When the kernel is running in secure boot mode, we lock down the kernel to
prevent userspace from modifying the running kernel image. Whilst this
includes prohibiting access to things like /dev/mem, it must also prevent
access by means of configuring driver modules in such a way as to cause a
device to access or modify the kernel image.
To this end, annotate module_param* statements that refer to hardware
configuration and indicate for future reference what type of parameter they
specify. The parameter parser in the core sees this information and can
skip such parameters with an error message if the kernel is locked down.
The module initialisation then runs as normal, but just sees whatever the
default values for those parameters is.
Note that we do still need to do the module initialisation because some
drivers have viable defaults set in case parameters aren't specified and
some drivers support automatic configuration (e.g. PNP or PCI) in addition
to manually coded parameters.
This patch annotates drivers in sound/isa/.
Suggested-by: Alan Cox <gnomes@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.com>
cc: alsa-devel@alsa-project.org
Fix up affected files that include this signal functionality via sched.h.
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Now snd_rawmidi_ops is maintained as a const pointer in snd_rawmidi,
we can constify the definitions.
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This driver does not do anything special in module init/exit. This patch
eliminates the module init/exit boilerplate code by utilizing the
module_isa_driver macro.
Signed-off-by: William Breathitt Gray <vilhelm.gray@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This driver does not do anything special in module init/exit. This patch
eliminates the module init/exit boilerplate code by utilizing the
module_isa_driver macro.
Signed-off-by: William Breathitt Gray <vilhelm.gray@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This patch moves the driver object initialization and allocation to
each driver's module init/exit code like other normal drivers. The
snd_seq_driver struct is now published in seq_device.h, and each
driver is responsible to define it with proper driver attributes
(name, probe and remove) with snd_seq_driver specific attributes as id
and argsize fields. The helper functions snd_seq_driver_register(),
snd_seq_driver_unregister() and module_snd_seq_driver() are used for
simplifying codes.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Detected sound font memory goes unreported unless the kernel was built with
ALSA debugging enabled. Elevate that to a pr_info.
Signed-off-by: David Flater <dave@flaterco.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Applicable to any kernel since 2013:
The special case added in commit 1338fc97d0 did not handle the possibility
that the address space on an AWE64 Value would wrap around at 512 KiB. That
is what it does, so the memory is still not detected on those cards.
Fix that with a logic clean-up that eliminates the need for a special case.
Signed-off-by: David Flater <dave@flaterco.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The snd_emux_free() function tests whether its argument is NULL and then
returns immediately. Thus the test around the call is not needed.
This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
All callers of snd_sb16dsp_pcm() always pass the pcm field of the first
parameter as the last parameter. Simplify the function by moving this inside
the function itself. This makes the code a bit shorter and cleaner.
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
snd_sb8dsp_pcm() and snd_sb8dsp_midi() take a pointer to a pointer of a
PCM/MIDI where if this parameter is provided the newly allocated object is
stored. All callers pass NULL though, so remove the parameter. This makes
the code a bit cleaner and shorter.
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The functions release_and_free_resource() and snd_util_memhdr_free() test
whether their argument is NULL and then return immediately.
Thus the test around the call is not needed.
This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The if condition here was supposed to return on error but the return
statement is missing. The effect is that the ->mixername is set to
"???" instead of "DT019X".
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
There is a 2 byte hole after "info.func_nr" so we could leak unitialized
stack information to userspace.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Similarly like the previous commit for PCI drivers, remove
dev_set_drvdata(NULL) and pnp_set_drvdata(NULL) calls in ISA drivers
now.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Remove the leftover __devinit* in comments.
They have been commented out because they couldn't fit with __dev*
although they should have matched.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
CONFIG_HOTPLUG is going away as an option. As result the __dev*
markings will be going away.
Remove use of __devinit, __devexit_p, __devinitdata, __devinitconst,
and __devexit.
