Commit Graph

505 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
NeilBrown a52458b48a NFS/NFSD/SUNRPC: replace generic creds with 'struct cred'.
SUNRPC has two sorts of credentials, both of which appear as
"struct rpc_cred".
There are "generic credentials" which are supplied by clients
such as NFS and passed in 'struct rpc_message' to indicate
which user should be used to authorize the request, and there
are low-level credentials such as AUTH_NULL, AUTH_UNIX, AUTH_GSS
which describe the credential to be sent over the wires.

This patch replaces all the generic credentials by 'struct cred'
pointers - the credential structure used throughout Linux.

For machine credentials, there is a special 'struct cred *' pointer
which is statically allocated and recognized where needed as
having a special meaning.  A look-up of a low-level cred will
map this to a machine credential.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Acked-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-12-19 13:52:46 -05:00
NeilBrown ddf529eeed NFS: move credential expiry tracking out of SUNRPC into NFS.
NFS needs to know when a credential is about to expire so that
it can modify write-back behaviour to finish the write inside the
expiry time.
It currently uses functions in SUNRPC code which make use of a
fairly complex callback scheme and flags in the generic credientials.

As I am working to discard the generic credentials, this has to change.

This patch moves the logic into NFS, in part by finding and caching
the low-level credential in the open_context.  We then make direct
cred-api calls on that.

This makes the code much simpler and removes a dependency on generic
rpc credentials.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-12-19 13:52:45 -05:00
Trond Myklebust 0de43976fb NFS: Convert lookups of the open context to RCU
Reduce contention on the inode->i_lock by ensuring that we use RCU
when looking up the NFS open context.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
2018-09-30 15:35:17 -04:00
Trond Myklebust 6ba0c4e5bb NFS: Simplify internal check for whether file is open for write
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
2018-09-30 15:35:17 -04:00
Trond Myklebust 1db97eaa0b NFS: Convert lookups of the lock context to RCU
Speed up lookups of an existing lock context by avoiding the inode->i_lock,
and using RCU instead.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
2018-09-30 15:35:16 -04:00
Arnd Bergmann 15eefe2a99 Merge branch 'vfs_timespec64' of https://github.com/deepa-hub/vfs into vfs-timespec64
Pull the timespec64 conversion from Deepa Dinamani:
 "The series aims to switch vfs timestamps to use
  struct timespec64. Currently vfs uses struct timespec,
  which is not y2038 safe.

  The flag patch applies cleanly. I've not seen the timestamps
  update logic change often. The series applies cleanly on 4.17-rc6
  and linux-next tip (top commit: next-20180517).

  I'm not sure how to merge this kind of a series with a flag patch.
  We are targeting 4.18 for this.
  Let me know if you have other suggestions.

  The series involves the following:
  1. Add vfs helper functions for supporting struct timepec64 timestamps.
  2. Cast prints of vfs timestamps to avoid warnings after the switch.
  3. Simplify code using vfs timestamps so that the actual
     replacement becomes easy.
  4. Convert vfs timestamps to use struct timespec64 using a script.
     This is a flag day patch.

  I've tried to keep the conversions with the script simple, to
  aid in the reviews. I've kept all the internal filesystem data
  structures and function signatures the same.

  Next steps:
  1. Convert APIs that can handle timespec64, instead of converting
     timestamps at the boundaries.
  2. Update internal data structures to avoid timestamp conversions."

I've pulled it into a branch based on top of the NFS changes that
are now in mainline, so I could resolve the non-obvious conflict
between the two while merging.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2018-06-14 14:54:00 +02:00
Deepa Dinamani 95582b0083 vfs: change inode times to use struct timespec64
struct timespec is not y2038 safe. Transition vfs to use
y2038 safe struct timespec64 instead.

The change was made with the help of the following cocinelle
script. This catches about 80% of the changes.
All the header file and logic changes are included in the
first 5 rules. The rest are trivial substitutions.
I avoid changing any of the function signatures or any other
filesystem specific data structures to keep the patch simple
for review.

The script can be a little shorter by combining different cases.
But, this version was sufficient for my usecase.

virtual patch

@ depends on patch @
identifier now;
@@
- struct timespec
+ struct timespec64
  current_time ( ... )
  {
- struct timespec now = current_kernel_time();
+ struct timespec64 now = current_kernel_time64();
  ...
- return timespec_trunc(
+ return timespec64_trunc(
  ... );
  }

@ depends on patch @
identifier xtime;
@@
 struct \( iattr \| inode \| kstat \) {
 ...
-       struct timespec xtime;
+       struct timespec64 xtime;
 ...
 }

@ depends on patch @
identifier t;
@@
 struct inode_operations {
 ...
int (*update_time) (...,
-       struct timespec t,
+       struct timespec64 t,
...);
 ...
 }

@ depends on patch @
identifier t;
identifier fn_update_time =~ "update_time$";
@@
 fn_update_time (...,
- struct timespec *t,
+ struct timespec64 *t,
 ...) { ... }

@ depends on patch @
identifier t;
@@
lease_get_mtime( ... ,
- struct timespec *t
+ struct timespec64 *t
  ) { ... }

@te depends on patch forall@
identifier ts;
local idexpression struct inode *inode_node;
identifier i_xtime =~ "^i_[acm]time$";
identifier ia_xtime =~ "^ia_[acm]time$";
identifier fn_update_time =~ "update_time$";
identifier fn;
expression e, E3;
local idexpression struct inode *node1;
local idexpression struct inode *node2;
local idexpression struct iattr *attr1;
local idexpression struct iattr *attr2;
local idexpression struct iattr attr;
identifier i_xtime1 =~ "^i_[acm]time$";
identifier i_xtime2 =~ "^i_[acm]time$";
identifier ia_xtime1 =~ "^ia_[acm]time$";
identifier ia_xtime2 =~ "^ia_[acm]time$";
@@
(
(
- struct timespec ts;
+ struct timespec64 ts;
|
- struct timespec ts = current_time(inode_node);
+ struct timespec64 ts = current_time(inode_node);
)

