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linux/sound/arm/pxa2xx-ac97.c
Nicolas Pitre ea265c0a43 [ALSA] make the pxa2xx-ac97 module more robust against PXA27x bugs 
Modules: ARM PXA2XX driver

The SDONE and CDONE interrupt on the PXA27x might become unusable in
some conditions.  Let's use an hybrid approach (interrupt with timeout)
to have the best possible behavior in all conditions.

Also let's not care about CAR_CAIP anymore.  This is useless.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2006-01-03 12:30:51 +01:00

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/*
* linux/sound/pxa2xx-ac97.c -- AC97 support for the Intel PXA2xx chip.
*
* Author: Nicolas Pitre
* Created: Dec 02, 2004
* Copyright: MontaVista Software Inc.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*/
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/wait.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <sound/driver.h>
#include <sound/core.h>
#include <sound/pcm.h>
#include <sound/ac97_codec.h>
#include <sound/initval.h>
#include <asm/irq.h>
#include <asm/semaphore.h>
#include <asm/hardware.h>
#include <asm/arch/pxa-regs.h>
#include <asm/arch/audio.h>
#include "pxa2xx-pcm.h"
static DECLARE_MUTEX(car_mutex);
static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(gsr_wq);
static volatile long gsr_bits;
/*
* Beware PXA27x bugs:
*
* o Slot 12 read from modem space will hang controller.
* o CDONE, SDONE interrupt fails after any slot 12 IO.
*
* We therefore have an hybrid approach for waiting on SDONE (interrupt or
* 1 jiffy timeout if interrupt never comes).
*/
static unsigned short pxa2xx_ac97_read(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned short reg)
{
unsigned short val = -1;
volatile u32 *reg_addr;
down(&car_mutex);
/* set up primary or secondary codec space */
reg_addr = (ac97->num & 1) ? &SAC_REG_BASE : &PAC_REG_BASE;
reg_addr += (reg >> 1);
/* start read access across the ac97 link */
GSR = GSR_CDONE | GSR_SDONE;
gsr_bits = 0;
val = *reg_addr;
if (reg == AC97_GPIO_STATUS)
goto out;
if (wait_event_timeout(gsr_wq, (GSR | gsr_bits) & GSR_SDONE, 1) <= 0 &&
!((GSR | gsr_bits) & GSR_SDONE)) {
printk(KERN_ERR "%s: read error (ac97_reg=%d GSR=%#lx)\n",
__FUNCTION__, reg, GSR | gsr_bits);
val = -1;
goto out;
}
/* valid data now */
GSR = GSR_CDONE | GSR_SDONE;
gsr_bits = 0;
val = *reg_addr;
/* but we've just started another cycle... */
wait_event_timeout(gsr_wq, (GSR | gsr_bits) & GSR_SDONE, 1);
out: up(&car_mutex);
return val;
}
static void pxa2xx_ac97_write(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned short reg, unsigned short val)
{
volatile u32 *reg_addr;
down(&car_mutex);
/* set up primary or secondary codec space */
reg_addr = (ac97->num & 1) ? &SAC_REG_BASE : &PAC_REG_BASE;
reg_addr += (reg >> 1);
GSR = GSR_CDONE | GSR_SDONE;
gsr_bits = 0;
*reg_addr = val;
if (wait_event_timeout(gsr_wq, (GSR | gsr_bits) & GSR_CDONE, 1) <= 0 &&
!((GSR | gsr_bits) & GSR_CDONE))
printk(KERN_ERR "%s: write error (ac97_reg=%d GSR=%#lx)\n",
__FUNCTION__, reg, GSR | gsr_bits);
up(&car_mutex);
}
static void pxa2xx_ac97_reset(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
{
/* First, try cold reset */
