The "nodir" mode (statically assign master nodes instead
of using the resource directory) has always been highly
experimental, and never seriously used. This commit
fixes a number of problems, making nodir much more usable.
- Major change to recovery: recover all locks and restart
all in-progress operations after recovery. In some
cases it's not possible to know which in-progess locks
to recover, so recover all. (Most require recovery
in nodir mode anyway since rehashing changes most
master nodes.)
- Change the way nodir mode is enabled, from a command
line mount arg passed through gfs2, into a sysfs
file managed by dlm_controld, consistent with the
other config settings.
- Allow recovering MSTCPY locks on an rsb that has not
yet been turned into a master copy.
- Ignore RCOM_LOCK and RCOM_LOCK_REPLY recovery messages
from a previous, aborted recovery cycle. Base this
on the local recovery status not being in the state
where any nodes should be sending LOCK messages for the
current recovery cycle.
- Hold rsb lock around dlm_purge_mstcpy_locks() because it
may run concurrently with dlm_recover_master_copy().
- Maintain highbast on process-copy lkb's (in addition to
the master as is usual), because the lkb can switch
back and forth between being a master and being a
process copy as the master node changes in recovery.
- When recovering MSTCPY locks, flag rsb's that have
non-empty convert or waiting queues for granting
at the end of recovery. (Rename flag from LOCKS_PURGED
to RECOVER_GRANT and similar for the recovery function,
because it's not only resources with purged locks
that need grant a grant attempt.)
- Replace a couple of unnecessary assertion panics with
error messages.
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
Unify the checking for both types of ignored
rcom messages, and replace the two log_debug
statements with a single, rate limited debug
message.
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
These new callbacks notify the dlm user about lock recovery.
GFS2, and possibly others, need to be aware of when the dlm
will be doing lock recovery for a failed lockspace member.
In the past, this coordination has been done between dlm and
file system daemons in userspace, which then direct their
kernel counterparts. These callbacks allow the same
coordination directly, and more simply.
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
Slot numbers are assigned to nodes when they join the lockspace.
The slot number chosen is the minimum unused value starting at 1.
Once a node is assigned a slot, that slot number will not change
while the node remains a lockspace member. If the node leaves
and rejoins it can be assigned a new slot number.
A new generation number is also added to a lockspace. It is
set and incremented during each recovery along with the slot
collection/assignment.
The slot numbers will be passed to gfs2 which will use them as
journal id's.
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
Change the linked lists to rb_tree's in the rsb
hash table to speed up searches. Slow rsb searches
were having a large impact on gfs2 performance due
to the large number of dlm locks gfs2 uses.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
Instead of creating our own kthread (dlm_astd) to deliver
callbacks for all lockspaces, use a per-lockspace workqueue
to deliver the callbacks. This eliminates complications and
slowdowns from many lockspaces sharing the same thread.
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
By pre-allocating rsb structs before searching the hash
table, they can be inserted immediately. This avoids
always having to repeat the search when adding the struct
to hash list.
This also adds space to the rsb struct for a max resource
name, so an rsb allocation can be used by any request.
The constant size also allows us to finally use a slab
for the rsb structs.
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
This is simpler and quicker than the hash table, and
avoids needing to search the hash list for every new
lkid to check if it's used.
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
kmalloc a stub message struct during recovery instead of sharing the
struct in the lockspace. This leaves the lockspace stub_ms only for
faking downconvert replies, where it is never modified and sharing
is not a problem.
Also improve the debug messages in the same recovery function.
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
Add an option (disabled by default) to print a warning message
when a lock has been waiting a configurable amount of time for
a reply message from another node. This is mainly for debugging.
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
Change how callbacks are recorded for locks. Previously, information
about multiple callbacks was combined into a couple of variables that
indicated what the end result should be. In some situations, we
could not tell from this combined state what the exact sequence of
callbacks were, and would end up either delivering the callbacks in
the wrong order, or suppress redundant callbacks incorrectly. This
new approach records all the data for each callback, leaving no
uncertainty about what needs to be delivered.