<+... when != ts
(
- timespec_equal(&inode_node->i_xtime, &ts)
+ timespec64_equal(&inode_node->i_xtime, &ts)
|
- timespec_equal(&ts, &inode_node->i_xtime)
+ timespec64_equal(&ts, &inode_node->i_xtime)
|
- timespec_compare(&inode_node->i_xtime, &ts)
+ timespec64_compare(&inode_node->i_xtime, &ts)
|
- timespec_compare(&ts, &inode_node->i_xtime)
+ timespec64_compare(&ts, &inode_node->i_xtime)
|
ts = current_time(e)
|
fn_update_time(..., &ts,...)
|
inode_node->i_xtime = ts
|
node1->i_xtime = ts
|
ts = inode_node->i_xtime
|
<+... attr1->ia_xtime ...+> = ts
|
ts = attr1->ia_xtime
|
ts.tv_sec
|
ts.tv_nsec
|
btrfs_set_stack_timespec_sec(..., ts.tv_sec)
|
btrfs_set_stack_timespec_nsec(..., ts.tv_nsec)
|
- ts = timespec64_to_timespec(
+ ts =
...
-)
|
- ts = ktime_to_timespec(
+ ts = ktime_to_timespec64(
...)
|
- ts = E3
+ ts = timespec_to_timespec64(E3)
|
- ktime_get_real_ts(&ts)
+ ktime_get_real_ts64(&ts)
|
fn(...,
- ts
+ timespec64_to_timespec(ts)
,...)
)
...+>
(
<... when != ts
- return ts;
+ return timespec64_to_timespec(ts);
...>
)
|
- timespec_equal(&node1->i_xtime1, &node2->i_xtime2)
+ timespec64_equal(&node1->i_xtime2, &node2->i_xtime2)
|
- timespec_equal(&node1->i_xtime1, &attr2->ia_xtime2)
+ timespec64_equal(&node1->i_xtime2, &attr2->ia_xtime2)
|
- timespec_compare(&node1->i_xtime1, &node2->i_xtime2)
+ timespec64_compare(&node1->i_xtime1, &node2->i_xtime2)
|
node1->i_xtime1 =
- timespec_trunc(attr1->ia_xtime1,
+ timespec64_trunc(attr1->ia_xtime1,
...)
|
- attr1->ia_xtime1 = timespec_trunc(attr2->ia_xtime2,
+ attr1->ia_xtime1 =  timespec64_trunc(attr2->ia_xtime2,
...)
|
- ktime_get_real_ts(&attr1->ia_xtime1)
+ ktime_get_real_ts64(&attr1->ia_xtime1)
|
- ktime_get_real_ts(&attr.ia_xtime1)
+ ktime_get_real_ts64(&attr.ia_xtime1)
)

@ depends on patch @
struct inode *node;
struct iattr *attr;
identifier fn;
identifier i_xtime =~ "^i_[acm]time$";
identifier ia_xtime =~ "^ia_[acm]time$";
expression e;
@@
(
- fn(node->i_xtime);
+ fn(timespec64_to_timespec(node->i_xtime));
|
 fn(...,
- node->i_xtime);
+ timespec64_to_timespec(node->i_xtime));
|
- e = fn(attr->ia_xtime);
+ e = fn(timespec64_to_timespec(attr->ia_xtime));
)

@ depends on patch forall @
struct inode *node;
struct iattr *attr;
identifier i_xtime =~ "^i_[acm]time$";
identifier ia_xtime =~ "^ia_[acm]time$";
identifier fn;
@@
{
+ struct timespec ts;
<+...
(
+ ts = timespec64_to_timespec(node->i_xtime);
fn (...,
- &node->i_xtime,
+ &ts,
...);
|
+ ts = timespec64_to_timespec(attr->ia_xtime);
fn (...,
- &attr->ia_xtime,
+ &ts,
...);
)
...+>
}

@ depends on patch forall @
struct inode *node;
struct iattr *attr;
struct kstat *stat;
identifier ia_xtime =~ "^ia_[acm]time$";
identifier i_xtime =~ "^i_[acm]time$";
identifier xtime =~ "^[acm]time$";
identifier fn, ret;
@@
{
+ struct timespec ts;
<+...
(
+ ts = timespec64_to_timespec(node->i_xtime);
ret = fn (...,
- &node->i_xtime,
+ &ts,
...);
|
+ ts = timespec64_to_timespec(node->i_xtime);
ret = fn (...,
- &node->i_xtime);
+ &ts);
|
+ ts = timespec64_to_timespec(attr->ia_xtime);
ret = fn (...,
- &attr->ia_xtime,
+ &ts,
...);
|
+ ts = timespec64_to_timespec(attr->ia_xtime);
ret = fn (...,
- &attr->ia_xtime);
+ &ts);
|
+ ts = timespec64_to_timespec(stat->xtime);
ret = fn (...,
- &stat->xtime);
+ &ts);
)
...+>
}

@ depends on patch @
struct inode *node;
struct inode *node2;
identifier i_xtime1 =~ "^i_[acm]time$";
identifier i_xtime2 =~ "^i_[acm]time$";
identifier i_xtime3 =~ "^i_[acm]time$";
struct iattr *attrp;
struct iattr *attrp2;
struct iattr attr ;
identifier ia_xtime1 =~ "^ia_[acm]time$";
identifier ia_xtime2 =~ "^ia_[acm]time$";
struct kstat *stat;
struct kstat stat1;
struct timespec64 ts;
identifier xtime =~ "^[acmb]time$";
expression e;
@@
(
( node->i_xtime2 \| attrp->ia_xtime2 \| attr.ia_xtime2 \) = node->i_xtime1  ;
|
 node->i_xtime2 = \( node2->i_xtime1 \| timespec64_trunc(...) \);
|
 node->i_xtime2 = node->i_xtime1 = node->i_xtime3 = \(ts \| current_time(...) \);
|
 node->i_xtime1 = node->i_xtime3 = \(ts \| current_time(...) \);
|
 stat->xtime = node2->i_xtime1;
|
 stat1.xtime = node2->i_xtime1;
|
( node->i_xtime2 \| attrp->ia_xtime2 \) = attrp->ia_xtime1  ;
|
( attrp->ia_xtime1 \| attr.ia_xtime1 \) = attrp2->ia_xtime2;
|
- e = node->i_xtime1;
+ e = timespec64_to_timespec( node->i_xtime1 );
|
- e = attrp->ia_xtime1;
+ e = timespec64_to_timespec( attrp->ia_xtime1 );
|
node->i_xtime1 = current_time(...);
|
 node->i_xtime2 = node->i_xtime1 = node->i_xtime3 =
- e;
+ timespec_to_timespec64(e);
|
 node->i_xtime1 = node->i_xtime3 =
- e;
+ timespec_to_timespec64(e);
|
- node->i_xtime1 = e;
+ node->i_xtime1 = timespec_to_timespec64(e);
)

