Just like kmalloc will allow one to allocate a 0 length segment of memory
flex arrays should do the same thing. It should bomb if you try to use
something, but it should at least allow the allocation.
This is needed because when SELinux switched to using flex_arrays in 2.6.38
the inability to allocate a 0 length array resulted in SELinux policy load
returning -ENOSPC when previously it worked.
Based-on-patch-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Chris Richards <gizmo@giz-works.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org [2.6.38+]
Change flex_array_prealloc to take the number of elements for which space
should be allocated instead of the last (inclusive) element. Users
and documentation are updated accordingly. flex_arrays got introduced before
they had users. When folks started using it, they ended up needing a
different API than was coded up originally. This swaps over to the API that
folks apparently need.
Based-on-patch-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Chris Richards <gizmo@giz-works.com>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org [2.6.38+]
New inodes are created in a two stage process. We first will compute the
label on a new inode in security_inode_create() and check if the
operation is allowed. We will then actually re-compute that same label and
apply it in security_inode_init_security(). The change to do new label
calculations based in part on the last component of the path name only
passed the path component information all the way down the
security_inode_init_security hook. Down the security_inode_create hook the
path information did not make it past may_create. Thus the two calculations
came up differently and the permissions check might not actually be against
the label that is created. Pass and use the same information in both places
to harmonize the calculations and checks.
Reported-by: Dominick Grift <domg472@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Add a keyctl op (KEYCTL_INSTANTIATE_IOV) that is like KEYCTL_INSTANTIATE, but
takes an iovec array and concatenates the data in-kernel into one buffer.
Since the KEYCTL_INSTANTIATE copies the data anyway, this isn't too much of a
problem.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Add a new keyctl op to reject a key with a specified error code. This works
much the same as negating a key, and so keyctl_negate_key() is made a special
case of keyctl_reject_key(). The difference is that keyctl_negate_key()
selects ENOKEY as the error to be reported.
Typically the key would be rejected with EKEYEXPIRED, EKEYREVOKED or
EKEYREJECTED, but this is not mandatory.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Add a key type operation to permit the key type to vet the description of a new
key that key_alloc() is about to allocate. The operation may reject the
description if it wishes with an error of its choosing. If it does this, the
key will not be allocated.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Add an RCU payload dereference macro as this seems to be a common piece of code
amongst key types that use RCU referenced payloads.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
* 'for-linus' of git://git390.marist.edu/pub/scm/linux-2.6:
[S390] tape: deadlock on system work queue
[S390] keyboard: integer underflow bug
[S390] xpram: remove __initdata attribute from module parameters
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound-2.6:
ALSA: hda - Don't set to D3 in Cirrus errata init verbs
ALSA: hda - add new Fermi 5xx codec IDs to snd-hda
ASoC: WM8994: Ensure late enable events are processed for the ADCs
ASoC: WM8994: Don't disable the AIF[1|2]CLK_ENA unconditionaly
ASoC: Fix WM9081 platform data initialisation
ALSA: hda - Fix unable to record issue on ASUS N82JV
ALSA: HDA: Realtek: Fixup jack detection to input subsystem
If a virtio-console device gets unplugged while a port is open, a
subsequent close() call on the port accesses vqs to free up buffers.
This can lead to a crash.
The buffers are already freed up as a result of the call to
unplug_ports() from virtcons_remove(). The fix is to simply not access
vq information if port->portdev is NULL.
Reported-by: juzhang <juzhang@redhat.com>
CC: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sage/ceph-client:
ceph: no .snap inside of snapped namespace
libceph: fix msgr standby handling
libceph: fix msgr keepalive flag
libceph: fix msgr backoff
libceph: retry after authorization failure
libceph: fix handling of short returns from get_user_pages
ceph: do not clear I_COMPLETE from d_release
ceph: do not set I_COMPLETE
Revert "ceph: keep reference to parent inode on ceph_dentry"
Pass down the correct node for a transparent hugepage allocation. Most
callers continue to use the current node, however the hugepaged daemon
now uses the previous node of the first to be collapsed page instead.
This ensures that khugepaged does not mess up local memory for an
existing process which uses local policy.
