If a seccomp filter program is installed, older static binaries and
distributions with older libc implementations (glibc 2.13 and earlier)
that rely on vsyscall use will be terminated regardless of the filter
program policy when executing time, gettimeofday, or getcpu. This is
only the case when vsyscall emulation is in use (vsyscall=emulate is the
default).
This patch emulates system call entry inside a vsyscall=emulate by
populating regs->ax and regs->orig_ax with the system call number prior
to calling into seccomp such that all seccomp-dependencies function
normally. Additionally, system call return behavior is emulated in line
with other vsyscall entrypoints for the trace/trap cases.
[ v2: fixed ip and sp on SECCOMP_RET_TRAP/TRACE (thanks to luto@mit.edu) ]
Reported-and-tested-by: Owen Kibel <qmewlo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Drewry <wad@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Make the OLPC XO15 SCI driver define its resume callback through
a struct dev_pm_ops object rather than by using a legacy PM hook
in struct acpi_device_ops.
Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
This patch handles PCID/INVPCID for guests.
Process-context identifiers (PCIDs) are a facility by which a logical processor
may cache information for multiple linear-address spaces so that the processor
may retain cached information when software switches to a different linear
address space. Refer to section 4.10.1 in IA32 Intel Software Developer's Manual
Volume 3A for details.
For guests with EPT, the PCID feature is enabled and INVPCID behaves as running
natively.
For guests without EPT, the PCID feature is disabled and INVPCID triggers #UD.
Signed-off-by: Junjie Mao <junjie.mao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
In commit dad1743e59 ("x86/mce: Only restart instruction after machine
check recovery if it is safe") we fixed mce_notify_process() to force a
signal to the current process if it was not restartable (RIPV bit not
set in MCG_STATUS). But doing it here means that the process doesn't
get told the virtual address of the fault via siginfo_t->si_addr. This
would prevent application level recovery from the fault.
Make a new MF_MUST_KILL flag bit for memory_failure() et al. to use so
that we will provide the right information with the signal.
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org # 3.4+
While debugging I noticed that unlike all the other hypervisor code in the
kernel, kvm does not have an entry for x86_hyper which is used in
detect_hypervisor_platform() which results in a nice printk in the
syslog. This is only really a stub function but it
does make kvm more consistent with the other hypervisors.
Signed-off-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Cc: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Marcelo Tostatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
The P bit of page fault error code is missed in this tracepoint, fix it by
passing the full error code
Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
To see what happen on this path and help us to optimize it
Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
If the the present bit of page fault error code is set, it indicates
the shadow page is populated on all levels, it means what we do is
only modify the access bit which can be done out of mmu-lock
Currently, in order to simplify the code, we only fix the page fault
caused by write-protect on the fast path
Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
This bit indicates whether the spte can be writable on MMU, that means
the corresponding gpte is writable and the corresponding gfn is not
protected by shadow page protection
In the later path, SPTE_MMU_WRITEABLE will indicates whether the spte
can be locklessly updated
Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
mmu_spte_update() is the common function, we can easily audit the path
Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Export the present bit of page fault error code, the later patch
will use it
Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Use __drop_large_spte to cleanup this function and comment spte_write_protect
Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Introduce a common function to abstract spte write-protect to
cleanup the code
Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
The reture value of __rmap_write_protect is either 1 or 0, use
true/false instead of these
Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
The register %rdx is written, but never read till the end of the encryption
routine. Therefore let's delete the useless instruction.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Goetzfried <Johannes.Goetzfried@informatik.stud.uni-erlangen.de>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
kfree(new_key_mem) in rfc4106_set_key() should be called on malloced pointer,
not on aligned one, otherwise it can cause invalid pointer on free.
(Seen at least once when running tcrypt tests with debug kernel.)
Signed-off-by: Milan Broz <mbroz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
high_width can be easily calculated in a single expression when
making use of __ffs64().
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/4FF71053020000780008E1B5@nat28.tlf.novell.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
With the variable operated on being of "unsigned long" type,
neither ffs() nor fls() are suitable to use on them, as those
truncate their arguments to 32 bits. Using __ffs() and __fls()
respectively at once eliminates the need to subtract 1 from their
results.
Additionally, with the alignment value subsequently used as a
shift count, it must be enforced to be less than BITS_PER_LONG
(and on 64-bit there's no need for it to be any smaller).
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/4FF70D54020000780008E179@nat28.tlf.novell.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
This feature has been around for over 5 years now, and has no
CONFIG_EXPERIMENTAL dependency anymore, so remove the '(EXPERIMENTAL)'
tag from the help text as well.
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
Acked-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1341583705.4655.18.camel@amber.site
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Our emulation should be complete enough that we can emulate guests
while they are in big real mode, or in a mode transition that is not
virtualizable without unrestricted guest support.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Guest software doesn't actually depend on it, but vmx will refuse us
entry if we don't. Set the bit in both the cached segment and memory,
just to be nice.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Opcode C8.
Only ENTER with lexical nesting depth 0 is implemented, since others are
very rare. We'll fail emulation if nonzero lexical depth is used so data
is not corrupted.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Commit 2adb5ad9fe removed ByteOp from MOVZX/MOVSX, replacing them by
SrcMem8, but neglected to fix the dependency in the emulation code
on ByteOp. This caused the instruction not to have any effect in
some circumstances.
Fix by replacing the check for ByteOp with the equivalent src.op_bytes == 1.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
If we return early from an invalid guest state emulation loop, make
sure we return to it later if the guest state is still invalid.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Checking EFLAGS.IF is incorrect as we might be in interrupt shadow. If
that is the case, the main loop will notice that and not inject the interrupt,
causing an endless loop.
Fix by using vmx_interrupt_allowed() to check if we can inject an interrupt
instead.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
We correctly default to SS when BP is used as a base in 16-bit address mode,
but we don't do that for 32-bit mode.
Fix by adjusting the default to SS when either ESP or EBP is used as the base
register.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
memop is not initialized; this can lead to a two-byte operation
following a 4-byte operation to see garbage values. Usually
truncation fixes things fot us later on, but at least in one case
(call abs) it doesn't.
Fix by moving memop to the auto-initialized field area.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Otherwise, if the guest ends up looping, we never exit the srcu critical
section, which causes synchronize_srcu() to hang.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Some userspace (e.g. QEMU 1.1) munge the d and g bits of segment
descriptors, causing us not to recognize them as unusable segments
with emulate_invalid_guest_state=1. Relax the check by testing for
segment not present (a non-present segment cannot be usable).
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
The operand size for these instructions is 8 bytes in long mode, even without
a REX prefix. Set it explicitly.
Triggered while booting Linux with emulate_invalid_guest_state=1.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Opcode 0F A2.
Used by Linux during the mode change trampoline while in a state that is
not virtualizable on vmx without unrestricted_guest, so we need to emulate
it is emulate_invalid_guest_state=1.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Instead of getting an exact leaf, follow the spec and fall back to the last
main leaf instead. This lets us easily emulate the cpuid instruction in the
emulator.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Introduce kvm_cpuid() to perform the leaf limit check and calculate
register values, and let kvm_emulate_cpuid() just handle reading and
writing the registers from/to the vcpu. This allows us to reuse
kvm_cpuid() in a context where directly reading and writing registers
is not desired.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
In protected mode, the CPL is defined as the lower two bits of CS, as set by
the last far jump. But during the transition to protected mode, there is no
last far jump, so we need to return zero (the inherited real mode CPL).
Fix by reading CPL from the cache during the transition. This isn't 100%
correct since we don't set the CPL cache on a far jump, but since protected
mode transition will always jump to a segment with RPL=0, it will always
work.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Currently the MMU's ->new_cr3() callback does nothing when guest paging
is disabled or when two-dimentional paging (e.g. EPT on Intel) is active.
This means that an emulated write to cr3 can be lost; kvm_set_cr3() will
write vcpu-arch.cr3, but the GUEST_CR3 field in the VMCS will retain its
old value and this is what the guest sees.
This bug did not have any effect until now because:
- with unrestricted guest, or with svm, we never emulate a mov cr3 instruction
- without unrestricted guest, and with paging enabled, we also never emulate a
mov cr3 instruction
- without unrestricted guest, but with paging disabled, the guest's cr3 is
ignored until the guest enables paging; at this point the value from arch.cr3
is loaded correctly my the mov cr0 instruction which turns on paging
However, the patchset that enables big real mode causes us to emulate mov cr3
instructions in protected mode sometimes (when guest state is not virtualizable
by vmx); this mov cr3 is effectively ignored and will crash the guest.