Signed-off-by: Deepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com>
Cc: <anton@tuxera.com>
Cc: <balbi@kernel.org>
Cc: <bfields@fieldses.org>
Cc: <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: <dsterba@suse.com>
Cc: <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: <hch@lst.de>
Cc: <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Cc: <hubcap@omnibond.com>
Cc: <jack@suse.com>
Cc: <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Cc: <jaharkes@cs.cmu.edu>
Cc: <jslaby@suse.com>
Cc: <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: <miklos@szeredi.hu>
Cc: <nico@linaro.org>
Cc: <reiserfs-devel@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: <richard@nod.at>
Cc: <sage@redhat.com>
Cc: <sfrench@samba.org>
Cc: <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Cc: <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Cc: <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2018-06-05 16:57:31 -07:00
Trond Myklebust 3f0b3cf46e NFS: Filter cache invalidation when holding a delegation
If the client holds a delegation, then ensure we filter out attempts
to invalidate the size, owner, group owner, or mode unless we made the
change, in which case, check that NFS_INO_REVAL_FORCED is set by the
caller.
Always filter out attempts to invalidate the change attribute and
size, since we are authoritative for those.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
2018-06-04 15:03:58 -04:00
Trond Myklebust 4ebe83af20 NFS: Ignore NFS_INO_REVAL_FORCED in nfs_check_inode_attributes()
If we hold a delegation, we should not need to call
nfs_check_inode_attributes() since we already know which attributes
are valid, and which ones may still need revalidation. The state
of the NFS_INO_REVAL_FORCED flag is therefore irrelevant.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
2018-06-04 15:03:58 -04:00
Trond Myklebust c80d17c55d NFS: Improve caching while holding a delegation
Make sure that the client completely ignores change attribute and size
changes on the server when it holds a delegation.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
2018-06-04 15:03:58 -04:00
Trond Myklebust 0b467264d0 NFS: Fix attribute revalidation
Don't mark attributes as invalid just because they have changed. Instead,
for the purposes of adjusting the attribute cache timeout, keep a
separate variable that tracks whether or not a change occurred.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
2018-06-04 15:03:58 -04:00
Trond Myklebust 6a97d02dfe NFS: fix up nfs_setattr_update_inode
Always try to set the attributes, even if we don't have a valid struct
nfs_fattr.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
2018-06-04 15:03:58 -04:00
Trond Myklebust a841b54dbd NFS: Pass the inode down to the getattr() callback
Allow the getattr() callback to check things like whether or not we hold
a delegation so that it can adjust the attributes that it is asking for.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
2018-06-04 12:07:07 -04:00
Trond Myklebust d554168f87 NFS: Fix up nfs_post_op_update_inode() to force ctime updates
We do not want to ignore ctime updates that originate from functions
such as link().

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
2018-05-31 15:02:16 -04:00
Trond Myklebust 821a868a23 NFS: Set the force revalidate flag if the inode is not completely initialised
Ensure that a delegation doesn't cause us to skip initialising the inode
if it was incomplete when we exited nfs_fhget()

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
2018-05-31 15:02:16 -04:00
Deepa Dinamani 0a2dfbecb3 fs: nfs: get rid of memcpys for inode times
Subsequent patches in the series convert inode timestamps
to use struct timespec64 instead of struct timespec as
part of solving the y2038 problem.
This will lead to type mismatch for memcpys.
Use regular assignments instead.

Signed-off-by: Deepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com>
Cc: trond.myklebust@primarydata.com
2018-05-25 15:31:13 -07:00
Linus Torvalds a1bf4c7da6 NFS client updates for Linux 4.17
Stable bugfixes:
 - xprtrdma: Fix corner cases when handling device removal # v4.12+
 - xprtrdma: Fix latency regression on NUMA NFS/RDMA clients # v4.15+
 
 Features:
 - New sunrpc tracepoint for RPC pings
 - Finer grained NFSv4 attribute checking
 - Don't unnecessarily return NFS v4 delegations
 
 Other bugfixes and cleanups:
 - Several other small NFSoRDMA cleanups
 - Improvements to the sunrpc RTT measurements
 - A few sunrpc tracepoint cleanups
 - Various fixes for NFS v4 lock notifications
 - Various sunrpc and NFS v4 XDR encoding cleanups
 - Switch to the ida_simple API
 - Fix NFSv4.1 exclusive create
 - Forget acl cache after setattr operation
 - Don't advance the nfs_entry readdir cookie if xdr decoding fails
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-4.17-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs

Pull NFS client updates from Anna Schumaker:
 "Stable bugfixes:
   - xprtrdma: Fix corner cases when handling device removal # v4.12+
   - xprtrdma: Fix latency regression on NUMA NFS/RDMA clients # v4.15+

  Features:
   - New sunrpc tracepoint for RPC pings
   - Finer grained NFSv4 attribute checking
   - Don't unnecessarily return NFS v4 delegations

  Other bugfixes and cleanups:
   - Several other small NFSoRDMA cleanups
   - Improvements to the sunrpc RTT measurements
   - A few sunrpc tracepoint cleanups
   - Various fixes for NFS v4 lock notifications
   - Various sunrpc and NFS v4 XDR encoding cleanups
   - Switch to the ida_simple API
   - Fix NFSv4.1 exclusive create
   - Forget acl cache after setattr operation
   - Don't advance the nfs_entry readdir cookie if xdr decoding fails"

* tag 'nfs-for-4.17-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs: (47 commits)
  NFS: advance nfs_entry cookie only after decoding completes successfully
  NFSv3/acl: forget acl cache after setattr
  NFSv4.1: Fix exclusive create
  NFSv4: Declare the size up to date after it was set.
  nfs: Use ida_simple API
  NFSv4: Fix the nfs_inode_set_delegation() arguments
  NFSv4: Clean up CB_GETATTR encoding
  NFSv4: Don't ask for attributes when ACCESS is protected by a delegation
  NFSv4: Add a helper to encode/decode struct timespec
  NFSv4: Clean up encode_attrs
  NFSv4; Clean up XDR encoding of type bitmap4
  NFSv4: Allow GFP_NOIO sleeps in decode_attr_owner/decode_attr_group
  SUNRPC: Add a helper for encoding opaque data inline
  SUNRPC: Add helpers for decoding opaque and string types
  NFSv4: Ignore change attribute invalidations if we hold a delegation
  NFS: More fine grained attribute tracking
  NFS: Don't force unnecessary cache invalidation in nfs_update_inode()
  NFS: Don't redirty the attribute cache in nfs_wcc_update_inode()
  NFS: Don't force a revalidation of all attributes if change is missing
  NFS: Convert NFS_INO_INVALID flags to unsigned long
  ...
2018-04-12 12:55:50 -07:00
Trond Myklebust f6cdfa6dd6 NFSv4: Declare the size up to date after it was set.
When we've changed the file size, then ensure we declare it to be
up to date in the inode attributes.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-04-10 16:06:22 -04:00
Trond Myklebust d943f2dd8d NFSv4: Ignore change attribute invalidations if we hold a delegation
Don't bother even recording an invalid change attribute if we hold a
delegation since we already know the state of our attribute cache.
We can rely on the fact that we will pick up a copy from the server
when we return the delegation.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-04-10 16:06:22 -04:00
Trond Myklebust 16e1437517 NFS: More fine grained attribute tracking
Currently, if the NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR flag is set, for instance by
a call to nfs_post_op_update_inode_locked(), then it will not be cleared
until all the attributes have been revalidated. This means, for instance,
that NFSv4 writes will always force a full attribute revalidation.

