linux/security/keys/user_defined.c
David Howells 096fe9eaea KEYS: Fix handling of stored error in a negatively instantiated user key
If a user key gets negatively instantiated, an error code is cached in the
payload area.  A negatively instantiated key may be then be positively
instantiated by updating it with valid data.  However, the ->update key
type method must be aware that the error code may be there.

The following may be used to trigger the bug in the user key type:

    keyctl request2 user user "" @u
    keyctl add user user "a" @u

which manifests itself as:

	BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at 00000000ffffff8a
	IP: [<ffffffff810a376f>] __call_rcu.constprop.76+0x1f/0x280 kernel/rcu/tree.c:3046
	PGD 7cc30067 PUD 0
	Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP
	Modules linked in:
	CPU: 3 PID: 2644 Comm: a.out Not tainted 4.3.0+ #49
	Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
	task: ffff88003ddea700 ti: ffff88003dd88000 task.ti: ffff88003dd88000
	RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff810a376f>]  [<ffffffff810a376f>] __call_rcu.constprop.76+0x1f/0x280
	 [<ffffffff810a376f>] __call_rcu.constprop.76+0x1f/0x280 kernel/rcu/tree.c:3046
	RSP: 0018:ffff88003dd8bdb0  EFLAGS: 00010246
	RAX: 00000000ffffff82 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000001
	RDX: ffffffff81e3fe40 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 00000000ffffff82
	RBP: ffff88003dd8bde0 R08: ffff88007d2d2da0 R09: 0000000000000000
	R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffff88003e8073c0 R12: 00000000ffffff82
	R13: ffff88003dd8be68 R14: ffff88007d027600 R15: ffff88003ddea700
	FS:  0000000000b92880(0063) GS:ffff88007fd00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
	CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b
	CR2: 00000000ffffff8a CR3: 000000007cc5f000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
	Stack:
	 ffff88003dd8bdf0 ffffffff81160a8a 0000000000000000 00000000ffffff82
	 ffff88003dd8be68 ffff88007d027600 ffff88003dd8bdf0 ffffffff810a39e5
	 ffff88003dd8be20 ffffffff812a31ab ffff88007d027600 ffff88007d027620
	Call Trace:
	 [<ffffffff810a39e5>] kfree_call_rcu+0x15/0x20 kernel/rcu/tree.c:3136
	 [<ffffffff812a31ab>] user_update+0x8b/0xb0 security/keys/user_defined.c:129
	 [<     inline     >] __key_update security/keys/key.c:730
	 [<ffffffff8129e5c1>] key_create_or_update+0x291/0x440 security/keys/key.c:908
	 [<     inline     >] SYSC_add_key security/keys/keyctl.c:125
	 [<ffffffff8129fc21>] SyS_add_key+0x101/0x1e0 security/keys/keyctl.c:60
	 [<ffffffff8185f617>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x6a arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:185

Note the error code (-ENOKEY) in EDX.

A similar bug can be tripped by:

    keyctl request2 trusted user "" @u
    keyctl add trusted user "a" @u

This should also affect encrypted keys - but that has to be correctly
parameterised or it will fail with EINVAL before getting to the bit that
will crashes.

Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
2015-11-25 14:19:47 +11:00

225 lines
4.9 KiB
C

/* user_defined.c: user defined key type
*
* Copyright (C) 2004 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
* Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
* 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <keys/user-type.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include "internal.h"
static int logon_vet_description(const char *desc);
/*
* user defined keys take an arbitrary string as the description and an
* arbitrary blob of data as the payload
*/
struct key_type key_type_user = {
.name = "user",
.preparse = user_preparse,
.free_preparse = user_free_preparse,
.instantiate = generic_key_instantiate,
.update = user_update,
.revoke = user_revoke,
.destroy = user_destroy,
.describe = user_describe,
.read = user_read,
};
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(key_type_user);
/*
* This key type is essentially the same as key_type_user, but it does
* not define a .read op. This is suitable for storing username and
* password pairs in the keyring that you do not want to be readable
* from userspace.
*/
struct key_type key_type_logon = {
.name = "logon",
.preparse = user_preparse,
.free_preparse = user_free_preparse,
.instantiate = generic_key_instantiate,
.update = user_update,
.revoke = user_revoke,
.destroy = user_destroy,
.describe = user_describe,
.vet_description = logon_vet_description,
};
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(key_type_logon);
/*
* Preparse a user defined key payload
*/
int user_preparse(struct key_preparsed_payload *prep)
{
struct user_key_payload *upayload;
size_t datalen = prep->datalen;
if (datalen <= 0 || datalen > 32767 || !prep->data)
return -EINVAL;
upayload = kmalloc(sizeof(*upayload) + datalen, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!upayload)
return -ENOMEM;
/* attach the data */
prep->quotalen = datalen;
prep->payload.data[0] = upayload;
upayload->datalen = datalen;
memcpy(upayload->data, prep->data, datalen);
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(user_preparse);
/*
* Free a preparse of a user defined key payload
*/
void user_free_preparse(struct key_preparsed_payload *prep)
{
kfree(prep->payload.data[0]);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(user_free_preparse);
/*
* update a user defined key
* - the key's semaphore is write-locked
*/
int user_update(struct key *key, struct key_preparsed_payload *prep)
{
struct user_key_payload *upayload, *zap;
size_t datalen = prep->datalen;
int ret;
ret = -EINVAL;
if (datalen <= 0 || datalen > 32767 || !prep->data)
goto error;
/* construct a replacement payload */
ret = -ENOMEM;
upayload = kmalloc(sizeof(*upayload) + datalen, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!upayload)
goto error;
upayload->datalen = datalen;
memcpy(upayload->data, prep->data, datalen);
/* check the quota and attach the new data */
zap = upayload;
ret = key_payload_reserve(key, datalen);
if (ret == 0) {
/* attach the new data, displacing the old */
if (!test_bit(KEY_FLAG_NEGATIVE, &key->flags))
zap = key->payload.data[0];
else
zap = NULL;
rcu_assign_keypointer(key, upayload);
key->expiry = 0;
}
if (zap)
kfree_rcu(zap, rcu);
error:
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(user_update);
/*
* dispose of the links from a revoked keyring
* - called with the key sem write-locked
*/
void user_revoke(struct key *key)
{
struct user_key_payload *upayload = key->payload.data[0];
/* clear the quota */
key_payload_reserve(key, 0);
if (upayload) {
rcu_assign_keypointer(key, NULL);
kfree_rcu(upayload, rcu);
}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(user_revoke);
/*
* dispose of the data dangling from the corpse of a user key
*/
void user_destroy(struct key *key)
{
struct user_key_payload *upayload = key->payload.data[0];
kfree(upayload);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(user_destroy);
/*
* describe the user key
*/
void user_describe(const struct key *key, struct seq_file *m)
{
seq_puts(m, key->description);
if (key_is_instantiated(key))
seq_printf(m, ": %u", key->datalen);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(user_describe);
/*
* read the key data
* - the key's semaphore is read-locked
*/
long user_read(const struct key *key, char __user *buffer, size_t buflen)
{
const struct user_key_payload *upayload;
long ret;
upayload = user_key_payload(key);
ret = upayload->datalen;
/* we can return the data as is */
if (buffer && buflen > 0) {
if (buflen > upayload->datalen)
buflen = upayload->datalen;
if (copy_to_user(buffer, upayload->data, buflen) != 0)
ret = -EFAULT;
}
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(user_read);
/* Vet the description for a "logon" key */
static int logon_vet_description(const char *desc)
{
char *p;
/* require a "qualified" description string */
p = strchr(desc, ':');
if (!p)
return -EINVAL;
/* also reject description with ':' as first char */
if (p == desc)
return -EINVAL;
return 0;
}