Commit Graph

103 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
CHENG Renquan 0c7a2b7274 USB: add remove_id sysfs attr for usb drivers
Accroding commit 0994375e, which is adding remove_id sysfs attr
for pci drivers, for management tools dynamically bind/unbind
a pci/usb devices to a specified drivers; with this patch,
the management tools can be simplied.

And the original code didn't handle the failure of
usb_create_newid_file, fixed in this patch.

Signed-off-by: CHENG Renquan <rqcheng@smu.edu.sg>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-12-11 11:55:26 -08:00
Alan Stern 8e4ceb38eb USB: prepare for changover to Runtime PM framework
This patch (as1303) revises the USB Power Management infrastructure to
make it compatible with the new driver-model Runtime PM framework:

	Drivers are no longer allowed to access intf->pm_usage_cnt
	directly; the PM framework manages its own usage counters.

	usb_autopm_set_interface() is eliminated, because it directly
	sets intf->pm_usage_cnt.

	usb_autopm_enable() and usb_autopm_disable() are eliminated,
	because they call usb_autopm_set_interface().

	usb_autopm_get_interface_no_resume() and
	usb_autopm_put_interface_no_suspend() are added.  They
	correspond to pm_runtime_get_noresume() and
	pm_runtime_put_noidle() in the PM framework.

	The power/level attribute no longer accepts "suspend", only
	"on" and "auto".  The PM framework doesn't allow devices to be
	forced into a suspended mode.

The hub driver contains the only code that violates the new
guidelines.  It is updated to use the new interface routines instead.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-12-11 11:55:25 -08:00
Alan Stern fb34d53752 USB: remove the auto_pm flag
This patch (as1302) removes the auto_pm flag from struct usb_device.
The flag's only purpose was to distinguish between autosuspends and
external suspends, but that information is now available in the
pm_message_t argument passed to suspend methods.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-12-11 11:55:21 -08:00
Oliver Neukum 1e5ea5e320 USB: fix missing error check in probing
usb: check for IO errors usb_set_interface can return

if they happen while unbinding a flag is set to retry upon probe
if they happen during probe they are handled as probe errors

Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.org>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-09-23 06:46:39 -07:00
Alan Stern ccf5b801ce USB: make intf.pm_usage an atomic_t
This patch (as1260) changes the pm_usage_cnt field in struct
usb_interface from an int to an atomic_t.  This is so that drivers can
invoke the usb_autopm_get_interface_async() and
usb_autopm_put_interface_async() routines without locking and without
fear of corrupting the pm_usage_cnt value.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-09-23 06:46:23 -07:00
Alan Stern 7cbe5dca39 USB: add API for userspace drivers to "claim" ports
This patch (as1258) implements a feature that users have been asking
for: It gives programs the ability to "claim" a port on a hub, via a
new usbfs ioctl.  A device plugged into a "claimed" port will not be
touched by the kernel beyond the immediate necessities of
initialization and enumeration.

In particular, when a device is plugged into a "claimed" port, the
kernel will not select and install a configuration.  And when a config
is installed by usbfs or sysfs, the kernel will not probe any drivers
for any of the interfaces.  (However the kernel will fetch various
string descriptors during enumeration.  One could argue that this
isn't really necessary, but the strings are exported in sysfs.)

The patch does not guarantee exclusive access to these devices; it is
still possible for more than one program to open the device file
concurrently.  Programs are responsible for coordinating access among
themselves.

A demonstration program showing how to use the new interface can be 
found in an attachment to

	http://marc.info/?l=linux-usb&m=124345857431452&w=2

The patch also makes a small simplification to the hub driver,
replacing a bunch of more-or-less useless variants of "out of memory"
with a single message.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-09-23 06:46:22 -07:00
Frans Pop 23a54e5675 USB: Avoid PM error messages during resume if a device was disconnected
Currently if a laptop is suspended e.g. while docked and then resumed after
undocking it, the following errors get generated because the USB hub in the
docking station and the devices connected to it are no longer available:
pm_op(): usb_dev_resume+0x0/0x10 returns -19
PM: Device 1-2 failed to resume: error -19
pm_op(): usb_dev_resume+0x0/0x10 returns -19
PM: Device 1-2.2 failed to resume: error -19
pm_op(): usb_dev_resume+0x0/0x10 returns -19
PM: Device 1-2.3 failed to resume: error -19