The fix is to make nonpaging_new_cr3() call mmu_free_roots() to force a cr3
reload. This is awkward because now all the new_cr3 callbacks to the same
thing, and because mmu_free_roots() is somewhat of an overkill; but fixing
that is more complicated and will be done after this minimal fix.
Observed in the Window XP 32-bit installer while bringing up secondary vcpus.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Use tabs for "intel_perfmon_event_map" formatting in
perf_event_intel.c.
Signed-off-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1341568786-7045-1-git-send-email-penberg@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
During boot or driver load etc, interrupt destination is setup
using default target cpu's. Later the user (irqbalance etc) or
the driver (irq_set_affinity/ irq_set_affinity_hint) can request
the interrupt to be migrated to some specific set of cpu's.
In the x2apic cluster routing, for the default scenario use
single cpu as the interrupt destination and when there is an
explicit interrupt affinity request, route the interrupt to
multiple members of a x2apic cluster specified in the cpumask of
the migration request.
This will minmize the vector pressure when there are lot of
interrupt sources and relatively few x2apic clusters (for
example a single socket server). This will allow the performance
critical interrupts to be routed to multiple cpu's in the x2apic
cluster (irqbalance for example uses the cache siblings etc
while specifying the interrupt destination) and allow
non-critical interrupts to be serviced by a single logical cpu.
Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Acked-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1340656709-11423-4-git-send-email-suresh.b.siddha@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
For the x2apic cluster mode, vector for an interrupt is
currently reserved on all the cpu's that are part of the x2apic
cluster. But the interrupts will be routed only to the cluster
(derived from the first cpu in the mask) members specified in
the mask. So there is no need to reserve the vector in the
unused cluster members.
Modify __assign_irq_vector() to reserve the vectors based on the
user specified irq destination mask. If the new mask is a proper
subset of the currently used mask, cleanup the vector allocation
on the unused cpu members.
Also, allow the apic driver to tune the vector domain based on
the affinity mask (which in most cases is the user-specified
mask).
Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Acked-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1340656709-11423-3-git-send-email-suresh.b.siddha@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Currently __assign_irq_vector() goes through each cpu in the
specified mask until it finds a free vector in all the cpu's
that are part of the same interrupt domain. We visit all the
interrupt domain sibling cpus to reserve the free vector. So,
when we fail to find a free vector in an interrupt domain, it is
safe to continue our search with a cpu belonging to a new
interrupt domain. No need to go through each cpu, if the domain
containing that cpu is already visited.
Use the irq_cfg's old_domain to track the visited domains and
optimize the cpu traversal while finding a free vector in the
given cpumask.
NOTE: We can also optimize the search by using for_each_cpu() and
skip the current cpu, if it is not the first cpu in the mask
returned by the vector_allocation_domain(). But re-using the
cfg->old_domain to track the visited domains will be slightly
faster.
Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Acked-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1340656709-11423-2-git-send-email-suresh.b.siddha@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* pci/myron-pcibios_setup:
xtensa/PCI: factor out pcibios_setup()
x86/PCI: adjust section annotations for pcibios_setup()
unicore32/PCI: adjust section annotations for pcibios_setup()
tile/PCI: factor out pcibios_setup()
sparc/PCI: factor out pcibios_setup()
sh/PCI: adjust section annotations for pcibios_setup()
sh/PCI: factor out pcibios_setup()
powerpc/PCI: factor out pcibios_setup()
parisc/PCI: factor out pcibios_setup()
MIPS/PCI: adjust section annotations for pcibios_setup()
MIPS/PCI: factor out pcibios_setup()
microblaze/PCI: factor out pcibios_setup()
ia64/PCI: factor out pcibios_setup()
cris/PCI: factor out pcibios_setup()
alpha/PCI: factor out pcibios_setup()
PCI: pull pcibios_setup() up into core
This patch adds C-Box and PCU filter support for SandyBridge-EP
uncore. We can filter C-Box events by thread/core ID and filter
PCU events by frequency/voltage.
Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zheng.z.yan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1341381616-12229-5-git-send-email-zheng.z.yan@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
The CBox manages the interface between the core and the LLC, so
the instances of uncore CBox is equal to number of cores.
Reported-by: Andrew Cooks <acooks@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zheng.z.yan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1341381616-12229-4-git-send-email-zheng.z.yan@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Stephane Eranian suggestted using 0xff as pseudo code for fixed
uncore event and using the umask value to determine which of the
fixed events we want to map to. So far there is at most one fixed
counter in a uncore PMU. So just change the definition of
UNCORE_FIXED_EVENT to 0xff.
Suggested-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zheng.z.yan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1340780953-21130-1-git-send-email-zheng.z.yan@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
All these are basically boolean flags, use a bitfield to save a few
bytes.
Suggested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@amd64.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-vsevd5g8lhcn129n3s7trl7r@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Recent Intel microcode resolved the SNB-PEBS issues, so conditionally
enable PEBS on SNB hardware depending on the microcode revision.
Thanks to Stephane for figuring out the various microcode revisions.
Suggested-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-v3672ziwh9damwqwh1uz3krm@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
It might be of interest which perfctr msr failed.
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
[ added hunk to avoid GCC warn ]
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1340217996-2254-5-git-send-email-robert.richter@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
There is no need for keeping separate pmu structs. We can enable
amd_{get,put}_event_constraints() functions also for family 15h event.
The advantage is that there is only a single pmu struct for all AMD
cpus. This patch introduces functions to setup the pmu to enabe core
performance counters or counter constraints.
Also, cpuid checks are used instead of family checks where
possible. Thus, it enables the code independently of cpu families if
the feature flag is set.
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1340217996-2254-4-git-send-email-robert.richter@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
There is some Intel specific code in the generic x86 path. Move it to
intel_pmu_init().
Since p4 and p6 pmus don't have fixed counters we may skip the check
in case such a pmu is detected.
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1340217996-2254-3-git-send-email-robert.richter@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
There are macros that are Intel specific and not x86 generic. Rename
them into INTEL_*.
This patch removes X86_PMC_IDX_GENERIC and does:
$ sed -i -e 's/X86_PMC_MAX_/INTEL_PMC_MAX_/g' \
arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h \
arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event.h \
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.c \
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_p4.c \
arch/x86/kvm/pmu.c
$ sed -i -e 's/X86_PMC_IDX_FIXED/INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED/g' \
arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event.h \
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.c \
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel.c \
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_ds.c \
arch/x86/kvm/pmu.c
$ sed -i -e 's/X86_PMC_MSK_/INTEL_PMC_MSK_/g' \
arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event.h \
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.c
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1340217996-2254-2-git-send-email-robert.richter@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Merge this branch because we want to rely on the newer (and saner)
microcode loading and checking facilities.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Several perf interrupt handlers (PEBS,IBS,BTS) re-write regs->ip but
do not update the segment registers. So use an regs->ip based test
instead of an regs->cs/regs->flags based test.
Reported-and-tested-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-xxrt0a1zronm1sm36obwc2vy@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
On UP i386, when APIC is disabled
# CONFIG_X86_UP_APIC is not set
# CONFIG_PCI_IOAPIC is not set
code looking at apicdrivers never has any effect but it
still gets compiled in. In particular, this causes
build failures with kvm, but it generally bloats the kernel
unnecessarily.
Fix by defining both __apicdrivers and __apicdrivers_end
to be NULL when CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC is unset: I verified
that as the result any loop scanning __apicdrivers gets optimized out by
the compiler.
Warning: a .config with apic disabled doesn't seem to boot
for me (even without this patch). Still verifying why,
meanwhile this patch is compile-tested only.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
The reload interface should be per-system so that a full system ucode
reload happens (on each core) when doing
echo 1 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/microcode/reload
Move it to the cpu subsys directory instead of it being per-cpu.
Cc: Henrique de Moraes Holschuh <hmh@hmh.eng.br>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1340280437-7718-3-git-send-email-bp@amd64.org
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Microcode reloading in a per-core manner is a very bad idea for both
major x86 vendors. And the thing is, we have such interface with which
we can end up with different microcode versions applied on different
cores of an otherwise homogeneous wrt (family,model,stepping) system.
So turn off the possibility of doing that per core and allow it only
system-wide.
This is a minimal fix which we'd like to see in stable too thus the
more-or-less arbitrary decision to allow system-wide reloading only on
the BSP:
$ echo 1 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/microcode/reload
...
and disable the interface on the other cores:
$ echo 1 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu23/microcode/reload
-bash: echo: write error: Invalid argument
Also, allowing the reload only from one CPU (the BSP in
that case) doesn't allow the reload procedure to degenerate
into an O(n^2) deal when triggering reloads from all
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/microcode/reload sysfs nodes
simultaneously.
