linux/sound
Takashi Iwai 05619290c1 ASoC: dpcm: Fix race between FE/BE updates and trigger
commit ea9d0d771f upstream.

DPCM can update the FE/BE connection states totally asynchronously
from the FE's PCM state.  Most of FE/BE state changes are protected by
mutex, so that they won't race, but there are still some actions that
are uncovered.  For example, suppose to switch a BE while a FE's
stream is running.  This would call soc_dpcm_runtime_update(), which
sets FE's runtime_update flag, then sets up and starts BEs, and clears
FE's runtime_update flag again.

When a device emits XRUN during this operation, the PCM core triggers
snd_pcm_stop(XRUN).  Since the trigger action is an atomic ops, this
isn't blocked by the mutex, thus it kicks off DPCM's trigger action.
It eventually updates and clears FE's runtime_update flag while
soc_dpcm_runtime_update() is running concurrently, and it results in
confusion.

Usually, for avoiding such a race, we take a lock.  There is a PCM
stream lock for that purpose.  However, as already mentioned, the
trigger action is atomic, and we can't take the lock for the whole
soc_dpcm_runtime_update() or other operations that include the lengthy
jobs like hw_params or prepare.

This patch provides an alternative solution.  This adds a way to defer
the conflicting trigger callback to be executed at the end of FE/BE
state changes.  For doing it, two things are introduced:

- Each runtime_update state change of FEs is protected via PCM stream
  lock.
- The FE's trigger callback checks the runtime_update flag.  If it's
  not set, the trigger action is executed there.  If set, mark the
  pending trigger action and returns immediately.
- At the exit of runtime_update state change, it checks whether the
  pending trigger is present.  If yes, it executes the trigger action
  at this point.

Reported-and-tested-by: Qiao Zhou <zhouqiao@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Acked-by: Liam Girdwood <liam.r.girdwood@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-12-06 15:55:35 -08:00
..
aoa sound fixes for 3.13-rc1 2013-11-16 12:50:53 -08:00
arm ALSA: AACI: Convert to modern PM ops 2013-12-03 17:43:42 +01:00
atmel Merge branch 'for-linus' into for-next 2013-12-16 15:53:52 +01:00
core ALSA: pcm: Zero-clear reserved fields of PCM status ioctl in compat mode 2014-11-14 08:59:48 -08:00
drivers ALSA: pcsp: Fix the order of input device unregistration 2013-11-14 15:50:10 +01:00
firewire ALSA: dice: fix array limits in dice_proc_read() 2013-11-29 10:23:04 +01:00
i2c ALSA: ak4114: Fix wrong register array size 2013-10-29 16:42:36 +01:00
isa ALSA: isa: not allocating enough space 2013-11-13 09:28:31 +01:00
mips ALSA: mips/ad1843: Use WARN_ON() instead of BUG_ON() 2013-11-06 08:35:16 +01:00
oss sound: oss: remove last sleep_on users 2014-01-14 16:12:07 +01:00
parisc ALSA: Remove the rest of *_set_drvdata(NULL) calls 2013-05-29 12:50:59 +02:00
pci ALSA: hda - add codec ID for Braswell display audio codec 2014-11-14 09:00:01 -08:00
pcmcia sound/pcmcia: use module_pcmcia_driver() in pcmcia drivers 2013-03-15 12:26:39 -07:00
ppc Merge branch 'i2c/for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux 2013-11-18 15:50:07 -08:00
sh ALSA: sh_dac_audio: Remove redundant platform_set_drvdata() 2013-05-23 14:36:45 +02:00
soc ASoC: dpcm: Fix race between FE/BE updates and trigger 2014-12-06 15:55:35 -08:00
sparc ALSA: sparc: fix missing unlock on error in snd_cs4231_playback_prepare() 2013-11-11 16:23:16 +01:00
spi ALSA: at73c213: clk_round_rate() can return a zero upon error 2013-12-10 21:19:47 +01:00
synth
usb ALSA: usb-audio: Fix memory leak in FTU quirk 2014-11-21 09:23:01 -08:00
Kconfig sound: remove reference to feature-removal-schedule.txt 2012-12-17 17:15:12 -08:00
Makefile
ac97_bus.c
last.c ALSA: Remove the last mention of SNDRV_MAIN_OBJECT_FILE 2012-09-03 10:07:23 +02:00
sound_core.c consolidate the reassignments of ->f_op in ->open() instances 2013-10-24 23:34:53 -04:00
sound_firmware.c sound_firmware: don't bother with filp_close() 2013-04-09 15:16:32 -04:00