Linux does not define __BYTE_ORDER in its endian header files which makes
some header files bend backwards to get at the current endian. Lets
#define __BYTE_ORDER in big_endian.h/litte_endian.h to make it easier for
header files that are used in user space too.
In userspace the convention is that
1. _both_ __LITTLE_ENDIAN and __BIG_ENDIAN are defined,
2. you have to test for e.g. __BYTE_ORDER == __BIG_ENDIAN.
Signed-off-by: Joakim Tjernlund <Joakim.Tjernlund@transmode.se>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Patch b7e2ecef92 (perf, trace: Optimize tracepoints by removing
IRQ-disable from perf/tracepoint interaction) made the
unfortunate mistake of assuming the world is x86 only, correct
this.
The problem was that perf_fetch_caller_regs() did
local_save_flags() into regs->flags, and I re-used that to
remove another local_save_flags(), forgetting !x86 doesn't have
regs->flags.
Do the reverse, remove the local_save_flags() from
perf_fetch_caller_regs() and let the ftrace site do the
local_save_flags() instead.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: acme@redhat.com
Cc: efault@gmx.de
Cc: fweisbec@gmail.com
Cc: rostedt@goodmis.org
LKML-Reference: <1274778175.5882.623.camel@twins>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
We still have a stray quicklist header included even though we axed
quicklist usage quite a while back.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <201005241913.o4OJDJe9010881@imap1.linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
The low-memory corruption checker triggers during suspend/resume, so we
need to reserve the low 64k. Don't be fooled that the BIOS identifies
itself as "Dell Inc.", it's still Phoenix BIOS.
[ hpa: I think we blacklist almost every BIOS in existence. We should
either change this to a whitelist or just make it unconditional. ]
Signed-off-by: Gabor Gombas <gombasg@digikabel.hu>
LKML-Reference: <201005241913.o4OJDIMM010877@imap1.linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Bits set in cpu_possible_mask prior to the execution of
prefill_possible_map() (i.e. when parsing ACPI or MPS tables) would
prevent the SMP alternatives logic from switching to UP mode, plus
unnecessary setup of per-CPU data for CPUs that can never come online.
Additionally, without CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU disabled CPUs can never come
online, and hence setting cpu_possible_mask bits for them is again a
simple waste of resources.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
LKML-Reference: <201005241913.o4OJDH3Z010874@imap1.linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
kasprintf combines kmalloc and sprintf, and takes care of the size
calculation itself.
The semantic patch that makes this change is as follows:
(http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/)
// <smpl>
@@
expression a,flag;
expression list args;
statement S;
@@
a =
- \(kmalloc\|kzalloc\)(...,flag)
+ kasprintf(flag,args)
<... when != a
if (a == NULL || ...) S
...>
- sprintf(a,args);
// </smpl>
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>
LKML-Reference: <201005241913.o4OJDG3R010871@imap1.linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
When the SMP kernel decides to crash_kexec() the local APICs may have
pending interrupts in their vector tables.
The setup routine for the local APIC has a deficient mechanism for
clearing these interrupts, it only handles interrupts that has already
been dispatched to the local core for servicing (the ISR register) safely,
it doesn't consider lower prioritized queued interrupts stored in the IRR
register.
If you have more than one pending interrupt within the same 32 bit word in
the LAPIC vector table registers you may find yourself entering the IO
APIC setup with pending interrupts left in the LAPIC. This is a situation
for wich the IO APIC setup is not prepared. Depending of what/which
interrupt vector/vectors are stuck in the APIC tables your system may show
various degrees of malfunctioning. That was the reason why the
check_timer() failed in our system, the timer interrupts was blocked by
pending interrupts from the old kernel when routed trough the IO APIC.
Additional comment from Jiri Bohac:
==============
If this should go into stable release,
I'd add some kind of limit on the number of iterations, just to be safe from
hard to debug lock-ups:
+if (loops++ > MAX_LOOPS) {
+ printk("LAPIC pending clean-up")
+ break;
+}
while (queued);
with MAX_LOOPS something like 1E9 this would leave plenty of time for the
pending IRQs to be cleared and would and still cause at most a second of delay
if the loop were to lock-up for whatever reason.
[trenn@suse.de:
V2: Use tsc if avail to bail out after 1 sec due to possible virtual
apic_read calls which may take rather long (suggested by: Avi Kivity
<avi@redhat.com>) If no tsc is available bail out quickly after
cpu_khz, if we broke out too early and still have irqs pending (which
should never happen?) we still get a WARN_ON...
V3: - Fixed indentation -> checkpatch clean
- max_loops must be signed
V4: - Fix typo, mixed up tsc and ntsc in first rdtscll() call
V5: Adjust WARN_ON() condition to also catch error in cpu_has_tsc case]
Cc: <jbohac@novell.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Kerstin Jonsson <kerstin.jonsson@ericsson.com>
Cc: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Cc: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Tested-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>
LKML-Reference: <201005241913.o4OJDGWM010865@imap1.linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Get rid of the duplicated entries in prefix_codes[]
to eliminate redundant checks by skip_prefix().
Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Pekka Paalanen <pq@iki.fi>
LKML-Reference: <1274140110-5841-1-git-send-email-akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* 'kvm-updates/2.6.35' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (269 commits)
KVM: x86: Add missing locking to arch specific vcpu ioctls
KVM: PPC: Add missing vcpu_load()/vcpu_put() in vcpu ioctls
KVM: MMU: Segregate shadow pages with different cr0.wp
KVM: x86: Check LMA bit before set_efer
KVM: Don't allow lmsw to clear cr0.pe
KVM: Add cpuid.txt file
KVM: x86: Tell the guest we'll warn it about tsc stability
x86, paravirt: don't compute pvclock adjustments if we trust the tsc
x86: KVM guest: Try using new kvm clock msrs
KVM: x86: export paravirtual cpuid flags in KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID
KVM: x86: add new KVMCLOCK cpuid feature
KVM: x86: change msr numbers for kvmclock
x86, paravirt: Add a global synchronization point for pvclock
x86, paravirt: Enable pvclock flags in vcpu_time_info structure
KVM: x86: Inject #GP with the right rip on efer writes
KVM: SVM: Don't allow nested guest to VMMCALL into host
KVM: x86: Fix exception reinjection forced to true
KVM: Fix wallclock version writing race
KVM: MMU: Don't read pdptrs with mmu spinlock held in mmu_alloc_roots
KVM: VMX: enable VMXON check with SMX enabled (Intel TXT)
...
* 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mjg59/platform-drivers-x86: (32 commits)
Move N014, N051 and CR620 dmi information to load scm dmi table
drivers/platform/x86/eeepc-wmi.c: fix build warning
X86 platfrom wmi: Add debug facility to dump WMI data in a readable way
X86 platform wmi: Also log GUID string when an event happens and debug is set
X86 platform wmi: Introduce debug param to log all WMI events
Clean up all objects used by scm model when driver initial fail or exit
msi-laptop: fix up some coding style issues found by checkpatch
msi-laptop: Add i8042 filter to sync sw state with BIOS when function key pressed
msi-laptop: Set rfkill init state when msi-laptop intiial
msi-laptop: Add MSI CR620 notebook dmi information to scm models table
msi-laptop: Add N014 N051 dmi information to scm models table
drivers/platform/x86: Use kmemdup
drivers/platform/x86: Use kzalloc
drivers/platform/x86: Clarify the MRST IPC driver description slightly
eeepc-wmi: depends on BACKLIGHT_CLASS_DEVICE
IPC driver for Intel Mobile Internet Device (MID) platforms
classmate-laptop: Add RFKILL support.
thinkpad-acpi: document backlight level writeback at driver init
thinkpad-acpi: clean up ACPI handles handling
thinkpad-acpi: don't depend on led_path for led firmware type (v2)
...
Read the memory ranges behind the Broadcom CNB20LE host bridge out of the
hardware. This allows PCI hotplugging to work, since we know which memory
range to allocate PCI BAR's from.
The x86 PCI code automatically prefers the ACPI _CRS information when it is
available. In that case, this information is not used.
Signed-off-by: Ira W. Snyder <iws@ovro.caltech.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
* 'drm-for-2.6.35' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/airlied/drm-2.6: (207 commits)
drm/radeon/kms/pm/r600: select the mid clock mode for single head low profile
drm/radeon: fix power supply kconfig interaction.
drm/radeon/kms: record object that have been list reserved
drm/radeon: AGP memory is only I/O if the aperture can be mapped by the CPU.
drm/radeon/kms: don't default display priority to high on rs4xx
drm/edid: fix typo in 1600x1200@75 mode
drm/nouveau: fix i2c-related init table handlers
drm/nouveau: support init table i2c device identifier 0x81
drm/nouveau: ensure we've parsed i2c table entry for INIT_*I2C* handlers
drm/nouveau: display error message for any failed init table opcode
drm/nouveau: fix init table handlers to return proper error codes
drm/nv50: support fractional feedback divider on newer chips
drm/nv50: fix monitor detection on certain chipsets
drm/nv50: store full dcb i2c entry from vbios
drm/nv50: fix suspend/resume with DP outputs
drm/nv50: output calculated crtc pll when debugging on
drm/nouveau: dump pll limits entries when debugging is on
drm/nouveau: bios parser fixes for eDP boards
drm/nouveau: fix a nouveau_bo dereference after it's been destroyed
drm/nv40: remove some completed ctxprog TODOs
...
Allow kdb to work properly with with earlyprintk=vga by interpreting
the backspace and carriage return output characters. These
interpretation of these characters is used for simple line editing
provided in the kdb shell.
CC: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
CC: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
CC: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
CC: x86@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
If the kernel debugger was configured, attached and started with
kgdbwait, the hardware breakpoint registers should get restored by the
kgdb code which is managing the dr registers.
CC: x86@kernel.org
CC: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
CC: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
CC: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
It is not possible to use the hw_breakpoint.c API prior to mm_init(),
but it is possible to use hardware breakpoints with the kernel
debugger.
Prior to smp_init() it is possible to simply write to the dr registers
of the boot cpu directly. This can be used up until the
kgdb_arch_late() is invoked, at which point the standard hw_breakpoint.c
API will get used.
CC: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
CC: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
The kernel debugger can operate well before mm_init(), but the x86
hardware breakpoint code which uses the perf api requires that the
kernel allocators are initialized.
This means the kernel debug core needs to provide an optional arch
specific call back to allow the initialization functions to run after
the kernel has been further initialized.
The kdb shell already had a similar restriction with an early
initialization and late initialization. The kdb_init() was moved into
the debug core's version of the late init which is called
dbg_late_init();
CC: kgdb-bugreport@lists.sourceforge.net
Signed-off-by: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
Allow the x86 arch to have early exception processing for the purpose
of debugging via the kgdb.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
The only way the debugger can handle a trap in inside rcu_lock,
notify_die, or atomic_notifier_call_chain without a triple fault is
to have a low level "first opportunity handler" in the int3 exception
handler.