A more generic fix will follow.
Cc: Henrique de Moraes Holschuh <hmh@hmh.eng.br>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1340280437-7718-2-git-send-email-bp@amd64.org
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Pull ACPI & Power Management patches from Len Brown.
* 'release' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux:
acpi_pad: fix power_saving thread deadlock
ACPI video: Still use ACPI backlight control if _DOS doesn't exist
ACPI, APEI, Avoid too much error reporting in runtime
ACPI: Add a quirk for "AMILO PRO V2030" to ignore the timer overriding
ACPI: Remove one board specific WARN when ignoring timer overriding
ACPI: Make acpi_skip_timer_override cover all source_irq==0 cases
ACPI, x86: fix Dell M6600 ACPI reboot regression via DMI
ACPI sysfs.c strlen fix
According to Intel 64 and IA-32 SDM and Optimization Reference Manual, beginning
with Ivybridge, REG string operation using MOVSB and STOSB can provide both
flexible and high-performance REG string operations in cases like memory copy.
Enhancement availability is indicated by CPUID.7.0.EBX[9] (Enhanced REP MOVSB/
STOSB).
If CPU erms feature is detected, patch copy_user_generic with enhanced fast
string version of copy_user_generic.
A few new macros are defined to reduce duplicate code in ALTERNATIVE and
ALTERNATIVE_2.
Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1337908785-14015-1-git-send-email-fenghua.yu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar.
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86, cpufeature: Remove stray %s, add -w to mkcapflags.pl
x86, cpufeature: Catch duplicate CPU feature strings
x86, cpufeature: Rename X86_FEATURE_DTS to X86_FEATURE_DTHERM
x86: Fix kernel-doc warnings
x86, compat: Use test_thread_flag(TIF_IA32) in compat signal delivery
Conflicts:
drivers/net/caif/caif_hsi.c
drivers/net/usb/qmi_wwan.c
The qmi_wwan merge was trivial.
The caif_hsi.c, on the other hand, was not. It's a conflict between
1c385f1fdf ("caif-hsi: Replace platform
device with ops structure.") in the net-next tree and commit
39abbaef19 ("caif-hsi: Postpone init of
HIS until open()") in the net tree.
I did my best with that one and will ask Sjur to check it out.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch do flush_tlb_kernel_range by 'invlpg'. The performance pay
and gain was analyzed in previous patch
(x86/flush_tlb: try flush_tlb_single one by one in flush_tlb_range).
In the testing: http://lkml.org/lkml/2012/6/21/10
The pay is mostly covered by long kernel path, but the gain is still
quite clear, memory access in user APP can increase 30+% when kernel
execute this funtion.
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1340845344-27557-10-git-send-email-alex.shi@intel.com
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
There are 32 INVALIDATE_TLB_VECTOR now in kernel. That is quite big
amount of vector in IDT. But it is still not enough, since modern x86
sever has more cpu number. That still causes heavy lock contention
in TLB flushing.
The patch using generic smp call function to replace it. That saved 32
vector number in IDT, and resolved the lock contention in TLB
flushing on large system.
In the NHM EX machine 4P * 8cores * HT = 64 CPUs, hackbench pthread
has 3% performance increase.
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1340845344-27557-9-git-send-email-alex.shi@intel.com
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Not every tlb_flush execution moment is really need to evacuate all
TLB entries, like in munmap, just few 'invlpg' is better for whole
process performance, since it leaves most of TLB entries for later
accessing.
This patch also rewrite flush_tlb_range for 2 purposes:
1, split it out to get flush_blt_mm_range function.
2, clean up to reduce line breaking, thanks for Borislav's input.
My micro benchmark 'mummap' http://lkml.org/lkml/2012/5/17/59
show that the random memory access on other CPU has 0~50% speed up
on a 2P * 4cores * HT NHM EP while do 'munmap'.
Thanks Yongjie's testing on this patch:
-------------
I used Linux 3.4-RC6 w/ and w/o his patches as Xen dom0 and guest
kernel.
After running two benchmarks in Xen HVM guest, I found his patches
brought about 1%~3% performance gain in 'kernel build' and 'netperf'
testing, though the performance gain was not very stable in 'kernel
build' testing.
Some detailed testing results are below.
Testing Environment:
Hardware: Romley-EP platform
Xen version: latest upstream
Linux kernel: 3.4-RC6
Guest vCPU number: 8
NIC: Intel 82599 (10GB bandwidth)
In 'kernel build' testing in guest:
Command line | performance gain
make -j 4 | 3.81%
make -j 8 | 0.37%
make -j 16 | -0.52%
In 'netperf' testing, we tested TCP_STREAM with default socket size
16384 byte as large packet and 64 byte as small packet.
I used several clients to add networking pressure, then 'netperf' server
automatically generated several threads to response them.
I also used large-size packet and small-size packet in the testing.
Packet size | Thread number | performance gain
16384 bytes | 4 | 0.02%
16384 bytes | 8 | 2.21%
16384 bytes | 16 | 2.04%
64 bytes | 4 | 1.07%
64 bytes | 8 | 3.31%
64 bytes | 16 | 0.71%
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1340845344-27557-8-git-send-email-alex.shi@intel.com
Tested-by: Ren, Yongjie <yongjie.ren@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
kernel will replace cr3 rewrite with invlpg when
tlb_flush_entries <= active_tlb_entries / 2^tlb_flushall_factor
if tlb_flushall_factor is -1, kernel won't do this replacement.
User can modify its value according to specific CPU/applications.
Thanks for Borislav providing the help message of
CONFIG_DEBUG_TLBFLUSH.
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1340845344-27557-6-git-send-email-alex.shi@intel.com
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Testing show different CPU type(micro architectures and NUMA mode) has
different balance points between the TLB flush all and multiple invlpg.
And there also has cases the tlb flush change has no any help.
This patch give a interface to let x86 vendor developers have a chance
to set different shift for different CPU type.
like some machine in my hands, balance points is 16 entries on
Romely-EP; while it is at 8 entries on Bloomfield NHM-EP; and is 256 on
IVB mobile CPU. but on model 15 core2 Xeon using invlpg has nothing
help.
For untested machine, do a conservative optimization, same as NHM CPU.
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1340845344-27557-5-git-send-email-alex.shi@intel.com
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
We don't need to flush large pages by PAGE_SIZE step, that just waste
time. and actually, large page don't need 'invlpg' optimizing according
to our micro benchmark. So, just flush whole TLB is enough for them.
The following result is tested on a 2CPU * 4cores * 2HT NHM EP machine,
with THP 'always' setting.
Multi-thread testing, '-t' paramter is thread number:
without this patch with this patch
./mprotect -t 1 14ns 13ns
./mprotect -t 2 13ns 13ns
./mprotect -t 4 12ns 11ns
./mprotect -t 8 14ns 10ns
./mprotect -t 16 28ns 28ns
./mprotect -t 32 54ns 52ns
./mprotect -t 128 200ns 200ns
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1340845344-27557-4-git-send-email-alex.shi@intel.com
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
x86 has no flush_tlb_range support in instruction level. Currently the
flush_tlb_range just implemented by flushing all page table. That is not
the best solution for all scenarios. In fact, if we just use 'invlpg' to
flush few lines from TLB, we can get the performance gain from later
remain TLB lines accessing.
But the 'invlpg' instruction costs much of time. Its execution time can
compete with cr3 rewriting, and even a bit more on SNB CPU.
So, on a 512 4KB TLB entries CPU, the balance points is at:
(512 - X) * 100ns(assumed TLB refill cost) =
X(TLB flush entries) * 100ns(assumed invlpg cost)
Here, X is 256, that is 1/2 of 512 entries.
But with the mysterious CPU pre-fetcher and page miss handler Unit, the
assumed TLB refill cost is far lower then 100ns in sequential access. And
2 HT siblings in one core makes the memory access more faster if they are
accessing the same memory. So, in the patch, I just do the change when
the target entries is less than 1/16 of whole active tlb entries.
Actually, I have no data support for the percentage '1/16', so any
suggestions are welcomed.
As to hugetlb, guess due to smaller page table, and smaller active TLB
entries, I didn't see benefit via my benchmark, so no optimizing now.
My micro benchmark show in ideal scenarios, the performance improves 70
percent in reading. And in worst scenario, the reading/writing
performance is similar with unpatched 3.4-rc4 kernel.
