Commit Graph

13 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Greg Kroah-Hartman b24413180f License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
Takashi Iwai e339f1ec97 EDAC: amd64: Use static attribute groups
Instead of calling device_create_file() and device_remove_file()
manually, pass the static attribute groups with the new
edac_mc_add_mc_with_groups(). The conditional creation of inject sysfs
files is done by a proper is_visible callback.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1423046938-18111-4-git-send-email-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2015-02-23 13:08:09 +01:00
Jingoo Han c7f62fc87b EDAC: Replace strict_strtoul() with kstrtoul()
The usage of strict_strtoul() is not preferred, because strict_strtoul()
is obsolete. Thus, kstrtoul() should be used.

Signed-off-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2013-06-08 10:16:33 +02:00
Borislav Petkov bbb013b920 amd64_edac: Fix bogus sysfs file permissions
Fix yet another issue caught by 8f46baaa7e ("base: core: WARN() about
bogus permissions on device attributes").

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2013-05-21 09:13:11 +02:00
Borislav Petkov 66fed2d464 amd64_edac: Improve error injection
When injecting DRAM ECC errors over the F3xB[8,C] interface, the machine
does this by injecting the error in the next non-cached access. This
takes relatively long time on a normal system so that in order for us to
expedite it, we disable the caches around the injection.

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
2012-11-28 11:45:01 +01:00
Borislav Petkov 6e71a870b8 amd64_edac: Cleanup error injection code
Invert kstrtoul return value testing and win one indentation level.
Also, shorten up macro names so that the lines can fit into 80 cols. No
functional change.

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
2012-11-28 11:44:35 +01:00
Joe Perches 956b9ba156 edac: Convert debugfX to edac_dbg(X,
Use a more common debugging style.

Remove __FILE__ uses, add missing newlines,
coalesce formats and align arguments.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
2012-06-11 13:23:49 -03:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab c56087595f amd64_edac: convert sysfs logic to use struct device
Now that the EDAC core supports struct device, there's no sense
on having any logic at the EDAC core to simulate it. So, instead
of adding such logic there, change the logic at amd64_edac to
use it.

Reviewed-by: Aristeu Rozanski <arozansk@redhat.com>
Cc: Doug Thompson <norsk5@yahoo.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
2012-06-11 13:23:40 -03:00
Borislav Petkov b2b0c60543 amd64_edac: Add support for F15h DCT PCI config accesses
F15h "multiplexes" between the configuration space of the two DRAM
controllers by toggling D18F1x10C[DctCfgSel] while F10h has a different
set of registers for DCT0, and DCT1 in extended PCI config space.

Add DCT configuration space accessors per family thus wrapping all the
different access prerequisites. Clean up code while at it, shorten
names.

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
2011-03-17 14:46:11 +01:00
Borislav Petkov 24f9a7fe3f amd64_edac: Rework printk macros
Add a macro per printk level, shorten up error messages. Add relevant
information to KERN_INFO level. No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
2011-01-07 11:33:56 +01:00
Borislav Petkov 8d5b5d9c7b amd64_edac: Rename CPU PCI devices
Rename variables representing PCI devices to their BKDG names for faster
search and shorter, clearer code.

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
2011-01-07 11:33:54 +01:00
Borislav Petkov 94baaee494 amd64_edac: beef up DRAM error injection
When injecting DRAM ECC errors (F3xBC_x8), EccVector[15:0] is a bitmask
of which bits should be error injected when written to and holds the
payload of 16-bit DRAM word when read, respectively.

Add /sysfs members to show the DRAM ECC section/word/vector.

Fail wrong injection values entered over /sysfs instead of truncating
them.

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
2009-10-07 16:51:28 +02:00
Doug Thompson eb919690be amd64_edac: add DRAM error injection logic using sysfs
Borislav:
- rename sysfs attrs to more conform names
- cleanup/fix comments according to BKDG text
- fix function return value patterns
- cleanup debug calls

Reviewed-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Doug Thompson <dougthompson@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
2009-06-10 12:18:47 +02:00