Commit Graph

340 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Rafael Aquini a0b54adda3 mm: fix page leak at nfs_symlink()
Changes in commit a0b8cab3b9 ("mm: remove lru parameter from
__pagevec_lru_add and remove parts of pagevec API") have introduced a
call to add_to_page_cache_lru() which causes a leak in nfs_symlink() as
now the page gets an extra refcount that is not dropped.

Jan Stancek observed and reported the leak effect while running test8
from Connectathon Testsuite.  After several iterations over the test
case, which creates several symlinks on a NFS mountpoint, the test
system was quickly getting into an out-of-memory scenario.

This patch fixes the page leak by dropping that extra refcount
add_to_page_cache_lru() is grabbing.

Signed-off-by: Jan Stancek <jstancek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael Aquini <aquini@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	[3.11.x+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-02-10 16:01:42 -08:00
Jeff Layton 4db72b40fd nfs: add memory barriers around NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA and NFS_INO_INVALIDATING
If the setting of NFS_INO_INVALIDATING gets reordered to before the
clearing of NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA, then another task may hit a race
window where both appear to be clear, even though the inode's pages are
still in need of invalidation. Fix this by adding the appropriate memory
barriers.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2014-01-28 14:48:18 -05:00
Jeff Layton d529ef83c3 NFS: fix the handling of NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA flag in nfs_revalidate_mapping
There is a possible race in how the nfs_invalidate_mapping function is
handled.  Currently, we go and invalidate the pages in the file and then
clear NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA.

The problem is that it's possible for a stale page to creep into the
mapping after the page was invalidated (i.e., via readahead). If another
writer comes along and sets the flag after that happens but before
invalidate_inode_pages2 returns then we could clear the flag
without the cache having been properly invalidated.

So, we must clear the flag first and then invalidate the pages. Doing
this however, opens another race:

It's possible to have two concurrent read() calls that end up in
nfs_revalidate_mapping at the same time. The first one clears the
NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA flag and then goes to call nfs_invalidate_mapping.

Just before calling that though, the other task races in, checks the
flag and finds it cleared. At that point, it trusts that the mapping is
good and gets the lock on the page, allowing the read() to be satisfied
from the cache even though the data is no longer valid.

These effects are easily manifested by running diotest3 from the LTP
test suite on NFS. That program does a series of DIO writes and buffered
reads. The operations are serialized and page-aligned but the existing
code fails the test since it occasionally allows a read to come out of
the cache incorrectly. While mixing direct and buffered I/O isn't
recommended, I believe it's possible to hit this in other ways that just
use buffered I/O, though that situation is much harder to reproduce.

The problem is that the checking/clearing of that flag and the
invalidation of the mapping really need to be atomic. Fix this by
serializing concurrent invalidations with a bitlock.

At the same time, we also need to allow other places that check
NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA to check whether we might be in the middle of
invalidating the file, so fix up a couple of places that do that
to look for the new NFS_INO_INVALIDATING flag.

Doing this requires us to be careful not to set the bitlock
unnecessarily, so this code only does that if it believes it will
be doing an invalidation.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2014-01-27 15:35:56 -05:00
Niels de Vos 1e8968c5b0 NFS: dprintk() should not print negative fileids and inode numbers
A fileid in NFS is a uint64. There are some occurrences where dprintk()
outputs a signed fileid. This leads to confusion and more difficult to
read debugging (negative fileids matching positive inode numbers).

Signed-off-by: Niels de Vos <ndevos@redhat.com>
CC: Santosh Pradhan <spradhan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2014-01-05 15:51:23 -05:00
Linus Torvalds 9bc9ccd7db Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull vfs updates from Al Viro:
 "All kinds of stuff this time around; some more notable parts:

   - RCU'd vfsmounts handling
   - new primitives for coredump handling
   - files_lock is gone
   - Bruce's delegations handling series
   - exportfs fixes

  plus misc stuff all over the place"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (101 commits)
  ecryptfs: ->f_op is never NULL
  locks: break delegations on any attribute modification
  locks: break delegations on link
  locks: break delegations on rename
  locks: helper functions for delegation breaking
  locks: break delegations on unlink
  namei: minor vfs_unlink cleanup
  locks: implement delegations
  locks: introduce new FL_DELEG lock flag
  vfs: take i_mutex on renamed file
  vfs: rename I_MUTEX_QUOTA now that it's not used for quotas
  vfs: don't use PARENT/CHILD lock classes for non-directories
  vfs: pull ext4's double-i_mutex-locking into common code
  exportfs: fix quadratic behavior in filehandle lookup
  exportfs: better variable name
  exportfs: move most of reconnect_path to helper function
  exportfs: eliminate unused "noprogress" counter
  exportfs: stop retrying once we race with rename/remove
  exportfs: clear DISCONNECTED on all parents sooner
  exportfs: more detailed comment for path_reconnect
  ...
2013-11-13 15:34:18 +09:00
Trond Myklebust c698dbf9fe Merge branch 'fscache' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs into linux-next
Pull fs-cache fixes from David Howells:

Can you pull these commits to fix an issue with NFS whereby caching can be
enabled on a file that is open for writing by subsequently opening it for
reading.  This can be made to crash by opening it for writing again if you're
quick enough.