Here is the reading data on my 2P * 4cores *HT NHM EP machine, with THP
'always':
multi thread testing, '-t' paramter is thread number:
with patch unpatched 3.4-rc4
./mprotect -t 1 14ns 24ns
./mprotect -t 2 13ns 22ns
./mprotect -t 4 12ns 19ns
./mprotect -t 8 14ns 16ns
./mprotect -t 16 28ns 26ns
./mprotect -t 32 54ns 51ns
./mprotect -t 128 200ns 199ns
Single process with sequencial flushing and memory accessing:
with patch unpatched 3.4-rc4
./mprotect 7ns 11ns
./mprotect -p 4096 -l 8 -n 10240
21ns 21ns
[ hpa: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1B4B44D9196EFF41AE41FDA404FC0A100BFF94@SHSMSX101.ccr.corp.intel.com
has additional performance numbers. ]
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1340845344-27557-3-git-send-email-alex.shi@intel.com
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
For 4KB pages, x86 CPU has 2 or 1 level TLB, first level is data TLB and
instruction TLB, second level is shared TLB for both data and instructions.
For hupe page TLB, usually there is just one level and seperated by 2MB/4MB
and 1GB.
Although each levels TLB size is important for performance tuning, but for
genernal and rude optimizing, last level TLB entry number is suitable. And
in fact, last level TLB always has the biggest entry number.
This patch will get the biggest TLB entry number and use it in furture TLB
optimizing.
Accroding Borislav's suggestion, except tlb_ll[i/d]_* array, other
function and data will be released after system boot up.
For all kinds of x86 vendor friendly, vendor specific code was moved to its
specific files.
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1340845344-27557-2-git-send-email-alex.shi@intel.com
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Move AES header to the new asm/crypto directory.
Signed-off-by: Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@mbnet.fi>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Move serpent crypto headers to the new asm/crypto/ directory.
Signed-off-by: Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@mbnet.fi>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Now that shared glue code is available, convert twofish-avx to use it.
Cc: Johannes Goetzfried <Johannes.Goetzfried@informatik.stud.uni-erlangen.de>
Signed-off-by: Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@mbnet.fi>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Now that shared glue code is available, convert twofish-x86_64-3way to use it.
Signed-off-by: Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@mbnet.fi>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Now that shared glue code is available, convert camellia-x86_64 to use it.
Signed-off-by: Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@mbnet.fi>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Now that shared glue code is available, convert serpent-avx to use it.
Cc: Johannes Goetzfried <Johannes.Goetzfried@informatik.stud.uni-erlangen.de>
Signed-off-by: Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@mbnet.fi>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Now that serpent-sse2 glue code has been made generic, it can be split to
separate module.
Signed-off-by: Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@mbnet.fi>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Block cipher implementations in arch/x86/crypto/ contain common glue code that
is currently duplicated in each module (camellia-x86_64, twofish-x86_64-3way,
twofish-avx, serpent-sse2 and serpent-avx). This patch prepares serpent-sse2
glue into generic glue code for all 128bit block ciphers to use in
arch/x86/crypto.
Signed-off-by: Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@mbnet.fi>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Remove duplicate ablk_* functions and make use of ablk_helper module instead.
Signed-off-by: Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@mbnet.fi>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Remove duplicate ablk_* functions and make use of ablk_helper module instead.
Signed-off-by: Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@mbnet.fi>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Move ablk-* functions to separate module to share common code between cipher
implementations.
Signed-off-by: Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@mbnet.fi>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
There was a stray %s left from testing, remove it.
Add -w to the #! line (which is parsed by Perl even if the Perl
interpreter is invoked explicitly on the command line) to catch these
kinds of errors in the future.
Reported-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120626143246.0c9bf301@endymion.delvare
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
We had a case of duplicate CPU feature strings, a user space ABI
violation, for almost two years. Make it a build error so that
doesn't happen again.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/4FE34BCB.5050305@linux.intel.com
Cc: Jan Beulich <JBeulich@suse.com>
Cc: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
It makes sense to label "Digital Thermal Sensor" as "DTS", but
unfortunately the string "dts" was already used for "Debug Store", and
/proc/cpuinfo is a user space ABI.
Therefore, rename this to "dtherm".
This conflict went into mainline via the hwmon tree without any x86
maintainer ack, and without any kind of hint in the subject.
a4659053 x86/hwmon: fix initialization of coretemp
Reported-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/4FE34BCB.5050305@linux.intel.com
Cc: Jan Beulich <JBeulich@suse.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> v2.6.36..v3.4
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
On SGI's UV2 the BAU (Broadcast Assist Unit) driver can hang
under a heavy load. To cure this:
- Disable the UV2 extended status mode (see UV2_EXT_SHFT), as
this mode changes BAU behavior in more ways then just delivering
an extra bit of status. Revert status to just two meaningful bits,
like UV1.
- Use no IPI-style resets on UV2. Just give up the request for
whatever the reason it failed and let it be accomplished with
the legacy IPI method.
- Use no alternate sending descriptor (the former UV2 workaround
bcp->using_desc and handle_uv2_busy() stuff). Just disable the
use of the BAU for a period of time in favor of the legacy IPI
method when the h/w bug leaves a descriptor busy.
-- new tunable: giveup_limit determines the threshold at which a hub is
so plugged that it should do all requests with the legacy IPI method for a
period of time
-- generalize disable_for_congestion() (renamed disable_for_period()) for
use whenever a hub should avoid using the BAU for a period of time
Also:
- Fix find_another_by_swack(), which is part of the UV2 bug workaround
- Correct and clarify the statistics (new stats s_overipilimit, s_giveuplimit,
s_enters, s_ipifordisabled, s_plugged, s_congested)
Signed-off-by: Cliff Wickman <cpw@sgi.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120622131459.GC31884@sgi.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
This patch enables the BAU to be turned on or off dynamically.
echo "on" > /proc/sgi_uv/ptc_statistics
echo "off" > /proc/sgi_uv/ptc_statistics
The system may be booted with or without the nobau option.
Whether the system currently has the BAU off can be seen in
the /proc file -- normally with the baustats script.
Each cpu will have a 1 in the bauoff field if the BAU was turned
off, so baustats will give a count of cpus that have it off.
Signed-off-by: Cliff Wickman <cpw@sgi.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120622131330.GB31884@sgi.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Correct the calculation of a destination timeout period, which
is used to distinguish between a destination timeout and the
situation where all the target software ack resources are full
and a request is returned immediately.
The problem is that integer arithmetic was overflowing, yielding
a very large result.
Without this fix destination timeouts are identified as resource
'plugged' events and an ipi method of resource releasing is
unnecessarily employed.
Signed-off-by: Cliff Wickman <cpw@sgi.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120622131212.GA31884@sgi.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
The iommu=group_mf is really no longer needed with the addition of ACS
support in IOMMU drivers creating groups. Most multifunction devices
will now be grouped already. If a device has gone to the trouble of
exposing ACS, trust that it works. We can use the device specific ACS
function for fixing devices we trust individually. This largely
reverts bcb71abe.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Implementation of PV EOI using shared memory.
This reduces the number of exits an interrupt
causes as much as by half.
The idea is simple: there's a bit, per APIC, in guest memory,
that tells the guest that it does not need EOI.
We set it before injecting an interrupt and clear
before injecting a nested one. Guest tests it using
a test and clear operation - this is necessary
so that host can detect interrupt nesting -
and if set, it can skip the EOI MSR.
There's a new MSR to set the address of said register
in guest memory. Otherwise not much changed:
- Guest EOI is not required
- Register is tested & ISR is automatically cleared on exit
For testing results see description of previous patch
'kvm_para: guest side for eoi avoidance'.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Each time we need to cancel injection we invoke same code
(cancel_injection callback). Move it towards the end of function using
the familiar goto on error pattern.
Will make it easier to do more cleanups for PV EOI.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Commit eb0dc6d0368072236dcd086d7fdc17fd3c4574d4 introduced apic
attention bitmask but kvm still syncs lapic unconditionally.
As that commit suggested and in anticipation of adding more attention
bits, only sync lapic if(apic_attention).
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
__test_and_clear_bit is actually atomic with respect
to the local CPU. Add a note saying that KVM on x86
relies on this behaviour so people don't accidentaly break it.
Also warn not to rely on this in portable code.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
We perform ISR lookups twice: during interrupt
injection and on EOI. Typical workloads only have
a single bit set there. So we can avoid ISR scans by
1. counting bits as we set/clear them in ISR
2. on set, caching the injected vector number
3. on clear, invalidating the cache
The real purpose of this is enabling PV EOI
which needs to quickly validate the vector.
