Commit Graph

15 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Naoya Horiguchi
7a71932d56 kpageflags: fix wrong KPF_THP on non-huge compound pages
KPF_THP can be set on non-huge compound pages (like slab pages or pages
allocated by drivers with __GFP_COMP) because PageTransCompound only
checks PG_head and PG_tail.  Obviously this is a bug and breaks user space
applications which look for thp via /proc/kpageflags.

This patch rules out setting KPF_THP wrongly by additionally checking
PageLRU on the head pages.

Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Acked-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-10-09 16:23:00 +09:00
Naoya Horiguchi
e873c49fbf pagemap: export KPF_THP
This flag shows that a given page is a subpage of a transparent hugepage.
It helps us debug and test the kernel by showing physical address of thp.

Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Reviewed-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-03-21 17:54:57 -07:00
Andrea Arcangeli
5f24ce5fd3 thp: remove PG_buddy
PG_buddy can be converted to _mapcount == -2.  So the PG_compound_lock can
be added to page->flags without overflowing (because of the sparse section
bits increasing) with CONFIG_X86_PAE=y and CONFIG_X86_PAT=y.  This also
has to move the memory hotplug code from _mapcount to lru.next to avoid
any risk of clashes.  We can't use lru.next for PG_buddy removal, but
memory hotplug can use lru.next even more easily than the mapcount
instead.

Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2011-01-13 17:32:43 -08:00
Petr Holasek
a6fc86d2b4 kpagecount: add slab page checking because _mapcount is in a union
Add a PageSlab() check before adding the _mapcount value to /kpagecount.
page->_mapcount is in a union with the SLAB structure so for pages
controlled by SLAB, page_mapcount() returns nonsense.

Signed-off-by: Petr Holasek <pholasek@redhat.com>
Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2011-01-13 08:03:17 -08:00
Takashi Iwai
ed430fec75 proc: export uncached bit properly in /proc/kpageflags
Fix the left-over old ifdef for PG_uncached in /proc/kpageflags.  Now it's
used by x86, too.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-09-09 18:57:23 -07:00
Wu Fengguang
1a9b5b7fe0 mm: export stable page flags
Rename get_uflags() to stable_page_flags() and make it a global function
for use in the hwpoison page flags filter, which need to compare user
page flags with the value provided by user space.

Also move KPF_* to kernel-page-flags.h for use by user space tools.

Acked-by: Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
CC: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
CC: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
2009-12-16 12:19:59 +01:00
Wu Fengguang
253fb02d62 pagemap: export KPF_HWPOISON
This flag indicates a hardware detected memory corruption on the page.
Any future access of the page data may bring down the machine.

Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-10-08 07:36:39 -07:00
Hugh Dickins
9a84089514 ksm: identify PageKsm pages
KSM will need to identify its kernel merged pages unambiguously, and
/proc/kpageflags will probably like to do so too.

Since KSM will only be substituting anonymous pages, statistics are best
preserved by making a PageKsm page a special PageAnon page: one with no
anon_vma.

But KSM then needs its own page_add_ksm_rmap() - keep it in ksm.h near
PageKsm; and do_wp_page() must COW them, unlike singly mapped PageAnons.

Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hugh.dickins@tiscali.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Chris Wright <chrisw@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Izik Eidus <ieidus@redhat.com>
Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <balbir@in.ibm.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hugh.dickins@tiscali.co.uk>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <lee.schermerhorn@hp.com>
Cc: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Cc: Nick Piggin <nickpiggin@yahoo.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-09-22 07:17:31 -07:00
KOSAKI Motohiro
6837765963 mm: remove CONFIG_UNEVICTABLE_LRU config option
Currently, nobody wants to turn UNEVICTABLE_LRU off.  Thus this
configurability is unnecessary.

Signed-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@gmail.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <lee.schermerhorn@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-06-16 19:47:42 -07:00
Wu Fengguang
1779754959 proc: export more page flags in /proc/kpageflags
Export all page flags faithfully in /proc/kpageflags.