The gist of the patchset is that the cookie should be acquired at inode
creation only and subsequently enabled and disabled as appropriate (which
dispenses with the backing objects when they're not needed).

The extra synchronisation that NFS does can then be dispensed with as it is
thenceforth managed by FS-Cache.

Could you send these on to Linus?

This likely will need fixing also in CIFS and 9P also once the FS-Cache
changes are upstream.  AFS and Ceph are probably safe.

* 'fscache' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs:
  NFS: Use i_writecount to control whether to get an fscache cookie in nfs_open()
  FS-Cache: Provide the ability to enable/disable cookies
  FS-Cache: Add use/unuse/wake cookie wrappers
2013-10-28 19:36:46 -04:00
J. Bruce Fields a3f432bfd0 nfs: use IS_ROOT not DCACHE_DISCONNECTED
This check was added by Al Viro with
d9e80b7de9 "nfs d_revalidate() is too
trigger-happy with d_drop()", with the explanation that we don't want to
remove the root of a disconnected tree, which will still be included on
the s_anon list.

But DCACHE_DISCONNECTED does *not* actually identify dentries that are
disconnected from the dentry tree or hashed on s_anon.  IS_ROOT() is the
way to do that.

Also add a comment from Al's commit to remind us why this check is
there.

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2013-10-28 19:19:19 -04:00
Al Viro 6de1472f1a nfs: use %p[dD] instead of open-coded (and often racy) equivalents
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-10-24 23:34:50 -04:00
David Howells f1fe29b4a0 NFS: Use i_writecount to control whether to get an fscache cookie in nfs_open()
Use i_writecount to control whether to get an fscache cookie in nfs_open() as
NFS does not do write caching yet.  I *think* this is the cause of a problem
encountered by Mark Moseley whereby __fscache_uncache_page() gets a NULL
pointer dereference because cookie->def is NULL:

BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000010
IP: [<ffffffff812a1903>] __fscache_uncache_page+0x23/0x160
PGD 0
Thread overran stack, or stack corrupted
Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
Modules linked in: ...
CPU: 7 PID: 18993 Comm: php Not tainted 3.11.1 #1
Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R420/072XWF, BIOS 1.3.5 08/21/2012
task: ffff8804203460c0 ti: ffff880420346640
RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff812a1903>] __fscache_uncache_page+0x23/0x160
RSP: 0018:ffff8801053af878 EFLAGS: 00210286
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff8800be2f8780 RCX: ffff88022ffae5e8
RDX: 0000000000004c66 RSI: ffffea00055ff440 RDI: ffff8800be2f8780
RBP: ffff8801053af898 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000003
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffea00055ff440
R13: 0000000000001000 R14: ffff8800c50be538 R15: 0000000000000000
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88042fc60000(0063) knlGS:00000000e439c700
CS: 0010 DS: 002b ES: 002b CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000000000010 CR3: 0000000001d8f000 CR4: 00000000000607f0
Stack:
...
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff81365a72>] __nfs_fscache_invalidate_page+0x42/0x70
[<ffffffff813553d5>] nfs_invalidate_page+0x75/0x90
[<ffffffff811b8f5e>] truncate_inode_page+0x8e/0x90
[<ffffffff811b90ad>] truncate_inode_pages_range.part.12+0x14d/0x620
[<ffffffff81d6387d>] ? __mutex_lock_slowpath+0x1fd/0x2e0
[<ffffffff811b95d3>] truncate_inode_pages_range+0x53/0x70
[<ffffffff811b969d>] truncate_inode_pages+0x2d/0x40
[<ffffffff811b96ff>] truncate_pagecache+0x4f/0x70
[<ffffffff81356840>] nfs_setattr_update_inode+0xa0/0x120
[<ffffffff81368de4>] nfs3_proc_setattr+0xc4/0xe0
[<ffffffff81357f78>] nfs_setattr+0xc8/0x150
[<ffffffff8122d95b>] notify_change+0x1cb/0x390
[<ffffffff8120a55b>] do_truncate+0x7b/0xc0
[<ffffffff8121f96c>] do_last+0xa4c/0xfd0
[<ffffffff8121ffbc>] path_openat+0xcc/0x670
[<ffffffff81220a0e>] do_filp_open+0x4e/0xb0
[<ffffffff8120ba1f>] do_sys_open+0x13f/0x2b0
[<ffffffff8126aaf6>] compat_SyS_open+0x36/0x50
[<ffffffff81d7204c>] sysenter_dispatch+0x7/0x24

The code at the instruction pointer was disassembled:

> (gdb) disas __fscache_uncache_page
> Dump of assembler code for function __fscache_uncache_page:
> ...
> 0xffffffff812a18ff <+31>: mov 0x48(%rbx),%rax
> 0xffffffff812a1903 <+35>: cmpb $0x0,0x10(%rax)
> 0xffffffff812a1907 <+39>: je 0xffffffff812a19cd <__fscache_uncache_page+237>

These instructions make up:

	ASSERTCMP(cookie->def->type, !=, FSCACHE_COOKIE_TYPE_INDEX);

That cmpb is the faulting instruction (%rax is 0).  So cookie->def is NULL -
which presumably means that the cookie has already been at least partway
through __fscache_relinquish_cookie().

