linux/net/nfc/nci/spi.c

379 lines
8.6 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (C) 2013 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
* version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
* more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
* this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
* 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
*/
#define pr_fmt(fmt) "nci_spi: %s: " fmt, __func__
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
#include <linux/crc-ccitt.h>
#include <linux/nfc.h>
#include <net/nfc/nci_core.h>
#define NCI_SPI_HDR_LEN 4
#define NCI_SPI_CRC_LEN 2
#define NCI_SPI_ACK_SHIFT 6
#define NCI_SPI_MSB_PAYLOAD_MASK 0x3F
#define NCI_SPI_SEND_TIMEOUT (NCI_CMD_TIMEOUT > NCI_DATA_TIMEOUT ? \
NCI_CMD_TIMEOUT : NCI_DATA_TIMEOUT)
#define NCI_SPI_DIRECT_WRITE 0x01
#define NCI_SPI_DIRECT_READ 0x02
#define ACKNOWLEDGE_NONE 0
#define ACKNOWLEDGE_ACK 1
#define ACKNOWLEDGE_NACK 2
#define CRC_INIT 0xFFFF
static int nci_spi_open(struct nci_dev *nci_dev)
{
struct nci_spi_dev *ndev = nci_get_drvdata(nci_dev);
return ndev->ops->open(ndev);
}
static int nci_spi_close(struct nci_dev *nci_dev)
{
struct nci_spi_dev *ndev = nci_get_drvdata(nci_dev);
return ndev->ops->close(ndev);
}
static int __nci_spi_send(struct nci_spi_dev *ndev, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
struct spi_message m;
struct spi_transfer t;
t.tx_buf = skb->data;
t.len = skb->len;
t.cs_change = 0;
t.delay_usecs = ndev->xfer_udelay;
spi_message_init(&m);
spi_message_add_tail(&t, &m);
return spi_sync(ndev->spi, &m);
}
static int nci_spi_send(struct nci_dev *nci_dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
struct nci_spi_dev *ndev = nci_get_drvdata(nci_dev);
unsigned int payload_len = skb->len;
unsigned char *hdr;
int ret;
long completion_rc;
ndev->ops->deassert_int(ndev);
/* add the NCI SPI header to the start of the buffer */
hdr = skb_push(skb, NCI_SPI_HDR_LEN);
hdr[0] = NCI_SPI_DIRECT_WRITE;
hdr[1] = ndev->acknowledge_mode;
hdr[2] = payload_len >> 8;
hdr[3] = payload_len & 0xFF;
if (ndev->acknowledge_mode == NCI_SPI_CRC_ENABLED) {
u16 crc;
crc = crc_ccitt(CRC_INIT, skb->data, skb->len);
*skb_put(skb, 1) = crc >> 8;
*skb_put(skb, 1) = crc & 0xFF;
}
ret = __nci_spi_send(ndev, skb);
kfree_skb(skb);
ndev->ops->assert_int(ndev);
if (ret != 0 || ndev->acknowledge_mode == NCI_SPI_CRC_DISABLED)
goto done;
init_completion(&ndev->req_completion);
completion_rc =
wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout(&ndev->req_completion,
NCI_SPI_SEND_TIMEOUT);
if (completion_rc <= 0 || ndev->req_result == ACKNOWLEDGE_NACK)
ret = -EIO;
done:
return ret;
}
static struct nci_ops nci_spi_ops = {
.open = nci_spi_open,
.close = nci_spi_close,
.send = nci_spi_send,
};
/* ---- Interface to NCI SPI drivers ---- */
/**
* nci_spi_allocate_device - allocate a new nci spi device
*
* @spi: SPI device
* @ops: device operations
* @supported_protocols: NFC protocols supported by the device
* @supported_se: NFC Secure Elements supported by the device
* @acknowledge_mode: Acknowledge mode used by the device
* @delay: delay between transactions in us
*/
struct nci_spi_dev *nci_spi_allocate_device(struct spi_device *spi,
struct nci_spi_ops *ops,
u32 supported_protocols,
u32 supported_se,
u8 acknowledge_mode,
unsigned int delay)
{
struct nci_spi_dev *ndev;
int tailroom = 0;
if (!ops->open || !ops->close || !ops->assert_int || !ops->deassert_int)
return NULL;
if (!supported_protocols)
return NULL;
ndev = devm_kzalloc(&spi->dev, sizeof(struct nci_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!ndev)
return NULL;
ndev->ops = ops;
ndev->acknowledge_mode = acknowledge_mode;
ndev->xfer_udelay = delay;
if (acknowledge_mode == NCI_SPI_CRC_ENABLED)
tailroom += NCI_SPI_CRC_LEN;
ndev->nci_dev = nci_allocate_device(&nci_spi_ops, supported_protocols,
NCI_SPI_HDR_LEN, tailroom);
if (!ndev->nci_dev)
return NULL;
nci_set_drvdata(ndev->nci_dev, ndev);
return ndev;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nci_spi_allocate_device);
/**
* nci_spi_free_device - deallocate nci spi device
*
* @ndev: The nci spi device to deallocate
*/
void nci_spi_free_device(struct nci_spi_dev *ndev)
{
nci_free_device(ndev->nci_dev);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nci_spi_free_device);
