Commit Graph

450 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
zhangyi (F) 3a53d012bd jbd2: abort journal if free a async write error metadata buffer
[ Upstream commit c044f3d836 ]

If we free a metadata buffer which has been failed to async write out
in the background, the jbd2 checkpoint procedure will not detect this
failure in jbd2_log_do_checkpoint(), so it may lead to filesystem
inconsistency after cleanup journal tail. This patch abort the journal
if free a buffer has write_io_error flag to prevent potential further
inconsistency.

Signed-off-by: zhangyi (F) <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200620025427.1756360-5-yi.zhang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-09-03 11:26:56 +02:00
Lukas Czerner 40827caf95 jbd2: make sure jh have b_transaction set in refile/unfile_buffer
[ Upstream commit 24dc986491 ]

Callers of __jbd2_journal_unfile_buffer() and
__jbd2_journal_refile_buffer() assume that the b_transaction is set. In
fact if it's not, we can end up with journal_head refcounting errors
leading to crash much later that might be very hard to track down. Add
asserts to make sure that is the case.

We also make sure that b_next_transaction is NULL in
__jbd2_journal_unfile_buffer() since the callers expect that as well and
we should not get into that stage in this state anyway, leading to
problems later on if we do.

Tested with fstests.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200617092549.6712-1-lczerner@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-09-03 11:26:56 +02:00
zhangyi (F) b4062a49ad jbd2: add the missing unlock_buffer() in the error path of jbd2_write_superblock()
commit ef3f5830b8 upstream.

jbd2_write_superblock() is under the buffer lock of journal superblock
before ending that superblock write, so add a missing unlock_buffer() in
in the error path before submitting buffer.

Fixes: 742b06b562 ("jbd2: check superblock mapped prior to committing")
Signed-off-by: zhangyi (F) <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200620061948.2049579-1-yi.zhang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-08-26 10:40:52 +02:00
zhangyi (F) 0804b23d2f jbd2: clean __jbd2_journal_abort_hard() and __journal_abort_soft()
[ Upstream commit 7f6225e446 ]

__jbd2_journal_abort_hard() is no longer used, so now we can merge
__jbd2_journal_abort_hard() and __journal_abort_soft() these two
functions into jbd2_journal_abort() and remove them.

Signed-off-by: zhangyi (F) <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191204124614.45424-5-yi.zhang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-06-24 17:50:48 +02:00
zhangyi (F) 5815a5d70d jbd2: improve comments about freeing data buffers whose page mapping is NULL
commit 780f66e592 upstream.

Improve comments in jbd2_journal_commit_transaction() to describe why
we don't need to clear the buffer_mapped bit for freeing file mapping
buffers whose page mapping is NULL.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200217112706.20085-1-yi.zhang@huawei.com
Fixes: c96dceeabf ("jbd2: do not clear the BH_Mapped flag when forgetting a metadata buffer")
Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: zhangyi (F) <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-04-21 09:04:52 +02:00
Qian Cai dbce829221 jbd2: fix data races at struct journal_head
[ Upstream commit 6c5d911249 ]

journal_head::b_transaction and journal_head::b_next_transaction could
be accessed concurrently as noticed by KCSAN,

 LTP: starting fsync04
 /dev/zero: Can't open blockdev
 EXT4-fs (loop0): mounting ext3 file system using the ext4 subsystem
 EXT4-fs (loop0): mounted filesystem with ordered data mode. Opts: (null)
 ==================================================================
 BUG: KCSAN: data-race in __jbd2_journal_refile_buffer [jbd2] / jbd2_write_access_granted [jbd2]

 write to 0xffff99f9b1bd0e30 of 8 bytes by task 25721 on cpu 70:
  __jbd2_journal_refile_buffer+0xdd/0x210 [jbd2]
  __jbd2_journal_refile_buffer at fs/jbd2/transaction.c:2569
  jbd2_journal_commit_transaction+0x2d15/0x3f20 [jbd2]
  (inlined by) jbd2_journal_commit_transaction at fs/jbd2/commit.c:1034
  kjournald2+0x13b/0x450 [jbd2]
  kthread+0x1cd/0x1f0
  ret_from_fork+0x27/0x50

 read to 0xffff99f9b1bd0e30 of 8 bytes by task 25724 on cpu 68:
  jbd2_write_access_granted+0x1b2/0x250 [jbd2]
  jbd2_write_access_granted at fs/jbd2/transaction.c:1155
  jbd2_journal_get_write_access+0x2c/0x60 [jbd2]
  __ext4_journal_get_write_access+0x50/0x90 [ext4]
  ext4_mb_mark_diskspace_used+0x158/0x620 [ext4]
  ext4_mb_new_blocks+0x54f/0xca0 [ext4]
  ext4_ind_map_blocks+0xc79/0x1b40 [ext4]
  ext4_map_blocks+0x3b4/0x950 [ext4]
  _ext4_get_block+0xfc/0x270 [ext4]
  ext4_get_block+0x3b/0x50 [ext4]
  __block_write_begin_int+0x22e/0xae0
  __block_write_begin+0x39/0x50
  ext4_write_begin+0x388/0xb50 [ext4]
  generic_perform_write+0x15d/0x290
  ext4_buffered_write_iter+0x11f/0x210 [ext4]
  ext4_file_write_iter+0xce/0x9e0 [ext4]
  new_sync_write+0x29c/0x3b0
  __vfs_write+0x92/0xa0
  vfs_write+0x103/0x260
  ksys_write+0x9d/0x130
  __x64_sys_write+0x4c/0x60
  do_syscall_64+0x91/0xb05
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

 5 locks held by fsync04/25724:
  #0: ffff99f9911093f8 (sb_writers#13){.+.+}, at: vfs_write+0x21c/0x260
  #1: ffff99f9db4c0348 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#15){+.+.}, at: ext4_buffered_write_iter+0x65/0x210 [ext4]
  #2: ffff99f5e7dfcf58 (jbd2_handle){++++}, at: start_this_handle+0x1c1/0x9d0 [jbd2]
  #3: ffff99f9db4c0168 (&ei->i_data_sem){++++}, at: ext4_map_blocks+0x176/0x950 [ext4]
  #4: ffffffff99086b40 (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: jbd2_write_access_granted+0x4e/0x250 [jbd2]
 irq event stamp: 1407125
 hardirqs last  enabled at (1407125): [<ffffffff980da9b7>] __find_get_block+0x107/0x790
 hardirqs last disabled at (1407124): [<ffffffff980da8f9>] __find_get_block+0x49/0x790
 softirqs last  enabled at (1405528): [<ffffffff98a0034c>] __do_softirq+0x34c/0x57c
 softirqs last disabled at (1405521): [<ffffffff97cc67a2>] irq_exit+0xa2/0xc0

 Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
 CPU: 68 PID: 25724 Comm: fsync04 Tainted: G L 5.6.0-rc2-next-20200221+ #7
 Hardware name: HPE ProLiant DL385 Gen10/ProLiant DL385 Gen10, BIOS A40 07/10/2019

The plain reads are outside of jh->b_state_lock critical section which result
in data races. Fix them by adding pairs of READ|WRITE_ONCE().

Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200222043111.2227-1-cai@lca.pw
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-03-21 08:11:57 +01:00
wangyan 453692eb5a jbd2: fix ocfs2 corrupt when clearing block group bits
commit 8eedabfd66 upstream.

I found a NULL pointer dereference in ocfs2_block_group_clear_bits().
The running environment:
	kernel version: 4.19
	A cluster with two nodes, 5 luns mounted on two nodes, and do some
	file operations like dd/fallocate/truncate/rm on every lun with storage
	network disconnection.

The fallocate operation on dm-23-45 caused an null pointer dereference.

The information of NULL pointer dereference as follows:
	[577992.878282] JBD2: Error -5 detected when updating journal superblock for dm-23-45.
	[577992.878290] Aborting journal on device dm-23-45.
	...
	[577992.890778] JBD2: Error -5 detected when updating journal superblock for dm-24-46.
	[577992.890908] __journal_remove_journal_head: freeing b_committed_data
	[577992.890916] (fallocate,88392,52):ocfs2_extend_trans:474 ERROR: status = -30
	[577992.890918] __journal_remove_journal_head: freeing b_committed_data
	[577992.890920] (fallocate,88392,52):ocfs2_rotate_tree_right:2500 ERROR: status = -30
	[577992.890922] __journal_remove_journal_head: freeing b_committed_data
	[577992.890924] (fallocate,88392,52):ocfs2_do_insert_extent:4382 ERROR: status = -30
	[577992.890928] (fallocate,88392,52):ocfs2_insert_extent:4842 ERROR: status = -30
	[577992.890928] __journal_remove_journal_head: freeing b_committed_data
	[577992.890930] (fallocate,88392,52):ocfs2_add_clusters_in_btree:4947 ERROR: status = -30
	[577992.890933] __journal_remove_journal_head: freeing b_committed_data
	[577992.890939] __journal_remove_journal_head: freeing b_committed_data
	[577992.890949] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000020
	[577992.890950] Mem abort info:
	[577992.890951]   ESR = 0x96000004
	[577992.890952]   Exception class = DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
	[577992.890952]   SET = 0, FnV = 0
	[577992.890953]   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
	[577992.890954] Data abort info:
	[577992.890955]   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004
	[577992.890956]   CM = 0, WnR = 0
	[577992.890958] user pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp = 00000000f8da07a9
	[577992.890960] [0000000000000020] pgd=0000000000000000
	[577992.890964] Internal error: Oops: 96000004 [#1] SMP
	[577992.890965] Process fallocate (pid: 88392, stack limit = 0x00000000013db2fd)
	[577992.890968] CPU: 52 PID: 88392 Comm: fallocate Kdump: loaded Tainted: G        W  OE     4.19.36 #1
	[577992.890969] Hardware name: Huawei TaiShan 2280 V2/BC82AMDD, BIOS 0.98 08/25/2019
	[577992.890971] pstate: 60400009 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO)
	[577992.891054] pc : _ocfs2_free_suballoc_bits+0x63c/0x968 [ocfs2]
	[577992.891082] lr : _ocfs2_free_suballoc_bits+0x618/0x968 [ocfs2]
	[577992.891084] sp : ffff0000c8e2b810
	[577992.891085] x29: ffff0000c8e2b820 x28: 0000000000000000
	[577992.891087] x27: 00000000000006f3 x26: ffffa07957b02e70
	[577992.891089] x25: ffff807c59d50000 x24: 00000000000006f2
	[577992.891091] x23: 0000000000000001 x22: ffff807bd39abc30
	[577992.891093] x21: ffff0000811d9000 x20: ffffa07535d6a000
	[577992.891097] x19: ffff000001681638 x18: ffffffffffffffff
	[577992.891098] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: ffff000080a03df0
	[577992.891100] x15: ffff0000811d9708 x14: 203d207375746174
	[577992.891101] x13: 73203a524f525245 x12: 20373439343a6565
	[577992.891103] x11: 0000000000000038 x10: 0101010101010101
	[577992.891106] x9 : ffffa07c68a85d70 x8 : 7f7f7f7f7f7f7f7f
	[577992.891109] x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 0000000000000080
	[577992.891110] x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 0000000000000002
	[577992.891112] x3 : ffff000001713390 x2 : 2ff90f88b1c22f00
	[577992.891114] x1 : ffff807bd39abc30 x0 : 0000000000000000
	[577992.891116] Call trace:
	[577992.891139]  _ocfs2_free_suballoc_bits+0x63c/0x968 [ocfs2]
	[577992.891162]  _ocfs2_free_clusters+0x100/0x290 [ocfs2]
	[577992.891185]  ocfs2_free_clusters+0x50/0x68 [ocfs2]
	[577992.891206]  ocfs2_add_clusters_in_btree+0x198/0x5e0 [ocfs2]
	[577992.891227]  ocfs2_add_inode_data+0x94/0xc8 [ocfs2]
	[577992.891248]  ocfs2_extend_allocation+0x1bc/0x7a8 [ocfs2]
	[577992.891269]  ocfs2_allocate_extents+0x14c/0x338 [ocfs2]
	[577992.891290]  __ocfs2_change_file_space+0x3f8/0x610 [ocfs2]
	[577992.891309]  ocfs2_fallocate+0xe4/0x128 [ocfs2]
	[577992.891316]  vfs_fallocate+0x11c/0x250
	[577992.891317]  ksys_fallocate+0x54/0x88
	[577992.891319]  __arm64_sys_fallocate+0x28/0x38
	[577992.891323]  el0_svc_common+0x78/0x130
	[577992.891325]  el0_svc_handler+0x38/0x78
	[577992.891327]  el0_svc+0x8/0xc