What I think may be happening is something like a three-way race on the same
file:

	PROCESS 1	PROCESS 2	PROCESS 3
	===============	===============	===============
	open(O_TRUNC|O_WRONLY)
			open(O_RDONLY)
					open(O_WRONLY)
	-->nfs_open()
	-->nfs_fscache_set_inode_cookie()
	nfs_fscache_inode_lock()
	nfs_fscache_disable_inode_cookie()
	__fscache_relinquish_cookie()
	nfs_inode->fscache = NULL
	<--nfs_fscache_set_inode_cookie()

			-->nfs_open()
			-->nfs_fscache_set_inode_cookie()
			nfs_fscache_inode_lock()
			nfs_fscache_enable_inode_cookie()
			__fscache_acquire_cookie()
			nfs_inode->fscache = cookie
			<--nfs_fscache_set_inode_cookie()
	<--nfs_open()
	-->nfs_setattr()
	...
	...
	-->nfs_invalidate_page()
	-->__nfs_fscache_invalidate_page()
	cookie = nfsi->fscache
					-->nfs_open()
					-->nfs_fscache_set_inode_cookie()
					nfs_fscache_inode_lock()
					nfs_fscache_disable_inode_cookie()
					-->__fscache_relinquish_cookie()
	-->__fscache_uncache_page(cookie)
	<crash>
					<--__fscache_relinquish_cookie()
					nfs_inode->fscache = NULL
					<--nfs_fscache_set_inode_cookie()

What is needed is something to prevent process #2 from reacquiring the cookie
- and I think checking i_writecount should do the trick.

It's also possible to have a two-way race on this if the file is opened
O_TRUNC|O_RDONLY instead.

Reported-by: Mark Moseley <moseleymark@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2013-09-27 18:40:25 +01:00
Trond Myklebust 5bc2afc2b5 NFSv4: Honour the 'opened' parameter in the atomic_open() filesystem method
Determine if we've created a new file by examining the directory change
attribute and/or the O_EXCL flag.

This fixes a regression when doing a non-exclusive create of a new file.
If the FILE_CREATED flag is not set, the atomic_open() command will
perform full file access permissions checks instead of just checking
for MAY_OPEN.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2013-09-26 10:20:18 -04:00
Miklos Szeredi 01c919abaf nfs: set FILE_CREATED
Set FILE_CREATED on O_CREAT|O_EXCL.  If the NFS server honored our request
for exclusivity then this must be correct.

Currently this is a no-op, since the VFS sets FILE_CREATED anyway.  The
next patch will, however, require this flag to be always set by
filesystems.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-09-16 19:17:24 -04:00
Dave Chinner 1ab6c4997e fs: convert fs shrinkers to new scan/count API
Convert the filesystem shrinkers to use the new API, and standardise some
of the behaviours of the shrinkers at the same time.  For example,
nr_to_scan means the number of objects to scan, not the number of objects
to free.

I refactored the CIFS idmap shrinker a little - it really needs to be
broken up into a shrinker per tree and keep an item count with the tree
root so that we don't need to walk the tree every time the shrinker needs
to count the number of objects in the tree (i.e.  all the time under
memory pressure).

[glommer@openvz.org: fixes for ext4, ubifs, nfs, cifs and glock. Fixes are needed mainly due to new code merged in the tree]
[assorted fixes folded in]
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Glauber Costa <glommer@openvz.org>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Acked-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arve Hjønnevåg <arve@android.com>
Cc: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Cc: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <koverstreet@google.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Hellstrom <thellstrom@vmware.com>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-09-10 18:56:31 -04:00
Glauber Costa 55f841ce93 super: fix calculation of shrinkable objects for small numbers
The sysctl knob sysctl_vfs_cache_pressure is used to determine which
percentage of the shrinkable objects in our cache we should actively try
to shrink.

It works great in situations in which we have many objects (at least more
than 100), because the aproximation errors will be negligible.  But if
this is not the case, specially when total_objects < 100, we may end up
concluding that we have no objects at all (total / 100 = 0, if total <
100).

This is certainly not the biggest killer in the world, but may matter in
very low kernel memory situations.

