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linux/kernel
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Linus Torvalds 69cd9eba38 futex: avoid race between requeue and wake 
Jan Stancek reported:
 "pthread_cond_broadcast/4-1.c testcase from openposix testsuite (LTP)
  occasionally fails, because some threads fail to wake up.

  Testcase creates 5 threads, which are all waiting on same condition.
  Main thread then calls pthread_cond_broadcast() without holding mutex,
  which calls:

      futex(uaddr1, FUTEX_CMP_REQUEUE_PRIVATE, 1, 2147483647, uaddr2, ..)

  This immediately wakes up single thread A, which unlocks mutex and
  tries to wake up another thread:

      futex(uaddr2, FUTEX_WAKE_PRIVATE, 1)

  If thread A manages to call futex_wake() before any waiters are
  requeued for uaddr2, no other thread is woken up"

The ordering constraints for the hash bucket waiter counting are that
the waiter counts have to be incremented _before_ getting the spinlock
(because the spinlock acts as part of the memory barrier), but the
"requeue" operation didn't honor those rules, and nobody had even
thought about that case.

This fairly simple patch just increments the waiter count for the target
hash bucket (hb2) when requeing a futex before taking the locks.  It
then decrements them again after releasing the lock - the code that
actually moves the futex(es) between hash buckets will do the additional
required waiter count housekeeping.