My analysis process as follows:
ocfs2_fallocate
  __ocfs2_change_file_space
    ocfs2_allocate_extents
      ocfs2_extend_allocation
        ocfs2_add_inode_data
          ocfs2_add_clusters_in_btree
            ocfs2_insert_extent
              ocfs2_do_insert_extent
                ocfs2_rotate_tree_right
                  ocfs2_extend_rotate_transaction
                    ocfs2_extend_trans
                      jbd2_journal_restart
                        jbd2__journal_restart
                          /* handle->h_transaction is NULL,
                           * is_handle_aborted(handle) is true
                           */
                          handle->h_transaction = NULL;
                          start_this_handle
                            return -EROFS;
            ocfs2_free_clusters
              _ocfs2_free_clusters
                _ocfs2_free_suballoc_bits
                  ocfs2_block_group_clear_bits
                    ocfs2_journal_access_gd
                      __ocfs2_journal_access
                        jbd2_journal_get_undo_access
                          /* I think jbd2_write_access_granted() will
                           * return true, because do_get_write_access()
                           * will return -EROFS.
                           */
                          if (jbd2_write_access_granted(...)) return 0;
                          do_get_write_access
                            /* handle->h_transaction is NULL, it will
                             * return -EROFS here, so do_get_write_access()
                             * was not called.
                             */
                            if (is_handle_aborted(handle)) return -EROFS;
                    /* bh2jh(group_bh) is NULL, caused NULL
                       pointer dereference */
                    undo_bg = (struct ocfs2_group_desc *)
                                bh2jh(group_bh)->b_committed_data;

If handle->h_transaction == NULL, then jbd2_write_access_granted()
does not really guarantee that journal_head will stay around,
not even speaking of its b_committed_data. The bh2jh(group_bh)
can be removed after ocfs2_journal_access_gd() and before call
"bh2jh(group_bh)->b_committed_data". So, we should move
is_handle_aborted() check from do_get_write_access() into
jbd2_journal_get_undo_access() and jbd2_journal_get_write_access()
before the call to jbd2_write_access_granted().

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f72a623f-b3f1-381a-d91d-d22a1c83a336@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Yan Wang <wangyan122@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-02-28 17:22:18 +01:00
zhangyi (F) 4113271807 jbd2: make sure ESHUTDOWN to be recorded in the journal superblock
[ Upstream commit 0e98c084a2 ]

Commit fb7c02445c ("ext4: pass -ESHUTDOWN code to jbd2 layer") want
to allow jbd2 layer to distinguish shutdown journal abort from other
error cases. So the ESHUTDOWN should be taken precedence over any other
errno which has already been recoded after EXT4_FLAGS_SHUTDOWN is set,
but it only update errno in the journal suoerblock now if the old errno
is 0.

Fixes: fb7c02445c ("ext4: pass -ESHUTDOWN code to jbd2 layer")
Signed-off-by: zhangyi (F) <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191204124614.45424-4-yi.zhang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-02-24 08:36:57 +01:00
zhangyi (F) 314e25f4b0 jbd2: switch to use jbd2_journal_abort() when failed to submit the commit record
[ Upstream commit d0a186e0d3 ]

We invoke jbd2_journal_abort() to abort the journal and record errno
in the jbd2 superblock when committing journal transaction besides the
failure on submitting the commit record. But there is no need for the
case and we can also invoke jbd2_journal_abort() instead of
__jbd2_journal_abort_hard().

Fixes: 818d276ceb ("ext4: Add the journal checksum feature")
Signed-off-by: zhangyi (F) <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191204124614.45424-2-yi.zhang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-02-24 08:36:57 +01:00
zhangyi (F) 494c30b805 ext4, jbd2: ensure panic when aborting with zero errno
[ Upstream commit 51f57b01e4 ]

JBD2_REC_ERR flag used to indicate the errno has been updated when jbd2
aborted, and then __ext4_abort() and ext4_handle_error() can invoke
panic if ERRORS_PANIC is specified. But if the journal has been aborted
with zero errno, jbd2_journal_abort() didn't set this flag so we can
no longer panic. Fix this by always record the proper errno in the
journal superblock.

Fixes: 4327ba52af ("ext4, jbd2: ensure entering into panic after recording an error in superblock")
Signed-off-by: zhangyi (F) <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191204124614.45424-3-yi.zhang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-02-24 08:36:30 +01:00
Kai Li c982320078 jbd2: clear JBD2_ABORT flag before journal_reset to update log tail info when load journal
[ Upstream commit a09decff5c ]

If the journal is dirty when the filesystem is mounted, jbd2 will replay
the journal but the journal superblock will not be updated by
journal_reset() because JBD2_ABORT flag is still set (it was set in
journal_init_common()). This is problematic because when a new transaction
is then committed, it will be recorded in block 1 (journal->j_tail was set
to 1 in journal_reset()). If unclean shutdown happens again before the
journal superblock is updated, the new recorded transaction will not be
replayed during the next mount (because of stale sb->s_start and
sb->s_sequence values) which can lead to filesystem corruption.

Fixes: 85e0c4e89c ("jbd2: if the journal is aborted then don't allow update of the log tail")
Signed-off-by: Kai Li <li.kai4@h3c.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200111022542.5008-1-li.kai4@h3c.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-02-24 08:36:28 +01:00
zhangyi (F) 9275ae5153 jbd2: do not clear the BH_Mapped flag when forgetting a metadata buffer
[ Upstream commit c96dceeabf ]

Commit 904cdbd41d ("jbd2: clear dirty flag when revoking a buffer from
an older transaction") set the BH_Freed flag when forgetting a metadata
buffer which belongs to the committing transaction, it indicate the
committing process clear dirty bits when it is done with the buffer. But
it also clear the BH_Mapped flag at the same time, which may trigger
below NULL pointer oops when block_size < PAGE_SIZE.

rmdir 1             kjournald2                 mkdir 2
                    jbd2_journal_commit_transaction
		    commit transaction N
jbd2_journal_forget
set_buffer_freed(bh1)
                    jbd2_journal_commit_transaction
                     commit transaction N+1
                     ...
                     clear_buffer_mapped(bh1)
                                               ext4_getblk(bh2 ummapped)
                                               ...
                                               grow_dev_page
                                                init_page_buffers
                                                 bh1->b_private=NULL
                                                 bh2->b_private=NULL
                     jbd2_journal_put_journal_head(jh1)
                      __journal_remove_journal_head(hb1)
		       jh1 is NULL and trigger oops

*) Dir entry block bh1 and bh2 belongs to one page, and the bh2 has
   already been unmapped.

For the metadata buffer we forgetting, we should always keep the mapped
flag and clear the dirty flags is enough, so this patch pick out the
these buffers and keep their BH_Mapped flag.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200213063821.30455-3-yi.zhang@huawei.com
Fixes: 904cdbd41d ("jbd2: clear dirty flag when revoking a buffer from an older transaction")
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: zhangyi (F) <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-02-19 19:53:09 +01:00
zhangyi (F) f09998f7a1 jbd2: move the clearing of b_modified flag to the journal_unmap_buffer()
[ Upstream commit 6a66a7ded1 ]

There is no need to delay the clearing of b_modified flag to the
transaction committing time when unmapping the journalled buffer, so
just move it to the journal_unmap_buffer().