Signed-off-by: Glauber Costa <glommer@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Acked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arve Hjønnevåg <arve@android.com>
Cc: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Cc: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <koverstreet@google.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Hellstrom <thellstrom@vmware.com>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-09-10 18:56:29 -04:00
Linus Torvalds bf97293eb8 NFS client updates for Linux 3.12
Highlights include:
 
 - Fix NFSv4 recovery so that it doesn't recover lost locks in cases such as
   lease loss due to a network partition, where doing so may result in data
   corruption. Add a kernel parameter to control choice of legacy behaviour
   or not.
 - Performance improvements when 2 processes are writing to the same file.
 - Flush data to disk when an RPCSEC_GSS session timeout is imminent.
 - Implement NFSv4.1 SP4_MACH_CRED state protection to prevent other
   NFS clients from being able to manipulate our lease and file lockingr
   state.
 - Allow sharing of RPCSEC_GSS caches between different rpc clients
 - Fix the broken NFSv4 security auto-negotiation between client and server
 - Fix rmdir() to wait for outstanding sillyrename unlinks to complete
 - Add a tracepoint framework for debugging NFSv4 state recovery issues.
 - Add tracing to the generic NFS layer.
 - Add tracing for the SUNRPC socket connection state.
 - Clean up the rpc_pipefs mount/umount event management.
 - Merge more patches from Chuck in preparation for NFSv4 migration support.
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-3.12-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs

Pull NFS client updates from Trond Myklebust:
 "Highlights include:

   - Fix NFSv4 recovery so that it doesn't recover lost locks in cases
     such as lease loss due to a network partition, where doing so may
     result in data corruption.  Add a kernel parameter to control
     choice of legacy behaviour or not.
   - Performance improvements when 2 processes are writing to the same
     file.
   - Flush data to disk when an RPCSEC_GSS session timeout is imminent.
   - Implement NFSv4.1 SP4_MACH_CRED state protection to prevent other
     NFS clients from being able to manipulate our lease and file
     locking state.
   - Allow sharing of RPCSEC_GSS caches between different rpc clients.
   - Fix the broken NFSv4 security auto-negotiation between client and
     server.
   - Fix rmdir() to wait for outstanding sillyrename unlinks to complete
   - Add a tracepoint framework for debugging NFSv4 state recovery
     issues.
   - Add tracing to the generic NFS layer.
   - Add tracing for the SUNRPC socket connection state.
   - Clean up the rpc_pipefs mount/umount event management.
   - Merge more patches from Chuck in preparation for NFSv4 migration
     support"

* tag 'nfs-for-3.12-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs: (107 commits)
  NFSv4: use mach cred for SECINFO_NO_NAME w/ integrity
  NFS: nfs_compare_super shouldn't check the auth flavour unless 'sec=' was set
  NFSv4: Allow security autonegotiation for submounts
  NFSv4: Disallow security negotiation for lookups when 'sec=' is specified
  NFSv4: Fix security auto-negotiation
  NFS: Clean up nfs_parse_security_flavors()
  NFS: Clean up the auth flavour array mess
  NFSv4.1 Use MDS auth flavor for data server connection
  NFS: Don't check lock owner compatability unless file is locked (part 2)
  NFS: Don't check lock owner compatibility in writes unless file is locked
  nfs4: Map NFS4ERR_WRONG_CRED to EPERM
  nfs4.1: Add SP4_MACH_CRED write and commit support
  nfs4.1: Add SP4_MACH_CRED stateid support
  nfs4.1: Add SP4_MACH_CRED secinfo support
  nfs4.1: Add SP4_MACH_CRED cleanup support
  nfs4.1: Add state protection handler
  nfs4.1: Minimal SP4_MACH_CRED implementation
  SUNRPC: Replace pointer values with task->tk_pid and rpc_clnt->cl_clid
  SUNRPC: Add an identifier for struct rpc_clnt
  SUNRPC: Ensure rpc_task->tk_pid is available for tracepoints
  ...
2013-09-09 09:19:15 -07:00
Miklos Szeredi 13caa9fb5b nfs: use check_submounts_and_drop()
Do have_submounts(), shrink_dcache_parent() and d_drop() atomically.

check_submounts_and_drop() can deal with negative dentries and
non-directories as well.

Non-directories can also be mounted on.  And just like directories we don't
want these to disappear with invalidation.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
CC: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-09-05 16:23:52 -04:00
Trond Myklebust ba6c05928d NFS: Ensure that rmdir() waits for sillyrenames to complete
If an NFS client does

	mkdir("dir");
	fd = open("dir/file");
	unlink("dir/file");
	close(fd);
	rmdir("dir");

then the asynchronous nature of the sillyrename operation means that
we can end up getting EBUSY for the rmdir() in the above test. Fix
that by ensuring that we wait for any in-progress sillyrenames
before sending the rmdir() to the server.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2013-09-03 15:26:29 -04:00
Trond Myklebust 2d9db75005 NFS: Fix up two use-after-free issues with the new tracing code
We don't want to pass the context argument to trace_nfs_atomic_open_exit()
after it has been released.

Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2013-08-30 09:19:34 -04:00
Trond Myklebust 1fd1085b49 NFS: Add tracepoints for debugging NFS hard links
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2013-08-22 08:58:20 -04:00
Trond Myklebust 70ded20170 NFS: Add tracepoints for debugging NFS rename and sillyrename issues
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2013-08-22 08:58:19 -04:00
Trond Myklebust 1ca42382af NFS: Add tracepoints for debugging directory changes
Add tracepoints for mknod, mkdir, rmdir, remove (unlink) and symlink.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2013-08-22 08:58:19 -04:00
Trond Myklebust 8b0ad3d489 NFS: Add tracepoints for debugging generic file create events
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2013-08-22 08:58:18 -04:00
Trond Myklebust 6e0d0be715 NFS: Add event tracing for generic NFS lookups
Add tracepoints for lookup, lookup_revalidate and atomic_open

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2013-08-22 08:58:18 -04:00
Trond Myklebust 1472b83eae NFS: Pass in lookup flags from nfs_atomic_open to nfs_lookup
When doing an open of a directory, ensure that we do pass the lookup flags
from nfs_atomic_open into nfs_lookup.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2013-08-22 08:58:17 -04:00
Trond Myklebust f4ce1299b3 NFS: Add event tracing for generic NFS events
Add tracepoints for inode attribute updates, attribute revalidation,
writeback start/end fsync start/end, attribute change start/end,
permission check start/end.

The intention is to enable performance tracing using 'perf'as well as
improving debugging.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2013-08-22 08:58:17 -04:00
Trond Myklebust 5948a401a7 NFS: Remove the NFSv4 "open optimisation" from nfs_permission
Ever since commit 6168f62cb (Add ACCESS operation to OPEN compound)
the NFSv4 atomic open has primed the access cache, and so nfs_permission
will no longer do an RPC call on the wire.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2013-08-20 12:29:27 -04:00
Jeff Layton 9597c13b2f nfs: verify open flags before allowing an atomic open
Currently, you can open a NFSv4 file with O_APPEND|O_DIRECT, but cannot
fcntl(F_SETFL,...) with those flags. This flag combination is explicitly
forbidden on NFSv3 opens, and it seems like it should also be on NFSv4.

Reported-by: Chao Ye <cye@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2013-08-07 12:16:22 -04:00
Scott Mayhew 07b5ce8ef2 NFS: Make nfs_readdir revalidate less often
Make nfs_readdir revalidate only when we're at the beginning of the directory or
if the cached attributes have expired.

Signed-off-by: Scott Mayhew <smayhew@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2013-07-09 17:17:07 -04:00
Jeff Layton cda57a1ef6 nfs: set verifier on existing dentries in nfs_prime_dcache
nfs_prime_dcache currently only sets the verifier when it doesn't
initially a matching dentry in the dcache. Set the verifier in the case
where we do find a dentry in the dcache. This ensures that we don't
have to look up the dentry again if we want to use it after a readdir.

Cc: Scott Mayhew <smayhew@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2013-07-09 17:16:39 -04:00
Linus Torvalds be0c5d8c0b NFS client updates for Linux 3.11
Feature highlights include:
 - Add basic client support for NFSv4.2
 - Add basic client support for Labeled NFS (selinux for NFSv4.2)
 - Fix the use of credentials in NFSv4.1 stateful operations, and
   add support for NFSv4.1 state protection.
 
 Bugfix highlights:
 - Fix another NFSv4 open state recovery race
 - Fix an NFSv4.1 back channel session regression
 - Various rpc_pipefs races
 - Fix another issue with NFSv3 auth negotiation
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-3.11-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs

Pull NFS client updates from Trond Myklebust:
 "Feature highlights include:
   - Add basic client support for NFSv4.2
   - Add basic client support for Labeled NFS (selinux for NFSv4.2)
   - Fix the use of credentials in NFSv4.1 stateful operations, and add
     support for NFSv4.1 state protection.

  Bugfix highlights:
   - Fix another NFSv4 open state recovery race
   - Fix an NFSv4.1 back channel session regression
   - Various rpc_pipefs races
   - Fix another issue with NFSv3 auth negotiation

  Please note that Labeled NFS does require some additional support from
  the security subsystem.  The relevant changesets have all been
  reviewed and acked by James Morris."

