linux/block/blk-integrity.c

485 lines
12 KiB
C

/*
* blk-integrity.c - Block layer data integrity extensions
*
* Copyright (C) 2007, 2008 Oracle Corporation
* Written by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
* the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139,
* USA.
*
*/
#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
#include <linux/mempool.h>
#include <linux/bio.h>
#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include "blk.h"
static struct kmem_cache *integrity_cachep;
static const char *bi_unsupported_name = "unsupported";
/**
* blk_rq_count_integrity_sg - Count number of integrity scatterlist elements
* @q: request queue
* @bio: bio with integrity metadata attached
*
* Description: Returns the number of elements required in a
* scatterlist corresponding to the integrity metadata in a bio.
*/
int blk_rq_count_integrity_sg(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio)
{
struct bio_vec iv, ivprv = { NULL };
unsigned int segments = 0;
unsigned int seg_size = 0;
struct bvec_iter iter;
int prev = 0;
bio_for_each_integrity_vec(iv, bio, iter) {
if (prev) {
if (!BIOVEC_PHYS_MERGEABLE(&ivprv, &iv))
goto new_segment;
if (!BIOVEC_SEG_BOUNDARY(q, &ivprv, &iv))
goto new_segment;
if (seg_size + iv.bv_len > queue_max_segment_size(q))
goto new_segment;
seg_size += iv.bv_len;
} else {
new_segment:
segments++;
seg_size = iv.bv_len;
}
prev = 1;
ivprv = iv;
}
return segments;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_rq_count_integrity_sg);
/**
* blk_rq_map_integrity_sg - Map integrity metadata into a scatterlist
* @q: request queue
* @bio: bio with integrity metadata attached
* @sglist: target scatterlist
*
* Description: Map the integrity vectors in request into a
* scatterlist. The scatterlist must be big enough to hold all
* elements. I.e. sized using blk_rq_count_integrity_sg().
*/
int blk_rq_map_integrity_sg(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio,
struct scatterlist *sglist)
{
struct bio_vec iv, ivprv = { NULL };
struct scatterlist *sg = NULL;
unsigned int segments = 0;
struct bvec_iter iter;
int prev = 0;
bio_for_each_integrity_vec(iv, bio, iter) {
if (prev) {
if (!BIOVEC_PHYS_MERGEABLE(&ivprv, &iv))
goto new_segment;
if (!BIOVEC_SEG_BOUNDARY(q, &ivprv, &iv))
goto new_segment;
if (sg->length + iv.bv_len > queue_max_segment_size(q))
goto new_segment;
sg->length += iv.bv_len;
} else {
new_segment:
if (!sg)
sg = sglist;
else {
sg_unmark_end(sg);
sg = sg_next(sg);
}
sg_set_page(sg, iv.bv_page, iv.bv_len, iv.bv_offset);
segments++;
}
prev = 1;
ivprv = iv;
}
if (sg)
sg_mark_end(sg);
return segments;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_rq_map_integrity_sg);
/**
* blk_integrity_compare - Compare integrity profile of two disks
* @gd1: Disk to compare
* @gd2: Disk to compare
*
* Description: Meta-devices like DM and MD need to verify that all
* sub-devices use the same integrity format before advertising to
* upper layers that they can send/receive integrity metadata. This
* function can be used to check whether two gendisk devices have
* compatible integrity formats.