The choice of node is somewhat primitive currently: it just uses the
node of the first page in the pmd range. An alternative would be to
look at multiple pages and use the most popular node. I used the
simplest variant for now which should work well enough for the case of
all pages being on the same node.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Acked-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This makes a difference for LOCAL policy, where the node cannot be
determined from the policy itself, but has to be gotten from the original
page.
Acked-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Add a alloc_page_vma_node that allows passing the "local" node in. Used
in a followon patch.
Acked-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Currently alloc_pages_vma() always uses the local node as policy node for
the LOCAL policy. Pass this node down as an argument instead.
No behaviour change from this patch, but will be needed for followons.
Acked-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Axel Lin <axel.lin@gmail.com>
Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Add maintainer of Samsung Mobile machine support. Currently, Aquila,
Goni, Universal (C210), and Nuri board are supported.
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This driver causes hard lockups, when the active clock soure is jiffies.
The reason is that it loops with interrupts disabled waiting for a
timestamp to be reached by polling getnstimeofday(). Though with a
jiffies clocksource, when that code runs on the same CPU which is
responsible for updating jiffies, then we loop in circles for ever
simply because the timer interrupt cannot update jiffies. So both UP
and SMP can be affected.
There is no easy fix for that problem so make it depend on BROKEN for
now.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <lasaine@lvk.cs.msu.su>
Cc: Rodolfo Giometti <giometti@linux.it>
Cc: john stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The device table is required to load modules based on modaliases.
Signed-off-by: Axel Lin <axel.lin@gmail.com>
Cc: Shubhrajyoti D <shubhrajyoti@ti.com>
Cc: Christoph Mair <christoph.mair@gmail.com>
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@cam.ac.uk>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Fix s3c_rtc_setaie() prototype to eliminate the following compile
warning:
drivers/rtc/rtc-s3c.c:383: warning: initialization from incompatible pointer type
(akpm: the rtc_class_ops.alarm_irq_enable() handler is being passed two
arguments where it expects just one, presumably with undesired effects)
Signed-off-by: Axel Lin <axel.lin@gmail.com>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Cc: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vapier/blackfin:
Blackfin: iflush: update anomaly 05000491 workaround
Blackfin: outs[lwb]: make sure count is greater than 0
* 'sh-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lethal/sh-2.6:
sh: Change __nosave_XXX symbols to long
sh: Flush executable pages in copy_user_highpage
sh: Ensure ST40-300 BogoMIPS value is consistent
sh: sh7750: Fix incompatible pointer type
sh: sh7750: move machtypes.h to include/generated
The "bad_page()" page allocator sanity check was reported recently (call
chain as follows):
bad_page+0x69/0x91
free_hot_cold_page+0x81/0x144
skb_release_data+0x5f/0x98
__kfree_skb+0x11/0x1a
tcp_ack+0x6a3/0x1868
tcp_rcv_established+0x7a6/0x8b9
tcp_v4_do_rcv+0x2a/0x2fa
tcp_v4_rcv+0x9a2/0x9f6
do_timer+0x2df/0x52c
ip_local_deliver+0x19d/0x263
ip_rcv+0x539/0x57c
netif_receive_skb+0x470/0x49f
:virtio_net:virtnet_poll+0x46b/0x5c5
net_rx_action+0xac/0x1b3
__do_softirq+0x89/0x133
call_softirq+0x1c/0x28
do_softirq+0x2c/0x7d
do_IRQ+0xec/0xf5
default_idle+0x0/0x50
ret_from_intr+0x0/0xa
default_idle+0x29/0x50
cpu_idle+0x95/0xb8
start_kernel+0x220/0x225
_sinittext+0x22f/0x236
It occurs because an skb with a fraglist was freed from the tcp
retransmit queue when it was acked, but a page on that fraglist had
PG_Slab set (indicating it was allocated from the Slab allocator (which
means the free path above can't safely free it via put_page.