* tag 'nfs-for-3.11-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs: (54 commits)
  NFS: Set NFS_CS_MIGRATION for NFSv4 mounts
  NFSv4.1 Refactor nfs4_init_session and nfs4_init_channel_attrs
  nfs: have NFSv3 try server-specified auth flavors in turn
  nfs: have nfs_mount fake up a auth_flavs list when the server didn't provide it
  nfs: move server_authlist into nfs_try_mount_request
  nfs: refactor "need_mount" code out of nfs_try_mount
  SUNRPC: PipeFS MOUNT notification optimization for dying clients
  SUNRPC: split client creation routine into setup and registration
  SUNRPC: fix races on PipeFS UMOUNT notifications
  SUNRPC: fix races on PipeFS MOUNT notifications
  NFSv4.1 use pnfs_device maxcount for the objectlayout gdia_maxcount
  NFSv4.1 use pnfs_device maxcount for the blocklayout gdia_maxcount
  NFSv4.1 Fix gdia_maxcount calculation to fit in ca_maxresponsesize
  NFS: Improve legacy idmapping fallback
  NFSv4.1 end back channel session draining
  NFS: Apply v4.1 capabilities to v4.2
  NFSv4.1: Clean up layout segment comparison helper names
  NFSv4.1: layout segment comparison helpers should take 'const' parameters
  NFSv4: Move the DNS resolver into the NFSv4 module
  rpc_pipefs: only set rpc_dentry_ops if d_op isn't already set
  ...
2013-07-09 12:09:43 -07:00
Al Viro 84d08fa888 helper for reading ->d_count
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-07-05 18:59:33 +04:00
Mel Gorman a0b8cab3b9 mm: remove lru parameter from __pagevec_lru_add and remove parts of pagevec API
Now that the LRU to add a page to is decided at LRU-add time, remove the
misleading lru parameter from __pagevec_lru_add.  A consequence of this
is that the pagevec_lru_add_file, pagevec_lru_add_anon and similar
helpers are misleading as the caller no longer has direct control over
what LRU the page is added to.  Unused helpers are removed by this patch
and existing users of pagevec_lru_add_file() are converted to use
lru_cache_add_file() directly and use the per-cpu pagevecs instead of
creating their own pagevec.

Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Alexey Lyahkov <alexey.lyashkov@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrew Perepechko <anserper@ya.ru>
Cc: Robin Dong <sanbai@taobao.com>
Cc: Theodore Tso <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Bernd Schubert <bernd.schubert@fastmail.fm>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-07-03 16:07:31 -07:00
Al Viro 23db862060 [readdir] convert nfs
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-06-29 12:56:40 +04:00
Trond Myklebust 959d921f5e Merge branch 'labeled-nfs' into linux-next
* labeled-nfs:
  NFS: Apply v4.1 capabilities to v4.2
  NFS: Add in v4.2 callback operation
  NFS: Make callbacks minor version generic
  Kconfig: Add Kconfig entry for Labeled NFS V4 client
  NFS: Extend NFS xattr handlers to accept the security namespace
  NFS: Client implementation of Labeled-NFS
  NFS: Add label lifecycle management
  NFS:Add labels to client function prototypes
  NFSv4: Extend fattr bitmaps to support all 3 words
  NFSv4: Introduce new label structure
  NFSv4: Add label recommended attribute and NFSv4 flags
  NFSv4.2: Added NFS v4.2 support to the NFS client
  SELinux: Add new labeling type native labels
  LSM: Add flags field to security_sb_set_mnt_opts for in kernel mount data.
  Security: Add Hook to test if the particular xattr is part of a MAC model.
  Security: Add hook to calculate context based on a negative dentry.
  NFS: Add NFSv4.2 protocol constants

Conflicts:
	fs/nfs/nfs4proc.c
2013-06-28 16:29:51 -04:00
David Quigley aa9c266962 NFS: Client implementation of Labeled-NFS
This patch implements the client transport and handling support for labeled
NFS. The patch adds two functions to encode and decode the security label
recommended attribute which makes use of the LSM hooks added earlier. It also
adds code to grab the label from the file attribute structures and encode the
label to be sent back to the server.

Acked-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew N. Dodd <Matthew.Dodd@sparta.com>
Signed-off-by: Miguel Rodel Felipe <Rodel_FM@dsi.a-star.edu.sg>
Signed-off-by: Phua Eu Gene <PHUA_Eu_Gene@dsi.a-star.edu.sg>
Signed-off-by: Khin Mi Mi Aung <Mi_Mi_AUNG@dsi.a-star.edu.sg>
Signed-off-by: Steve Dickson <steved@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2013-06-08 16:20:16 -04:00
David Quigley 14c43f7678 NFS: Add label lifecycle management
This patch adds the lifecycle management for the security label structure
introduced in an earlier patch. The label is not used yet but allocations and
freeing of the structure is handled.

Signed-off-by: Matthew N. Dodd <Matthew.Dodd@sparta.com>
Signed-off-by: Miguel Rodel Felipe <Rodel_FM@dsi.a-star.edu.sg>
Signed-off-by: Phua Eu Gene <PHUA_Eu_Gene@dsi.a-star.edu.sg>
Signed-off-by: Khin Mi Mi Aung <Mi_Mi_AUNG@dsi.a-star.edu.sg>
Signed-off-by: Steve Dickson <steved@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2013-06-08 16:20:15 -04:00
David Quigley 1775fd3e80 NFS:Add labels to client function prototypes
After looking at all of the nfsv4 operations the label structure has been added
to the prototypes of the functions which can transmit label data.