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200213063821.30455-2-yi.zhang@huawei.com
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: zhangyi (F) <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-02-19 19:53:09 +01:00
Vasily Averin b19f130269 jbd2_seq_info_next should increase position index
commit 1a8e9cf40c upstream.

if seq_file .next fuction does not change position index,
read after some lseek can generate unexpected output.

Script below generates endless output
 $ q=;while read -r r;do echo "$((++q)) $r";done </proc/fs/jbd2/DEV/info

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=206283

Fixes: 1f4aace60b ("fs/seq_file.c: simplify seq_file iteration code and interface")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d13805e5-695e-8ac3-b678-26ca2313629f@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-02-11 04:35:32 -08:00
Jan Kara 9e2946bddd jbd2: Fix statistics for the number of logged blocks
[ Upstream commit 015c603306 ]

jbd2 statistics counting number of blocks logged in a transaction was
wrong. It didn't count the commit block and more importantly it didn't
count revoke descriptor blocks. Make sure these get properly counted.

Reviewed-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191105164437.32602-13-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-01-04 19:17:14 +01:00
Joseph Qi 963abb9aeb jbd2: remove jbd2_journal_inode_add_[write|wait]
Since ext4/ocfs2 are using jbd2_inode dirty range scoping APIs now,
jbd2_journal_inode_add_[write|wait] are not used any more, remove them.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1562977611-8412-2-git-send-email-joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <zwisler@google.com>
Acked-by: Changwei Ge <chge@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Joseph Qi <jiangqi903@gmail.com>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-09-24 15:54:07 -07:00
Xiaoguang Wang 4c273352bb jbd2: add missing tracepoint for reserved handle
This issue was found when I use ebpf to trace every jbd2
handle's running info in dioread_nolock case.

Signed-off-by: Xiaoguang Wang <xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2019-08-24 23:10:17 -04:00
Chandan Rajendra 547b9ad698 jbd2: flush_descriptor(): Do not decrease buffer head's ref count
When executing generic/388 on a ppc64le machine, we notice the following
call trace,

VFS: brelse: Trying to free free buffer
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 6637 at /root/repos/linux/fs/buffer.c:1195 __brelse+0x84/0xc0

Call Trace:
 __brelse+0x80/0xc0 (unreliable)
 invalidate_bh_lru+0x78/0xc0
 on_each_cpu_mask+0xa8/0x130
 on_each_cpu_cond_mask+0x130/0x170
 invalidate_bh_lrus+0x44/0x60
 invalidate_bdev+0x38/0x70
 ext4_put_super+0x294/0x560
 generic_shutdown_super+0xb0/0x170
 kill_block_super+0x38/0xb0
 deactivate_locked_super+0xa4/0xf0
 cleanup_mnt+0x164/0x1d0
 task_work_run+0x110/0x160
 do_notify_resume+0x414/0x460
 ret_from_except_lite+0x70/0x74

The warning happens because flush_descriptor() drops bh reference it
does not own. The bh reference acquired by
jbd2_journal_get_descriptor_buffer() is owned by the log_bufs list and
gets released when this list is processed. The reference for doing IO is
only acquired in write_dirty_buffer() later in flush_descriptor().

Reported-by: Harish Sriram <harish@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2019-08-11 16:29:41 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o 9382cde8cd jbd2: drop declaration of journal_sync_buffer()
The journal_sync_buffer() function was never carried over from jbd to
jbd2.  So get rid of the vestigal declaration of this (non-existent)
function.

Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2019-06-20 17:32:21 -04:00
Ross Zwisler 6ba0e7dc64 jbd2: introduce jbd2_inode dirty range scoping
Currently both journal_submit_inode_data_buffers() and
journal_finish_inode_data_buffers() operate on the entire address space
of each of the inodes associated with a given journal entry.  The
consequence of this is that if we have an inode where we are constantly
appending dirty pages we can end up waiting for an indefinite amount of
time in journal_finish_inode_data_buffers() while we wait for all the
pages under writeback to be written out.

The easiest way to cause this type of workload is do just dd from
/dev/zero to a file until it fills the entire filesystem.  This can
cause journal_finish_inode_data_buffers() to wait for the duration of
the entire dd operation.

We can improve this situation by scoping each of the inode dirty ranges
associated with a given transaction.  We do this via the jbd2_inode
structure so that the scoping is contained within jbd2 and so that it
follows the lifetime and locking rules for that structure.

This allows us to limit the writeback & wait in
journal_submit_inode_data_buffers() and
journal_finish_inode_data_buffers() respectively to the dirty range for
a given struct jdb2_inode, keeping us from waiting forever if the inode
in question is still being appended to.

Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <zwisler@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2019-06-20 17:24:56 -04:00
Liu Song a49773064b jbd2: fix typo in comment of journal_submit_inode_data_buffers
delayed/dealyed

Signed-off-by: Liu Song <liu.song11@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2019-05-30 15:15:57 -04:00
Gaowei Pu 7821ce417e jbd2: fix some print format mistakes
There are some print format mistakes in debug messages. Fix them.

Signed-off-by: Gaowei Pu <pugaowei@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2019-05-30 15:08:34 -04:00
Thomas Gleixner ec8f24b7fa treewide: Add SPDX license identifier - Makefile/Kconfig
Add SPDX license identifiers to all Make/Kconfig files which:

 - Have no license information of any form

These files fall under the project license, GPL v2 only. The resulting SPDX
license identifier is:

  GPL-2.0-only

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-21 10:50:46 +02:00
Chengguang Xu 0d52154bb0 jbd2: fix potential double free
When failing from creating cache jbd2_inode_cache, we will destroy the
previously created cache jbd2_handle_cache twice.  This patch fixes
this by moving each cache initialization/destruction to its own
separate, individual function.

Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2019-05-10 21:15:47 -04:00
Jiufei Xue 742b06b562 jbd2: check superblock mapped prior to committing
We hit a BUG at fs/buffer.c:3057 if we detached the nbd device
before unmounting ext4 filesystem.

The typical chain of events leading to the BUG:
jbd2_write_superblock
  submit_bh
    submit_bh_wbc
      BUG_ON(!buffer_mapped(bh));

The block device is removed and all the pages are invalidated. JBD2
was trying to write journal superblock to the block device which is
no longer present.

Fix this by checking the journal superblock's buffer head prior to
submitting.

