linux/kernel
Roman Gushchin 9b6f7e163c mm: rework memcg kernel stack accounting
If CONFIG_VMAP_STACK is set, kernel stacks are allocated using
__vmalloc_node_range() with __GFP_ACCOUNT.  So kernel stack pages are
charged against corresponding memory cgroups on allocation and uncharged
on releasing them.

The problem is that we do cache kernel stacks in small per-cpu caches and
do reuse them for new tasks, which can belong to different memory cgroups.

Each stack page still holds a reference to the original cgroup, so the
cgroup can't be released until the vmap area is released.

To make this happen we need more than two subsequent exits without forks
in between on the current cpu, which makes it very unlikely to happen.  As
a result, I saw a significant number of dying cgroups (in theory, up to 2
* number_of_cpu + number_of_tasks), which can't be released even by
significant memory pressure.

As a cgroup structure can take a significant amount of memory (first of
all, per-cpu data like memcg statistics), it leads to a noticeable waste
of memory.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180827162621.30187-1-guro@fb.com
Fixes: ac496bf48d ("fork: Optimize task creation by caching two thread stacks per CPU if CONFIG_VMAP_STACK=y")
Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-10-26 16:25:19 -07:00
..
bpf Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next 2018-10-21 21:11:46 -07:00
cgroup for-4.20/block-20181021 2018-10-22 17:46:08 +01:00
configs
debug
dma dma-direct: respect DMA_ATTR_NO_WARN 2018-10-09 15:08:46 +02:00
events Merge branch 'siginfo-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace 2018-10-24 11:22:39 +01:00
gcov
irq Merge branch 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2018-10-25 11:43:47 -07:00
livepatch Merge branch 'for-4.19/upstream' into for-linus 2018-08-20 18:33:50 +02:00
locking Merge branch 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2018-10-23 13:08:53 +01:00
power Merge branches 'acpi-pm' and 'pm-sleep' 2018-10-18 12:27:30 +02:00
printk printk: fix integer overflow in setup_log_buf() 2018-10-12 10:44:17 +02:00
rcu Merge branches 'doc.2018.08.30a', 'dynticks.2018.08.30b', 'srcu.2018.08.30b' and 'torture.2018.08.29a' into HEAD 2018-08-30 16:12:53 -07:00
sched Merge branch 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2018-10-25 11:14:36 -07:00
time Merge branch 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2018-10-25 11:14:36 -07:00
trace for-4.20/block-20181021 2018-10-22 17:46:08 +01:00
.gitignore
Kconfig.freezer
Kconfig.hz
Kconfig.locks
Kconfig.preempt kconfig: include kernel/Kconfig.preempt from init/Kconfig 2018-08-02 08:06:54 +09:00
Makefile kbuild: move bin2c back to scripts/ from scripts/basic/ 2018-07-18 01:18:05 +09:00
acct.c
async.c
audit.c audit: use ktime_get_coarse_real_ts64() for timestamps 2018-07-17 14:45:08 -04:00
audit.h
audit_fsnotify.c
audit_tree.c \n 2018-08-17 09:41:28 -07:00
audit_watch.c audit: fix use-after-free in audit_add_watch 2018-07-18 11:43:36 -04:00
auditfilter.c
auditsc.c audit/stable-4.18 PR 20180814 2018-08-15 10:46:54 -07:00
backtracetest.c
bounds.c
capability.c
compat.c y2038: globally rename compat_time to old_time32 2018-08-27 14:48:48 +02:00
configs.c
context_tracking.c
cpu.c Merge branch 'x86-pti-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2018-10-23 18:43:04 +01:00
cpu_pm.c
crash_core.c kernel/crash_core.c: print timestamp using time64_t 2018-08-22 10:52:47 -07:00
crash_dump.c
cred.c
delayacct.c
dma.c
elfcore.c
exec_domain.c
exit.c signal: Pass pid type into group_send_sig_info 2018-07-21 12:57:35 -05:00
extable.c
fail_function.c