Signed-off-by: Bill Pemberton <wfp5p@virginia.edu>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
A simplified version of the semantic patch that finds this problem is as
follows: (http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/)
// <smpl>
@r1@
statement S;
position p,p1;
@@
S@p1;@p
@script:python r2@
p << r1.p;
p1 << r1.p1;
@@
if p[0].line != p1[0].line_end:
cocci.include_match(False)
@@
position r1.p;
@@
-;@p
// </smpl>
Signed-off-by: Peter Senna Tschudin <peter.senna@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
v2: Fixed result still wrong in the case of 512 KiB DRAM. Oops.
Applicable to 3.5.3 mainline.
In emu8000.c, size_dram determines the amount of memory on the sound card by
doing write/readback tests starting at 512 KiB and incrementing by 512 KiB.
On success, detected_size is updated to the successful address and testing
continues. On failure, the loop is immediately exited. The resulting
detected_size is 512 KiB too small except in two special cases:
1. If there is no memory, the initial 0 value of detected_size is used, which
is correct.
2. If the address space wraps around, detected_size is updated before the
bailout, so the result is correct.
The patch corrects all cases and was tested with an AWE64 Gold. Before:
EMU8000 [0x620]: 3584 Kb on-board memory detected
asfxload 4GMGSMT.SF2 (4174814 B) fails.
After:
EMU8000 [0x620]: 4096 Kb on-board memory detected
asfxload 4GMGSMT.SF2 succeeds.
I do not have a card with 512 KiB to test with, but by forcibly enabling the
added conditional I verified on the AWE64 Gold that it detects 512 KiB
(successfully reading from the first memory location) and does not hang the
card.
C.f. Bug 46451 https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=46451
Signed-off-by: David Flater <dave@flaterco.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The header 'linux/moduleparam.h' is included twice in
'sound/isa/sb/emu8000_patch.c'. Once is enough.
Signed-off-by: Jesper Juhl <jj@chaosbits.net>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
module_param(bool) used to counter-intuitively take an int. In
fddd5201 (mid-2009) we allowed bool or int/unsigned int using a messy
trick.
It's time to remove the int/unsigned int option. For this version
it'll simply give a warning, but it'll break next kernel version.
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
These aren't modules, but they do make use of these macros, so
they will need export.h to get that definition. Previously,
they got it via the implicit module.h inclusion.
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Lots of sound drivers were getting module.h via the implicit presence
of it in <linux/device.h> but we are going to clean that up. So
fix up those users now.
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
These files were getting access to these two via the implicit
presence of moduleparam.h everywhere. But that is being fixed, so
get these guys what they need in advance.
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
The implicit presence of module.h lured several users into
incorrectly thinking that they only needed/used modparam.h
but once we clean up the module.h presence, these will show
up as build failures, so fix 'em now.
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Since commit [e58aa3d2: genirq: Run irq handlers with interrupts disabled],
We run all interrupt handlers with interrupts disabled
and we even check and yell when an interrupt handler
returns with interrupts enabled (see commit [b738a50a:
genirq: Warn when handler enables interrupts]).
So now this flag is a NOOP and can be removed.
Signed-off-by: Yong Zhang <yong.zhang0@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@ti.com>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The semantics of snd_mpu401_uart_new()'s interrupt parameters are
somewhat counterintuitive: To prevent the function from allocating its
own interrupt, either the irq number must be invalid, or the irq_flags
parameter must be zero. At the same time, the irq parameter being
invalid specifies that the mpu401 code has to work without an interrupt
allocated by the caller. This implies that, if there is an interrupt
and it is allocated by the caller, the irq parameter must be set to
a valid-looking number which then isn't actually used.
With the removal of IRQF_DISABLED, zero becomes a valid irq_flags value,
which forces us to handle the parameters differently.
This patch introduces a new flag MPU401_INFO_IRQ_HOOK for when the
device interrupt is handled by the caller, and makes the allocation of
the interrupt to depend only on the irq parameter. As suggested by
Takashi, the irq_flags parameter was dropped because, when used, it had
the constant value IRQF_DISABLED.
Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
get_user() may fail, if so return -EFAULT.