/**
* nci_spi_register_device - register a nci spi device in the nfc subsystem
*
* @pdev: The nci spi device to register
*/
int nci_spi_register_device(struct nci_spi_dev *ndev)
{
return nci_register_device(ndev->nci_dev);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nci_spi_register_device);
/**
* nci_spi_unregister_device - unregister a nci spi device in the nfc subsystem
*
* @dev: The nci spi device to unregister
*/
void nci_spi_unregister_device(struct nci_spi_dev *ndev)
{
nci_unregister_device(ndev->nci_dev);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nci_spi_unregister_device);
static int send_acknowledge(struct nci_spi_dev *ndev, u8 acknowledge)
{
struct sk_buff *skb;
unsigned char *hdr;
u16 crc;
int ret;
skb = nci_skb_alloc(ndev->nci_dev, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
/* add the NCI SPI header to the start of the buffer */
hdr = skb_push(skb, NCI_SPI_HDR_LEN);
hdr[0] = NCI_SPI_DIRECT_WRITE;
hdr[1] = NCI_SPI_CRC_ENABLED;
hdr[2] = acknowledge << NCI_SPI_ACK_SHIFT;
hdr[3] = 0;
crc = crc_ccitt(CRC_INIT, skb->data, skb->len);
*skb_put(skb, 1) = crc >> 8;
*skb_put(skb, 1) = crc & 0xFF;
ret = __nci_spi_send(ndev, skb);
kfree_skb(skb);
return ret;
}
static struct sk_buff *__nci_spi_recv_frame(struct nci_spi_dev *ndev)
{
struct sk_buff *skb;
struct spi_message m;
unsigned char req[2], resp_hdr[2];
struct spi_transfer tx, rx;
unsigned short rx_len = 0;
int ret;
spi_message_init(&m);
req[0] = NCI_SPI_DIRECT_READ;
req[1] = ndev->acknowledge_mode;
tx.tx_buf = req;
tx.len = 2;
tx.cs_change = 0;
spi_message_add_tail(&tx, &m);
rx.rx_buf = resp_hdr;
rx.len = 2;
rx.cs_change = 1;
spi_message_add_tail(&rx, &m);
ret = spi_sync(ndev->spi, &m);
if (ret)
return NULL;
if (ndev->acknowledge_mode == NCI_SPI_CRC_ENABLED)
rx_len = ((resp_hdr[0] & NCI_SPI_MSB_PAYLOAD_MASK) << 8) +
resp_hdr[1] + NCI_SPI_CRC_LEN;
else
rx_len = (resp_hdr[0] << 8) | resp_hdr[1];
skb = nci_skb_alloc(ndev->nci_dev, rx_len, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!skb)
return NULL;
spi_message_init(&m);
rx.rx_buf = skb_put(skb, rx_len);
rx.len = rx_len;
rx.cs_change = 0;
rx.delay_usecs = ndev->xfer_udelay;
spi_message_add_tail(&rx, &m);
ret = spi_sync(ndev->spi, &m);
if (ret)
goto receive_error;
if (ndev->acknowledge_mode == NCI_SPI_CRC_ENABLED) {
*skb_push(skb, 1) = resp_hdr[1];
*skb_push(skb, 1) = resp_hdr[0];
}
return skb;
receive_error:
kfree_skb(skb);
return NULL;
}
static int nci_spi_check_crc(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
u16 crc_data = (skb->data[skb->len - 2] << 8) |
skb->data[skb->len - 1];
int ret;
ret = (crc_ccitt(CRC_INIT, skb->data, skb->len - NCI_SPI_CRC_LEN)
== crc_data);
skb_trim(skb, skb->len - NCI_SPI_CRC_LEN);
return ret;
}
static u8 nci_spi_get_ack(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
u8 ret;
ret = skb->data[0] >> NCI_SPI_ACK_SHIFT;
/* Remove NFCC part of the header: ACK, NACK and MSB payload len */
skb_pull(skb, 2);
return ret;
}
/**
* nci_spi_recv_frame - receive frame from NCI SPI drivers
*
* @ndev: The nci spi device
* Context: can sleep
*
* This call may only be used from a context that may sleep. The sleep
* is non-interruptible, and has no timeout.
*
* It returns zero on success, else a negative error code.
*/
int nci_spi_recv_frame(struct nci_spi_dev *ndev)
{
struct sk_buff *skb;
int ret = 0;
ndev->ops->deassert_int(ndev);
/* Retrieve frame from SPI */
skb = __nci_spi_recv_frame(ndev);
if (!skb) {
ret = -EIO;
goto done;
}
if (ndev->acknowledge_mode == NCI_SPI_CRC_ENABLED) {
if (!nci_spi_check_crc(skb)) {
send_acknowledge(ndev, ACKNOWLEDGE_NACK);
goto done;
}
/* In case of acknowledged mode: if ACK or NACK received,
* unblock completion of latest frame sent.
*/
ndev->req_result = nci_spi_get_ack(skb);
if (ndev->req_result)
complete(&ndev->req_completion);
}
/* If there is no payload (ACK/NACK only frame),
* free the socket buffer
*/
if (skb->len == 0) {
kfree_skb(skb);
goto done;
}
if (ndev->acknowledge_mode == NCI_SPI_CRC_ENABLED)
send_acknowledge(ndev, ACKNOWLEDGE_ACK);
/* Forward skb to NCI core layer */
ret = nci_recv_frame(ndev->nci_dev, skb);
done:
ndev->ops->assert_int(ndev);
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nci_spi_recv_frame);