Reported-by: Eric Ren <renzhen@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiufei Xue <jiufei.xue@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2019-04-06 18:57:40 -04:00
Liu Song fb20375109 jbd2: remove repeated assignments in __jbd2_log_wait_for_space()
At the beginning, nblocks has been assigned. There is no need
to repeat the assignment in the while loop, and remove it.

Signed-off-by: Liu Song <liu.song11@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2019-04-06 18:14:17 -04:00
Liu Song 0df6f46995 jbd2: jbd2_get_transaction does not need to return a value
In jbd2_get_transaction, a new transaction is initialized,
and set to the j_running_transaction. No need for a return
value, so remove it.

Also, adjust some comments to match the actual operation
of this function.

Signed-off-by: Liu Song <liu.song11@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2019-03-01 00:36:57 -05:00
luojiajun 6e876c3dd2 jbd2: fix invalid descriptor block checksum
In jbd2_journal_commit_transaction(), if we are in abort mode,
we may flush the buffer without setting descriptor block checksum
by goto start_journal_io. Then fs is mounted,
jbd2_descriptor_block_csum_verify() failed.

[  271.379811] EXT4-fs (vdd): shut down requested (2)
[  271.381827] Aborting journal on device vdd-8.
[  271.597136] JBD2: Invalid checksum recovering block 22199 in log
[  271.598023] JBD2: recovery failed
[  271.598484] EXT4-fs (vdd): error loading journal

Fix this problem by keep setting descriptor block checksum if the
descriptor buffer is not NULL.

This checksum problem can be reproduced by xfstests generic/388.

Signed-off-by: luojiajun <luojiajun3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2019-03-01 00:30:00 -05:00
zhangyi (F) 01215d3edb jbd2: fix compile warning when using JBUFFER_TRACE
The jh pointer may be used uninitialized in the two cases below and the
compiler complain about it when enabling JBUFFER_TRACE macro, fix them.

In file included from fs/jbd2/transaction.c:19:0:
fs/jbd2/transaction.c: In function ‘jbd2_journal_get_undo_access’:
./include/linux/jbd2.h:1637:38: warning: ‘jh’ is used uninitialized in this function [-Wuninitialized]
 #define JBUFFER_TRACE(jh, info) do { printk("%s: %d\n", __func__, jh->b_jcount);} while (0)
                                      ^
fs/jbd2/transaction.c:1219:23: note: ‘jh’ was declared here
  struct journal_head *jh;
                       ^
In file included from fs/jbd2/transaction.c:19:0:
fs/jbd2/transaction.c: In function ‘jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata’:
./include/linux/jbd2.h:1637:38: warning: ‘jh’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
 #define JBUFFER_TRACE(jh, info) do { printk("%s: %d\n", __func__, jh->b_jcount);} while (0)
                                      ^
fs/jbd2/transaction.c:1332:23: note: ‘jh’ was declared here
  struct journal_head *jh;
                       ^

Signed-off-by: zhangyi (F) <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2019-02-21 11:24:09 -05:00
Theodore Ts'o a58ca99266 jbd2: fold jbd2_superblock_csum_{verify,set} into their callers
The functions jbd2_superblock_csum_verify() and
jbd2_superblock_csum_set() only get called from one location, so to
simplify things, fold them into their callers.

Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2019-02-14 16:28:14 -05:00
Theodore Ts'o 538bcaa626 jbd2: fix race when writing superblock
The jbd2 superblock is lockless now, so there is probably a race
condition between writing it so disk and modifing contents of it, which
may lead to checksum error. The following race is the one case that we
have captured.

jbd2                                fsstress
jbd2_journal_commit_transaction
 jbd2_journal_update_sb_log_tail
  jbd2_write_superblock
   jbd2_superblock_csum_set         jbd2_journal_revoke
                                     jbd2_journal_set_features(revork)
                                     modify superblock
   submit_bh(checksum incorrect)

Fix this by locking the buffer head before modifing it.  We always
write the jbd2 superblock after we modify it, so this just means
calling the lock_buffer() a little earlier.

This checksum corruption problem can be reproduced by xfstests
generic/475.

Reported-by: zhangyi (F) <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2019-02-14 16:27:14 -05:00
zhangyi (F) 597599268e jbd2: discard dirty data when forgetting an un-journalled buffer
We do not unmap and clear dirty flag when forgetting a buffer without
journal or does not belongs to any transaction, so the invalid dirty
data may still be written to the disk later. It's fine if the
corresponding block is never used before the next mount, and it's also
fine that we invoke clean_bdev_aliases() related functions to unmap
the block device mapping when re-allocating such freed block as data
block. But this logic is somewhat fragile and risky that may lead to
data corruption if we forget to clean bdev aliases. So, It's better to
discard dirty data during forget time.

We have been already handled all the cases of forgetting journalled
buffer, this patch deal with the remaining two cases.

- buffer is not journalled yet,
- buffer is journalled but doesn't belongs to any transaction.

We invoke __bforget() instead of __brelese() when forgetting an
un-journalled buffer in jbd2_journal_forget(). After this patch we can
remove all clean_bdev_aliases() related calls in ext4.

Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: zhangyi (F) <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2019-02-10 23:26:06 -05:00
zhangyi (F) 904cdbd41d jbd2: clear dirty flag when revoking a buffer from an older transaction
Now, we capture a data corruption problem on ext4 while we're truncating
an extent index block. Imaging that if we are revoking a buffer which
has been journaled by the committing transaction, the buffer's jbddirty
flag will not be cleared in jbd2_journal_forget(), so the commit code
will set the buffer dirty flag again after refile the buffer.

fsx                               kjournald2
                                  jbd2_journal_commit_transaction
jbd2_journal_revoke                commit phase 1~5...
 jbd2_journal_forget
   belongs to older transaction    commit phase 6
   jbddirty not clear               __jbd2_journal_refile_buffer
                                     __jbd2_journal_unfile_buffer
                                      test_clear_buffer_jbddirty
                                       mark_buffer_dirty

Finally, if the freed extent index block was allocated again as data
block by some other files, it may corrupt the file data after writing
cached pages later, such as during unmount time. (In general,
clean_bdev_aliases() related helpers should be invoked after
re-allocation to prevent the above corruption, but unfortunately we
missed it when zeroout the head of extra extent blocks in
ext4_ext_handle_unwritten_extents()).

This patch mark buffer as freed and set j_next_transaction to the new
transaction when it already belongs to the committing transaction in
jbd2_journal_forget(), so that commit code knows it should clear dirty
bits when it is done with the buffer.

This problem can be reproduced by xfstests generic/455 easily with
seeds (3246 3247 3248 3249).

