal/um: Use force_sig_fault where appropriate
  signal/sparc: Use force_sig_fault where appropriate
  signal/sparc: Use send_sig_fault where appropriate
  signal/sh: Use force_sig_fault where appropriate
  signal/s390: Use force_sig_fault where appropriate
  signal/riscv: Replace do_trap_siginfo with force_sig_fault
  signal/riscv: Use force_sig_fault where appropriate
  signal/parisc: Use force_sig_fault where appropriate
  signal/parisc: Use force_sig_mceerr where appropriate
  signal/openrisc: Use force_sig_fault where appropriate
  signal/nios2: Use force_sig_fault where appropriate
  ...
2018-06-04 15:23:48 -07:00
Linus Torvalds e5a594643a dma-mapping updates for 4.18:
- replaceme the force_dma flag with a dma_configure bus method.
    (Nipun Gupta, although one patch is іncorrectly attributed to me
     due to a git rebase bug)
  - use GFP_DMA32 more agressively in dma-direct. (Takashi Iwai)
  - remove PCI_DMA_BUS_IS_PHYS and rely on the dma-mapping API to do the
    right thing for bounce buffering.
  - move dma-debug initialization to common code, and apply a few cleanups
    to the dma-debug code.
  - cleanup the Kconfig mess around swiotlb selection
  - swiotlb comment fixup (Yisheng Xie)
  - a trivial swiotlb fix. (Dan Carpenter)
  - support swiotlb on RISC-V. (based on a patch from Palmer Dabbelt)
  - add a new generic dma-noncoherent dma_map_ops implementation and use
    it for arc, c6x and nds32.
  - improve scatterlist validity checking in dma-debug. (Robin Murphy)
  - add a struct device quirk to limit the dma-mask to 32-bit due to
    bridge/system issues, and switch x86 to use it instead of a local
    hack for VIA bridges.
  - handle devices without a dma_mask more gracefully in the dma-direct
    code.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQI/BAABCAApFiEEgdbnc3r/njty3Iq9D55TZVIEUYMFAlsU1hwLHGhjaEBsc3Qu
 ZGUACgkQD55TZVIEUYPraxAAocC7JiFKW133/VugCtGA1x9uE8DPHealtsWTAeEq
 KOOB3GxWMU2hKqQ4km5tcfdWoGJvvab6hmDXcitzZGi2JajO7Ae0FwIy3yvxSIKm
 iH/ON7c4sJt8gKrXYsLVylmwDaimNs4a6xfODoCRgnWuovI2QrrZzupnlzPNsiOC
 lv8ezzcW+Ay/gvDD/r72psO+w3QELETif/OzR/qTOtvLrVabM06eHmPQ8Wb98smu
 /UPMMv6/3XwQnxpxpdyqN+p/gUdneXithzT261wTeZ+8gDXmcWBwHGcMBCimcoBi
 FklW52moazIPIsTysqoNlVFsLGJTeS4p2D3BLAp5NwWYsLv+zHUVZsI1JY/8u5Ox
 mM11LIfvu9JtUzaqD9SvxlxIeLhhYZZGnUoV3bQAkpHSQhN/xp2YXd5NWSo5ac2O
 dch83+laZkZgd6ryw6USpt/YTPM/UHBYy7IeGGHX/PbmAke0ZlvA6Rae7kA5DG59
 7GaLdwQyrHp8uGFgwze8P+R4POSk1ly73HHLBT/pFKnDD7niWCPAnBzuuEQGJs00
 0zuyWLQyzOj1l6HCAcMNyGnYSsMp8Fx0fvEmKR/EYs8O83eJKXi6L9aizMZx4v1J
 0wTolUWH6SIIdz474YmewhG5YOLY7mfe9E8aNr8zJFdwRZqwaALKoteRGUxa3f6e
 zUE=
 =6Acj
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'dma-mapping-4.18' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping

Pull dma-mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig:

 - replace the force_dma flag with a dma_configure bus method. (Nipun
   Gupta, although one patch is іncorrectly attributed to me due to a
   git rebase bug)

 - use GFP_DMA32 more agressively in dma-direct. (Takashi Iwai)

 - remove PCI_DMA_BUS_IS_PHYS and rely on the dma-mapping API to do the
   right thing for bounce buffering.

 - move dma-debug initialization to common code, and apply a few
   cleanups to the dma-debug code.

 - cleanup the Kconfig mess around swiotlb selection

 - swiotlb comment fixup (Yisheng Xie)

 - a trivial swiotlb fix. (Dan Carpenter)

 - support swiotlb on RISC-V. (based on a patch from Palmer Dabbelt)

 - add a new generic dma-noncoherent dma_map_ops implementation and use
   it for arc, c6x and nds32.

 - improve scatterlist validity checking in dma-debug. (Robin Murphy)

 - add a struct device quirk to limit the dma-mask to 32-bit due to
   bridge/system issues, and switch x86 to use it instead of a local
   hack for VIA bridges.

 - handle devices without a dma_mask more gracefully in the dma-direct
   code.

* tag 'dma-mapping-4.18' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping: (48 commits)
  dma-direct: don't crash on device without dma_mask
  nds32: use generic dma_noncoherent_ops
  nds32: implement the unmap_sg DMA operation
  nds32: consolidate DMA cache maintainance routines
  x86/pci-dma: switch the VIA 32-bit DMA quirk to use the struct device flag
  x86/pci-dma: remove the explicit nodac and allowdac option
  x86/pci-dma: remove the experimental forcesac boot option
  Documentation/x86: remove a stray reference to pci-nommu.c
  core, dma-direct: add a flag 32-bit dma limits
  dma-mapping: remove unused gfp_t parameter to arch_dma_alloc_attrs
  dma-debug: check scatterlist segments
  c6x: use generic dma_noncoherent_ops
  arc: use generic dma_noncoherent_ops
  arc: fix arc_dma_{map,unmap}_page
  arc: fix arc_dma_sync_sg_for_{cpu,device}
  arc: simplify arc_dma_sync_single_for_{cpu,device}
  dma-mapping: provide a generic dma-noncoherent implementation
  dma-mapping: simplify Kconfig dependencies
  riscv: add swiotlb support
  riscv: only enable ZONE_DMA32 for 64-bit
  ...
2018-06-04 10:58:12 -07:00
Rob Herring ac21fc2dcb sh: switch to NO_BOOTMEM
Commit 0fa1c57934 ("of/fdt: use memblock_virt_alloc for early alloc")
inadvertently switched the DT unflattening allocations from memblock to
bootmem which doesn't work because the unflattening happens before
bootmem is initialized. Swapping the order of bootmem init and
unflattening could also fix this, but removing bootmem is desired. So
enable NO_BOOTMEM on SH like other architectures have done.

Fixes: 0fa1c57934 ("of/fdt: use memblock_virt_alloc for early alloc")
Reported-by: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
2018-05-11 13:35:46 -04:00
Christoph Hellwig 15b28bbcd5 dma-debug: move initialization to common code
Most mainstream architectures are using 65536 entries, so lets stick to
that.  If someone is really desperate to override it that can still be
done through <asm/dma-mapping.h>, but I'd rather see a really good
rationale for that.

dma_debug_init is now called as a core_initcall, which for many
architectures means much earlier, and provides dma-debug functionality
earlier in the boot process.  This should be safe as it only relies
on the memory allocator already being available.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
2018-05-08 13:02:42 +02:00
Jacopo Mondi b9826a4929 sh: mm: Fix unprotected access to struct device
With commit ce88313069 ("arch/sh: make the DMA mapping
operations observe dev->dma_pfn_offset") the generic DMA allocation
function on which the SH 'dma_alloc_coherent()' function relies on,
accesses the 'dma_pfn_offset' field of struct device.

Unfortunately the 'dma_generic_alloc_coherent()' function is called from
several places with a NULL struct device argument, halting the CPU
during the boot process.