Reported-and-tested-by: Jan Stancek <jstancek@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr@hp.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.14
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-04-09 08:02:12 -07:00
..
debug mm: per-thread vma caching 2014-04-07 16:35:53 -07:00
events Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://ftp.arm.linux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm 2014-04-05 13:20:43 -07:00
gcov
irq genirq: Export symbol no_action() 2014-03-22 11:33:09 +01:00
locking lglock: map to spinlock when !CONFIG_SMP 2014-04-07 16:36:14 -07:00
power kernel: use macros from compiler.h instead of __attribute__((...)) 2014-04-07 16:36:11 -07:00
printk printk: fix one circular lockdep warning about console_lock 2014-04-03 16:21:08 -07:00
rcu Merge branch 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2014-03-31 11:21:19 -07:00
sched Merge branch 'akpm' (incoming from Andrew) 2014-04-07 16:38:06 -07:00
time kernel: use macros from compiler.h instead of __attribute__((...)) 2014-04-07 16:36:11 -07:00
trace Merge branch 'akpm' (incoming from Andrew) 2014-04-07 16:38:06 -07:00
.gitignore
acct.c
async.c
audit_tree.c inotify: Fix reporting of cookies for inotify events 2014-02-18 11:17:17 +01:00
audit_watch.c inotify: Fix reporting of cookies for inotify events 2014-02-18 11:17:17 +01:00
audit.c AUDIT: Allow login in non-init namespaces 2014-03-30 17:02:53 -07:00
audit.h audit: Use struct net not pid_t to remember the network namespce to reply in 2014-02-28 04:04:33 -08:00
auditfilter.c audit: Update kdoc for audit_send_reply and audit_list_rules_send 2014-03-08 15:31:54 -08:00
auditsc.c
backtracetest.c
bounds.c
capability.c Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security 2014-04-03 09:26:18 -07:00
cgroup_freezer.c cgroup: drop const from @buffer of cftype->write_string() 2014-03-19 10:23:54 -04:00
cgroup.c cgroup: newly created dirs and files should be owned by the creator 2014-04-07 16:44:47 -04:00
compat.c Merge branch 'x86-x32-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2014-04-02 12:51:41 -07:00
configs.c
context_tracking.c
cpu_pm.c
cpu.c CPU hotplug: Provide lockless versions of callback registration functions 2014-03-20 13:43:40 +01:00
cpuset.c Merge branch 'akpm' (incoming from Andrew) 2014-04-03 16:22:16 -07:00
crash_dump.c
cred.c
delayacct.c
dma.c
elfcore.c
exec_domain.c
exit.c wait: WSTOPPED|WCONTINUED doesn't work if a zombie leader is traced by another process 2014-04-07 16:36:06 -07:00
extable.c asmlinkage: Make main_extable_sort_needed visible 2014-02-13 18:13:22 -08:00
fork.c kernel: use macros from compiler.h instead of __attribute__((...)) 2014-04-07 16:36:11 -07:00
freezer.c
futex_compat.c
futex.c futex: avoid race between requeue and wake 2014-04-09 08:02:12 -07:00
groups.c kernel/groups.c: remove return value of set_groups 2014-04-03 16:21:05 -07:00
hrtimer.c timer: Remove code redundancy while calling get_nohz_timer_target() 2014-03-20 12:35:46 +01:00
hung_task.c kernel: audit/fix non-modular users of module_init in core code 2014-04-03 16:21:07 -07:00
irq_work.c perf/x86: Warn to early_printk() in case irq_work is too slow 2014-02-21 21:49:07 +01:00
itimer.c
jump_label.c
kallsyms.c kernel: use macros from compiler.h instead of __attribute__((...)) 2014-04-07 16:36:11 -07:00
kcmp.c
Kconfig.freezer
Kconfig.hz
Kconfig.locks
Kconfig.preempt
kexec.c kernel: use macros from compiler.h instead of __attribute__((...)) 2014-04-07 16:36:11 -07:00
kmod.c
kprobes.c
ksysfs.c kernel: use macros from compiler.h instead of __attribute__((...)) 2014-04-07 16:36:11 -07:00
kthread.c kthread: ensure locality of task_struct allocations 2014-04-03 16:20:49 -07:00
latencytop.c
Makefile Merge branch 'x86-asmlinkage-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2014-03-31 14:13:25 -07:00
module_signing.c
module-internal.h
module.c modules: use raw_cpu_write for initialization of per cpu refcount. 2014-04-07 16:36:14 -07:00
notifier.c notifier: Substitute rcu_access_pointer() for rcu_dereference_raw() 2014-02-26 06:35:13 -08:00
nsproxy.c
padata.c
panic.c kernel/panic.c: display reason at end + pr_emerg 2014-04-07 16:36:08 -07:00
params.c
pid_namespace.c pid_namespace: pidns_get() should check task_active_pid_ns() != NULL 2014-04-02 16:20:21 -07:00
pid.c
posix-cpu-timers.c
posix-timers.c
profile.c CPU hotplug notifiers registration fixes for 3.15-rc1 2014-04-07 14:55:46 -07:00
ptrace.c kernel/compat: convert to COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE 2014-03-06 15:35:10 +01:00
range.c
reboot.c
relay.c treewide: Fix typo in Documentation/DocBook 2014-02-19 14:58:17 +01:00
res_counter.c res_counter: remove interface for locked charging and uncharging 2014-04-07 16:35:54 -07:00
resource.c kernel/resource.c: make reallocate_resource() static 2014-04-03 16:21:07 -07:00
seccomp.c Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security 2014-04-03 09:26:18 -07:00
signal.c kernel: use macros from compiler.h instead of __attribute__((...)) 2014-04-07 16:36:11 -07:00
smp.c smp: Rename __smp_call_function_single() to smp_call_function_single_async() 2014-02-24 14:47:15 -08:00
smpboot.c
smpboot.h
softirq.c softirq: Add linux/irq.h to make it compile again 2014-03-19 11:28:14 +01:00
stacktrace.c
stop_machine.c stop_machine: Fix^2 race between stop_two_cpus() and stop_cpus() 2014-03-11 11:33:47 +01:00
sys_ni.c fs, kernel: permit disabling the uselib syscall 2014-04-03 16:21:05 -07:00
sys.c mm, thp: add VM_INIT_DEF_MASK and PRCTL_THP_DISABLE 2014-04-07 16:35:52 -07:00
sysctl_binary.c
sysctl.c hung_task: check the value of "sysctl_hung_task_timeout_sec" 2014-04-07 16:36:07 -07:00
system_certificates.S
system_keyring.c
task_work.c
taskstats.c
test_kprobes.c
time.c
timeconst.bc
timer.c Merge branch 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2014-04-01 11:00:07 -07:00
torture.c rcutorture: Gracefully handle NULL cleanup hooks 2014-02-23 09:04:39 -08:00
tracepoint.c Nothing major: the stricter permissions checking for sysfs broke 2014-04-06 09:38:07 -07:00
tsacct.c
uid16.c
up.c smp: Rename __smp_call_function_single() to smp_call_function_single_async() 2014-02-24 14:47:15 -08:00
user_namespace.c kernel: audit/fix non-modular users of module_init in core code 2014-04-03 16:21:07 -07:00
user-return-notifier.c
user.c kernel: audit/fix non-modular users of module_init in core code 2014-04-03 16:21:07 -07:00
utsname_sysctl.c
utsname.c
watchdog.c kernel/watchdog.c: touch_nmi_watchdog should only touch local cpu not every one 2014-04-03 16:20:58 -07:00
workqueue_internal.h
workqueue.c Merge branch 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2014-04-01 11:00:07 -07:00