fork.c mm: rework memcg kernel stack accounting 2018-10-26 16:25:19 -07:00
freezer.c PM / reboot: Eliminate race between reboot and suspend 2018-08-06 12:35:20 +02:00
futex.c futex: Replace spin_is_locked() with lockdep 2018-10-09 13:19:28 +02:00
futex_compat.c y2038: globally rename compat_time to old_time32 2018-08-27 14:48:48 +02:00
groups.c
hung_task.c kernel/hung_task.c: allow to set checking interval separately from timeout 2018-08-22 10:52:47 -07:00
iomem.c
irq_work.c
jump_label.c Merge branch 'x86/build' into locking/core, to pick up dependent patches and unify jump-label work 2018-10-16 17:30:11 +02:00
kallsyms.c kallsyms, x86: Export addresses of PTI entry trampolines 2018-08-14 19:12:29 -03:00
kcmp.c
kcov.c
kexec.c kexec: add call to LSM hook in original kexec_load syscall 2018-07-16 12:31:57 -07:00
kexec_core.c kexec: Allocate decrypted control pages for kdump if SME is enabled 2018-10-06 12:01:51 +02:00
kexec_file.c
kexec_internal.h
kmod.c
kprobes.c kprobes: Don't call BUG_ON() if there is a kprobe in use on free list 2018-09-12 08:01:16 +02:00
ksysfs.c
kthread.c Merge branch 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2018-08-13 11:25:07 -07:00
latencytop.c
memremap.c libnvdimm-for-4.19_dax-memory-failure 2018-08-25 18:43:59 -07:00
module-internal.h
module.c jump_table: Move entries into ro_after_init region 2018-09-27 17:56:49 +02:00
module_signing.c
notifier.c
nsproxy.c
padata.c
panic.c
params.c
pid.c fork: report pid exhaustion correctly 2018-09-20 22:01:11 +02:00
pid_namespace.c signal: Use group_send_sig_info to kill all processes in a pid namespace 2018-09-16 16:08:25 +02:00
profile.c
ptrace.c Merge branch 'siginfo-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace 2018-10-24 11:22:39 +01:00
range.c
reboot.c kernel/reboot.c: export pm_power_off_prepare 2018-09-11 16:13:24 +01:00
relay.c
resource.c resource: Clean it up a bit 2018-10-09 17:25:58 +02:00
rseq.c
seccomp.c Merge branch 'next-general' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security 2018-10-24 11:49:35 +01:00
signal.c Merge branch 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2018-10-25 11:14:36 -07:00
smp.c smp,cpumask: introduce on_each_cpu_cond_mask 2018-10-09 16:51:11 +02:00
smpboot.c
smpboot.h
softirq.c Merge branch 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2018-10-25 11:43:47 -07:00
stacktrace.c
stop_machine.c Merge branch 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2018-08-13 11:25:07 -07:00
sys.c kernel/sys.c: remove duplicated include 2018-09-20 22:01:11 +02:00
sys_ni.c
sysctl.c namei: allow restricted O_CREAT of FIFOs and regular files 2018-08-23 18:48:43 -07:00
sysctl_binary.c
task_work.c
taskstats.c
test_kprobes.c
torture.c rcutorture: Check GP completion at stutter end 2018-08-29 09:20:48 -07:00
tracepoint.c tracepoint: Fix tracepoint array element size mismatch 2018-10-17 15:35:29 -04:00
tsacct.c
ucount.c
uid16.c
uid16.h
umh.c umh: Add command line to user mode helpers 2018-10-22 19:37:36 -07:00
up.c smp,cpumask: introduce on_each_cpu_cond_mask 2018-10-09 16:51:11 +02:00
user-return-notifier.c
user.c userns: use irqsave variant of refcount_dec_and_lock() 2018-08-22 10:52:47 -07:00
user_namespace.c userns: move user access out of the mutex 2018-08-11 02:05:53 -05:00
utsname.c
utsname_sysctl.c sys: don't hold uts_sem while accessing userspace memory 2018-08-11 02:05:53 -05:00
watchdog.c watchdog: Mark watchdog touch functions as notrace 2018-08-30 12:56:40 +02:00
watchdog_hld.c watchdog: Mark watchdog touch functions as notrace 2018-08-30 12:56:40 +02:00
workqueue.c watchdog: Mark watchdog touch functions as notrace 2018-08-30 12:56:40 +02:00
workqueue_internal.h