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
When both blocking and completion callbacks are queued for lock,
the dlm would always deliver the completion callback (cast) first.
In some cases the blocking callback (bast) is queued before the
cast, though, and should be delivered first. This patch keeps
track of the order in which they were queued and delivers them
in that order.
This patch also keeps track of the granted mode in the last cast
and eliminates the following bast if the bast mode is compatible
with the preceding cast mode. This happens when a remotely mastered
lock is demoted, e.g. EX->NL, in which case the local node queues
a cast immediately after sending the demote message. In this way
a cast can be queued for a mode, e.g. NL, that makes an in-transit
bast extraneous.
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
Replace all GFP_KERNEL and ls_allocation with GFP_NOFS.
ls_allocation would be GFP_KERNEL for userland lockspaces
and GFP_NOFS for file system lockspaces.
It was discovered that any lockspaces on the system can
affect all others by triggering memory reclaim in the
file system which could in turn call back into the dlm
to acquire locks, deadlocking dlm threads that were
shared by all lockspaces, like dlm_recv.
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
The ls_dirtbl[].lock was an rwlock, but since it was only used in write
mode a spinlock will suffice.
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
The rwlock is almost always used in write mode, so there's no reason
to not use a spinlock instead.
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
The new debugfs entry dumps all rsb and lkb structures, and includes
a lot more information than has been available before. This includes
the new timestamps added by a previous patch for debugging callback
issues.
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
Record the time the latest blocking callback was queued for
a lock. This will be used for debugging in combination with
lock queue timestamp changes in the previous patch.
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
Use ktime instead of jiffies for timestamping lkb's. Also stamp the
time on every lkb whenever it's added to a resource queue, instead of
just stamping locks subject to timeouts. This will allow us to use
timestamps more widely for debugging all locks.
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
Add a count for lockspace create and release so that create can
be called multiple times to use the lockspace from different places.
Also add the new flag DLM_LSFL_NEWEXCL to create a lockspace with
the previous behavior of returning -EEXIST if the lockspace already
exists.
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/teigland/dlm:
dlm: linux/{dlm,dlm_device}.h: cleanup for userspace
dlm: common max length definitions
dlm: move plock code from gfs2
dlm: recover nodes that are removed and re-added
dlm: save master info after failed no-queue request
dlm: make dlm_print_rsb() static
dlm: match signedness between dlm_config_info and cluster_set
Add central definitions for max lockspace name length and max resource
name length. The lack of central definitions has resulted in scattered
private definitions which we can now clean up, including an unused one
in dlm_device.h.
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
Move the code that handles cluster posix locks from gfs2 into the dlm
so that it can be used by both gfs2 and ocfs2.
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
If a node is removed from a lockspace, and then added back before the
dlm is notified of the removal, the dlm will not detect the removal
and won't clear the old state from the node. This is fixed by using a
list of added nodes so the membership recovery can detect when a newly
added node is already in the member list.
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
* check that length is large enough to cover the non-variable part of message or
rcom resp. (after checking that it's large enough to cover the header, of
course).
* kill more pointless casts
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
This patch adds a proper prototype for some functions in
fs/dlm/dlm_internal.h
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
Introduce a per-lockspace rwsem that's held in read mode by dlm_recv
threads while working in the dlm. This allows dlm_recv activity to be
suspended when the lockspace transitions to, from and between recovery
cycles.
The specific bug prompting this change is one where an in-progress
recovery cycle is aborted by a new recovery cycle. While dlm_recv was
processing a recovery message, the recovery cycle was aborted and
dlm_recoverd began cleaning up. dlm_recv decremented recover_locks_count
on an rsb after dlm_recoverd had reset it to zero. This is fixed by
suspending dlm_recv (taking write lock on the rwsem) before aborting the
current recovery.