Signed-off-by: zhangyi (F) <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2019-02-10 23:23:04 -05:00
Xiaoguang Wang 53cf978457 jbd2: fix deadlock while checkpoint thread waits commit thread to finish
This issue was found when I tried to put checkpoint work in a separate thread,
the deadlock below happened:
         Thread1                                |   Thread2
__jbd2_log_wait_for_space                       |
jbd2_log_do_checkpoint (hold j_checkpoint_mutex)|
  if (jh->b_transaction != NULL)                |
    ...                                         |
    jbd2_log_start_commit(journal, tid);        |jbd2_update_log_tail
                                                |  will lock j_checkpoint_mutex,
                                                |  but will be blocked here.
                                                |
    jbd2_log_wait_commit(journal, tid);         |
    wait_event(journal->j_wait_done_commit,     |
     !tid_gt(tid, journal->j_commit_sequence)); |
     ...                                        |wake_up(j_wait_done_commit)
  }                                             |

then deadlock occurs, Thread1 will never be waken up.

To fix this issue, drop j_checkpoint_mutex in jbd2_log_do_checkpoint()
when we are going to wait for transaction commit.

Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Xiaoguang Wang <xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2019-01-31 23:42:11 -05:00
Colin Ian King 561405f031 jbd2: clean up indentation issue, replace spaces with tab
There is a statement that is indented with spaces, replace it with
a tab.

Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2018-12-04 00:20:10 -05:00
Jan Kara 96f1e09745 jbd2: avoid long hold times of j_state_lock while committing a transaction
We can hold j_state_lock for writing at the beginning of
jbd2_journal_commit_transaction() for a rather long time (reportedly for
30 ms) due cleaning revoke bits of all revoked buffers under it. The
handling of revoke tables as well as cleaning of t_reserved_list, and
checkpoint lists does not need j_state_lock for anything. It is only
needed to prevent new handles from joining the transaction. Generally
T_LOCKED transaction state prevents new handles from joining the
transaction - except for reserved handles which have to allowed to join
while we wait for other handles to complete.

To prevent reserved handles from joining the transaction while cleaning
up lists, add new transaction state T_SWITCH and watch for it when
starting reserved handles. With this we can just drop the lock for
operations that don't need it.

Reported-and-tested-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Suggested-by: "Theodore Y. Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2018-12-03 23:16:07 -05:00
Jan Kara ccd3c4373e jbd2: fix use after free in jbd2_log_do_checkpoint()
The code cleaning transaction's lists of checkpoint buffers has a bug
where it increases bh refcount only after releasing
journal->j_list_lock. Thus the following race is possible:

CPU0					CPU1
jbd2_log_do_checkpoint()
					jbd2_journal_try_to_free_buffers()
					  __journal_try_to_free_buffer(bh)
  ...
  while (transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list)
  ...
    if (buffer_locked(bh)) {

<-- IO completes now, buffer gets unlocked -->

      spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
					    spin_lock(&journal->j_list_lock);
					    __jbd2_journal_remove_checkpoint(jh);
					    spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
					  try_to_free_buffers(page);
      get_bh(bh) <-- accesses freed bh

Fix the problem by grabbing bh reference before unlocking
journal->j_list_lock.

Fixes: dc6e8d669c ("jbd2: don't call get_bh() before calling __jbd2_journal_remove_checkpoint()")
Fixes: be1158cc61 ("jbd2: fold __process_buffer() into jbd2_log_do_checkpoint()")
Reported-by: syzbot+7f4a27091759e2fe7453@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2018-10-05 18:44:40 -04:00
Arnd Bergmann b42d1d6b5b jbd2: replace current_kernel_time64 with ktime equivalent
jbd2 is one of the few callers of current_kernel_time64(), which
is a wrapper around ktime_get_coarse_real_ts64(). This calls the
latter directly for consistency with the rest of the kernel that
is moving to the ktime_get_ family of time accessors.

Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2018-07-29 15:51:47 -04:00
Linus Torvalds 70a2dc6abc Bug fixes for ext4; most of which relate to vulnerabilities where a
maliciously crafted file system image can result in a kernel OOPS or
 hang.  At least one fix addresses an inline data bug could be
 triggered by userspace without the need of a crafted file system
 (although it does require that the inline data feature be enabled).
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Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4

Pull ext4 bugfixes from Ted Ts'o:
 "Bug fixes for ext4; most of which relate to vulnerabilities where a
  maliciously crafted file system image can result in a kernel OOPS or
  hang.

  At least one fix addresses an inline data bug could be triggered by
  userspace without the need of a crafted file system (although it does
  require that the inline data feature be enabled)"

* tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
  ext4: check superblock mapped prior to committing
  ext4: add more mount time checks of the superblock
  ext4: add more inode number paranoia checks
  ext4: avoid running out of journal credits when appending to an inline file
  jbd2: don't mark block as modified if the handle is out of credits
  ext4: never move the system.data xattr out of the inode body
  ext4: clear i_data in ext4_inode_info when removing inline data
  ext4: include the illegal physical block in the bad map ext4_error msg
  ext4: verify the depth of extent tree in ext4_find_extent()
  ext4: only look at the bg_flags field if it is valid
  ext4: make sure bitmaps and the inode table don't overlap with bg descriptors
  ext4: always check block group bounds in ext4_init_block_bitmap()
  ext4: always verify the magic number in xattr blocks
  ext4: add corruption check in ext4_xattr_set_entry()
  ext4: add warn_on_error mount option
2018-07-08 11:10:30 -07:00
Theodore Ts'o e09463f220 jbd2: don't mark block as modified if the handle is out of credits
Do not set the b_modified flag in block's journal head should not
until after we're sure that jbd2_journal_dirty_metadat() will not
abort with an error due to there not being enough space reserved in
the jbd2 handle.

Otherwise, future attempts to modify the buffer may lead a large
number of spurious errors and warnings.

This addresses CVE-2018-10883.

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=200071

Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2018-06-16 20:21:45 -04:00
Kees Cook 6da2ec5605 treewide: kmalloc() -> kmalloc_array()
The kmalloc() function has a 2-factor argument form, kmalloc_array(). This
patch replaces cases of:

        kmalloc(a * b, gfp)

with:
        kmalloc_array(a * b, gfp)

as well as handling cases of:

        kmalloc(a * b * c, gfp)

with:

        kmalloc(array3_size(a, b, c), gfp)

as it's slightly less ugly than:

        kmalloc_array(array_size(a, b), c, gfp)

This does, however, attempt to ignore constant size factors like:

        kmalloc(4 * 1024, gfp)

though any constants defined via macros get caught up in the conversion.

Any factors with a sizeof() of "unsigned char", "char", and "u8" were
dropped, since they're redundant.