Generally this will be something the vast majority of folks will not
need, but for those who need it, it is added as a kernel .config
option called KGDB_LOW_LEVEL_TRAP.
CC: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
CC: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
CC: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
CC: x86@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
Remove all the references to the kgdb_post_primary_code. This
function serves no useful purpose because you can obtain the same
information from the "struct kgdb_state *ks" from with in the
debugger, if for some reason you want the data.
Also remove the unintentional duplicate assignment for ks->ex_vector.
Signed-off-by: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
These are the minimum changes to the kgdb core in order to enable an
API to connect a new front end (kdb) to the debug core.
This patch introduces the dbg_kdb_mode variable controls where the
user level I/O is routed. It will be routed to the gdbstub (kgdb) or
to the kdb front end which is a simple shell available over the kgdboc
connection.
You can switch back and forth between kdb or the gdb stub mode of
operation dynamically. From gdb stub mode you can blindly type
"$3#33", or from the kdb mode you can enter "kgdb" to switch to the
gdb stub.
The logic in the debug core depends on kdb to look for the typical gdb
connection sequences and return immediately with KGDB_PASS_EVENT if a
gdb serial command sequence is detected. That should allow a
reasonably seamless transition between kdb -> gdb without leaving the
kernel exception state. The two gdb serial queries that kdb is
responsible for detecting are the "?" and "qSupported" packets.
CC: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
Acked-by: Martin Hicks <mort@sgi.com>
* 'acpica' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux-acpi-2.6: (22 commits)
ACPI: fix early DSDT dmi check warnings on ia64
ACPICA: Update version to 20100428.
ACPICA: Update/clarify some parameter names associated with acpi_handle
ACPICA: Rename acpi_ex_system_do_suspend->acpi_ex_system_do_sleep
ACPICA: Prevent possible allocation overrun during object copy
ACPICA: Split large file, evgpeblk
ACPICA: Add GPE support for dynamically loaded ACPI tables
ACPICA: Clarify/rename some root table descriptor fields
ACPICA: Update version to 20100331.
ACPICA: Minimize the differences between linux GPE code and ACPICA code base
ACPI: add boot option acpi=copy_dsdt to fix corrupt DSDT
ACPICA: Update DSDT copy/detection.
ACPICA: Add subsystem option to force copy of DSDT to local memory
ACPICA: Add detection of corrupted/replaced DSDT
ACPICA: Add write support for DataTable operation regions
ACPICA: Fix for acpi_reallocate_root_table for incorrect root table copy
ACPICA: Update comments/headers, no functional change
ACPICA: Update version to 20100304
ACPICA: Fix for possible fault in acpi_ex_release_mutex
ACPICA: Standardize integer output for ACPICA warnings/errors
...
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial: (44 commits)
vlynq: make whole Kconfig-menu dependant on architecture
add descriptive comment for TIF_MEMDIE task flag declaration.
EEPROM: max6875: Header file cleanup
EEPROM: 93cx6: Header file cleanup
EEPROM: Header file cleanup
agp: use NULL instead of 0 when pointer is needed
rtc-v3020: make bitfield unsigned
PCI: make bitfield unsigned
jbd2: use NULL instead of 0 when pointer is needed
cciss: fix shadows sparse warning
doc: inode uses a mutex instead of a semaphore.
uml: i386: Avoid redefinition of NR_syscalls
fix "seperate" typos in comments
cocbalt_lcdfb: correct sections
doc: Change urls for sparse
Powerpc: wii: Fix typo in comment
i2o: cleanup some exit paths
Documentation/: it's -> its where appropriate
UML: Fix compiler warning due to missing task_struct declaration
UML: add kernel.h include to signal.c
...
Traditionally, fatal MCE will cause Linux print error log to console
then reboot. Because MCE registers will preserve their content after
warm reboot, the hardware error can be logged to disk or network after
reboot. But system may fail to warm reboot, then you may lose the
hardware error log. ERST can help here. Through saving the hardware
error log into flash via ERST before go panic, the hardware error log
can be gotten from the flash after system boot successful again.
The fatal MCE processing procedure with ERST involved is as follow:
- Hardware detect error, MCE raised
- MCE read MCE registers, check error severity (fatal), prepare error record
- Write MCE error record into flash via ERST
- Go panic, then trigger system reboot
- System reboot, /sbin/mcelog run, it reads /dev/mcelog to check flash
for error record of previous boot via ERST, and output and clear
them if available
- /sbin/mcelog logs error records into disk or network
ERST only accepts CPER record format, but there is no pre-defined CPER
section can accommodate all information in struct mce, so a customized
section type is defined to hold struct mce inside a CPER record as an
error section.
Signed-off-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Generic Hardware Error Source provides a way to report platform
hardware errors (such as that from chipset). It works in so called
"Firmware First" mode, that is, hardware errors are reported to
firmware firstly, then reported to Linux by firmware. This way, some
non-standard hardware error registers or non-standard hardware link
can be checked by firmware to produce more valuable hardware error
information for Linux.
Now, only SCI notification type and memory errors are supported. More
notification type and hardware error type will be added later. These
memory errors are reported to user space through /dev/mcelog via
faking a corrected Machine Check, so that the error memory page can be
offlined by /sbin/mcelog if the error count for one page is beyond the
threshold.
On some machines, Machine Check can not report physical address for
some corrected memory errors, but GHES can do that. So this simplified
GHES is implemented firstly.