As the removal of USB devices while a system is suspended is a relatively
common use case and in most cases not an error, just return success on
-ENODEV. The user gets informed anyway as the USB subsystem generates
regular disconnect messages for the devices shortly afterwards:
usb 1-2: USB disconnect, address 3
usb 1-2.2: USB disconnect, address 4
usblp0: removed
usb 1-2.3: USB disconnect, address 5

Signed-off-by: Frans Pop <elendil@planet.nl>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-06-15 21:44:47 -07:00
Kay Sievers 5512966643 usb: convert endpoint devices to bus-less childs of the usb interface
The endpoint devices look like simple attribute groups now, and no longer
like devices with a specific subsystem. They will also no longer emit uevents.

It also removes the device node requests for endpoint devices, which are not
implemented for now.

Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-06-15 21:44:45 -07:00
Alan Stern 91f8d063d3 USB: consolidate usb_unbind_interface and usb_driver_release_interface
This patch (as1230) consolidates code in usb_unbind_interface() and
usb_driver_release_interface().  In fact, it makes release_interface
call unbind_interface, thereby removing the need for duplicated code.

It works like this: If the interface has already been registered with
the driver core when a driver releases it, then the usual driver-core
mechanism will call unbind_interface.  If it hasn't been unregistered
then we will make the call ourselves.

As a nice bonus, drivers now don't have to worry about whether their
disconnect method will get called when they release an interface -- it
always will.  Previously it would be called only if the interface was
registered.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-06-15 21:44:41 -07:00
Alan Stern ddeac4e75f USB: fix toggle mismatch in disable_endpoint paths
This patch (as1200) finishes some fixes that were left incomplete by
an earlier patch.

Although nobody has addressed this issue in the past, it turns out
that we need to distinguish between two different modes of disabling
and enabling endpoints.  In one mode only the data structures in
usbcore are affected, and in the other mode the host controller and
device hardware states are affected as well.

The earlier patch added an extra argument to the routines in the
enable_endpoint pathways to reflect this difference.  This patch adds
corresponding arguments to the disable_endpoint pathways.  Without
this change, the endpoint toggle state can get out of sync between
the host and the device.  The exact mechanism depends on the details
of the host controller (whether or not it stores its own copy of the
toggle values).

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-by: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org>
Tested-by: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-01-27 16:15:32 -08:00
Alan Stern 2caf7fcdb8 USB: re-enable interface after driver unbinds
This patch (as1197) fixes an error introduced recently.  Since a
significant number of devices can't handle Set-Interface requests, we
no longer call usb_set_interface() when a driver unbinds from an
interface, provided the interface is already in altsetting 0.  However
the interface still does get disabled, and the call to
usb_set_interface() was the only thing re-enabling it.  Since the
interface doesn't get re-enabled, further attempts to use it fail.

So the patch adds a call to usb_enable_interface() when a driver
unbinds and the interface is in altsetting 0.  For this to work
right, the interface's endpoints have to be re-enabled but their
toggles have to be left alone.  Therefore an additional argument is
added to usb_enable_endpoint() and usb_enable_interface(), a flag
indicating whether or not the endpoint toggles should be reset.

This is a forward-ported version of a patch which fixes Bugzilla
#12301.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-by: David Roka <roka@dawid.hu>
Reported-by: Erik Ekman <erik@kryo.se>
Tested-by: Erik Ekman <erik@kryo.se>
Tested-by: Alon Bar-Lev <alon.barlev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-01-07 10:00:13 -08:00
Alan Stern 65bfd2967c USB: Enhance usage of pm_message_t
This patch (as1177) modifies the USB core suspend and resume
routines.  The resume functions now will take a pm_message_t argument,
so they will know what sort of resume is occurring.  The new argument
is also passed to the port suspend/resume and bus suspend/resume
routines (although they don't use it for anything but debugging).