This patch fixes the issue by protecting access to dev->dma_pfn_offset,
with a trivial check for validity. It also passes a valid 'struct device'
in the 'platform_resource_setup_memory()' function which is the main user
of 'dma_alloc_coherent()', and inserts a WARN_ON() check to remind to future
(and existing) bogus users of this function to provide a valid 'struct device'
whenever possible.

Fixes: ce88313069 ("arch/sh: make the DMA mapping operations observe dev->dma_pfn_offset")
Signed-off-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo+renesas@jmondi.org>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
2018-05-05 16:51:46 -04:00
Eric W. Biederman c65626c0cd signal/sh: Use force_sig_fault where appropriate
Filling in struct siginfo before calling force_sig_info a tedious and
error prone process, where once in a great while the wrong fields
are filled out, and siginfo has been inconsistently cleared.

Simplify this process by using the helper force_sig_fault.  Which
takes as a parameters all of the information it needs, ensures
all of the fiddly bits of filling in struct siginfo are done properly
and then calls force_sig_info.

In short about a 5 line reduction in code for every time force_sig_info
is called, which makes the calling function clearer.

Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: linux-sh@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2018-04-25 10:44:09 -05:00
Eric W. Biederman 3eb0f5193b signal: Ensure every siginfo we send has all bits initialized
Call clear_siginfo to ensure every stack allocated siginfo is properly
initialized before being passed to the signal sending functions.

Note: It is not safe to depend on C initializers to initialize struct
siginfo on the stack because C is allowed to skip holes when
initializing a structure.

The initialization of struct siginfo in tracehook_report_syscall_exit
was moved from the helper user_single_step_siginfo into
tracehook_report_syscall_exit itself, to make it clear that the local
variable siginfo gets fully initialized.

In a few cases the scope of struct siginfo has been reduced to make it
clear that siginfo siginfo is not used on other paths in the function
in which it is declared.

Instances of using memset to initialize siginfo have been replaced
with calls clear_siginfo for clarity.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2018-04-25 10:40:51 -05:00
Linus Torvalds 18b7fd1c93 Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge yet more updates from Andrew Morton:

 - various hotfixes

 - kexec_file updates and feature work

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (27 commits)
  kernel/kexec_file.c: move purgatories sha256 to common code
  kernel/kexec_file.c: allow archs to set purgatory load address
  kernel/kexec_file.c: remove mis-use of sh_offset field during purgatory load
  kernel/kexec_file.c: remove unneeded variables in kexec_purgatory_setup_sechdrs
  kernel/kexec_file.c: remove unneeded for-loop in kexec_purgatory_setup_sechdrs
  kernel/kexec_file.c: split up __kexec_load_puragory
  kernel/kexec_file.c: use read-only sections in arch_kexec_apply_relocations*
  kernel/kexec_file.c: search symbols in read-only kexec_purgatory
  kernel/kexec_file.c: make purgatory_info->ehdr const
  kernel/kexec_file.c: remove checks in kexec_purgatory_load
  include/linux/kexec.h: silence compile warnings
  kexec_file, x86: move re-factored code to generic side
  x86: kexec_file: clean up prepare_elf64_headers()
  x86: kexec_file: lift CRASH_MAX_RANGES limit on crash_mem buffer
  x86: kexec_file: remove X86_64 dependency from prepare_elf64_headers()
  x86: kexec_file: purge system-ram walking from prepare_elf64_headers()
  kexec_file,x86,powerpc: factor out kexec_file_ops functions
  kexec_file: make use of purgatory optional
  proc: revalidate misc dentries
  mm, slab: reschedule cache_reap() on the same CPU
  ...
2018-04-14 08:50:50 -07:00
Michael S. Tsirkin d081107867 mm/gup.c: document return value
__get_user_pages_fast handles errors differently from
get_user_pages_fast: the former always returns the number of pages
pinned, the later might return a negative error code.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1522962072-182137-6-git-send-email-mst@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Thorsten Leemhuis <regressions@leemhuis.info>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-04-13 17:10:27 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 1bad9ce155 Fixes for bugs in futex, device tree, and userspace breakpoint traps,
and for PCI issues on SH7786.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 Version: GnuPG v1.4.12 (GNU/Linux)
 
 iQEcBAABAgAGBQJa0M3WAAoJELcQ+SIFb8HasUEH/2Jb1rTgmeU/95Xg9GPpQDBc
 IWjNLmtZ3ZoXdpFZUN5Ezr1lcKu+3s4wUOEJkpznsL1VTnO0hYyY+UTfxg2ASRPC
 r/bUAPhkVVl77k7v9jrxLyBa93PxIjZua/r2PooY7nuA9EQugTRxVgCWNAkJnTrJ
 YVCy5lEXl4lyxGQNIhIOEcV1NGkwPwotEwkydjNFHtq1rUiUjwP3TfhdmshRI+7r
 HQCzhs9NaYxRb6PV4xaqiTBT5AfXQnkofpFUp7OgpOZTby8/OAwvL7+xNEfI3bt8
 cYUaEw9BRnAtutE2drSZu+4sSdGlZxCgX6TyWoHDnFREQqeg/DVSWNeJuDC9kmY=
 =feGF
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'sh-for-4.17' of git://git.libc.org/linux-sh

Pull arch/sh updates from Rich Felker:
 "Fixes for bugs in futex, device tree, and userspace breakpoint traps,
  and for PCI issues on SH7786"

* tag 'sh-for-4.17' of git://git.libc.org/linux-sh:
  arch/sh: pcie-sh7786: handle non-zero DMA offset
  arch/sh: pcie-sh7786: adjust the memory mapping
  arch/sh: pcie-sh7786: adjust PCI MEM and IO regions
  arch/sh: pcie-sh7786: exclude unusable PCI MEM areas
  arch/sh: pcie-sh7786: mark unavailable PCI resource as disabled
  arch/sh: pci: don't use disabled resources
  arch/sh: make the DMA mapping operations observe dev->dma_pfn_offset
  arch/sh: add sh7786_mm_sel() function
  sh: fix debug trap failure to process signals before return to user
  sh: fix memory corruption of unflattened device tree
  sh: fix futex FUTEX_OP_SET op on userspace addresses
2018-04-13 12:27:11 -07:00
Thomas Petazzoni ce88313069 arch/sh: make the DMA mapping operations observe dev->dma_pfn_offset
Some devices may have a non-zero DMA offset, i.e an offset between the
DMA address and the physical address. Such an offset can be encoded
into the dma_pfn_offset field of "struct device", but the SuperH
implementation of the DMA mapping API does not observe this
information.

This commit fixes that by ensuring the DMA address is properly
calculated depending on this DMA offset.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
2018-04-12 19:47:53 -04:00
Huang Ying cb9f753a37 mm: fix races between swapoff and flush dcache
Thanks to commit 4b3ef9daa4 ("mm/swap: split swap cache into 64MB
trunks"), after swapoff the address_space associated with the swap
device will be freed.  So page_mapping() users which may touch the
address_space need some kind of mechanism to prevent the address_space
from being freed during accessing.

The dcache flushing functions (flush_dcache_page(), etc) in architecture
specific code may access the address_space of swap device for anonymous
pages in swap cache via page_mapping() function.  But in some cases
there are no mechanisms to prevent the swap device from being swapoff,
for example,

  CPU1					CPU2
  __get_user_pages()			swapoff()
    flush_dcache_page()
      mapping = page_mapping()
        ...				  exit_swap_address_space()
        ...				    kvfree(spaces)
        mapping_mapped(mapping)

The address space may be accessed after being freed.

But from cachetlb.txt and Russell King, flush_dcache_page() only care
about file cache pages, for anonymous pages, flush_anon_page() should be
used.  The implementation of flush_dcache_page() in all architectures
follows this too.  They will check whether page_mapping() is NULL and
whether mapping_mapped() is true to determine whether to flush the
dcache immediately.  And they will use interval tree (mapping->i_mmap)
to find all user space mappings.  While mapping_mapped() and
mapping->i_mmap isn't used by anonymous pages in swap cache at all.

So, to fix the race between swapoff and flush dcache, __page_mapping()
is add to return the address_space for file cache pages and NULL
otherwise.  All page_mapping() invoking in flush dcache functions are
replaced with page_mapping_file().