[Fixed one missing place by tiwai]
Signed-off-by: Kulikov Vasiliy <segooon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The ESS ES968 chip is nothing more then a PnP companion
for a non-PnP audio chip. It was paired with non-PnP ESS' chips:
ES688 and ES1688. The ESS' audio chips are handled by the es1688
driver in native mode. The PnP cards are handled by the ES968
driver in SB compatible mode.
Move the ES968 chip handling to the es1688 driver so the driver
can handle both PnP and non-PnP cards. The es968 is removed.
Also, a new PnP id is added for the card I acquired (the change
was tested on this card).
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Helt <krzysztof.h1@wp.pl>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
There is only one dma for the ESS ES968 based board.
Its index is 0 and not 1.
This make the es968 card working.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Helt <krzysztof.h1@wp.pl>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
included when building most .c files. percpu.h includes slab.h which
in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.
percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed. Prepare for
this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
headers directly instead of assuming availability. As this conversion
needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
used as the basis of conversion.
http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py
The script does the followings.
* Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
only the necessary includes are there. ie. if only gfp is used,
gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.
* When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
to its surrounding. It's put in the include block which contains
core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
doesn't seem to be any matching order.
* If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
file.
The conversion was done in the following steps.
1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
and ~3000 slab.h inclusions. The script emitted errors for ~400
files.
2. Each error was manually checked. Some didn't need the inclusion,
some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
embedding .c file was more appropriate for others. This step added
inclusions to around 150 files.
3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.
4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.
5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell. Most gfp.h
inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros. Each
slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
necessary.
6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.
7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
were fixed. CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).
* x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
* powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
* sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
* ia64 SMP allmodconfig
* s390 SMP allmodconfig
* alpha SMP allmodconfig
* um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig
8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
a separate patch and serve as bisection point.
Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
the specific arch.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
While trying to compile jazz16 isa sound driver on alpha (2.6.33+git), I
found a compile failure in jazz16.c (udelay is unknown). Fix it by
including delay.h.
Signed-foo-by: Meelis Roos <mroos@linux.ee>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The patch "sbawe: fix memory detection" fixed detection
for memoryless SB32 cards but broke detection of memory
above 512KB. This patch fixes the regression.
The patch has been tested on the SB32 card (CT3670) with
0MB, 2MB and 8MB memory installed.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Helt <krzysztof.h1@wp.pl>
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Narrow the dma and irq selection after the DOS driver.
Add ALSA configuration description as well.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Helt <krzysztof.h1@wp.pl>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This is one of Sound Blaster Pro compatible chipsets which is supported
by Linux OSS driver and was missing native supoort for ALSA.
The Jazz16 audio codec is Crystal CS4216 which is capable
of playback and recording up to 48 kHz stereo.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Helt <krzysztof.h1@wp.pl>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Memory amount is increased before a successful write-read
sequence is done. Thus, 512 kB of onboard memory is detected
on memoryless cards like SB32.
Move the increasing of memory counter after successful read
is done.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Helt <krzysztof.h1@wp.pl>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Convert table of pointers to mixer controls into tables
of the mixer controls. It saves about 20% of the snd-sb-common
module size reported by lsmod.
The als4000 uses part of sb16's control table.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Helt <krzysztof.h1@wp.pl>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
To avoid confusion in control names for the standard analog PC Beep generator
using a small Internal PC Speaker, rename all related "PC Speaker" and "PC
Beep" controls to "Beep" only. This name is more universal and can be also
used on more platforms without confusion.
Introduce also "Internal Speaker" in ControlNames.txt for systems with
full-featured build-in internal speaker.
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Instead of mangling the CONFIG_* variables in the makefiles over and
over, set a few helper variables in Kconfig.
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
David Howells
Ingo Molnar
Takashi Iwai
William Breathitt Gray
David Flater
Markus Elfring
Lars-Peter Clausen
Dan Carpenter
Bill Pemberton
Peter Senna Tschudin
Jesper Juhl
Rusty Russell
Paul Gortmaker
Yong Zhang
Clemens Ladisch
Lucas De Marchi
Joe Perches
Kulikov Vasiliy
Krzysztof Helt
Tejun Heo
Meelis Roos
Jaroslav Kysela
Michal Marek
Li Zefan