The transitions to/from normal and recovery modes are simplified by using
this new ability to block dlm_recv. The switch from normal to recovery
mode means dlm_recv goes from processing locking messages, to saving them
for later, and vice versa. Races are avoided by blocking dlm_recv when
setting the flag that switches between modes.
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Add two more output fields (lkb_flags and rsb nodeid) to the new debugfs
file that dumps one lock per line. Also, dump all locks instead of just
mastered locks. Accordingly, use a suffix of _locks instead of _master.
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Add a new flag, DLM_LSFL_FS, to be used when a file system creates a lockspace.
This flag causes the dlm to use GFP_NOFS for allocations instead of GFP_KERNEL.
(This updated version of the patch uses gfp_t for ls_allocation.)
Signed-Off-By: Patrick Caulfield <pcaulfie@redhat.com>
Signed-Off-By: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Add a new debugfs file that dumps a compact list of mastered locks.
This will be used by a userland daemon to collect state for deadlock
detection.
Also, for the existing function that prints all lock state, lock the rsb
before going through the lock lists since they can be changing in the
course of normal dlm activity.
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Add a function that can be used through libdlm by a system daemon to cancel
another process's deadlocked lock. A completion ast with EDEADLK is returned
to the process waiting for the lock.
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Various fixes related to the new timeout feature:
- add_timeout() missed setting TIMEWARN flag on lkb's when the
TIMEOUT flag was already set
- clear_proc_locks should remove a dead process's locks from the
timeout list
- the end-of-life calculation for user locks needs to consider that
ETIMEDOUT is equivalent to -DLM_ECANCEL
- make initial default timewarn_cs config value visible in configfs
- change bit position of TIMEOUT_CANCEL flag so it's not copied to
a remote master node
- set timestamp on remote lkb's so a lock dump will display the time
they've been waiting
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Joining the lockspace should wait for the initial round of inter-node
config checks to complete before returning. This way, if there's a
configuration mismatch between the joining node and the existing nodes,
the join can fail and return an error to the application.
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Change the user/kernel device interface used by libdlm:
- Add ability for userspace to check the version of the interface. libdlm
can now adapt to different versions of the kernel interface.
- Increase the size of the flags passed in a lock request so all possible
flags can be used from userspace.
- Add an opaque "xid" value for each lock. This "transaction id" will be
used later to associate locks with each other during deadlock detection.
- Add a "timeout" value for each lock. This is used along with the
DLM_LKF_TIMEOUT flag.
Also, remove a fragment of unused code in device_read().
This patch requires updating libdlm which is backward compatible with
older kernels.
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
New features: lock timeouts and time warnings. If the DLM_LKF_TIMEOUT
flag is set, then the request/conversion will be canceled after waiting
the specified number of centiseconds (specified per lock). This feature
is only available for locks requested through libdlm (can be enabled for
kernel dlm users if there's a use for it.)
If the new DLM_LSFL_TIMEWARN flag is set when creating the lockspace, then
a warning message will be sent to userspace (using genetlink) after a
request/conversion has been waiting for a given number of centiseconds
(configurable per node). The time warnings will be used in the future
to do deadlock detection in userspace.
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Add code for purging orphan locks. A process can also purge all of its
own non-orphan locks by passing a pid of zero. Code already exists for
processes to create persistent locks that become orphans when the process
exits, but the complimentary capability for another process to then purge
these orphans has been missing.
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Full cancel and force-unlock support. In the past, cancel and force-unlock
wouldn't work if there was another operation in progress on the lock. Now,
both cancel and unlock-force can overlap an operation on a lock, meaning there
may be 2 or 3 operations in progress on a lock in parallel. This support is
important not only because cancel and force-unlock are explicit operations
that an app can use, but both are used implicitly when a process exits while
holding locks.