Signed-off-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
* 'timers-for-linus-hpet' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
x86, hpet: Add reference to chipset erratum documentation for disable-hpet-msi-quirk
x86, hpet: Restrict read back to affected ATI chipsets
* 'timers-for-linus-cleanups' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
avr32: Fix typo in read_persistent_clock()
sparc: Convert sparc to use read/update_persistent_clock
cris: Convert cris to use read/update_persistent_clock
m68k: Convert m68k to use read/update_persistent_clock
m32r: Convert m32r to use read/update_peristent_clock
blackfin: Convert blackfin to use read/update_persistent_clock
ia64: Convert ia64 to use read/update_persistent_clock
avr32: Convert avr32 to use read/update_persistent_clock
h8300: Convert h8300 to use read/update_persistent_clock
frv: Convert frv to use read/update_persistent_clock
mn10300: Convert mn10300 to use read/update_persistent_clock
alpha: Convert alpha to use read/update_persistent_clock
xtensa: Fix unnecessary setting of xtime
time: Clean up direct xtime usage in xen
When cr0.wp=0, we may shadow a gpte having u/s=1 and r/w=0 with an spte
having u/s=0 and r/w=1. This allows excessive access if the guest sets
cr0.wp=1 and accesses through this spte.
Fix by making cr0.wp part of the base role; we'll have different sptes for
the two cases and the problem disappears.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
kvm_x86_ops->set_efer() would execute vcpu->arch.efer = efer, so the
checking of LMA bit didn't work.
Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
The current lmsw implementation allows the guest to clear cr0.pe, contrary
to the manual, which breaks EMM386.EXE.
Fix by ORing the old cr0.pe with lmsw's operand.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
This patch puts up the flag that tells the guest that we'll warn it
about the tsc being trustworthy or not. By now, we also say
it is not.
Signed-off-by: Glauber Costa <glommer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Zachary Amsden <zamsden@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
If the HV told us we can fully trust the TSC, skip any
correction
Signed-off-by: Glauber Costa <glommer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Zachary Amsden <zamsden@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
We now added a new set of clock-related msrs in replacement of the old
ones. In theory, we could just try to use them and get a return value
indicating they do not exist, due to our use of kvm_write_msr_save.
However, kvm clock registration happens very early, and if we ever
try to write to a non-existant MSR, we raise a lethal #GP, since our
idt handlers are not in place yet.
So this patch tests for a cpuid feature exported by the host to
decide which set of msrs are supported.
Signed-off-by: Glauber Costa <glommer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Zachary Amsden <zamsden@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Right now, we were using individual KVM_CAP entities to communicate
userspace about which cpuids we support. This is suboptimal, since it
generates a delay between the feature arriving in the host, and
being available at the guest.
A much better mechanism is to list para features in KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID.
This makes userspace automatically aware of what we provide. And if we
ever add a new cpuid bit in the future, we have to do that again,
which create some complexity and delay in feature adoption.
Signed-off-by: Glauber Costa <glommer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Zachary Amsden <zamsden@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
This cpuid, KVM_CPUID_CLOCKSOURCE2, will indicate to the guest
that kvmclock is available through a new set of MSRs. The old ones
are deprecated.
Signed-off-by: Glauber Costa <glommer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Zachary Amsden <zamsden@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Avi pointed out a while ago that those MSRs falls into the pentium
PMU range. So the idea here is to add new ones, and after a while,
deprecate the old ones.
Signed-off-by: Glauber Costa <glommer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Zachary Amsden <zamsden@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
In recent stress tests, it was found that pvclock-based systems
could seriously warp in smp systems. Using ingo's time-warp-test.c,
I could trigger a scenario as bad as 1.5mi warps a minute in some systems.
(to be fair, it wasn't that bad in most of them). Investigating further, I
found out that such warps were caused by the very offset-based calculation
pvclock is based on.
This happens even on some machines that report constant_tsc in its tsc flags,
specially on multi-socket ones.
Two reads of the same kernel timestamp at approx the same time, will likely
have tsc timestamped in different occasions too. This means the delta we
calculate is unpredictable at best, and can probably be smaller in a cpu
that is legitimately reading clock in a forward ocasion.
Some adjustments on the host could make this window less likely to happen,
but still, it pretty much poses as an intrinsic problem of the mechanism.
A while ago, I though about using a shared variable anyway, to hold clock
last state, but gave up due to the high contention locking was likely
to introduce, possibly rendering the thing useless on big machines. I argue,
however, that locking is not necessary.
We do a read-and-return sequence in pvclock, and between read and return,
the global value can have changed. However, it can only have changed
by means of an addition of a positive value. So if we detected that our
clock timestamp is less than the current global, we know that we need to
return a higher one, even though it is not exactly the one we compared to.
OTOH, if we detect we're greater than the current time source, we atomically
replace the value with our new readings. This do causes contention on big
boxes (but big here means *BIG*), but it seems like a good trade off, since
it provide us with a time source guaranteed to be stable wrt time warps.
After this patch is applied, I don't see a single warp in time during 5 days
of execution, in any of the machines I saw them before.
Signed-off-by: Glauber Costa <glommer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Zachary Amsden <zamsden@redhat.com>
CC: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
CC: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
CC: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
CC: Zachary Amsden <zamsden@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
This patch removes one padding byte and transform it into a flags
field. New versions of guests using pvclock will query these flags
upon each read.
Flags, however, will only be interpreted when the guest decides to.
It uses the pvclock_valid_flags function to signal that a specific
set of flags should be taken into consideration. Which flags are valid
are usually devised via HV negotiation.