But non PV guests also benefit: with this patch,
and without interrupt nesting, apic_find_highest_isr
will always return immediately without scanning ISR.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Fix section mismatch in uncore_pci_init():
WARNING: vmlinux.o(.init.text+0x9246): Section mismatch in reference from the function uncore_pci_init() to the function .devexit.text:uncore_pci_remove()
The function __init uncore_pci_init() references
a function __devexit uncore_pci_remove().
[...]
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Cc: <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: <zheng.z.yan@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120620163927.GI5046@erda.amd.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
On x86-64, the standard ABI requires alignment to 16 bytes. However,
this is not actually necessary in the kernel (we don't do SSE except
in very controlled ways); and furthermore, the standard kernel entry
on x86-64 actually leaves the stack on an odd 8-byte boundary, which
means that gcc will generate extra instructions to keep the stack
*mis*aligned!
gcc 4.8 adds an -mpreferred-stack-boundary=3 option to override this
and lets us save some stack space and a handful of instructions.
Note that this causes us to pass -mno-sse twice; this is redundant,
but necessary since the cc-option test will fail unless -mno-sse is
passed on the same command line.
[ hpa: rewrote the patch description ]
Signed-off-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAMe9rOqPfy3JcZRLaUeCjBe9BVY-P6e0uaSbMi5hvS-6WwQueg@mail.gmail.com
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
* topic/huang-d3cold-v7:
PCI/PM: add PCIe runtime D3cold support
PCI: do not call pci_set_power_state with PCI_D3cold
PCI/PM: add runtime PM support to PCIe port
ACPI/PM: specify lowest allowed state for device sleep state
PCI subsystem has not been ready for D3cold support yet. So
PCI_D3cold should not be used as parameter for pci_set_power_state.
This patch is needed for upcoming PCI_D3cold support.
This patch has no functionality change, because pci_set_power_state
will bound the parameter to PCI_D3hot too.
CC: Michal Miroslaw <mirq-linux@rere.qmqm.pl>
CC: Jesse Barnes <jesse.barnes@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
* topic/jiang-mmconfig-v10:
ACPI: mark acpi_sfi_table_parse() as __init
x86/PCI: use pr_level() to replace printk(KERN_LEVEL)
x86/PCI: refine __pci_mmcfg_init() for better code readability
x86/PCI: get rid of redundant log messages
x86/PCI: simplify pci_mmcfg_late_insert_resources()
x86/PCI: update MMCONFIG information when hot-plugging PCI host bridges
PCI/ACPI: provide MMCONFIG address for PCI host bridges
x86/PCI: add pci_mmconfig_insert()/delete() for PCI root bridge hotplug
x86/PCI: prepare pci_mmcfg_check_reserved() to be called at runtime
x86/PCI: introduce pci_mmcfg_arch_map()/pci_mmcfg_arch_unmap()
x86/PCI: use RCU list to protect mmconfig list
x86/PCI: split out pci_mmconfig_alloc() for code reuse
x86/PCI: split out pci_mmcfg_check_reserved() for code reuse
Script checkpatch.pl recommends to replace printk(KERN_LVL) with pr_lvl(),
so do it.
Reviewed-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <liuj97@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
For each resource of a PCI host bridge, the arch code and PCI
code log following messages. We don't need both, so drop the
arch-specific printing.
pci_root PNP0A08:00: host bridge window [io 0x0000-0x03af]
pci_bus 0000:00: root bus resource [io 0x0000-0x03af]
Reviewed-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <liuj97@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
This patch enhances x86 arch-specific code to update MMCONFIG information
when PCI host bridge hotplug event happens.
Reviewed-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <liuj97@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Introduce pci_mmconfig_insert()/pci_mmconfig_delete(), which will be used
to update MMCONFIG information when supporting PCI root bridge hotplug.
Reviewed-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <liuj97@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Prepare function pci_mmcfg_check_reserved() to be called at runtime
for PCI host bridge hot-plugging
Reviewed-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <liuj97@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Introduce pci_mmcfg_arch_map()/pci_mmcfg_arch_unmap(), which will be used
when supporting PCI root bridge hotplug.
Reviewed-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <liuj97@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Use RCU list to protect mmconfig list from dynamic change
when supporting PCI host bridge hotplug.
Reviewed-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <liuj97@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Split out pci_mmconfig_alloc() for code reuse, which will be used
when supporting PCI root bridge hotplug.
Reviewed-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <liuj97@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Split out pci_mmcfg_check_reserved() for code reuse, which will be used
when supporting PCI host bridge hotplug.
Reviewed-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <liuj97@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Be a bit more paranoid in the transition back to 16-bit mode. In
particular, in case the kernel is residing above the 4 GiB mark,
switch to the trampoline GDT, and make the jump after turning off
paging a far jump. In theory, none of this should matter, but it is
exactly the kind of things that broken SMM or virtualization software
could trip up on.
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/tip-jopx7y6g6dbcx4tpal8q0jlr@git.kernel.org
We write reboot_mode to BIOS location 0x472 in
native_machine_emergency_restart() (reboot.c:542) already, there is no
need to then write it again in machine_real_restart().
This means nothing gets written there for MRR_APM, but the APM call is
a poweroff call and doesn't use this memory location.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-3i0pfh44c1e3jv5lab0cf7sc@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Release v1.3.82 wrapped a few lines of code in an "#ifdef
SAFE_RESET_DISK_CONTROLLER" and "#endif" pair. Since
SAFE_RESET_DISK_CONTROLLER was never defined anywhere that was basically
a verbose "#ifdef 0" and "#endif" pair. These dead lines have been in
the tree for sixteen years but now the time has come to remove them.
I guess the main lesson here is that if you want your dead code in the
tree for a very long time you'd better be creative. A plain old "#ifdef
0" and "#endif" pair just doesn't cut it!
See: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/199603301718.LAA00178@craie.inetnebr.com
Signed-off-by: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1340230589.1773.7.camel@x61.thuisdomein
Acked-by: Jeff Epler <jepler@unpythonic.net>
Acked-by: Jesper Juhl <jj@chaosbits.net>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Here are some fixes for 3.5-rc4 that resolve the kmsg problems that
people have reported showing up after the printk and kmsg changes went
into 3.5-rc1. There are also a smattering of other tiny fixes for the
extcon and hyper-v drivers that people have reported.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-3.5-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
Pull driver core and printk fixes from Greg Kroah-Hartman:
"Here are some fixes for 3.5-rc4 that resolve the kmsg problems that
people have reported showing up after the printk and kmsg changes went
into 3.5-rc1. There are also a smattering of other tiny fixes for the
extcon and hyper-v drivers that people have reported.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>"
* tag 'driver-core-3.5-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core:
extcon: max8997: Add missing kfree for info->edev in max8997_muic_remove()
extcon: Set platform drvdata in gpio_extcon_probe() and fix irq leak
extcon: Fix wrong index in max8997_extcon_cable[]
kmsg - kmsg_dump() fix CONFIG_PRINTK=n compilation
printk: return -EINVAL if the message len is bigger than the buf size
printk: use mutex lock to stop syslog_seq from going wild
kmsg - kmsg_dump() use iterator to receive log buffer content
vme: change maintainer e-mail address
Extcon: Don't try to create duplicate link names
driver core: fixup reversed deferred probe order
printk: Fix alignment of buf causing crash on ARM EABI
Tools: hv: verify origin of netlink connector message
In the x86 32bit PAE CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE=y case while holding the
mmap_sem for reading, cmpxchg8b cannot be used to read pmd contents under
Xen.
So instead of dealing only with "consistent" pmdvals in
pmd_none_or_trans_huge_or_clear_bad() (which would be conceptually
simpler) we let pmd_none_or_trans_huge_or_clear_bad() deal with pmdvals
where the low 32bit and high 32bit could be inconsistent (to avoid having
to use cmpxchg8b).
The only guarantee we get from pmd_read_atomic is that if the low part of
the pmd was found null, the high part will be null too (so the pmd will be
considered unstable). And if the low part of the pmd is found "stable"
later, then it means the whole pmd was read atomically (because after a
pmd is stable, neither MADV_DONTNEED nor page faults can alter it anymore,
and we read the high part after the low part).
In the 32bit PAE x86 case, it is enough to read the low part of the pmdval
atomically to declare the pmd as "stable" and that's true for THP and no
THP, furthermore in the THP case we also have a barrier() that will
prevent any inconsistent pmdvals to be cached by a later re-read of the
*pmd.
Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Cc: Ulrich Obergfell <uobergfe@redhat.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Larry Woodman <lwoodman@redhat.com>
Cc: Petr Matousek <pmatouse@redhat.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Printing the list of loaded modules is really unrelated to what
this function is about, and is particularly unnecessary in the
context of the SysRQ key handling (gets printed so far over and
over).
It should really be the caller of the function to decide whether
this piece of information is useful (and to avoid redundantly
printing it).
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/4FDF21A4020000780008A67F@nat28.tlf.novell.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
It's not being used for other than creating module aliases (i.e.
no loadable section has any reference to it).
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/4FDF1EFD020000780008A65D@nat28.tlf.novell.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Implement a cleaner and easier to maintain version for the section
warning fixes implemented in commit eeaaa96a3a
("x86/nmi: Fix section mismatch warnings on 32-bit").
Signed-off-by: Li Zhong <zhong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Cc: Jan Beulich <JBeulich@suse.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1340049393-17771-1-git-send-email-dzickus@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
The following commit did not care about the error handling path:
commit c1a7b32a14
KVM: Avoid wasting pages for small lpage_info arrays
If memory allocation fails, vfree() will be called with the address
returned by kzalloc(). This patch fixes this issue.
Signed-off-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa.takuya@oss.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
* topic/sebastian-devinit-fixups:
scripts/modpost: check for bad references in .pci.fixups area
sh/PCI: move fixup hooks from __init to __devinit
powerpc/PCI: move fixup hooks from __init to __devinit
frv/PCI: move fixup hooks from __init to __devinit
arm/PCI: move fixup hooks from __init to __devinit
alpha/PCI: move fixup hooks from __init to __devinit
PCI: move fixup hooks from __init to __devinit
x86/PCI: move fixup hooks from __init to __devinit
This is a preparatory patch for the KVM/ARM implementation. KVM/ARM will use
the KVM_IRQ_LINE ioctl, which is currently conditional on
__KVM_HAVE_IOAPIC, but ARM obviously doesn't have any IOAPIC support and we
need a separate define.
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
The uncore subsystem in Sandy Bridge-EP consists of 8 components:
Ubox, Cacheing Agent, Home Agent, Memory controller, Power Control,
QPI Link Layer, R2PCIe, R3QPI.
Signed-off-by: Zheng Yan <zheng.z.yan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1339741902-8449-9-git-send-email-zheng.z.yan@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
This patch adds generic support for uncore PMUs presented as
PCI devices. (These come in addition to the CPU/MSR based
uncores.)
Signed-off-by: Zheng Yan <zheng.z.yan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1339741902-8449-8-git-send-email-zheng.z.yan@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
This patch adds the generic Intel uncore PMU support, including helper
functions that add/delete uncore events, a hrtimer that periodically
polls the counters to avoid overflow and code that places all events
for a particular socket onto a single cpu.
The code design is based on the structure of Sandy Bridge-EP's uncore
subsystem, which consists of a variety of components, each component
contains one or more "boxes".
(Tooling support follows in the next patches.)
Signed-off-by: Zheng Yan <zheng.z.yan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1339741902-8449-6-git-send-email-zheng.z.yan@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
The RDPMC index calculation is wrong for AMD family 15h
(X86_FEATURE_ PERFCTR_CORE set). This leads to a #GP when
accessing the counter:
Pid: 2237, comm: syslog-ng Not tainted 3.5.0-rc1-perf-x86_64-standard-g130ff90 #135 AMD Pike/Pike
RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8100dc33>] [<ffffffff8100dc33>] x86_perf_event_update+0x27/0x66
While the msr address offset is (index << 1) we must use index to
select the correct rdpmc.
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vweaver1@eecs.utk.edu>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
With the revamped realmode trampoline code, it is trivial to extend
support for reboot=bios to x86-64. Furthermore, while we are at it,
remove the restriction that only we can only override the reboot CPU
on 32 bits.
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-jopx7y6g6dbcx4tpal8q0jlr@git.kernel.org
Pull DMA-mapping fixes from Marek Szyprowski:
"A set of minor fixes for dma-mapping code (ARM and x86) required for
Contiguous Memory Allocator (CMA) patches merged in v3.5-rc1."
* 'fixes-for-linus' of git://git.linaro.org/people/mszyprowski/linux-dma-mapping:
x86: dma-mapping: fix broken allocation when dma_mask has been provided
ARM: dma-mapping: fix debug messages in dmabounce code
ARM: mm: fix type of the arm_dma_limit global variable
ARM: dma-mapping: Add missing static storage class specifier
- When booting as PVHVM we would try to use PV console - but would not validate
the parameters causing us to crash during restore b/c we re-use the wrong event
channel.
- When booting on machines with SR-IOV PCI bridge we didn't check for the bridge
and tried to use it.
- Under AMD machines would advertise the APERFMPERF resulting in needless amount
of MSRs from the guest.
- A global value (xen_released_pages) was not subtracted at bootup when pages
were added back in. This resulted in the balloon worker having the wrong
account of how many pages were truly released.
- Fix dead-lock when xen-blkfront is run in the same domain as xen-blkback.
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Merge tag 'stable/for-linus-3.5-rc2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen
Pull five Xen bug-fixes from Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk:
- When booting as PVHVM we would try to use PV console - but would not validate
the parameters causing us to crash during restore b/c we re-use the wrong event
channel.
- When booting on machines with SR-IOV PCI bridge we didn't check for the bridge
and tried to use it.
- Under AMD machines would advertise the APERFMPERF resulting in needless amount
of MSRs from the guest.
- A global value (xen_released_pages) was not subtracted at bootup when pages
were added back in. This resulted in the balloon worker having the wrong
account of how many pages were truly released.
- Fix dead-lock when xen-blkfront is run in the same domain as xen-blkback.
* tag 'stable/for-linus-3.5-rc2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen:
xen: mark local pages as FOREIGN in the m2p_override
xen/setup: filter APERFMPERF cpuid feature out
xen/balloon: Subtract from xen_released_pages the count that is populated.
xen/pci: Check for PCI bridge before using it.
xen/events: Add WARN_ON when quick lookup found invalid type.
xen/hvc: Check HVM_PARAM_CONSOLE_[EVTCHN|PFN] for correctness.
xen/hvc: Fix error cases around HVM_PARAM_CONSOLE_PFN
xen/hvc: Collapse error logic.
Pull perf fixes from Ingo Molnar.
* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
watchdog: Quiet down the boot messages
perf/x86: Fix broken LBR fixup code
tracing: Have tracing_off() actually turn tracing off
Conflicts:
net/ipv6/route.c
This deals with a merge conflict between the net-next addition of the
inetpeer network namespace ops, and Thomas Graf's bug fix in
2a0c451ade which makes sure we don't
register /proc/net/ipv6_route before it is actually safe to do so.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Provide an iterator to receive the log buffer content, and convert all
kmsg_dump() users to it.
The structured data in the kmsg buffer now contains binary data, which
should no longer be copied verbatim to the kmsg_dump() users.
The iterator should provide reliable access to the buffer data, and also
supports proper log line-aware chunking of data while iterating.
Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay@vrfy.org>
Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Reported-by: Anton Vorontsov <anton.vorontsov@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Anton Vorontsov <anton.vorontsov@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Move the ->irq_set_affinity() routines out of the #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
sections and use config_enabled(CONFIG_SMP) checks inside those
routines. Thus making those routines simple null stubs for
!CONFIG_SMP and retaining those routines with no additional
runtime overhead for CONFIG_SMP kernels.
Cleans up the ifdef CONFIG_SMP in and around routines related to
irq_set_affinity in io_apic and irq_remapping subsystems.
Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Cc: torvalds@linux-foundation.org
Cc: joerg.roedel@amd.com
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1339723729.3475.63.camel@sbsiddha-desk.sc.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
set_vsmp_pv_ops() references no_irq_affinity which is undeclared
if CONFIG_PROC_FS isn't set. Fix this by adding an #ifdef around
this variable's access.
Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <wfg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ido Yariv <ido@wizery.com>
Acked-by: Shai Fultheim <shai@scalemp.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1339688588-12674-1-git-send-email-ido@wizery.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signal delivery compat path may not have the 'TS_COMPAT' flag (that
flag indicates how we entered the kernel). So use
test_thread_flag(TIF_IA32) instead of is_ia32_task(): one of the
functions of TIF_IA32 is just what kind of signal frame we want.
Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1339722435.3475.57.camel@sbsiddha-desk.sc.intel.com
Cc: stable@kernel.org # v3.4
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
When the frontend and the backend reside on the same domain, even if we
add pages to the m2p_override, these pages will never be returned by
mfn_to_pfn because the check "get_phys_to_machine(pfn) != mfn" will
always fail, so the pfn of the frontend will be returned instead
(resulting in a deadlock because the frontend pages are already locked).