Track the ctime, mtime, size and change attribute separately from the
other attributes so that we can have nfs_post_op_update_inode_locked()
set them correctly, and later have the cache consistency bitmask be
able to clear them.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-04-10 16:06:22 -04:00
Trond Myklebust cac88f942d NFS: Don't force unnecessary cache invalidation in nfs_update_inode()
If we managed to revalidate all the attributes, then there is no reason
to mark them as invalid again. We do, however want to ensure that we
set nfsi->attrtimeo correctly.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-04-10 16:06:22 -04:00
Trond Myklebust 783b194c6e NFS: Don't redirty the attribute cache in nfs_wcc_update_inode()
If we received weak cache consistency data from the server, then those
attributes are up to date, and there is no reason to mark them as
dirty in the attribute cache.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-04-10 16:06:22 -04:00
Trond Myklebust 8619ddd07b NFS: Don't force a revalidation of all attributes if change is missing
Even if the change attribute is missing, it is still OK to mark the other
attributes as being up to date.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-04-10 16:06:22 -04:00
Trond Myklebust 199366f017 NFS: Move the delegation return down into _nfs4_do_setattr()
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-04-10 16:06:22 -04:00
Peter Zijlstra 723c921e7d sched/wait, fs/nfs: Convert wait_on_atomic_t() usage to the new wait_var_event() API
The old wait_on_atomic_t() is going to get removed, use the more
flexible wait_var_event() API instead.

No change in functionality.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@netapp.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-03-20 08:23:21 +01:00
Goffredo Baroncelli c472c07bfe iversion: Rename make inode_cmp_iversion{+raw} to inode_eq_iversion{+raw}
The function inode_cmp_iversion{+raw} is counter-intuitive, because it
returns true when the counters are different and false when these are equal.

Rename it to inode_eq_iversion{+raw}, which will returns true when
the counters are equal and false otherwise.

Signed-off-by: Goffredo Baroncelli <kreijack@inwind.it>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
2018-02-01 08:15:25 -05:00
Linus Torvalds efd52b5d36 NFS client updates for Linux 4.16
Highlights include:
 
 Stable bugfixes:
 - Fix breakages in the nfsstat utility due to the inclusion of the NFSv4
   LOOKUPP operation.
 - Fix a NULL pointer dereference in nfs_idmap_prepare_pipe_upcall() due to
   nfs_idmap_legacy_upcall() being called without an 'aux' parameter.
 - Fix a refcount leak in the standard O_DIRECT error path.
 - Fix a refcount leak in the pNFS O_DIRECT fallback to MDS path.
 - Fix CPU latency issues with nfs_commit_release_pages()
 - Fix the LAYOUTUNAVAILABLE error case in the file layout type.
 - NFS: Fix a race between mmap() and O_DIRECT
 
 Features:
 - Support the statx() mask and query flags to enable optimisations when
   the user is requesting only attributes that are already up to date in
   the inode cache, or is specifying the AT_STATX_DONT_SYNC flag.
 - Add a module alias for the SCSI pNFS layout type.
 
 Bugfixes:
 - Automounting when resolving a NFSv4 referral should preserve the RDMA
   transport protocol settings.
 - Various other RDMA bugfixes from Chuck.
 - pNFS block layout fixes.
 - Always set NFS_LOCK_LOST when a lock is lost.
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-4.16-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs

Pull NFS client updates from Trond Myklebust:
 "Highlights include:

  Stable bugfixes:

   - Fix breakages in the nfsstat utility due to the inclusion of the
     NFSv4 LOOKUPP operation

   - Fix a NULL pointer dereference in nfs_idmap_prepare_pipe_upcall()
     due to nfs_idmap_legacy_upcall() being called without an 'aux'
     parameter

   - Fix a refcount leak in the standard O_DIRECT error path

   - Fix a refcount leak in the pNFS O_DIRECT fallback to MDS path

   - Fix CPU latency issues with nfs_commit_release_pages()

   - Fix the LAYOUTUNAVAILABLE error case in the file layout type

   - NFS: Fix a race between mmap() and O_DIRECT

  Features:

   - Support the statx() mask and query flags to enable optimisations
     when the user is requesting only attributes that are already up to
     date in the inode cache, or is specifying the AT_STATX_DONT_SYNC
     flag

   - Add a module alias for the SCSI pNFS layout type

  Bugfixes:

   - Automounting when resolving a NFSv4 referral should preserve the
     RDMA transport protocol settings

   - Various other RDMA bugfixes from Chuck

   - pNFS block layout fixes

   - Always set NFS_LOCK_LOST when a lock is lost"

* tag 'nfs-for-4.16-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs: (69 commits)
  NFS: Fix a race between mmap() and O_DIRECT
  NFS: Remove a redundant call to unmap_mapping_range()
  pnfs/blocklayout: Ensure disk address in block device map
  pnfs/blocklayout: pnfs_block_dev_map uses bytes, not sectors
  lockd: Fix server refcounting
  SUNRPC: Fix null rpc_clnt dereference in rpc_task_queued tracepoint
  SUNRPC: Micro-optimize __rpc_execute
  SUNRPC: task_run_action should display tk_callback
  sunrpc: Format RPC events consistently for display
  SUNRPC: Trace xprt_timer events
  xprtrdma: Correct some documenting comments
  xprtrdma: Fix "bytes registered" accounting
  xprtrdma: Instrument allocation/release of rpcrdma_req/rep objects
  xprtrdma: Add trace points to instrument QP and CQ access upcalls
  xprtrdma: Add trace points in the client-side backchannel code paths
  xprtrdma: Add trace points for connect events
  xprtrdma: Add trace points to instrument MR allocation and recovery
  xprtrdma: Add trace points to instrument memory invalidation
  xprtrdma: Add trace points in reply decoder path
  xprtrdma: Add trace points to instrument memory registration
  ..
2018-01-30 19:03:48 -08:00
Jeff Layton 1eb5d98f16 nfs: convert to new i_version API
For NFS, we just use the "raw" API since the i_version is mostly
managed by the server. The exception there is when the client
holds a write delegation, but we only need to bump it once
there anyway to handle CB_GETATTR.

Tested-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
2018-01-29 06:42:21 -05:00
Trond Myklebust 128159f292 NFS: Remove a redundant call to unmap_mapping_range()
We don't need to call unmap_mapping_range() prior to calling
nfs_sync_mapping().

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2018-01-28 09:35:54 -05:00
Trond Myklebust 9ccee940bd Support statx() mask and query flags parameters
Support the query flags AT_STATX_FORCE_SYNC by forcing an attribute
revalidation, and AT_STATX_DONT_SYNC by returning cached attributes
only.

