Two defects work together result in KVM device passthrough randomly can't
work:
1. iommu_snooping is not initialized to zero when vm_iommu_init() called.
So it is possible to get a random value.
2. One line added by commit 2c2e2c38("IOMMU Identity Mapping Support")
change the code path, let it bypass domain_update_iommu_cap(), as well as
missing the increment of domain iommu reference count.
The latter is also likely to cause a leak of domains on repeated VMM
assignment and deassignment.
Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
The physical address passed to domain_pfn_mapping() should be rounded
down to the start of the MM page, not the VT-d page.
This issue causes kernel panic on PAGE_SIZE>VTD_PAGE_SIZE platforms e.g. ia64
platforms.
Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
In domain_sg_mapping(), use aligned_nrpages() instead of hand-coded
rounding code for calculating the size of each sg elem. This means that
on IA64 we correctly round up to the MM page size, not just to the VT-d
page size.
Also remove the incorrect mm_to_dma_pfn() when intel_map_sg() calls
domain_sg_mapping() -- the 'size' variable is in VT-d pages already.
Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
After some API change, intel_iommu_unmap_range() introduced a assumption that
parameter size != 0, otherwise the dma_pte_clean_range() would have a
overflowed argument. But the user like KVM don't have this assumption before,
then some BUG() triggered.
Fix it by ignoring size = 0.
Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Our current strategy for pass-through mode is to put all devices into
the 1:1 domain at startup (which is before we know what their dma_mask
will be), and only _later_ take them out of that domain, if it turns out
that they really can't address all of memory.
However, when there are a bunch of PCI devices behind a bridge, they all
end up with the same source-id on their DMA transactions, and hence in
the same IOMMU domain. This means that we _can't_ easily move them from
the 1:1 domain into their own domain at runtime, because there might be DMA
in-flight from their siblings.
So we have to adjust our pass-through strategy: For PCI devices not on
the root bus, and for the bridges which will take responsibility for
their transactions, we have to start up _out_ of the 1:1 domain, just in
case.
This fixes the BUG() we see when we have 32-bit-capable devices behind a
PCI-PCI bridge, and use the software identity mapping.
It does mean that we might end up using 'normal' mapping mode for some
devices which could actually live with the faster 1:1 mapping -- but
this is only for PCI devices behind bridges, which presumably aren't the
devices for which people are most concerned about performance.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
At boot time, the dma_mask won't have been set on any devices, so we
assume that all devices will be 64-bit capable (and thus get a 1:1 map).
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
This should fix kernel.org bug #11821, where the dcdbas driver makes up
a platform device and then uses dma_alloc_coherent() on it, in an
attempt to get memory < 4GiB.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
We need to give people a little more time to fix the broken drivers.
Re-introduce this, but tied in properly with the 'iommu=pt' support this
time. Change the config option name and make it default to 'no' too.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
We do this twice, and it's about to get more complicated. This makes the
code slightly clearer about what it's doing, too.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
When we reattach a device to the si_domain (because it's been removed
from a VM), we weren't calling domain_context_mapping() to actually tell
the hardware about that.
We should really put the call to domain_context_mapping() into
domain_add_dev_info() -- we never call the latter without also doing the
former, and we can keep the error paths simple that way. But that's a
cleanup which can wait for 2.6.32 now.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
We should check iommu_dummy() _first_, because that means it's attached
to an iommu that we've just disabled completely. At the moment, we might
try to put the device into the identity mapping domain.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
The aligned_nrpages() function rounds up to the next VM page, but
returns its result as a number of DMA pages.
Purely theoretical except on IA64, which doesn't boot with VT-d right
now anyway.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Check dma_pte_present() and only free the page if there _is_ one.
Kind of surprising that there was no warning about this.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
On Wed, 2009-07-01 at 16:59 -0700, Linus Torvalds wrote:
> I also _really_ hate how you do
>
> (unsigned long)pte >> VTD_PAGE_SHIFT ==
> (unsigned long)first_pte >> VTD_PAGE_SHIFT
Kill this, in favour of just looking to see if the incremented pte
pointer has 'wrapped' onto the next page. Which means we have to check
it _after_ incrementing it, not before.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
This would have found the bug in i386 pci_unmap_addr() a long time ago.
We shouldn't just silently return without doing anything.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Since we're using cmpxchg64() anyway (because that's the only way to do
an atomic 64-bit store on i386), we might as well ditch the extra
locking and just use cmpxchg64() to ensure that we don't add the page
twice.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
As with other functions, batch the CPU data cache flushes and don't keep
recalculating PTE addresses.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
The loop condition was wrong -- we should free a PMD only if its
_entire_ range is within the range we're intending to clear. The
early-termination condition was right, but not the loop.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Instead of calling domain_pfn_mapping() repeatedly with single or
small numbers of pages, just pass the sglist in. It can optimise the
number of cache flushes like domain_pfn_mapping() does, and gives a huge
speedup for large scatterlists.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
There's no need for the separate iommu_alloc_iova() function, and
certainly not for it to be global. Remove the underscores while we're at
it.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
As with dma_pte_clear_range(), don't keep flushing a single PTE at a
time. And also micro-optimise the setting of PTE values rather than
using the helper functions to do all the masking.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
It's a bit silly to repeatedly call domain_flush_cache() for each PTE
individually, as we clear it. Instead, batch them up and flush a whole
range at a time. We might as well refrain from recalculating the PTE
address from scratch each time round the loop too.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
This is fairly broken anyway -- it doesn't take hotplug into account.
We should probably be checking page_is_ram() instead.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Most of its callers are having to shift for themselves anyway, so we might
as well do it in iommu_flush_iotlb_psi().
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
... and use it in the trivial cases; the other callers want individual
(and bisectable) attention, since I screwed them up the first time...
Make the BUG_ON() happen on too-large virtual address rather than
physical address, too. That's the one we care about.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Use unaligned address for domain->max_addr. That algorithm isn't ideal
anyway -- we should probably just look at the last iova in the tree.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
With some cleanup of intel_unmap_page(), intel_unmap_sg() and
vm_domain_exit() to no longer play with 64-bit addresses.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Add some helpers for converting between VT-d and normal system pfns,
since system pages can be larger than VT-d pages.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
There's no need for the GFX workaround now we have 'iommu=pt' for the
cases where people really care about performance. There's no need to
have a special case for just one type of device.
This also speeds up the iommu=pt path and reduces memory usage by
setting up the si_domain _once_ and then using it for all devices,
rather than giving each device its own private page tables.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
In caching mode, domain ID 0 is reserved for non-present to present
mapping flush. Device IOTLB doesn't need to be flushed in this case.
Previously we were avoiding the flush for domain zero, even if the IOMMU
wasn't in caching mode and domain zero wasn't special.
Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yu.zhao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Drop the e820 scanning and use existing function for finding valid
RAM regions to add to 1:1 mapping.
Signed-off-by: Chris Wright <chrisw@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Sheng Yang