Signed-off-by: Glauber Costa <glommer@redhat.com>
CC: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
Acked-by: Zachary Amsden <zamsden@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
This patch fixes a bug in the KVM efer-msr write path. If a
guest writes to a reserved efer bit the set_efer function
injects the #GP directly. The architecture dependent wrmsr
function does not see this, assumes success and advances the
rip. This results in a #GP in the guest with the wrong rip.
This patch fixes this by reporting efer write errors back to
the architectural wrmsr function.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
This patch disables the possibility for a l2-guest to do a
VMMCALL directly into the host. This would happen if the
l1-hypervisor doesn't intercept VMMCALL and the l2-guest
executes this instruction.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
The patch merged recently which allowed to mark an exception
as reinjected has a bug as it always marks the exception as
reinjected. This breaks nested-svm shadow-on-shadow
implementation.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Wallclock writing uses an unprotected global variable to hold the version;
this can cause one guest to interfere with another if both write their
wallclock at the same time.
Acked-by: Glauber Costa <glommer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
On svm, kvm_read_pdptr() may require reading guest memory, which can sleep.
Push the spinlock into mmu_alloc_roots(), and only take it after we've read
the pdptr.
Tested-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Per document, for feature control MSR:
Bit 1 enables VMXON in SMX operation. If the bit is clear, execution
of VMXON in SMX operation causes a general-protection exception.
Bit 2 enables VMXON outside SMX operation. If the bit is clear, execution
of VMXON outside SMX operation causes a general-protection exception.
This patch is to enable this kind of check with SMX for VMXON in KVM.
Signed-off-by: Shane Wang <shane.wang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
The recent changes to emulate string instructions without entering guest
mode exposed a bug where pending interrupts are not properly reflected
in ready_for_interrupt_injection.
The result is that userspace overwrites a previously queued interrupt,
when irqchip's are emulated in userspace.
Fix by always updating state before returning to userspace.
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
When EPT is enabled, we cannot emulate EFER.NX=0 through the shadow page
tables. This causes accesses through ptes with bit 63 set to succeed instead
of failing a reserved bit check.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Some guest msr values cannot be used on the host (for example. EFER.NX=0),
so we need to switch them atomically during guest entry or exit.
Add a facility to program the vmx msr autoload registers accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
vmx and svm vcpus have different contents and therefore may have different
alignmment requirements. Let each specify its required alignment.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Move unsync/sync tracepoints to the proper place, it's good
for us to obtain unsync page live time
Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
If the guest is 32-bit, we should use 'quadrant' to adjust gpa
offset
Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
kvm_mmu_remove_one_alloc_mmu_page() assumes kvm_mmu_zap_page() only reclaims
only one sp, but that's not the case. This will cause mmu shrinker returns
a wrong number. This patch fix the counting error.
Signed-off-by: Gui Jianfeng <guijianfeng@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
For TDP mode, avoid creating multiple page table roots for the single
guest-to-host physical address map by fixing the inputs used for the
shadow page table hash in mmu_alloc_roots().
Signed-off-by: Eric Northup <digitaleric@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Should be there for the sake of RAW events.
Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
CC: Lin Ming <ming.m.lin@intel.com>
CC: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
CC: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <20100518212439.354345151@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
This snippet somehow escaped the commit:
| commit 137351e0fe
| Author: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
| Date: Sat May 8 15:25:52 2010 +0400
|
| x86, perf: P4 PMU -- protect sensible procedures from preemption
so bring it eventually back. It helps to catch
preemption issue (if there will be, rule of thumb --
don't use raw_ if you can).
Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Cc: Lin Ming <ming.m.lin@intel.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <20100518212439.167259349@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
To prevent from clashes in future code modifications
do a real check for ESCR address being in hash. At
moment the callers are known to pass sane values but
better to be on a safe side.
And comment fix.
Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
CC: Lin Ming <ming.m.lin@intel.com>
CC: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
CC: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <20100518212439.004503600@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Both ACPI and SFI firmwares will have MCFG space, but the error message
isn't valid on SFI, so don't print the message in that case.
Signed-off-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
* 'x86-pat-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
x86, pat: Update the page flags for memtype atomically instead of using memtype_lock
x86, pat: In rbt_memtype_check_insert(), update new->type only if valid
x86, pat: Migrate to rbtree only backend for pat memtype management
x86, pat: Preparatory changes in pat.c for bigger rbtree change
rbtree: Add support for augmented rbtrees
* 'core-hweight-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
x86, hweight: Use a 32-bit popcnt for __arch_hweight32()
arch, hweight: Fix compilation errors
x86: Add optimized popcnt variants
bitops: Optimize hweight() by making use of compile-time evaluation
* 'x86-irq-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
x86, acpi/irq: Define gsi_end when X86_IO_APIC is undefined
x86, irq: Kill io_apic_renumber_irq
x86, acpi/irq: Handle isa irqs that are not identity mapped to gsi's.
x86, ioapic: Simplify probe_nr_irqs_gsi.
x86, ioapic: Optimize pin_2_irq
x86, ioapic: Move nr_ioapic_registers calculation to mp_register_ioapic.
x86, ioapic: In mpparse use mp_register_ioapic
x86, ioapic: Teach mp_register_ioapic to compute a global gsi_end
x86, ioapic: Fix the types of gsi values
x86, ioapic: Fix io_apic_redir_entries to return the number of entries.