Use the mask to optimise away server revalidation for attributes
that are not being requested by the user.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2018-01-14 23:06:29 -05:00
Linus Torvalds 1751e8a6cb Rename superblock flags (MS_xyz -> SB_xyz)
This is a pure automated search-and-replace of the internal kernel
superblock flags.

The s_flags are now called SB_*, with the names and the values for the
moment mirroring the MS_* flags that they're equivalent to.

Note how the MS_xyz flags are the ones passed to the mount system call,
while the SB_xyz flags are what we then use in sb->s_flags.

The script to do this was:

    # places to look in; re security/*: it generally should *not* be
    # touched (that stuff parses mount(2) arguments directly), but
    # there are two places where we really deal with superblock flags.
    FILES="drivers/mtd drivers/staging/lustre fs ipc mm \
            include/linux/fs.h include/uapi/linux/bfs_fs.h \
            security/apparmor/apparmorfs.c security/apparmor/include/lib.h"
    # the list of MS_... constants
    SYMS="RDONLY NOSUID NODEV NOEXEC SYNCHRONOUS REMOUNT MANDLOCK \
          DIRSYNC NOATIME NODIRATIME BIND MOVE REC VERBOSE SILENT \
          POSIXACL UNBINDABLE PRIVATE SLAVE SHARED RELATIME KERNMOUNT \
          I_VERSION STRICTATIME LAZYTIME SUBMOUNT NOREMOTELOCK NOSEC BORN \
          ACTIVE NOUSER"

    SED_PROG=
    for i in $SYMS; do SED_PROG="$SED_PROG -e s/MS_$i/SB_$i/g"; done

    # we want files that contain at least one of MS_...,
    # with fs/namespace.c and fs/pnode.c excluded.
    L=$(for i in $SYMS; do git grep -w -l MS_$i $FILES; done| sort|uniq|grep -v '^fs/namespace.c'|grep -v '^fs/pnode.c')

    for f in $L; do sed -i $f $SED_PROG; done

Requested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-11-27 13:05:09 -08:00
Linus Torvalds c3e9c04b89 NFS client updates for Linux 4.15
Stable bugfixes:
 - Revalidate "." and ".." correctly on open
 - Avoid RCU usage in tracepoints
 - Fix ugly referral attributes
 - Fix a typo in nomigration mount option
 - Revert "NFS: Move the flock open mode check into nfs_flock()"
 
 Features:
 - Implement a stronger send queue accounting system for NFS over RDMA
 - Switch some atomics to the new refcount_t type
 
 Other bugfixes and cleanups:
 - Clean up access mode bits
 - Remove special-case revalidations in nfs_opendir()
 - Improve invalidating NFS over RDMA memory for async operations that time out
 - Handle NFS over RDMA replies with a worqueue
 - Handle NFS over RDMA sends with a workqueue
 - Fix up replaying interrupted requests
 - Remove dead NFS over RDMA definitions
 - Update NFS over RDMA copyright information
 - Be more consistent with bool initialization and comparisons
 - Mark expected switch fall throughs
 - Various sunrpc tracepoint cleanups
 - Fix various OPEN races
 - Fix a typo in nfs_rename()
 - Use common error handling code in nfs_lock_and_join_request()
 - Check that some structures are properly cleaned up during net_exit()
 - Remove net pointer from dprintk()s
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-4.15-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs

Pull NFS client updates from Anna Schumaker:
 "Stable bugfixes:
   - Revalidate "." and ".." correctly on open
   - Avoid RCU usage in tracepoints
   - Fix ugly referral attributes
   - Fix a typo in nomigration mount option
   - Revert "NFS: Move the flock open mode check into nfs_flock()"

  Features:
   - Implement a stronger send queue accounting system for NFS over RDMA
   - Switch some atomics to the new refcount_t type

  Other bugfixes and cleanups:
   - Clean up access mode bits
   - Remove special-case revalidations in nfs_opendir()
   - Improve invalidating NFS over RDMA memory for async operations that
     time out
   - Handle NFS over RDMA replies with a worqueue
   - Handle NFS over RDMA sends with a workqueue
   - Fix up replaying interrupted requests
   - Remove dead NFS over RDMA definitions
   - Update NFS over RDMA copyright information
   - Be more consistent with bool initialization and comparisons
   - Mark expected switch fall throughs
   - Various sunrpc tracepoint cleanups
   - Fix various OPEN races
   - Fix a typo in nfs_rename()
   - Use common error handling code in nfs_lock_and_join_request()
   - Check that some structures are properly cleaned up during
     net_exit()
   - Remove net pointer from dprintk()s"

* tag 'nfs-for-4.15-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs: (62 commits)
  NFS: Revert "NFS: Move the flock open mode check into nfs_flock()"
  NFS: Fix typo in nomigration mount option
  nfs: Fix ugly referral attributes
  NFS: super: mark expected switch fall-throughs
  sunrpc: remove net pointer from messages
  nfs: remove net pointer from messages
  sunrpc: exit_net cleanup check added
  nfs client: exit_net cleanup check added
  nfs/write: Use common error handling code in nfs_lock_and_join_requests()
  NFSv4: Replace closed stateids with the "invalid special stateid"
  NFSv4: nfs_set_open_stateid must not trigger state recovery for closed state
  NFSv4: Check the open stateid when searching for expired state
  NFSv4: Clean up nfs4_delegreturn_done
  NFSv4: cleanup nfs4_close_done
  NFSv4: Retry NFS4ERR_OLD_STATEID errors in layoutreturn
  pNFS: Retry NFS4ERR_OLD_STATEID errors in layoutreturn-on-close
  NFSv4: Don't try to CLOSE if the stateid 'other' field has changed
  NFSv4: Retry CLOSE and DELEGRETURN on NFS4ERR_OLD_STATEID.
  NFS: Fix a typo in nfs_rename()
  NFSv4: Fix open create exclusive when the server reboots
  ...
2017-11-17 14:18:00 -08:00
Vasily Averin b0b5352d9a nfs client: exit_net cleanup check added
Be sure that nfs_client_list and nfs_volume_list lists initialized
in net_init hook were return to initial state in net_exit hook.

Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-11-17 16:43:50 -05:00
Elena Reshetova 2f62b5aa48 fs, nfs: convert nfs_lock_context.count from atomic_t to refcount_t
atomic_t variables are currently used to implement reference
counters with the following properties:
 - counter is initialized to 1 using atomic_set()
 - a resource is freed upon counter reaching zero
 - once counter reaches zero, its further
   increments aren't allowed
 - counter schema uses basic atomic operations
   (set, inc, inc_not_zero, dec_and_test, etc.)