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: simplify page_mapping_file(), per Mike]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180305083634.15174-1-ying.huang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Chen Liqin <liqin.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Ley Foon Tan <lftan@altera.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-04-05 21:36:26 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig da024512a1 mm: pass the vmem_altmap to arch_remove_memory and __remove_pages
We can just pass this on instead of having to do a radix tree lookup
without proper locking 2 levels into the callchain.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-01-08 11:46:23 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig 24e6d5a59a mm: pass the vmem_altmap to arch_add_memory and __add_pages
We can just pass this on instead of having to do a radix tree lookup
without proper locking 2 levels into the callchain.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-01-08 11:46:23 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig 4dfeeaad63 mm: don't export arch_add_memory
Only x86_64 and sh export this symbol, and it is not used by any
modular code.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-01-08 11:46:23 -08:00
Linus Torvalds e37e0ee019 A couple of dma-mapping updates:
- turn dma_cache_sync into a dma_map_ops instance and remove
    implementation that purely are dead because the architecture
    doesn't support noncoherent allocations
  - add a flag for busses that need DMA configuration (Robin Murphy)
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQI/BAABCAApFiEEgdbnc3r/njty3Iq9D55TZVIEUYMFAloLSrYLHGhjaEBsc3Qu
 ZGUACgkQD55TZVIEUYOMuQ//XXD94uNPYavrgXzGsAtg+I+LEm+xyk4T0dX5fxfj
 amXX49MHoGemjsBgzJlkQMMFqwDEdkKyEuFnEuy6OeowYCyD6zW0MJ3MwP9OosNJ
 PNTdGZIfSvxPYEW8cR9AdK3iQ2loMBZnYhd+O/oVjSugULLW2DNa7r2VRktcCKoh
 8Ob/8gL6Y9xEYJBRszhrBwKTa/hU8IThxxozBFzN7I3LIKyFboSTcwXGLAHow43g
 4anCTjWTaDcoU2JwY6UTRKRRTV+gD0ZRcsZfd8lNNb5rtMVZkBVOHbF14SMAmw1r
 kSgRcU3+WIFPhK/8wBYqtGZZGnOgFBTHVeqow3AdS728pBWlWl8niTK0DiIgCd3m
 qzScF6SqfN1bCZkZAy8FUV2l0DPYKS6lvyNkf00Eb2W/f6LEqAcjCi2QDDxRfaw+
 Vm97nPUiM+uXNy/6KtAy6ChdprSqx12/edXPp7Y3H2rS/+Dmr6exeix+wb7QUN8W
 JI7ZRHo4JLaJZk/XrZtGX/6jnN1Jo7vfApQOmYDY7kE1iGtOU/LQQj8gcZRVQxML
 4soN6ivSmZX2k03LabWHpYQ8QiyCSYChLC+Az7rQH47LDLeu1IdTJu6orpXpaxyo
 ymzEWlHbmF7mE66X4g/Up/eAYk2YLUA3rKLGVjAIaWDBzHftSFg5EaAnqMADC1G2
 hSo=
 =ALJf
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'dma-mapping-4.15' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping

Pull dma-mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig:

 - turn dma_cache_sync into a dma_map_ops instance and remove
   implementation that purely are dead because the architecture doesn't
   support noncoherent allocations

 - add a flag for busses that need DMA configuration (Robin Murphy)

* tag 'dma-mapping-4.15' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping:
  dma-mapping: turn dma_cache_sync into a dma_map_ops method
  sh: make dma_cache_sync a no-op
  xtensa: make dma_cache_sync a no-op
  unicore32: make dma_cache_sync a no-op
  powerpc: make dma_cache_sync a no-op
  mn10300: make dma_cache_sync a no-op
  microblaze: make dma_cache_sync a no-op
  ia64: make dma_cache_sync a no-op
  frv: make dma_cache_sync a no-op
  x86: make dma_cache_sync a no-op
  floppy: consolidate the dummy fd_cacheflush definition
  drivers: flag buses which demand DMA configuration
2017-11-14 16:54:12 -08:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman b24413180f License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig e0c6584df9 sh: make dma_cache_sync a no-op
sh does not implement DMA_ATTR_NON_CONSISTENT allocations, so it doesn't
make any sense to do any work in dma_cache_sync given that it
must be a no-op when dma_alloc_attrs returns coherent memory.

On the other hand sh uses dma_cache_sync internally in the dma_ops
implementation and for the maple bus that does not use the DMA API,
so a the old functionality for dma_cache_sync is still provided under
the name sh_sync_dma_for_device, and without the redundant dev
argument.  While at it two of the syncing dma_ops also go the proper
_for_device postfix.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
2017-10-19 16:37:44 +02:00
Joe Perches 0cef25c1d8 sh: move inline before return type
Make the code like the rest of the kernel.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/f81bb2a67a97b1fd8b6ea99bd350d8a0f6864fb1.1499284835.git.joe@perches.com
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-07-12 16:26:04 -07:00
Thomas Meyer a94c33dd1f lib/extable.c: use bsearch() library function in search_extable()
[thomas@m3y3r.de: v3: fix arch specific implementations]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1497890858.12931.7.camel@m3y3r.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Meyer <thomas@m3y3r.de>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-07-10 16:32:35 -07:00
Punit Agrawal 7868a2087e mm/hugetlb: add size parameter to huge_pte_offset()
A poisoned or migrated hugepage is stored as a swap entry in the page
tables.  On architectures that support hugepages consisting of
contiguous page table entries (such as on arm64) this leads to ambiguity
in determining the page table entry to return in huge_pte_offset() when
a poisoned entry is encountered.

Let's remove the ambiguity by adding a size parameter to convey
additional information about the requested address.  Also fixup the
definition/usage of huge_pte_offset() throughout the tree.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170522133604.11392-4-punit.agrawal@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Punit Agrawal <punit.agrawal@arm.com>
Acked-by: Steve Capper <steve.capper@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> (odd fixer:METAG ARCHITECTURE)
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> (supporter:MIPS)
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@mellanox.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Hillf Danton <hillf.zj@alibaba-inc.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-07-06 16:24:34 -07:00
Michal Hocko 3d79a728f9 mm, memory_hotplug: replace for_device by want_memblock in arch_add_memory
arch_add_memory gets for_device argument which then controls whether we
want to create memblocks for created memory sections.  Simplify the
logic by telling whether we want memblocks directly rather than going
through pointless negation.  This also makes the api easier to
understand because it is clear what we want rather than nothing telling
for_device which can mean anything.

This shouldn't introduce any functional change.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170515085827.16474-13-mhocko@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Tested-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Cc: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <js1304@gmail.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Reza Arbab <arbab@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Tobias Regnery <tobias.regnery@gmail.com>
Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>
Cc: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Cc: Xishi Qiu <qiuxishi@huawei.com>
Cc: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-07-06 16:24:32 -07:00
Michal Hocko f1dd2cd13c mm, memory_hotplug: do not associate hotadded memory to zones until online
The current memory hotplug implementation relies on having all the
struct pages associate with a zone/node during the physical hotplug
phase (arch_add_memory->__add_pages->__add_section->__add_zone).  In the
vast majority of cases this means that they are added to ZONE_NORMAL.
This has been so since 9d99aaa31f ("[PATCH] x86_64: Support memory
hotadd without sparsemem") and it wasn't a big deal back then because
movable onlining didn't exist yet.

Much later memory hotplug wanted to (ab)use ZONE_MOVABLE for movable
onlining 511c2aba8f ("mm, memory-hotplug: dynamic configure movable
memory and portion memory") and then things got more complicated.
Rather than reconsidering the zone association which was no longer
needed (because the memory hotplug already depended on SPARSEMEM) a
convoluted semantic of zone shifting has been developed.  Only the
currently last memblock or the one adjacent to the zone_movable can be
onlined movable.  This essentially means that the online type changes as
the new memblocks are added.