The tools/ directory was manually excluded, since it has its own
implementation of kmalloc().

The Coccinelle script used for this was:

// Fix redundant parens around sizeof().
@@
type TYPE;
expression THING, E;
@@

(
  kmalloc(
-	(sizeof(TYPE)) * E
+	sizeof(TYPE) * E
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	(sizeof(THING)) * E
+	sizeof(THING) * E
  , ...)
)

// Drop single-byte sizes and redundant parens.
@@
expression COUNT;
typedef u8;
typedef __u8;
@@

(
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(u8) * (COUNT)
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(__u8) * (COUNT)
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(char) * (COUNT)
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(unsigned char) * (COUNT)
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(u8) * COUNT
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(__u8) * COUNT
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(char) * COUNT
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(unsigned char) * COUNT
+	COUNT
  , ...)
)

// 2-factor product with sizeof(type/expression) and identifier or constant.
@@
type TYPE;
expression THING;
identifier COUNT_ID;
constant COUNT_CONST;
@@

(
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_ID)
+	COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_ID
+	COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_CONST)
+	COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_CONST
+	COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_ID)
+	COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(THING) * COUNT_ID
+	COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_CONST)
+	COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(THING) * COUNT_CONST
+	COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
)

// 2-factor product, only identifiers.
@@
identifier SIZE, COUNT;
@@

- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	SIZE * COUNT
+	COUNT, SIZE
  , ...)

// 3-factor product with 1 sizeof(type) or sizeof(expression), with
// redundant parens removed.
@@
expression THING;
identifier STRIDE, COUNT;
type TYPE;
@@

(
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * STRIDE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * (STRIDE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * STRIDE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * STRIDE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(THING) * COUNT * (STRIDE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(THING) * COUNT * STRIDE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
  , ...)
)

// 3-factor product with 2 sizeof(variable), with redundant parens removed.
@@
expression THING1, THING2;
identifier COUNT;
type TYPE1, TYPE2;
@@

(
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(TYPE2) * COUNT
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2))
  , ...)
)

// 3-factor product, only identifiers, with redundant parens removed.
@@
identifier STRIDE, SIZE, COUNT;
@@

(
  kmalloc(
-	(COUNT) * STRIDE * SIZE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	COUNT * (STRIDE) * SIZE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	COUNT * STRIDE * (SIZE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	(COUNT) * (STRIDE) * SIZE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	COUNT * (STRIDE) * (SIZE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	(COUNT) * STRIDE * (SIZE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	(COUNT) * (STRIDE) * (SIZE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	COUNT * STRIDE * SIZE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
)

// Any remaining multi-factor products, first at least 3-factor products,
// when they're not all constants...
@@
expression E1, E2, E3;
constant C1, C2, C3;
@@

(
  kmalloc(C1 * C2 * C3, ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	(E1) * E2 * E3
+	array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	(E1) * (E2) * E3
+	array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	(E1) * (E2) * (E3)
+	array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	E1 * E2 * E3
+	array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
  , ...)
)

// And then all remaining 2 factors products when they're not all constants,
// keeping sizeof() as the second factor argument.
@@
expression THING, E1, E2;
type TYPE;
constant C1, C2, C3;
@@

(
  kmalloc(sizeof(THING) * C2, ...)
|
  kmalloc(sizeof(TYPE) * C2, ...)
|
  kmalloc(C1 * C2 * C3, ...)
|
  kmalloc(C1 * C2, ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (E2)
+	E2, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(TYPE) * E2
+	E2, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(THING) * (E2)
+	E2, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(THING) * E2
+	E2, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	(E1) * E2
+	E1, E2
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	(E1) * (E2)
+	E1, E2
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	E1 * E2
+	E1, E2
  , ...)
)

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2018-06-12 16:19:22 -07:00
Wang Long 8bdd5b60e0 jbd2: remove NULL check before calling kmem_cache_destroy()
The kmem_cache_destroy() function already checks for null pointers, so
we can remove the check at the call site.

This patch also sets jbd2_handle_cache and jbd2_inode_cache to be NULL
after freeing them in jbd2_journal_destroy_handle_cache().

Signed-off-by: Wang Long <wanglong19@meituan.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2018-05-20 22:38:26 -04:00
Wang Shilong 9196f57151 jbd2: remove bunch of empty lines with jbd2 debug
See following dmesg output with jbd2 debug enabled:

...(start_this_handle, 313): New handle 00000000c88d6ceb going live.

...(start_this_handle, 383): Handle 00000000c88d6ceb given 53 credits (total 53, free 32681)

...(do_get_write_access, 838): journal_head 0000000002856fc0, force_copy 0

...(jbd2_journal_cancel_revoke, 421): journal_head 0000000002856fc0, cancelling revoke

We have an extra line with every messages, this is a waste of buffer,
we can fix it by removing "\n" in the caller or remove it in
the __jbd2_debug(), i checked every jbd2_debug() passed '\n' explicitly.

To avoid more lines, let's remove it inside __jbd2_debug().

Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wshilong@ddn.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2018-05-20 22:14:29 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o b2569260d5 ext4: set h_journal if there is a failure starting a reserved handle
If ext4 tries to start a reserved handle via
jbd2_journal_start_reserved(), and the journal has been aborted, this
can result in a NULL pointer dereference.  This is because the fields
h_journal and h_transaction in the handle structure share the same
memory, via a union, so jbd2_journal_start_reserved() will clear
h_journal before calling start_this_handle().  If this function fails
due to an aborted handle, h_journal will still be NULL, and the call
to jbd2_journal_free_reserved() will pass a NULL journal to
sub_reserve_credits().

This can be reproduced by running "kvm-xfstests -c dioread_nolock
generic/475".

Cc: stable@kernel.org # 3.11
Fixes: 8f7d89f368 ("jbd2: transaction reservation support")
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2018-04-18 11:49:31 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o 85e0c4e89c jbd2: if the journal is aborted then don't allow update of the log tail
This updates the jbd2 superblock unnecessarily, and on an abort we
shouldn't truncate the log.

Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2018-02-19 12:22:53 -05:00
Theodore Ts'o fb7c02445c ext4: pass -ESHUTDOWN code to jbd2 layer
Previously the jbd2 layer assumed that a file system check would be
required after a journal abort.  In the case of the deliberate file
system shutdown, this should not be necessary.  Allow the jbd2 layer
to distinguish between these two cases by using the ESHUTDOWN errno.

Also add proper locking to __journal_abort_soft().

Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2018-02-18 23:45:18 -05:00
Theodore Ts'o ed65b00f8d jbd2: clarify bad journal block checksum message
There were two error messages emitted by jbd2, one for a bad checksum
for a jbd2 descriptor block, and one for a bad checksum for a jbd2
data block.  Change the data block checksum error so that the two can
be disambiguated.

Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2018-02-18 21:33:13 -05:00
Tobin C. Harding f69120ce6c jbd2: fix sphinx kernel-doc build warnings
Sphinx emits various (26) warnings when building make target 'htmldocs'.
Currently struct definitions contain duplicate documentation, some as
kernel-docs and some as standard c89 comments.  We can reduce
duplication while cleaning up the kernel docs.

Move all kernel-docs to right above each struct member.  Use the set of
all existing comments (kernel-doc and c89).  Add documentation for
missing struct members and function arguments.

Signed-off-by: Tobin C. Harding <me@tobin.cc>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2018-01-10 00:27:29 -05:00
Theodore Ts'o f516676857 ext4: fix up remaining files with SPDX cleanups
A number of ext4 source files were skipped due because their copyright
permission statements didn't match the expected text used by the
automated conversion utilities.  I've added SPDX tags for the rest.

While looking at some of these files, I've noticed that we have quite
a bit of variation on the licenses that were used --- in particular
some of the Red Hat licenses on the jbd2 files use a GPL2+ license,
and we have some files that have a LGPL-2.1 license (which was quite
surprising).

I've not attempted to do any license changes.  Even if it is perfectly
legal to relicense to GPL 2.0-only for consistency's sake, that should
be done with ext4 developer community discussion.

Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2017-12-17 22:00:59 -05:00
Linus Torvalds a3841f94c7 libnvdimm for 4.15
* Introduce MAP_SYNC and MAP_SHARED_VALIDATE, a mechanism to enable
  'userspace flush' of persistent memory updates via filesystem-dax
   mappings. It arranges for any filesystem metadata updates that may be
   required to satisfy a write fault to also be flushed ("on disk") before
   the kernel returns to userspace from the fault handler. Effectively
   every write-fault that dirties metadata completes an fsync() before
   returning from the fault handler. The new MAP_SHARED_VALIDATE mapping
   type guarantees that the MAP_SYNC flag is validated as supported by the
   filesystem's ->mmap() file operation.
 
 * Add support for the standard ACPI 6.2 label access methods that
   replace the NVDIMM_FAMILY_INTEL (vendor specific) label methods. This
   enables interoperability with environments that only implement the
   standardized methods.
 
 * Add support for the ACPI 6.2 NVDIMM media error injection methods.
 
 * Add support for the NVDIMM_FAMILY_INTEL v1.6 DIMM commands for latch
   last shutdown status, firmware update, SMART error injection, and
   SMART alarm threshold control.
 
 * Cleanup physical address information disclosures to be root-only.
 
 * Fix revalidation of the DIMM "locked label area" status to support
   dynamic unlock of the label area.
 
 * Expand unit test infrastructure to mock the ACPI 6.2 Translate SPA
   (system-physical-address) command and error injection commands.
 
 Acknowledgements that came after the commits were pushed to -next:
 
 957ac8c421 dax: fix PMD faults on zero-length files
 Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
 
 a39e596baa xfs: support for synchronous DAX faults
 Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
 
 7b565c9f96 xfs: Implement xfs_filemap_pfn_mkwrite() using __xfs_filemap_fault()
 Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
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Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm

Pull libnvdimm and dax updates from Dan Williams:
 "Save for a few late fixes, all of these commits have shipped in -next
  releases since before the merge window opened, and 0day has given a
  build success notification.

  The ext4 touches came from Jan, and the xfs touches have Darrick's
  reviewed-by. An xfstest for the MAP_SYNC feature has been through
  a few round of reviews and is on track to be merged.

   - Introduce MAP_SYNC and MAP_SHARED_VALIDATE, a mechanism to enable
     'userspace flush' of persistent memory updates via filesystem-dax
     mappings. It arranges for any filesystem metadata updates that may
     be required to satisfy a write fault to also be flushed ("on disk")
     before the kernel returns to userspace from the fault handler.
     Effectively every write-fault that dirties metadata completes an
     fsync() before returning from the fault handler. The new
     MAP_SHARED_VALIDATE mapping type guarantees that the MAP_SYNC flag
     is validated as supported by the filesystem's ->mmap() file
     operation.

   - Add support for the standard ACPI 6.2 label access methods that
     replace the NVDIMM_FAMILY_INTEL (vendor specific) label methods.
     This enables interoperability with environments that only implement
     the standardized methods.

   - Add support for the ACPI 6.2 NVDIMM media error injection methods.

   - Add support for the NVDIMM_FAMILY_INTEL v1.6 DIMM commands for
     latch last shutdown status, firmware update, SMART error injection,
     and SMART alarm threshold control.

   - Cleanup physical address information disclosures to be root-only.

   - Fix revalidation of the DIMM "locked label area" status to support
     dynamic unlock of the label area.

   - Expand unit test infrastructure to mock the ACPI 6.2 Translate SPA
     (system-physical-address) command and error injection commands.

  Acknowledgements that came after the commits were pushed to -next:

   - 957ac8c421 ("dax: fix PMD faults on zero-length files"):
       Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>

   - a39e596baa ("xfs: support for synchronous DAX faults") and
     7b565c9f96 ("xfs: Implement xfs_filemap_pfn_mkwrite() using __xfs_filemap_fault()")
        Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>"

* tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: (49 commits)
  acpi, nfit: add 'Enable Latch System Shutdown Status' command support
  dax: fix general protection fault in dax_alloc_inode
  dax: fix PMD faults on zero-length files
  dax: stop requiring a live device for dax_flush()
  brd: remove dax support
  dax: quiet bdev_dax_supported()
  fs, dax: unify IOMAP_F_DIRTY read vs write handling policy in the dax core
  tools/testing/nvdimm: unit test clear-error commands
  acpi, nfit: validate commands against the device type
  tools/testing/nvdimm: stricter bounds checking for error injection commands
  xfs: support for synchronous DAX faults
  xfs: Implement xfs_filemap_pfn_mkwrite() using __xfs_filemap_fault()
  ext4: Support for synchronous DAX faults
  ext4: Simplify error handling in ext4_dax_huge_fault()
  dax: Implement dax_finish_sync_fault()
  dax, iomap: Add support for synchronous faults
  mm: Define MAP_SYNC and VM_SYNC flags
  dax: Allow tuning whether dax_insert_mapping_entry() dirties entry
  dax: Allow dax_iomap_fault() to return pfn
  dax: Fix comment describing dax_iomap_fault()
  ...
2017-11-17 09:51:57 -08:00