Such atomic variables should be converted to a newly provided
refcount_t type and API that prevents accidental counter overflows
and underflows. This is important since overflows and underflows
can lead to use-after-free situation and be exploitable.

The variable nfs_lock_context.count is used as pure reference counter.
Convert it to refcount_t and fix up the operations.

Suggested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-11-17 13:48:01 -05:00
David Howells 5e4def2038 Pass mode to wait_on_atomic_t() action funcs and provide default actions
Make wait_on_atomic_t() pass the TASK_* mode onto its action function as an
extra argument and make it 'unsigned int throughout.

Also, consolidate a bunch of identical action functions into a default
function that can do the appropriate thing for the mode.

Also, change the argument name in the bit_wait*() function declarations to
reflect the fact that it's the mode and not the bit number.

[Peter Z gives this a grudging ACK, but thinks that the whole atomic_t wait
should be done differently, though he's not immediately sure as to how]

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-11-13 15:38:16 +00:00
Trond Myklebust 5cb953d4b1 NFS: Use an atomic_long_t to count the number of commits
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2017-08-15 11:54:48 -04:00
Trond Myklebust a6b6d5b85a NFS: Use an atomic_long_t to count the number of requests
Rather than forcing us to take the inode->i_lock just in order to bump
the number.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2017-08-15 11:54:47 -04:00
Trond Myklebust e824f99ada NFSv4: Use a mutex to protect the per-inode commit lists
The commit lists can get very large, so using the inode->i_lock can
end up affecting general metadata performance.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2017-08-15 11:54:47 -04:00
Peng Tao f174ff7a0a nfs: add a nfs_ilookup helper
This helper will allow to find an existing NFS inode by the file handle
and fattr.

Signed-off-by: Peng Tao <tao.peng@primarydata.com>
[hch: split from a larger patch]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-07-13 16:00:15 -04:00
NeilBrown 26fde4dfcb NFS: check for nfs_refresh_inode() errors in nfs_fhget()
If an NFS server returns a filehandle that we have previously
seen, and reports a different type, then nfs_refresh_inode()
will log a warning and return an error.

nfs_fhget() does not check for this error and may return an
inode with a different type than the one that the server
reported.

This is likely to cause confusion, and is one way that
->open_context() could return a directory inode as discussed
in the previous patch.

So if nfs_refresh_inode() returns and error, return that error
from nfs_fhget() to avoid the confusion propagating.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-07-13 16:00:09 -04:00
NeilBrown cc89684c9a NFS: only invalidate dentrys that are clearly invalid.
Since commit bafc9b754f ("vfs: More precise tests in d_invalidate")
in v3.18, a return of '0' from ->d_revalidate() will cause the dentry
to be invalidated even if it has filesystems mounted on or it or on a
descendant.  The mounted filesystem is unmounted.

This means we need to be careful not to return 0 unless the directory
referred to truly is invalid.  So -ESTALE or -ENOENT should invalidate
the directory.  Other errors such a -EPERM or -ERESTARTSYS should be
returned from ->d_revalidate() so they are propagated to the caller.

A particular problem can be demonstrated by:

1/ mount an NFS filesystem using NFSv3 on /mnt
2/ mount any other filesystem on /mnt/foo
3/ ls /mnt/foo
4/ turn off network, or otherwise make the server unable to respond
5/ ls /mnt/foo &
6/ cat /proc/$!/stack # note that nfs_lookup_revalidate is in the call stack
7/ kill -9 $! # this results in -ERESTARTSYS being returned
8/ observe that /mnt/foo has been unmounted.

This patch changes nfs_lookup_revalidate() to only treat
  -ESTALE from nfs_lookup_verify_inode() and
  -ESTALE or -ENOENT from ->lookup()
as indicating an invalid inode.  Other errors are returned.

Also nfs_check_inode_attributes() is changed to return -ESTALE rather
than -EIO.  This is consistent with the error returned in similar
circumstances from nfs_update_inode().

As this bug allows any user to unmount a filesystem mounted on an NFS
filesystem, this fix is suitable for stable kernels.

Fixes: bafc9b754f ("vfs: More precise tests in d_invalidate")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org (v3.18+)
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-07-13 16:00:08 -04:00
Hou Tao 59b86d85a7 NFS: always treat the invocation of nfs_getattr as cache hit when noac is on
When using 'ls -l' to display a large directory, if noac option is used,
in function nfs_getattr() nfs_need_revalidate_inode() will always be true
for NFSv3 and the nfs_entry cache of the directory will be flushed. The
flush will lead to a fully reread of the directory entries from server.

To prevent the unnecessary RPCs, we need to check whether or not the
noac option is used, and always report the invocation of nfs_getattr()
as cache hit instead cache miss when it's on.

Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2017-05-05 13:01:32 -04:00
Linus Torvalds 590dce2d49 Merge branch 'rebased-statx' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull vfs 'statx()' update from Al Viro.

This adds the new extended stat() interface that internally subsumes our
previous stat interfaces, and allows user mode to specify in more detail
what kind of information it wants.

It also allows for some explicit synchronization information to be
passed to the filesystem, which can be relevant for network filesystems:
is the cached value ok, or do you need open/close consistency, or what?

From David Howells.

Andreas Dilger points out that the first version of the extended statx
interface was posted June 29, 2010:

    https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-fsdevel/msg33831.html

* 'rebased-statx' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  statx: Add a system call to make enhanced file info available
2017-03-03 11:38:56 -08:00
David Howells a528d35e8b statx: Add a system call to make enhanced file info available
Add a system call to make extended file information available, including
file creation and some attribute flags where available through the
underlying filesystem.

The getattr inode operation is altered to take two additional arguments: a
u32 request_mask and an unsigned int flags that indicate the
synchronisation mode.  This change is propagated to the vfs_getattr*()
function.

Functions like vfs_stat() are now inline wrappers around new functions
vfs_statx() and vfs_statx_fd() to reduce stack usage.

========
OVERVIEW
========

The idea was initially proposed as a set of xattrs that could be retrieved
with getxattr(), but the general preference proved to be for a new syscall
with an extended stat structure.

A number of requests were gathered for features to be included.  The
following have been included:

 (1) Make the fields a consistent size on all arches and make them large.

 (2) Spare space, request flags and information flags are provided for
     future expansion.

 (3) Better support for the y2038 problem [Arnd Bergmann] (tv_sec is an
     __s64).

 (4) Creation time: The SMB protocol carries the creation time, which could
     be exported by Samba, which will in turn help CIFS make use of
     FS-Cache as that can be used for coherency data (stx_btime).

     This is also specified in NFSv4 as a recommended attribute and could
     be exported by NFSD [Steve French].

 (5) Lightweight stat: Ask for just those details of interest, and allow a
     netfs (such as NFS) to approximate anything not of interest, possibly
     without going to the server [Trond Myklebust, Ulrich Drepper, Andreas
     Dilger] (AT_STATX_DONT_SYNC).