Summary of changes:
- add-to and remove-from waiters functions were rewritten to handle situations
with more than one remote operation outstanding on a lock
- validate_unlock_args detects when an overlapping cancel/unlock-force
can be sent and when it needs to be delayed until a request/lookup
reply is received
- processing request/lookup replies detects when cancel/unlock-force
occured during the op, and carries out the delayed cancel/unlock-force
- manipulation of the "waiters" (remote operation) state of a lock moved under
the standard rsb mutex that protects all the other lock state
- the two recovery routines related to locks on the waiters list changed
according to the way lkb's are now locked before accessing waiters state
- waiters recovery detects when lkb's being recovered have overlapping
cancel/unlock-force, and may not recover such locks
- revert_lock (cancel) returns a value to distinguish cases where it did
nothing vs cases where it actually did a cancel; the cancel completion ast
should only be done when cancel did something
- orphaned locks put on new list so they can be found later for purging
- cancel must be called on a lock when making it an orphan
- flag user locks (ENDOFLIFE) at the end of their useful life (to the
application) so we can return an error for any further cancel/unlock-force
- we weren't setting COMP/BAST ast flags if one was already set, so we'd lose
either a completion or blocking ast
- clear an unread bast on a lock that's become unlocked
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
When a user process exits, we clear all the locks it holds. There is a
problem, though, with locks that the process had begun unlocking before it
exited. We couldn't find the lkb's that were in the process of being
unlocked remotely, to flag that they are DEAD. To solve this, we move
lkb's being unlocked onto a new list in the per-process structure that
tracks what locks the process is holding. We can then go through this
list to flag the necessary lkb's when clearing locks for a process when it
exits.
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Add a new dlm_config_info field to enable log_debug output and change
log_debug() to use it.
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
A reply to a recovery message will often be received after the relevant
recovery sequence has aborted and the next recovery sequence has begun.
We need to ignore replies to these old messages from the previous
recovery. There's already a way to do this for synchronous recovery
requests using the rc_id number, but not for async.
Each recovery sequence already has a locally unique sequence number
associated with it. This patch adds a field to the rcom (recovery
message) structure where this recovery sequence number can be placed,
rc_seq. When a node sends a reply to a recovery request, it copies the
rc_seq number it received into rc_seq_reply. When the first node receives
the reply to its recovery message, it will check whether rc_seq_reply
matches the current recovery sequence number, ls_recover_seq, and if not
then it ignores the old reply.
An old, inadequate approach to filtering out old replies (checking if the
current stage of recovery has moved back to the start) has been removed
from two spots.
The protocol version number is changed to reflect the different rcom
structures.
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
We often abort a recovery after sending a status request to a remote node.
We want to ignore any potential status reply we get from the remote node.
If we get one of these unwanted replies, we've often moved on to the next
recovery message and incremented the message sequence counter, so the
reply will be ignored due to the seq number. In some cases, we've not
moved on to the next message so the seq number of the reply we want to
ignore is still correct, causing the reply to be accepted. The next
recovery message will then mistake this old reply as a new one.
To fix this, we add the flag RCOM_WAIT to indicate when we can accept a
new reply. We clear this flag if we abort recovery while waiting for a
reply. Before the flag is set again (to allow new replies) we know that
any old replies will be rejected due to their sequence number. We also
initialize the recovery-message sequence number to a random value when a
lockspace is first created. This makes it clear when messages are being
rejected from an old instance of a lockspace that has since been
recreated.
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
The down-conversion optimization was resulting in the lkb flags being
cleared because the stub message reply had no flags value set. Copy the
current flags into the stub message so they'll be copied back into the lkb
as part of processing the fake reply. Also add an assertion to catch this
error more directly if it exists elsewhere.
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
When recoveries are aborted by other recoveries we can get replies to
status or names requests that we've given up on. This can cause problems
if we're making another request and receive an old reply. Add a sequence
number to status/names requests and reject replies that don't match. A
field already exists for the seq number that's used in other message
types.
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
To aid debugging, it's useful to be able to see what nodeid the dlm is
waiting on for a message reply.
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
David Teigland