We tracked this back to an nfsv4 setacl operation, in which the nfs code
attempted to fill convert the passed in buffer to an array of pages in
__nfs4_proc_set_acl, which gets used by the skb->frags list in
xs_sendpages. __nfs4_proc_set_acl just converts each page in the buffer
to a page struct via virt_to_page, but the vfs allocates the buffer via
kmalloc, meaning the PG_slab bit is set. We can't create a buffer with
kmalloc and free it later in the tcp ack path with put_page, so we need
to either:
1) ensure that when we create the list of pages, no page struct has
PG_Slab set
or
2) not use a page list to send this data
Given that these buffers can be multiple pages and arbitrarily sized, I
think (1) is the right way to go. I've written the below patch to
allocate a page from the buddy allocator directly and copy the data over
to it. This ensures that we have a put_page free-able page for every
entry that winds up on an skb frag list, so it can be safely freed when
the frame is acked. We do a put page on each entry after the
rpc_call_sync call so as to drop our own reference count to the page,
leaving only the ref count taken by tcp_sendpages. This way the data
will be properly freed when the ack comes in
Successfully tested by myself to solve the above oops.
Note, as this is the result of a setacl operation that exceeded a page
of data, I think this amounts to a local DOS triggerable by an
uprivlidged user, so I'm CCing security on this as well.
Signed-off-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
CC: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
CC: security@kernel.org
CC: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The standby logic used to be pretty dependent on the work requeueing
behavior that changed when we switched to WQ_NON_REENTRANT. It was also
very fragile.
Restructure things so that:
- We clear WRITE_PENDING when we set STANDBY. This ensures we will
requeue work when we wake up later.
- con_work backs off if STANDBY is set. There is nothing to do if we are
in standby.
- clear_standby() helper is called by both con_send() and con_keepalive(),
the two actions that can wake us up again. Move the connect_seq++
logic here.
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
With commit f363e45f we replaced a bunch of hacky workqueue mutual
exclusion logic with the WQ_NON_REENTRANT flag. One pieces of fallout is
that the exponential backoff breaks in certain cases:
* con_work attempts to connect.
* we get an immediate failure, and the socket state change handler queues
immediate work.
* con_work calls con_fault, we decide to back off, but can't queue delayed
work.
In this case, we add a BACKOFF bit to make con_work reschedule delayed work
next time it runs (which should be immediately).
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
They are only used inside kernel/ptrace.c, and have been for a long
time. We don't want to go back to the bad-old-days when architectures
did things on their own, so make them static and private.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Some devices will use the outs* funcs with a length of zero, so make sure
we do not write any data in that case.
Reported-by: Gilbert Inho <gneny@edevice.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
The nv30/nv40 3d driver is about to start using DMA_FENCE from the 3D
object which, it turns out, doesn't like its DMA object to not be
aligned to a 4KiB boundary.
Signed-off-by: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/security-testing-2.6:
DNS: Fix a NULL pointer deref when trying to read an error key [CVE-2011-1076]
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-2.6: (42 commits)
MAINTAINERS: Add Andy Gospodarek as co-maintainer.
r8169: disable ASPM
RxRPC: Fix v1 keys
AF_RXRPC: Handle receiving ACKALL packets
cnic: Fix lost interrupt on bnx2x
cnic: Prevent status block race conditions with hardware
net: dcbnl: check correct ops in dcbnl_ieee_set()
e1000e: disable broken PHY wakeup for ICH10 LOMs, use MAC wakeup instead
igb: fix sparse warning
e1000: fix sparse warning
netfilter: nf_log: avoid oops in (un)bind with invalid nfproto values
dccp: fix oops on Reset after close
ipvs: fix dst_lock locking on dest update
davinci_emac: Add Carrier Link OK check in Davinci RX Handler
bnx2x: update driver version to 1.62.00-6
bnx2x: properly calculate lro_mss
bnx2x: perform statistics "action" before state transition.
bnx2x: properly configure coefficients for MinBW algorithm (NPAR mode).
bnx2x: Fix ethtool -t link test for MF (non-pmf) devices.
bnx2x: Fix nvram test for single port devices.
...
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-2.6-block:
block: kill loop_mutex
blktrace: Remove blk_fill_rwbs_rq.
block: blk-flush shouldn't call directly into q->request_fn() __blk_run_queue()
block: add @force_kblockd to __blk_run_queue()
block: fix kernel-doc format for blkdev_issue_zeroout
blk-throttle: Do not use kblockd workqueue for throtl work
When a DNS resolver key is instantiated with an error indication, attempts to
read that key will result in an oops because user_read() is expecting there to
be a payload - and there isn't one [CVE-2011-1076].