In addition, special pm_message_t values are used for user-initiated,
device-initiated (i.e., remote wakeup), and automatic suspend/resume.
By testing these values, drivers can tell whether or not a particular
suspend was an autosuspend.  Unfortunately, they can't do the same for
resumes -- not until the pm_message_t argument is also passed to the
drivers' resume methods.  That will require a bigger change.

IMO, the whole Power Management framework should have been set up this
way in the first place.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-01-07 10:00:03 -08:00
Alan Stern 4ec06d6296 USB: utilize round_jiffies_up_relative()
This patch (as1178) uses the new round_jiffies_up_relative() routine
for setting the autosuspend delayed_work timer.  It's appropriate
since we don't care too much about the exact length of the delay, but
we don't want it to be too short (rounded down).

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-01-07 10:00:03 -08:00
Inaky Perez-Gonzalez dc023dceec USB: Introduce usb_queue_reset() to do resets from atomic contexts
This patch introduces a new call to be able to do a USB reset from an
atomic contect. This is quite helpful in USB callbacks to handle
errors (when the only thing that can be done is to do a device
reset).

It is done queuing a work struct that will do the actual reset. The
struct is "attached" to an interface so pending requests from an
interface are removed when said interface is unbound from the driver.

The call flow then becomes:

usb_queue_reset_device()
  __usb_queue_reset_device() [workqueue]
    usb_reset_device()

usb_probe_interface()
  usb_cancel_queue_reset()      [error path]

usb_unbind_interface()
  usb_cancel_queue_reset()

usb_driver_release_interface()
  usb_cancel_queue_reset()

Note usb_cancel_queue_reset() needs smarts to try not to unqueue when
it is actually being executed. This happens when we run the reset from
the workqueue: usb_reset_device() is called and on interface unbind
time, usb_cancel_queue_reset() would be called. That would deadlock on
cancel_work_sync(). To avoid that, we set (before running
usb_reset_device()) usb_intf->reset_running and clear it inmediately
after returning.

Patch is against 2.6.28-rc2 and depends on
http://marc.info/?l=linux-usb&m=122581634925308&w=2 (as submitted by
Alan Stern).

Signed-off-by: Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-01-07 09:59:53 -08:00
Alan Stern 9ac39f28b5 USB: add asynchronous autosuspend/autoresume support
This patch (as1160b) adds support routines for asynchronous autosuspend
and autoresume, with accompanying documentation updates.  There
already are several potential users of this interface, and others are
likely to arise as autosuspend support becomes more widespread.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-01-07 09:59:53 -08:00
Alan Stern 24c0996a6b USB: skip Set-Interface(0) if already in altsetting 0
When a driver unbinds from an interface, usbcore always sends a
Set-Interface request to reinstall altsetting 0.  Unforunately, quite
a few devices have buggy firmware that crashes when it receives this
request.

To avoid such problems, this patch (as1180) arranges to send the
Set-Interface request only when the interface is not already in
altsetting 0.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-12-17 10:49:14 -08:00
Alan Stern 6c6409459a USB: don't rebind drivers after failed resume or reset
This patch (as1152) may help prevent some problems associated with the
new policy of unbinding drivers that don't support suspend/resume or
pre_reset/post_reset.  If for any reason the resume or reset fails, and
the device is logically disconnected, there's no point in trying to
rebind the driver.  So the patch checks for success before carrying
out the unbind/rebind.

There was a report from one user that this fixed a problem he was
experiencing, but the details never became fully clear.  In any case,
adding these tests can't hurt.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-10-22 10:05:29 -07:00
Oliver Neukum 399d31da4e USB: RESET_RESUME needs to block autosuspend when remote wakeup is needed
Reset upon resumption will wipe the input buffer and is therefore
a reason to not suspend if remote wakeup is requested because
the driver needs that data.

Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-10-17 14:40:55 -07:00
Alan Stern 5096aedcd2 USB: Don't rebind before "complete" callback
This patch (as1130) fixes an incompatibility between the new PM
infrastructure and USB power management.  We are not allowed to call
drivers' probe routines during a system sleep transition between the
"prepare" and "complete" callbacks, but that's exactly what we do when
a driver doesn't have full suspend/resume support.  Such drivers are
unbound during the "suspend" call and reprobed during the "resume" call.

