linux/kernel/bpf/inode.c

388 lines
7.4 KiB
C

/*
* Minimal file system backend for holding eBPF maps and programs,
* used by bpf(2) object pinning.
*
* Authors:
*
* Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/magic.h>
#include <linux/major.h>
#include <linux/mount.h>
#include <linux/namei.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/kdev_t.h>
#include <linux/filter.h>
#include <linux/bpf.h>
enum bpf_type {
BPF_TYPE_UNSPEC = 0,
BPF_TYPE_PROG,
BPF_TYPE_MAP,
};
static void *bpf_any_get(void *raw, enum bpf_type type)
{
switch (type) {
case BPF_TYPE_PROG:
atomic_inc(&((struct bpf_prog *)raw)->aux->refcnt);
break;
case BPF_TYPE_MAP:
bpf_map_inc(raw, true);
break;
default:
WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
break;
}
return raw;
}
static void bpf_any_put(void *raw, enum bpf_type type)
{
switch (type) {
case BPF_TYPE_PROG:
bpf_prog_put(raw);
break;
case BPF_TYPE_MAP:
bpf_map_put_with_uref(raw);
break;
default:
WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
break;
}
}
static void *bpf_fd_probe_obj(u32 ufd, enum bpf_type *type)
{
void *raw;
*type = BPF_TYPE_MAP;
raw = bpf_map_get_with_uref(ufd);
if (IS_ERR(raw)) {
*type = BPF_TYPE_PROG;
raw = bpf_prog_get(ufd);
}
return raw;
}
static const struct inode_operations bpf_dir_iops;
static const struct inode_operations bpf_prog_iops = { };
static const struct inode_operations bpf_map_iops = { };
static struct inode *bpf_get_inode(struct super_block *sb,
const struct inode *dir,
umode_t mode)
{
struct inode *inode;
switch (mode & S_IFMT) {
case S_IFDIR:
case S_IFREG:
break;
default:
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
}
inode = new_inode(sb);
if (!inode)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOSPC);
inode->i_ino = get_next_ino();
inode->i_atime = CURRENT_TIME;
inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime;
inode->i_ctime = inode->i_atime;
inode_init_owner(inode, dir, mode);
return inode;
}
static int bpf_inode_type(const struct inode *inode, enum bpf_type *type)
{
*type = BPF_TYPE_UNSPEC;
if (inode->i_op == &bpf_prog_iops)
*type = BPF_TYPE_PROG;
else if (inode->i_op == &bpf_map_iops)
*type = BPF_TYPE_MAP;
else
return -EACCES;
return 0;
}
static bool bpf_dname_reserved(const struct dentry *dentry)
{
return strchr(dentry->d_name.name, '.');
}
static int bpf_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode)
{
struct inode *inode;
if (bpf_dname_reserved(dentry))
return -EPERM;
inode = bpf_get_inode(dir->i_sb, dir, mode | S_IFDIR);
if (IS_ERR(inode))
return PTR_ERR(inode);
inode->i_op = &bpf_dir_iops;
inode->i_fop = &simple_dir_operations;
inc_nlink(inode);
inc_nlink(dir);
d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
dget(dentry);
return 0;
}
static int bpf_mkobj_ops(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
umode_t mode, const struct inode_operations *iops)
{
struct inode *inode;
if (bpf_dname_reserved(dentry))
return -EPERM;
inode = bpf_get_inode(dir->i_sb, dir, mode | S_IFREG);
if (IS_ERR(inode))
return PTR_ERR(inode);
inode->i_op = iops;
inode->i_private = dentry->d_fsdata;
d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
dget(dentry);
return 0;
}
static int bpf_mkobj(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode,
dev_t devt)
{
enum bpf_type type = MINOR(devt);
if (MAJOR(devt) != UNNAMED_MAJOR || !S_ISREG(mode) ||
dentry->d_fsdata == NULL)
return -EPERM;
switch (type) {
case BPF_TYPE_PROG:
return bpf_mkobj_ops(dir, dentry, mode, &bpf_prog_iops);
case BPF_TYPE_MAP:
return bpf_mkobj_ops(dir, dentry, mode, &bpf_map_iops);
default:
return -EPERM;
}
}
static const struct inode_operations bpf_dir_iops = {
.lookup = simple_lookup,