GCR &= GCR_COLD_RST; /* clear everything but nCRST */
GCR &= ~GCR_COLD_RST; /* then assert nCRST */
gsr_bits = 0;
#ifdef CONFIG_PXA27x
/* PXA27x Developers Manual section 13.5.2.2.1 */
pxa_set_cken(1 << 31, 1);
udelay(5);
pxa_set_cken(1 << 31, 0);
GCR = GCR_COLD_RST;
udelay(50);
#else
GCR = GCR_COLD_RST;
GCR |= GCR_CDONE_IE|GCR_SDONE_IE;
wait_event_timeout(gsr_wq, gsr_bits & (GSR_PCR | GSR_SCR), 1);
#endif
if (!((GSR | gsr_bits) & (GSR_PCR | GSR_SCR))) {
printk(KERN_INFO "%s: cold reset timeout (GSR=%#lx)\n",
__FUNCTION__, gsr_bits);
/* let's try warm reset */
gsr_bits = 0;
#ifdef CONFIG_PXA27x
/* warm reset broken on Bulverde,
so manually keep AC97 reset high */
pxa_gpio_mode(113 | GPIO_OUT | GPIO_DFLT_HIGH);
udelay(10);
GCR |= GCR_WARM_RST;
pxa_gpio_mode(113 | GPIO_ALT_FN_2_OUT);
udelay(500);
#else
GCR |= GCR_WARM_RST|GCR_PRIRDY_IEN|GCR_SECRDY_IEN;
wait_event_timeout(gsr_wq, gsr_bits & (GSR_PCR | GSR_SCR), 1);
#endif
if (!((GSR | gsr_bits) & (GSR_PCR | GSR_SCR)))
printk(KERN_INFO "%s: warm reset timeout (GSR=%#lx)\n",
__FUNCTION__, gsr_bits);
}
GCR &= ~(GCR_PRIRDY_IEN|GCR_SECRDY_IEN);
GCR |= GCR_SDONE_IE|GCR_CDONE_IE;
}
static irqreturn_t pxa2xx_ac97_irq(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
long status;
status = GSR;
if (status) {
GSR = status;
gsr_bits |= status;
wake_up(&gsr_wq);
#ifdef CONFIG_PXA27x
/* Although we don't use those we still need to clear them
since they tend to spuriously trigger when MMC is used
(hardware bug? go figure)... */
MISR = MISR_EOC;
PISR = PISR_EOC;
MCSR = MCSR_EOC;
#endif
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
return IRQ_NONE;
}
static struct snd_ac97_bus_ops pxa2xx_ac97_ops = {
.read = pxa2xx_ac97_read,
.write = pxa2xx_ac97_write,
.reset = pxa2xx_ac97_reset,
};
static struct pxa2xx_pcm_dma_params pxa2xx_ac97_pcm_out = {
.name = "AC97 PCM out",
.dev_addr = __PREG(PCDR),
.drcmr = &DRCMRTXPCDR,
.dcmd = DCMD_INCSRCADDR | DCMD_FLOWTRG |
DCMD_BURST32 | DCMD_WIDTH4,
};
static struct pxa2xx_pcm_dma_params pxa2xx_ac97_pcm_in = {
.name = "AC97 PCM in",
.dev_addr = __PREG(PCDR),
.drcmr = &DRCMRRXPCDR,
.dcmd = DCMD_INCTRGADDR | DCMD_FLOWSRC |
DCMD_BURST32 | DCMD_WIDTH4,
};
static struct snd_pcm *pxa2xx_ac97_pcm;
static struct snd_ac97 *pxa2xx_ac97_ac97;
static int pxa2xx_ac97_pcm_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
pxa2xx_audio_ops_t *platform_ops;
int r;
runtime->hw.channels_min = 2;
runtime->hw.channels_max = 2;
r = (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) ?
AC97_RATES_FRONT_DAC : AC97_RATES_ADC;
runtime->hw.rates = pxa2xx_ac97_ac97->rates[r];
snd_pcm_limit_hw_rates(runtime);
platform_ops = substream->pcm->card->dev->platform_data;
if (platform_ops && platform_ops->startup)
return platform_ops->startup(substream, platform_ops->priv);
else
return 0;
}
static void pxa2xx_ac97_pcm_shutdown(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
pxa2xx_audio_ops_t *platform_ops;
platform_ops = substream->pcm->card->dev->platform_data;
if (platform_ops && platform_ops->shutdown)
platform_ops->shutdown(substream, platform_ops->priv);
}
static int pxa2xx_ac97_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
int reg = (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) ?
AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE : AC97_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE;
return snd_ac97_set_rate(pxa2xx_ac97_ac97, reg, runtime->rate);
}
static struct pxa2xx_pcm_client pxa2xx_ac97_pcm_client = {
.playback_params = &pxa2xx_ac97_pcm_out,
.capture_params = &pxa2xx_ac97_pcm_in,
.startup = pxa2xx_ac97_pcm_startup,
.shutdown = pxa2xx_ac97_pcm_shutdown,
.prepare = pxa2xx_ac97_pcm_prepare,
};
#ifdef CONFIG_PM
static int pxa2xx_ac97_do_suspend(struct snd_card *card, pm_message_t state)
{
pxa2xx_audio_ops_t *platform_ops = card->dev->platform_data;
snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3cold);
snd_pcm_suspend_all(pxa2xx_ac97_pcm);
snd_ac97_suspend(pxa2xx_ac97_ac97);
if (platform_ops && platform_ops->suspend)
platform_ops->suspend(platform_ops->priv);
GCR |= GCR_ACLINK_OFF;
pxa_set_cken(CKEN2_AC97, 0);
return 0;
}
static int pxa2xx_ac97_do_resume(struct snd_card *card)
{
pxa2xx_audio_ops_t *platform_ops = card->dev->platform_data;
pxa_set_cken(CKEN2_AC97, 1);
if (platform_ops && platform_ops->resume)
platform_ops->resume(platform_ops->priv);
snd_ac97_resume(pxa2xx_ac97_ac97);
snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
return 0;
}
static int pxa2xx_ac97_suspend(struct platform_device *dev, pm_message_t state)
{
struct snd_card *card = platform_get_drvdata(dev);
int ret = 0;
if (card)
ret = pxa2xx_ac97_do_suspend(card, PMSG_SUSPEND);
return ret;
}
static int pxa2xx_ac97_resume(struct platform_device *dev)
{
struct snd_card *card = platform_get_drvdata(dev);
int ret = 0;
if (card)
ret = pxa2xx_ac97_do_resume(card);
return ret;
}
#else
#define pxa2xx_ac97_suspend NULL
#define pxa2xx_ac97_resume NULL
#endif
static int pxa2xx_ac97_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
{
struct snd_card *card;
struct snd_ac97_bus *ac97_bus;
struct snd_ac97_template ac97_template;
int ret;
ret = -ENOMEM;
card = snd_card_new(SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX1, SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR1,
THIS_MODULE, 0);
if (!card)
goto err;
card->dev = &dev->dev;
strncpy(card->driver, dev->dev.driver->name, sizeof(card->driver));
ret = pxa2xx_pcm_new(card, &pxa2xx_ac97_pcm_client, &pxa2xx_ac97_pcm);
if (ret)
goto err;
ret = request_irq(IRQ_AC97, pxa2xx_ac97_irq, 0, "AC97", NULL);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
pxa_gpio_mode(GPIO31_SYNC_AC97_MD);
pxa_gpio_mode(GPIO30_SDATA_OUT_AC97_MD);
pxa_gpio_mode(GPIO28_BITCLK_AC97_MD);
pxa_gpio_mode(GPIO29_SDATA_IN_AC97_MD);
#ifdef CONFIG_PXA27x
/* Use GPIO 113 as AC97 Reset on Bulverde */
pxa_gpio_mode(113 | GPIO_ALT_FN_2_OUT);
#endif
pxa_set_cken(CKEN2_AC97, 1);
ret = snd_ac97_bus(card, 0, &pxa2xx_ac97_ops, NULL, &ac97_bus);
if (ret)
goto err;
memset(&ac97_template, 0, sizeof(ac97_template));
ret = snd_ac97_mixer(ac97_bus, &ac97_template, &pxa2xx_ac97_ac97);
if (ret)
goto err;
snprintf(card->shortname, sizeof(card->shortname),
"%s", snd_ac97_get_short_name(pxa2xx_ac97_ac97));
snprintf(card->longname, sizeof(card->longname),
"%s (%s)", dev->dev.driver->name, card->mixername);
ret = snd_card_register(card);
if (ret == 0) {
platform_set_drvdata(dev, card);
return 0;
}
err:
if (card)
snd_card_free(card);
if (CKEN & CKEN2_AC97) {
GCR |= GCR_ACLINK_OFF;
free_irq(IRQ_AC97, NULL);
pxa_set_cken(CKEN2_AC97, 0);
}
return ret;
}
static int pxa2xx_ac97_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
{
struct snd_card *card = platform_get_drvdata(dev);
if (card) {
snd_card_free(card);
platform_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
GCR |= GCR_ACLINK_OFF;
free_irq(IRQ_AC97, NULL);
pxa_set_cken(CKEN2_AC97, 0);
}
return 0;
}
static struct platform_driver pxa2xx_ac97_driver = {
.probe = pxa2xx_ac97_probe,
.remove = pxa2xx_ac97_remove,
.suspend = pxa2xx_ac97_suspend,
.resume = pxa2xx_ac97_resume,
.driver = {
.name = "pxa2xx-ac97",
},
};
static int __init pxa2xx_ac97_init(void)
{
return platform_driver_register(&pxa2xx_ac97_driver);
}
static void __exit pxa2xx_ac97_exit(void)
{
platform_driver_unregister(&pxa2xx_ac97_driver);
}
module_init(pxa2xx_ac97_init);
module_exit(pxa2xx_ac97_exit);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Nicolas Pitre");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AC97 driver for the Intel PXA2xx chip");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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