 (6) Heavyweight stat: Force a netfs to go to the server, even if it thinks
     its cached attributes are up to date [Trond Myklebust]
     (AT_STATX_FORCE_SYNC).

And the following have been left out for future extension:

 (7) Data version number: Could be used by userspace NFS servers [Aneesh
     Kumar].

     Can also be used to modify fill_post_wcc() in NFSD which retrieves
     i_version directly, but has just called vfs_getattr().  It could get
     it from the kstat struct if it used vfs_xgetattr() instead.

     (There's disagreement on the exact semantics of a single field, since
     not all filesystems do this the same way).

 (8) BSD stat compatibility: Including more fields from the BSD stat such
     as creation time (st_btime) and inode generation number (st_gen)
     [Jeremy Allison, Bernd Schubert].

 (9) Inode generation number: Useful for FUSE and userspace NFS servers
     [Bernd Schubert].

     (This was asked for but later deemed unnecessary with the
     open-by-handle capability available and caused disagreement as to
     whether it's a security hole or not).

(10) Extra coherency data may be useful in making backups [Andreas Dilger].

     (No particular data were offered, but things like last backup
     timestamp, the data version number and the DOS archive bit would come
     into this category).

(11) Allow the filesystem to indicate what it can/cannot provide: A
     filesystem can now say it doesn't support a standard stat feature if
     that isn't available, so if, for instance, inode numbers or UIDs don't
     exist or are fabricated locally...

     (This requires a separate system call - I have an fsinfo() call idea
     for this).

(12) Store a 16-byte volume ID in the superblock that can be returned in
     struct xstat [Steve French].

     (Deferred to fsinfo).

(13) Include granularity fields in the time data to indicate the
     granularity of each of the times (NFSv4 time_delta) [Steve French].

     (Deferred to fsinfo).

(14) FS_IOC_GETFLAGS value.  These could be translated to BSD's st_flags.
     Note that the Linux IOC flags are a mess and filesystems such as Ext4
     define flags that aren't in linux/fs.h, so translation in the kernel
     may be a necessity (or, possibly, we provide the filesystem type too).

     (Some attributes are made available in stx_attributes, but the general
     feeling was that the IOC flags were to ext[234]-specific and shouldn't
     be exposed through statx this way).

(15) Mask of features available on file (eg: ACLs, seclabel) [Brad Boyer,
     Michael Kerrisk].

     (Deferred, probably to fsinfo.  Finding out if there's an ACL or
     seclabal might require extra filesystem operations).

(16) Femtosecond-resolution timestamps [Dave Chinner].

     (A __reserved field has been left in the statx_timestamp struct for
     this - if there proves to be a need).

(17) A set multiple attributes syscall to go with this.

===============
NEW SYSTEM CALL
===============

The new system call is:

	int ret = statx(int dfd,
			const char *filename,
			unsigned int flags,
			unsigned int mask,
			struct statx *buffer);

The dfd, filename and flags parameters indicate the file to query, in a
similar way to fstatat().  There is no equivalent of lstat() as that can be
emulated with statx() by passing AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW in flags.  There is
also no equivalent of fstat() as that can be emulated by passing a NULL
filename to statx() with the fd of interest in dfd.

Whether or not statx() synchronises the attributes with the backing store
can be controlled by OR'ing a value into the flags argument (this typically
only affects network filesystems):

 (1) AT_STATX_SYNC_AS_STAT tells statx() to behave as stat() does in this
     respect.

 (2) AT_STATX_FORCE_SYNC will require a network filesystem to synchronise
     its attributes with the server - which might require data writeback to
     occur to get the timestamps correct.

 (3) AT_STATX_DONT_SYNC will suppress synchronisation with the server in a
     network filesystem.  The resulting values should be considered
     approximate.

mask is a bitmask indicating the fields in struct statx that are of
interest to the caller.  The user should set this to STATX_BASIC_STATS to
get the basic set returned by stat().  It should be noted that asking for
more information may entail extra I/O operations.

buffer points to the destination for the data.  This must be 256 bytes in
size.

======================
MAIN ATTRIBUTES RECORD
======================

The following structures are defined in which to return the main attribute
set:

	struct statx_timestamp {
		__s64	tv_sec;
		__s32	tv_nsec;
		__s32	__reserved;
	};

	struct statx {
		__u32	stx_mask;
		__u32	stx_blksize;
		__u64	stx_attributes;
		__u32	stx_nlink;
		__u32	stx_uid;
		__u32	stx_gid;
		__u16	stx_mode;
		__u16	__spare0[1];
		__u64	stx_ino;
		__u64	stx_size;
		__u64	stx_blocks;
		__u64	__spare1[1];
		struct statx_timestamp	stx_atime;
		struct statx_timestamp	stx_btime;
		struct statx_timestamp	stx_ctime;
		struct statx_timestamp	stx_mtime;
		__u32	stx_rdev_major;
		__u32	stx_rdev_minor;
		__u32	stx_dev_major;
		__u32	stx_dev_minor;
		__u64	__spare2[14];
	};

The defined bits in request_mask and stx_mask are:

	STATX_TYPE		Want/got stx_mode & S_IFMT
	STATX_MODE		Want/got stx_mode & ~S_IFMT
	STATX_NLINK		Want/got stx_nlink
	STATX_UID		Want/got stx_uid
	STATX_GID		Want/got stx_gid
	STATX_ATIME		Want/got stx_atime{,_ns}
	STATX_MTIME		Want/got stx_mtime{,_ns}
	STATX_CTIME		Want/got stx_ctime{,_ns}
	STATX_INO		Want/got stx_ino
	STATX_SIZE		Want/got stx_size
	STATX_BLOCKS		Want/got stx_blocks
	STATX_BASIC_STATS	[The stuff in the normal stat struct]
	STATX_BTIME		Want/got stx_btime{,_ns}
	STATX_ALL		[All currently available stuff]

stx_btime is the file creation time, stx_mask is a bitmask indicating the
data provided and __spares*[] are where as-yet undefined fields can be
placed.

Time fields are structures with separate seconds and nanoseconds fields
plus a reserved field in case we want to add even finer resolution.  Note
that times will be negative if before 1970; in such a case, the nanosecond
fields will also be negative if not zero.

The bits defined in the stx_attributes field convey information about a
file, how it is accessed, where it is and what it does.  The following
attributes map to FS_*_FL flags and are the same numerical value:

	STATX_ATTR_COMPRESSED		File is compressed by the fs
	STATX_ATTR_IMMUTABLE		File is marked immutable
	STATX_ATTR_APPEND		File is append-only
	STATX_ATTR_NODUMP		File is not to be dumped
	STATX_ATTR_ENCRYPTED		File requires key to decrypt in fs

Within the kernel, the supported flags are listed by:

	KSTAT_ATTR_FS_IOC_FLAGS

[Are any other IOC flags of sufficient general interest to be exposed
through this interface?]