Signed-off-by: Matthew N. Dodd <Matthew.Dodd@sparta.com>
Signed-off-by: Miguel Rodel Felipe <Rodel_FM@dsi.a-star.edu.sg>
Signed-off-by: Phua Eu Gene <PHUA_Eu_Gene@dsi.a-star.edu.sg>
Signed-off-by: Khin Mi Mi Aung <Mi_Mi_AUNG@dsi.a-star.edu.sg>
Signed-off-by: Steve Dickson <steved@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2013-06-08 16:20:15 -04:00
Trond Myklebust 275bb30786 NFSv4: Move dentry instantiation into the NFSv4-specific atomic open code
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2013-06-06 16:24:43 -04:00
Trond Myklebust 1a1a29fa84 NFSv4: Remove redundant check for FMODE_EXEC in nfs_finish_open
We already check the EXEC access mode in the lower layers.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2013-06-06 16:24:41 -04:00
Trond Myklebust 49f9a0fafd NFSv4.1: Enable open-by-filehandle
Sometimes, we actually _want_ to do open-by-filehandle, for instance
when recovering opens after a network partition, or when called
from nfs4_file_open.
Enable that functionality using a new capability NFS_CAP_ATOMIC_OPEN_V1,
and which is only enabled for NFSv4.1 servers that support it.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2013-03-25 12:04:11 -04:00
Jeff Layton ecf3d1f1aa vfs: kill FS_REVAL_DOT by adding a d_weak_revalidate dentry op
The following set of operations on a NFS client and server will cause

    server# mkdir a
    client# cd a
    server# mv a a.bak
    client# sleep 30  # (or whatever the dir attrcache timeout is)
    client# stat .
    stat: cannot stat `.': Stale NFS file handle

Obviously, we should not be getting an ESTALE error back there since the
inode still exists on the server. The problem is that the lookup code
will call d_revalidate on the dentry that "." refers to, because NFS has
FS_REVAL_DOT set.

nfs_lookup_revalidate will see that the parent directory has changed and
will try to reverify the dentry by redoing a LOOKUP. That of course
fails, so the lookup code returns ESTALE.

The problem here is that d_revalidate is really a bad fit for this case.
What we really want to know at this point is whether the inode is still
good or not, but we don't really care what name it goes by or whether
the dcache is still valid.

Add a new d_op->d_weak_revalidate operation and have complete_walk call
that instead of d_revalidate. The intent there is to allow for a
"weaker" d_revalidate that just checks to see whether the inode is still
good. This is also gives us an opportunity to kill off the FS_REVAL_DOT
special casing.

[AV: changed method name, added note in porting, fixed confusion re
having it possibly called from RCU mode (it won't be)]

Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-02-26 02:46:09 -05:00
Al Viro 496ad9aa8e new helper: file_inode(file)
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-02-22 23:31:31 -05:00
Weston Andros Adamson f8d9a897d4 NFS: Fix access to suid/sgid executables
nfs_open_permission_mask() should only check MAY_EXEC for files that
are opened with __FMODE_EXEC.

Also fix NFSv4 access-in-open path in a similar way -- openflags must be
used because fmode will not always have FMODE_EXEC set.

This patch fixes https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=49101

Signed-off-by: Weston Andros Adamson <dros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2013-01-03 17:06:27 -05:00
Linus Torvalds 2d4dce0070 NFS client updates for Linux 3.8
Features include:
 
 - Full audit of BUG_ON asserts in the NFS, SUNRPC and lockd client code
   Remove altogether where possible, and replace with WARN_ON_ONCE and
   appropriate error returns where not.
 - NFSv4.1 client adds session dynamic slot table management. There is
   matching server side code that has been submitted to Bruce for
   consideration. Together, this code allows the server to dynamically
   manage the amount of memory it allocates to the duplicate request
   cache for each client. It will constantly resize those caches to
   reserve more memory for clients that are hot while shrinking caches
   for those that are quiescent.
 
 In addition, there are assorted bugfixes for the generic NFS write code,
 fixes to deal with the drop_nlink() warnings, and yet another fix for
 NFSv4 getacl.
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-3.8-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs

Pull NFS client updates from Trond Myklebust:
 "Features include:

   - Full audit of BUG_ON asserts in the NFS, SUNRPC and lockd client
     code.  Remove altogether where possible, and replace with
     WARN_ON_ONCE and appropriate error returns where not.
   - NFSv4.1 client adds session dynamic slot table management.  There
     is matching server side code that has been submitted to Bruce for
     consideration.

     Together, this code allows the server to dynamically manage the
     amount of memory it allocates to the duplicate request cache for
     each client.  It will constantly resize those caches to reserve
     more memory for clients that are hot while shrinking caches for
     those that are quiescent.

  In addition, there are assorted bugfixes for the generic NFS write
  code, fixes to deal with the drop_nlink() warnings, and yet another
  fix for NFSv4 getacl."