Let's simulate memory hot online manually
  $ echo 0x100000000 > /sys/devices/system/memory/probe
  $ grep . /sys/devices/system/memory/memory32/valid_zones
  Normal Movable

  $ echo $((0x100000000+(128<<20))) > /sys/devices/system/memory/probe
  $ grep . /sys/devices/system/memory/memory3?/valid_zones
  /sys/devices/system/memory/memory32/valid_zones:Normal
  /sys/devices/system/memory/memory33/valid_zones:Normal Movable

  $ echo $((0x100000000+2*(128<<20))) > /sys/devices/system/memory/probe
  $ grep . /sys/devices/system/memory/memory3?/valid_zones
  /sys/devices/system/memory/memory32/valid_zones:Normal
  /sys/devices/system/memory/memory33/valid_zones:Normal
  /sys/devices/system/memory/memory34/valid_zones:Normal Movable

  $ echo online_movable > /sys/devices/system/memory/memory34/state
  $ grep . /sys/devices/system/memory/memory3?/valid_zones
  /sys/devices/system/memory/memory32/valid_zones:Normal
  /sys/devices/system/memory/memory33/valid_zones:Normal Movable
  /sys/devices/system/memory/memory34/valid_zones:Movable Normal

This is an awkward semantic because an udev event is sent as soon as the
block is onlined and an udev handler might want to online it based on
some policy (e.g.  association with a node) but it will inherently race
with new blocks showing up.

This patch changes the physical online phase to not associate pages with
any zone at all.  All the pages are just marked reserved and wait for
the onlining phase to be associated with the zone as per the online
request.  There are only two requirements

	- existing ZONE_NORMAL and ZONE_MOVABLE cannot overlap

	- ZONE_NORMAL precedes ZONE_MOVABLE in physical addresses

the latter one is not an inherent requirement and can be changed in the
future.  It preserves the current behavior and made the code slightly
simpler.  This is subject to change in future.

This means that the same physical online steps as above will lead to the
following state: Normal Movable

  /sys/devices/system/memory/memory32/valid_zones:Normal Movable
  /sys/devices/system/memory/memory33/valid_zones:Normal Movable

  /sys/devices/system/memory/memory32/valid_zones:Normal Movable
  /sys/devices/system/memory/memory33/valid_zones:Normal Movable
  /sys/devices/system/memory/memory34/valid_zones:Normal Movable

  /sys/devices/system/memory/memory32/valid_zones:Normal Movable
  /sys/devices/system/memory/memory33/valid_zones:Normal Movable
  /sys/devices/system/memory/memory34/valid_zones:Movable

Implementation:
The current move_pfn_range is reimplemented to check the above
requirements (allow_online_pfn_range) and then updates the respective
zone (move_pfn_range_to_zone), the pgdat and links all the pages in the
pfn range with the zone/node.  __add_pages is updated to not require the
zone and only initializes sections in the range.  This allowed to
simplify the arch_add_memory code (s390 could get rid of quite some of
code).

devm_memremap_pages is the only user of arch_add_memory which relies on
the zone association because it only hooks into the memory hotplug only
half way.  It uses it to associate the new memory with ZONE_DEVICE but
doesn't allow it to be {on,off}lined via sysfs.  This means that this
particular code path has to call move_pfn_range_to_zone explicitly.

The original zone shifting code is kept in place and will be removed in
the follow up patch for an easier review.

Please note that this patch also changes the original behavior when
offlining a memory block adjacent to another zone (Normal vs.  Movable)
used to allow to change its movable type.  This will be handled later.

[richard.weiyang@gmail.com: simplify zone_intersects()]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170616092335.5177-1-richard.weiyang@gmail.com
[richard.weiyang@gmail.com: remove duplicate call for set_page_links]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170616092335.5177-2-richard.weiyang@gmail.com
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove unused local `i']
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170515085827.16474-12-mhocko@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Tested-by: Reza Arbab <arbab@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> # For s390 bits
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Cc: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <js1304@gmail.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Tobias Regnery <tobias.regnery@gmail.com>
Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>
Cc: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Cc: Xishi Qiu <qiuxishi@huawei.com>
Cc: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-07-06 16:24:32 -07:00
Michal Hocko 1b862aecfb mm, memory_hotplug: get rid of is_zone_device_section
Device memory hotplug hooks into regular memory hotplug only half way.
It needs memory sections to track struct pages but there is no
need/desire to associate those sections with memory blocks and export
them to the userspace via sysfs because they cannot be onlined anyway.

This is currently expressed by for_device argument to arch_add_memory
which then makes sure to associate the given memory range with
ZONE_DEVICE.  register_new_memory then relies on is_zone_device_section
to distinguish special memory hotplug from the regular one.  While this
works now, later patches in this series want to move __add_zone outside
of arch_add_memory path so we have to come up with something else.

Add want_memblock down the __add_pages path and use it to control
whether the section->memblock association should be done.
arch_add_memory then just trivially want memblock for everything but
for_device hotplug.

remove_memory_section doesn't need is_zone_device_section either.  We
can simply skip all the memblock specific cleanup if there is no
memblock for the given section.

This shouldn't introduce any functional change.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170515085827.16474-5-mhocko@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Tested-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Cc: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <js1304@gmail.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Reza Arbab <arbab@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Tobias Regnery <tobias.regnery@gmail.com>
Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>
Cc: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Cc: Xishi Qiu <qiuxishi@huawei.com>
Cc: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-07-06 16:24:32 -07:00
Hugh Dickins 1be7107fbe mm: larger stack guard gap, between vmas
Stack guard page is a useful feature to reduce a risk of stack smashing
into a different mapping. We have been using a single page gap which
is sufficient to prevent having stack adjacent to a different mapping.
But this seems to be insufficient in the light of the stack usage in
userspace. E.g. glibc uses as large as 64kB alloca() in many commonly
used functions. Others use constructs liks gid_t buffer[NGROUPS_MAX]
which is 256kB or stack strings with MAX_ARG_STRLEN.

This will become especially dangerous for suid binaries and the default
no limit for the stack size limit because those applications can be
tricked to consume a large portion of the stack and a single glibc call
could jump over the guard page. These attacks are not theoretical,
unfortunatelly.

Make those attacks less probable by increasing the stack guard gap
to 1MB (on systems with 4k pages; but make it depend on the page size
because systems with larger base pages might cap stack allocations in
the PAGE_SIZE units) which should cover larger alloca() and VLA stack
allocations. It is obviously not a full fix because the problem is
somehow inherent, but it should reduce attack space a lot.

One could argue that the gap size should be configurable from userspace,
but that can be done later when somebody finds that the new 1MB is wrong
for some special case applications.  For now, add a kernel command line
option (stack_guard_gap) to specify the stack gap size (in page units).

Implementation wise, first delete all the old code for stack guard page:
because although we could get away with accounting one extra page in a
stack vma, accounting a larger gap can break userspace - case in point,
a program run with "ulimit -S -v 20000" failed when the 1MB gap was
counted for RLIMIT_AS; similar problems could come with RLIMIT_MLOCK
and strict non-overcommit mode.

Instead of keeping gap inside the stack vma, maintain the stack guard
gap as a gap between vmas: using vm_start_gap() in place of vm_start
(or vm_end_gap() in place of vm_end if VM_GROWSUP) in just those few
places which need to respect the gap - mainly arch_get_unmapped_area(),
and and the vma tree's subtree_gap support for that.

Original-patch-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Original-patch-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Tested-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> # parisc
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-06-19 21:50:20 +08:00
Ingo Molnar f780d89a0e sched/headers: Remove <asm/ptrace.h> from <linux/sched.h>
This reduces header dependencies.

Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-03 01:45:33 +01:00
Ingo Molnar 299300258d sched/headers: Prepare for new header dependencies before moving code to <linux/sched/task.h>
We are going to split <linux/sched/task.h> out of <linux/sched.h>, which
will have to be picked up from other headers and a couple of .c files.

Create a trivial placeholder <linux/sched/task.h> file that just
maps to <linux/sched.h> to make this patch obviously correct and
bisectable.