New flags include:

	STATX_ATTR_AUTOMOUNT		Object is an automount trigger

These are for the use of GUI tools that might want to mark files specially,
depending on what they are.

Fields in struct statx come in a number of classes:

 (0) stx_dev_*, stx_blksize.

     These are local system information and are always available.

 (1) stx_mode, stx_nlinks, stx_uid, stx_gid, stx_[amc]time, stx_ino,
     stx_size, stx_blocks.

     These will be returned whether the caller asks for them or not.  The
     corresponding bits in stx_mask will be set to indicate whether they
     actually have valid values.

     If the caller didn't ask for them, then they may be approximated.  For
     example, NFS won't waste any time updating them from the server,
     unless as a byproduct of updating something requested.

     If the values don't actually exist for the underlying object (such as
     UID or GID on a DOS file), then the bit won't be set in the stx_mask,
     even if the caller asked for the value.  In such a case, the returned
     value will be a fabrication.

     Note that there are instances where the type might not be valid, for
     instance Windows reparse points.

 (2) stx_rdev_*.

     This will be set only if stx_mode indicates we're looking at a
     blockdev or a chardev, otherwise will be 0.

 (3) stx_btime.

     Similar to (1), except this will be set to 0 if it doesn't exist.

=======
TESTING
=======

The following test program can be used to test the statx system call:

	samples/statx/test-statx.c

Just compile and run, passing it paths to the files you want to examine.
The file is built automatically if CONFIG_SAMPLES is enabled.

Here's some example output.  Firstly, an NFS directory that crosses to
another FSID.  Note that the AUTOMOUNT attribute is set because transiting
this directory will cause d_automount to be invoked by the VFS.

	[root@andromeda ~]# /tmp/test-statx -A /warthog/data
	statx(/warthog/data) = 0
	results=7ff
	  Size: 4096            Blocks: 8          IO Block: 1048576  directory
	Device: 00:26           Inode: 1703937     Links: 125
	Access: (3777/drwxrwxrwx)  Uid:     0   Gid:  4041
	Access: 2016-11-24 09:02:12.219699527+0000
	Modify: 2016-11-17 10:44:36.225653653+0000
	Change: 2016-11-17 10:44:36.225653653+0000
	Attributes: 0000000000001000 (-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- ---m---- --------)

Secondly, the result of automounting on that directory.

	[root@andromeda ~]# /tmp/test-statx /warthog/data
	statx(/warthog/data) = 0
	results=7ff
	  Size: 4096            Blocks: 8          IO Block: 1048576  directory
	Device: 00:27           Inode: 2           Links: 125
	Access: (3777/drwxrwxrwx)  Uid:     0   Gid:  4041
	Access: 2016-11-24 09:02:12.219699527+0000
	Modify: 2016-11-17 10:44:36.225653653+0000
	Change: 2016-11-17 10:44:36.225653653+0000

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2017-03-02 20:51:15 -05:00
Ingo Molnar 174cd4b1e5 sched/headers: Prepare to move signal wakeup & sigpending methods from <linux/sched.h> into <linux/sched/signal.h>
Fix up affected files that include this signal functionality via sched.h.

Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-02 08:42:32 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 7c0f6ba682 Replace <asm/uaccess.h> with <linux/uaccess.h> globally
This was entirely automated, using the script by Al:

  PATT='^[[:blank:]]*#[[:blank:]]*include[[:blank:]]*<asm/uaccess.h>'
  sed -i -e "s!$PATT!#include <linux/uaccess.h>!" \
        $(git grep -l "$PATT"|grep -v ^include/linux/uaccess.h)

to do the replacement at the end of the merge window.

Requested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-12-24 11:46:01 -08:00
Linus Torvalds bc1ecd626b NFS client updates for Linux 4.10
Highlights include:
 
 - Further attribute cache improvements to make revalidation more fine grained
 - NFSv4 locking improvements
 
 Bugfixes:
 - nfs4_fl_prepare_ds must be careful about reporting success in files layout
 - pNFS/flexfiles: Instead of marking a device inactive, remove it from the cache
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-4.10-2' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs

Pull more NFS client updates from Trond Myklebust:
 "Highlights include:

   - further attribute cache improvements to make revalidation more fine
     grained

   - NFSv4 locking improvements

  Bugfixes:

   - nfs4_fl_prepare_ds must be careful about reporting success in files
     layout

   - pNFS/flexfiles: Instead of marking a device inactive, remove it
     from the cache"

* tag 'nfs-for-4.10-2' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs:
  NFSv4: Retry the DELEGRETURN if the embedded GETATTR is rejected with EACCES
  NFS: Retry the CLOSE if the embedded GETATTR is rejected with EACCES
  NFSv4: Place the GETATTR operation before the CLOSE
  NFSv4: Also ask for attributes when downgrading to a READ-only state
  NFS: Don't abuse NFS_INO_REVAL_FORCED in nfs_post_op_update_inode_locked()
  pNFS: Return RW layouts on OPEN_DOWNGRADE
  NFSv4: Add encode/decode of the layoutreturn op in OPEN_DOWNGRADE
  NFS: Don't disconnect open-owner on NFS4ERR_BAD_SEQID
  NFSv4: ensure __nfs4_find_lock_state returns consistent result.
  NFSv4.1: nfs4_fl_prepare_ds must be careful about reporting success.
  pNFS/flexfiles: delete deviceid, don't mark inactive
  NFS: Clean up nfs_attribute_timeout()
  NFS: Remove unused function nfs_revalidate_inode_rcu()
  NFS: Fix and clean up the access cache validity checking
  NFS: Only look at the change attribute cache state in nfs_weak_revalidate()
  NFS: Clean up cache validity checking
  NFS: Don't revalidate the file on close if we hold a delegation
  NFSv4: Don't discard the attributes returned by asynchronous DELEGRETURN
  NFSv4: Update the attribute cache info in update_changeattr
2016-12-21 10:40:30 -08:00
Trond Myklebust a5f925bccc NFS: Don't abuse NFS_INO_REVAL_FORCED in nfs_post_op_update_inode_locked()
The NFS_INO_REVAL_FORCED flag now really only has meaning for the
case when we've just been handed a delegation for a file that was already
cached, and we're unsure about that cache.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2016-12-19 17:29:56 -05:00
Trond Myklebust 187e593d27 NFS: Clean up nfs_attribute_timeout()
It can be made static.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2016-12-19 17:29:44 -05:00
Trond Myklebust 3f642a1335 NFS: Remove unused function nfs_revalidate_inode_rcu()
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2016-12-19 17:29:41 -05:00