.mknod = bpf_mkobj,
.mkdir = bpf_mkdir,
.rmdir = simple_rmdir,
.unlink = simple_unlink,
};
static int bpf_obj_do_pin(const struct filename *pathname, void *raw,
enum bpf_type type)
{
struct dentry *dentry;
struct inode *dir;
struct path path;
umode_t mode;
dev_t devt;
int ret;
dentry = kern_path_create(AT_FDCWD, pathname->name, &path, 0);
if (IS_ERR(dentry))
return PTR_ERR(dentry);
mode = S_IFREG | ((S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR) & ~current_umask());
devt = MKDEV(UNNAMED_MAJOR, type);
ret = security_path_mknod(&path, dentry, mode, devt);
if (ret)
goto out;
dir = d_inode(path.dentry);
if (dir->i_op != &bpf_dir_iops) {
ret = -EPERM;
goto out;
}
dentry->d_fsdata = raw;
ret = vfs_mknod(dir, dentry, mode, devt);
dentry->d_fsdata = NULL;
out:
done_path_create(&path, dentry);
return ret;
}
int bpf_obj_pin_user(u32 ufd, const char __user *pathname)
{
struct filename *pname;
enum bpf_type type;
void *raw;
int ret;
pname = getname(pathname);
if (IS_ERR(pname))
return PTR_ERR(pname);
raw = bpf_fd_probe_obj(ufd, &type);
if (IS_ERR(raw)) {
ret = PTR_ERR(raw);
goto out;
}
ret = bpf_obj_do_pin(pname, raw, type);
if (ret != 0)
bpf_any_put(raw, type);
out:
putname(pname);
return ret;
}
static void *bpf_obj_do_get(const struct filename *pathname,
enum bpf_type *type)
{
struct inode *inode;
struct path path;
void *raw;
int ret;
ret = kern_path(pathname->name, LOOKUP_FOLLOW, &path);
if (ret)
return ERR_PTR(ret);
inode = d_backing_inode(path.dentry);
ret = inode_permission(inode, MAY_WRITE);
if (ret)
goto out;
ret = bpf_inode_type(inode, type);
if (ret)
goto out;
raw = bpf_any_get(inode->i_private, *type);
touch_atime(&path);
path_put(&path);
return raw;
out:
path_put(&path);
return ERR_PTR(ret);
}
int bpf_obj_get_user(const char __user *pathname)
{
enum bpf_type type = BPF_TYPE_UNSPEC;
struct filename *pname;
int ret = -ENOENT;
void *raw;
pname = getname(pathname);
if (IS_ERR(pname))
return PTR_ERR(pname);
raw = bpf_obj_do_get(pname, &type);
if (IS_ERR(raw)) {
ret = PTR_ERR(raw);
goto out;
}
if (type == BPF_TYPE_PROG)
ret = bpf_prog_new_fd(raw);
else if (type == BPF_TYPE_MAP)
ret = bpf_map_new_fd(raw);
else
goto out;
if (ret < 0)
bpf_any_put(raw, type);
out:
putname(pname);
return ret;
}
static void bpf_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
{
enum bpf_type type;
truncate_inode_pages_final(&inode->i_data);
clear_inode(inode);
if (!bpf_inode_type(inode, &type))
bpf_any_put(inode->i_private, type);
}
static const struct super_operations bpf_super_ops = {
.statfs = simple_statfs,
.drop_inode = generic_delete_inode,
.evict_inode = bpf_evict_inode,
};
static int bpf_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
{
static struct tree_descr bpf_rfiles[] = { { "" } };
struct inode *inode;
int ret;
ret = simple_fill_super(sb, BPF_FS_MAGIC, bpf_rfiles);
if (ret)
return ret;
sb->s_op = &bpf_super_ops;
inode = sb->s_root->d_inode;
inode->i_op = &bpf_dir_iops;
inode->i_mode &= ~S_IALLUGO;
inode->i_mode |= S_ISVTX | S_IRWXUGO;
return 0;
}
static struct dentry *bpf_mount(struct file_system_type *type, int flags,
const char *dev_name, void *data)
{
return mount_ns(type, flags, current->nsproxy->mnt_ns, bpf_fill_super);
}
static struct file_system_type bpf_fs_type = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.name = "bpf",
.mount = bpf_mount,
.kill_sb = kill_litter_super,
.fs_flags = FS_USERNS_MOUNT,
};
MODULE_ALIAS_FS("bpf");
static int __init bpf_init(void)
{
int ret;
ret = sysfs_create_mount_point(fs_kobj, "bpf");
if (ret)
return ret;
ret = register_filesystem(&bpf_fs_type);
if (ret)
sysfs_remove_mount_point(fs_kobj, "bpf");
return ret;
}
fs_initcall(bpf_init);