*/
int blk_integrity_compare(struct gendisk *gd1, struct gendisk *gd2)
{
struct blk_integrity *b1 = gd1->integrity;
struct blk_integrity *b2 = gd2->integrity;
if (!b1 && !b2)
return 0;
if (!b1 || !b2)
return -1;
if (b1->interval != b2->interval) {
pr_err("%s: %s/%s protection interval %u != %u\n",
__func__, gd1->disk_name, gd2->disk_name,
b1->interval, b2->interval);
return -1;
}
if (b1->tuple_size != b2->tuple_size) {
printk(KERN_ERR "%s: %s/%s tuple sz %u != %u\n", __func__,
gd1->disk_name, gd2->disk_name,
b1->tuple_size, b2->tuple_size);
return -1;
}
if (b1->tag_size && b2->tag_size && (b1->tag_size != b2->tag_size)) {
printk(KERN_ERR "%s: %s/%s tag sz %u != %u\n", __func__,
gd1->disk_name, gd2->disk_name,
b1->tag_size, b2->tag_size);
return -1;
}
if (strcmp(b1->name, b2->name)) {
printk(KERN_ERR "%s: %s/%s type %s != %s\n", __func__,
gd1->disk_name, gd2->disk_name,
b1->name, b2->name);
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_integrity_compare);
bool blk_integrity_merge_rq(struct request_queue *q, struct request *req,
struct request *next)
{
if (blk_integrity_rq(req) == 0 && blk_integrity_rq(next) == 0)
return true;
if (blk_integrity_rq(req) == 0 || blk_integrity_rq(next) == 0)
return false;
if (bio_integrity(req->bio)->bip_flags !=
bio_integrity(next->bio)->bip_flags)
return false;
if (req->nr_integrity_segments + next->nr_integrity_segments >
q->limits.max_integrity_segments)
return false;
return true;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_integrity_merge_rq);
bool blk_integrity_merge_bio(struct request_queue *q, struct request *req,
struct bio *bio)
{
int nr_integrity_segs;
struct bio *next = bio->bi_next;
if (blk_integrity_rq(req) == 0 && bio_integrity(bio) == NULL)
return true;
if (blk_integrity_rq(req) == 0 || bio_integrity(bio) == NULL)
return false;
if (bio_integrity(req->bio)->bip_flags != bio_integrity(bio)->bip_flags)
return false;
bio->bi_next = NULL;
nr_integrity_segs = blk_rq_count_integrity_sg(q, bio);
bio->bi_next = next;
if (req->nr_integrity_segments + nr_integrity_segs >
q->limits.max_integrity_segments)
return false;
req->nr_integrity_segments += nr_integrity_segs;
return true;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_integrity_merge_bio);
struct integrity_sysfs_entry {
struct attribute attr;
ssize_t (*show)(struct blk_integrity *, char *);
ssize_t (*store)(struct blk_integrity *, const char *, size_t);
};
static ssize_t integrity_attr_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
char *page)
{
struct blk_integrity *bi =
container_of(kobj, struct blk_integrity, kobj);
struct integrity_sysfs_entry *entry =
container_of(attr, struct integrity_sysfs_entry, attr);
return entry->show(bi, page);
}
static ssize_t integrity_attr_store(struct kobject *kobj,
struct attribute *attr, const char *page,
size_t count)
{
struct blk_integrity *bi =
container_of(kobj, struct blk_integrity, kobj);
struct integrity_sysfs_entry *entry =
container_of(attr, struct integrity_sysfs_entry, attr);
ssize_t ret = 0;
if (entry->store)
ret = entry->store(bi, page, count);
return ret;
}
static ssize_t integrity_format_show(struct blk_integrity *bi, char *page)
{
if (bi != NULL && bi->name != NULL)
return sprintf(page, "%s\n", bi->name);
else
return sprintf(page, "none\n");
}
static ssize_t integrity_tag_size_show(struct blk_integrity *bi, char *page)
{
if (bi != NULL)
return sprintf(page, "%u\n", bi->tag_size);
else
return sprintf(page, "0\n");
}
static ssize_t integrity_verify_store(struct blk_integrity *bi,
const char *page, size_t count)
{
char *p = (char *) page;
unsigned long val = simple_strtoul(p, &p, 10);
if (val)
bi->flags |= BLK_INTEGRITY_VERIFY;
else
bi->flags &= ~BLK_INTEGRITY_VERIFY;
return count;
}
static ssize_t integrity_verify_show(struct blk_integrity *bi, char *page)
{
return sprintf(page, "%d\n", (bi->flags & BLK_INTEGRITY_VERIFY) != 0);
}
static ssize_t integrity_generate_store(struct blk_integrity *bi,
const char *page, size_t count)
{
char *p = (char *) page;
unsigned long val = simple_strtoul(p, &p, 10);
if (val)
bi->flags |= BLK_INTEGRITY_GENERATE;
else
bi->flags &= ~BLK_INTEGRITY_GENERATE;
return count;
}
static ssize_t integrity_generate_show(struct blk_integrity *bi, char *page)
{
return sprintf(page, "%d\n", (bi->flags & BLK_INTEGRITY_GENERATE) != 0);
}
static ssize_t integrity_device_show(struct blk_integrity *bi, char *page)
{
return sprintf(page, "%u\n",