The patch causes the reprobe step to be skipped if the "complete"
callback hasn't been issued yet, i.e., if the interface's
dev.power.status field is not equal to DPM_ON.  Thus during the
"resume" callback nothing bad will happen, and during the final
"complete" callback the reprobing will occur as desired.

This fixes the problem reported in Bugzilla #11263.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-08-21 10:26:37 -07:00
Alan Stern f2189c477c USB: Add new PM callback methods for USB
This patch (as1129) adds support for the new PM callbacks to usbcore.
The new callbacks merely invoke the same old USB power management
routines as the old ones did.

A minor improvement is that the callbacks are present only in the
"USB-device" device_type structure, rather than in the bus_type
structure.  This way they will be invoked only for USB devices, not
for USB interfaces.  The core USB PM routines automatically handle
suspending and resuming interfaces along with their devices.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-08-21 10:26:37 -07:00
Alan Stern 55151d7dab USB: Defer Set-Interface for suspended devices
This patch (as1128) fixes one of the problems related to the new PM
infrastructure.  We are not allowed to register new child devices
during the middle of a system sleep transition, but unbinding a USB
driver causes the core to automatically install altsetting 0 and
thereby create new endpoint pseudo-devices.

The patch fixes this problem (and the related problem that installing
altsetting 0 will fail if the device is suspended) by deferring the
Set-Interface call until some later time when it is legal and can
succeed.  Possible later times are: when a new driver is being probed
for the interface, and when the interface is being resumed.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-08-21 10:26:36 -07:00
Alan Stern 65605ae8e5 USB: Add udev argument to interface suspend/resume functions
This patch (as1127) makes a minor change to the prototypes of the
usb_suspend_interface() and usb_resume_interface() routines.  Now the
usb_device structure is passed as an argument, instead of being
computed on-the-fly from the usb_interface argument.

It makes the code look simpler, even if it really isn't much different
from before.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-08-21 10:26:36 -07:00
Alan Stern 9ff78433f0 USB: fix compiler warning fix
This patch (as1123b) fixes a compiler warning: do_unbind_rebind() is
defined but not used if CONFIG_PM=n.

Problem originally found and initial patch submitted by Alexander
Beregalov <a.beregalov@gmail.com>.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-08-13 17:32:56 -07:00
Alexander Beregalov fa41019c7a usb/core/driver: fix warning
usb/core/driver: fix warning:
drivers/usb/core/driver.c:834: warning: 'do_unbind_rebind' defined but not used

Signed-off-by: Alexander Beregalov <a.beregalov@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-08-13 17:32:49 -07:00
Alan Stern 78d9a487ee USB: Force unbinding of drivers lacking reset_resume or other methods
This patch (as1024) takes care of a FIXME issue: Drivers that don't
have the necessary suspend, resume, reset_resume, pre_reset, or
post_reset methods will be unbound and their interface reprobed when
one of the unsupported events occurs.

This is made slightly more difficult by the fact that bind operations
won't work during a system sleep transition.  So instead the code has
to defer the operation until the transition ends.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-07-21 15:16:40 -07:00
Alan Stern 9da82bd464 USB: implement "soft" unbinding
This patch (as1091) changes the way usbcore handles interface
unbinding.  If the interface's driver supports "soft" unbinding (a new
flag in the driver structure) then in-flight URBs are not cancelled
and endpoints are not disabled.  Instead the driver is allowed to
continue communicating with the device (although of course it should
stop before its disconnect routine returns).

The purpose of this change is to allow drivers to do a clean shutdown
when they get unbound from a device that is still plugged in.  Killing
all the URBs and disabling the endpoints before calling the driver's
disconnect method doesn't give the driver any control over what
happens, and it can leave devices in indeterminate states.  For
example, when usb-storage unbinds it doesn't want to stop while in the
middle of transmitting a SCSI command.

The soft_unbind flag is added because in the past, a number of drivers
have experienced problems related to ongoing I/O after their disconnect
routine returned.  Hence "soft" unbinding is made available only to
drivers that claim to support it.