INFO: task qemu-system-i38:1085 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
"echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
qemu-system-i38 D ffff8800cfc137c0 0 1085 1 0x00000000
ffff8800c47ed898 0000000000000282 ffff8800be4596b0 00000000000137c0
ffff8800c47edfd8 ffff8800c47ec010 00000000000137c0 00000000000137c0
ffff8800c47edfd8 00000000000137c0 ffffffff82213020 ffff8800be4596b0
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff81101ee0>] ? __lock_page+0x70/0x70
[<ffffffff81a0fdd9>] schedule+0x29/0x70
[<ffffffff81a0fe80>] io_schedule+0x60/0x80
[<ffffffff81101eee>] sleep_on_page+0xe/0x20
[<ffffffff81a0e1ca>] __wait_on_bit_lock+0x5a/0xc0
[<ffffffff81101ed7>] __lock_page+0x67/0x70
[<ffffffff8106f750>] ? autoremove_wake_function+0x40/0x40
[<ffffffff811867e6>] ? bio_add_page+0x36/0x40
[<ffffffff8110b692>] set_page_dirty_lock+0x52/0x60
[<ffffffff81186021>] bio_set_pages_dirty+0x51/0x70
[<ffffffff8118c6b4>] do_blockdev_direct_IO+0xb24/0xeb0
[<ffffffff811e71a0>] ? ext3_get_blocks_handle+0xe00/0xe00
[<ffffffff8118ca95>] __blockdev_direct_IO+0x55/0x60
[<ffffffff811e71a0>] ? ext3_get_blocks_handle+0xe00/0xe00
[<ffffffff811e91c8>] ext3_direct_IO+0xf8/0x390
[<ffffffff811e71a0>] ? ext3_get_blocks_handle+0xe00/0xe00
[<ffffffff81004b60>] ? xen_mc_flush+0xb0/0x1b0
[<ffffffff81104027>] generic_file_aio_read+0x737/0x780
[<ffffffff813bedeb>] ? gnttab_map_refs+0x15b/0x1e0
[<ffffffff811038f0>] ? find_get_pages+0x150/0x150
[<ffffffff8119736c>] aio_rw_vect_retry+0x7c/0x1d0
[<ffffffff811972f0>] ? lookup_ioctx+0x90/0x90
[<ffffffff81198856>] aio_run_iocb+0x66/0x1a0
[<ffffffff811998b8>] do_io_submit+0x708/0xb90
[<ffffffff81199d50>] sys_io_submit+0x10/0x20
[<ffffffff81a18d69>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
The explanation is in the comment within the code:
We need to do this because the pages shared by the frontend
(xen-blkfront) can be already locked (lock_page, called by
do_read_cache_page); when the userspace backend tries to use them
with direct_IO, mfn_to_pfn returns the pfn of the frontend, so
do_blockdev_direct_IO is going to try to lock the same pages
again resulting in a deadlock.
A simplified call graph looks like this:
pygrub QEMU
-----------------------------------------------
do_read_cache_page io_submit
| |
lock_page ext3_direct_IO
|
bio_add_page
|
lock_page
Internally the xen-blkback uses m2p_add_override to swizzle (temporarily)
a 'struct page' to have a different MFN (so that it can point to another
guest). It also can easily find out whether another pfn corresponding
to the mfn exists in the m2p, and can set the FOREIGN bit
in the p2m, making sure that mfn_to_pfn returns the pfn of the backend.
This allows the backend to perform direct_IO on these pages, but as a
side effect prevents the frontend from using get_user_pages_fast on
them while they are being shared with the backend.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Commit 0a2b9a6ea9 ("X86: integrate CMA with DMA-mapping subsystem")
broke memory allocation with dma_mask. This patch fixes possible kernel
ops caused by lack of resetting page variable when jumping to 'again' label.
Reported-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad@darnok.org>
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
cpu_mask_to_apicid_and() always returns apicid of a single CPU,
even in case multiple CPUs were requested. This update fixes a
typo and forces apicid of a cluster to be returned.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@redhat.com>
Cc: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120614075043.GI3383@dhcp-26-207.brq.redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
In case of invalid parameters cpu_mask_to_apicid_and() might
return apicid value of 0 (on Summit) or a uninitialized value
(on ES7000), although it is supposed to return apicid of cpu-0
at least. Fix the operation to always return a valid apicid.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@redhat.com>
Cc: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120614075026.GH3383@dhcp-26-207.brq.redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Since there are only two locations where cpu_mask_to_apicid() is
called from, remove the operation and use only
cpu_mask_to_apicid_and() instead.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@redhat.com>
Suggested-and-acked-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Acked-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120614074935.GE3383@dhcp-26-207.brq.redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Since commit 8637e38 ("x86/apic: Avoid useless scanning thru a
cpumask in assign_irq_vector()") vector_allocation_domain()
operation indicates if a cpumask is dynamic or static. This
update fixes the oversight and makes the operation to return a
value.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@redhat.com>
Cc: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120614103933.GJ3383@dhcp-26-207.brq.redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Add "read-mostly" qualifier to the following variables in
smp.h:
- cpu_sibling_map
- cpu_core_map
- cpu_llc_shared_map
- cpu_llc_id
- cpu_number
- x86_cpu_to_apicid
- x86_bios_cpu_apicid
- x86_cpu_to_logical_apicid
As long as all the variables above are only written during the
initialization, this change is meant to prevent the false
sharing. More specifically, on vSMP Foundation platform
x86_cpu_to_apicid shared the same internode_cache_line with
frequently written lapic_events.
From the analysis of the first 33 per_cpu variables out of 219
(memories they describe, to be more specific) the 8 have read_mostly
nature (tlb_vector_offset, cpu_loops_per_jiffy, xen_debug_irq, etc.)
and 25 are frequently written (irq_stack_union, gdt_page,
exception_stacks, idt_desc, etc.).
Assuming that the spread of the rest of the per_cpu variables is
similar, identifying the read mostly memories will make more sense
in terms of long-term code maintenance comparing to identifying
frequently written memories.
Signed-off-by: Vlad Zolotarov <vlad@scalemp.com>
Acked-by: Shai Fultheim <shai@scalemp.com>
Cc: Shai Fultheim (Shai@ScaleMP.com) <Shai@scalemp.com>
Cc: ido@wizery.com
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1719258.EYKzE4Zbq5@vlad
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Some read-mostly per-cpu data may need to be declared or defined
early, so it can be initialized and accessed before per_cpu
areas are allocated.
Only the data that resides in the per_cpu areas should be
read-mostly, as there is little benefit in optimizing cache
lines on initialization.
Signed-off-by: Ido Yariv <ido@wizery.com>
[ Added the missing declarations in !SMP code. ]
Signed-off-by: Vlad Zolotarov <vlad@scalemp.com>
Acked-by: Shai Fultheim <shai@scalemp.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/46188571.ddB8aVQYWo@vlad
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Rename serpent-avx assembler functions so that they do not collide with
serpent-sse2 assembler functions when linking both versions in to same
kernel image.
Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Cc: Johannes Goetzfried <Johannes.Goetzfried@informatik.stud.uni-erlangen.de>
Signed-off-by: Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@mbnet.fi>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
EPT Dirty bit use bit 9 as Intel SDM definition, to avoid conflict, change
PT_FIRST_AVAIL_BITS_SHIFT to 10.
Signed-off-by: Xudong Hao <xudong.hao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiantao Zhang <xiantao.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Add the host bridge bus number aperture to the resource list.
Like the MMIO and I/O port apertures, this will be used when assigning
resources to hot-added devices or in the case of conflicts.
[bhelgaas: changelog, tidy printk]
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Add the host bridge bus number aperture from _CRS to the resource list.
Like the MMIO and I/O port apertures, this will be used when assigning
resources to hot-added devices or in the case of conflicts.
Note that we always use the _CRS bus number aperture, even if we're
ignoring _CRS otherwise.
[bhelgaas: changelog]
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Replace the struct pci_bus secondary/subordinate members with the
struct resource busn_res. Later we'll build a resource tree of these
bus numbers.
[bhelgaas: changelog]
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
stop_machine_text_poke() uses atomic_dec_and_test() to select one of
the CPUs executing that function to actually modify the code.
Since the variable is initialized to 1, subsequent CPUs will make the
variable go negative. Since going negative is uncommon/unexpected in
typical dec_and_test usage change this user to atomic_xchg().