	11. KPF_MMAP		(pseudo flag) memory mapped page
	12. KPF_ANON		(pseudo flag) memory mapped page (anonymous)
	13. KPF_SWAPCACHE	page is in swap cache
	14. KPF_SWAPBACKED	page is swap/RAM backed
	15. KPF_COMPOUND_HEAD	(*)
	16. KPF_COMPOUND_TAIL	(*)
	17. KPF_HUGE		hugeTLB pages
	18. KPF_UNEVICTABLE	page is in the unevictable LRU list
	19. KPF_HWPOISON(TBD)	hardware detected corruption
	20. KPF_NOPAGE		(pseudo flag) no page frame at the address
	32-39.			more obscure flags for kernel developers

	(*) For compound pages, exporting _both_ head/tail info enables
	    users to tell where a compound page starts/ends, and its order.

The accompanying page-types tool will handle the details like decoupling
overloaded flags and hiding obscure flags to normal users.

Thanks to KOSAKI and Andi for their valuable recommendations!

Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-06-16 19:47:38 -07:00
Wu Fengguang
ed7ce0f102 proc: kpagecount/kpageflags code cleanup
Move increments of pfn/out to bottom of the loop.

Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Acked-by: Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-06-16 19:47:36 -07:00
Wu Fengguang
20a0307c03 mm: introduce PageHuge() for testing huge/gigantic pages
A series of patches to enhance the /proc/pagemap interface and to add a
userspace executable which can be used to present the pagemap data.

Export 10 more flags to end users (and more for kernel developers):

        11. KPF_MMAP            (pseudo flag) memory mapped page
        12. KPF_ANON            (pseudo flag) memory mapped page (anonymous)
        13. KPF_SWAPCACHE       page is in swap cache
        14. KPF_SWAPBACKED      page is swap/RAM backed
        15. KPF_COMPOUND_HEAD   (*)
        16. KPF_COMPOUND_TAIL   (*)
        17. KPF_HUGE		hugeTLB pages
        18. KPF_UNEVICTABLE     page is in the unevictable LRU list
        19. KPF_HWPOISON        hardware detected corruption
        20. KPF_NOPAGE          (pseudo flag) no page frame at the address

        (*) For compound pages, exporting _both_ head/tail info enables
            users to tell where a compound page starts/ends, and its order.

a simple demo of the page-types tool

# ./page-types -h
page-types [options]
            -r|--raw                  Raw mode, for kernel developers
            -a|--addr    addr-spec    Walk a range of pages
            -b|--bits    bits-spec    Walk pages with specified bits
            -l|--list                 Show page details in ranges
            -L|--list-each            Show page details one by one
            -N|--no-summary           Don't show summay info
            -h|--help                 Show this usage message
addr-spec:
            N                         one page at offset N (unit: pages)
            N+M                       pages range from N to N+M-1
            N,M                       pages range from N to M-1
            N,                        pages range from N to end
            ,M                        pages range from 0 to M
bits-spec:
            bit1,bit2                 (flags & (bit1|bit2)) != 0
            bit1,bit2=bit1            (flags & (bit1|bit2)) == bit1
            bit1,~bit2                (flags & (bit1|bit2)) == bit1
            =bit1,bit2                flags == (bit1|bit2)
bit-names:
          locked              error         referenced           uptodate
           dirty                lru             active               slab
       writeback            reclaim              buddy               mmap
       anonymous          swapcache         swapbacked      compound_head
   compound_tail               huge        unevictable           hwpoison
          nopage           reserved(r)         mlocked(r)    mappedtodisk(r)
         private(r)       private_2(r)   owner_private(r)            arch(r)
        uncached(r)       readahead(o)       slob_free(o)     slub_frozen(o)
      slub_debug(o)
                                   (r) raw mode bits  (o) overloaded bits