The patch also replaces "interface_to_usbdev(intf)" with "udev" in a
couple of places, a minor simplification.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-07-21 15:15:54 -07:00
Alan Stern 8808f00c7a USB: try to salvage lost power sessions
This patch (as1073) adds to khubd a way to recover from power-session
interruption caused by transient connect-change or enable-change
events.  After the debouncing period, khubd attempts to do a
USB-Persist-style reset or reset-resume.  If it works, the connection
will remain unscathed.

The upshot is that we will be more immune to noise caused by EMI.  The
grace period is on the order of 100 ms, so this won't permit recovery
from the "accidentally knocked the USB cable out of its socket" type
of event, but it's a start.

As an added bonus, if a device was suspended when the system goes to
sleep then we no longer need to check for power-session interruptions
when the system wakes up.  Khubd will naturally see the status change
while processing the device's parent hub and will do the right thing.

The remote_wakeup() routine is changed; now it expects the caller to
acquire the device lock rather than acquiring the lock itself.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-07-21 15:15:51 -07:00
Alan Stern 6ee0b270c7 USB: simplify hub_restart() logic
This patch (as1081) straightens out the logic of the hub_restart()
routine.  Each port of the hub is scanned and the driver makes sure
that ports which are supposed to be disabled really _are_ disabled.
Any ports with a significant change in status are flagged in
hub->change_bits, so that khubd can focus on them without the need to
scan all the ports a second time -- which means the hub->activating
flag is no longer needed.

Also, it is now recognized explicitly that the only reason for
resuming a port which was not suspended is to carry out a reset-resume
operation, which happens only in a non-CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND setting.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-07-21 15:15:50 -07:00
Kay Sievers 7071a3ce0c USB: usb dev_name() instead of dev->bus_id
The bus_id field is going away, use the dev_name() function instead.

Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-07-21 15:15:46 -07:00
Harvey Harrison 441b62c1ed USB: replace remaining __FUNCTION__ occurrences
__FUNCTION__ is gcc-specific, use __func__

Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-04-24 21:16:55 -07:00
Alan Stern 58a97ffeb2 USB: HCDs use the do_remote_wakeup flag
When a USB device is suspended, whether or not it is enabled for
remote wakeup depends on the device_may_wakeup() setting.  The setting
is then saved in the do_remote_wakeup flag.

Later on, however, the device_may_wakeup() value can change because of
user activity.  So when testing whether a suspended device is or
should be enabled for remote wakeup, we should always test
do_remote_wakeup instead of device_may_wakeup().  This patch (as1076)
makes that change for root hubs in several places.

The patch also adjusts uhci-hcd so that when an autostopped controller
is suspended, the remote wakeup setting agrees with the value recorded
in the root hub's do_remote_wakeup flag.

And the patch adjusts ehci-hcd so that wakeup events on selectively
suspended ports (i.e., the bus itself isn't suspended) don't turn on
the PME# wakeup signal.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-04-24 21:16:53 -07:00
Alan Stern 70a1c9e086 USB: remove dev->power.power_state
power.power_state is scheduled for removal.  This patch (as1053)
removes all uses of that field from drivers/usb.  Almost all of them
were write-only, the most significant exceptions being sl811-hcd.c and
u132-hcd.c.

Part of this patch was written by Pavel Machek.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-04-24 21:16:41 -07:00
Alan Stern 3bb1af5243 USB: EHCI: carry out port handover during each root-hub resume
This patch (as1044) causes EHCI port handover for non-high-speed
devices to occur during every root-hub resume, not just in cases where
the controller lost power or was reset.  This is necessary because:

	When some machines go into suspend, they remove power from
	on-board USB devices while retaining suspend current for USB
	controllers.

	The user might well unplug a USB device while the system is
	suspended and then plug it back in before resuming.

A corresponding change is made to the core resume routine; now
high-speed root hubs will always be resumed when the system wakes up,
even if they were suspended before the system went to sleep.  If this
weren't done then EHCI port handover wouldn't work, since it is called
when the EHCI root hub is resumed.