x86, ioapic: Only export mp_find_ioapic and mp_find_ioapic_pin in io_apic.h
x86, acpi/irq: Generalize mp_config_acpi_legacy_irqs
x86, acpi/irq: Fix acpi_sci_ioapic_setup so it has both bus_irq and gsi
x86, acpi/irq: pci device dev->irq is an isa irq not a gsi
x86, acpi/irq: Teach acpi_get_override_irq to take a gsi not an isa_irq
x86, acpi/irq: Introduce apci_isa_irq_to_gsi
* 'x86-fpu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
x86, fpu: Use static_cpu_has() to implement use_xsave()
x86: Add new static_cpu_has() function using alternatives
x86, fpu: Use the proper asm constraint in use_xsave()
x86, fpu: Unbreak FPU emulation
x86: Introduce 'struct fpu' and related API
x86: Eliminate TS_XSAVE
x86-32: Don't set ignore_fpu_irq in simd exception
x86: Merge kernel_math_error() into math_error()
x86: Merge simd_math_error() into math_error()
x86-32: Rework cache flush denied handler
Fix trivial conflict in arch/x86/kernel/process.c
* 'x86-cpu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
x86, hypervisor: add missing <linux/module.h>
Modify the VMware balloon driver for the new x86_hyper API
x86, hypervisor: Export the x86_hyper* symbols
x86: Clean up the hypervisor layer
x86, HyperV: fix up the license to mshyperv.c
x86: Detect running on a Microsoft HyperV system
x86, cpu: Make APERF/MPERF a normal table-driven flag
x86, k8: Fix build error when K8_NB is disabled
x86, cacheinfo: Disable index in all four subcaches
x86, cacheinfo: Make L3 cache info per node
x86, cacheinfo: Reorganize AMD L3 cache structure
x86, cacheinfo: Turn off L3 cache index disable feature in virtualized environments
x86, cacheinfo: Unify AMD L3 cache index disable checking
cpufreq: Unify sysfs attribute definition macros
powernow-k8: Fix frequency reporting
x86, cpufreq: Add APERF/MPERF support for AMD processors
x86: Unify APERF/MPERF support
powernow-k8: Add core performance boost support
x86, cpu: Add AMD core boosting feature flag to /proc/cpuinfo
Fix up trivial conflicts in arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel_cacheinfo.c and
drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq_ondemand.c
* 'x86-atomic-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
x86: Fix LOCK_PREFIX_HERE for uniprocessor build
x86, atomic64: In selftest, distinguish x86-64 from 586+
x86-32: Fix atomic64_inc_not_zero return value convention
lib: Fix atomic64_inc_not_zero test
lib: Fix atomic64_add_unless return value convention
x86-32: Fix atomic64_add_unless return value convention
lib: Fix atomic64_add_unless test
x86: Implement atomic[64]_dec_if_positive()
lib: Only test atomic64_dec_if_positive on archs having it
x86-32: Rewrite 32-bit atomic64 functions in assembly
lib: Add self-test for atomic64_t
x86-32: Allow UP/SMP lock replacement in cmpxchg64
x86: Add support for lock prefix in alternatives
* 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
x86: Use .cfi_sections for assembly code
x86-64: Reduce SMP locks table size
x86, asm: Introduce and use percpu_inc()
* 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: (311 commits)
perf tools: Add mode to build without newt support
perf symbols: symbol inconsistency message should be done only at verbose=1
perf tui: Add explicit -lslang option
perf options: Type check all the remaining OPT_ variants
perf options: Type check OPT_BOOLEAN and fix the offenders
perf options: Check v type in OPT_U?INTEGER
perf options: Introduce OPT_UINTEGER
perf tui: Add workaround for slang < 2.1.4
perf record: Fix bug mismatch with -c option definition
perf options: Introduce OPT_U64
perf tui: Add help window to show key associations
perf tui: Make <- exit menus too
perf newt: Add single key shortcuts for zoom into DSO and threads
perf newt: Exit browser unconditionally when CTRL+C, q or Q is pressed
perf newt: Fix the 'A'/'a' shortcut for annotate
perf newt: Make <- exit the ui_browser
x86, perf: P4 PMU - fix counters management logic
perf newt: Make <- zoom out filters
perf report: Report number of events, not samples
perf hist: Clarify events_stats fields usage
...
Fix up trivial conflicts in kernel/fork.c and tools/perf/builtin-record.c
* 'oprofile-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: (24 commits)
oprofile/x86: make AMD IBS hotplug capable
oprofile/x86: notify cpus only when daemon is running
oprofile/x86: reordering some functions
oprofile/x86: stop disabled counters in nmi handler
oprofile/x86: protect cpu hotplug sections
oprofile/x86: remove CONFIG_SMP macros
oprofile/x86: fix uninitialized counter usage during cpu hotplug
oprofile/x86: remove duplicate IBS capability check
oprofile/x86: move IBS code
oprofile/x86: return -EBUSY if counters are already reserved
oprofile/x86: moving shutdown functions
oprofile/x86: reserve counter msrs pairwise
oprofile/x86: rework error handler in nmi_setup()
oprofile: update file list in MAINTAINERS file
oprofile: protect from not being in an IRQ context
oprofile: remove double ring buffering
ring-buffer: Add lost event count to end of sub buffer
tracing: Show the lost events in the trace_pipe output
ring-buffer: Add place holder recording of dropped events
tracing: Fix compile error in module tracepoints when MODULE_UNLOAD not set
...