# ./page-types
             flags      page-count       MB  symbolic-flags                     long-symbolic-flags
0x0000000000000000          487369     1903  _________________________________
0x0000000000000014               5        0  __R_D____________________________  referenced,dirty
0x0000000000000020               1        0  _____l___________________________  lru
0x0000000000000024              34        0  __R__l___________________________  referenced,lru
0x0000000000000028            3838       14  ___U_l___________________________  uptodate,lru
0x0001000000000028              48        0  ___U_l_______________________I___  uptodate,lru,readahead
0x000000000000002c            6478       25  __RU_l___________________________  referenced,uptodate,lru
0x000100000000002c              47        0  __RU_l_______________________I___  referenced,uptodate,lru,readahead
0x0000000000000040            8344       32  ______A__________________________  active
0x0000000000000060               1        0  _____lA__________________________  lru,active
0x0000000000000068             348        1  ___U_lA__________________________  uptodate,lru,active
0x0001000000000068              12        0  ___U_lA______________________I___  uptodate,lru,active,readahead
0x000000000000006c             988        3  __RU_lA__________________________  referenced,uptodate,lru,active
0x000100000000006c              48        0  __RU_lA______________________I___  referenced,uptodate,lru,active,readahead
0x0000000000004078               1        0  ___UDlA_______b__________________  uptodate,dirty,lru,active,swapbacked
0x000000000000407c              34        0  __RUDlA_______b__________________  referenced,uptodate,dirty,lru,active,swapbacked
0x0000000000000400             503        1  __________B______________________  buddy
0x0000000000000804               1        0  __R________M_____________________  referenced,mmap
0x0000000000000828            1029        4  ___U_l_____M_____________________  uptodate,lru,mmap
0x0001000000000828              43        0  ___U_l_____M_________________I___  uptodate,lru,mmap,readahead
0x000000000000082c             382        1  __RU_l_____M_____________________  referenced,uptodate,lru,mmap
0x000100000000082c              12        0  __RU_l_____M_________________I___  referenced,uptodate,lru,mmap,readahead
0x0000000000000868             192        0  ___U_lA____M_____________________  uptodate,lru,active,mmap
0x0001000000000868              12        0  ___U_lA____M_________________I___  uptodate,lru,active,mmap,readahead
0x000000000000086c             800        3  __RU_lA____M_____________________  referenced,uptodate,lru,active,mmap
0x000100000000086c              31        0  __RU_lA____M_________________I___  referenced,uptodate,lru,active,mmap,readahead
0x0000000000004878               2        0  ___UDlA____M__b__________________  uptodate,dirty,lru,active,mmap,swapbacked
0x0000000000001000             492        1  ____________a____________________  anonymous
0x0000000000005808               4        0  ___U_______Ma_b__________________  uptodate,mmap,anonymous,swapbacked
0x0000000000005868            2839       11  ___U_lA____Ma_b__________________  uptodate,lru,active,mmap,anonymous,swapbacked
0x000000000000586c              30        0  __RU_lA____Ma_b__________________  referenced,uptodate,lru,active,mmap,anonymous,swapbacked
             total          513968     2007