* tag 'nfs-for-3.8-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs: (106 commits)
  SUNRPC: continue run over clients list on PipeFS event instead of break
  NFS: Don't use SetPageError in the NFS writeback code
  SUNRPC: variable 'svsk' is unused in function bc_send_request
  SUNRPC: Handle ECONNREFUSED in xs_local_setup_socket
  NFSv4.1: Deal effectively with interrupted RPC calls.
  NFSv4.1: Move the RPC timestamp out of the slot.
  NFSv4.1: Try to deal with NFS4ERR_SEQ_MISORDERED.
  NFS: nfs_lookup_revalidate should not trust an inode with i_nlink == 0
  NFS: Fix calls to drop_nlink()
  NFS: Ensure that we always drop inodes that have been marked as stale
  nfs: Remove unused list nfs4_clientid_list
  nfs: Remove duplicate function declaration in internal.h
  NFS: avoid NULL dereference in nfs_destroy_server
  SUNRPC handle EKEYEXPIRED in call_refreshresult
  SUNRPC set gss gc_expiry to full lifetime
  nfs: fix page dirtying in NFS DIO read codepath
  nfs: don't zero out the rest of the page if we hit the EOF on a DIO READ
  NFSv4.1: Be conservative about the client highest slotid
  NFSv4.1: Handle NFS4ERR_BADSLOT errors correctly
  nfs: don't extend writes to cover entire page if pagecache is invalid
  ...
2012-12-18 09:36:34 -08:00
Andrew Morton 965c8e59cf lseek: the "whence" argument is called "whence"
But the kernel decided to call it "origin" instead.  Fix most of the
sites.

Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-12-17 17:15:12 -08:00
Trond Myklebust 65a0c14954 NFS: nfs_lookup_revalidate should not trust an inode with i_nlink == 0
If the inode has no links, then we should force a new lookup.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2012-12-14 17:51:40 -05:00
Trond Myklebust 1f018458b3 NFS: Fix calls to drop_nlink()
It is almost always wrong for NFS to call drop_nlink() after removing a
file. What we really want is to mark the inode's attributes for
revalidation, and we want to ensure that the VFS drops it if we're
reasonably sure that this is the final unlink().
Do the former using the usual cache validity flags, and the latter
by testing if inode->i_nlink == 1, and clearing it in that case.

This also fixes the following warning reported by Neil Brown and
Jeff Layton (among others).

[634155.004438] WARNING:
at /home/abuild/rpmbuild/BUILD/kernel-desktop-3.5.0/lin [634155.004442]
Hardware name: Latitude E6510 [634155.004577]  crc_itu_t crc32c_intel
snd_hwdep snd_pcm snd_timer snd soundcor [634155.004609] Pid: 13402, comm:
bash Tainted: G        W    3.5.0-36-desktop # [634155.004611] Call Trace:
[634155.004630]  [<ffffffff8100444a>] dump_trace+0xaa/0x2b0
[634155.004641]  [<ffffffff815a23dc>] dump_stack+0x69/0x6f
[634155.004653]  [<ffffffff81041a0b>] warn_slowpath_common+0x7b/0xc0
[634155.004662]  [<ffffffff811832e4>] drop_nlink+0x34/0x40
[634155.004687]  [<ffffffffa05bb6c3>] nfs_dentry_iput+0x33/0x70 [nfs]
[634155.004714]  [<ffffffff8118049e>] dput+0x12e/0x230
[634155.004726]  [<ffffffff8116b230>] __fput+0x170/0x230
[634155.004735]  [<ffffffff81167c0f>] filp_close+0x5f/0x90
[634155.004743]  [<ffffffff81167cd7>] sys_close+0x97/0x100
[634155.004754]  [<ffffffff815c3b39>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
[634155.004767]  [<00007f2a73a0d110>] 0x7f2a73a0d10f

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org [3.3+]
2012-12-14 17:45:11 -05:00
Al Viro c44600c9d1 nfs_lookup_revalidate(): fix a leak
We are leaking fattr and fhandle if we decide that dentry is not to
be invalidated, after all (e.g. happens to be a mountpoint).  Just
free both before that...

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-11-29 22:04:36 -05:00
Al Viro 696199f8cc don't do blind d_drop() in nfs_prime_dcache()
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-11-29 22:00:51 -05:00
Weston Andros Adamson 6168f62cbd NFSv4: Add ACCESS operation to OPEN compound
The OPEN operation has no way to differentiate an open for read and an
open for execution - both look like read to the server. This allowed
users to read files that didn't have READ access but did have EXEC access,
which is obviously wrong.

This patch adds an ACCESS call to the OPEN compound to handle the
difference between OPENs for reading and execution.  Since we're going
through the trouble of calling ACCESS, we check all possible access bits
and cache the results hopefully avoiding an ACCESS call in the future.

Signed-off-by: Weston Andros Adamson <dros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2012-10-01 15:20:11 -07:00
Bryan Schumaker 89d77c8fa8 NFS: Convert v4 into a module
This patch exports symbols needed by the v4 module.  In addition, I also
switch over to using IS_ENABLED() to check if CONFIG_NFS_V4 or
CONFIG_NFS_V4_MODULE are set.

The module (nfs4.ko) will be created in the same directory as nfs.ko and
will be automatically loaded the first time you try to mount over NFS v4.

Signed-off-by: Bryan Schumaker <bjschuma@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2012-07-30 19:06:52 -04:00