* 'core-locking-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
lockdep: Reduce stack_trace usage
lockdep: No need to disable preemption in debug atomic ops
lockdep: Actually _dec_ in debug_atomic_dec
lockdep: Provide off case for redundant_hardirqs_on increment
lockdep: Simplify debug atomic ops
lockdep: Fix redundant_hardirqs_on incremented with irqs enabled
lockstat: Make lockstat counting per cpu
i8253: Convert i8253_lock to raw_spinlock
* 'core-iommu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
x86/amd-iommu: Add amd_iommu=off command line option
iommu-api: Remove iommu_{un}map_range functions
x86/amd-iommu: Implement ->{un}map callbacks for iommu-api
x86/amd-iommu: Make amd_iommu_iova_to_phys aware of multiple page sizes
x86/amd-iommu: Make iommu_unmap_page and fetch_pte aware of page sizes
x86/amd-iommu: Make iommu_map_page and alloc_pte aware of page sizes
kvm: Change kvm_iommu_map_pages to map large pages
VT-d: Change {un}map_range functions to implement {un}map interface
iommu-api: Add ->{un}map callbacks to iommu_ops
iommu-api: Add iommu_map and iommu_unmap functions
iommu-api: Rename ->{un}map function pointers to ->{un}map_range
It might happen that an event can overflow without
the proper overflow flag set. Check the sign bit in
the raw counter value to solve this problem.
Tested-by: Lin Ming <ming.m.lin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: fweisbec@gmail.com
Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
LKML-Reference: <1274083984.6540.15.camel@minggr.sh.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Use a 32-bit popcnt instruction for __arch_hweight32(), even on
x86-64. Even though the input register will *usually* be
zero-extended due to the standard operation of the hardware, it isn't
necessarily so if the input value was the result of truncating a
64-bit operation.
Note: the POPCNT32 variant used on x86-64 has a technically
unnecessary REX prefix to make it five bytes long, the same as a CALL
instruction, therefore avoiding an unnecessary NOP.
Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
LKML-Reference: <alpine.LFD.2.00.1005171443060.4195@i5.linux-foundation.org>
(At the moment the "SB700 Family Product Errata" document is available
at http://support.amd.com/us/Embedded_TechDocs/46837.pdf)
Signed-off-by: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com>
LKML-Reference: <20100517164324.GB10254@alberich.amd.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
The IPC (inter processor communications) is used to provide the
communications between kernel and system control units on some embedded
Intel x86 platforms.
(Various bits of clean up and restructuring by Alan Cox)
Signed-off-by: Sreedhara DS <sreedhara.ds@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
In preparation for removing volatile from the atomic_t definition, this
patch adds a volatile cast to all the atomic read functions.
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This patch prevents MCE intercepts from being propagated
into the L1 guest if they happened in an L2 guest.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
This patch adds logic to kvm/x86 which allows to mark an
injected exception as reinjected. This allows to remove an
ugly hack from svm_complete_interrupts that prevented
exceptions from being reinjected at all in the nested case.
The hack was necessary because an reinjected exception into
the nested guest could cause a nested vmexit emulation. But
reinjected exceptions must not intercept. The downside of
the hack is that a exception that in injected could get
lost.
This patch fixes the problem and puts the code for it into
generic x86 files because. Nested-VMX will likely have the
same problem and could reuse the code.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
This patch implements the reporting of the emulated SVM
features to userspace instead of the real hardware
capabilities. Every real hardware capability needs emulation
in nested svm so the old behavior was broken.
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
This patch adds the get_supported_cpuid callback to
kvm_x86_ops. It will be used in do_cpuid_ent to delegate the
decission about some supported cpuid bits to the
architecture modules.
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
This patch implements propagation of a failes guest vmrun
back into the guest instead of killing the whole guest.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
This patch syncs cr0 and cr3 from the vmcb to the kvm state
before nested intercept handling is done. This allows to
simplify the vmexit path.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
This patch fixes a bug where a nested guest always went over
the same instruction because the rip was not advanced on a
nested vmexit.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
The patch introducing nested nmi handling had a bug. The
check does not belong to enable_nmi_window but must be in
nmi_allowed. This patch fixes this.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Fix bug of the exception path, free allocated vpid when fail
to create vcpu.
Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Since gfn is not changed in the for loop, we do not need to call
gfn_to_memslot_unaliased() under the loop, and it is safe to move
it out.
Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <yjwei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Make use of is_large_pte() instead of checking PT_PAGE_SIZE_MASK
bit directly.
Signed-off-by: Gui Jianfeng <guijianfeng@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Move first pte address calculation out of loop to save some cycles.
Signed-off-by: Gui Jianfeng <guijianfeng@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Since commit bf47a760f6, we no longer handle ptes with the global bit
set specially, so there is no reason to distinguish between shadow pages
created with cr4.gpe set and clear.
Such tracking is expensive when the guest toggles cr4.pge, so drop it.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Quote from Avi:
|Just change the assignment to a 'goto restart;' please,
|I don't like playing with list_for_each internals.
Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
If kvm_task_switch() fails code exits to userspace without specifying
exit reason, so the previous exit reason is reused by userspace. Fix
this by specifying exit reason correctly.
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
emulator_task_switch() should return -1 for failure and 0 for success to
the caller, just like x86_emulate_insn() does.
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
There is no real distinction between glevels=3 and glevels=4; both have
exactly the same format and the code is treated exactly the same way. Drop
role.glevels and replace is with role.cr4_pae (which is meaningful). This
simplifies the code a bit.
As a side effect, it allows sharing shadow page tables between pae and
longmode guest page tables at the same guest page.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
When a fault triggers a task switch, the error code, if existent, has to
be pushed on the new task's stack. Implement the missing bits.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Stop the switch immediately if task_switch_16/32 returned an error. Only
if that step succeeded, the switch should actually take place and update
any register states.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
We can call kvm_mmu_pte_write() directly from
emulator_cmpxchg_emulated() instead of passing mmu_only down to
emulator_write_emulated_onepage() and call it there.