# ./page-types -r
             flags      page-count       MB  symbolic-flags                     long-symbolic-flags
0x0000000000000000          468002     1828  _________________________________
0x0000000100000000           19102       74  _____________________r___________  reserved
0x0000000000008000              41        0  _______________H_________________  compound_head
0x0000000000010000             188        0  ________________T________________  compound_tail
0x0000000000008014               1        0  __R_D__________H_________________  referenced,dirty,compound_head
0x0000000000010014               4        0  __R_D___________T________________  referenced,dirty,compound_tail
0x0000000000000020               1        0  _____l___________________________  lru
0x0000000800000024              34        0  __R__l__________________P________  referenced,lru,private
0x0000000000000028            3794       14  ___U_l___________________________  uptodate,lru
0x0001000000000028              46        0  ___U_l_______________________I___  uptodate,lru,readahead
0x0000000400000028              44        0  ___U_l_________________d_________  uptodate,lru,mappedtodisk
0x0001000400000028               2        0  ___U_l_________________d_____I___  uptodate,lru,mappedtodisk,readahead
0x000000000000002c            6434       25  __RU_l___________________________  referenced,uptodate,lru
0x000100000000002c              47        0  __RU_l_______________________I___  referenced,uptodate,lru,readahead
0x000000040000002c              14        0  __RU_l_________________d_________  referenced,uptodate,lru,mappedtodisk
0x000000080000002c              30        0  __RU_l__________________P________  referenced,uptodate,lru,private
0x0000000800000040            8124       31  ______A_________________P________  active,private
0x0000000000000040             219        0  ______A__________________________  active
0x0000000800000060               1        0  _____lA_________________P________  lru,active,private
0x0000000000000068             322        1  ___U_lA__________________________  uptodate,lru,active
0x0001000000000068              12        0  ___U_lA______________________I___  uptodate,lru,active,readahead
0x0000000400000068              13        0  ___U_lA________________d_________  uptodate,lru,active,mappedtodisk
0x0000000800000068              12        0  ___U_lA_________________P________  uptodate,lru,active,private
0x000000000000006c             977        3  __RU_lA__________________________  referenced,uptodate,lru,active
0x000100000000006c              48        0  __RU_lA______________________I___  referenced,uptodate,lru,active,readahead
0x000000040000006c               5        0  __RU_lA________________d_________  referenced,uptodate,lru,active,mappedtodisk
0x000000080000006c               3        0  __RU_lA_________________P________  referenced,uptodate,lru,active,private
0x0000000c0000006c               3        0  __RU_lA________________dP________  referenced,uptodate,lru,active,mappedtodisk,private
0x0000000c00000068               1        0  ___U_lA________________dP________  uptodate,lru,active,mappedtodisk,private
0x0000000000004078               1        0  ___UDlA_______b__________________  uptodate,dirty,lru,active,swapbacked
0x000000000000407c              34        0  __RUDlA_______b__________________  referenced,uptodate,dirty,lru,active,swapbacked
0x0000000000000400             538        2  __________B______________________  buddy
0x0000000000000804               1        0  __R________M_____________________  referenced,mmap
0x0000000000000828            1029        4  ___U_l_____M_____________________  uptodate,lru,mmap
0x0001000000000828              43        0  ___U_l_____M_________________I___  uptodate,lru,mmap,readahead
0x000000000000082c             382        1  __RU_l_____M_____________________  referenced,uptodate,lru,mmap
0x000100000000082c              12        0  __RU_l_____M_________________I___  referenced,uptodate,lru,mmap,readahead
0x0000000000000868             192        0  ___U_lA____M_____________________  uptodate,lru,active,mmap
0x0001000000000868              12        0  ___U_lA____M_________________I___  uptodate,lru,active,mmap,readahead
0x000000000000086c             800        3  __RU_lA____M_____________________  referenced,uptodate,lru,active,mmap
0x000100000000086c              31        0  __RU_lA____M_________________I___  referenced,uptodate,lru,active,mmap,readahead
0x0000000000004878               2        0  ___UDlA____M__b__________________  uptodate,dirty,lru,active,mmap,swapbacked
0x0000000000001000             492        1  ____________a____________________  anonymous
0x0000000000005008               2        0  ___U________a_b__________________  uptodate,anonymous,swapbacked
0x0000000000005808               4        0  ___U_______Ma_b__________________  uptodate,mmap,anonymous,swapbacked
0x000000000000580c               1        0  __RU_______Ma_b__________________  referenced,uptodate,mmap,anonymous,swapbacked
0x0000000000005868            2839       11  ___U_lA____Ma_b__________________  uptodate,lru,active,mmap,anonymous,swapbacked
0x000000000000586c              29        0  __RU_lA____Ma_b__________________  referenced,uptodate,lru,active,mmap,anonymous,swapbacked
             total          513968     2007

# ./page-types --raw --list --no-summary --bits reserved
offset  count   flags
0       15      _____________________r___________
31      4       _____________________r___________
159     97      _____________________r___________
4096    2067    _____________________r___________
6752    2390    _____________________r___________
9355    3       _____________________r___________
9728    14526   _____________________r___________

This patch:

Introduce PageHuge(), which identifies huge/gigantic pages by their
dedicated compound destructor functions.

Also move prep_compound_gigantic_page() to hugetlb.c and make
__free_pages_ok() non-static.

Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-06-16 19:47:36 -07:00
Wu Fengguang
ad3bdefe87 proc: fix kflags to uflags copying in /proc/kpageflags
Fix kpf_copy_bit(src,dst) to be kpf_copy_bit(dst,src) to match the
actual call patterns, e.g. kpf_copy_bit(kflags, KPF_LOCKED, PG_locked).

This misplacement of src/dst only affected reporting of PG_writeback,
PG_reclaim and PG_buddy. For others kflags==uflags so not affected.

Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-03-11 07:43:33 -07:00
Helge Bahmann
e07a4b9217 proc: fix PG_locked reporting in /proc/kpageflags
Expr always evaluates to zero.

Cc: Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
2009-02-24 21:17:58 +03:00
Alexey Dobriyan
6d80e53f00 proc: move pagecount stuff to fs/proc/page.c
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
2008-10-23 18:48:31 +04:00