Give the DNS resolver key its own read handler that returns the error cached in
key->type_data.x[0] as an error rather than crashing.
Also make the kenter() at the beginning of dns_resolver_instantiate() limit the
amount of data it prints, since the data is not necessarily NUL-terminated.
The buggy code was added in:
commit 4a2d789267
Author: Wang Lei <wang840925@gmail.com>
Date: Wed Aug 11 09:37:58 2010 +0100
Subject: DNS: If the DNS server returns an error, allow that to be cached [ver #2]
This can trivially be reproduced by any user with the following program
compiled with -lkeyutils:
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <keyutils.h>
#include <err.h>
static char payload[] = "#dnserror=6";
int main()
{
key_serial_t key;
key = add_key("dns_resolver", "a", payload, sizeof(payload),
KEY_SPEC_SESSION_KEYRING);
if (key == -1)
err(1, "add_key");
if (keyctl_read(key, NULL, 0) == -1)
err(1, "read_key");
return 0;
}
What should happen is that keyctl_read() reports error 6 (ENXIO) to the user:
dns-break: read_key: No such device or address
but instead the kernel oopses.
This cannot be reproduced with the 'keyutils add' or 'keyutils padd' commands
as both of those cut the data down below the NUL termination that must be
included in the data. Without this dns_resolver_instantiate() will return
-EINVAL and the key will not be instantiated such that it can be read.
The oops looks like:
BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000010
IP: [<ffffffff811b99f7>] user_read+0x4f/0x8f
PGD 3bdf8067 PUD 385b9067 PMD 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
last sysfs file: /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:19.0/irq
CPU 0
Modules linked in:
Pid: 2150, comm: dns-break Not tainted 2.6.38-rc7-cachefs+ #468 /DG965RY
RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff811b99f7>] [<ffffffff811b99f7>] user_read+0x4f/0x8f
RSP: 0018:ffff88003bf47f08 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffff88003b5ea378 RCX: ffffffff81972368
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff88003b5ea378
RBP: ffff88003bf47f28 R08: ffff88003be56620 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000395 R11: 0000000000000002 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffffffffffffffa1
FS: 00007feab5751700(0000) GS:ffff88003e000000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000000000010 CR3: 000000003de40000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Process dns-break (pid: 2150, threadinfo ffff88003bf46000, task ffff88003be56090)
Stack:
ffff88003b5ea378 ffff88003b5ea3a0 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
ffff88003bf47f68 ffffffff811b708e ffff88003c442bc8 0000000000000000
00000000004005a0 00007fffba368060 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff811b708e>] keyctl_read_key+0xac/0xcf
[<ffffffff811b7c07>] sys_keyctl+0x75/0xb6
[<ffffffff81001f7b>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
Code: 75 1f 48 83 7b 28 00 75 18 c6 05 58 2b fb 00 01 be bb 00 00 00 48 c7 c7 76 1c 75 81 e8 13 c2 e9 ff 4c 8b b3 e0 00 00 00 4d 85 ed <41> 0f b7 5e 10 74 2d 4d 85 e4 74 28 e8 98 79 ee ff 49 39 dd 48
RIP [<ffffffff811b99f7>] user_read+0x4f/0x8f
RSP <ffff88003bf47f08>
CR2: 0000000000000010
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
cc: Wang Lei <wang840925@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
If we mark the connection CLOSED we will give up trying to reconnect to
this server instance. That is appropriate for things like a protocol
version mismatch that won't change until the server is restarted, at which
point we'll get a new addr and reconnect. An authorization failure like
this is probably due to the server not properly rotating it's secret keys,
however, and should be treated as transient so that the normal backoff and
retry behavior kicks in.
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
get_user_pages() can return fewer pages than we ask for. We were returning
a bogus pointer/error code in that case. Instead, loop until we get all
the pages we want or get an error we can return to the caller.
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
Eric Paris