Finally, a comment is added to the hub driver explaining the khubd has
to be freezable; if it weren't frozen then it could interfere with
port handover.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-04-24 21:16:32 -07:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman 2c044a4803 USB: fix codingstyle issues in drivers/usb/core/*.c
Fixes a number of coding style issues in the remaining .c files in
drivers/usb/core/

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-02-01 14:35:08 -08:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman 782e70c6fc USB: mark USB drivers as being GPL only
Over two years ago, the Linux USB developers stated that they believed
there was no way to create a USB kernel driver that was not under the
GPL.  This patch moves the USB apis to enforce that decision.

There are no known closed source USB drivers in the wild, so this patch
should cause no problems.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-02-01 14:35:07 -08:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman de6f92b9ee USB: handle idVendor of 0x0000
Some crazy devices in the wild have a vendor id of 0x0000.  If we try to
add a module alias with this id, we just can't do it due to a check in
the file2alias.c file.  Change the test to verify that both the vendor
and product ids are 0x0000 to show a real "blank" module alias.

Note, the module-init-tools package also needs to be changed to properly
generate the depmod tables.

Cc: Janusz <janumix@poczta.fm>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Cc: Jon Masters <jcm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-02-01 14:34:46 -08:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman 15147ffd57 USB: use proper call to driver_create_file
Don't try to call the "raw" sysfs_create_file when we already have a
helper function to do this kind of work for us.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-01-24 20:40:33 -08:00
Alan Stern 4a9bee8256 USB: uevent environment key fix
This patch (as1010) was written by both Kay Sievers and me.  It solves
the problem of duplicated keys in USB uevent structures by refactoring
the uevent subroutines, taking advantage of the way the hotplug core
calls uevent handlers for the device's bus and for the device's type.
Keys needed for both USB-device and USB-interface events are added in
usb_uevent(), which is the bus handler.  Keys appropriate only for
USB-device or USB-interface events are added in usb_dev_uevent() or
usb_if_uevent() respectively, the type handlers.

In addition, unnecessary tests for NULL pointers are removed as are
duplicated debugging log statements.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-11-28 13:58:35 -08:00
Linus Torvalds efefc6eb38 Merge master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-2.6
* master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-2.6: (75 commits)
  PM: merge device power-management source files
  sysfs: add copyrights
  kobject: update the copyrights
  kset: add some kerneldoc to help describe what these strange things are
  Driver core: rename ktype_edd and ktype_efivar
  Driver core: rename ktype_driver
  Driver core: rename ktype_device
  Driver core: rename ktype_class
  driver core: remove subsystem_init()
  sysfs: move sysfs file poll implementation to sysfs_open_dirent
  sysfs: implement sysfs_open_dirent
  sysfs: move sysfs_dirent->s_children into sysfs_dirent->s_dir
  sysfs: make sysfs_root a regular directory dirent
  sysfs: open code sysfs_attach_dentry()
  sysfs: make s_elem an anonymous union
  sysfs: make bin attr open get active reference of parent too
  sysfs: kill unnecessary NULL pointer check in sysfs_release()
  sysfs: kill unnecessary sysfs_get() in open paths
  sysfs: reposition sysfs_dirent->s_mode.
  sysfs: kill sysfs_update_file()
  ...
2007-10-12 15:49:37 -07:00
Alan Stern d1aa3e6aa8 USB: fix race in autosuspend reschedule
This patch (as1002) fixes a small race which can occur when a driver
expects usbcore to reschedule an autosuspend request.  If the request
arrives too late, it won't be rescheduled.  The patch adds an extra
argument to autosuspend_check(), indicating that a reschedule is
needed no matter how much time has elapsed.

It also tries to avoid letting asynchronous changes to the value of
jiffies cause a delay to become negative, by caching a local copy of
the current time.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-10-12 14:55:35 -07:00
Alan Stern 271f9e68f3 USB: skip autosuspended devices during system resume
System suspends and hibernation are supposed to be as transparent as
possible.  By this reasoning, if a USB device is already autosuspended
before the system sleep begins then it should remain autosuspended
after the system wakes up.