Include the new header in the files that are going to need it.

Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-02 08:42:35 +01:00
Ingo Molnar 010426079e sched/headers: Prepare for new header dependencies before moving more code to <linux/sched/mm.h>
We are going to split more MM APIs out of <linux/sched.h>, which
will have to be picked up from a couple of .c files.

The APIs that we are going to move are:

  arch_pick_mmap_layout()
  arch_get_unmapped_area()
  arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown()
  mm_update_next_owner()

Include the header in the files that are going to need it.

Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-02 08:42:30 +01:00
Ingo Molnar 3f07c01441 sched/headers: Prepare for new header dependencies before moving code to <linux/sched/signal.h>
We are going to split <linux/sched/signal.h> out of <linux/sched.h>, which
will have to be picked up from other headers and a couple of .c files.

Create a trivial placeholder <linux/sched/signal.h> file that just
maps to <linux/sched.h> to make this patch obviously correct and
bisectable.

Include the new header in the files that are going to need it.

Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-02 08:42:29 +01:00
Linus Torvalds ac1820fb28 This is a tree wide change and has been kept separate for that reason.
Bart Van Assche noted that the ib DMA mapping code was significantly
 similar enough to the core DMA mapping code that with a few changes
 it was possible to remove the IB DMA mapping code entirely and
 switch the RDMA stack to use the core DMA mapping code.  This resulted
 in a nice set of cleanups, but touched the entire tree.  This branch
 will be submitted separately to Linus at the end of the merge window
 as per normal practice for tree wide changes like this.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIcBAABAgAGBQJYo06oAAoJELgmozMOVy/d9Z8QALedWHdu98St1L0u2c8sxnR9
 2zo/4sF5Vb9u7FpmdIX32L4SQ9s9KhPE8Qp8NtZLf9v10zlDebIRJDpXknXtKooV
 CAXxX4sxBXV27/UrhbZEfXiPrmm6ccJFyIfRnMU6NlMqh2AtAsRa5AC2/RMp8oUD
 Med97PFiF0o6TD22/UH1VFbRpX1zjaKyqm7a3as5sJfzNA+UGIZAQ7Euz8000DKZ
 xCgVLTEwS0FmOujtBkCst7xa9TjuqR1HLOB4DdGvAhP6BHdz2yamM7Qmh9NN+NEX
 0BtjsuXomtn6j6AszGC+bpipCZh3NUigcwoFAARXCYFHibBvo4DPdFeGsraFgXdy
 1+KyR8CCeQG3Aly5Vwr264RFPGkGpwMj8PsBlXgQVtrlg4rriaCzOJNmIIbfdADw
 ftqhxBOzReZw77aH2s+9p2ILRfcAmPqhynLvFGFo9LBvsik8LVso7YgZN0xGxwcI
 IjI/XGC8UskPVsIZBIYA6sl2bYzgOjtBIHiXjRrPlW3uhduIXLrvKFfLPP/5XLAG
 ehLXK+J0bfsyY9ClmlNS8oH/WdLhXAyy/KNmnj5bRRm9qg6BRJR3bsOBhZJODuoC
 XgEXFfF6/7roNESWxowff7pK0rTkRg/m/Pa4VQpeO+6NWHE7kgZhL6kyIp5nKcwS
 3e7mgpcwC+3XfA/6vU3F
 =e0Si
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'for-next-dma_ops' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dledford/rdma

Pull rdma DMA mapping updates from Doug Ledford:
 "Drop IB DMA mapping code and use core DMA code instead.

  Bart Van Assche noted that the ib DMA mapping code was significantly
  similar enough to the core DMA mapping code that with a few changes it
  was possible to remove the IB DMA mapping code entirely and switch the
  RDMA stack to use the core DMA mapping code.

  This resulted in a nice set of cleanups, but touched the entire tree
  and has been kept separate for that reason."

* tag 'for-next-dma_ops' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dledford/rdma: (37 commits)
  IB/rxe, IB/rdmavt: Use dma_virt_ops instead of duplicating it
  IB/core: Remove ib_device.dma_device
  nvme-rdma: Switch from dma_device to dev.parent
  RDS: net: Switch from dma_device to dev.parent
  IB/srpt: Modify a debug statement
  IB/srp: Switch from dma_device to dev.parent
  IB/iser: Switch from dma_device to dev.parent
  IB/IPoIB: Switch from dma_device to dev.parent
  IB/rxe: Switch from dma_device to dev.parent
  IB/vmw_pvrdma: Switch from dma_device to dev.parent
  IB/usnic: Switch from dma_device to dev.parent
  IB/qib: Switch from dma_device to dev.parent
  IB/qedr: Switch from dma_device to dev.parent
  IB/ocrdma: Switch from dma_device to dev.parent
  IB/nes: Remove a superfluous assignment statement
  IB/mthca: Switch from dma_device to dev.parent
  IB/mlx5: Switch from dma_device to dev.parent
  IB/mlx4: Switch from dma_device to dev.parent
  IB/i40iw: Remove a superfluous assignment statement
  IB/hns: Switch from dma_device to dev.parent
  ...
2017-02-25 13:45:43 -08:00
Paul Gortmaker d92280d132 sh: migrate exception table users off module.h and onto extable.h
These files were only including module.h for exception table
related functions.  We've now separated that content out into its
own file "extable.h" so now move over to that and avoid all the
extra header content in module.h that we don't really need to compile
these files.

One uses "print_modules" so that prevents us removing module.h in
that case, however.

We also delete a duplicate prototype that doesn't need to exist, as
it duplicates content in extable.h

Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: linux-sh@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
2017-01-24 12:41:47 -05:00
Bart Van Assche 5299709d0a treewide: Constify most dma_map_ops structures
Most dma_map_ops structures are never modified. Constify these
structures such that these can be write-protected. This patch
has been generated as follows:

git grep -l 'struct dma_map_ops' |
  xargs -d\\n sed -i \
    -e 's/struct dma_map_ops/const struct dma_map_ops/g' \
    -e 's/const struct dma_map_ops {/struct dma_map_ops {/g' \
    -e 's/^const struct dma_map_ops;$/struct dma_map_ops;/' \
    -e 's/const const struct dma_map_ops /const struct dma_map_ops /g';
sed -i -e 's/const \(struct dma_map_ops intel_dma_ops\)/\1/' \
  $(git grep -l 'struct dma_map_ops intel_dma_ops');
sed -i -e 's/const \(struct dma_map_ops dma_iommu_ops\)/\1/' \
  $(git grep -l 'struct dma_map_ops' | grep ^arch/powerpc);
sed -i -e '/^struct vmd_dev {$/,/^};$/ s/const \(struct dma_map_ops[[:blank:]]dma_ops;\)/\1/' \
       -e '/^static void vmd_setup_dma_ops/,/^}$/ s/const \(struct dma_map_ops \*dest\)/\1/' \
       -e 's/const \(struct dma_map_ops \*dest = \&vmd->dma_ops\)/\1/' \
    drivers/pci/host/*.c
sed -i -e '/^void __init pci_iommu_alloc(void)$/,/^}$/ s/dma_ops->/intel_dma_ops./' arch/ia64/kernel/pci-dma.c
sed -i -e 's/static const struct dma_map_ops sn_dma_ops/static struct dma_map_ops sn_dma_ops/' arch/ia64/sn/pci/pci_dma.c
sed -i -e 's/(const struct dma_map_ops \*)//' drivers/misc/mic/bus/vop_bus.c

Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
2017-01-24 12:23:35 -05:00
Linus Torvalds 7c0f6ba682 Replace <asm/uaccess.h> with <linux/uaccess.h> globally
This was entirely automated, using the script by Al:

  PATT='^[[:blank:]]*#[[:blank:]]*include[[:blank:]]*<asm/uaccess.h>'
  sed -i -e "s!$PATT!#include <linux/uaccess.h>!" \
        $(git grep -l "$PATT"|grep -v ^include/linux/uaccess.h)

to do the replacement at the end of the merge window.