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Currently both SVM and VMX have their own DR handling code. Move it to
x86.c.
Acked-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
On SVM we set the instruction length of skipped instructions
to hard-coded, well known values, which could be wrong when (bogus,
but valid) prefixes (REX, segment override) are used.
Newer AMD processors (Fam10h 45nm and better, aka. PhenomII or
AthlonII) have an explicit NEXTRIP field in the VMCB containing the
desired information.
Since it is cheap to do so, we use this field to override the guessed
value on newer processors.
A fix for older CPUs would be rather expensive, as it would require
to fetch and partially decode the instruction. As the problem is not
a security issue and needs special, handcrafted code to trigger
(no compiler will ever generate such code), I omit a fix for older
CPUs.
If someone is interested, I have both a patch for these CPUs as well as
demo code triggering this issue: It segfaults under KVM, but runs
perfectly on native Linux.
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
MAXPHYADDR is derived from cpuid 0x80000008, but when that isn't present, we
get some random value.
Fix by checking first that cpuid 0x80000008 is supported.
Acked-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Log emulated instructions in ftrace, especially if they failed.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Currently if we an instruction spans a page boundary, when we fetch the
second half we overwrite the first half. This prevents us from tracing
the full instruction opcodes.
Fix by appending the second half to the first.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
After is_rsvd_bits_set() checks, EFER.NXE must be enabled if NX bit is seted
Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
kvm_mmu_page.oos_link is not used, so remove it
Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
This patch does:
- 'sp' parameter in inspect_spte_fn() is not used, so remove it
- fix 'kvm' and 'slots' is not defined in count_rmaps()
- fix a bug in inspect_spte_has_rmap()
Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Direct maps are linear translations for a section of memory, used for
real mode or with large pages. As such, they are independent of the guest
levels.
Teach the mmu about this by making page->role.glevels = 0 for direct maps.
This allows direct maps to be shared among real mode and the various paging
modes.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
- Check reserved bits only if CR4.PAE=1 or CR4.PSE=1 when guest #PF occurs
- Fix a typo in reset_rsvds_bits_mask()
Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Document that KVM_REQ_PENDING_TIMER is implicitly used during guest
entry.
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
When CMPXCHG8B is executed without LOCK prefix it is racy. Preserve this
behaviour in emulator too.
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Decode CMPXCHG8B destination operand in decoding stage. Fixes regression
introduced by "If LOCK prefix is used dest arg should be memory" commit.
This commit relies on dst operand be decoded at the beginning of an
instruction emulation.
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Make sure that rflags is committed only after successful instruction
emulation.
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Unify all conditions that get us back into emulator after returning from
userspace.
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
To optimize "rep ins" instruction do IO in big chunks ahead of time
instead of doing it only when required during instruction emulation.
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Currently when string instruction is only partially complete we go back
to a guest mode, guest tries to reexecute instruction and exits again
and at this point emulation continues. Avoid all of this by restarting
instruction without going back to a guest mode, but return to a guest
mode each 1024 iterations to allow interrupt injection. Pending
exception causes immediate guest entry too.
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
c->eip is never written back in case of emulation failure, so no need to
set it to old value.
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Currently emulation is done outside of emulator so things like doing
ins/outs to/from mmio are broken it also makes it hard (if not impossible)
to implement single stepping in the future. The implementation in this
patch is not efficient since it exits to userspace for each IO while
previous implementation did 'ins' in batches. Further patch that
implements pio in string read ahead address this problem.
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
in/out emulation is broken now. The breakage is different depending
on where IO device resides. If it is in userspace emulator reports
emulation failure since it incorrectly interprets kvm_emulate_pio()
return value. If IO device is in the kernel emulation of 'in' will do
nothing since kvm_emulate_pio() stores result directly into vcpu
registers, so emulator will overwrite result of emulation during
commit of shadowed register.
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Add decoding of X,Y parameters from Intel SDM which are used by string
instruction to specify source and destination. Use this new decoding
to implement movs, cmps, stos, lods in a generic way.
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
All struct operand fields are initialized during decoding for all
operand types except OP_MEM, but there is no reason for that. Move
OP_MEM operand initialization into decoding stage for consistency.
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
When x86_emulate_insn() does not know how to emulate instruction it
exits via cannot_emulate label in all cases except when emulating
grp3. Fix that.
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
If LOCK prefix is used dest arg should be memory, otherwise instruction
should generate #UD.
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Return X86EMUL_PROPAGATE_FAULT is fault was injected. Also inject #UD
for those instruction when appropriate.
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Resent spec says that for 0f (20|21|22|23) the 2 bits in the mod field
are ignored. Interestingly enough older spec says that 11 is only valid
encoding.
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Joakim Tjernlund
Peter Zijlstra
Peter Zijlstra
Gabor Gombas
Jan Beulich
Julia Lawall
Kerstin Jonsson
Akinobu Mita
Linus Torvalds
Ira W. Snyder
Jason Wessel
Jan Kiszka
Ingo Molnar
Huang Ying
Avi Kivity
Sheng Yang
Glauber Costa
Roedel, Joerg
Shane Wang
Marcelo Tosatti
Xiao Guangrong
Gui Jianfeng
Eric Northup
Cyrill Gorcunov
Feng Tang
H. Peter Anvin
Andreas Herrmann
Sreedhara DS
Anton Blanchard
Lai Jiangshan
Wei Yongjun
Gleb Natapov
Jan Kiszka
Andre Przywara