This patch (as1001) adds a skip_sys_resume flag to the usb_device
structure and uses it to avoid waking up devices which were suspended
when a system sleep began.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-10-12 14:55:34 -07:00
Alan Stern 7108f28465 USB: don't propagate FREEZE or PRETHAW suspends
This patch (as992) fixes a recently-added bug.  During a FREEZE or
PRETHAW suspend notification, non-root devices don't actually get
suspended.  So we shouldn't tell their parent hubs that they did.

(This code path used to be skipped over, until the FREEZE/PRETHAW test
got moved out of usb_suspend_both() into generic_suspend().)

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-10-12 14:55:28 -07:00
Alan Stern 6840d2555a USB: flush outstanding URBs when suspending
This patch (as989) makes usbcore flush all outstanding URBs for each
device as the device is suspended.  This will be true even when
CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND is not enabled.

In addition, an extra can_submit flag is added to the usb_device
structure.  That flag will be turned off whenever a suspend request
has been received for the device, even if the device isn't actually
suspended because CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND isn't set.

It's no longer necessary to check for the device state being equal to
USB_STATE_SUSPENDED during URB submission; that check can be replaced
by a check of the can_submit flag.  This also permits us to remove
some questionable references to the deprecated power.power_state field.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-10-12 14:55:26 -07:00
Alan Stern 5ad4f71e2f USB: move decision to ignore FREEZE events
This patch (as987) changes the way FREEZE and PRETHAW suspend events
are handled in usbcore.  The decision about whether or not to ignore
them for non-root devices is pushed down into the USB-device driver,
instead of being made in the core code.

This is appropriate, since devices exported to a virtualized guest or
over a network may indeed need to handle these types of suspend, even
though normal devices don't.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-10-12 14:55:26 -07:00
Inaky Perez-Gonzalez 72230abb21 usb: usb_probe_interface() obeys authorization
If called and the device is not authorized to be used, it won't
configure the interface and print a message saying so.

Signed-off-by: Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-10-12 14:55:07 -07:00
Kay Sievers 7eff2e7a8b Driver core: change add_uevent_var to use a struct
This changes the uevent buffer functions to use a struct instead of a
long list of parameters. It does no longer require the caller to do the
proper buffer termination and size accounting, which is currently wrong
in some places. It fixes a known bug where parts of the uevent
environment are overwritten because of wrong index calculations.

Many thanks to Mathieu Desnoyers for finding bugs and improving the
error handling.

Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@polymtl.ca>
Cc: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-10-12 14:51:01 -07:00
Nathael Pajani e5dd01154c USB: fix linked list insertion bugfix for usb core
This patch fixes the order of list_add_tail() arguments in
usb_store_new_id() so the list can have more than one single element.

Signed-off-by: Nathael Pajani <nathael.pajani@cpe.fr>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-09-11 07:48:15 -07:00
Alan Stern 013d27f265 USB: update last_busy field correctly
This patch (as966) fixes a bug in the autosuspend code.  The last_busy
field should be updated whenever any event occurs, not just events
that cause an autosuspend or an autoresume.

This partially fixes Bugzilla #8892.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-08-22 14:27:59 -07:00
David Brownell aebdc3b450 dev_vdbg(), available with -DVERBOSE_DEBUG
This defines a dev_vdbg() call, which is enabled with -DVERBOSE_DEBUG.
When enabled, dev_vdbg() acts just like dev_dbg().  When disabled, it is a
NOP ...  just like dev_dbg() without -DDEBUG.  The specific code was moved
out of a USB patch, but lots of drivers have similar support.

That is, code can now be written to use an additional level of debug
output, selected at compile time.  Many driver authors have found this
idiom to be very useful.  A typical usage model is for "normal" debug
messages to focus on fault paths and not be very "chatty", so that those
messages can be left on during normal operation without much of a
performance or syslog load.  On the other hand "verbose" messages would be
noisy enough that they wouldn't normally be enabled; they might even affect
timings enough to change system or driver behavior.

Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-07-18 15:49:50 -07:00
Venki Pallipadi 8d6d5fd050 USB: Make usb-autosuspend timer 1 sec jiffy aligned
Make usb autosuspend timers 1sec jiffy aligned.

This helps to reduce the frequency at which the CPU must be taken out of a
lower-power state.

Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-07-12 16:34:40 -07:00