Requested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-12-24 11:46:01 -08:00
Lorenzo Stoakes c164154f66 mm: replace get_user_pages_unlocked() write/force parameters with gup_flags
This removes the 'write' and 'force' use from get_user_pages_unlocked()
and replaces them with 'gup_flags' to make the use of FOLL_FORCE
explicit in callers as use of this flag can result in surprising
behaviour (and hence bugs) within the mm subsystem.

Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-10-18 14:13:37 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 1630e843e1 These changes improve device tree support (including builtin DTB), add
support for the J-Core J2 processor, an open source synthesizable
 reimplementation of the SH-2 ISA, resolve a longstanding sigcontext
 ABI mismatch issue, and fix various bugs including nommu-specific
 issues and minor regressions introduced in 4.6.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 Version: GnuPG v1.4.12 (GNU/Linux)
 
 iQEcBAABAgAGBQJXpQweAAoJELcQ+SIFb8Ha2vgH/Rm3YTHEgGeQhRvBle8DTPNv
 l9xBCQ6UMVb9T8C5nyP0jdioAVDQr7gh7sv2c7inIjN8hQh16DXFtNV8X6G3b0jv
 OC0+rBmcYjpO7gGC/L2sRE8ghuNpoIBJFojZy6bwOIvpF6EDMAZ9bAU/VFbY28so
 nCUdEo0gAmrdqGyHRfEJke7D7AKPvpAnN/cmRcvNQPhkkzKjRSNg5rHLthmvAKyp
 1ChASb3YYPTgOY09izD8JUp4rk7v7q2smpgfeZfGQhIN/w6QKpv5OIqe+vrm1iKU
 B6q5gBHS7Y2VYilp1zKQedLM9ZthH6rnpkB25RzyH655uTwf//6ihyP3kEwlPkc=
 =wwNa
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'sh-for-4.8' of git://git.libc.org/linux-sh

Pull arch/sh updates from Rich Felker:
 "These changes improve device tree support (including builtin DTB), add
  support for the J-Core J2 processor, an open source synthesizable
  reimplementation of the SH-2 ISA, resolve a longstanding sigcontext
  ABI mismatch issue, and fix various bugs including nommu-specific
  issues and minor regressions introduced in 4.6.

  The J-Core arch support is included here but to be usable it needs
  drivers that are waiting on approval/inclusion from their subsystem
  maintainers"

* tag 'sh-for-4.8' of git://git.libc.org/linux-sh: (23 commits)
  sh: add device tree source for J2 FPGA on Mimas v2 board
  sh: add defconfig for J-Core J2
  sh: use common clock framework with device tree boards
  sh: system call wire up
  sh: Delete unnecessary checks before the function call "mempool_destroy"
  sh: do not perform IPI-based cache flush except on boards that need it
  sh: add SMP support for J2
  sh: SMP support for SH2 entry.S
  sh: add working futex atomic ops on userspace addresses for smp
  sh: add J2 atomics using the cas.l instruction
  sh: add AT_HWCAP flag for J-Core cas.l instruction
  sh: add support for J-Core J2 processor
  sh: fix build regression with CONFIG_OF && !CONFIG_OF_FLATTREE
  sh: allow clocksource drivers to register sched_clock backends
  sh: make heartbeat driver explicitly non-modular
  sh: make board-secureedge5410 explicitly non-modular
  sh: make mm/asids-debugfs explicitly non-modular
  sh: make time.c explicitly non-modular
  sh: fix futex/robust_list on nommu models
  sh: disable aliased page logic on NOMMU models
  ...
2016-08-06 09:00:05 -04:00
Rich Felker a1e262f6f1 sh: do not perform IPI-based cache flush except on boards that need it
Signed-off-by: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
2016-08-05 03:29:40 +00:00
Rich Felker 5a846abad0 sh: add support for J-Core J2 processor
At the CPU/ISA level, the J2 is compatible with SH-2, and thus the
changes to add J2 support build on existing SH-2 support. However, J2
does not duplicate the memory-mapped SH-2 features like the cache
interface. Instead, the cache interfaces is described in the device
tree, and new code is added to be able to access the flat device tree
at early boot before it is unflattened.

Support is also added for receiving interrupts on trap numbers in the
range 16 to 31, since the J-Core aic1 interrupt controller generates
these traps. This range was unused but nominally for hardware
exceptions on SH-2, and a few values in this range were used for
exceptions on SH-2A, but SH-2A has its own version of the relevant
code.

No individual cpu subtypes are added for J2 since the intent moving
forward is to represent SoCs with device tree rather than as
hard-coded subtypes in the kernel. The CPU_SUBTYPE_J2 Kconfig item
exists only to fit into the existing cpu selection mechanism until it
is overhauled.

Signed-off-by: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
2016-08-05 03:29:31 +00:00
Krzysztof Kozlowski 00085f1efa dma-mapping: use unsigned long for dma_attrs
The dma-mapping core and the implementations do not change the DMA
attributes passed by pointer.  Thus the pointer can point to const data.
However the attributes do not have to be a bitfield.  Instead unsigned
long will do fine:

1. This is just simpler.  Both in terms of reading the code and setting
   attributes.  Instead of initializing local attributes on the stack
   and passing pointer to it to dma_set_attr(), just set the bits.

2. It brings safeness and checking for const correctness because the
   attributes are passed by value.

Semantic patches for this change (at least most of them):

    virtual patch
    virtual context

    @r@
    identifier f, attrs;

    @@
    f(...,
    - struct dma_attrs *attrs
    + unsigned long attrs
    , ...)
    {
    ...
    }

    @@
    identifier r.f;
    @@
    f(...,
    - NULL
    + 0
     )

and

    // Options: --all-includes
    virtual patch
    virtual context

    @r@
    identifier f, attrs;
    type t;

    @@
    t f(..., struct dma_attrs *attrs);

    @@
    identifier r.f;
    @@
    f(...,
    - NULL
    + 0
     )

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1468399300-5399-2-git-send-email-k.kozlowski@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Acked-by: Hans-Christian Noren Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no>
Acked-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> [c6x]
Acked-by: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com> [cris]
Acked-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> [drm]
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com>
Acked-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> [iommu]
Acked-by: Fabien Dessenne <fabien.dessenne@st.com> [bdisp]
Reviewed-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> [vb2-core]
Acked-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> [xen]
Acked-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> [xen swiotlb]
Acked-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> [iommu]
Acked-by: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org> [hexagon]
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> [m68k]
Acked-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com> [s390]
Acked-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Hans-Christian Noren Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no> [avr32]
Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> [arc]
Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> [arm64 and dma-iommu]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-08-04 08:50:07 -04:00
Fabian Frederick bd721ea73e treewide: replace obsolete _refok by __ref
There was only one use of __initdata_refok and __exit_refok

__init_refok was used 46 times against 82 for __ref.

Those definitions are obsolete since commit 312b1485fb ("Introduce new
section reference annotations tags: __ref, __refdata, __refconst")

This patch removes the following compatibility definitions and replaces
them treewide.

/* compatibility defines */
#define __init_refok     __ref
#define __initdata_refok __refdata
#define __exit_refok     __ref

I can also provide separate patches if necessary.
(One patch per tree and check in 1 month or 2 to remove old definitions)

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1466796271-3043-1-git-send-email-fabf@skynet.be
Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-08-02 17:31:41 -04:00
Paul Gortmaker f15412aa08 sh: make mm/asids-debugfs explicitly non-modular
The Makefile/Kconfig currently controlling compilation of this code is:

obj-$(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)          += $(debugfs-y)
debugfs-y                       := asids-debugfs.o

lib/Kconfig.debug:config DEBUG_FS
lib/Kconfig.debug:      bool "Debug Filesystem"

....meaning that it currently is not being built as a module by anyone.

Lets remove the couple traces of modular code, so that when reading the
driver there is no doubt it is builtin-only.

Since module_init translates to device_initcall in the non-modular
case, the init ordering remains unchanged with this commit.

Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: linux-sh@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
2016-07-31 03:33:32 +00:00
Rich Felker 57155c6523 sh: disable aliased page logic on NOMMU models
SH3/4 (with MMU) have a virtually indexed cache, requiring explicit
work to avoid consistency problems arising from having the same
physical address range cached in multiple cache lines. This is
unneeded for the NOMMU case, and some of the resulting code paths
(kmap_coherent) don't work. SH2 only avoided this problem by having a
4-way associative cache with way size equal to the page size (4k),
yielding no cache index bits outside of the page offset and thus no
aliases.

Signed-off-by: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
2016-07-31 03:33:32 +00:00
Kirill A. Shutemov dcddffd41d mm: do not pass mm_struct into handle_mm_fault
We always have vma->vm_mm around.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1466021202-61880-8-git-send-email-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-07-26 16:19:19 -07:00
Michal Hocko 884ed4cb8a sh: get rid of superfluous __GFP_REPEAT
__GFP_REPEAT has a rather weak semantic but since it has been introduced
around 2.6.12 it has been ignored for low order allocations.

PGALLOC_GFP uses __GFP_REPEAT but {pgd,pmd}_alloc allocate from
{pgd,pmd}_cache but both caches are allocating up to PAGE_SIZE objects.
This means that this flag has never been actually useful here because it
has always been used only for PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY requests.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1464599699-30131-15-git-send-email-mhocko@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-06-24 17:23:52 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 643ad15d47 Merge branch 'mm-pkeys-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 protection key support from Ingo Molnar:
 "This tree adds support for a new memory protection hardware feature
  that is available in upcoming Intel CPUs: 'protection keys' (pkeys).

  There's a background article at LWN.net:

      https://lwn.net/Articles/643797/

  The gist is that protection keys allow the encoding of
  user-controllable permission masks in the pte.  So instead of having a
  fixed protection mask in the pte (which needs a system call to change
  and works on a per page basis), the user can map a (handful of)
  protection mask variants and can change the masks runtime relatively
  cheaply, without having to change every single page in the affected
  virtual memory range.

  This allows the dynamic switching of the protection bits of large
  amounts of virtual memory, via user-space instructions.  It also
  allows more precise control of MMU permission bits: for example the
  executable bit is separate from the read bit (see more about that
  below).

  This tree adds the MM infrastructure and low level x86 glue needed for
  that, plus it adds a high level API to make use of protection keys -
  if a user-space application calls:

        mmap(..., PROT_EXEC);

  or

        mprotect(ptr, sz, PROT_EXEC);

  (note PROT_EXEC-only, without PROT_READ/WRITE), the kernel will notice
  this special case, and will set a special protection key on this
  memory range.  It also sets the appropriate bits in the Protection
  Keys User Rights (PKRU) register so that the memory becomes unreadable
  and unwritable.

  So using protection keys the kernel is able to implement 'true'
  PROT_EXEC on x86 CPUs: without protection keys PROT_EXEC implies
  PROT_READ as well.  Unreadable executable mappings have security
  advantages: they cannot be read via information leaks to figure out
  ASLR details, nor can they be scanned for ROP gadgets - and they
  cannot be used by exploits for data purposes either.

  We know about no user-space code that relies on pure PROT_EXEC
  mappings today, but binary loaders could start making use of this new
  feature to map binaries and libraries in a more secure fashion.

  There is other pending pkeys work that offers more high level system
  call APIs to manage protection keys - but those are not part of this
  pull request.

  Right now there's a Kconfig that controls this feature
  (CONFIG_X86_INTEL_MEMORY_PROTECTION_KEYS) that is default enabled
  (like most x86 CPU feature enablement code that has no runtime
  overhead), but it's not user-configurable at the moment.  If there's
  any serious problem with this then we can make it configurable and/or
  flip the default"

* 'mm-pkeys-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (38 commits)
  x86/mm/pkeys: Fix mismerge of protection keys CPUID bits
  mm/pkeys: Fix siginfo ABI breakage caused by new u64 field
  x86/mm/pkeys: Fix access_error() denial of writes to write-only VMA
  mm/core, x86/mm/pkeys: Add execute-only protection keys support
  x86/mm/pkeys: Create an x86 arch_calc_vm_prot_bits() for VMA flags
  x86/mm/pkeys: Allow kernel to modify user pkey rights register
  x86/fpu: Allow setting of XSAVE state
  x86/mm: Factor out LDT init from context init
  mm/core, x86/mm/pkeys: Add arch_validate_pkey()
  mm/core, arch, powerpc: Pass a protection key in to calc_vm_flag_bits()
  x86/mm/pkeys: Actually enable Memory Protection Keys in the CPU
  x86/mm/pkeys: Add Kconfig prompt to existing config option
  x86/mm/pkeys: Dump pkey from VMA in /proc/pid/smaps
  x86/mm/pkeys: Dump PKRU with other kernel registers
  mm/core, x86/mm/pkeys: Differentiate instruction fetches
  x86/mm/pkeys: Optimize fault handling in access_error()
  mm/core: Do not enforce PKEY permissions on remote mm access
  um, pkeys: Add UML arch_*_access_permitted() methods
  mm/gup, x86/mm/pkeys: Check VMAs and PTEs for protection keys
  x86/mm/gup: Simplify get_user_pages() PTE bit handling
  ...
2016-03-20 19:08:56 -07:00
Linus Torvalds b31a3bc3db arch/sh changes for 4.6. They include minor cleanups, a fix for a
crash that likely affects all sh models with MMU, and introduction of
 a framework for boards described by device tree, which sets the stage
 for future J2 support.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 Version: GnuPG v1.4.12 (GNU/Linux)
 
 iQEcBAABAgAGBQJW7IIaAAoJELcQ+SIFb8HaDMYH/1tb4FhXGJyVZed7LlK/cpRm
 wgdl30DPvi8V595GX6fnLS7XKvmekrH2LN0rUHS59H6W56SBu/BdsjH/DfrlId5I
 Dc19cZYTOFuhwKa75egyEeYrUqkdJMzyDx7maAZSN4BvQ0WL83x4UJwE24vsswW8
 h/7s5xFr9XZZ82HqJ6FDyR9beE7RePCnshNVKqTI7q15ht9SFNeJ35bUQxIwCXYl
 85eEU0EbPKF15E96eHo1YkAswyohshSMC5474wNwwhpsGmXzc71EtbPCvSGwMlxh
 1krA0kUrZAp/3S6/2qENosQqcK0mLhK2ibrNUZGgKc5J/iLwLzfCKxULVIt1IAw=
 =yg5n
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'tag-sh-for-4.6' of git://git.libc.org/linux-sh

Pull arch/sh updates from Rich Felker:
 "This includes minor cleanups, a fix for a crash that likely affects
  all sh models with MMU, and introduction of a framework for boards
  described by device tree, which sets the stage for future J2 support"

* tag 'tag-sh-for-4.6' of git://git.libc.org/linux-sh:
  sched/preempt, sh: kmap_coherent relies on disabled preemption
  sh: add SMP method selection to device tree pseudo-board
  sh: add device tree support and generic board using device tree
  sh: remove arch-specific localtimer and use generic one
  sh: make MMU-specific SMP code conditional on CONFIG_MMU
  sh: provide unified syscall trap compatible with all SH models
  sh: New gcc support
  sh: Disable trace for kernel uncompressing.
  sh: Use generic clkdev.h header
2016-03-19 16:09:43 -07:00
Kirill A. Shutemov 3ed3a4f0dd mm: cleanup *pte_alloc* interfaces
There are few things about *pte_alloc*() helpers worth cleaning up:

 - 'vma' argument is unused, let's drop it;

 - most __pte_alloc() callers do speculative check for pmd_none(),
   before taking ptl: let's introduce pte_alloc() macro which does
   the check.

   The only direct user of __pte_alloc left is userfaultfd, which has
   different expectation about atomicity wrt pmd.

 - pte_alloc_map() and pte_alloc_map_lock() are redefined using
   pte_alloc().