(bi->flags & BLK_INTEGRITY_DEVICE_CAPABLE) != 0);
}
static struct integrity_sysfs_entry integrity_format_entry = {
.attr = { .name = "format", .mode = S_IRUGO },
.show = integrity_format_show,
};
static struct integrity_sysfs_entry integrity_tag_size_entry = {
.attr = { .name = "tag_size", .mode = S_IRUGO },
.show = integrity_tag_size_show,
};
static struct integrity_sysfs_entry integrity_verify_entry = {
.attr = { .name = "read_verify", .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR },
.show = integrity_verify_show,
.store = integrity_verify_store,
};
static struct integrity_sysfs_entry integrity_generate_entry = {
.attr = { .name = "write_generate", .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR },
.show = integrity_generate_show,
.store = integrity_generate_store,
};
static struct integrity_sysfs_entry integrity_device_entry = {
.attr = { .name = "device_is_integrity_capable", .mode = S_IRUGO },
.show = integrity_device_show,
};
static struct attribute *integrity_attrs[] = {
&integrity_format_entry.attr,
&integrity_tag_size_entry.attr,
&integrity_verify_entry.attr,
&integrity_generate_entry.attr,
&integrity_device_entry.attr,
NULL,
};
static const struct sysfs_ops integrity_ops = {
.show = &integrity_attr_show,
.store = &integrity_attr_store,
};
static int __init blk_dev_integrity_init(void)
{
integrity_cachep = kmem_cache_create("blkdev_integrity",
sizeof(struct blk_integrity),
0, SLAB_PANIC, NULL);
return 0;
}
subsys_initcall(blk_dev_integrity_init);
static void blk_integrity_release(struct kobject *kobj)
{
struct blk_integrity *bi =
container_of(kobj, struct blk_integrity, kobj);
kmem_cache_free(integrity_cachep, bi);
}
static struct kobj_type integrity_ktype = {
.default_attrs = integrity_attrs,
.sysfs_ops = &integrity_ops,
.release = blk_integrity_release,
};
bool blk_integrity_is_initialized(struct gendisk *disk)
{
struct blk_integrity *bi = blk_get_integrity(disk);
return (bi && bi->name && strcmp(bi->name, bi_unsupported_name) != 0);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_integrity_is_initialized);
/**
* blk_integrity_register - Register a gendisk as being integrity-capable
* @disk: struct gendisk pointer to make integrity-aware
* @template: optional integrity profile to register
*
* Description: When a device needs to advertise itself as being able
* to send/receive integrity metadata it must use this function to
* register the capability with the block layer. The template is a
* blk_integrity struct with values appropriate for the underlying
* hardware. If template is NULL the new profile is allocated but
* not filled out. See Documentation/block/data-integrity.txt.
*/
int blk_integrity_register(struct gendisk *disk, struct blk_integrity *template)
{
struct blk_integrity *bi;
BUG_ON(disk == NULL);
if (disk->integrity == NULL) {
bi = kmem_cache_alloc(integrity_cachep,
GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO);
if (!bi)
return -1;
if (kobject_init_and_add(&bi->kobj, &integrity_ktype,
&disk_to_dev(disk)->kobj,
"%s", "integrity")) {
kmem_cache_free(integrity_cachep, bi);
return -1;
}
kobject_uevent(&bi->kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
bi->flags |= BLK_INTEGRITY_VERIFY | BLK_INTEGRITY_GENERATE;
bi->interval = queue_logical_block_size(disk->queue);
disk->integrity = bi;
} else
bi = disk->integrity;
/* Use the provided profile as template */
if (template != NULL) {
bi->name = template->name;
bi->generate_fn = template->generate_fn;
bi->verify_fn = template->verify_fn;
bi->tuple_size = template->tuple_size;
bi->tag_size = template->tag_size;
bi->flags |= template->flags;
} else
bi->name = bi_unsupported_name;
disk->queue->backing_dev_info.capabilities |= BDI_CAP_STABLE_WRITES;
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_integrity_register);
/**
* blk_integrity_unregister - Remove block integrity profile
* @disk: disk whose integrity profile to deallocate
*
* Description: This function frees all memory used by the block
* integrity profile. To be called at device teardown.
*/
void blk_integrity_unregister(struct gendisk *disk)
{
struct blk_integrity *bi;
if (!disk || !disk->integrity)
return;
disk->queue->backing_dev_info.capabilities &= ~BDI_CAP_STABLE_WRITES;
bi = disk->integrity;
kobject_uevent(&bi->kobj, KOBJ_REMOVE);
kobject_del(&bi->kobj);
kobject_put(&bi->kobj);
disk->integrity = NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_integrity_unregister);