This was found using a patch that warns on dec_and_test going
negative.
Signed-off-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
[ Rewrote changelog ]
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/87zk8fgsx9.fsf@devron.myhome.or.jp
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
I noticed that the LBR fixups were not working anymore
on programs where they used to. I tracked this down to
a recent change to copy_from_user_nmi():
db0dc75d64 ("perf/x86: Check user address explicitly in copy_from_user_nmi()")
This commit added a call to __range_not_ok() to the
copy_from_user_nmi() routine. The problem is that the logic
of the test must be reversed. __range_not_ok() returns 0 if the
range is VALID. We want to return early from copy_from_user_nmi()
if the range is NOT valid.
Signed-off-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Acked-by: Arun Sharma <asharma@fb.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120611134426.GA7542@quad
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
The warning below triggers on AMD MCM packages because physical package
IDs on the cores of a _physical_ socket are the same. I.e., this field
says which CPUs belong to the same physical package.
However, the same two CPUs belong to two different internal, i.e.
"logical" nodes in the same physical socket which is reflected in the
CPU-to-node map on x86 with NUMA.
Which makes this check wrong on the above topologies so circumvent it.
[ 0.444413] Booting Node 0, Processors #1#2#3#4#5 Ok.
[ 0.461388] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 0.465997] WARNING: at arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c:310 topology_sane.clone.1+0x6e/0x81()
[ 0.473960] Hardware name: Dinar
[ 0.477170] sched: CPU #6's mc-sibling CPU #0 is not on the same node! [node: 1 != 0]. Ignoring dependency.
[ 0.486860] Booting Node 1, Processors #6
[ 0.491104] Modules linked in:
[ 0.494141] Pid: 0, comm: swapper/6 Not tainted 3.4.0+ #1
[ 0.499510] Call Trace:
[ 0.501946] [<ffffffff8144bf92>] ? topology_sane.clone.1+0x6e/0x81
[ 0.508185] [<ffffffff8102f1fc>] warn_slowpath_common+0x85/0x9d
[ 0.514163] [<ffffffff8102f2b7>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x46/0x48
[ 0.519881] [<ffffffff8144bf92>] topology_sane.clone.1+0x6e/0x81
[ 0.525943] [<ffffffff8144c234>] set_cpu_sibling_map+0x251/0x371
[ 0.532004] [<ffffffff8144c4ee>] start_secondary+0x19a/0x218
[ 0.537729] ---[ end trace 4eaa2a86a8e2da22 ]---
[ 0.628197] #7#8#9#10#11 Ok.
[ 0.807108] Booting Node 3, Processors #12#13#14#15#16#17 Ok.
[ 0.897587] Booting Node 2, Processors #18#19#20#21#22#23 Ok.
[ 0.917443] Brought up 24 CPUs
We ran a topology sanity check test we have here on it and
it all looks ok... hopefully :).
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
Cc: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120529135442.GE29157@aftab.osrc.amd.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
The fixups are executed once the pci-device is found which is during
boot process so __init seems fine as long as the platform does not
support hotplug.
However it is possible to remove the PCI bus at run time and have it
rediscovered again via "echo 1 > /sys/bus/pci/rescan" and this will call
the fixups again.
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <sebastian@breakpoint.cc>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Commit ea4d26ae ("raid5: add AVX optimized RAID5 checksumming")
introduced x86/ arch wide defines for AFLAGS and CFLAGS indicating AVX
support in binutils based on the same test we have in x86/crypto/ right
now. To minimize duplication drop our implementation in favour to the
one in x86/.
Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
CPU offline path calls the hrtimer interrupt handler with interrupts
disabled, without touching preempt_count, triggering this warning.
Remove the warning since it is supposed to be used from hrtimer
interrupt context only.
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Size is not needed to return one from pre-allocated objects.
Signed-off-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa.takuya@oss.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
This is the 2nd part of fix for kernel bugzilla 40002:
"IRQ 0 assigned to VGA"
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=40002
The root cause is the buggy FW, whose ACPI tables assign the GSI 16
to 2 irqs 0 and 16(VGA), and the VGA is the right owner of GSI 16.
So add a quirk to ignore the irq0 overriding GSI 16 for the
FUJITSU SIEMENS AMILO PRO V2030 platform will solve this issue.
Reported-and-tested-by: Szymon Kowalczyk <fazerxlo@o2.pl>
Signed-off-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Current WARN msg is only for the ati_ixp4x0 board, while this function
is used by mulitple platforms. So this one board specific warning
is not appropriate any more.
Signed-off-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Currently when acpi_skip_timer_override is set, it only cover the
(source_irq == 0 && global_irq == 2) cases. While there is also
platform which need use this option and its global_irq is not 2.
This patch will extend acpi_skip_timer_override to cover all
timer overriding cases as long as the source irq is 0.
This is the first part of a fix to kernel bug bugzilla 40002:
"IRQ 0 assigned to VGA"
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=40002
Reported-and-tested-by: Szymon Kowalczyk <fazerxlo@o2.pl>
Signed-off-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Pull crypto fixes from Herbert Xu:
"This push fixes an unaligned fault on x86-32 with aesni-intel and an
RNG failure with atmel-rng (repeated bits)."
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6:
crypto: aesni-intel - fix unaligned cbc decrypt for x86-32
hwrng: atmel-rng - fix race condition leading to repeated bits
vSMP can route interrupts more optimally based on internal
knowledge the OS does not have. In order to support this
optimization, all CPUs must be able to handle all possible
IOAPIC interrupts.
Fix this by setting the vector allocation domain for all CPUs
and by enabling this feature in vSMP.
Signed-off-by: Ravikiran Thirumalai <kiran.thirumalai@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Shai Fultheim <shai@scalemp.com>
[ Rebased, simplified, and reworded the commit message. ]
Signed-off-by: Ido Yariv <ido@wizery.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Fix kernel-doc warnings in arch/x86/mm/ioremap.c and
arch/x86/mm/pageattr.c, just like this one:
Warning(arch/x86/mm/ioremap.c:204):
No description found for parameter 'phys_addr'
Warning(arch/x86/mm/ioremap.c:204):
Excess function parameter 'offset' description in 'ioremap_nocache'
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <liwp@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Gavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Wanpeng Li <liwp.linux@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1339296652-2935-1-git-send-email-liwp.linux@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
The latest GCC 4.8 does some more checking on type attributes that
break the build for ARCH=um -> fill them in. Specifically, the
"asmlinkage" attributes is now tested for consistency.
Signed-off-by: Martin Pelikan <pelikan@storkhole.cz>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1339269731-10772-1-git-send-email-pelikan@storkhole.cz
Acked-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Avi Kivity reported that page faults in NMIs could cause havic if
the NMI preempted another page fault handler:
The recent changes to NMI allow exceptions to take place in NMI
handlers, but I think that a #PF (say, due to access to vmalloc space)
is still problematic. Consider the sequence
#PF (cr2 set by processor)
NMI
...
#PF (cr2 clobbered)
do_page_fault()
IRET
...
IRET
do_page_fault()
address = read_cr2()
The last line reads the overwritten cr2 value.
This is the i386 version, which has the luxury of doing the work
in C code.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/4FBB8C40.6080304@redhat.com
Reported-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
I've been informed by someone on LWN called 'slashdot' that
some i386 machines do not support a true cmpxchg. The cmpxchg
used by the i386 NMI nesting code must be a true cmpxchg as
disabling interrupts will not work for NMIs (which is the work
around for i386s that do not have a true cmpxchg).
This 'slashdot' character also suggested a fix to the issue.
As the state of the nesting NMIs goes as follows:
NOT_RUNNING -> EXECUTING
EXECUTING -> NOT_RUNNING
EXECUTING -> LATCHED
LATCHED -> EXECUTING
Having these states as enum values of:
NOT_RUNNING = 0
EXECUTING = 1
LATCHED = 2
Instead of a cmpxchg to make EXECUTING -> NOT_RUNNING a
dec_and_test() would work as well. If the dec_and_test brings
the state to NOT_RUNNING, that is the same as a cmpxchg
succeeding to change EXECUTING to NOT_RUNNING. If a nested NMI
were to come in and change it to LATCHED, the dec_and_test() would
convert the state to EXECUTING (what we want it to be in such a
case anyway).
I asked 'slashdot' to post this as a patch, but it never came to
be. I decided to do the work instead.
Thanks to H. Peter Anvin for suggesting to use this_cpu_dec_and_return()
instead of local_dec_and_test(&__get_cpu_var()).
Link: http://lwn.net/Articles/484932/
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>