[sudeep.holla@arm.com: fix build for arm64 hugetlbpage]
[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: fix arch/arm/mm/mmu.c some more]
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-03-17 15:09:34 -07:00
David Hildenbrand b15d53d009 sched/preempt, sh: kmap_coherent relies on disabled preemption
kmap_coherent needs disabled preemption to not schedule in the critical
section, just like kmap_coherent on mips and kmap_atomic in general.

Fixes: 8222dbe21e "sched/preempt, mm/fault: Decouple preemption from the page fault logic"
Reported-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
2016-03-17 19:46:14 +00:00
Dave Hansen d4edcf0d56 mm/gup: Switch all callers of get_user_pages() to not pass tsk/mm
We will soon modify the vanilla get_user_pages() so it can no
longer be used on mm/tasks other than 'current/current->mm',
which is by far the most common way it is called.  For now,
we allow the old-style calls, but warn when they are used.
(implemented in previous patch)

This patch switches all callers of:

	get_user_pages()
	get_user_pages_unlocked()
	get_user_pages_locked()

to stop passing tsk/mm so they will no longer see the warnings.

Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave@sr71.net>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: jack@suse.cz
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160212210156.113E9407@viggo.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-02-16 10:11:12 +01:00
Kirill A. Shutemov e1534ae950 mm: differentiate page_mapped() from page_mapcount() for compound pages
Let's define page_mapped() to be true for compound pages if any
sub-pages of the compound page is mapped (with PMD or PTE).

On other hand page_mapcount() return mapcount for this particular small
page.

This will make cases like page_get_anon_vma() behave correctly once we
allow huge pages to be mapped with PTE.

Most users outside core-mm should use page_mapcount() instead of
page_mapped().

Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Steve Capper <steve.capper@linaro.org>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-01-15 17:56:32 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 12f03ee606 libnvdimm for 4.3:
1/ Introduce ZONE_DEVICE and devm_memremap_pages() as a generic
    mechanism for adding device-driver-discovered memory regions to the
    kernel's direct map.  This facility is used by the pmem driver to
    enable pfn_to_page() operations on the page frames returned by DAX
    ('direct_access' in 'struct block_device_operations'). For now, the
    'memmap' allocation for these "device" pages comes from "System
    RAM".  Support for allocating the memmap from device memory will
    arrive in a later kernel.
 
 2/ Introduce memremap() to replace usages of ioremap_cache() and
    ioremap_wt().  memremap() drops the __iomem annotation for these
    mappings to memory that do not have i/o side effects.  The
    replacement of ioremap_cache() with memremap() is limited to the
    pmem driver to ease merging the api change in v4.3.  Completion of
    the conversion is targeted for v4.4.
 
 3/ Similar to the usage of memcpy_to_pmem() + wmb_pmem() in the pmem
    driver, update the VFS DAX implementation and PMEM api to provide
    persistence guarantees for kernel operations on a DAX mapping.
 
 4/ Convert the ACPI NFIT 'BLK' driver to map the block apertures as
    cacheable to improve performance.
 
 5/ Miscellaneous updates and fixes to libnvdimm including support
    for issuing "address range scrub" commands, clarifying the optimal
    'sector size' of pmem devices, a clarification of the usage of the
    ACPI '_STA' (status) property for DIMM devices, and other minor
    fixes.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 Version: GnuPG v1
 
 iQIcBAABAgAGBQJV6Nx7AAoJEB7SkWpmfYgCWyYQAI5ju6Gvw27RNFtPovHcZUf5
 JGnxXejI6/AqeTQ+IulgprxtEUCrXOHjCDA5dkjr1qvsoqK1qxug+vJHOZLgeW0R
 OwDtmdW4Qrgeqm+CPoxETkorJ8wDOc8mol81kTiMgeV3UqbYeeHIiTAmwe7VzZ0C
 nNdCRDm5g8dHCjTKcvK3rvozgyoNoWeBiHkPe76EbnxDICxCB5dak7XsVKNMIVFQ
 NuYlnw6IYN7+rMHgpgpRux38NtIW8VlYPWTmHExejc2mlioWMNBG/bmtwLyJ6M3e
 zliz4/cnonTMUaizZaVozyinTa65m7wcnpjK+vlyGV2deDZPJpDRvSOtB0lH30bR
 1gy+qrKzuGKpaN6thOISxFLLjmEeYwzYd7SvC9n118r32qShz+opN9XX0WmWSFlA
 sajE1ehm4M7s5pkMoa/dRnAyR8RUPu4RNINdQ/Z9jFfAOx+Q26rLdQXwf9+uqbEb
 bIeSQwOteK5vYYCstvpAcHSMlJAglzIX5UfZBvtEIJN7rlb0VhmGWfxAnTu+ktG1
 o9cqAt+J4146xHaFwj5duTsyKhWb8BL9+xqbKPNpXEp+PbLsrnE/+WkDLFD67jxz
 dgIoK60mGnVXp+16I2uMqYYDgAyO5zUdmM4OygOMnZNa1mxesjbDJC6Wat1Wsndn
 slsw6DkrWT60CRE42nbK
 =o57/
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm

Pull libnvdimm updates from Dan Williams:
 "This update has successfully completed a 0day-kbuild run and has
  appeared in a linux-next release.  The changes outside of the typical
  drivers/nvdimm/ and drivers/acpi/nfit.[ch] paths are related to the
  removal of IORESOURCE_CACHEABLE, the introduction of memremap(), and
  the introduction of ZONE_DEVICE + devm_memremap_pages().

  Summary:

   - Introduce ZONE_DEVICE and devm_memremap_pages() as a generic
     mechanism for adding device-driver-discovered memory regions to the
     kernel's direct map.

     This facility is used by the pmem driver to enable pfn_to_page()
     operations on the page frames returned by DAX ('direct_access' in
     'struct block_device_operations').

     For now, the 'memmap' allocation for these "device" pages comes
     from "System RAM".  Support for allocating the memmap from device
     memory will arrive in a later kernel.

   - Introduce memremap() to replace usages of ioremap_cache() and
     ioremap_wt().  memremap() drops the __iomem annotation for these
     mappings to memory that do not have i/o side effects.  The
     replacement of ioremap_cache() with memremap() is limited to the
     pmem driver to ease merging the api change in v4.3.

     Completion of the conversion is targeted for v4.4.

   - Similar to the usage of memcpy_to_pmem() + wmb_pmem() in the pmem
     driver, update the VFS DAX implementation and PMEM api to provide
     persistence guarantees for kernel operations on a DAX mapping.

   - Convert the ACPI NFIT 'BLK' driver to map the block apertures as
     cacheable to improve performance.

   - Miscellaneous updates and fixes to libnvdimm including support for
     issuing "address range scrub" commands, clarifying the optimal
     'sector size' of pmem devices, a clarification of the usage of the
     ACPI '_STA' (status) property for DIMM devices, and other minor
     fixes"

* tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: (34 commits)
  libnvdimm, pmem: direct map legacy pmem by default
  libnvdimm, pmem: 'struct page' for pmem
  libnvdimm, pfn: 'struct page' provider infrastructure
  x86, pmem: clarify that ARCH_HAS_PMEM_API implies PMEM mapped WB
  add devm_memremap_pages
  mm: ZONE_DEVICE for "device memory"
  mm: move __phys_to_pfn and __pfn_to_phys to asm/generic/memory_model.h
  dax: drop size parameter to ->direct_access()
  nd_blk: change aperture mapping from WC to WB
  nvdimm: change to use generic kvfree()
  pmem, dax: have direct_access use __pmem annotation
  dax: update I/O path to do proper PMEM flushing
  pmem: add copy_from_iter_pmem() and clear_pmem()
  pmem, x86: clean up conditional pmem includes
  pmem: remove layer when calling arch_has_wmb_pmem()
  pmem, x86: move x86 PMEM API to new pmem.h header
  libnvdimm, e820: make CONFIG_X86_PMEM_LEGACY a tristate option
  pmem: switch to devm_ allocations
  devres: add devm_memremap
  libnvdimm, btt: write and validate parent_uuid
  ...
2015-09-08 14:35:59 -07:00